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The hard initial production of open charm and dileptons is compared with possible thermal signals in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies. Our approach is based on the perturbative QCD mini-jet mechanism of quark-gluon matter formation. The thermal dilepton signal is found to rise much stronger as compared to the hard Drell - Yan background with increasing collider energy and clearly dominates at LHC energy. Oppositely, open charm stems from initial hard production. A possible rnanifestation of gluon shadowing at RHIC and LHC energies is discussed.]]></dc:description>
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<dc:source><![CDATA[Remote Sensing 10(2018)12, 1990]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2018</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Geospatial object detection is a fundamental but challenging problem in the remote sensing community. Although deep learning has shown its power in extracting discriminative features, there is still room for improvement in its detection performance, particularly for objects with large ranges of variations in scale and direction. To this end, a novel approach, entitled multi-scale and rotation-insensitive convolutional channel features (MsRi-CCF), is proposed for geospatial object detection by integrating robust low-level feature generation, classifier generation with outlier removal, and detection with a power law. The low-level feature generation step consists of rotation-insensitive and multi-scale convolutional channel features, which were obtained by learning a regularized convolutional neural network (CNN) and integrating multi-scaled convolutional feature maps, followed by the fine-tuning of high-level connections in the CNN, respectively. Then, these generated features were fed into AdaBoost (chosen due to its lower computation and storage costs) with outlier removal to construct an object detection framework that facilitates robust classifier training. In the test phase, we adopted a log-space sampling approach instead of fine-scale sampling by using the fast feature pyramid strategy based on a computable power law. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that compared with several state-of-the-art baselines, the proposed MsRi-CCF approach yields better detection results, with 90.19% precision with the satellite dataset and 81.44% average precision with the NWPU VHR-10 datasets. Importantly, MsRi-CCF incurs no additional computational cost, which is only 0.92 s and 0.7 s per test image on the two datasets. Furthermore, we determined that most previous methods fail to gain an acceptable detection performance, particularly when they face several obstacles, such as deformations in objects (e.g., rotation, illumination, and scaling). Yet, these factors are effectively addressed by MsRi-CCF, yielding a robust geospatial object detection method.]]></dc:description>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bryan, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Electronic and Structural Investigations of Technetium Compounds by X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
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<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Becraft, I.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-612-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Complexation of plutonium(V) with nitrilotracetic acid]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 68 (1995) pp. 63]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Synchrotron X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy: a New Tool for Actinide and Lanthanide Speciation in Solids and Solution]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal Alloys and Compounds 223 (1995) pp. 274]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vahle, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-618-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermochromatographic Studies of Oxide and Hydroxide Species of Molybdenum - Model Experiments with Respect to the Physico-chemical Characterization of Element 106]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 69 (1995) pp. 233]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedrich, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boeßert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckardt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-619-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Operating and strategy for the decommissioning of the radiochemical plant AMOR-I]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Kerntechnik 59 (1994) 3 pp.135]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:622-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Große, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schuster, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teske, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henkel, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-622-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neutron and X-Ray Investigations on the Oxygen Bonding in YBa2Cu3O7-x combined with Physico-chemical Methods]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry 349 (1994) pp. 231-233]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
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<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markwitz, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hofmeister, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1186-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Homogeneously Size Distributed Ge Nanoclusters Embedded in SiO<SUB>2</SUB> Layers Produced by Ion Beam Synthesis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 147 (1999) 361-366]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1187-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyschenko, I. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Misiuk, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1187-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Enhancement of the Intensity of the Short-Wavelength Visible Photoluminescence from Silicon-Implanted Silicon-Dioxide Films Caused by Hydrostatic Pressure During Annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 73, H. 10, 7. Sept. 1998   S. 1418 - 1420]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vahle, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jost, D. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Türler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brüchle, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jäger, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1189-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Gas Chromatographic Studies of Oxide and Hydroxide Species of Tungsten - Model Experiments with Respect to the Physico-Chemical Characterization of Seaborgium (Element 106)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 84, 43-51 (1999)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1008-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schauer, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enders, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Egidy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grinberg, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzberg, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huxel, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann-Cosel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolay, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ott, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raman, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlegel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Servene, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoyanov, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedenhöver, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zilges, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1008-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dipole excitations in <SUP>122</SUP>Te, <SUP>126</SUP>Te and <SUP>130</SUP>Te]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Physik A 358, H.2, 197-198 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Excited states of the nuclei <SUP>122</SUP>Te, <SUP>126</SUP>Te and <SUP>130</SUP>Te
were populated via the (gamma,gamma') reaction at endpoint energies of
the bremsstrahlung between 4.5 and 5.5 MeV. Gamma rays were detected with
a EUROBALL-CLUSTER detector and a single detector. In all nuclei several
dipole transitions were identified at energies around 3 MeV. The lowest
corresponding J = 1 states are interpreted as two-phonon excitations. Quasiparticle-phonon-model
calculations predict one 1<SUP>-</SUP> state arising from the coupling
of the first quadrupole and the first octupole phonon and one 1<SUP>+</SUP>
state arising from the coupling of the first and the isovector second quadrupole
phonon at about 3 MeV. The calculated transition strengths are compatible
with experimental one.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1008-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:752-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enders, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzberg, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huxel, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann-Cosel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolay, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlegel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Servene, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedenhöver, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zilges, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-752-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Resonant photon scattering on the semi-magic nucleus <SUP>89</SUP>Y up to 7 MeV* Account Nr.: 00269871]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 620 (1997) 1-15]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The semi-magic nucleus <SUP>89</SUP>Y has been investigated in a (gamma,gamma')
experiment at an endpoint energy of the bremsstrahlung of E<SUB>0</SUB>=
7 MeV. The scattered photons have been detected with a EUROBALL Cluster
detector. The observed excitations are discussed in the framework of the
shell model and a coupling of the unpaired proton to milti-phonon structures
in the doubly even neighbours. Transitions above 4.7 MeV are considered
to have E1 character. Around 6.3 MeV an unusually large concentration of
E1 strength is found. Its origin is likely to correspond to similar structures
in the <SUP>88</SUP>Sr and <SUP>90</SUP>Zr isotones which can be interpreted
to result from the constructive interference of strong two-phonon amplitudes
with weak admixtures from the low-energy tail of the giant dipole resonance.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-752-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:844-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-844-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Resolution-enhanced spectroscopy of <SUP>81</SUP>Y]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C Volume 56, Number 2, 729-743]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The fusion-evaporation reaction <SUP>58</SUP>Ni(<SUP>32</SUP>S,2 alpha
p ) has been used to study the neutron-deficient isotope <SUP>81</SUP>Y.
Multiple particle gamma-ray coincidences have been detected by the GAMMASPHERE
array combined with the MICROBALL chrged-particle detector system. Gamma-ray
spectra with an improved resolution have been achieved from an event-by-event
determination of the nucleus recoil momentum, thus allowing a precise Doppler-shift
correction. In this way a resolution enhancement by a factor 2 was obtained
for a 1 MeV gamma line. During the analysis an E<SUB>gamma</SUB> - E<SUB>gamma</SUB>
matrix as well as an E<SUB>gamma</SUB> - E<SUB>gamma</SUB> - E<SUB>gamma</SUB>
cube have been used to extend the previously known level scheme to higher
spin ( I ca. 57/2 ) and excitation energy ( E<SUB>x</SUB> ca. 17 MeV ).
More than 100 new gamma rays and 80 new levels have been added to the level
scheme and six new bands have been established. The interpretation of these
bands in terms of the cranking model and their comparison with similar
bands in neighboring nuclei is discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.56.729]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-844-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:995-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-27</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lane, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fossan, D. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thorslund, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vaska, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Allatt, R. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul, E. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hibbert, I. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[O'Brien, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrejtscheff, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Graaf, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simpson, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, I. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macchiavelli, A. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blumenthal, D. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Davids, C. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lister, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seweryniak, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Afanasjev, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ragnarsson, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-995-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Identification of Excited States in Doubly Odd <SUP>110</SUP>Sb: Smooth Band Termination]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics, 3rd Series, Volume 55, Number 5]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Excited states in <SUP>110</SUP>Sb have been identified for the first time
in a series of gamma-spectroscopy experiments using both thin and backed
targets, including neutron-fold and recoil-mass measurements to provide
unambiguous channel identification. The three decoupled intruder bands
observed in <SUP>110</SUP>Sb are based upon configurations involving 2p-2h
excitations across the Z=50 shell gap and show the features of smooth band
termination. The yrast intruder band, which has been connected to the low-spin
levels, is tentatively identified up to its predicted termination at I<SUP>Pi</SUP>=45<SUP>+</SUP>.
Excellent agreement with configuration-dependent cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky
calculations is obtained for the high-spin states near termination.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.55.R2127]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-995-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:595-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-10-29</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enders, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Esser, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzberg, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huxel, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meise, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann-Cosel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolay, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlegel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedenhöver, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zilges, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-595-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First Observation of the Scissors Mode in a Gamma-Soft Nucleus: The Case of 196Pt]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 76 (1996) 12 pp. 2029-32]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A nuclear resonance fluorescence experiment with one of the newly developed
highly efficient EUROBALL cluster detectors has been performed on the gamma-soft
nucleus <SUP>196</SUP>Pt. Magnetic dipole excitations were observed between
2 and 3.5 MeV excitation energiy. They are interpreted as the main fragments
of the scissors mode based on the measured excitation strengths and branching
ratios. A strong gamma decay, which we believe to be an E2 decay of the
scissors mode to the 2<SUB>1</SUB><SUP>+ </SUP>state, is observed. It allows
an extraction of the effective boson quadrupole charges in the interacting
boson model.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.2029]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-595-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:713-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Radermacher, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilhelm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albers, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolay, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maier, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-713-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The gamma-decay of particle-hole states in 208Pb using the Euroball Cluster detector]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 597 (1996) pp. 408-426]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Neutron particle-hole states in the doubly magic nucleus <SUP>208</SUP>Pb
were investigated using a Euroball Cluster detector and five usual HPGe
detectors at the Osiris cube spectrometer in Cologne. 126 gamma-ray transitions
with energies up to 7.2 MeV could be detected, 14 of those for the first
time. The states were excited with the <SUP>208</SUP>Pb (p,p'gamma)<SUP>208</SUP>Pb
reaction via isobaric analogue resonances in <SUP>209</SUP>Bi at E<SUB>p</SUB>=16.5,
17, 17.45, 17.5 and 18.5 MeV and through the subcoulomb <SUP>207</SUP>Pb(d,pgamma)<SUP>208</SUP>Pb
reaction at E<SUB>d</SUB>=10 MeV. For most of the excited states assignments
for the particle and/or the hole component of the configuration could be
made, 22 of these are new.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-713-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14325-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sytcheva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Löw, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yasin, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wosnitza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zherlitsyn, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thalmeier, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goto, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wyder, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lüthi, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14325-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Acoustic Faraday effect in Tb<sub>3</sub>Ga<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 81(2010), 214415]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The transverse acoustic wave propagating along the [100] axis of the cubic Tb<sub>3</sub>Ga<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub> (acoustic c<sub>44</sub> mode) is doubly degenerate. A magnetic field applied in the direction of propagation lifts this degeneracy and leads to the rotation of the polarization vector - the magnetoacoustic Faraday rotation. Here, we report on the observation and analysis of the magnetoacoustic Faraday effect in Tb<sub>3</sub>Ga<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub> in static and pulsed magnetic fields. We present also a theoretical model based on magnetoelastic coupling of 4f electrons to both, acoustic and optical phonons and an effective coupling between them. This model explains the observed linear frequency dependence of the Faraday rotation angle.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14325-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14277-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsushima, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fahmy, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14277-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Aqueous coordination chemistry and photochemistry of uranyl(VI) oxalate revisited: a density functional theory study]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Dalton Transactions 39(2010)45, 10953-10958]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Using density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we revisited a classical problem of uranyl(VI) oxalate photochemical decomposition. Photoreactivities of uranyl(VI) oxalate complexes are found to correlate largely with ligand-structural arrangements. Importantly, the intramolecular photochemical reaction is inhibited when oxalate is bound to uranium exclusively in chelate binding mode. Previously proposed mechanisms involving a UO<sub>2</sub>(C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub><sup>2-</sup> (1:2) complex as the main photoreactive species are thus unlikely to apply, because the two oxalic acids are bound to uranium in a chelating binding mode. Our DFT results suggest that the relevant photoreactive species are UO<sub>2</sub>(C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub><sup>4-</sup> (1:3) and (UO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)<sub>5</sub><sup>6-</sup> (2:5) complexes binding uranium in an unidentate fashion. These species go through decarboxylation upon excitation to the triplet state, which ensues the release of CO<sub>2</sub> and reduction of U(VI) to U(V). The calculations also suggest an alternative intermolecular pathway at low pH via an electron transfer between the excited state *UO<sub>2</sub><sup>2+</sup> and hydrogen oxalate (HC<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub><sup>-</sup>) which eventually leads to the production of CO and OH<sup>-</sup> with no net reduction of U(VI). The calculated results are consistent with previous experimental findings that CO is only detected at low pH while U(IV) is detected only at high pH.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/C0DT00974A]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14277-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:209-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-07</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wirowski, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolay, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albers, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Esser, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrejtscheff, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-209-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Particle excitations and collectivity in the N=48 nuclei <SUP>83</SUP>Br and <SUP>85</SUP>Rb]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 584 (1995) pp. 159]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Excited states of the nuclei <SUP>83</SUP>Br and <SUP>85</SUP>Rb were populated
in the reaction <SUP>82</SUP>Se(<SUP>7</SUP>Li,alpha2n) and <SUP>82</SUP>Se(<SUP>7</SUP>Li,4n),
respectively, using the <SUP>7</SUP>Li beams of the FN tandem accelerator
in Cologne (E=32 MeV) and of the 120 cm cyclotron in Rossendorf (E=35 MeV).Gamma-gamma-particle
coincidences were measured with six Ge and fourteen Si detectors installed
at the detector array Cologne OSIRIS CUBE. This technique enabled a reaction
channel selection. Multipole orders of the gamma-rays were derived from
directional correlations of coincident gamma-rays and from angular distributions.
Mean lifetimes were deduced for seven levels in <SUP>83</SUP>Br and two
levels in <SUP>85</SUP>Rb using the Doppler-shift-attenuation method. The
level scheme of <SUP>83</SUP>Br has been extended up to (21<SUP>+</SUP>/2)
and 15<SUP>-</SUP>/2 states. In <SUP>85</SUP>Rb a level sequence built
on the ground state has been established up to 15<SUP>(-)</SUP>/2 and a
new cascade of fast M1 transitions starting with a 17<SUP>(-)</SUP>/2 state
at 3198.2 keV has been found. Furthermore, several medium-spin states have
been newly introduced. The level sequences inboth nuclei have been interpreted
in terms of the shell model. The calculations performed in the model space
pi(0g<SUB>9/2</SUB>, 1p<SUB>1/2</SUB>, 1p<SUB>3/2</SUB>, 0f<SUB>5/2</SUB>)
v(0g<SUB>9/2,</SUB> 1p<SUB>1/2</SUB>) reproduce single-particle characteristics
as well as collective properties of the level sequences.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0375-9474(94)00488-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-209-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:642-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heese, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kluge, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maier, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schubart, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spohr, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-642-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-Beam Study of <SUP>109</SUP>Sn]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Scripta T56 (1995) pp. 266]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In-beam spectroscopic investigations of <SUP>109</SUP>Sn have been performed
using the reactions <SUP>55</SUP>Mn(<SUP>58</SUP>Ni,3pn) and <SUP>106</SUP>Cd(alpha,n)
with E<SUB>58Ni</SUB>= 240 MeV and E<SUB>alpha</SUB>=23 MeV, respectively.
An extended level scheme of <SUP>109</SUP>Sn is presemted showing high-spin
states up to E<SUB>x </SUB>ca. 8 MeV with J<SUP>pi</SUP>=(41/2<SUP>+</SUP>).
The problem of the <SUP>109</SUP>Sn ground state has been solved identifying
a 12.8 keV transition deexciting the 7/2<SUP>+</SUP> state to the 5/2<SUP>+
</SUP>g.s. A half-life of T<SUB>1/2</SUB>=7(1) ns has been measured for
the 17/2<SUP>+ </SUP>state at E<SUB>x</SUB>=2114 keV. The experimental
data are compared with the predictions of shell-model calculations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-642-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:237-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schubart, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-237-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neutron-Core Excitations in <SUB>36</SUB><SUP>86</SUP>Kr<SUB>50</SUB>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Scripta T56 (1995) pp. 303]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Shell-model calculations for the N=50 nucleus <SUP>86</SUP>Kr are presented
and compared toresults of recent in-beam experiments. Two model spaces
are considered: a pure proton configuration space containing the 0f<SUB>5/2</SUB>,
1p<SUB>3/2</SUB>, 1p<SUB>1/2</SUB>, 0g<SUB>9/2 </SUB>orbitals and a model
space including additionally the particlehole&nbsp; excitation generated
by one neutron lifted from the 0g<SUB>9/2</SUB> orbital across the shell
gap to the 1d<SUB>5/2 </SUB>orbital. The predictions of the shell-model
using various sets of residual interactions and based on pure proton excitations
are comparable with the experimental findings for the states of positive
parity below 4 MeV and for the negative-parity states with spins up to
7<SUP>-</SUP>. The inclusion of neutron-core excitations causes an improved
agreement between experimental and calculated level energies for the positive-parity
yrast states with spins 7, 9 and 10. The interpretation of neutron-core
excited high-spin states is supported by the comparision of the level structure
of <SUB>36</SUB><SUP>86</SUP>Kr<SUB>50 </SUB>to the experimental levels
of the valence-mirror nucleus <SUB>28</SUB><SUP>64</SUP>Ni<SUB>36</SUB>.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-237-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1192-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fossan, D. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Afanasjev, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrejtscheff, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Allatt, R. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Graaf, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hibbert, I. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, I. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macchiavelli, A. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[O'Brien, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maier, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul, E. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ragnarsson, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schubart, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thorslund, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vaska, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1192-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Collective structures and smooth band termination in <SUP>109</SUP>Sn]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Z. Phys. A356 (1996) 235-237]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Six rotational bands up to energies E<SUB>x</SUB>=24.7 MeV and spins J<SUP>pi</SUP>=(79/2<SUP>-</SUP>)
have been identified in <SUP>109</SUP>Sn using the GAMMASPHERE gamma-detector
array. Four of the bands show smoothly decreasing dynamic moments of inertia
at rotational frequencies hv > 0.6 MeV. The bands arise at medium spins
from coupling of a valence d<SUB>5/2</SUB>, g<SUB>7/2</SUB> or h<SUB>11/2</SUB>
neutron to the deformed 2p2h proton excitation of the Z=50 core <SUP>108</SUP>Sn.
At very high hv these bands show the typical behaviour of smoothly terminating
bands, i.e. a gradual alignment of the angular momenta of the valence particles
and holes corresponding to a transition from high collectivity to noncollective
states.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1192-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1193-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1193-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Magnetic dipole bands in odd indium isotopes built on the pig<SUB>9/2</SUB><SUP>-1</SUP>vh<SUB>11/2</SUB><SUP>2</SUP> configuration]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 621 (1997) 736-744]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The structure of the magnetic dipole bands is studied by means of shell-modell
calculations. The calculations correlate with the data, showing a transition
from irregular sequences in the light isotopes to regular bands in the
heavy ones. The analysis of the wave functions reveals a more complex mechanism
of angular momentum generation than in the Pb isotopes: the shears mechanism
of the intruder orbitals and the normal parity neutrons make comparable
contributions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1193-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1290-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coleman, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1290-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterization of vacancy-type defects in Al<SUP>+</SUP> and N<SUP>+</SUP> ion implanted SiC by slow positron implantation spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 149 (1999) 140-143]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1290-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1291-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coleman, P. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1291-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterization of Defects in Ion Implanted SiC by Slow Positron Implantation Spectroscopy and Rutherford Backscattering]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 149 (1999) 148-150]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0169-4332(99)00191-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1291-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1293-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulz Lang, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strähle, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vasquez-Lopez, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1293-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and Structure of (NH<SUB>4</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>[(AuI<SUB>4</SUB>)(MI<SUB>4</SUB>)] (M= Ga, In)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie 1999, 625, 359-362]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Nitrogen Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation into High Speed Steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 148 (1999) 832]]></dc:source>
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<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rindelhardt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichmann, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1297-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Netzgekoppelte Photovoltaikanlagen: Erfahrungen und Ergebnisse]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Elektrizitätswirtschaft 24/1998, S.27]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Die durchgeführten Untersuchungen an 50 netzgekoppelten PV-Anlagen (Leistungsbereich < 5 kWp) ermöglichten eine vergleichende Analyse der eingesetzten Hauptkomponenten sowie eine Beurteilung der gewählten Anlagenkonzepte. Danach steht bei den Modulen -neben dem Übergang zu Großmodulen- die Erhöhung der Qualität (STC-Leistung !) eindeutig im Vordergrund. Als brauchbarstes Wandlungskonzept in den Wechselrichtern hat sich die Pulsweiten-Modulation erwiesen. Neben hohen Jahresnutzungsgraden (94 %) sollten künftige Modelle durch einen hohen Eingangsspannungsbereich (bis 600 V) die Installation von Einstrang-Anlagen ermöglichen. Durch die Integration von Komponenten zur Anlagendiagnose (etwa PR-Überwachung) und Erhöhung der Zuverlässigkeit können weitere Ertragspotentiale erschlossen werden. Jahreserträge von deutlich über 800 kWh/kWp sind damit bei gut ausgerichteten Anlagen auch im hier untersuchten Leistungsbereich erreichbar.
Durch Auswertung von Einstrahlungsdaten konnten zudem einige energiewirtschaftlich wichtige Parameter der photovoltaischen Energieerzeugung ermittelt werden.
]]></dc:description>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Cranked Shell Model and Isospin Symmetry Near N=Z]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A (1999) A645 (4) 509-535]]></dc:source>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1302-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voigt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirmse, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1302-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[EPR Evidence of tetrahalogeno(triphenylmethylimido)rhenium(VI) Complexes [Re{NC(C<SUB>6</SUB>H<SUB>5</SUB>)<SUB>3</SUB>}X<SUB>4</SUB>] (X=Cl,Br)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganic Chemistry Communications 1 (1998) 203-205]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Regina, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koman, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piciotti, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[El Hafny, B.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Mrp1 Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein and P-Glykoprotein Expression in Rat Brain Microvessel Endothelial Cells]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Neurochemistry, Vol. 71, No. 2, 1998, 705-715]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mändl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Corrosion Protection of Titanium by Deposition of Niobium Thin Films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 116-119 (1999) 1107-1110]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1350-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-26</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baraniak, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thieme, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1350-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sorption Behaviour of Radium on Sandy and Clayey Sediments of the Upper Saxon Elbe River Valley]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 241, No. 3 (1999) 511-517]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[With the background of uranium mine restoration the adsorption of radium on different kinds of sandstone, claystone and lime marl was studied in dependence on such parameters as water composition, acidity, phase contact time and the concentration of radium, barium and sulfate by static batch experiments at the mine temperature of 14°C.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Environmental Radioactivity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Sandstone]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Claystone]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Groundwater]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mine Water]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radium Adsorption]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Distribution Ratio]]></dc:subject>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:623-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Howells, M. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frank, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hussain, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moler, E. J.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shirley, D. A.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Toward a soft x-ray fourier-transform spectrometer]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 347 (1994) pp. 182-191]]></dc:source>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:625-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martin, H. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Irmer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schuster, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-625-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural Investigations on Pyrolysed Polycarbosilanes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry 349 (1994) pp. 160]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:626-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neu, M. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoffmann, D. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roberts, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Silva, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-626-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Comparison of chemical extractions and laser photoacoustic spectroscopy for the determination of plutonium species in carbonate solution]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 66/67 (1994) pp. 251]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[The effects of radiolysis upon speciation and solubility of neptunium in brine solutions]]></dc:title>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Degradation of 3,3',4,4'-Tetrachlorobiphenyl by selected white rot fungi]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemosphere 28 (1994) 6 pp. 1127-34]]></dc:source>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[The Hydrothermal Chromate Treatment of Carbon Steel. The Electrochemical and Surface Analytical Characterisation of Protecting Oxide Layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Corros. Sci. 34 (1993) pp. 363]]></dc:source>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Transformation of Titanium Carbide Precipitations under Hydrothermal Conditions]]></dc:title>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thieme, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-633-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterisation of Oxide Layers Formed by Hydrothermal Chromate Treatment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Corros. Sci. 34 (1993) pp. 1557]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baldsiefen, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maagh, P.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Shears bands in 201Pb and 202Pb]]></dc:title>
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<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deleplanque, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clark, D. L.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Becker, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henry, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Low-spin termination of the superdeformed band in 135Nd]]></dc:title>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:638-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-638-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Entropy in central Au + Au reactions beetween 100 and 400 A MeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 52 (1995) pp. 346]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:639-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorelik, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rotter, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-639-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Matwej Bronstein und die Anfänge der Quantengravitation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physikalische Blätter 51 (1995) pp. 423]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heese, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kluge, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maier, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schubart, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spohr, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-640-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High-spin states in <SUP>109</SUP>Sn and their decay to the ground state]]></dc:title>
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<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An extended level scheme of <SUP>109</SUP>Sn is presented showing high-spin
states up to E<SUB>x </SUB>ca. 8 MeV and spins up to Jpi=(41/2<SUP>+</SUP>).
