Physics and Materials Science with Ion Beams

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Foto: High Energy Ion Implantation ©Copyright: HZDR/Matthias Rietschel One cannot imagine research and industry without ion beams. They have become indispensable, whether it be for the surface treatment of materials (e.g. exhaust turbochargers, machine tools, medical implants), the creation of functional films in solar cells, or electronic components for micro, opto, and high power electronics (e.g. transistors, semiconductor detectors, light emitting diodes, high power switches). In close cooperation with our Helmholtz Institute Freiberg for Resource Technology (HIF) and with the help of ion beams, the HZDR scientists are also able to analyze mineral raw materials and to evaluate them for their usability in the exploitation of scarce elements (e.g. rare earths).

In contrast to light rays (electromagnetic waves), ion beams are electrically charged particle beams. An applied voltage can accelerate these particles up to a specific velocity (energy) which then allows them to penetrate solid materials. Depending on the particle mass and energy, thin films are produced and/or the properties of materials changed. In case of very high energies – at an accelerating voltage of more than 1 million volts – and with very light particles, e.g. protons, it is also possible to analyze the depth resolved composition of thin films. The creation of such ion beams requires large accelerator facilities which are made available by the HZDR’s Ion Beam Center to users from around the globe.

The topic "Physics and Materials Research with Ion Beams" is jointly investigated by the HZDR and the GSI Helmholzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung (Helmholtz Center for Heavy Ion Research) in Darmstadt.

Press Releases

Involved HZDR institutes

Collaborations

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Publications

Domingo-Pardo, C.; Babiano-Suarez, V.; Balibrea-Correa, J. et al.
Advances and new ideas for neutron-capture astrophysics experiments at CERN n_TOF
European Physical Journal A 59(2023), 8 (10.1140/epja/s10050-022-00876-7)
Turkat, S.; Bemmerer, D.; Boeltzig, A. et al.
A new ultra low-level HPGe activity counting setup in the Felsenkeller shallow-underground laboratory
Astroparticle Physics 148(2023), 102816 (10.1016/j.astropartphys.2023.102816)
Vít, J.; Repček, D.; Kadlec, C. et al.
Search for nonlinear THz absorption by electromagnons in multiferroic hexaferrites
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 91(2022), 104703 (10.7566/JPSJ.91.104703)
Waniganeththi, S.; Hoff, D. E. M.; Rogers, A. M. et al.
Establishing the ground-state spin of 71Kr
Physical Review C 106(2022)4, 044317 (10.1103/PhysRevC.106.044317)
Burcher, S.; Chipps, K. A.; Hughes, R. O. et al.
Developing the 32S(p, d)31S*(p) reaction to probe the 30P(p, γ)31S reaction rate in classical novae
Physical Review C 105(2022)4, 045805 (10.1103/PhysRevC.105.045805)
Gong, Z.; Bulanov, S. S.; Toncian, T. et al.
Energy-chirp compensation of laser-driven ion beams enabled by structured targets
Physical Review Research 4(2022), L042031 (10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L042031)
Abou Yassine, R.; Adamczewski-Musch, J.; Asal, C. et al.
New results on light nuclei, hyperons and hypernuclei from HADES
European Physical Journal Web of Conferences 271(2022), 08004 (10.1051/epjconf/202227108004)
Abou Yassine, R.; Adamczewski-Musch, J.; Asal, C. et al.
Measurement of global polarization of Λ hyperons in few-GeV heavy-ion collisions
Physics Letters B 835(2022), 137506 (10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137506)
Marx-Glowna, B.; Grabiger, B.; Lötzsch, R. et al.
Scanning high-sensitive x-ray polarization microscopy
New Journal of Physics 24(2022), 053051 (10.1088/1367-2630/ac6e80)
Zöllner, R.; Kämpfer, B.
Exotic Cores with and without Dark-Matter Admixtures in Compact Stars
Astronomy 1(2022)1, 36-48 (10.3390/astronomy1010005)
Franchino-Vinas, S.
Resummed heat-kernel and form factors for surface contributions: Dirichlet semitransparent boundary conditions
Journal of Physics A 56(2023), 115202 (10.1088/1751-8121/acbd26)
Franchino-Vinas, S.; Relancio, J. J.
Geometrizing the Klein–Gordon and Dirac equations in Doubly Special Relativity
Classical and Quantum Gravity 40(2023), 054001 (10.1088/1361-6382/acb4d4)
Schuster, A. K.; Voigt, K.; Klemmed, B. et al.
