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High-field soft-x-ray dichroism of a hard ferrimagnet with easy-plane anisotropy

Yamamoto, S.; Gorbunov, D.; Diaz-Ortega, I. F.; Miyata, A.; Kihara, T.; Kotani, Y.; Nakamura, T.; Mushnikov, N. V.; Andreev, A. V.; Nojiri, H.; Wosnitza, J.

We performed soft x-ray spectroscopic studies of the ferrimagnet TbFe5Al7 with strong easy-plane anisotropy in pulsed magnetic fields up to 29 T along with bulk magnetization and magnetostriction measurements. We observed pronounced amplitude changes of x-ray magnetic circular dichroism and x-ray absorption spectra at the field-induced magnetic transition. This microscopically evidences the simultaneous rotation of the Tb 4 f and Fe 3d magnetic moments from a collinear ferrimagnetic order along the [100] axis to a state with the moments close to [010], the other easy-axis direction of the tetragonal lattice in magnetic fields applied along the [100] axis. We determined the magnetic-anisotropy constant of TbFe5Al7 by simulating the high-field macro- and microscopic magnetization process using a two-sublattice model.

Involved research facilities

  • High Magnetic Field Laboratory (HLD)

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Permalink: https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-33151