Their decay to the 5/2<SUP>+</SUP> ground state has been observed identifying
a 12.8 keV 7/2<SUP>+</SUP> -> 5/2<SUP>+</SUP> transition. A half life of
T<SUB>1/2</SUB>=7(1) ns has been measured for the 17/2<SUP>+</SUP> state
at E<SUB>x</SUB>=2114 keV. The experimental data are compared with the
predictions of shell-model calculations.]]></dc:description>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Probing the nuclear liquid-gas phase transition]]></dc:title>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[The FOPI Detector at SIS/GSI]]></dc:title>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Plans for investigations of subthreshold K<SUP>+</SUP> production in p<SUP>+</SUP>A collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 583 (1995) pp. 629]]></dc:source>
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<dc:description><![CDATA[We plan to investigate sub-threshold K<SUP>+</SUP> production in proton bombardment of atomic nuclei in order to study the reaction mechanism through a measurement of the double differential cross section and of K<SUP>+</SUP> p and K<SUP>+</SUP> d coincides. The status of the theoretical studies is summarized, and the spectrometer to be installed in the COSY ring is briefly described.]]></dc:description>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Restorationof the Broken D2-Symmetry in the Mean Field Description of Rotating Nuclei]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 450 (1999) 313-319]]></dc:source>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8918-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Popov, I.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8918-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural and Electronic Properties of a Mo6S8 Cluster deposited on a Au(111) Surface]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 75(2007), 245436]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Atomic and electronic properties of the Mo6S8 cluster are investigated using DFT band structure calculations with pseudopotentials and a plane-wave basis set. The calculations showed that these clusters can be well bound on the surface in a potential well with degenerate local energy minima, despite a negligible net electron transfer between the two subsystems. The cluster may move freely inside this well on the surface. The cluster-surface binding is via S-Au bonds, with additional contributions of the Mo atom in the vicinity of the surface.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[adsorption]]></dc:subject>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:935-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-935-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Alloying by High Dose Ion Implantation of Iron into Magnesium and Aluminium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Hyperfine Interactions 113 (1998) 391-401]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1354-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wang, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1354-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Beam Assisted Deposition of AlN Monolithic Films and Al/AlN Multilayers: a Comparative Study]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 103-104 (1998) 334-339]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jankowsky, R.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Solution Structures of Rhenium (V) Oxo Peptide Complexes of Glycylglycylcysteine and Cysteinglycine as Studied by Capillary Electrophoresis and X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 70 (1998) 99-106]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Microstructure and wear behaviour of aluminium implanted with nickel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 103-104(1998) 353-359]]></dc:source>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1366-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peshier, A.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[One-Loop Self Energies at Finite Temperatures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Annals of Physics 266, 162-177 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1367-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caballo, R.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vazquez-Lopez, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1367-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis, Characterization and Structures of the Novel Rhenium(IV) Complexes trans-[ReCl<SUB>4</SUB>{PPh<SUB>2</SUB>(OMe)}<SUB>2</SUB>], trans-[ReCl<SUB>4</SUB>{PPh<SUB>2</SUB>(Oet]}<SUB>2</SUB>] and trans-[ReCl<SUB>4</SUB>(OPPh....]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Polyhedron 18 (1999) 1495-1499]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sokolov, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rotter, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Savin, D. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-737-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Interfering Doorway States and Giant Resonances I: Resonance Spectrum and Multipole Strengths]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Volume 56, Number 2, S.1031-1043]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract
Using a phenomenological schematic model of multipole giant resonances we consider the effects of overlapping of their doorway components. The conccpt of the partial widths of a giant resonance becomes ambiguous when the escape widths get comparable with the spacings between the components. In such a case, the partial widths determined in terms of the K- and S-matrices differ from each othcr. The mixing of the doorway components due to the interaction via the common decay channels influences significantly their multipole strengths, widths and positions in energy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-737-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:743-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Taut, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gäggeler, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schädel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zvara, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-743-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermochromatography of Heavy Actinoides - Determination of the Sublimation Enthalpy of Es]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 78, 33-38 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-743-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:744-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vahle, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dressler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Türler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-744-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Reaction Gas Chromatography of Oxide and Hydroxide Species of Molybdenum - Simulation and Experiment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 78, 53-57 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-744-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:746-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Köhler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-746-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Study of the ion-acoustic effect using focused ion beams]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[MRS Symp. Proc. 438 (1997) 453]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Acoustic waves induced by an intensity-modulated focused
ion beam (FIB) have been measured. The experiments were performed with
Ga+ ions of 35 keV at a current of 3 nA and variable chopping frequency
up to 10 MHz. The acoustic signals were detected by means of a piezoelectric
sensor with integrated pre-amplifier. A dependence on the sample material
was found. The results suggest that the ion-acoustic effect can be utilized
for imaging and material characterization of surface and subsurface structures
in FIB systems.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-746-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:750-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Findeisen, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leibnitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulze, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-750-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and Molecular Structure of a Rhenium Complex Derived from 8-alpha-Amino-6-methyl-ergoline]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemische Berichte, Recueil 1997, 130, 839-841]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-750-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:751-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheunemann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-751-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A Simple and Effecient Synthesis of a Derivatized Pseudotripeptide containing a Methylene Thioether Isoster and its Use for the Design of Bifunctional Rhenium and Technetium Chelating Agents]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Tetrahedron Letters 38 (1997) 1371-1372]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-751-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:768-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaschny, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fichtner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-768-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Impurity gettering effects in SIMOX wafers: what getters what, where and how]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 36 (1997) 129]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-768-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:769-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyschenko, I. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröb, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leo, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-769-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Blue photoluminescence from high-dose Si+ - and Ge+ - implanted silicon dioxide layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 36 (1997) 107]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-769-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1208-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moormann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alberici, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinssen, H.-K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krüssenberg, A.-K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wu, C. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1208-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Oxidation Behaviour of Carbon-Based Materials Used for High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactors and Fusion Reactors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Advances in Science and Technology, Vol 24 (1999) 331-8]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Kinetic formula describing oxidation of several innovative Cbased HTR and fusion reactor materials in oxygen, steam and CO2 are reported for use in computer codes for safety analyses (air/steam ingress accidents). Most data deal with oxidation regime II (in-pore diffusion control) but some information on regime I and III are added, too. The data situation on oxidation of pure graphites and CFCs in O2 and H2O seems to be sufficient but for mixed materials, particularly Si/C composites to be used in fusion reactors, additional experiments are necessary.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1208-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1110-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gallmeister, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1110-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermal Dilepton Signal Versus Dileptons from Open Charm and Bottom Decays in Heavy-Ion Collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Vol. 57 (1998) pp. 3276-3283]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.57.3276]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1110-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:342-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-10</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galindo, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Treuner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Langbein, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rath, H. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-342-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermocapillary bubble migration at high Reynolds and Marangoni numbers under low gravity]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, vol. 179, No. 1, pp. 114 - 127 (1996)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1006/jcis.1996.0193]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-342-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:772-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-803-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Technetium Coordination Ability of Cysteine-containing Peptides: X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy of a 99 Tc Labelled Endothelin Derivative]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Radiation and Isotopes Vol. 48, No. 8, pp. 1045-1050, 1997]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-803-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:804-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mutschke, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shatrov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomboulides, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-804-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Two- and three-dimensional instabilities of the cylinder wake in an aligned magnetic field]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of Fluids, Vol. 9, No.11, 1997, pp.3114-3116]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-804-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:815-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brenscheidt, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oswald, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-815-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Wear mechanisms in titanium implanted silicon nitride ceramics]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 129 (1997) 483-486]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The wear of silicon nitride ceramics is reduced by titanium
implantation albeit the friction coefficient is slightly increased. X-ray
excited photoelectron spectroscopy indicates that silicon oxide is formed
in the wear track while possible lubricating titanium oxides are not found.
Therefore we attribute the observed wear reduction to the amorphization
of the surface as proved by transmission electron microscopy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-815-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1236-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dumaz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1236-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Post Test Calculations of NOKO Experiments within the Framework of a European Research Program]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Kerntechnik Vol. 63, No. 3, Mai 1998, S. 113-119, ISSN 0932-3902]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In the frame of a European program (EU BWR R&D Cluster), six
test series with an emergency condenser test bundle were
performed in 1996. Within the Physics and Thermalhydraulics
Complementary Action to the BWR Cluster (BWR/CA) the German
Forschungszentrum Rossendorf (FZR) e.V. and the French Com
missariat a l'Energie Atomique (CEA/DRN) have calculated 9
tests and an additional blind test of NOKO bundle experiments
in 1997. These post test calculations were carried out using
the ATHLET computer code (FZR) and the CATHARE2 computer code
(CEA DRN).
The comparison of the experimental and computational results
(e.g. for mass flows, temperatures, capacities, pressure
drops) show an excellent agreement. Despite the good
prediction of global parameters, a variation of local
parameters (e.g. film velocity, void fraction, heat flux) can
be observed. This can be explained by the significant effect
of the tube wall conduction in controlling the heat transfer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1236-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:968-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-28</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krüssenberg, A.-K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moormann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinssen, H.-K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hofmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wu, C. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-968-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of Oxidation Resistance of Carbon Based First-Wall Liner Material Aerolor AO5]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials 258-263 (1998) 770-776]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Minimizing the consequences of loss of vacuum and loss of coolant into vacuum accidents with respect to fusion reactor design requires the choice of materials as oxidation resistant as possible. In continuation to the testing of carbon candidate materials under oxidizing conditions (oxygen and steam) in collaboration with NET the carbon compound Aerolor AO5 of Carbone Lorraine has been examined in detail in the test facilities INDEX 2 and SPALEX at Forschungszentrum Jülich. The parameters for these oxidation experiments in the in-pore diffusion controlled regime are temperature (from 973 K up to 1173 K for oxygen, from 1173 K up to 1423 K for steam) and reaction gas concentration (1 vol.-% - 20 vol.% oxygen in argon, 5 vol.% - 100 vol.% steam in argon). The deducted equations for the primary oxidation reactions consider the dependence of the reaction rate on temperature, partial pressure and burn-off of the material.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0022-3115(98)00256-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-968-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:829-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolomeitsev, E. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voskresensky, D. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-829-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hot and dense pion gas with finite chemical potential]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Physica Polonica B 27 (1996) 11 pp. 3263-3270]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-829-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:832-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rettig, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merker, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-832-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Detection of Aerosol Losses in Glass Vessels]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Aerosol Science, Vol. 28, Suppl. 1,pp. S139-S140, 1997]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-832-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:837-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nebelung, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-837-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A fast method for low-level actinide measurement in concrete]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Alloys and Compounds 271-273, 42 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0925-8388(98)00020-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-837-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:838-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moll, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-838-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Interaction of uranium(VI) with silicic acid in aqueous solutions by time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Alloys and Compounds 271-273, 765 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0925-8388(98)00203-5]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-838-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:848-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arnold, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zorn, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-848-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sorption of Uranium(VI) onto Phyllite]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemical Geology 151(1998) 129-141]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0009-2541(98)00075-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-848-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:849-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-849-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Convective, absolute and global instabilities of thermocapillary-buoyancy convection in extended layers, Page Number 4187]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review E, 10/31/97, October 1997, pp. 4187 - 4199]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.56.4187]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-849-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:862-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübner, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brinkmann, K.-T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freiesleben, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lange, J. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:542-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albe, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-542-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Theoretical study of boron nitride modifications at hydrostatic pressures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 55 (1997) 10 pp. 6203-6210]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper presents a detailed study of boron nitrides
at hydrostatic pressures. Cohesive properties of zincblende (c-BN), wurtzite
(w-BN), hexagonal (h-BN), rhombohedral (r-BN) and rocksalt structure are
calculated by systematic optimization of unit cell parameters using total-energy
DFT techniques. With focus on the very rarely discussed layered modifications
the p - V equation of states are derived. It is confirmed taht the isothermal
bulk modulus of the sp2 bonded phases is more than ten times smaller in
comparison to the dense phases. Additionally the equilibrium line of c-BN
and h-BN in the phase p, T diagram is estimated. According to recent experimental
reports c-BN is predicted as stable modification at standard conditions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:687-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albe, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-687-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Computer Simulation and Boron Nitride]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Rad. Eff. Def. Solids 142 (1997) 85]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper presents computer simulation studies of boron
nitride using ab initio and empirical methods. Results of self-consistent
DFT-LDA calculations are shown, which were performed to characterize static
ground-state properties of the different BN modifications. With help of
these calculations the cubic phase is predicted as stable modification
under standard conditions. Furthermore an empirical interatomic potential
is introduced, which was parameterized by means of ab initio results and
allows a reliable description of structures and energies of Bn, Nm and
BnNm clusters and solid modifications. Finally, using this classical forcefield
a MD-simulation of N2 impact on a h-BN target is presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14479-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Götz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14479-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The Influence of the temperature on the carbonate complexation of Uranium(VI) - a spectroscopic study]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 287(2011)3, 961-969]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The interaction of uranium(VI) with carbonate ions was studied with absorption spectroscopy and time resolved laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy due to the importance of these complexes in environmental relevant waters. In the pH range from 2 to 11 the influence of the temperature on the spectra was studied to check changes in the abundances of several binding forms. It was found that several binding forms are predominant at different temperatures and pH values. This observation can be explained by speciation changes due to the dependence of chemical equilibria on the temperature. 
Furthermore photoluminescence spectra of aqueous solutions of uranyl carbonate complexes were observed at ambient temperatures for the first time and single component absorption spectra of the uranyl carbonate complexes UO2(CO3)34- and UO2(CO3)22- were derived.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Uranium(VI)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[carbonate complexation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[absorption spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[time resolved laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[temperature]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[chemical equilibrium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10967-010-0854-4]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1413-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhn, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotowski, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maichle-Mößmer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1413-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthese und Kristallstruktur von [Fe(MeCN)<SUB>6</SUB>][Fe<SUB>2</SUB>OCl<SUB>6</SUB>]]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie 624 (1998) 1653-1656]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1413-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:896-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-10</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedlein, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyrroff, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henke, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zippe, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschornack, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-896-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hot and warm electron energy distribution at different electron cyclotron resonance ion source operation regimes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Review of Scientific Instruments 67 (1996) 3 pp. 1322-1324]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1146707]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-896-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:897-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-10</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedlein, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herpich, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hiller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wirth, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschornack, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyrroff, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-897-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental study of the hot and warm electron populations in an electron cyclotron resonance argon-oxygen-hydrogen plasma]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of Plasmas 2 (1995) 6 pp. 2138-2140]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.871300]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-897-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:898-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-10</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedlein, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Küchler, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zippe, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschornack, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyrroff, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-898-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy for ECR plasma diagnostics]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Hyperfine Interactions 99 (1996) pp. 225-234]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/BF02274925]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-898-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:899-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-10</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedlein, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herpich, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lehnert, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyrroff, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wirth, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zippe, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschornack, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-899-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-ray spectroscopy on ECR plasmas]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 98 (1995) pp. 585-588]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0168-583X(95)00017-8]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:901-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-901-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Entwicklungen in der Technetiumchemie für die Nuklearmedizin]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Medizin 33 (1994) A 90 (Abstract)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
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<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-901-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:905-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-10</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitzsche, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lange, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigull, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzog, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-905-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion drift processes in PYREX-type alkali-borosilicate glass during anodic bonding]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol. 145, No. 5, May 1998, pp 1755-1762]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1149/1.1838553]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-905-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:907-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-10</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brenscheidt, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekoszewski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Langner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-907-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modification of Silicon Nitride Ceramics with High Intensity Pulsed Ion Beams]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science and Engineering A253 (1998) 86-93]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0921-5093(98)00713-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-907-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:911-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-10</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Li, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Robertson, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-911-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Deposition of tetrahedral hydrogenated amorphous carbon using a novel Elecron Cyclotron Wave Resonance reactor]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters Volume 72, Number 11, pp 1314-1316]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.121069]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-911-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:834-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schleif, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wünsch, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meissner, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-834-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Self-Consistent Pushing and Cranking Corrections to the Meson Fields of the Chiral Quark-Loop Soliton]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Modern Physics E, Vol. 7, No. 1 (February 1998) 121-138]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We study translational and spin-isospin symmetry restoration for the two-flavor chiral quark-loop soliton. Instead of a static soliton at rest we consider a boosted and rotating hedgehog soliton. Corrected classical meson fields are obtained by minimizing a corrected energy functional which has been derived by semi-classical methods ('<I>variation after projection</I>').<BR>
We evaluate corrected meson fields in the region 300 <= <I>M</I> <= 600 of constituent quark masses <I>M</I> and compare them with the uncorrected fields. We study the effect of the corrections on various expectation values of nuclear observables such as the root-mean square radius, the axial-vector coupling constant, magnetic moments and the delta-nucleon mass splitting.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-834-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:490-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brutscher, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-490-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A 100 kV 10 A high-voltage pulse generator for plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Review of Scientific Instruments 67 (1996) 7 pp. 2621-2625]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The design of a high voltage pulsing system for a plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII)
facility is presented. A list of requirements, which have to be fulfilled by a high voltage pulse
generator to get best results and a optimum operation of the PIII system, is given. A simple
electrical model of the plasma is presented which describes the plasma as a capacitive-resistive
load. The model parameters are determined to fit experimental results. The requirements for the
pulse generator can be fulfilled well using a pulse generator design which employs a hard tube
switch. A pulse generator design is presented which is especially optimized for PIII systems.
Especially the hard tube control is optimized for obtaining voltage rise times as short as possible.<p>

Comments or further questions to:  brutscher@fz-rossendorf.de]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-490-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:701-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barradas, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maas, A. S. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mändl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-701-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Short pulse plasma immersion ion implantation of oxygen into silicon: determination of the energy distribution]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 93 (1997) 238-241]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Plasma immersion ion implantation was used to implant
oxygen ions into silicon with applied voltage pulses of 40 kV and 2.5 ms
total lenght. Positive ions from the plasma O2+ and O+, with a continuous
energy distribution between 0 and 40 keV were implanted with nominal doses
between 2x1016 and 2x1017/cm2. The resulting oxygen depth profiles were
measured with elastic recoil detection using 13.4 MeV a particles. The
obtained depth profiles were simulated using a linear superposition of
single-energy profiles calculated with TRIM, in order to determine relevant
parameters of the accelerated ions. The energy distribution of the incident
ions is derived from the results obtained and compared with theoretical
models. The agreement found is very good. The plasma found to be composed
of 35(8)% O2+ and 65(8)% O+ ions. An Fe contamination in the plasma is
observed using Rutherford backscattering.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-701-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:994-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-27</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barradas, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Betzl, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-994-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of the Ion Irradiation on the Properties of ß-FeSi<SUB>2</SUB> Layers Prepared by Ion Beam Assisted Deposition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 127/128(1997) 316-320]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[ß-FeSi2 was produced by ion beam assisted deposition
(IBAD). The influence of the deposition parameters on the structure was
studied by Rutherford backscattering, X-ray diffraction, cross section
transmission electron microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. The
samples grow in a columnar way with pin-holes and their surface is rough.
A soft IBAD process with low Ar energy (EAr = 200 eV) and low Ar ion to
Fe atom ratio (IAr/AFe = 0.16) improves the layer structure in comparison
to samples prepared without Ar irradiation. Less pin-holes are formed,
and the roughness shows a minimum. The roughness increases for larger EAr
and larger IAr/AFe. All samples are polycrystalline but with a pronounced
texture. The preferential orientation is also enhanced by the IBAD process.
The electrical properties of the layers were characterized by Hall effect
measurements and measurements of the I-V characteristics of simple diode
structures. The results are discussed in relation with the influence of
the ion beam.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(96)00947-0]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-994-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:868-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kubátová, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matucha, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bubner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-868-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Application of <SUP>13</SUP>C-labelled polychlorinated biphenyl congener 153 as internal standard in the gas chromatogrophic-mass spectrometric analysis of polychlorinated biphenyls]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Chromatography A 750 (1996) pp. 245-251]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0021-9673(96)00282-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-868-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:678-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brenscheidt, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mändl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fischer, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-678-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Tribological Properties of Silicon Nitride Ceramics Modified by Titanium and subsequent Oxygen Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 97 (1997) 675-679]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A silicon nitride based ceramic was implanted with 150
keV titanium to a fluence of 1017 ions/cm2. Subsequently the samples were
implanted with oxygen using plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) and
conventional beam-line implantation to stimulate the formation of lubricating
oxides in the surface. The wear is reduced for all implanted samples. The
friction coefficient is slightly higher than in the non-implanted case
for all implantation conditions investigated although oxide formation in
the wear track is suggested by detection of a relatively high amount of
oxygen in the wear track as indicated by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy
(EDX). We discuss the possible mechanisms that lead to the observed tribological
behaviour.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-678-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1043-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brenscheidt, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1043-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Annealing studies of chromium implanted silicon nitride ceramics]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 127/128 (1997) 677-680]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The effect of chromium implantation and subsequent annealing
on the hardness and wear behaviour of a silicon nitride-based ceramic is
investigated. Implantation energies were 200, 400, 1000 and 2000 keV, the
fluence was 1017 Cr+ ions cm-2 in all cases. The annealing temperatures
were 800 C, 1000 C and 1200 C. The phase composition was determined with
X-ray diffraction. Annealing at 800 C does not affect the crystal structure.
At 1000 C the -Si3N4-phase is formed for 1 and 2 MeV implantation energy.