Recovery of Release Cloud from Laser Shock-Loaded Graphite and Hydrocarbon Targets: In Search of Diamonds
Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 56(2022), 025301 (10.1088/1361-6463/ac99e8)
Frentz, B.; Aprahamian, A.; Boeltzig, A. et al.
Investigation of the ¹⁴N(p,γ)¹⁵O reaction and its impact on the CNO cycle
Physical Review C 106(2022), 065803 (10.1103/PhysRevC.106.065803)
Plaza, J.; Martínez, T.; Bécares, V. et al.
Thermal neutron background at Laboratorio Subterráneo de Canfranc (LSC)
Astroparticle Physics 146(2023), 102793 (10.1016/j.astropartphys.2022.102793)
Aliotta, M.; Boeltzig, A.; Depalo, R. et al.
Exploring Stars in Underground Laboratories: Challenges and Solutions
Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science 72(2022), 177-204 (10.1146/annurev-nucl-110221-103625)
Vande Kolk, B.; Macon, K. T.; Deboer, R. J. et al.
Investigation of the ¹⁰B(p,α)⁷Be reaction from 0.8 to 2.0 MeV
Physical Review C 105(2022), 055802 (10.1103/PhysRevC.105.055802)
Ananna, C.; Barile, F.; Boeltzig, A. et al.
Underground Measurements of Nuclear Reaction Cross-Sections Relevant to AGB Stars
Universe 8(2022)1, 4 (10.3390/universe8010004)
Reinhoffer, C.; Pilch, P.; Reinold, A. et al.
High-order nonlinear terahertz probing of the two-band superconductor MgB2: Third- and fifth-order harmonic generation
Physical Review B 106(2022), 214514 (10.1103/PhysRevB.106.214514)
Pizzi, F.; Mamatsashvili, G.; Barker, A. J. et al.
Interplay between geostrophic vortices and inertial waves in precession-driven turbulence
Physics of Fluids 34(2022)12 (10.1063/5.0131035)
Raii, O.; Mintert, F.; Burgarth, D.
Scalable quantum control and non-Abelian anyon creation in the Kitaev honeycomb model
Physical Review A 106(2022), 062401-062401 (10.1103/PhysRevA.106.062401)
Ahmadiniaz, N.; Franchino-Vinas, S.; Manzo, L. et al.
Local Neumann semitransparent layers: Resummation, pair production, and duality
Physical Review D 106(2022), 105022 (10.1103/PhysRevD.106.105022)
Zhao, H.; Knolle, J.; Moessner, R. et al.
Suppression of Interband Heating for Random Driving
Physical Review Letters 129(2022), 120605-120605 (10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.120605)
Zhu, Y. R.; Joseph, D.; Ling, C. et al.
Iterative quantum optimization with an adaptive problem Hamiltonian for the shortest vector problem
Physical Review A 106(2022), 22435-22435 (10.1103/PhysRevA.106.022435)
Garcia Gonzalez, F.; Ogbonna, J. E.; Giesecke, A. et al.
High dimensional tori and chaotic and intermittent transients in magnetohydrodynamic Couette flows
Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 118(2023), 107030 (10.1016/j.cnsns.2022.107030)
Germanskiy, S.; Dantas, R. M. A.; Kovalev, S. et al.
Ellipticity control of terahertz high-harmonic generation in a Dirac semimetal
Physical Review B 106(2022), 081127 (10.1103/PhysRevB.106.L081127)
Kumar, V.; Pizzi, F.; Giesecke, A. et al.
The effect of nutation angle on the flow inside a precessing cylinder and its dynamo action
Physics of Fluids 35(2023), 014114 (10.1063/5.0134562)
Deinert, J.-C.; Kovalev, S.; Gensch, M.
Die Suche nach Terahertz-Materialien
Physik in unserer Zeit 54(2023)2, 93-97 (10.1002/piuz.202301656)
Ogbonna, J. E.; Garcia Gonzalez, F.; Gundrum, T. et al.
Dynamic transitions of the magnetized spherical Couette flow between its base state and the return flow instability
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1223(2022), 012004 (10.1088/1757-899X/1223/1/012004)
Adamczewski-Musch, J.; Arnold, O.; Behnke, C. et al.
Impact of the Coulomb field on charged-pion spectra in few-GeV heavy-ion collisions
European Physical Journal A 58(2022)9, 166 (10.1140/epja/s10050-022-00796-6)
Held, L.; Mamatsashvili, G.
