Organic chromophores on ferromagnets illuminated: photochemical and magnetic study

Bilateral project within the NCN-DFG Polish-German Collaboration on Joint Projects in Physical, Life and Engineering Sciences (OPUS LAP):
DFG grant no. 464974971

Members:


Collaboration Partners:

  • Dr. Anna Lewandowska-Andraloj, PI (Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland)
  • Prof. Bronislaw Marciniak (Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland)
  • Karol Hauza, PhD student (Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan, Poland)

Abstract:

Within the recent years molecular spintronics based on inorganic/organic interfaces received a lot of attention. Unique magnetic phenomena, including spin filtering, manifest themselves at such spinterfaces. As shown recently, chiral organic molecules themselves are capable of spin filtering (chiral-induced spin selectivity effect - CISS). Moreover, once grafted on the surface of metal, they can change its magnetic properties (magnetism induced by proximity of adsorbed chiral molecules - MIPAC).

Foto: Photoinduzierter spinselektriver Ladungstransfer ©Copyright: Dr. Helmut Schultheiß

Photoinduzierter spinselektriver Ladungstransfer

Even though molecular spintronics is a vividly developing field, surprisingly little has been done to explore its potential in combination with advantages offered by the light-induced processes in organic chromophores. Therefore, the main focus of this project is to fabricate inorganic/organic hybrids by self-assembly of chromophore-containing organic molecules onto the chosen thin ferromagnetic films (FM) with the ultimate goal of probing/detecting in the designed systems spin-polarized (spin-selective) photoinduced electron transfer and its influence on the faith of the photoexcited chromophore and dynamic magnetic properties of the underlying ferromagnet. Such a scientific goal of the project imposes the necessity of using a twin-track approach to the planned studies: on one hand investigating photochemistry of the excited chromophores once bound to the ferromagnet and on the other hand exploring light-induced changes in the magnetization dynamics of the chromophore-modified FM thin layer.

Organic molecules of choice (chiral and non-chiral) will be immobilized on the FM surface forming self-assembled monolayers (SAM). The structure of the molecular layer will be elucidated using various surface-sensitive methods. Subsequently, photochemistry of the FM-bound chromophores will be investigated using combination of the absorption and emission techniques, both in steady-state as well as in time-resolved regime. Magnetization dynamics of the chromophore-modified FM thin layer in dark and under light illumination will be probed using microresonator-based ferromagnetic resonance (micro-FMR), a technique perfectly suited to directly pick up the results of spin-polarized electron transfer into or out of the magnon system, while being fully compatible with light illumination.

We believe that this project due to twin-track approach and choice of the experimental methods will allow to elucidate the nature of the photochemical and photophysical processes occurring in the organic chromophore/ferromagnet hybrids. As such it will significantly contribute to extend the already existing knowledge concerning the light-induced processes in hybrid inorganic/organic systems. Moreover, it will open new avenues for the study of light-accompanied phenomena in such hybrid structures. Consequently, it will effectively bring closer the realization of the synergy between photonics and molecular spintronics paving a way to optically controlled magnetic systems in the future.


 


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