At 1200 C, Cristobalite and Keiviite are formed at the lower implantation
energies; at higher energies -Si3N4 is formed. We discuss the phase formation
for the different implantation energies and annealing temperatures and
the relationship with the observed hardness and wear.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(96)01154-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1043-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:702-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brutscher, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-702-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Plasma immersion implantation using pulsed plasma with DC and pulsed high voltages]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surf. Coati. Technol. 93 (1997) 197]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[New experiments in plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII)
have been performed to explore the extended operation regimes available
with pulsed plasmas. A pulsed extraction voltage and a synchronized pulsed
plasma show a further reduction of thermal load, more stable operation
and improved implantation results. It was even possible to run PIII in
a mode with pulsed plasma and a DC voltage; in this way omitting the costly
high voltage modulating unit. Time resolved measurements of plasma density
and electron temperature have been made to get information about the plasma
buildup and decay process. In all cases a space charge sheath forms around
the sample where the ions are accelerated. The extension of the sheath
has been measured using time resolved Langmuir probe measurements. Iron
and aluminium samples were implanted with nitrogen using a DC plasma and
pulsed extraction voltage, pulsed plasma and pulsed extraction voltage,
and pulsed plasma and a DC extraction voltage. Analysis showed that in
all cases nitrogen could be implanted.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-702-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1194-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of the Atomic Interdiffusion and Phase Formation in Ion Beam Irradiated Thin Cu-Al and Ag-Al Multilayers by In-situ RBS and XRD]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Interface Analysis, Vol. 26, 160-174 (1998)]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henkel, T.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[In-situ Laser Reflectometry Study of the Amorphization of Silicon Carbide by MeV Ion Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics,Vol 84, No. 6, Seite 3090-3097]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:977-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oswald, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-977-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[CdS Nanocrystals Entrapped in Thin SiO<SUB>2</SUB> Films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physical Chemistry B Vol. 102, Number 21, Pages 4081-4088, 1998]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1198-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinz, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hasch, B.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lauckner, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobiella, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freyer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1198-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Simultankontrolle der Strahlentherapie mit Schwerionen durch Positronen-Emissions-Tomographie.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Biomedizinische Technik, Band 43, Ergänzungsband 1 (1998) 30-31]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Seit Dezember 1997 werden an der experimentellen Therapieeinrichtung der Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung Darmstadt Tumorpatienten mit hochenergetischen Kohlenstoffionen behandelt. Diese Strahlen werden beim Eindringen in Gewebe kaum abgelenkt und geben ihre Energie am Ende ihrer Reichweite konzentriert und mit erhöhter biologischer Wirksamkeit ab. Mit einer speziell für diese Anwendung gebauten Positronenkamera werden während der Bestrahlung die Beta+-Zerfälle von Kernen gemessen, die als Nebenprodukt bei Fragmentierungsreaktionen der Ionen des stabilen Therapiestrahles mit den Atomen des Körpergewebes entstehen. Durch Vergleich der gemessenen mit der durch Simulationsrechnungen aus den Daten der Bestrahlungsplanung zu erwartenden Positronenemitterverteilung wird die Genauigkeit der Dosisapplikation jeder einzelnen Therapiefraktion beurteilt.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positronen-Emissions-Tomographie]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Strahlentherapie]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Schwerionen]]></dc:subject>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1118-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carl, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schumann, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschau, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nowak, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1118-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ein modernes technisches System zur verbesserten betrieblichen Überwachung des ukrainischen Kernkraftwerks Saporoshje]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Atomwirtschaft Atomtechnik 4 April 1998, S. 230-234]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Die zu Beginn der neunziger Jahre in der Ukraine praktizierte KKW-Überwachung ermöglichte der Aufsichtsbehörde nur einen unzureichenden Zugang zu Informationen über den jeweils aktuellen betrieblichen Sicherheitszustand. Im Zusammenhang mit den Ergebnissen von Sicherheitsanalysen für Kernkraftwerke war es daher erforderlich, die Möglichkeiten der betrieblichen Überwachung dieser KKW durch die ukrainische Behörde zu verbessern. Für das KKW Saporoshje wurde vom Forschungszentrum Rossendorf im Verbund mit dem TÜV Rheinland ein modernes Überwachungssystem als Pilotprojekt konzipiert, eingerichtet und Ende 1995 in den Probebetrieb überführt. Es ergänzt die vorhandenen betrieblichen Kontroll- und Überwachungseinrichtungen durch Einbeziehung moderner Informations- und Rechentechnik. Das System ermöglicht eine kontinuierliche Beobachtung des Zustandes der Anlage im Normalbetrieb und bei Betriebsstörungen bzw. Störfällen, so daß bei erkennbaren Abweichungen vom bestimmungsgemäßen Betrieb frühzeitig durch Anfrage und Anordnung darauf reagiert werden kann.]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1199-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mrochek, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anishchik, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1199-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Implantation of Boron into Hard Metals]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nukleonika Vol. 44 No. 2 (1999) p. 217-224]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:59-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-59-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Probing early parton kinetics by photons, dileptons and charm]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 566 (1994) pp. 351c]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:63-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-11-09</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-63-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electrical effects of residual defects in Si after high energy implantation of Ge+ ions and annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 89 (1994) pp. 350-353]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:71-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckardt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-71-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High Concentrated [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc] Pertechnetate Solutions from (n,y) <SUP>99</SUP>Mo/<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc Generators for Nuclear Medical Use]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Radiation and Isotopes 45 (1994) 5, pp. 577-579]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:74-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-11-06</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galindo, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-74-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A note on the force on an accelerating spherical drop at low Reynolds-number]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of Fluids A5, 12 (1993), S. 3290 - 3292, American Institute of Physics, New York]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1993</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The time-dependent drag force on a spherical drop is analyzed for the linear limit of small Reynolds numbers. There is an error in the literature on the generalization of the known Basset memory kernel of a rigid sphere to the case of a drop. Correct results are presented here. A new overshooting effect is found if thermocapillarity is driving the drop motion rather than gravity.]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:78-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rotter, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iskra, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-78-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Selforganization and Disorder in on Open Quantum System]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Physica Polonica 25 (1994) pp. 711]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:82-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-11-06</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaptari, L. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kazakov, K. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Umnikov, A. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-82-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The Deuteron Spin-Dependent Structure Function within an Effective Meson-Nucleon Theory]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 321 (1994) pp. 271]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:83-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-11-06</datestamp>
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<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-83-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Transverse momentum dependence of dileptons from parton matter produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 49 (1994) pp. 2716]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.49.2716]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:87-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-11-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thieme, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-87-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Determination of Inorganic Species in Seepage Water of Uranium-Mining Rockpiles and in Related Media]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Articles and Letters 183 (1994) 1 pp. 139-145]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/BF02043127]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:88-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hesse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-88-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Development of a cobalt liquid alloy ion source]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics (Rapid Communication) 27 (1994) pp. 427-428]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A cobalt-neodymium liquid alloy ion source for applications in focused ion beam devices was developed and investigated. The performance and the main parameters of the ion source are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:92-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-11-13</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pfitzner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cassing, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-92-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Vibrations versus collisions and the iterative structure of two-body dynamics]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 577 (1994) pp. 753]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0375-9474(94)90943-1]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-92-2</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:991-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-27</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitzsche, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lange, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigull, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzog, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-991-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-situ Investigation of Ion Drift Processes in Glass During Anodic Bonding]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Sensors and Actuators A 67 (1998) 191-198]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0924-4247(97)01768-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-991-2</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:993-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-27</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müntz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baltes, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oeschler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sartorius, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bormann, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brill, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stein, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ahner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cieslak, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henning, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Miskowiec, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schicker, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohlmeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pöppl, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pühlhofer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Speer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Völkel, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-993-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Pion Production in Mass-Symmetric Heavy Ion Collisions at 0.8-1.8 AGeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Physik A 357, 399-409 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s002180050259]]></dc:relation>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:996-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-27</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Näher, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bjornholm, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garcias, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guet, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-996-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fission of Metal Clusters]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Reports 285 (1997) 245-320]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0370-1573(96)00040-3]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-996-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:999-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-27</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheller, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-999-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis of Oxorhenium(V) Complexes Derived from 7-alpha-Functionalized Testosterone: First Rhenium-Containing Testosterone Derivatives]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 1998, 789-793]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0682(199806)1998:6<789::AID-EJIC789>3.0.CO;2-Z]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-999-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:28460-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matschiavelli, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kluge, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Podlech, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Standhaft, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grathoff, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ikeda-Ohno, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Warr, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chukharkina, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arnold, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cherkouk, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-28460-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The year-long development of microorganisms in uncompacted Bavarian bentonite slurries at 30 °C and 60 °C]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Environmental Science & Technology 53(2019)17, 10514-10524]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2019</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In the multi-barrier concept for the deep geological disposal of high-level radioactive waste (HLW), bentonite is proposed as a potential barrier and buffer material for sealing the space between the steel-canister containing the HLW and the surrounding host rock. In order to broaden the spectra of appropriate bentonites, we investigated the metabolic activity and diversity of naturally occurring microorganisms as well as their time-dependent evolution within the industrial B25 Bavarian bentonite under repository-relevant conditions. We conducted anaerobic microcosm-experiments containing the B25 bentonite and a synthetic Opalinus Clay pore water solution, which were incubated for one year at 30 °C and 60 °C. Metabolic activity was only stimulated by the addition of lactate, acetate or H2. The majority of lactate- and H2-containing microcosms at 30 °C were dominated by strictly anaerobic, sulfate-reducing and spore-forming microorganisms. The subsequent generation of hydrogen sulfide led to the formation of iron-sulfur precipitations. Independent from the availability of substrates, thermophilic bacteria dominated microcosms that were incubated at 60 °C. However, in the respective microcosms, no significant metabolic activity occurred and there was no change in the analyzed bio-geochemical parameters.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[high-level radioactive waste repository]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sulfate-reduction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spores]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thermophiles]]></dc:subject>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:753-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weishart, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schöneich, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Renkewitz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-753-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Conductive Tungsten-Based Layers Synthesized by Ion Implantation into 6H-Silicon Carbide]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Research Society symposium proceeding 438 (1997) pp. 283-288 (MRS 1996 Fall Mtg)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We studied high dose implantation of tungsten into 6H-silicon carbide in order to synthesize an electrically conductive layer. Implantation was performed at 200 keV with a dose of 1.2×10(17) W(+)cm(-2) at temperatures between 200°C and 400°C. The influence of implantation temperature on the distribution of W in SiC was investigated and compared to results obtained earlier from room temperature (RT) and 500°C implants. Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) was employed to study the structure and composition of the implanted layers. Implantation at temperatures between RT and 300°C did not influence the depth distribution of C, Si and W. The W depth profile shows a conventional Gaussian shape. Implanting at higher temperatures led to a more confined W rich layer in the SiC. This confinement is explained by Ostwald ripening which is enabled during implantation at temperatures above 300°C. The depth of the implantation induced damage decreases slightly with increasing implantation temperature, except for 400°C implantation. The amount of damage, however, is significantly reduced only for implantation at 500°C.]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1000-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zessin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1000-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[<SUP>11</SUP>C-Labelling of Heterocyclic Aromatic Compounds in Ring Positions: Synthesis of 2-<SUP>11</SUP>C Indole]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals XLI, 669-676 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1001-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-27</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schamlott, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schülke, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1001-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[MARS: A Start Detector System for the Cosy Time-of-Flight Spectrometer TOF]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 408 (1998) 453-467]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00220-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1001-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:513-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henkel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seibt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-513-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The Temperature Dependence of the Ion Beam Induced Interfacial Amorphization in Silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 68 (1996) 24 pp. 34253427]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The temperature dependence of the ion beam induced interfacial amorphization process (IBIIA) in silicon has been investigated at temperatures above 80 K using Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy/Channeling (RBS/C) and Cross-Sectional Transmission Electron Microscopy (XTEM). Three regimes are observed. Above temperatures of about 320 K there is strong temperature dependence of the IBIIA rate (thermal regime). At lower temperatures the rate moves towards a saturation value (transition regime). Below approximately 150 K IBIIA is nearly temperature independent (ballistic regime). This low temperataure regime can be explained by an athermal transport of point defects like in ballistic mixing processes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-513-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:403-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mathar, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-403-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of the first-order polarization on the stopping power for bare charges in the jellium model]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review A 53 (1996) 4 pp.2873-2876]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Adding the contribution of the next higher order of the density parameter to the random-phase approximation (the zeroth-order, noninteracting approximation to the subceptibility) improves the calculation of the linear dielectric function of the jellium model. In this paper, the corresponding results by Holas, Aravind, and Singwi (Phys. Rev. B20 (1979) 4912) are picked up to extend the Lindhard-Winter theory of the electronic energy loss in a straightforward manner. As known from static approximations to the local-field correction, the electronic stopping at low ion velocities is enhanced. Above the stopping-power maximum, the first-order dynamic dielectric function delivers a correction of the opposite sign.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.53.2873]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-403-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1204-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voigt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirmse, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ortner, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carballho Rias, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vasquez-Lopez, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1204-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Darstellung, Strukturen und EPR-Spektren der Rhenium(II)-Nitrosylkomplexe [Re(NO)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(PPh<SUB>3</SUB>)(OPPh<SUB>3</SUB>)(OReO<SUB>3</SUB>)], [Re(NO)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(OPPh<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>(OReO<SUB>3</SUB>)] und [Re(NO)Cl...]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Z. anorg. Allg. Chem. 624 (1998) 1662-1668]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/(SICI)1521-3749(199810)624:10<1662::AID-ZAAC1662>3.0.CO;2-U]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1204-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1205-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirmse, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voigt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1205-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis, Structure and EPR Spectra of (Bu<SUB>4</SUB>N)<SUB>2</SUB>-[(OH<SUB>2</SUB>)Br<SUB>4</SUB>ReNReBr<SUB>4</SUB>NReBr<SUB>4</SUB>(OH<SUB>2</SUB>)]]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganic Chemistry Communications 1 (1998) 213-216]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1205-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:121-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-11-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mösner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belayev, I. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blaich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buta, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cerruti, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cindro, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coffin, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erö, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fan, Z. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fintz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freifelder, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fraysse, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frolov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigorian, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guillaume, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hölbling, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Houari, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jeong, S. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jorio, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jundt, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koncz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korchagin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krämer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhn, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Legrand, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maguire, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matulewicz, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mgebrishvili, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisa, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Montaru, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Montbel, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sadchikov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüll, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sodan, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teh, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tezkratt, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzaska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vasiliev, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wessels, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wienold, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilhelmi, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A. L.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Velocity correlations of intermediate mass fragments produced in central collisions of Au + Au at E = 150 A MeV]]></dc:title>
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolomeitsev, E. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voskresensky, D. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-180-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Kaon Polarization in Nuclear Matter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 588 (1995) pp. 889]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0375-9474(95)00084-E]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-180-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:861-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strobel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reiß, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-861-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evolution of nanocluster ensembler: Computer simulation of diffusion and reaction controlled Ostwald ripening]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 120 (1996) pp. 216-220]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The Ion Beam Synthesis (IBS) of nanoclusters can be controlled by the flux and the fluence of ions as well as by the implantation and/or annealing temperature. The evolution of the precipitates, mainly described by their particle radius distribution (PRD), the number of remaining particles and the critical radius, depends on these parameters. However, the evolution is expected to behave different for systems like SiO2 and CoSi2 clusters in Si, because they are characterized by quite different ratios of diffusion to reaction constants. Here we present an unified model of Ostwald ripening of nanoclusters, which describes the pure diffusion and reaction controlled limits as well as all intermediate, mixed processes. Expressing the exact solution of the adiabatic diffusion equation by multipole moments we derive the governing equation for the evolution of an ensemble of nanoclusters in the leading monopole approximation. Whereas in the diffusion controlled regime we have the well known infinite range 1/r interaction among the nanoclusters, 1/r2 interactions come into play in the reaction limited regime. Computer simulations for ensembles of several thousands of nanoclusters demonstrate the evolution for typical cases.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-861-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:998-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-27</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haberer, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hasch, B.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinz, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krämer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lauckner, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobiella, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-998-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-beam PET imaging for the control of heavy-ion tumour therapy.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Vol. 44, No. 4 (1997) 1492-1498]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A method for the in-situ control of the heavy-ion tumour therapy by means of positron emission tomography is introduced. This method is founded on the measurement of the dynamic spatial distributions of beta+-emitters generated by nuclear fragmentation during the irradiation and their relation to the dose. In order to study this relationship and to derive the dose distribution from the measured beta+-activity distribution, a framework of model calculations is used. Results of phantom experiments with <SUP>12</SUP>C ion beams will be presented, demonstrating good agreement between experiment and calculation as well as the possibilities and limits of the PET-technique for treatment plan verification and beam monitoring.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1109/23.632694]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-998-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1209-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ortlepp, H.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gippner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herbach, C.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schilling, K.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Penionzhkevich, Y. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1209-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fragment Mass Distribution of Fission after Incomplete Fusion in the Reaction <SUP>7</SUP>Li(43 AMeV) + <SUP>232</SUP>Th]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 642 (1998) 407-418]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1209-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:182-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-07</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iskra, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rotter, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-182-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Radial pattern of nuclear decay processes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 51 (1995) pp. 1842]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.51.1842]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-182-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:184-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-07</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Droescher, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Römer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-184-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High Specific Activity 17alpha-Cyanomethyl-17ß-hydroky-[14alpha, 15alpha-3H]estra-4,9-dien-3-one]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals 36 (1995) 2, pp. 111-119]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/jlcr.2580360203]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-184-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:185-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-07</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäding, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-185-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[N.C.A. <SUP>11</SUP>C-labelling of aromatic compounds in the ring-position: synthesis of nitro-[1-<SUP>11</SUP>C]benzene and [1-<SUP>11</SUP>C]aniline]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals 36 (1994) 1 pp. 33]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/jlcr.2580360104]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-185-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:188-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-07</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heide, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-188-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effects of flow on intermediate mass fragments in central gold on gold collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 337 (1994) pp. 53]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0370-2693(94)91442-7]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-188-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:188-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heide, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-188-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effects of flow on intermediate mass fragments in central gold on gold collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 340 (1994) pp. 267 (Erratum)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-188-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:190-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henrion, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lange, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-190-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Buried (fe 2-x Co x) Si2 layers with variable band gap formed in silicon by ion beam synthesis (IBS)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics A 62 (1996), 155]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-190-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:191-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-07</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fietz, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leibnitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-191-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and molecular structure of chlore(3-thiapentane-1.5-dithiolato)oxorhenium(V)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganica Chimica Acta 231 (1995) pp. 233-236]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0020-1693(94)04351-U]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-191-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:199-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-07</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peshier, A.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Ellipsometric Investigation of Damage Distribution in Low Energy Boron Implantation of Silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 127/128 (1997) 879-883]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[As the scaling of silicon devices to 100 nm channel length requires the formation of ultra-shallow (< 60 nm) junctions, high depth resolution analytical techniques become necessary for the  characterization of the dopant and damage distributions. In situ single wavelength Ellipsometric
Etch Depth Profiling (EEDP) and non-destructive Variable Angle of incidence Spectroscopic Ellipsometry (VASE) have been used to obtain accurate and quantitative information on the depth profiles of radiation damage produced by low energy, room temperature ion implantation of B<SUP>+</SUP> into Si.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(97)00024-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1018-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1021-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-26</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaptari, L. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dorkin, S. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semikh, S. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1021-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Elastic Proton-Deuteron Backward Scattering: Relativistic Effets and Polarization Observables]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C Vol. 57 (1998) 1097-1111]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract
The elastic proton-deuteron backward reaction is analyzed within a covariant approach based on the Bethe-Salpeter equation with realistic meson-exchange interaction. Lorentz boost and other relativistic effects in the cross section and spin correlation observables, like tensor analyzing power and polarization transfer etc., are investigated in explicit form. Results of numerical calculations for a compbte set of polarization observables are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.57.1097]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1021-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1023-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-26</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kamanin, D. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ortlepp, H.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1023-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A Method for the Intrinsic Calibration of CsI(Tl) Detectors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 413 (1998) 127-137]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract
A method for the intrinsic energy calibration of photomultiplier-coupled CsI(Tl) detectors is described. A simple empirical model of the scintillation light pulse-shape of CsI(Tl) crystals for light charged particles has been applied to simulate the particle identification matrix as it follows from the pulse-shape analysis method. The calibration procedure for the large-area CsI(Tl) detectors of the scintillator shell of the 4 π - array FOBOS for ions with Z < 4 at energies below 100 AMeV is based on the energies of the particle punch-through points.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00467-7]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1023-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1028-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-26</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brückner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1028-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Metal Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation and Deposition (MPIIID): Chromium on Magnesium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 103-104 (1998) 227-230]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0257-8972(98)00399-5]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1028-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1030-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-26</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Taut, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Türler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gäggeler, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Timokhin, S. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zvara, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1030-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermochromatography of Heavy Actinides - Adsorption of No-259 on Ti, V, Nb, Ta and Mo]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Alloys and Compounds 271-273 (1998) 316-321]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0925-8388(98)00079-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1030-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1030-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Taut, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Türler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gäggeler, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Timokhin, S. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zvara, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1030-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermochromatography of Heavy Actinides - Adsorption of No-259 on Ti, V, Nb, Ta and Mo]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Less-Common Met. 271-273, 316 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1030-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1213-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohl, F. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Öfele, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, W. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voigt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirmse, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1213-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[(Bu<SUB>4</SUB>N)[Re{NB(C<SUB>6</SUB>F<SUB>5</SUB>)<SUB>3</SUB>}CI<SUB>4</SUB>(OH<SUB>2</SUB>)] - Struktur und EPR-Spektren]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie 624 (1998) 934-936]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/(SICI)1521-3749(199806)624:6<934::AID-ZAAC934>3.0.CO;2-L]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1213-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:877-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-10</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-877-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion implantation and annealing effects in silicon carbide]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Research Society symposium proceeding 438 (1997) pp. 241-252, MRS]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[SiC is a promising semiconductor material for high-power/high-frequency
and high-temperature electronic applications. For selective doping of SiC
ion implantation is the only possible process. However, relatively little
is known about ion implantation and annealing effects in SiC. Compared
to ion implantation into Si there is a number of specific features which
have to be considered for successful ion beam processing of SiC. A brief
review is given on some aspects of ion implantation in and annealing of
SiC. The ion implantation effects in SiC are discussed in direct comparison
to Si. The following issues are addressed: ion ranges, radiation damage,
amorphization, high temperature implantation, ion beam induced crystallization
and surface erosion.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1557/PROC-438-241]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-877-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:831-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifarth, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-831-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Density and structural changes of SiC after amorphization and annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 70(26), 3531]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The density of amorphous SiC layers formed by 2 MeV Si<SUP>+</SUP> implantation into single crystalline 6H-SiC was measured by X-ray reflectometry and compared with the resultts of step height measurements. Reactive ion
etching was used to investigate the density as function of depth. The density of the as-amorphized SiC is about 12 % less than that of the crystalline material. Within the experimental accuracy the density reduction is homogeneous
over the whole layer thickness. Low temperature annealing leads to the formation of relaxed amorphous SiC with a density about 7 % below the crystalline one. These large density changes are in contrast to results in amorphous
Si. They can be explained by the high atomic density of SiC and the chemical disorder in the amorphous state of SiC.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.119223]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-831-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:232-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Glaser, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hahn, F. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lügger, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheller, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-232-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and characterization of isocyanide containing rhenium(III) complexes trans-[ReCl<SUB>3</SUB>(CNR)(PPh<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>] and crystal structure of trans-[ReCl<SUB>3</SUB>(CN-t-C<SUB>4</SUB>H<SUB>9</SUB>)(PPh<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>]]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganica Chimica Acta 232 (1995) 235-239]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0020-1693(94)04373-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-232-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:246-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoemenos, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-246-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Amorphization and Recrystallization of 6H-SiC by Ion Beam Irradiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 77 (1995) 2999]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:249-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thess, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitschke, K.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[A Note on Bénard Marangoni Instability in the Presence of a Magnetic Field]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of Fluids 7 (1995) 1176-1178]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Explicit asymptotic expressions are derived for the first unstable mode of surface tension driven instability in an electrically conducting fluid subjected to a strong magnetic field. The spatial structure of the velocity, temperature, and electric current density is characterized in terms of Hartmann boundary layers -  a concept that permits a physical explanation of the role of the magnetic field and an understanding of scaling laws derived in previous work.]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:256-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nebelung, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-256-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Bestimmung von Actiniden in Bauschutt, Determination of actinides in concrete]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Reihe: Fortschritte im Strahlenschutz; Entsorg. Band II; 27. Jahrestagung Wolfenbüttel, Fachverb. f. Strahlenschutz e. V., FS-95-77-1, ISSN 1013-4506]]></dc:source>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:260-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobeslavsky, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dittes, F.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rotter, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-260-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Resonance phenomena at high level density]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics A 28 (1995) pp. 2963]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:273-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gulamov, T. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Titov, A. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-273-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neutral roh-meson properties in an isospin-asymmetric pion medium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of atomic nuclei 59 (1996) 694]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:273-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gulamov, T. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Titov, A. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Neutral roh-meson properties in an isospin-asymmetric pion medium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Jadernaja fizika 59 (1996) 4 pp. 727-734]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:275-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-03</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaptari, L. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Umnikov, A. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Khanna, F. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-275-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The Tensor Analyzing Power T20 in Deuteron Break-up Reactions within the Bethe-Salpeter Formalism]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 351 (1995) pp. 400]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The tenser analyzing power T-20 and the polarization transfer kappa in the deuteron break-up reaction Dp --> pX are calculated within a relativistic approach based on the Bethe-Salpeter equation with a realistic meson-exchange potential. Our results on T-20, kappa and the cross section are compared with experimental data and non-relativistic calculations and with the outcome of a relativization procedure of the deuteron wave function.]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:278-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Budzanowski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kantor, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sourell, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fuchs, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Homeyer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Röschert, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwarz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Terlau, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tutay, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pausch, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-278-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Multifragmentation study on 30 A MeV 32S + 58Ni]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Physik A 350 (1995) 4 pp. 327-341]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:287-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-287-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Beam Induced Epitaxial Crystallization of SiC: Fluence - and Temperature Dependence]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Ion Beam Modification of Materials, 1996 Elsevier Science B. V. p. 912]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:294-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-11</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reimann, S. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brack, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-294-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Triaxial shapes of sodium clusters]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Physik D 34 (1995) pp. 125]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1046-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1046-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Härtung von Edelstahl durch Stickstoff-Plasma-Immersions-Ionenimplantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Ingenieur-Werkstoffe 6 (1997) 44]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1099-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peshier, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soff, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1099-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermodynamics of the PHI<SUP>4</SUP> Theory in Tadpole Approximation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Europhysics Letters 43 (4), pp. 381-385 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract
Relying on the Luttinger-Ward theorem we derive a thermodynamically selfconsistent and scale independent approximation of the thermodynamic potential for the scalar Φ<sup>4</sup> theory in the tadpole approximation. The resulting thermodynamic potential as a function of the temperature is similar to the one of the recently proposed screened perturbation theory.]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:321-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-10</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Evaporation Rates for Liquid Clusters]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Physik D 35 (1995) pp. 191]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoemenos, J.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Complete recrystallization of amorphous silicon carbide layers by ion beam irradiation]]></dc:title>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:354-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eremin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ilyashenko, I. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strokan, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-354-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Recombination of nonequilibrium charge carriers in heavy ion tracks in silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 377 (1996) pp. 184-190]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:358-2</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mändl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brutscher, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-358-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Design Considerations for Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation Systems]]></dc:title>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markwitz, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1059-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Depth Profile Analysis: STEM-EDX versus RBS]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Interface Analysis, Vol. 26, 359-366 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1064-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1064-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dynamic in situ Diagnostics Using High-Energy Ion Beam Analysis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B136-138 (1998) 1203]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1096-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Servene, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilhelm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitzler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kasemann, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Radermacher, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1096-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[States of Seniority 3 and 5 in the N=48 Nucleus <SUP>87</SUP>Y<SUP></SUP>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C Volume 57, Number 6, pp. 2892-2902]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1109-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friebe, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jankowsky, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seichter, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Papadopoulos, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chiotillis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1109-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A Mixed-Ligand P,S,N-cis-Dioxorhenium(V) Complex by Ligand Exchange Reaction on trans-monooxo-trichloro-bis(triphenylphosphine)rhenium(V): Formation and Structural Studies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Polyhedron Vol. 17, No. 21, pp. 3711-3720, 1998]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1070-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäding, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1070-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[N.C.A.<SUP>11</SUP>C-Labelling of Benzenoid Compounds in Ring Positions: Synthesis of 3-Nitro-/ 3-<SUP>11</SUP>C/ Toluene and 4-Nitro-/ 4-<SUP>11</SUP>C/ Toluene and Their Corresponding Toluidines]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals XLI, 647-656 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1344(199807)41:7<647::AID-JLCR114>3.0.CO;2-5]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1070-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1155-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voigt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirmse, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1155-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The existence of [ReNF<SUB>4</SUB>]<SUP>-</SUP> - an EPR study]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorg. Chem. Communications  1 (1998) 141-142]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1042-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifarth, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1042-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Surface Roughness with Nanometer-Scale Ag Particles Generated by Ion Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Analytica Chimica Acta 350 (1997) 209-220]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Surfaces of SiO2, Si3N4, Ta2O5 and glass were implanted
with Ag+ ions. Studies using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic force microscopy
(AFM) show that the surface morphology is dominated by metallic silver
features consisting of regularly shaped, mostly spherical, Ag particles
spanning a size range from some nanometers to some 100 nm in diameter.