MRI turbulence in accretion discs at large magnetic Prandtl numbers
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 517(2022)2, 2309-2330 (10.1093/mnras/stac2656)
Ding, M.; Roberts, C. D.; Schmidt, S. M.
Emergence of Hadron Mass and Structure
Particles 1(2023)6, 50-120 (10.3390/particles6010004)
Kolisnyk, D.; Schaller, G.
Performance boost of a collective qutrit refrigerator
Physical Review Applied 19(2023), 034023 (10.1103/PhysRevApplied.19.034023)
Tielrooij, K. J.; Principi, A.; Saleta Reig, D. et al.
Milliwatt terahertz harmonic generation from topological insulator metamaterials
Light: Science and Applications 11(2022), 315 (10.1038/s41377-022-01008-y)
Takabe, H.; Kuramitsu, Y.
Recent progress of laboratory astrophysics with intense lasers
High Power Laser Science and Engineering 9(2021), e49 (10.1017/hpl.2021.35)
Hospodková, A.; Čížek, J.; Hájek, F. et al.
Relation between Ga vacancies, photoluminescence and growth conditions of MOVPE prepared GaN layers
Materials 15(2022)19, 6916 (10.3390/ma15196916)
Deinert, J.-C.; Kovalev, S.; Gensch, M.
Vorstoß in die Terahertz-Lücke
Physik in unserer Zeit 54(2023)1, 12-17 (10.1002/piuz.202201652)
Orrigo, S. E. A.; Tain, J. L.; Mont-Geli, N. et al.
Long-term evolution of the neutron rate at the Canfranc Underground Laboratory
European Physical Journal C 82(2022), 814 (10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10755-6)
Wilbert, M.; Giesecke, A.; Grauer, R.
Numerical investigation of the flow inside a precession driven cylindrical cavity with additional baffles using an Immersed Boundary Method
Physics of Fluids 34(2022), 096607 (10.1063/5.0110153)
Edwards, J. P.; González-Domínguez, V. A.; Huet, I. et al.
Resummation for quantum propagators in bounded spaces
Physical Review E 105(2022)6, 064132 (10.1103/PhysRevE.105.064132)
Chiabrera, F.; Baiutti, F.; Börgers, J. M. et al.
The impact of Mn nonstoichiometry on the oxygen mass transport properties of La0.8Sr0.2MnyO3±δ thin films
Journal of Physics: Energy 4(2022), 044011 (10.1088/2515-7655/ac98df)
Horstmann, G. M.; Mamatsashvili, G.; Giesecke, A. et al.
Tidally Forced Planetary Waves in the Tachocline of Solar-like Stars
Astrophysical Journal 944(2023)48 (10.3847/1538-4357/aca278)
Jüstel, P.; Röhrborn, S.; Eckert, S. et al.
Synchronizing the helicity of Rayleigh-Bénard convection by a tide-like electromagnetic forcing
Physics of Fluids 34(2022)10, 104115 (10.1063/5.0114035)
Lütgert, B. J.; Bethkenhagen, M.; Bachmann, B. et al.
Platform for Probing Radiation Transport Properties of Hydrogen at Conditions Found in the Deep Interiors of Red Dwarfs
Physics of Plasmas 29(2022), 083301 (10.1063/5.0094579)
He, Z.; Rödel, M.; Lütgert, J. et al.
Diamond formation kinetics in shock-compressed C-H-O samples recorded by small-angle X-ray scattering and X-ray diffraction
Science Advances 8(2022), eabo0617 (10.1126/sciadv.abo0617)
Morgenbesser, M.; Viernstein, A.; Schmid, A. et al.
Unravelling the Origin of Ultra-Low Conductivity in SrTiO3 Thin Films: Sr Vacancies and Ti on A-Sites Cause Fermi Level Pinning
Advanced Functional Materials 32(2022)38, 2202226 (10.1002/adfm.202202226)
Hensel, T.; Weinberger, D.; Bemmerer, D. et al.
Comprehensive study of silicon photomultiplier based readout of the large plastic scintillator based neutron detector NeuLAND
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 1048(2023), 167972 (10.1016/j.nima.2022.167972)
Ceravolo, S.; Colao, F.; Diociaiuti, E. et al.
Design and qualification of the Mu2e electromagnetic calorimeter electronic system
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 1047(2023), 167875 (10.1016/j.nima.2022.167875)
Grosse, E.; Junghans, A.
Broken axial symmetry as essential feature for a consistent modelling of various observables in heavy nuclei
Physics Letters B 833(2022), 137328 (10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137328)
Kim, H.; Chancey, M. R.; Chung, T. et al.