The particle size metrics, distribution, shape, and their density are shown
to be controlled by the process paramters ion dose, dose rate, and ion
energy. Adjusting the energy of the incident ions results in various degrees
of submerging into the substrate including exposed Ag features anchored
onto the surface or buried Ag particles overcoated by a thin layer of the
matrix material. The substrate material differs by its ability of stabilizing
the dispersion and blocking the Ag movement. Ta2O5 and glass substrates
provide more homogeneously dispersed Ag particles, much smaller in size
and regularly shaped compared to SiO2 and Si3N4 substrate systems. Potential
application refers to surface enhanced Raman scattering.]]></dc:description>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0003-2670(97)00294-8]]></dc:relation>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:299-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-11</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1095-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Stability versus Reactivity of "3+1" Mixed-Ligand Technetium-99m Complexes in Vitro and in Vivo]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Europ. Journal of Nuclear Medicine,Vol. 25, No. 7, July 1998, 793-796]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s002590050284]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1095-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1101-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kapusta, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moszynski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1101-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Comparison of YAP and BGO for high resolution PET detectors.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 404 (1998) 413-417]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The goal of this work was to evaluate the potential of small YAP:Ce crystals, especially designed for a high-resolution PET system. We directly compared the scintillator properties of 3x3x20 mm<SUP>3</SUP> crystals YAP with those of BGO. The light output, energy resolution, detection efficiency and timing properties for the irradiation using <SUP>137</SUP>Cs and <SUP>22</SUP>Na sources were investigated. Special consideration was given to the influence of the reflector coating on the light output as well as on the overall performance of the quality of the studied crystals.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-9002(97)01151-0]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1101-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1103-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1103-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Computer Simulation of Ion-Assisted Thin Film Deposition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids, Vol. 141, pp. 73-81]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/10420159708211558]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1103-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1104-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1104-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Differentiation Between Specific and Nonspecific Effects Related to P-Glycoprotein Inhibition in Immortalized Rat Brain Endothelial Cells]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Vol. 36, No. 1, 1998 (46-49)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1104-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1214-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strobel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meldrum, D. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhou, C. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zuhr, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[White, C. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1214-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Beam Synthesis of Gold Nanoclusters in SiO<SUB>2</SUB>: Computer Simulations versus Experiments]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 147 (1999) 343-349]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(98)00541-2]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1214-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:688-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-688-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Writing FIB Implantation an Subsequent Anisotropic Wet Chemical Etching for Fabrication of 3D Structures in Silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Sensors and Actuators A 61 (1997) 369-373]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The further miniaturization of silicon micromechanical
structures in combination with the high developed microelectronic technology
at the mm- and sub-mm level will lead to a new generation of microdevices.
A modern technique to fabricate three dimensional micromechanical structures
is the combination of high concentration p+-doping by writing ion implantation
using a focused ion beam (FIB) and subsequent anisotropic and selective
wet chemical etching. FIB patterned and chemical etched 3D structures have
been fabricated using 35 keV Ga+-ion implantation and subsequent anisotropic
etching in KOH/H2O-solution. The Ga+-FIB patterned test structures were
characterized by scanning electron microscopy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-688-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:553-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacaud, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weishart, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-553-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Beam Processing of SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 120 (1996) 114-120]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A short review is presented concerning problems of ion beam processing of single crystalline silicon carbide. Emphasis is given
to recent results on point defect, extended defects, amorphization and recrystallization, electrical activation of dopant atoms, and metallization.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-553-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1215-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voigt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirmse, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1215-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Zur Existenz von [ReNCl<SUB>4-n</SUB>F<SUB>n</SUB>]<SUP>-</SUP> (n=1-3) Nitridorhenat(VI)-Gemischtligandenkomplexen - eine EPR-Untersuchung]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Naturforschung 53b, 1183-1187 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1215-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14353-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Limata, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strieder, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Formicola, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Imbriani, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junker, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Becker, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bemmerer, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Best, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bonetti, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Broggini, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caciolli, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Corvisiero, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Costantini, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dileva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Elekes, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fülöp, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gervino, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guglielmetti, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gustavino, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gyürky, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lemut, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marta, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazzocchi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menegazzo, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prati, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roca, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rolfs, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossi Alvarez, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salvo, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Somorjai, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Straniero, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Terrasi, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trautvetter, H.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14353-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[New experimental study of low-energy (p,gamma) resonances in magnesium isotopes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 82(2010), 015801]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Proton captures on Mg isotopes play an important role in the Mg-Al cycle active in stellar H shell burning. In particular, the strengths of low-energy resonances with E < 200 keV in 25Mg(p,gamma)26Al determine the production of 26Al and a precise knowledge of these nuclear data is highly desirable. Absolute measurements at such low-energies are often very difficult and hampered by gamma-ray background as well as changing target stoichiometry during the measurements. The latter problem can be partly avoided using higher energy resonances of the same reaction as a normalization reference. Hence the parameters of suitable resonances have to be studied with adequate precision. In the present work we report on new measurements of the resonance strengths omega_gamma of the E = 214, 304, and 326 keV resonances in the reactions 24Mg(p,gamma)25Al, 25Mg(p,gamma)26Al, and 26Mg(p,gamma)27Al, respectively. These studies were performed at the LUNA facility in the Gran Sasso underground laboratory using multiple experimental techniques and provided results with a higher accuracy than previously achieved.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.82.015801]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14353-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1231-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strecker, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Feudel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1231-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Atomistic Simulation of Ion Implantation into 2D Structures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Computational Materials Science 11 (1998) 87-95]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0927-0256(97)00203-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1231-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14372-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zotti, L. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchner, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cuevas, J.-C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pauly, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huhn, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheer, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erbe, A.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Revealing the role of anchoring groups in the electrical conduction through single-molecule junctions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Small 6(2010), 1529-1535]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A combined experimental and theoretical study is presented revealing the influence of metal-molecule coupling on electronic transport through single-molecule junctions. Transport experiments through tolane molecules attached to gold electrodes via thiol, nitro, and cyano anchoring groups are performed. By fitting the experimental current-voltage characteristics to a single-level tunneling model, we extract both the position of the molecular orbital closest to the Fermi energy and the strength of the metal-molecule coupling. The values found for these parameters are rationalized with the help of density-functional-theory-based transport calculations. In particular, these calculations show that the anchoring groups determine the junction conductance by controlling not only the strength of the coupling to the metal but also the position of the relevant molecular energy levels.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[anchoring groups]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[break junctions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[density functional theory]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[molecular electronics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[molecular wires]]></dc:subject>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Proximity gettering of transition metals in separation by implanted oxygen structures]]></dc:title>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for diffusion-limited kinetics of ion-beam-induced epitaxial crystallization in silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 52 (1995) 22 pp. 15 776-784]]></dc:source>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Carbon-mediated effects in Si and Si-related materials]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Chemistry and Physics 44 (1996) pp. 101-144]]></dc:source>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Studies to the Synthesis of 16 alpha-[18F] Fluoroestradiol]]></dc:title>
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<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Coordination Chemistry 38 (1996) pp. 227-235]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maletti, R.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Erfolgsbilanz läßt Qualitätsansprüche steigen]]></dc:title>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction study of phase transitions in Sr0.39 Ba0.61 Nb2O6 between 20 and 500K]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Ferroelectrics Letters 20 (1995) pp. 73-82]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, P.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Focused ion beam sputtering yield measurements for cobalt ions on silicon and related materials]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 117 (1996) pp. 77-80]]></dc:source>
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<dc:description><![CDATA[The sputtering yield of crystalline, amorphous, and poly-silicon, as well as SiO2 and SiC, was investigated for 35 keV Co+ focused ion beam irradiation using the volume loss method. The sputtered holes were analysed by SEM and surface profiling. For crystalline silicon targets, the sputtering yield was determined as a function of the incident angle of the ions and substrate temperature.]]></dc:description>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Savenko, B. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balagurov, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-422-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neutron Diffraction Study of Phase Transitions in the Mixed Crystal Sr0.7Ba0.3Nb2O6 Between 20 and 300 K]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Ferroelectrics 188 (1996) pp. 187-199]]></dc:source>
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<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-422-1</dc:relation>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:424-1</identifier>
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<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sümmchen, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ullmann, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Falke, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-424-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Post-ion-implantation into amorphous carbon films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 84 (1996) pp. 495-499]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:425-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-09</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plass, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-425-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Growth and Characterization of Boron Nitride Thin Films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 84 (1996) pp. 383-387]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:427-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2021-11-02</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brenscheidt, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fischer, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-427-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The influence of ion energy on the wear behaviour of titanium-implanted silicon nitride ceramics]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 83 (1996) pp. 317-321]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0257-8972(95)02768-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-427-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1107-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pilz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jiang, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1107-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dependence of the Silicon Detector Response to Heavy Ions on the Direction of Incidence: Computer Simulations Versus Experimental Data]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 419 (1998) 137-145]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-9002(98)01151-6]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1113-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaschny, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danilin, A. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1113-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spatial Distribution of Defects in Ion-Implanted and Annealed Si: the R<SUB>P</SUB>/2 Effect]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 142 (1998) 493-502]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(98)00341-3]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1113-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1122-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rettig, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merker, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1122-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Particle emission from UV-irradiated silica surfaces]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Aerosol Science Vol.29, Suppl.1, pp. S921-S922 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1123-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Griffith, D. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parrott, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Togrou, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dilworth, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zheng, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritter, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1123-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Novel Tetrameric Nitrido Complexes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie 624 (1998) 1409-1414]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1124-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brutscher, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mändl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1124-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Utilization of Plasma Source Ion Implantation for Tribological Applications]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 96 (1997) pp. 16-21]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0257-8972(98)80007-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1124-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:698-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-05-24</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weishart, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-698-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Beam Assisted Deposition of a tungsten Compound Layer on 6H-Silicon Carbide]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Related Materials 6 (1997) 1432-1435]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ion beam assisted deposition (IBAD) as a means of synthesizing
a tungsten carbide layer on top of SiC is investigated by Rutherford Backscattering
(RBS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and four point probe measurements. Evaporation
of tungsten and subsequent implantation of carbon leads to a crystalline
layer of tungsten carbide whose resistivity is 1554 mWcm. At an implantation
dose of 5x1017C+cm-2 enhanced surface erosion occurs. Simultaneous evaporation
of tungsten and implantation of carbon procedures a layer of crystalline
W2C mixed with tungsten. The resistivity of this layer is 400 mWcm, i.e.
only a factor of 5 higher than that of single crystal W2C.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0925-9635(97)00070-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-698-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1225-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1225-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Combined Effects of Nuclear Coulomb Field, Radial Flow and Opaqueness on Two-Pion Correlations]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Volume 59, Number 4, April 1999]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimentelle Ergebnisse mit der NOKO-Versuchsanlage]]></dc:title>
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<dc:description><![CDATA[On the NOKO (emergency condenser) test station constructed at Jülich Research Centre, the operating performance and effectiveness of the emergency condenser of the boiling water reactor 1000 have been determined in well over 200 tests. It has been possible to check that the tests were in close agreement with a modified version of ATHLET ]]></dc:description>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental determination of the linewidth of parametric X-ray radiation at electron energies below 10 MeV]]></dc:title>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leibnitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Technetium and rhenium complexes of mercaptoacetyl glycine ligands 2. Formation and molecular structure of Re(V) complexes with mercaptoacetyl glycine and mercaptoacetyl glycine ethylester]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganica Chimica Acta 255 (1997) 399-403]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1128-2</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beinker, M. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soff, G.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Estimates of Production Rates of SUSY Particles in Ultra-Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics G 24 (1998) 1235-1248]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1131-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ortner, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1131-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Reactions of Dichloro[2-(dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl-C<SUP>1</SUP>,N]gold(III), [Au(damp-C<SUP>1</SUP>,N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>], with aromatic thiosemicarbazones. Structures and Spectroscopical Data of the First Gold(III) Thiosemicarbazone Complexes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganic Chemistry Communications 1 (1998) 251-253]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1138-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsyganov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oswald, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1138-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modification of Titanium by Ion Implantation of Calcium and/or Phosphorus]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 111 (1999) 103-109]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1140-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1140-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Praktische Anwendungen der Ionenimplantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Galvanotechnik Heft Nr. 3, Band 89 (1998) 858]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1147-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
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<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Höfgen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1147-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Annealing and Recrystallization of Amorphous Silicon Carbide Produced by Ion Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics Vol. 84, Number 9, 1. Nov. 1998, pp. 4769-4774]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1149-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1149-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis, Characterization and Structure of bis{2-[1-(thiosemicarbazono)ethyl]pyridinium}hexanitratothorate(IV)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Chem. Cryst.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1151-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mack, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ortner, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1151-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Reactions of Dichloro[2-(dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl-C<SUP>1</SUP>,N]gold(III), [Au(damp-C<SUP>1</SUP>,N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>], with heterocyclic thiols. Evidence for Au-N bond cleavage and protonation of the dimethylamino group]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. 1998, Pages 1011-1019]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/A708618K]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1151-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1152-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulz-Lang, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pradella-Ziani, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1152-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Tris(selenophenyl)methane]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Crystallographica (1998) C55, 1010-1011]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1153-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulz-Lang, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vasquez-Lopez, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strähle, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1153-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and Crystal Structures of [TeI<SUB>3</SUB>][GaI<SUB>4</SUB>] and [TeI<SUB>3</SUB>][InI<SUB>4</SUB>]]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Z. anorg. allg. Chem. 624 (1998) 999-102]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1156-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jankowsky, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friebe, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1156-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Determination of Dissociation Constants of <sup>99m</sup>Technetium Radiopharmaceuticals by Capillary Electrophoresis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal Chromatography A, 833 (1999) 83-96]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Capillary electrophoresis was applied to investigate pK<sub>a</sub> values of <sup>99m</sup>Tc radiotracers used in nuclear medicine. Therefore, the protonation equilibria of the carboxyl groups of <sup>99m</sup>Tc- mercaptoacetylglycylglycylglycine (<sup>99m</sup>Tc-MAG<sub>3</sub>) and <sup>99m</sup>Tc-ethylenecysteine dimer (<sup>99m</sup>Tc-EC) were studied by pH-dependent determination of electrophoretical velocities. <sup>99m</sup>ethylenecysteine dimer diethyl ester (<sup>99m</sup>Tc-ECD) was used as a non-protonable standard. The capillary electrophoresis system was equipped with a radioactivity detector. Measurements were performed using a pressure-driven capillary zone electrophoresis which allowed runs even in the low pH range. For the determination of pK<sub>a</sub> values, the electrophoretical velocities of the analytes were referred to the electrophoretical velocities of tetraphenyle arsonium chloride as a positively charged marker. Calculation of pK<sub>a</sub> values was accomplished by non-linear curve fitting of both structure-based equilibria equations and sigmoidal decay functions to the experimental data. <sup>99m</sup>Tc-MAG<sub>3</sub> was shown to have a carboxyl group pK<sub>a</sub> value of 4.22. the value for the carboxyl groups of <sup>99m</sup>Tc-EC is 2.90 (determined by structure-based equilibria equations), which represents a common value for both carboxyl groups. By the use of sigmoidal functions, similar values were elucidated. As expected, <sup>99m</sup>Tc-ECD shows no protonation step.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Dissociation constants]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Pharmaceutical analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Technetium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Metal complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1161-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Große, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Riekel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1161-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigations of the Structural Changes Ahead of a Crack Tip in Ductile Aluminium Using Scanning Micro-Beam Small Angle X-Ray Scattering]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Material Science Letters 17 (1998) 1631]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1235-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Römer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1235-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Automated Production of the PET Tracer 16 alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F] Fluoroestradiol for Breast Cancer Imaging]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Med. Biol. 26 (1999) 473-479]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1240-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gong, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reddy, C. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beling, C. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fung, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wirth, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1240-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Deep Level Traps in the Extended Tail Region of Boron-Implanted n-Type 6H-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters, Volume 72, Number 21, pp. 2739-2741]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Deep traps in the boron extended tail region of ion implanted 6HSiC pn junctions formed during annealing have been studied
using deep level transient spectroscopy. Dramatically high concentrations of ~ 1016 cm3 of the D center have been observed
through the unusual appearance of minority peaks in the majority carrier spectra. No evidence is found for any shallow boron
acceptor in this region, but an induced hole trap Ih at EV + 0.46 eV is found under cold implantation conditions. These results
support the picture of the extended tail, rich in boron-vacancy complexes such as the D center, which forms as a result of vacancy
enhanced indiffusion. The dominance of the electrically active D center in the depletion layer of the technologically important SiC
pn junction diode suggests the need for further research in this area. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1244-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1244-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The Canonical Form of the Transition Matrix Elements]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 58(1998) 872]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1245-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fontaine, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1245-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Calculation of the Hole Concentration in Boron-Doped Diamond]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 85, Number 3, 1 February 1999, pp. 1409-1422]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.369272]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1247-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voigt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttcher, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strauch, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirmse, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1247-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-Band, Q-Band EPR and EHT-MO Calculations on [Re<SUP>II</SUP>(NO)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(OPPh<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>3</SUB>][ReO<SUB>4</SUB>]]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganic Chemistry Communications 1 (1998) 389-391]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1249-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brenscheidt, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1249-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Tribological Properties and Hardness of Silicon Nitride Ceramics after Ion Implantation and Subsequent Annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 110 (1998) 188-193]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0257-8972(98)00699-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1249-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1250-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoemenos, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1250-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Crystallization and Surface Erosion of SiC by Ion Irradiation at Elevated Temperatures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 85 (1999) 1378]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.369333]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1254-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Miteva, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mitev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1254-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Random and Repetitive Primer Amplified Polymorphic DNA Analysis of Bacillus Sphaericus]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Microbiology 86, 928-936 (1999)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1046/j.1365-2672.1999.00769.x]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1254-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1257-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-05</datestamp>
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</header>
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<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panak, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Miteva, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boudakov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1257-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Selective Accumulation of Heavy Metals by three indigenous Bacillus strains, B. cereus, B. megaterium and B. sphaericus, from drain waters of a uranium waste pile]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[FEMS Microbiology Ecology 29, p. 59-67 (1999)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1574-6941.1999.tb00598.x]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1261-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiedler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Becker, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freund, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinhardt, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stuch, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thelen, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Servene, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fischer, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kast, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teich, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ender, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Härtlein, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Köck, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwalm, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baumann, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1261-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Identification of Excited States in the <SUP>68</SUP>Se with Cluster Detectors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C Volume 58 Number 1 July 1998 PRC 58 R5-R9]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panda, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Positron affinities and deformation potentials in cubic]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Physica Polonica A 95 (1999) 641-646]]></dc:source>
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<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gallmeister, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1266-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Can One Discriminate the Thermal Dilepton Signal Against the Open Charm and Bottom Decay Background in Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal C 8 (1999) 473-478]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract
In ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at √s > 20 (120) A GeV a copious production of charm (bottom) production sets in which, via correlated semileptonic DD (BB) decays, gives rise to a dilepton yield at invariant mass M ≈ 2 - 3 GeV in excess of the Drell-Yan yield and the thermal dilepton signal from deconfined matter as well. We show that appropriate single-electron transverse momentum cuts (suitable for ALICE at LHC) cause a threshold like behavior of the dilepton spectra from heavy-quark meson decays and the Drell-Yan process and can allow to observe a thermal dilepton signal from hot deconfined matter.]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1268-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markwitz, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1268-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Phase Formation in Ion Beam Bombarded Al-Au Multilayers Using High-Current 2.0 MeV <SUP>4</SUP>He<SUP>+</SUP> Ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Interface Analysis, Vol. 26 No 9, pp. 650-658 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:524-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-524-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Are missing-mass measurements the key for understanding subthreshold particle production]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Physik A 355 (1996) pp. 223-224]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[By measuring the fast particles emerging from a proton-nucleus interaction the number of participants can be determined. This might be the key quantity for understanding subthreshold particle production.]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:528-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Glaser, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berger, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hahn, F. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lügger, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-528-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Unexpected formation of the new oxorhenium (V) complex [ReO(NH(CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>S)<SUB>2</SUB>)(SC<SUB>6</SUB>H<SUB>5</SUB>)] obtained by N-C cleavage of the tripodal ligand N(CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>SH)<SUB>3</SUB>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganica Chimica Acta 257 (1997) 143-147]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:541-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlirova, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matucha, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kretzschmar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bubner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-541-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Aufnahme und Verteilung von Trichloressigsäure in Trieben Norwegischer Fichte]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Umweltwissenschaften und Schadstoff-Forschung: Zeitschrift für Umweltchemie und Ökotoxikologie 8 (1996) 3 pp. 138-142]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:543-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möhlenkamp, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rubehn, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bassini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blaich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Immé, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moretto, L. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzcinski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-543-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Charge pickup of <SUP>238</SUP>U at relativistic energies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 53 (1996)  pp. 993-996]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:560-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-560-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Laser and X-ray spectroscopic studies of uranium-calcite interface phenomena]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials 248 (1997) 408-411]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:566-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hatzopoulos, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-566-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Proximity gettering of copper in separation-by-implanted-oxygen structures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 120 (1996) 60]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:568-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-568-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Positronen-Emissions-Tomographie bei der Schwerionentherapie. Ein Verfahren zur in-situ Kontrolle der Tumorbehandlung mit Strahlen schwerer Ionen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physikalische Blätter 52 (1996) 9 pp. 874-875]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:569-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
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<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-569-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nanometre-sized Silver Halides Entrapped in SiO<sub>2</sub> Matrices]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Materials Science 33 (1998) 155-159]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The formation of nanocrystals after implantation of silver
alone as well as together with the halogen ions Cl, Br, and I into a SiO2
layer of about 100 nm was studied by X-ray diffraction and transmission
electron microscopy. The co-implantation of Ag and Cl/Br results in the
formation of cubic AgX-crystals which are stable in size under annealing.
The co-implantation of Ag and I as well as single Ag implantation result
in Ag crystallites, which grow under annealing. The annealing procedure
causes a redistribution of the particles within the layer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1881-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alemany, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1881-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamic Flow Around a Circular Cylinder]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bluff Body Wakes Dynamics and Instabilities, p. 51 - 54, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, Springer 1993, pp. 51 - 54]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1993</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The flow around a circular cylinder is considered for the following particular configuration: The fluid is electrically conducting and the whole system is inside an external magnetic field. This magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow is of interest for various applications but also for basic fluiddynamic research.
As an introduction to typical MHD effects a simple model system is considered: Fluid flow parallel to the cylinder axis. It allows an analytical solution of the combined system of Navier-Stokes- and Maxwell-equations. The results clearly show the development of the typical shear-layers resulting from the electromagnetic and viscous forces: Boundary layer at the cylinder surface, tangential layers at the cylinder poles, deep core and outer core of the wake. 
Analytical and experimental results will be summarized concerning the more interesting standard geometry of a flow perpendicular to the cylinder axis. 
The experimental results include turbulence intensities and the induced magnetic field at different locations in the up- and downstream wakes, as well as the pressure at the cylinder surface.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1881-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1882-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1882-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[New results on MHD drag coefficients]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics, Ed. H. Branover, Y. Unger, Washington 148 (1993), S. 551 - 565]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1993</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Theoretical and experimental results of MHD drag coefficients are summarized. Special attention is paid to Stokes flow, where a typical error has been found in the literature. This situation is clarified here, and correct results are presented. Numerical calculations are performed for the MHD Stokes flow around a cylinder in a transverse magnetic field, yielding qualitative agreement for the drag with both measurement as well as a rough asymptotic analysis. The MHD drag coefficient of the cylinder in a transverse magnetic field increases proportionally to M . lnM if  M >> 1 (where M is the Hartmann number). Finally, the deflection of a rising bubble in a liquid metal is determined if the direction of the magnetic field is inclined relative to the vertical line.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1882-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1592-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Häfele, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rindelhardt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1592-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Energy Problems of the United Germany]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Paper presented at the SEC IFPA Meeting "Energy Strategy of the Countries with Transitional Economics", held at Moscow, June 24 - 25, 1993, Perspectives in Energy 2 (1993), p. 369]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1993</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[After the reunification of Germany, the energy situation in Germany has changed and particularly so in eastern Germany. There the demand for electric energy has suddenly decreased owing to industrial closures and accordingly, for this and for environmental reasons, the production of lignite has decreased as well. All nuclear capacity was shut down. Instead, a number of very modern high-performance coal-fired plants are being installed that also allow a sharp reduction of air pollution. Naturally, a modernisation and integration of the electrical grid is under way.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1592-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1885-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Josserand, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marty, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alemany, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1885-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[MHD Flow Around a Cylinder in a Aligned Magnetic Field]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics, Ed. H. Branover, Y. Unger, Washington 148 (1993), S. 519 - 534]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1993</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Recent results on the study of a liquid metal flow around an insulating cylinder with constant aligned magnetic field are presented. From the experimental point of view, a special type of differential pressure transducer using strain gauges is described. The results obtained with mercury as liquid metal are presented for an interaction parameter N ranging from O to approximately 8. The stabilizing effect of the magnetic field on the boundary layer separation is shown. Pressure distribution around the cylinder as well as the overall pressure drag coefficient CD are given for different values of N. The last section presents analytical calculations of the flow distribution of an inviscid fluid when N << 1. The theoretical results are in good agreement with these experimental results.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1885-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1890-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thess, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marty, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1890-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electromgnetically Induced Flow Around a Cylinder]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics, Ed. H. Branover, Y. Unger, Washington 148 (1993), S. 535 - 550]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1993</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The unidirectional flow of an electrically conducting fluid around a cylinder of arbitrary electrical conductivity, which is driven by the interaction of a homogeneous electric current with a homogeneous magnetic field and the resulting force on the cylinder are calculated numerically without any approximation in a large range of parameters. Asymptotic solutions are derived for the case of very strong and very weak magnetic fields respectively. A comparison with experimental results on insulating and highly conducting cylinders leads to a partial agreement although inertial forces are not taken into account in the model. Finally, confinement effects are considered leading to a better agreement between theory and experiment.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1890-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1891-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Viehrig, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Popp, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rintamaa, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1891-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Measurement of Dynamic Elastic-Plastic Fracture Toughness Parameters Using Various Methods]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Int. J. Pres. Ves. and Piping 5 (1993), p. 233 - 241]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1993</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Two improved impact testing facilities are used for the dynamic fracture toughness evaluation of precracked Charpy V-notch specimens. The methods of single specimen acoustic emission and crack mouth opening displacement testing are assumed to indicate the initiation points of stable crack growth. Thus, the dynamic ductile initiation J integral JId can be derived. It was shown that the toughness JId of the heat-resistant steel 10CrMo9.10 cannot be approximated by the J value at the maximum of the load deflection curve.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0308-0161(93)90031-N]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1891-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14355-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sharma, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanjilal, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanjilal, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chatterjee, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14355-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Room temperature ferromagnetism in Ni-doped HfO2 thin films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 43(2010)30]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In this paper detailed studies on modification of structural and magnetic properties of Ni-doped hafnium oxide (HfO2) thin films are reported. We used 200 keV Ni beam for doping of Ni. For homogeneous dispersion and activation of doped Ni ions, 120 MeV Ni swift heavy ions (SHI) irradiation was used. This unique combination of Ni doping by ion beam and dispersing and activating by Ni SHI irradiation of HfO2 films is reported for the first time. The origin of ferromagnetism in the Ni-doped HfO2 thin films is investigated. We demonstrate the cluster free nature of our film using cross-sectional high resolution transmission microscopy and magnetization versus temperature data. Rutherford backscattering data are used to establish that Ni ions are implanted in the HfO2 matrix at the predicted location. Dispersion of implanted Ni and lattice defects such as oxygen vacancies are attributed to be the main source of ferromagnetism.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic clusters]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ni-doped hafnium oxide (HfO2)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[swift heavy ion irradiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0022-3727/43/30/305003]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14355-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1529-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulz Lang, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dahmer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1529-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Tetraphenylphosphonium tetrakis(1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazole-5-thiolato-S)- aurate(III) hemihydrate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Crystallographica C (1999), C55, 854-856]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The tetraphenylphosphonium salt of tetra(1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazole-5-thiolato)aurate(III) crystallizes as H2O solvate in the monoclinic space group C2/c with the gold atom situated on an inversion centre. The tetrazole rings are arranged almost orthogonally to the square coordination sphere. Au-S-C angles of 106.16(11) and 107.14(12)° have been found.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1529-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1531-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-01-15</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berger, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidtchen, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1531-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Efficient phase transfer of pertechnetate with bicyclic guanidinium compounds]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 242 (2) (1999) 399-403]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Extraction of pertechnetate with bicyclic guanidinium compounds has been studied in the system KTcO<SUB>4</SUB>-buffer-H<SUB>2</SUB>O/ligand-trichloromethane. Extraction data of guanidinium ligands have been compared with trialkylmethylammonium (Aliquat 336), tetraphenylphosphonium and tetraphenylarsonium chloride. The lipophilicity of extractants investigated was determined by RP-HPLC. The efficiency of pertechnetate extraction correlates with the lipophilicity of the guanidinium compounds. 1:1 complex formation in the organic phase was observed. The influence of hydroxide, chloride and bicarbonate on the pertechnetate extraction has been investigated. Pertechnetate is extracted with great preference over OH<SUP>-</SUP>, Cl<SUP>-</SUP> and HCO<SUB>3</SUB><SUP>-</SUP>.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/BF02345569]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1531-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1689-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zimmermann, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1689-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ring Transformations of Heterocyclic Compounds. XVIII [1]. Spiro[cyclohexadiene-indolines] with Three Stereocenters from Pyrylium Salts and Chiral Methyleneindolines - An Example of a High Diastereoselektive Ring Transformation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Communication in "Anorganische allgemeine Chemie",
"J. Heterocylic Chemie"]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[ The diastereoselective synthesis of 6-aroyl-3,5-diarylspiro[cyclohexa-2,4-diene-1,2´-indolines] 4 possessing three stereocenters from 2,4,6-triaryl-pyrylium perchlorates 1 and chiral methyleneindolines 3, generated in situ by deprotonation of the corresponding 3H-indolium perchlorates 2, in the presence of triethylamine/acetic acid in ethanol by a 2,5-[C4+C2] pyrylium ring transformation is reported. Structure elucidation is performed by  X-ray structure determinations of the spiro[cyclohexadiene-indolines] 4a, 4p and 4t. The influence of various substituents at C-3 of the methyleneindolines 3 on the stereochemistry of the transformation, mechanistic details as well as spectroscopic data of the products 4 are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1689-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1690-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1690-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Strain and SiC particle formation in silicon implanted with carbon ions of medium fluence studied by synchrotron X-ray diffraction]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Appl. Phys.Vol. 86 No. 8 (1999) 4184 - 4187]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.371344]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1690-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1693-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1693-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Velocity reconstruction in conducting Fluids from magnetic field and electric potential measurements]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inverse Problems, 15 (1999), pp. 771-786]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A possibility for the determination of velocity fields in conducting fluids is presented. Applying a magnetic field from outside, electric and magnetic fields are induced by the fluid motion. These fields can be measured at the walls and outside the fluid volume respectively. The inverse problem of reconstructing the velocity from the measured electric and magnetic fields is solved using Tikhonov regularization.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1693-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1700-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vorieger, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwiener, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1700-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Upregulation of the Aromatic Amino Acid Decarboxylase under Neonatal Asphyxia]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Neurobiology of Disease 6, (1999) 131-139]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Perinatal hypoxic-ischemic cerebral injury is a major determinant of neurologic morbidity and mortality in the neonatal period and later in childhood. There is evidence that the dopaminergic system is sensitive to asphyxia. However, the respective enzyme activities have not yet been measured in the living neonatal brain. In this study, we hav used F18-labeled 6-fluoro-L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (FDOPA) together with positron-emission tomography l(PET) to estimate the activity of the aromatic amino acid decarboxylase (AADC), the ultimate enzyme in the synthesis of dopamine (DA), in the brain of newborn piglets. Simultaneously, the cerebral blood flow (CBF) was measured with colored microspheres. Asphyxia elicited an up to threefold increase of the CBF. Despite this, the blood-brdain transfer of FDOPA as well as the clearance rate constants from brain were unchanged. However, the synthesis rate of FDA from FDOPA was significantly increased in frontal cortex, striatum, and midbrain. The increase of the AADC activity and the decrease of monoamine oxidase activity may contribute to the increase of extracellular DA during asphyxia which is expected to be involved in severe disturbances of neuronal metabolism, e.g., by generating free radicals.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[asphyxia]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[aromatic amino acid decarboxylase]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DOPA]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[dopamine metabolism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neonatal pigs]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron-emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1006/nbdi.1998.0232]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1700-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2156-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kachurin, G. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leier, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhuravlev, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyschenko, I. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gutakovsky, A. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Volodin, V. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2156-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of ion dose and annealing mode on the photoluminescence from SiO<SUB>2</SUB>-layers implanted with Si-ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Techn. Semiconductors (in Russian) 32 (1998) 1371]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2156-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1943-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grahn, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1943-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Plume and finger regimes driven by an exothermic interfacial reaction]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 82, 31 May 1999, Number22, 4436-4439]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We study the pattern formation in a chemical two-layer system, placed in a Hele-Shaw cell. The upper layer is an organic solvent in which a carboxylic acid is  dissolved. The lower layer consists of water containing an inorganic base. We report on a novel instability type which is driven by an exothermic neutralisation reaction in vicinity to the interface. This instability combines plume and finger regimes and gives rise to a self-sustained dynamics.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydrodynamic instability]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plume regime]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[finger regime]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[interfacial reaction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[interfacial instability]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pattern formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.4436]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1943-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1534-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-01-15</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäding, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1534-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis of [1-<SUP>11</SUP>C]phenol]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Labelled Cpd. Radiopharm. 43 (2000) 557-563]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The synthesis of n.c.a. [1-<SUP>11</SUP>C]phenol (3) which is a further important aromatic <SUP>11</SUP>C unit for potential PET radiotracers is decribed for the first time. [1-<SUP>11</SUP>C]aniline (1) was diazotized and the [1-<SUP>11</SUP>C]benzenediazonium bromide (2) formed was concentrated in situ to give 3. Before diazotization, 1 had to be purified twice by means of an adsorber resin and a cation exchange resin. Starting from the purified 1, 3 was obtained in a radiochemical purity of about 79 % within 10 min. Related to crude 1 from the one-pot process, thereproducible radiochemical yield of 3 was about 16 % (decay-corrected). <SUP>13</SUP>C/<SUP>11</SUP>C Co-labelling experiments were carried out in order to confirm the identity of 3 and the position of the label.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>11</SUP>C-ring labelling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diazotization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[[1-<SUP>11</SUP>C]aniline]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[[1-<SUP>11</SUP>C]phenol]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1344(200005)43:6<557::AID-JLCR341>3.0.CO;2-U]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1534-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14210-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Joseph, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmeide, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sachs, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14210-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sorption of uranium(VI) onto Opalinus Clay in the absence and presence of humic acid in Opalinus Clay pore water]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemical Geology 284(2011), 240-250]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The U(VI) sorption onto Opalinus Clay (OPA), a natural clay rock from Mont Terri, Switzerland, was investigated in the absence and presence of humic acid under aerobic conditions using synthetic OPA pore water (I = 0.34 M, pH 7.6) as background electrolyte. The results show that the U(VI) sorption onto OPA is low and not influenced by humic acid. This can be attributed to the dissolution of calcite, a mineral constituent of the clay. The resulting calcium ions (up to 25 mM) in the pore water influence both the U(VI) speciation and the speciation of humic acid. In OPA pore water the U(VI) speciation is dominated by the neutral complex Ca2UO2(CO3)3(aq) both in the absence and presence of humic acid. Its predominance was verified by time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS). Speciation estimations for humic acid show that calcium ions saturate the humic acid binding sites almost completely. Thus, only few humic acid binding sites are available for U(VI) complexation at pH 7.6. For the sorption of U(VI) and humic acid onto OPA distribution coefficients, Kd, were determined and amount to (0.0222 ± 0.0004) m3/kg and (0.129 ± 0.006) m3/kg, respectively. In conclusion, calcium ions determine the interaction processes of U(VI) and humic acid in the OPA system.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uranium(VI)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[humic acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sorption]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[speciation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Opalinus Clay]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[calcium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ca2UO2(CO3)3(aq)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRLFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.03.001]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14210-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14204-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Conroy, D. J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Millner, P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stewart, D. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pollmann, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14204-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Biosensing for the Environment and Defence: Aqueous Uranyl Detection Using Bacterial Surface Layer Proteins]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Sensors 10(2010), 4739-4755]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The fabrication of novel uranyl (UO2 2+) binding protein based sensors is reported. The new biosensor responds to picomolar levels of aqueous uranyl ions within minutes using Lysinibacillus sphaericus JG-A12 S-layer protein tethered to gold electrodes. In comparison to traditional self assembled monolayer based biosensors the porous bioconjugated layer gave greater stability, longer electrode life span and a denser protein layer. Biosensors responded specifically to UO2 2+ ions and showed minor interference from Ni2+, Cs+, Cd2+ and Co2+. Chemical modification of JG-A12 protein phosphate and carboxyl groups prevented UO2 2+ binding, showing that both moieties are involved in the recognition to UO2 2+.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[S-layer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface layer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[protein biosensor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uranium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uranyl]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[metal ion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sequestering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[impedance spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/s100504739]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14204-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1944-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noetzel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Handstein, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1944-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Co/Cu solid solution prepared by ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 205 (1999) 177-185]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A Co/Cu solid solution is prepared by direct implantation of 200 keV Co ions into Cu targets. The maximum concentration at this ion energy is limited to 25 at.% Co due to sputtering. Magnetic measurements show a spin-glass behaviour, as expected for a
solid solution of Co in Cu. At about 630 K the solid solution starts to decompose into
clusters. After heat treatment, the sample shows ferro- and superparamagnetic behaviour, indicating that the size of the clusters is broadly distributed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Co/Cu]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[impantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spin-glass]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spinodal decomposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1944-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:534-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hessel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmitt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-534-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A Neural-Network Approach for Acoustic Leak Monitoring in Pressurized Plants with Complicated Topologies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Control Engineering Practice, Vol. 4, No. 9, pp. 1271-1276, 1996, pp. 1271 - 1276]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A neural-network approach has been developed for localizing leakages and estimating the leak rate in pressurized plants with complicated three-dimensional structures. Results are presented from experiments with simulated leaks at a VVER-440 reactor vessel head. As features for characterizing the occurrence and the location of a leak, RMS values of acoustic emission sensors and coherence values and power spectra of microphone signals were used. Three-layer perceptron networks were found to be best suited for leak localization and for estimation of leak rates. However, the estimation of leak rates required an additional neural network because a different normalization procedure was necessary for extracting features from the RMS values of the acoustic emission sensors. Perceptron networks with continuously valued outputs corresponding to the coordinates of the leak positions were useful for classifying even positions which had not been offered during training.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-534-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3091-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roßberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3091-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[EXAFS as a tool for bond length determination in the environment of heavy atoms]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Synchrotron Rad. 8, 695-697 (2001)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The scattering amplitude of a heavy atom structure is generated mainly by the contribution of the heavy scatterers, because the scattering amplitude is proportional to the electron density. In the case of a low scattering part of light atoms this may lead to incorrect calculation of atomic coordinates. Is the structure model similar to correct structure, then it is very difficult to find an independent criterion for the accuracy of the bond lengths.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3091-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1415-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rother, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knieß, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pütz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclas, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1415-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nicotinamide-substituted complexes as redox markers 2. Synthesis of a <SUP>99</SUP>Tc dihydropyridine mixed-ligand complex and investigation of the stability in tissue homogenates]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Labelled Cpd. Radiopharm. 42 (1999) 673-681]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[For developing a dihydropyridine/pyridinium salt redox delivery system that could be useful for SPECT investigations by <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc compounds  the synthesis of a mixed-ligand complex of the long-lived isotope <SUP>99</SUP>Tc is described. The new compound bearing a pyridinium salt moiety was characterised by NMR-spectrometry and X-ray structure analysis. By reduction with sodium dithionite the corresponding 1,4-dihydropyridine complex was prepared and the stability in buffer, tissue homogenates, blood plasma and cerebrospinal fluid was investigated by UV-VIS spectrometry.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[redox delivery system]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pyridinium salt]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[1,4-dihydropyridine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>99</SUP>Tc-complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1415-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1470-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Römer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kasch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheller, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1470-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Herstellung und Charakterisierung der Sulfamate von Estra-3,17xi-diolen. Schnelle Umsetzung von 16alpha-Fluorestradiol zum 16alpha-Fluorestradiol-3,17beta-disulfamat (Preparation and Characterization of the sulphamates of estra-3,17xi-diols. Rapid conversion of 16alpha-fluoroestradiol into 16alpha-fluoroestradiol-3,17beta-disulfamate)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Prakt. Chem. 341 (1999) 574-587]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Estradiols are able to form two monosulphamates and one disulphamate. In the present work all the sulphamates of 17alpha-estradiol, 17beta-estradiol and 16alpha-fluoroestradiol were synthesized and characterized. For characterization NMR spectroscopy was used first of all. Because of its high sulphatase inhibitory efficiency and 16alpha-fluoroestradiol-3,17beta-disulphamate found a special interest among the new sulphamates. Just the binding between sulphamate and sulphatase favoured 16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorestradiol-3,17beta-disulphamate to a new radiopharmaceutical which should be appropriate to image the active sites of sulphatase by positron emission tomography. The preparation of  16alpha[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroestradiol-3,17beta-disulphamate requires a simple and rapid procedure. The conditions for such a procedure were also elaborated using non-radioactive substances.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fluorine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Steroids]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Synthetic methods]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Estradiols]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Sulfamate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1470-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2352-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-16</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jenkins, D. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cameron, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clark, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fossan, D. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hibbert, I. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janzen, V. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lane, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, I. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macchiavelli, A. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parry, C. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sears, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smith, J. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2352-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Confirmation of the Shears Mechanism in Near-Spherical Tin Nuclei]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters, Volume 83, Number 3, 19 July 1999, 500-503]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.500]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2352-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2357-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichler, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mariani, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2357-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[TEM investigation of CxSi defects in C implanted silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Appl. Phys. Lett. 70 (1997) 252]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2357-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2442-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-16</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steiner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oswald, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2442-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion beam sensitizing of titanium surfaces to hydroxyapatite formation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 128-129 (2000) 313-319]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[CaO and P2O5 containing Ti surfaces were prepared and examined for their bioactivity. The preparation involved the incorporation of Ca and P into Ti by ion implantation to a total dose of up to 8 x 1017 ions/cm² with a 1.7 Ca/P ratio and a subsequent oxidation at 500 °C in O2 for 40 min. The model surfaces were examined for their reactivity toward hydroxyapatite formation by microscopically recording the mineralization in a simulated body fluid. The ion implantation modified surfaces were shown to exhibit enhanced mineralization by inducing heterogeneous nucleation, growth, and proliferation of hydroxyapatite, relative to a control sample of pure Ti. The surface induced reactivity was shown to relate to the enhanced provision of the ionic mineral components Ca2+ and HPO42- directly supplied from the surface and the substrate-mediated nucleation by hydroxylated surface TiO2.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[biomaterials]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface coatings]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ti]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydroxyapatite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0257-8972(00)00593-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2442-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14363-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cramer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Landgraf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14363-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Marangoni convection in molten salts - physical modelling toward lower Prandtl numbers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Experiments in Fluids 50(2011)2, 479-490]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Marangoni convection is involved in many technological processes. The substances of industrial interest are often governed by diffusive heat transport and their physical modelling is limited with respect to the Prandtl number Pr. The present paper addresses this deficiency. Studies were made on molten salts having Pr values in an intermediate range well below that of the typically employed organics. Since some of the selected species have a relatively high melting point, a high-temperature facility which allows studying thermocapillary convection at temperatures in excess of 1000°C was built. The results presented here were obtained in a cylindrical geometry, although the equipment that was built is not restricted to this configuration because of its modular construction. Modelled after some applications, the fluid was heated centrically on top. The bulk was embedded in a large thermostatically controlled reservoir so as to establish the lower ambient reference temperature. A characteristic size of the experimental cell was chosen such that, on the one hand, the dynamic Bond number Bo did not become too high; on the other hand, the liquid had to have a certain depth to allow particle image velocimetry. The complicated balance between body forces and thermocapillary forces in the case of intermediate Bo was found to result in a distinct local separation into a bulk motion governed by natural convection with a recirculating Marangoni flow on top. In contrast to low viscosity organics, the vapour pressure of which increases considerably with decreasing Pr, high values of the Marangoni number can be reached. Comparisons of the topology of Marangoni vortices between molten salts with 2.3 <= Pr <= 6.4 and a silicone oil with Pr typically one order of magnitude higher suggest that the regime of non-negligible heat diffusion is entered.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Marangoni convection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface tension driven flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[molten salts]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Prandtl number]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[physical modelling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00348-010-0951-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14363-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2107-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyschenko, I. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Misiuk, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kachurin, G. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2107-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The effect of annealing under hydrostatic pressure on the visible photoluminescence from Si<SUP>+</SUP>--implanted SiO<SUB>2</SUB> films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Luminescence 80 (1999) 229-233]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0022-2313(98)00103-3]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2107-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2321-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kachurin, G. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyschenko, I. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhuravlev, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pazdnikov, N. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Volodin, V. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gutakovsky, A. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leier, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2321-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Visible and near-infrared luminescence from Si nanostructures formed by ion implantation and pulse annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B122 (1997) 571]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2319-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huber, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Assmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karamian, S. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prusseit, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gazis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kokkoris, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kossionidis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mieskes, H. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vlastou, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2319-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Void formation in Ge induced by high energy heavy ion irradiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B122 (1997) 542]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2319-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1708-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fethke, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ringel, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1708-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimentelle Untersuchungen zur Wirksamkeit passiver Komponenten für den SWR1000]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[atomwirtschaft - atomtechnik 44 (1999)1, S. 35-36]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Am 29. Oktober 1998 veranstaltete die Ortssektion Sachsen der Kerntechnischen Gesellschaft e.V. an der TU Dresden ein Seminar zum Thema "Experimentelle Untersuchungen zur Wirksamkeit passiver Komponenten für den SWR1000". Diese Thematik erhielt u.a. durch das von Siemens beantragte standortunabhänige Prüfverfahren (vgl. atw 43 (1998), Nr. 10, S. 650) sowie der am 5. November in Königswinter durchgeführten KTG-Tagung "SWR1000 - ein zukunftsweisendes Reaktorkonzept" eine besondere Aktualität. In dem derzeit von der Siemens AG entwickelten innovativen Siedewasserreaktor SWR1000 werden zur Erhöhung der Sicherheit und der Wirtschaftlichkeit aktive Sicherheitssysteme weitestgehend durch passive ersetzt oder mit diesen kombiniert. Hierzu zählen die nachfolgend im Detail beschriebenen Systeme Notkondensator, Gebäudekondensator sowie Passiver Impulsgeber.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SWR1000]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[passive Sicherheitssysteme]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Notkondensator]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gebäudekondensator]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[passiver Impulsgeber]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Kerntechnische Gesellschaft]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1708-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1709-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hicken, E. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jaegers, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1709-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental and Analytical Investigation of the Operation Mode of the Emergency Condenser of the SWR1000]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Technology 126 (1999), May 1999, p. 123-142]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The Siemens AG is developing the new innovative boiling water reactor concept SWR1000. New features are the passive safety systems (e.g. emergency condensers, building condensers, passive pressure pulse transmitters, gravity-driven core flooding lines).

For the experimental investigation of the emergency condenser effectiveness, the NOKO test facility has been constructed at the Forschungszentrum Jülich in cooperation with Siemens. This test facility has an operating pressure of 10 MPa and a maximum power of 4 MW for steam production. The emergency condenser bundle consists of eight tubes and is fabricated with planned geometry and material of the SWR1000. In more than 200 experiments, the emergency condenser power was determined as a function of pressure, water level and concentration of noncondensables in the pressure vessel as well of pressure, water level and temperature in the condenser. 

Post test calculations of NOKO experiments were performed with an improved version of ATHLET. To calculate the heat transfer coefficients during condensation in horizontal tubes it was necessary to develop the module KONWAR and to implement it in ATHLET. KONWAR is based on the flow regime map of Tandon and includes several semiempirical correlations for the determination of the heat transfer coefficients. The comparison bet-ween calculations and experiments shows good agreement.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SWR1000]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[emergency condenser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ATHLET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[KONWAR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[condensation inside horizontal and slightly inclinde tubes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.13182/NT99-A2962]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1709-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3184-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pécz, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dobos, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3184-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion beam synthesis of graphite and diamond in silicon carbide]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters Vol. 76, Nr. 20, 15 May 2000, 2847-2849]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A high dose of 1x1018 cm-2,  60 keV carbon ions was implanted into single crystalline 6H silicon carbide (SiC) at elevated temperatures. The formation of  carbon phases in the crystalline SiC lattice was investigated by cross sectional transmission electron microscopy. An amorphous, carbon rich phase was produced at 300oC. Precipitates of graphite were obtained at 600oC, whereas at 900oC small diamond grains were produced. These grains are in perfect epitaxial relation with the surrounding SiC lattice. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion beam synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[carbon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diamond]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.126493]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3184-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:163-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thess, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-163-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermocapillary Instabilities in Liquid Metals: Hartmann Number Versus Prandtl-Number]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics, Proc. Energy Transfer in MHD Flows, Conference, Aussois, France, Sept. 1994, pp. 571 - 580]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The technical need for instability postponement, turbulence suppression and flow control in material processing as well as the seek for low-cost alternatives to space-technologies for crystal growth are currently leading to an increased interest in the interaction between thermocapillary flows in electrically conducting fluids and magnetic fields. While the interplay between isothermal flows and magnetic fields is well understood, our physical understanding of the influence of magnetic fields on thermocapillary flow phenomena, i.e. flows driven by surface tension gradients, leaves still much to be desired.