Interface effect of Fe and Fe2O3 on the distributions of ion induced defects
Journal of Applied Physics 132(2022), 105901 (10.1063/5.0095013)
Chu, H.; Kovalev, S.; Xiao Wang, Z. et al.
Fano interference between collective modes in cuprate high-Tc superconductors
Nature Communications 14(2023), 1343 (10.1038/s41467-023-36787-4)
Naik, H.; Kim, G. N.; Schwengner, R. et al.
Photo-neutron cross-section of nat-Gd in the bremsstrahlung end-point energies of 12 - 16 MeV and 60 - 70 MeV
European Physical Journal A 58(2022), 92 (10.1140/epja/s10050-022-00736-4)
Weik, D.; Grüter, L.; Räbiger, D. et al.
Ultrasound Localization Microscopy in Liquid Metal Flows
Applied Sciences 12(2022)9, 4517 (10.3390/app12094517)
Dornheim, T.; Tolias, P.; Moldabekov, Z. et al.
Effective electronic forces and potentials from ab initio path integral Monte Carlo simulations
Journal of Chemical Physics 156(2022), 244113 (10.1063/5.0097768)
Dornheim, T.; Vorberger, J.; Moldabekov, Z. et al.
Spin-resolved density response of the warm dense electron gas
Physical Review Research 4(2022), 033018 (10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.033018)
Shizuma, T.; Endo, S.; Kimura, A. et al.
Low-lying dipole strength distribution in 204Pb
Physical Review C 106(2022), 044326 (10.1103/PhysRevC.106.044326)
Schulze, K. S.; Grabiger, B.; Loetzsch, R. et al.
Towards perfectly linearly polarized x-rays
Physical Review Research 4(2022), 013220 (10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013220)
Savran, D.; Isaak, J.; Schwengner, R. et al.
Model-independent determination of the dipole response of 66Zn using quasimonoenergetic and linearly polarized photon beams
Physical Review C 106(2022), 044324 (10.1103/PhysRevC.106.044324)
Boillos, J. M.; Cortina-Gil, D.; Benlliure, J. et al.
Isotopic cross sections of fragmentation residues produced by light projectiles on carbon near 400A MeV
Physical Review C 105(2022), 014611-1-014611-13 (10.1103/PhysRevC.105.014611)
Siller, V.; Carlos Gonzalez-Rosillo, J.; Nuñez Eroles, M. et al.
Nanoscaled LiMn2O4 for extended cycling stability in the 3 V plateau
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces 14(2022)29, 33438-33446 (10.1021/acsami.2c10798)
Moreno-Soto, J.; Valenta, S.; Berthoumieux, E. et al.
Constraints on the dipole photon strength for the odd uranium isotopes
Physical Review C 105(2022), 024618 (10.1103/PhysRevC.105.024618)
Böhme, M.; Moldabekov, Z.; Vorberger, J. et al.
Electronic Density Response of Warm Dense Hydrogen: Ab initio Path Integral Monte Carlo Simulations
Physical Review Letters 129(2022), 066402 (10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.066402)
Laso García, A.; Hannasch, A.; Molodtsova, M. et al.
Calorimeter with Bayesian unfolding of spectra of high-flux broadband X-rays
Review of Scientific Instruments 93(2022)4, 043102 (10.1063/5.0078443)
Fletcher, L. B.; Vorberger, J.; Schumaker, W. et al.
Electron-ion temperature relaxation in warm dense hydrogen observed with picosecond resolved X-ray scattering
Frontiers in Physics 10(2022), 838524 (10.3389/fphy.2022.838524)
Cui, Z.-F.; Binosi, D.; Roberts, C. D. et al.
Pauli Radius of the Proton
Chinese Physics Letters 38(2021)12, 121401 (10.1088/0256-307X/38/12/121401)
Schmidt, S. M.; Cui, Z.-F.; Binosi, D. et al.
Pion charge radius from pion and electron elastic scattering data
Physics Letters B 822(2021), 136631 (10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136631)
Schmidt, S. M.; Cui, Z.-F.; Roberts, C. D. et al.
Fresh Extraction of the Proton Charge Radius from Electron Scattering
Physical Review Letters 127(2021)9, 092001 (10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.092001)
Gao, F.; Ding, M.; Liu, Y. et al.
A correspondence between the free and interacting field theories
European Physical Journal C 83(2023), 144 (10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11278-4)
Ahmadiniaz, N.; Paul Geller, M.; König, J. et al.