The goal of the püresent communication is to demonstrate that a magnetic field acting on the thermocapillary flow of a low Prandtl number fluid causes the fluid to behave like a high Prandtl number fluid. This important feature is exemplified by considering the linear stability of a unidirectional thermocapillary flow set up by a temperature gradient parallel to the free surface of an unbounded planar fluid layer. The magnetic field is supposed to be normal to the free surface. Our problem is the magnetic counterpart to the work of Smith & Davis. We report results of a comprehensive study of the critical Marangoni number for the onset of hydrothermal waves as a function of the Hartmann number and of the Prandtl number. For weak magnetic field the instability mechanism in liquid metals is found to be the same as in the nonmagnetic case for low Prandtl numbers. For sufficiently strong magnetic field the basic flow and the most unstable perturbation are confined to a thin Hartmann boundary layer below the free surface which leads to a decrease of the effective viscous diffusion time-scale as Ha-2. Our Computations reveal that at a certain value of the Hartmann number, when the effective viscous time equals the thermal diffusion time, the character of the instability changes discontinously. The new type of instability is reminiscent of the instability mechanism w ...]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-163-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3092-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3092-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[[Au(Et2dtc)2][TcNCl4] - Synthesis and Structure]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Anorganische allg. Chemie]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[ [Au(Et2dtc)2][TcNCl4] (Et2dtc- = N,N-diethyldithiocarbamate) is formed by the reaction of [Au(CO)Cl] with [TcN(Et2dtc)2] in dichloromethane.  The solid state structure of the compound is characterized by a large triclinic unit cell (a = 9.422(2), b = 22.594(5), c = 32.153(7) Å, a = 72.64(1), b = 85.19(1), g = 86.15(1)°,  Z = 12)  and shows an unusual arrangement due to long-range interactions between the technetium atoms and sulfur atoms of the [Au(Et2dtc)2]+ units (3.45 - 3.56 Å ) which assemble two anions and one cation to {[TcNCl4][Au(Et2dtc)2][TcNCl4]}- moieties. 






]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Technetium complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gold complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nitrido compounds]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3092-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1949-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1949-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The Ter-Mikaelian and Landau-Pomeranchuk effects for induced soft gluon radiation in a QCD medium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 477 (2000) 171-177 web: hep-ph]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The polarization of a surrounding QCD medium 
modifies the induced gluon radiation spectrum
of a high-energy parton at small transverse momenta
for a single interaction and for multiple scatterings as well.
This effect is an analogue of the Ter-Mikaelian effect in QED,
superimposed to the Landau--Pomeranchuk effect,
however it appears in QCD in a different phase space region.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Landau-Pomeranchuk effect]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gluon radiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ter-Mikaelian effect]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1950-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-10</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peshier, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soff, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1950-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Equation of State of Deconfined Matter at Finite Chemical Potential in a Quasiparticle Description]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Volume 61 (2000) 045203]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An effective quasiparticle description of the thermodynamics  of deconfined matter, compatible with both finite-temperature  lattice data and the perturbative limit, is generalized to  finite chemical potential.
 Within this approach, the available 4-flavor lattice equation of  state is extended to finite baryon density, and implications for  cold, charge-neutral deconfined matter in β-equilibrium  in compact stars are considered.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[deconfined matter]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[equation of state]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[QCD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.61.045203]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1950-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1418-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-02-17</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lingk, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lo Bianco, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Farnea, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ur, C. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1418-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First evidence of magnetic rotation in the A=80 region]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters Vol 82, Number 22, 31 May 1999, 4408-4411]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.4408]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1418-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1425-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-02-13</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uglov, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Khodasevich, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuleshov, A. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fedotova, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rusalsky, D. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1425-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Plasma immersion ion implantation for improvement of mechanical properties of ANSI M2 steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B 17(2), Mar/Apr 1999, 836-839]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1116/1.590665]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1425-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2106-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyschenko, I. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröb, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2106-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Photoluminescence and electroluminescence investigations at Ge-rich SiO<SUB>2</SUB> layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Luminescence 80 (1999) 275-279]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0022-2313(98)00111-2]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2106-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2108-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iskra, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rotter, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dittes, F.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2108-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hierarchical trapping of resonance states at high level density]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 47, (1993), 1086-1090]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1993</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2108-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1767-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carl, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Langer, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nowak, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schumann, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tolksdorf, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschau, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1767-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Aufbau eines technischen Systems zur Verbesserung der betrieblichen Überwachung des KKW Saporoshje durch die staatliche Aufsichtsbehörde der Ukraine (in Russisch)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Atomnaja Technika sa Rubeshom, Heft 3 (1995), S.3]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Es wird die Struktur eines technischen Computersystems zur betrieblichen Überwachung der Zuverlässigkeit und Sicherheit ukrainischer KKW durch die staatlichen Aufsichtsbehörden beschrieben. Nach Auffassung der Autoren führt der Aufbau eines solchen Überwachungssystems, unabhängig von den Kontrollsystemen des Betreibers, zu einer schnellen, signifikanten und kostengünstigen Sicherheitserhöhung beim Betrieb der Reaktoranlagen vom Typ WWER-1000.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1767-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:160-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weier, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mutschke, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alemany, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pilaud, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-160-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On Stability of MHD flow around a cylinder in an aligned magnetic fields]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnitnaya gidrodinamika 1997 Vol. 33, No. 1, p. 14-22 (in Russian)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The hydromagnetic stability of the flow of an incompressible conducting fluid around a circular cyliner in a uniform magnetic field parallel to the mean flow is investigated with different approaches:
 	Experiments for 1000 < Re < 9000
 	a simple analytical model
 	numerical simulation for Re < 1000.
Main goal of the investigations is to find the stability curce inthe (Re, N)-plane, and to distinguish between 2D and 3D instabilities.
Experimental results will be presented based on hot-wire measurements in the down-stream cylinder wake. The suppression of the vortex street by increasing magnetic fields is clearly identified.
Parallel to the disappearance of the typical Kármán frequency an increase of low frequency fluctuations is observed in the spectrum. This will be discussed in therms of theoretical predictions for long-wave MHD instabilities.
More physical insight into the stability behaviour is obtained by a simple Kolmogorov flow modelling of the cylinder wake and the corresponding stability analysis. Theoretical results will be presented for the 2D case: critical Reynolds number, wave number and Strouhal number as function of the magnetic field.
The critical wave number jumbs form the region of the typical Kármán value to very low values at a distinct magnetic field strength. The simple model is extended to include 3D instabilities in the flow. Limitations of the model and the comparison to experiments will be discussed.
Finally the 2D case for Re < 1000 will be compared with results of a full numerical simulation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-160-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1431-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-02-13</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaptari, L. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dorkin, S. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semikh, S. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1431-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Pion Exchange Effects in Elastic Backward Proton-Deuteron Scattering]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Few-Body Systems 27, 189-206 (1999)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract. 
The elastic backward proton-deuteron scattering is analyzed within a covariant approach based on the Bethe-Salpeter equation with realistic meson-exchange interaction. Contributions of the one-nucleon and one-pion exchange mechanisms to the cross section and polarization observables are investigated in explicit form. Results of numerical calculations for the cross section, tensor analyzing power and spin transfers are presented. The one-pion exchange contribution is essential for describing the spin averaged cross section, while in polarization observables it is found to be less important.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s006010050129]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1431-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14297-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Melikhova, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cizek, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuriplach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prochazka, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cieslar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14297-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Positron annihilation study of vacancies in FeAl based alloys]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Intermetallics 18(2010)-598]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In the present contribution, high-resolution positron lifetime and coincidence Doppler broadening spectroscopies are used to characterize defects in Fe76Al24 and Fe72Al28 alloys. In order to facilitate defect identification, we also perform a theoretical study of basic vacancy-like defects in three phases of the FeAl system: ordered, short-range ordered, and disordered. Positron characteristics, like positron lifetime, positron binding energy to defects, high-momentum parts of Doppler broadening curves and specific trapping rates, are calculated for various defect configurations. The results are discussed in the context of experimental data obtained here and available in literature.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Iron aluminides, based on Fe3Al]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Point defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ab-initio calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Non-destructive evaluation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron characteristics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14297-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2109-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzberg, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rotter, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2109-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for trapping and collectivization of resonances at strong coupling]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 556, (1993), 107-114]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1993</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1545-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mönch, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Köthe, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1545-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High-purity niobium for neutron activation detectors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Material Transactions JIM Vol. 41, 1 (2000) 1ff]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High-purity niobium has successfully been used as neutron detector material in advanced neutron dosimetry. Reliable and accurate neutron dosimetry measurements  are needed to control the neutron load of the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) during its operation. Neutrons-irradiation of the RPV material causes an embrittlement of the ferritic steel. The effect is highly safety-relevant and must, thus, be monitored. It is standard to use a set of several materials with different neutron activation or spallation reactions. An cases of the niobium detectors the nuclear reaction one makes use of 93Nb(n,n`)93mNb reaction. It is specially favourable because the energy dependence of this reaction is similar to the  energy dependence of the damage function of the RPV material. Furthermore, the half-life is long (16.1 years) and results in a nearly constant weighting over the reactor cycle. Therefore, the decay correction is only small in comparison with other detectors.
Niobium of low purity is not appropriate for this purpose. Impurities can affect additional activation reactions. Especially detrimental is tantalum. The neutron capture of 181Ta leads to 182Ta resulting in high energy gamma lines (1121,1122 keV) and  added excitation of the detected 16 and 18 keV niobium lines. The correction of these effects is difficult and yields additional errors.
The requirements of the purity are strict: a good niobium detector must not have a Ta concentration of more than 1 ppm.
The niobium was produced by a technology which consists of an electrolytic refining, melting processes and mechanical treatment. In the cathodic niobium (electrolysis conditions: T = 750°C, j=0.4 mA/mm²) the so-called "problematic element" Ta could not be detected by instrumental neutron-activation analysis (cTa <<1 at.ppm). 
With the niobium produced in this way, the neutron fluence at the VVER-type RPVs of the nuclear power plants in Greifswald (Germany), Rovno, and Balakovo (Russia) were determined. Int ...]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[High purity niobium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutron detector]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electrolytic refining]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1550-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1550-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[[Re(NBH2SBH3)(Me2PhP)(Et2dtc)]2 - A novel rhenium dimer with the unusual bridging (NBH2SBH3)4- ligand]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Communication in Inorg. Chem. Communications]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[
The title compound is formed during the reaction of [ReN(Me2PhP)(Et2dtc)2] (Me2PhP = dimethylphenylphosphine, Et2dtc- = diethyldithiocarbamate) with excess BH3 in tetrahydrofurane. Two ReV atoms are linked by two (NBH2SBH3)4- units which act as three-dentate ligand via N, S and H forming an 8-membered metallacycle with additional co-ordination of a hydrido H atom trans to the nitrogen atom. The ReN multiple bond length is 1.70(1) Å which is only slightly longer than in the starting compound [ReN(Me2PhP)(Et2dtc)2] (1.666(6) Å).]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Keywords: Rhenium complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nitrido bridges]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diborinyl sulfide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Crystal structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1560-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nolze, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1560-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterization of the preferred orientation in EXAFS-samples]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[NEA-Conference, Genoble 1998, NEA-Report]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Preferred orientation in powder samples influences extendet  X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) measurements due to the polarization of synchrotron radiation. The polarization effect at the uranium LIII edge EXAFS and the analysis of preferred orientation is demonstrated using the natural mineral metatorbernite. For simple textures an X-ray diffraction measurement in Bragg-Brentano geometry allows to determine the crystallite orientation basing on a full pattern refinement including a preferred orientation model according to March-Dollase.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1564-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steiner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oswald, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1564-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Surface sensitivity of ion implanted titanium to hydroxyapatite formation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Materials Science Letters  19 (2000) 313]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Titanium surfaces containing CaO and P2O5 were prepared by ion implantation of Ca and P and subsequent oxidation. Their reactivity to form hydroxyapatite was examined by in situ microscopically recording the surface mineralization in a simulated body fluid. The ion implanted surfaces exhibit enhanced mineralization by inducing heterogeneous nucleation, growth, and proliferation of hydroxyapatite, relative to a control sample of pure Ti. The surface induced reactivity was shown to relate to the mineral precursors Ca2+ and (HPO4)2- directly supplied from the surface and the substrate-mediated nucleation by hydroxylated surface TiO2.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[biomaterials]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[titanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydroxyapatite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1564-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steiner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oswald, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1564-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Surface sensitivity of ion implanted titanium to hydroxyapatite formation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mater. Sci. Lett. 19 (2000) 443-445]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Titanium surfaces containing CaO and P2O5 were prepared by ion implantation of Ca and P and subsequent oxidation. Their reactivity to form hydroxyapatite was examined by in situ microscopically recording the surface mineralization in a simulated body fluid. The ion implanted surfaces exhibit enhanced mineralization by inducing heterogeneous nucleation, growth, and proliferation of hydroxyapatite, relative to a control sample of pure Ti. The surface induced reactivity was shown to relate to the mineral precursors Ca2+ and (HPO4)2- directly supplied from the surface and the substrate-mediated nucleation by hydroxylated surface TiO2.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[biomaterials]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[titanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydroxyapatite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1564-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14544-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Planer‐Friedrich, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Suess, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinost, A. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wallschläger, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14544-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Arsenic speciation in sulfidic waters: Consolidation of contradictory spectroscopic and chromatographic evidence]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Analytical Chemistry 82(2010)24, 10228-10235]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In recent years, analytical methods have been developed that have demonstrated that soluble arsenic‐sulfur species constitute a major fraction of dissolved arsenic in sulfidic waters. However, an intense debate is going on about the exact chemical nature of these compounds, since X‐ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) data generated at higher (mmol/L) concentrations suggest the presence of (oxy)thioarsenites in such waters, while ion chromatographic (IC) and mass spectroscopic data at lower (μmol/L to nmol/L) concentrations indicate the presence of (oxy)thioarsenates. In this contribution, we connect and explain these two apparently different types of results. We show by XAS that thioarsenites are the primary reaction products of arsenite and sulfide in geochemical model experiments in the complete absence of oxygen. However, thioarsenites are extremely instable towards oxidation, and convert rapidly into thioarsenates when exposed to atmospheric oxygen, e.g. while waiting for analysis on the chromatographic autosampler. This problem can only be eliminated when the entire chromatographic process is conducted inside a glove box. We also show that thioarsenites are instable towards sample dilution, which is commonly employed prior to chromatographic analysis when ultra‐sensitive detectors like ICP‐MS are used. This instability has two main reasons: if pH changes during dilution, then equilibria between individual arsenic‐sulfur species rearrange rapidly due to their different stability regions within the pH range, and if pH is kept constant during dilution, then this changes the ratio between OH‐ and SH‐ in solution, which in turn shifts the underlying speciation equilibria. This problem is avoided by analyzing samples undiluted. Our studies show that thioarsenites appear as thioarsenates in IC analyses if oxygen is not excluded completely, and as arsenite if samples are diluted in alkaline anoxic medium. This also points out that thioarsenites are necessary intermediates in the formation of thioarsenates.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[arsenic]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[IC-ICP-MS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[speciation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/ac1024717]]></dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1778-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maletti, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ulrich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1778-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[105 Mio. DM Zuschüsse - Energie-Förderung durch das SMWA]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IHK Wirtschaftsdienst 6 (1995), H. 6, S. 20]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1779-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maletti, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ulrich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1779-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Energie-Förderung durch das Sächsische Staatsministerium für Wirschaft und Arbeit im Jahre 1994]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Energieanwendung 44 (1995), H. 4, S. 50]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1780-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maletti, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1780-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Solaranlagen in Sachsen: eine Zwischenbilanz]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Sonnenenergie und Wärmetechnik 1995, H. 5, S. 21]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1781-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1781-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Convective, Absolute and Global Instabilities of Thermocapillary-Buoyancy Driven Flows in a Horizontal Liquid Layer]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bulletin of the American Physical Society, Series II, Vol. 40, No. 12, 1995, pp. 1955 - 56]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1781-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:894-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-10</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hatzopoulos, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siapkas, D. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hemment, P. L. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-894-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electrical and optical characterisation of double SIMOX structures formed by sequential high energy oxygen implantation into silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 28 (1995) pp.415-418]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0167-9317(95)00087-O]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-894-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:50-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henrion, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albrecht, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-50-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electrical and Optical Properties of ß-FeSi2 after Co Implantation and Annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods B 84 (1994), 172]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-50-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2337-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicht, E.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vostry, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cieslar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blazek, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2337-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electrical resistivity and positron lifetime studies of the Cu-Mn system]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nukleonika 42 (1997) 175]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2337-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1555-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-01-15</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Averbeck, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bendarag, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berek, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cindro, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Devismes, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eskef, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grishkin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, Y. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kowalczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kutsche, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merlitz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisa, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nianine, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schauenburg, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüll, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sim, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Somov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoicea, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vasiliev, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yang, J. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yushmanov, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1555-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the Space-Time Difference of Proton and Composite Particle Emission in Central Heavy-Ion Reactions at 400 AMeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[The European Physical Journal A 6 (1999) 185-195]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Small-angle correlations of pairs of nonidentical light charged particles 
produced in central collisions of heavy ions 
in the A=100 mass region at a beam energy of 400 AMeV are investigated with the FOPI detector system at GSI Darmstadt. The difference of longitudinal correlation functions with the 
relative velocity parallel and anti-parallel to the center-of-mass velocity of the pair in the central source frame is studied. This method allows extracting the apparent 
space-time differences of the emission of the charged particles. Comparing the correlations with results of a final-state interaction model delivers quantitative estimates of these asymmetries. Time delays as short as 1 fm/c or - alternatively - source radius differences of a few tenth fm are resolved. 
The strong collective expansion of the participant zone introduces not only an apparent reduction of the source radius 
but also a modification of the emission times. After correcting for both effects a complete sequence of space-time emission points of p, d, t, 3He, alpha particles is presented for the first time.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear physics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Intermediate energy heavy-ion reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Multifragmentation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fragment-fragment correlation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Final-state interaction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radial flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.48550/arXiv.nucl-ex/9904007]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1555-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1016-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baraniak, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thieme, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1016-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Verhalten des Radiums im Flutungsprozeß des Uranbergwerks Königstein]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der TU-Dresden 46 (1997) Heft 6, S. 90-94]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The interaction of radium with characteristic sediments of the upper Saxon Elbe river valley was investigated with the
aim to provide key data for transport modelling within the framework of mining site restoration. Adsorption
measurements therefore were carried out on site-specific sediments (different kinds of sandstone, claystone and lime
marl) using (1) acidic mine water coming from sulfuric acid residues of the former in-situ leaching process, (2)
groundwater that is inflowing into the mine and (3) mixtures of both which simulates certain stages of the mine flooding process. The distribution ratios were determined by batch experiments using an eight-week equilibration at aquifer temperature (14 °C). Radium adsorption from acidic mine water onto different kinds of sandstone is characterized by high distribution ratios (3400 mL/g). When contacted with groundwater, the sorption is decreased more than 20-fold (60-180 mL/g). For claystone and lime marl the distribution ratios amount to 130 and 480 mL/g, respectively, and they are nearly constant in the mine flooding process. The main adsorption mechanisms on the leached sandstone and the clayey sediments were identified as coprecipitation and ion exchange, respectively. The long-term migration behaviour in the aquifers of the south-east Saxon Elbe basin was calculated on the basis of Hadermanns' equation, considering retardation, dispersion and radioactive decay.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1016-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1556-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-02-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Claußner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oehme, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlenk, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pröhl, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Betzl, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dienel, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denecke, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krug, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hüttig, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reichel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strauch, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1556-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[ROBL - a CRG Beamline for Radiochemistry and Materials Research at the ESRF]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, 6 (1999) 1076-1085]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The paper describes the Rossendorf Beamline (ROBL) built by the Forschungszentrum Rossendorf at the ESRF. ROBL comprises two different and independently operating experimental stations: a radiochemistry laboratory for X-ray absorption spectroscopy of non-sealed radioactive samples and a general purpose materials research station for X-ray diffraction and reflectometry mainly of thin films and interfaces modified by ion beam techniques. The radiochemistry set-up is worldwide an unique installation at a modern synchrotron radiation source.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[synchrotron radiation beamline]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[EXAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XANES]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radiochemistry laboratory]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radionuclides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction and reflectometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[interfaces]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[melts]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1107/S0909049599010663]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1556-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:242-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schramm, H.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thiel, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-242-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA["De re metallica" (G. Agricola) - IBA on air]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 99 (1995) 390]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[On the occasion of Georgius Agricola's 500th birthday in 1994 attention has been focused on the paint material found in an exemplar of his famous scientific book “De re metallica”. The very thin color coatings on the highly sensitive paper substrate represent a challenge to the power and the guaranteed non-destructiveness of IBA. The combined implementation of PIXE and RBS on the external proton beam set-up allows one to determine the chemical elements of the pigments used and to identify the presence of organic layers. Results from selected colors are given to emphasize the complementary character of on-air PIXE-RBS analysis.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[non-destructive analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[external proton beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIXE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[book painting]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin layers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0168-583X(94)00593-1]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-242-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1801-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoemenos, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pecz, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1801-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Epitaxial aluminum carbide formation in 6H-SiC by high dose Al<sup>+</sup> implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 74 (1999) 2602]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Aluminum carbide precipitates are formed after Al ion implantation with dose 3x10<sup>17</sup> cm<sup>-2</sup> at 500°C into single crystalline 6H SiC. The aluminum carbide (Al<sub>4</sub>C<sub>3</sub>) precipitates are in epitaxial relation with 6H-SiC matrix, having the following orientation relation, [0001]6H-SiC//[11-20]Al<sub>4</sub>C<sub>3</sub> and [11-20]6H-SiC//[11-20]Al<sub>4</sub>C<sub>3</sub> , as transmission electron microscopy reveals. The aluminum carbide appears around the maximum of the Al depth distribution. Si precipitates were also detected in the same zone. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[high dose implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phase formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1801-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:34-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-01</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Große, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schuster, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teske, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henkel, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-34-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neutron and X-ray Investigations on the Oxigen Bonding in YBa2Cu30(7-x) combined with Physico-chemical Methods]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Fresenius Zeitschrift für Analyt. Chemie 349 (1994) 1-3 pp. 231-233]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The occupancy of the oxygen lattice positions at different annealing conditions in Yba2Cu3O(7-x) were determined by Rietveld refinements using neutron and X-ray diffraction data. The occupation density for the oxygen positions O1 to O4 were ascertained. The values of the oxygen content of the samples from this method were compared with those measured by thermoanalysis. The O1 and O4 oxygen atoms are exchangeable by thermal treatment. The oxygen in the planes is fixed and cannot be removed by thermal treatment up to 935oC. The binding strength of O1 in the lattice is stronger than that of O4 atoms; this is demonstrated by a higher temperature of dissociation of the O1 atoms. The amount of the oxygen taken up is not exactly equal to the oxygen actually in the lattice positions. In the temperature region below 400oC adsorption and chemisorption processes become dominant.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/BF00323290]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-34-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1829-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noack, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1829-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neutron-Physical Development of Reflectors for the Pulsed Reactor IBR-2]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Kerntechnik 59 (1994) 6, S. 291 - 297, München: Hanser Verlag, 1994]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The pulsed fast reactor IBR-2, Dubna, is at present the most powerful pulsed neutron source used for condensed matter research. The neutron pulses are generated periodically by reactivity modulation, which is accomplished by a rotating two-reflector system. The neutron physics which has been involved in the development of various reflectors is analysed with respect to the neutron pulse length. Two new reflectors are proposed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1829-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3392-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gabriel, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gippner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janssen, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schamlott, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wünsch, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3392-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The Rossendorf radiation source ELBE and its FEL projects]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B 161(2000)1143-1147 PACS classification codes: 41.60.Cr; 41.85.Lc]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The Forschungszentrum Rossendorf (FZR) is constructing a superconducting Electron Linac [F. Gabriel, J. Voigtländer, et al.,
ELBE Design Report 1998, http://www.fz-rossendorf.de/FWQ/report_d.htm; Annual Report 1996, FZR-179 (1997) 3; Annual
Report 1997, FZR-215 (1998) 3] with high Brilliance and low Emittance (ELBE) which can deliver a 1 mA cw beam of 40
MeV. ELBE will be equipped with a free-electron laser (FEL) system for the production of infrared (IR) light in the range 5¯300 
um and will thus cover the range from the infrared to the THz regime. The electron beam can also be used to generate X-rays,
bremsstrahlung, positrons or fast neutrons.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Free-electron laser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Undulator magnet]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Infrared]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Superconducting RF linac]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(99)00909-X]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3392-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1476-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-02-06</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigull, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behrisch, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parascandola, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1476-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nitrogen implantation into carbon: retention, release and target-erosion processes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials 275 (1999) 158-163]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0022-3115(99)00112-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1476-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1478-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-02-06</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1478-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-Medium Properties of Kaons and Antikaons as Studied by Threshold Production in Nuclear Collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A654 (1999) 501c-504c]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In a systematic experimental study of K$^{+}$ and K$^{-}$ production at energies close to and below the free nucleon-nucleon production threshold we have found several features indicating a change of kaon properties within the nuclear medium.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[meson production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[kaon production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear medium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[medium effects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[threshold production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heavy ion collision]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nucleus nucleus collision]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[meson mass]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[kaon mass]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0375-9474(00)88487-0]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1478-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1479-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-02-06</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Srinivas, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Subramanian, A. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raghavan, S. A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rangisetty, J. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gupta, C. N. V. H. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parimoo, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1479-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and preliminary binding affinities of 1(1,2-dihydro-2-acenaphthylenyl)piperazine - a new arylpiperazine]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Pharmaceutica Acta Helvetiae 74 (1999) 73-73]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The first synthesis of  1-(1,2-dihydro-2-acenaphthylenyl)piperazine (5)  a new arylpiperazine is described. Preliminary binding studies on this new arylpiperazine reveal affinity for the 5-HT<SUB>1A</SUB> and 5-HT<SUB>2A</SUB> receptor subtypes. Incorporation of a dopamine pharmacophore onto this arylpiperazine provided compound (7) a potential antipsychotic with an atypical profile.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Arylpiperazine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[1-(1,2-dihydro-2-acenaphthylenyl)piperazine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[5-HT]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Dopamine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Atypical antipsychotic]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0031-6865(99)00019-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1479-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14509-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anelli, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bertolucci, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bini, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Branchini, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Corradi, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Curceanu, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dezorzi, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Di Domenico, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Di Micco, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferrari, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiore, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gauzzi, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Giovannella, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Happacher, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iliescu, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Luca', A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martini, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Miscetti, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nguyen, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Passeri, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokoviev, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sarra, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sciascia, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sirghi, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tagnani, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14509-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Measurement of the neutron detection efficiency of a 80% absorber - 20% scintillating fiber calorimeter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 626-627(2011), 67-71]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The neutron detection efficiency of a sampling calorimeter made of 1 mm diameter scintillating fibers embedded in a lead/bismuth structure has been measured at the neutron beam of the Svedberg Laboratory at Uppsala. A significant enhancement of the detection efficiency with respect to a bulk organic scintillator detector with the same thickness is observed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Neutron detection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[calorimetry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[scintillating fibers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nima.2010.10.094]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14509-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14552-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kluge, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enhardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraft, S. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schramm, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zeil, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cowan, T. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bussmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14552-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Enhanced laser ion acceleration from mass-limited foils]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of Plasmas 17(2010)12, 123103-123109]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper reports on simulations of solid mass-limited targets (MLT) via electrodynamic 2D3V particle-in-cell simulations. The interaction with long (300 fs) high intensity (10<sup>20</sup> W/cm²) laser pulses with targets of diameter down to 1 m is described in detail with respect to electron dynamics and proton and ion acceleration. Depending on the foil diameter, different effects consecutively arise. Electrons laterally recirculate within the target, smoothening the target rear accelerating sheath and increasing the hot electron density and temperature. Our results suggest that the most significant ion energy enhancement to should be expected for MLT with diameter below the laser focal spot size. The spread of energetic protons is decreased for medium sized foils while it is greatly increased for foils of size near the focal spot size.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.3519512]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14552-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1503-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1503-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the uniqueness of velocity reconstruction in conducting fluids from measurements of induced electromagnetic fields]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inverse Problems 16 (2000), pp. 1-9]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The problem of velocity reconstruction in conducting fluids from measurements of induced magnetic fields and electric potentials is discussed in spherical geometry.