Quantum Zeno Manipulation of Quantum Dots
Physical Review Research 4(2022), L032045 (10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L032045)
Schützhold, R.; Rätzel, D.
Decay of quantum sensitivity due to three-body loss in Bose-Einstein condensates
Physical Review A 103(2021)6, 063321 (10.1103/PhysRevA.103.063321)
Auguste, R.; Chan, H. L.; Romanovskaia, E. et al.
A multimodal approach to revisiting oxidation defects in Cr2O3
npj Materials Degradation 6(2022), 61 (10.1038/s41529-022-00269-7)
Zhang, J.; Qin, R.; Zhu, W. et al.
Energy relaxation and electron-phonon coupling in laser-excited metals
Materials 15(2022)5, 1902 (10.3390/ma15051902)
Guoa, R. J.; Wang, S. Y.; Schwengner, R. et al.
Lifetime measurements in 80Br and a new region for observation of chiral electromagnetic selection rule
Physics Letters B 833(2022), 137344 (10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137344)
Hwang, H.; Kim, T.; Cynn, H. et al.
X-ray Free Electron Laser-Induced Synthesis of ε-Iron Nitride at High Pressures
Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 12(2021)12, 3246-3252 (10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c00150)
Liermann, H. P.; Konôpková, Z.; Appel, K. et al.
Novel experimental setup for megahertz X-ray diffraction in a diamond anvil cell at the High Energy Density (HED) instrument of the European X-ray Free-Electron Laser (EuXFEL)
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 28(2021), 688-706 (10.1107/S1600577521002551)
Chen, Y.-Y.; Hatsagortsyan, K. Z.; Keitel, C. H. et al.
Electron spin- and photon polarization-resolved probabilities of strong-field QED processes
Physical Review D 105(2022)11, e116013 (10.1103/PhysRevD.105.116013)
Sévelin-Radiguet, N.; Torchio, R.; Berruyer, G. et al.
Towards a dynamic compression facility at the ESRF
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 29(2022), 167-179 (10.1107/S1600577521011632)
Zwirner, L.; S. Emran, M.; Schindler, F. et al.
Dynamics and length scales in vertical convection of liquid metals
Journal of Fluid Mechanics 929(2022), A9 (10.1017/jfm.2021.977)
Li, M.-T.; An, H.-H.; Hu, G.-Y. et al.
Experimental investigations of hard x-ray source produced by picosecond laser-irradiated solid target
Physics of Plasmas 29(2022)1, 013107-1-013107-11 (10.1063/5.0064541)
Schindler, F.; Eckert, S.; Zürner, T. et al.
Collapse of Coherent Large Scale Flow in Strongly Turbulent Liquid Metal Convection
Physical Review Letters 128(2022)16, 164501 (10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.164501)
Huang, L.; Molodtsova, M.; Ferrari, A. et al.
Dynamics of hot refluxing electrons in ultra-short relativistic laser foil interactions
Physics of Plasmas 29(2022), 023102 (10.1063/5.0077222)
Ahmadiniaz, N.; Balli, F. M.; Lopez-Arcos, C. et al.
Color-kinematics duality from the Bern-Kosower formalism
Physical Review D 104(2021), L041702 (10.1103/PhysRevD.104.L041702)
Ahmadiniaz, N.; Balli, F. M.; Lopez-Arcos, C. et al.
Color-kinematics duality from the Bern-Kosower formalism
Physical Review D 104(2021), L041702 (10.1103/PhysRevD.104.L041702)
Röhrborn, S.; Jüstel, P.; Galindo, V. et al.
Numerical simulation of tidal synchronization of the Large-Scale Circulation in Rayleigh-Bénard Convection with aspect ratio 1
Magnetohydrodynamics 58(2022)3, 285-292 (10.22364/mhd.58.3.5)
Ahmadiniaz, N.; Balli, F. M.; Corradini, O. et al.
Manifest colour-kinematics duality and double-copy in the string-based formalism
Nuclear Physics B 975(2022), 115690 (10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2022.115690)
Röhrborn, S.; Jüstel, P.; Galindo, V. et al.
Analyzing a modulated electromagnetic m=2 forcing and its capability to synchronize the Large Scale Circulation in a Rayleigh-Bénard cell of aspect ratio Г = 1
Magnetohydrodynamics 58(2022)1/2 (10.22364/mhd.58.1-2.20)
Ahmadiniaz, N.; Banda Guzman, V. M.; Bastianelli, F. et al.
Worldline master formulas for the dressed electron propagato, part 2: on-shell amplitudes
Journal of High Energy Physics 01(2022), 50 (10.1007/JHEP01(2022)050)
Kohlfürst, C.; Ahmadiniaz, N.; Oertel, J. et al.
Sauter-Schwinger effect for colliding laser pulses
Physical Review Letters 129(2022)24, 241801 (10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.241801)
Xue, K.; Guo, R.-T.; Wan, F. et al.
Generation of arbitrarily polarized GeV lepton beams via nonlinear Breit-Wheeler process
Fundamental Research 2(2022)4, 539-545 (10.1016/j.fmre.2021.11.022)
Dai, Y.-N.; Shen, B.-F.; Li, J.-X. et al.
Photon polarization effects in polarized electron-positron pair production in a strong laser field
Matter and Radiation at Extremes 7(2022), 014401 (10.1063/5.0063633)
Rinderknecht, H. G.; Wang, T.; Laso García, A. et al.
Relativistically transparent magnetic filaments: scaling laws, initial results and prospects for strong-field QED studies
New Journal of Physics 23(2021), 095009 (10.1088/1367-2630/ac22e7)
Hallam, S.; Lotay, G.; Gade, A. et al.
Exploiting Isospin Symmetry to Study the Role of Isomers in Stellar Environments
Physical Review Letters 126(2021)4, 042701-1-042701-6 (10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.042701)
He, Y.; Blackburn, T.; Toncian, Toma et al.
Dominance of gamma-gamma electron-positron pair creation in a plasma driven by high-intensity lasers
Communications Physics 4(2021), 139 (10.1038/s42005-021-00636-x)
Abramowicz, H.; Hernandez Acosta, U.; Altarelli, M. et al.
Conceptual design report for the LUXE experiment
European Physical Journal - Special Topics 230(2021), 2445-2560 (10.1140/epjs/s11734-021-00249-z)
Danevich, F. A.; Hult, M.; Junghans, A. et al.
New limits on double-beta decay of 190Pt and 198Pt
European Physical Journal C 82(2022), 29 (10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-09989-1)
Maitrallain, A.; Brunetti, E.; Streeter, M. et al.
Parametric study of high-energy ring-shaped electron beams from a laser wakefield accelerator
New Journal of Physics 24(2022), 013017 (10.1088/1367-2630/ac3efd)
Sander, S.; Ebert, T.; Hartnagel, D. et al.
Microstructured layered targets for improved laser-induced x-ray backlighters
Physical Review E 104(2021)6 (10.1103/PhysRevE.104.065207)
Cristoforetti, G.; Hüller, S.; Koester, P. et al.
Observation and modelling of stimulated Raman scattering driven by an optically smoothed laser beam in experimental conditions relevant for shock ignition
High Power Laser Science and Engineering 10(2021)e60, 1-19 (10.1017/hpl.2021.48)
Cui, Z.-F.; Ding, M.; Morgado, J. M. et al.
Emergence of pion parton distributions
Physical Review D 105(2022), L091502 (10.1103/PhysRevD.105.L091502)
Cui, Z.-F.; Ding, M.; Morgado, J. M. et al.
Concerning pion parton distributions
European Physical Journal A 58(2022), 10 (10.1140/epja/s10050-021-00658-7)
Degli Esposti, G.; Corradini, O.
Dressed Dirac Propagator from a Locally Supersymmetric N=1 Spinning Particle
Nuclear Physics B 970(2021), 115498 (10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2021.115498)
Garcia Gonzalez, F.; Stefani, F.; Dormy, E.
Weak branch and multimodal convection in rapidly rotating spheres at low Prandtl number
Physical Review Fluids 6(2021), 123501 (10.1103/PhysRevFluids.6.123501)
Laso García, A.; Höppner, H.; Pelka, A. et al.
ReLaX: the Helmholtz International Beamline for Extreme Fields high-intensity short-pulse laser driver for relativistic laser–matter interaction and strong-field science using the high energy density instrument at the European X-ray free electron laser facility
High Power Laser Science and Engineering 9(2021), e59 (10.1017/hpl.2021.47)
Bodo, G.; Mamatsashvili, G.; Rossi, P. et al.
Current driven kink instabilities in relativistic jets: dissipation properties
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 510(2022)2, 2391-2406 (10.1093/mnras/stab3492)
Ilyakov, I.; Shishkin, B. V.; Malevich, V. L. et al.
Efficient optical-to-terahertz conversion in large-area InGaAs photo-Dember emitters with increased indium content
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