Under the special case that the externally applied magnetic field is uniform and homogeneous throughout the fluid, the non-uniqueness problem is treated in detail. Assuming kinetic energy minimization for the moving fluid it is shown that the velocity field can be reconstructed completely. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Inverse Problems]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1503-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2665-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kachurin, G. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyschenko, I. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhuravlev, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pazdnikov, N. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Volodin, V. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gutakovskii, A. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leier, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2665-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Photo-luminescence from SiO<SUB>2</SUB> layers implanted with Si<SUP>+</SUP> and annealed in a pulse regime]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Techn. Semicond. 31/No. 6 (1997) 730 (in Russian)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2665-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2665-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kachurin, G. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyschenko, I. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhuravlev, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pazdnikov, N. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Volodin, V. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gutakovskii, A. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leier, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2665-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Photo-luminescence from SiO<SUB>2</SUB> layers implanted with Si<SUP>+</SUP> and annealed in a pulse regime]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Semicond. 31/No. 6 (1997) 626 ( English version)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2665-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1463-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-02-12</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noetzel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geisler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brand, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorbunov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tselev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1463-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural investigations of laser-deposited Fe/Al multilayers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics A Vol. 68, No. 5 (1999), pp. 497-503]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Fe/Al multilayers are prepared by crossed-beam pulsed laser deposition and investigated by Rutherford backscattering, conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The
results are compared with purely ballistic simulations of the deposition process using the TRIYDN4.0 code. It is found that the intermixing of adjacent layers must be decribed in terms of ballistic mixing followed
by chemical mixing. The phase build-up in the transition layer between adjacent layers follows the non-equilibrium behaviour of Fe/Al in analogy to investigations on mechanically alloyed and ion-beam mixed Fe/Al. In
Fe-rich areas a bcc-solid-solution is formed. In Al-rich environment an amorphous phase is observed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s003390050932]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1463-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1570-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2024-12-18</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strobel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1570-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Can core/shell nanocrystals be formed by sequential ion implantation? Predictions from kinetic lattice Monte Carlo simulations]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 148 (1999) 104-109]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(98)00784-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1570-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1824-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kniess, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1824-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effective coupling of Re/Tc-MAG<SUB>3</SUB> complexes with amines and nucleobases in aprotic solvents.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 240, No. 2 (1999), 657-660]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The coupling of Re- and <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-MAG<SUB>3</SUB> complexes with amines and nucleobases was carried out with good yields using O-(benzotriazol-1-yl-)N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-
uronium-tetrafluoroborate (TBTU), and base in polar aprotic solvents (NMP, DMF, DMSO). The one step reaction followed by simple gel chromatography makes the method well appropriate for preparations at the low no-carrier-added level of technetium-99m.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Re/Tc-MAG3]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nucleobases]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[coupling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TBTU]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/BF02349428]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1824-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:864-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jahnke, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bohne, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eades, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Egidy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Figuera, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fuchs, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goldenbaum, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gulda, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Golubeva, Y. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, F. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hilscher, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iljinov, A. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jastrzebski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurcewicz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lott, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morjean, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pausch, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Péghaire, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pienkowski, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Polster, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Proschitzki, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Quednau, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossner, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmid, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmid, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-864-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Production and decay of hot nuclei following antiproton annihilation at rest and in flight]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Jadernaja fizika 59 (1996) 9 pp, 1625-1634]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-864-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1582-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2024-12-18</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jankowsky, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1582-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Capillary electrophoresis of <SUP>99m</SUP>technetium radiopharmaceuticals]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Chromatography B, 724 (1999) 365-371]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Diagnostically used <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc kit radiopharmaceuticals were analyzed using capillary zone electrophoresis with radioactivity detection: <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-bis(bis(2-ethyloxyethyl)phosphino)ethane (<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-Myoview, <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-Tetrofosmin), <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-trans(1,2-bis(dehydro-2,2,5,5,-tetramethyl-3-furanone-4-methylene-amino)ethane)-tris(3-methoxy-1-propyl)phosphine) (<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-Technescan Q12, <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-Furifosmin), <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-methoxyisobutylisonitrile (<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-MIBI), <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-<SUB>L,L</SUB>-ethylenecysteine diethylester dimer (<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-ECD), <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-d,l-hexamethylene propyleneamine oxime (<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-HMPAO), <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-DTPA), <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-ethylene hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-EHIDA), <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-<SUB>L,L</SUB>-ethylenecysteine (<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-EC), <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-mercaptoacetylglycylglycylglycine (<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-MAG<SUB>3</SUB>), <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-dimercaptosuccinic acid (<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-DMSA), <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-methylene diphosphonate (<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-MDP) and <SUP>99m</SUP>NaTcO<SUB>4</SUB>. A pressure-driven capillary zone electrophoresis was employed to detect small anions of high electrophoretic mobility and cations within one run. Effective <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc complex charges could be determined by a neutral internal standard. All complexes showed the expected electrophoretic behaviours in view of their charges. Pure products were obtained for the majority of the studied complexes. In the case of <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-Q12, <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-EHIDA and <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-MDP, complex mixtures were detected. The high potential of CE for the analysis of <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc radiopharmaceuticals could be shown. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiopharmaceuticals]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>99m</SUP>Technetium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0378-4347(98)00577-5]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1582-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3252-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaeubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Doenau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ragnarsson, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Afanasjev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Algora, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deangelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinhardt, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thelen, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hausmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mueller, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jenkins, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilson, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3252-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Very high rotational frequencies and band termination in 73Br]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Vol. 62, 014313]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Rotational bands in 73Br have been investigated 
up to spins of 65/2 using the EUROBALL 
III spectrometer. One of the 
negative-parity bands displays the highest rotational 
frequency 1.85 MeV reported to date in nuclei heavier than 25.
At high frequencies, the experimental dynamic moment of inertia  for all bands decrease to very low values,  indicating
a lose of collectivity. The bands are described in the configuration-dependent cranked 
Nilsson-Strutinsky model. The calculations indicate that 
one of the negative-parity bands is observed up to its terminating single-particle state at spin 63/2. 
This result establishes the first band termination in the 
A =70 mass region.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[rotational bands]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[band termination]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cranking calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.62.014313]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3252-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1507-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-01-13</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Witke, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1507-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A new mechano-optical technique to measure local velocities in opaque fluids]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Flow Measurement and Instrumentation, Vol. 11/2 (2000) 71-78]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A novel technique has been developed to measure the local velocities in opaque liquid flows such as liquid metals. The measuring principle is based on the separation of a direct mechanical interaction between flow and sensor tip and the optical acquisition and processing of the signal. In principle, this fact allows the extension of the range of applicability to higher temperatures. Furthermore, the insensitivity of the system to electrical noise and external magnetic fields can be considered as an
important advantage. Until now, the sensor has been tested in metallic melts up to temperatures of about 350 °C. We present measurements of the local velocity obtained in an eutectic InGaSn melt driven by a rotating magnetic field.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flow measurement technique]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[local sensor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[velocity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[opaque fluids]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metals]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mechano-optical principle]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[rotating magnetic field]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0955-5986(00)00010-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1507-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1510-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1510-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Oscillatory instability of electromagnetically levitated solid bodies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, USA, Vol. 36. No. 1, pp. 354-357, January 2000]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper presents a linear-stability analysis of small-amplitude oscillations of a solid body suspended in an alternating magnetic field. An original theory is developed for an arbitrary configuration of the magnetic field. Stability of a solid sphere in an axisymmetric linear magnetic field is calculated analytically. Oscillations of the sphere are found to develop as the frequency of the field exceeds certain critical threshold relative to the characteristic diffusion time of the magnetic field in the sphere. The critical frequency for the onset of oscillations in linear magnetic field coincides with the critical frequency for the spin-up instability in uniform magnetic field. The growth rate of oscillations attains a maximum at some frequency above the threshold and tends to zero at high frequencies.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1510-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1512-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-01-13</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grants, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1512-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Linearized solution of quasi-steady Stefan problem in vertical gradient freeze configuration]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Crystal Growth Elsevier 207 (1999) 138-147]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The present paper deals with a shape of a sharp phase boundary under conductivity controlled quasisteady solidification in a long cylinder with a given surface temperature and growth velocity. An approximate analytical closed form solution is obtained linearizing the Stefan problem in a neighbourhood of the practically desirable planar interface. The relative error of the solution is evaluated numerically and shown below 15% for reasonable interface depths (1/2 of the crystal radius) and desreasing linearly (or more rapidly) as interface deformation decreases.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0022-0248(99)00346-2]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1512-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1583-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2024-12-18</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huxel, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enders, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzberg, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann-Cosel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolay, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rangacharyulu, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlegel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedenhöver, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zilges, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1583-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Complete scissors mode strength in heavy deformed odd-mass nuclei: a case study of <SUP>165</SUP>Ho and <SUP>169</SUP>Tm]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 645 (1999) 239-261]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0375-9474(98)00610-1]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1583-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1584-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2024-12-18</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul, E. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fossan, D. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hauschild, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hibbert, I. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nolan, P. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sears, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thorslund, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilson, J. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ragnarsson, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1584-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High-fold Gamma-ray spectroscopy of <SUP>117</SUP>I: Coexistence of collective and noncollective structures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Volume 59, Number 4, April 1999, 1984-1998]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.59.1984]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1584-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1585-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2024-12-18</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lobach, Y. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pasternak, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1585-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Lifetimes and collectivity of low-lying states in <SUP>115</SUP>Sn]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Volume 59, Number 4, April 1999, 1975-1983]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.59.1975]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1585-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1586-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2024-12-18</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aszódi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1586-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Numerical Simulation of the Emergency Condenser of the SWR1000]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Science and Engineering 135 (2000) No.3 267-279]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The SWR1000 is a new innovative boiling water reactor concept, which is developed by Siemens AG. This concept is characterized in particular by passive safety systems (e.g. four emergency condensers, four building condensers, eight passive pressure pulse transmitters, six gravity-driven core flooding lines). In the framework of BWR Physics and Thermohydraulic Complementary Action (BWR-CA) to the EU BWR R&D Cluster emergency condenser tests were performed by Forschungszentrum Jülich at the NOKO test facility. In this paper post test calculations with ATHLET are presented, which aim at the determination of the removable power of the emergency condenser and its operation mode. The 1D thermal-hydraulic code ATHLET was extended by the module KONWAR for the calculation of the heat transfer coefficient during condensation in horizontal tubes. In addition, results of CFD-calculations using the code CFX-4 are presented, which investigate the natural convection during the heat up process at the secondary side of the NOKO test facility. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[BWR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[emergency condenser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[condensation in horizontal tubes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[1D-modelling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heat transfer in large pools]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[computational fluid dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.13182/NSE00-A2139]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1586-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1886-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maletti, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1886-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Remarks About the Thermal Use of Solar Energy in Saxonia]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Energieanwendung/Energie- und Umwelttechnik 42 (1993), S. 578]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1993</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[By the installation of more than 400 modern solar thermal collector plants with a summarized collector area of about 3000 m2 a remarkable entry in the thermal use of solar energy was reached in Saxonia in 1992. Simultaneously a network of little enterprises came into existence, which now work actively in the field of energy and environmental techniques. This development was essentially supported by the Saxonian promotion programme of rational use and application of renewable sources of energy.
 	]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1897-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bertram, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1897-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Calculation of Neutron Fluence in the Region of the Pressure Vessel for the History of Different Reactors by Using the Monte-Carlo-Method]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 137 (1992), 71]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1992</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1901-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dietze, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hüttel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lehmann, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1901-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neutron Data Check by Sample Reactivity Measurements in Reactor Configurations with Specially Designed Neutronic Properties]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Progress Report on Nuclear Data Research in the F.R. of Germany, NEANDC-Report, 1992]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1992</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1518-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
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            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Almehed, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nazmitdinov, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1518-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Integral representation of the RPA correlation energy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Review Letters 83, 1999, 280-3]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Using the spectral function F'(z)/F(z) the RPA correlation energy and other properties of a finite system can be written as a contour integral in a compact way. This yields a transparent expression and reduces drastically the numerical efforts for obtaining reliable values. The method applied to pairing vibrations in rotating nuclei as an illustrative example.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Random Phase Approximation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hatree-Fock]]></dc:subject>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1909-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1909-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modelling of Fuel Rod Behavior and Heat Transfer in the Code FLOCAL for Reactivity Accident Analysis of Reactor Cores]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Transport Processes in Engineering 2: Recent Advances in Heat Transfer, Elsevier Publ., Amsterdam, 1992, p. 1214 - 1228]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1992</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1912-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1912-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Safety Research at Eastern Germany's Rossendorf Center.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Europe Worldscan, Journal of ENS, Topform'92 Czechoslovakia (1992) 9/10, p. 87]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1992</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1936-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alberto, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angst, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ortner, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaden, A. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schubiger, P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1936-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Unexpected polymeric string formation between Ag(I) and a homoleptic cage: Synthesis and crystal structure of [R,R'-S6tricosane] and {[Ag(R,R'-S6hexacosane)(tos)]}]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Communication in J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Communications]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The large cavity homoleptic thioether cages [R,R'-S6tricosane] (1-hydroxymethyl-9-methyl-3,7,11,15,18,22-hexathiabicyclo[7.7.7]tricosane) (1) and [R,R'S6hexacosane] (1-hydroxymethyl-10-methyl-3,8,12,17,20,25-hexathiabicyclo[8.8.8]hexacosane) (2) have been synthesized and the structure of 1 and the complex [Ag(2)](tos)¥ been elucitated, the latter one showing a polymeric string with Ag+ coordinating by three different cages.


]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:602-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunze, W. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blaich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bowman, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Charity, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cosmo, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferrero, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Immé, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möhlenkamp, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzcinski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-602-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Universaly of Spectator Fragmentation at Relativistic Bombarding Energies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 607 (1996) pp. 457-486]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:975-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gleisberg, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-975-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Untersuchung der Wechselwirkungen zwischen ZrNb1 und austenitischem Stahl bei hohen Temperaturen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Elektronenmikroskop. Direktabb. und Analyse v. Oberfl., 29 (1996)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1937-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alberto, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dilworth, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zheng, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ortner, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1937-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Rhenium and Technetium Complexes with Diphenyl(2-pyridyl)phosphine]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Polyhedron 18 (1999) 2995-3005]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The potentially bidentate ligand diphenyl(2-pyridyl)phosphine (PPh2py) reacted with (NEt4)2[MI(CO)3X3] complexes (M = Re, Tc) to give (NEt4)[MI(CO)3X2(PPh2py-P)] or [MI(CO)3X(PPh2py-P)2] depending on the amount of the ligand used. The reaction with (NBu4)[TcVINCl4] yielded [TcVNCl2(PPh2py-P)2] whereas from the reaction with (NBu4)[ReOCl4] the complexes [ReVOCl3(PPh2py-P,N)], [ReVOCl3(OPPh2py-O,N)], [ReIVCl4(OPPh2py-O,N) and [ReIVCl3(OH)(OPPh2py-O,N)] have been isolated. Reduction of the metal center occurs using an excess of PPh2py and heating of the reaction mixtures under reflux. 
The products have been characterised spectroscopically and by X-ray structure analysis. Monodentate co-ordination via phosphorus has been found for the rhenium(I) carbonyl complexes and [TcVNCl2(PPh2py-P)2]. In the latter compound a trigonal-bipyramidal coordination sphere is formed with the phosphines as axial ligands (bond angle P-Re-P: 161.69(3)°).  The chelated complexes show small N-Re-P and N-Re-O bite angles of  63.6°  and 77.7 - 82.2° due to the 4-membered or 5-membered chelate rings. The pyridine nitrogen occupies the axial position (trans to "O2-")  in [ReOCl3(PPh2py-P,N)] whereas equatorial co-ordination is found in [ReOCl3(OPPh2py-O,N)].]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rhenium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Technetium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diphenylpyridylphosphine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diphenylpyridylphosphine oxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray structures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0277-5387(99)00216-8]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:202-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-07</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Altstadt, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liewers, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheffler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schumann, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-202-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Component Vibration of VVER-reactors -Diagnostics and modelling-]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Progress in Nuclear Energy, Vol. 29, Number 3/4, pp. 129 - 138]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Flow induced vibrations of reactor pressure vessel (RPV) internals (control element and core barrel motions) at VVER-440 reactors have lead to the development of dedicated methods for on-line monitoring. These methods need a certain developed stage of the faults to be detected. To achieve a real sensitive early detection of mechanical faults of RPV internals, a theoretical vibration model was developed based on finite elements. The model comprises the whole primary circuit including the steam generators (SG). By means of that model all eigenfrequencies up to 30 Hz and the corresponding mode shapes were calculated for the normal vibration behaviour. Moreover the shift of eigenfrequencies and of amplitudes due to the degradation or to the failure of internal clamping and spring elements could be investigated, showing that a recognition of such degradations even inside the RPV is possible by pure excore vibration measurements. A true diagnostics, that is the identification of the failed component, might become possible because different faults influence different and well separated eigenfrequencies.]]></dc:description>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0149-1970(95)00002-2]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-202-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3424-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3424-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Implantation Induced Defects in 6H-SiC and Their Annealing Behaviour]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science Forum 363-365 (2001) 442]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Fourfold Al+ implantations into 6H-SiC have been carried out in order to create a laterally structured p-doped layer. This way, a 400 nm thick box-shaped Al profile with a concentration plateau of 5x1019 cm-3 buried 200 nm below the SiC surface could be realized. The defects caused by the ion implantation should be minimized by implantation at higher substrate temperatures and post implantation annealing. In addition to the traditional furnace annealing a flash lamp annealing has been used. The defect structure after implantation and annealing has been investigated by Slow Positron Implantation Spectroscopy (SPIS). It could be shown that vacancies and vacancy agglomerates can be removed using furnace annealing at 1650 0C. However, dislocation loops in the implantation region remain stable at this temperature. Using flash lamp annealing a further defect removal could be observed. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[6H-SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radiation damage]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[post implantation heat treatment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3424-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1519-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-01-15</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hobert, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hausmann, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1519-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Raman investigation of lattice defects in the CoSi<SUB>2</SUB> synthesis using focused ion beam implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 50 (2000) 187-192]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[CoSi2 layers were produced by 70 keV Co focused ion implantation into (111)Si. Within a comparative study the CoSi2 layer quality and implantation damage were investigated as a function of pixel dwell-time and substrate temperature. Irradiation damage measurements were done by micro-Raman analysis. The results suggest that the dwell-time dependence of the CoSi2 layer formation - continuous layers for short and disrupted for long dwell-time - is caused by an adequate change from crystalline to amorphous silicon.  ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Focused ion beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Raman scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Damage]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CoSi2]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0167-9317(99)00281-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1519-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1520-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-01-15</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bonfada, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maichle-Mößmer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strähle, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1520-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthese, Charakterisierung und Struktur von Carbonyl- und Hydrido-Isocyanatokomplexen des Rutheniums]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie 1999, 625, 1327-1330]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[
Synthesis, Characterization and Structure of Carbonyl and Hydrido Isocyanato Complexes of Ruthenium 

Abstract. [Ru(CO)H(NCO)(PPh2Me)3] is formed during the reaction between [RuCl3(PPh2Me)3] and NaOCN in EtOH. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n  (a=1256.4(4), b=1487.2(2), c=1993.5(5) pm, b=97.28(1)°, Z=4).  The distorted octahedral coordination sphere of RuII contains the phosphine ligands in meridional arrangement, their P atoms forming a plane together with the hydride ligand.
The reaction of [RuCl3(PPh3)2] with NaOCN in EtOH yields [Ru(NCO)-(CO)(CH3COO)-(PPh3)2] with trans coordinated Ph3P ligands. 
The formation of hydrido, carbonyl and acetato ligands are due to the reaction of the transition metal with the solvent ethanol.





]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/(SICI)1521-3749(199908)625:8<1327::AID-ZAAC1327>3.0.CO;2-Y]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1520-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1521-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-01-15</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alberto, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schibli, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Waibl, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schubiger, P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1521-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Basic aqueous chemistry of [M(OH<sub>2</sub>)<SUB>3</SUB>(CO)<SUB>3</SUB>]<sup>+</sup>(M=Re,Tc) directed towards radiopharmaceutical application]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Coord. Chem. Rev. 190-192 (1999) 901-919]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[
Abstract
	A review on the synthesis and properties of the organometallic aqua-ion [M(OH2)3(CO)3]+ (M = Re, 99Tc, 99mTc), as relevant for radiopharmaceutical application, is presented. These important starting compounds can be prepared quantitatively a) on the no carrier added level (99mTc) in water or b) in organic solvents (Re, 99Tc) at atmospheric pressure in a short time and from [MO4]-. The main characteristics of these carbonyl complexes are the high substitution stability of the three CO ligands and the substitution lability of the coordinated water molecules. [M(OH2)3(CO)3]+ can be considered as a "semi aquo-ion". On the macroscopic level, upon titration with OH-, hydroxo-bridged oligomers have been isolated  and characterized. The formation of hydroxo-bridged complexes is a consequence of the considerable Broenstedt acidity of [M(OH2)3(CO)3]+, whereas on the no carrier added level (n.c.a.) no such behavior was observed. Conditions and products of the water exchange by imidazole (im) and derivatives thereof (histamine, histidine) will be presented. The different mononuclear complexes with these ligands are of extraordinary inertness, which is the base for a potential application in biology and nuclear medicine. Finally, as a base for bioorganometallic chemistry, the adoption of the results from basic coordination chemistry to the labeling of biomolecules with an organometallic moiety will be exemplified with a selected penta-peptide and a recombinant single chain fragment. 
Keywords: Tc-carbonyls, Tc-peptide complexes, scFv, cancer diagnosis, radiopharmacy
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0010-8545(99)00128-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1521-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1523-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-01-15</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Preusche, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zessin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krug, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1523-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Long-distance transport of radionuclides between PET cyclotron and PET radiochemistry]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Appl. Rad. Isot. 51 (1999) 625-630]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The Rossendorf PET Center has a special feature: its PET cyclotron and the radiochemical laboratories are 500 metres away from each other. The distance is bridged by our radionuclide transport system (RATS).
Details of RATS such as layout, technical parameters, control system, radiation protection and our experience in long-distance transport of radionuclides, are indicated below.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RATS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0969-8043(99)00104-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1523-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1615-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hadek, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grundmann, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1615-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neutron Flux Reconstruction ina Hexagonal Cassete - Theory and Implementation into the Code DYN3D/H1.1]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucleon No. 3, (1997), pp. 8 - 14]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The reconstruction of neutron flux density and thermal power density inside the hexagonal cassette of VVER type is described. The method of successive smooting combined with following analytical solution was used for the detailed pointwise evaluation of neutron fluxes and thermal power densities distributions in the cassette interior. The program module RECON based on the above mentioned method is presented. Results generated by the 3-dimensional reactor dynamic code DYN3D are used as input data for this subprogram. RECON can be used for methodical off-line investigation or to be implemented into the code DYN3D. This implementation is demonstrated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1615-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1621-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolevzon, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pozniakov, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1621-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Temperature.dependent behaviour of capillary waves at Hg-vapour and Hg-HgO interfaces]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 9, 1997, pp. 6815 - 6826]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1621-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1622-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolevzon, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1622-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Relaxations of temperature and charges at a liquid metal surface]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters A 230, 1997, pp. 358 - 362]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1622-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14517-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plevachuk, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sklyarchuk, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Novakovic, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14517-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Surface tension and density of liquid Bi-Pb, Bi-Sn and Bi-Pb-Sn eutectic alloys]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface Science 605(2011), 1034-1042]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Surface tension and density measurements of liquid Bi-Pb, Bi-Sn and Bi-Pb-Sn eutectic alloys were carried out by the large drop method in the temperature range 350 - 750 K. The regular solution model is used in conjunction with Butler's equation to calculate the surface tension of binary and ternary alloys of the Bi-Pb-Sn system, while the surface tension of ternary alloys is also predicted by geometric models. The new experimental results were compared with the calculated values of the surface tension as well as with the data available in literature.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface tension]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[density eutectic alloys]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[large drop method]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bismuth]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[lead]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[tin]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14517-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2170-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazur, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sass, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2170-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-ray high resolution diffraction and reflectivity studies of the mechanical treatment related defects in NdGaO<SUB>3</SUB> single crystals]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 10 (1998) 6065]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2186-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<metadata>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nocke, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2186-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Untersuchungen zum Korrosionsverhalten von Magnesium nach Ionenimplantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Galvanotechnik 80 (1998) 2524]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:245-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galindo, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Treuner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Langbein, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-245-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermocapillary Bubble Migration at Higher Marangoni numbers - Theory and Experiment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bulltin of the American Physical Society, Series II, 39 (1994), 9, p. 1841]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Single bubble motion driven purely by thermocapillarity (i.e. a linear temperature gradient in the surrounding liquid) is analyzed theoretically with the following steps: A full numerical simulation up to Re of several hundreds depending on the Prandtl-number of the liquid, and a simple analytical treatment describing the asymptotic migration at high Re. Results of short-term microgravity experiments performed at drop Tower Bremen will be reported for 20 < Re < 160. The theoretical migration velocities are slightly higher than the experimental values which might be due to the short-time nature of the experiments. An unsteady theoretical analysis will be given explaining, at least in part, the remaining discrep-ancy between theory and experiment.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:797-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weier, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mutschke, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Platacis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lielausis, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-797-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experiments on cylinder wake stabilization in an electrolyte solution by means of electromagnetic forces localized on the cylinder surface]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol.16, 1998, pp.84-91, Elsevier Science]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Electromagnetic body forces, i.e. Lorentz forces, have been used to modify the boundary layer around a circular cylinder in cross flow. Depending on the polarity of the applied electric field different effects on the flow can be obtained. Lorentz forces directed with the mean flow are able to prevent the boundary layer from separation. Therefore flow separation as well as the von Karman vortex trail can be suppressed. When the momentum gain produced by the Lorentz forces in the boundary layer is high enough, thrust is produced, what results in a jet flow originated from the cylinders back side. If the Lorentz forces are directed opposite to the mean flow, the separation points are shifted towards the front stagnation point, the recirculation region broadens and the von Karman vortex trail is modified. The described technique gives a variety of opportunities to control the flow around the cylinder and the flow structure of the cylinder wake. Results from flow visualizations and numerical calculations are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1965-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mutschke, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shatrov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1965-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Cylinder wake control by magnetics fields in liquid metal flows]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science 16 (1998) 92-99]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In the present paper we are concerned with the control of wake instabilities in the flow of an electrically conducting fluid around a circular cylinder by means of external magnetic fields. Besides the Reynolds number (Re) a second parameter N appears describing the strength of the magnetic body force. This offers, depending on the direction of the magnetic field, a large variety of flow configurations and therefore different transition regimes. We perform a numerical simulation of the unsteady two-dimensional flow and characterize the different flow regimes. Strong magnetic fields are capable to stabilize the 2-D flow and to suppress the shedding of vortices. We present curves of neutral 2-D stability in the (Re,N)-parameter plane separating steady and periodic flow regimes. We further perform a linear 3-D stability analysis of the 2-D flow being either steady or periodic and show how the magnetic field influences the 3-D instabilities. We pay special attention to the case when the magnetic field is aligned with the oncoming flow. Here we find 3-D instability in parameter regions above the 2-D stability curve in the (Re, N)-plane where the flow is 2-D stable (steady). This firstly confirms a general result of Hunt (J.C.R. Hunt, Proc. Roy. Soc. A 293 (1966) 342) obtained from a stability analysis of parallel flows and shows that the magnetic field influences 2-D and 3-D instabilities in a different way.]]></dc:description>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0894-1777(97)10007-3]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2346-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aroun, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hempel, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lukas, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolman, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neufuss, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mikula, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strunz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2346-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[SANS investigation of plasma-sprayed materials using double-crystal diffractometer]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica B234-236 (1997) 1011]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2349-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
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<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simoen, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vanhellemont, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alaerts, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Claeys, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaubas, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaniava, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ohyama, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sunaga, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nashiyama, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2349-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Proton irradiation effects in silicon junction diodes and charge-coupled devices]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiation Phys.Chem. 50 (1997) 417]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2351-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spaeth, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kühn, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2351-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Preparation of CNx films by ion beam assisted filtered cathodic arc deposition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Rel. Mat. 6 (1997) 626]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2353-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spieß, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nennewitz, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weishart, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lindner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romanus, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erler, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petzoldt, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2353-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Aluminium implantation of p-SiC for ohmic contacts]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Rel. Mat. 6 (1997) 1414]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2354-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verbitskaya, E. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eremin, V. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Li, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2354-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Formation of radiation defects in high-resistivity silicon as a result of cyclic irradiation and annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Semiconductors 31 (1997) 189]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2356-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weise, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mattern, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hermann, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teresiak, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bächer, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brückner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, H.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinzelberg, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reiss, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäder, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markschläger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2356-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Preparation, structure and properties of MoS<SUB>x</SUB> films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 298 (1997) 98]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1624-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mutschke, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shatrov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomboulides, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1624-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Two and three-dimensional Instabilities of the Cylinder Wake in an Aligned Magnetic Field]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of Fluids, Vol. 9, 1997, pp. 3114 - 3116]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[2-D and 3-D instabilities in the wake of a circular cylinder placed in an electrically
conducting fluid and subjected to a constant magnetic field aligned with the freestream are investigated numerically. Increasing magnetic fields suppress 2-D instability
(vortex shedding), whereas 3-D instabilities are influenced in a more complex way. In the presence of a magnetic field, 3-D instability has been detected below the 2-D stability threshold. This can lead to a reversal of the order of instabilities, i.e. 3-D instability appears at lower Re than 2-D instability.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1624-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:493-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schäfer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ézsöl, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guba, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perneczky, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-493-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Simulation of a Small Cold Leg Break Experiment on PMK-2 Test Facility using the codes RELAP5 and ATHLET]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Technology Vol. 118, May 1997, pp. 162-174]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Results of a small break loss of coolant accident experiment, conducted on the PMK-2 integral type test facility are presented. The experiment simulated a 1% break in the cold leg of a VVER-440-type reactor. The main phenomena of the experiment are discussed and in case of selected events a more detailed interpretation with the help of measured void fraction, obtained by a special measurement device is given. Two thermohydraulic computer codes, RELAP5 and ATHLET, are used for post test calculations. The aim of the presented calculations is to investigate the code capability for modeling natural circulation phenomena in VVER-440-type reactors. Therefore the results of the experiment and both calculations are compared. Both codes predict most of the transient events well, with the exception that RELAP5 fails to predict the dry-out-period in the core. In the experiment the hot and cold leg loop seal clearing is accompanied by natural circulation instabilities, which can be explained by means of the ATHLET calculation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-493-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2066-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Feudel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strecker, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2066-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Atomistic simulation of ion implantation and its application in Si technology]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science and Engineering B71 (2000) 128-136]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Atomistic computer simulations based on the binary collision approximation (BCA) are very well suited to predict the dependence of as-implanted dopant profiles on implant parameters like energy, dose and direction of incidence as well as on the arrangement of oxide, poly-Si and other materials on the single-crystalline Si substrate. In particular channeling effects, the enhanced dechanneling due to accumulation of radiation defects during ion bombardment and due to preexisting ion-beam-induced defects can be simulated in a reasonable manner. The BCA code Crystal-TRIM was successfully integrated into 1D and 2D process simulators for the Si technology. The application of the trajectory splitting algorithm and the lateral duplicatioin method ensures a high computational efficiency.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Computer Simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Channeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silicon Technology]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Process Simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0921-5107(99)00362-1]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2066-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2068-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoemenos, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pecz, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2068-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Phase formation after high dose aluminium implantation into silicon carbide]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 87 (2000) 78-85]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High doses of 350 keV Al+ ions were implanted into 6H-SiC single crystals at 500oC. The phase formation was studied by TEM, SIMS and AES. A critical Al concentration of about 10 at% was found below that the 6H-SiC structure remains stable. The Al atoms
occupy preferentially Si sites in the SiC lattice. The replaced Si atoms seem to be mobile under the given implantation conditions and diffuse out. At higher Al concentrations the SiC matrix is decomposed and precipitates of Si and Al4C3 are formed.
It was found that the Al4C3 precipitates have a perfect epitaxial orientation to the SiC matrix. The phase transformation is accompanied by atomic redistribution and strong volume swelling. The resulting changes in the atomic profiles can be accounted
for by a simple chemical reaction model.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silicon Carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Aluminum Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phase Formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.371829]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2068-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:655-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schubart, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Górska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitzgerald, J. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heese, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kluge, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maier, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rejmund, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schramm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Severyniak, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spohr, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-655-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-beam spectroscopy and shell model structure of the neutron deficient 103In and 100, 102Cd]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Scripta T56 (1995) pp. 311]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-655-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1964-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mößner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1964-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Bouyant Melt Flows Under the Influcence of Steady and Rotating Magnetic Fields]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol.197, pp.341-354, 1999]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Rotating magnetic fields are of growing interest for crystal growth technologies from the melt. For a few millitesla they provide a controlled motion within the melt, thus controlling the heat and mass transfer and the temperature fluctuations. This paper gives numerical results for the stability thresholds of rotating magnetic field and buoyancy driven melt convections, also by additionally superimposing a steady magnetic field. Some numerical results are given for a possible explanation of the surprising stabilizing action of the rotating magnetic field on a pre-given buoyant flow.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1964-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2124-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parascandola, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruse, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2124-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The interplay of sputtering and oxidation during plasma diffusion treatment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 75 (1999) No. 13, 1851-1853]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Metals that form dense native surface oxide layers challenge plasma diffusion treatment techniques. Experimental results obtained during nitriding of stainless steel from real-time depth-resolved compositional analysis by elastic recoil detection give insight into the transport kinetics. In agreement with semi-quantitative considerations on the oxide removal and the oxide growth, the interplay of sputtering and oxidation emerges as a key parameter. On this background, suggestions for practical applications and optimization of the modification processes are given for different plasma diffusion treatment techniques.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.124849]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2124-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2374-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Altstadt, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiss, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2374-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Finite-element based vibration analyses of WWER-440 type reactors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Annals of Nuclear Energy, Vol 26 (12), 1999, pp. 1037-1052]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A finite-element-model describing the mechanical vibrations of the whole WWER-440 primary circuit was established to support the early detection of mechanical component faults. A special fluid-structure module was developed to consider the reaction forces of the fluid in the downcomer upon the moving core barrel and the rector pressure vessel. This fluid-structure interaction module is based on an approximated analytical 2D-solution of the coupled system of 3D fluid equations and the structural equations of motions. By means of the vibration model all igenfrequencies up to 30 Hz and the corresponding mode shapes were calculated. It is shown that the fluid-structure interaction strongly influences those modes that lead to a relative displacement between reactor pressure vessel and core barrel. Moreover, by means of the model the shift of eigenfrequencies due to the degradation or to the failure of internal clamping and spring elements was investigated. Comparing the frequency spectra of the normal and the faulty structure, it could be proved that a recognition of such degradations and failures even inside the reactor pressure vessel is possible by pure excore vibration measurements.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[finite-element-modelling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fluid-structure interactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vibration monitoring]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2374-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1112-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1112-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Post Test Calculations to 11% Break LOCA Experiments at the Integral Test Facility ISB-VVER Using the Thermohydraulic Code ATHLET]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 170 (1997) pp. 3-7]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The considered test was a break on the upper plenum with different modes of emergency core cooling. The reference case was the non-availability of emergency cooling. Injecting the emergency coolant into the cold leg, no increasing of rod cladding temperatures was observed, but natural circulation instabilities occurred. Injecting the cooling into the hot leg, the cooling situation was getting worse. Due to the injected cold emergency coolant, the fluid density in the discharge volume was enhanced and the break mass flow increased. The observed events in the test were reproduced by the code with good agreement

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0029-5493(97)00005-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1112-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2027-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schumacher, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dettenwanger, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schütze, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hornauer, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2027-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Microalloying effects in the oxidation of TiAl materials]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Intermetallics Vol. 7 10 (1999) 1113-1120]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of microalloying on the oxidation behavior of gamma-TiAl based alloys was studied. The microalloying elements were added by ion implantation. Oxidation tests at 1173 K in air showed that the addition of chlorine into TiAl improves the oxidation resistance resulting in a decrease of the oxidation rate by about 2 orders of magnitude compared to unalloyed TiAl. Microstructural investigations revealed that the formation of an protective alumina layer on top of Cl-implanted TiAl is the cause for the decrease in the oxidation rate. AES measurements in the initial stage of oxidation showed that chlorine is located under the alumina layer in the metal phase. Thermodynamic calculations, investigations on the temperature dependence of the chlorine effect and the oxidation kinetics of preoxidized Cl-implanted samples support the model of a selective Al-transport via AlCl. Furthermore, the influence of small additions (in the ppm range) of P, B, C and Br on the oxidation kinetics of g-TiAl-based alloys has been investigated. P, B and C implanted TiAl showed a different oxidation behaviour and oxide scale microstructure compared to Cl and Br microalloyed TiAl. Especially the P implanted sample revealed an extensive nitride formation connected with a breakaway oxidation after 100 h.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2125-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teterin, Y. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nefedov, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dementjev, A. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Utkin, I. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teterin, A. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bubner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pompe, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heise, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2125-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy investigation of the interaction of U(VI) and Fe(III) with natural humic acid in aqueous solutions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal für Praktische Chemie Vol. 341, Issue 8 (1999), pp. 773-777]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy investigation of the interaction of U(VI) and Fe(III) with natural humic acid in aqueous solutions.
Dedicated to Prof. Dr. Egon Uhlig on the occasion of his 70th birthday.
Abstract
Complexes of U(VI) and Fe(III) with natural humic acid (NHA) were studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). It follows from the analysis of the uranium and iron concentrations at the surface and in the bulk of the humates that the reaction in solution is heterogeneous. The NHA reacts as a particle. In solutions containing either U(VI) or Fe(III), NHA reacts similar with Fe(III) and U(VI). However, in a mixed solution of Fe(III) and U(VI), NHA reacts predominantly with iron. In comparison to Fe(III) complexes, the complexes with U(VI) are formed mostly in the inner of the NHA particle. Therefore, the concentration ratio U/Fe as measured by XPS increases by powdering of the particles. Salts of Fe(III) can be used to inhibit the uranium migration in form of its soluble humates.



]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Keywords: Humic acid complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Uranyl complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Iron complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XPS of humates]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2126-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-17</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gallmeister, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2126-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Is there a unique thermal source of dileptons in Pb(158 A · GeV) + Au, Pb reactions?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 473 (2000) 20-24]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An analysis of the dilepton measurements in the reactions Pb(158 A · GeV) + Au, Pb  points to a unique
thermal source contributing to the invariant mass and transverse momentum spectra. Effects of the flow pattern are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[dileptons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heavy-ion collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0370-2693(99)01439-2]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2029-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schumacher, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schütze, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hornauer, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2029-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Improvement of the Oxidation Resistance of gamma Titanium Aluminides by Microalloying with Chlorine using Ion Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials and Corrosion 50, 162-165 (1999)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High oxidation resistance of gamma titanium aluminides can be achieved by the formation of a continuous scale of slowly growing Al2O3. The formation of such a scale was stimulated by the addition of small amounts of chlorine. The additions were incorporated by ion implantation into the sample. The g-TiAl samples were oxidized at 1173 K in air for 100 h. Even if chlorine is present in very small quantities, it has a highly beneficial effect on the oxidation resistance (microalloying effect). The kinetics are changed from mixed TiO2/Al2O3- kinetics for unimplanted specimens to pure Al2O3- kinetics for chlorine implanted specimens.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/(SICI)1521-4176(199903)50:3<162::AID-MACO162>3.0.CO;2-O]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2029-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2191-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werninghaus, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zahn, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pezoldt, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2191-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Cross-sectional micro-Raman Spectroscopy: a tool for structural investigations of thin polytypic SiC layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mat. Sci. Forum 264-268 (1998) 661]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2193-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wirth, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coleman, P. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2193-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of ion-implantation induced damage in 6H-SiC by RBS/C and PAS]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mat. Sci. Forum  264-268 (1998) 729]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3128-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danilin, A. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3128-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Defects remaining in MeV-ion-implanted and armealed Si away from the peak of the nuclear energy deposition profile]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B147 (1999) 96]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3128-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1088-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lucas, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1088-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[BRICK - ein Simulationstool für Mehrphasenströmungen in Behältern auf der Basis einer Partikelmethode]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemie-Ingenieur-Technik (70) 9198 pp. 1139]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Im Rahmen der Entwicklung eines Gesamtmodells für die dynamische Simulation komplexer Druckentlastungssysteme bestehend aus Reaktor, Abblaseleitung, 
Entlastungsarmatur und Auffangeinrichtungen wurde ein 1-D-Behältermodell 
aufgestellt. Die Transportvorgänge im Behälter werden auf der Grundlage einer 
neu entwickelten Partikelmethode gelöst. Dadurch wird numerische Diffusion 
vermieden, was insbesondere bei der Berücksichtigung von Diskontinuitäten, wie 
z.B. dem Gemischspiegel, von Vorteil ist. Die implizite Wiedergabe der aktuellen Position des Gemischspiegels sowie ein spezielles Interface ermöglichen die 
Beachtung der Entwicklung einer Schaumkrone am Übergang zwischen dem 
Zweiphasengemisch und dem Gasraum. Die weitgehende Entkopplung der einzelnen 
Phänomene erlaubt eine modulare Codestruktur, bei der Modelle für 
Einzelphänomene leicht ausgetauscht werden können.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/cite.3307009104]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1088-2</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14298-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Graf, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mosch, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koehler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wuest, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14298-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4/6 (Cdk4/6) Inhibitors: Perspectives in Cancer Therapy and Imaging]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry 10(2010), 527-539]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6 (Cdk4/6) are important components of cell cycle activation and control in early G<SUB>1</SUB> phase. Both enzymes and their regulators, e.g., cyclins, play critical roles in embryogenesis, homeostasis, and cancerogenesis. Cdk4/6 are attractive targets for cancer treatment. Recently, numerous selective small molecule inhibitors of Cdk4/6 have been developed. The potential of Cdk4/6 inhibitors, particularly, pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives, as both anti-cancer drugs and <SUP>124</SUP>I- and <SUP>18</SUP>F-radiolabeled tracers for cancer imaging using positron emission tomography is discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14298-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:714-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Büscher, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eßer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Franzen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prietzschtk, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rimarzig, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akindinov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chumakov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Demechin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sibirtsev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruglov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koptev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mikirtychyants, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-714-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[K<SUP>+</SUP> -meson production in <i>p</i>Be interactions at T<SUB>p</SUB> = 2.9 GeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Physik A 355 (1996) pp. 93-100]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The production of K<SUP>+</SUP> and π<SUP>+</SUP> mesons and protons in <i>p</i>Be collisions at T<sub><i>p</i></sub>=2.9 GeV has been studied at the ITEP proton synchrotron. Ejectiles with a momentum of <i>p</i>=545 MeV/c were observed under an emission angle theta=17°. The detectors which have been developed for the identification of kaons out of a six orders of magnitude more intense background of pions and protons are described. A cross-section ration d<sup>2</sup>σ<sub>K<sup>+</sup></sub>/dωd<i>p</i>: d<sup>2</sup>σ<sub>π<sup>+</sup></sub>/dωd<i>p</i>: d<sup>2</sup>σ<sub><i>p</i><sup>+</sup></sub>/dωd<i>p</i> of (1±0.34):(85±1):(31±1) has been measured. Normalization with existing pion data yields an invariant differential cross section <i>E</i>∙d<sup>3</sup>σ<sub>K<sup>+</sup></sub>/d<sup>3</sup><i>p</i>=(3.1±1.2) mb GeV<sup>-2</sup>c<sup>3</sup>sr<sup>-1</sup> and a total cross section of σ<sub>tot</sub>(<i>p</i>Be) =(3.7±1.5) mb. These cross sections are compared with existing data and theoretical predictions. The A dependence of K<sup>+</sup> production in the few-GeV range is analyzed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2073-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alberto, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schibli, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schubiger, P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2073-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First Application of <I>f</I><I>ac</I>-[<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(OH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>3</SUB>(CO)<SUB>3</SUB>]<SUP>+</SUP> in Bioorganometallic Chemistry: Design, Structure, and in Vitro Affinity of a 5-HT<SUB>1A</SUB> Receptor Ligand Labeled with <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Am. Chem. Soc. 121, 25, 1999, 6076-6077]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Bioorganometallic chemistry comprises the combination of an organometallic transition metal complex and a targeting biomolecule. If ever such a combination should be applied, the synthesis has to be convenient, fast and requires one or two steps only. [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(OH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>3</SUB>(CO)<SUB>3</SUB>]<SUP>+</SUP> 1 can be prepared in one step from [<SUP>99m</SUP>TcO<SUB>4</SUB>]<SUP>-</SUP> in saline and bidentate aromatic amines are very efficient chelators for this organometallic precursor. Consequently, we have derivatized a 5-HT<SUB>1A</SUB> (serotonergic) receptor ligand with high affinity and high selectivity for this subclass from the group of the arylpiperazines with a Schiff Base type chelator. In water, 1 radiolabels the receptor ligand in high yield and specific activity.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Technetium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[serotonin receptor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[5-HT<SUB>1A</SUB>]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tc carbonyl complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bioorganometallic chemistry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[schiff base]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radio labelling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2075-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hausmann, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hobert, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2075-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Micro-Raman and Ion Channeling Study of Crystal Damage in Si Induced by Focused Ion Beam Co Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics A 71 (2000) 175-180]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The lattice damage of silicon produced by ion implantation at extremely high  current  density of 0.8 A/cm<SUP>2</SUP> (2.5 x 10<SUP>18</SUP> cm<SUP>-2</SUP> s<SUP>-1</SUP>) was investigated.  In a focused ion beam system, implantation  was carried out with  70 keV Co ions, fluences of 1.2 x 10<SUP>16</SUP> cm<SUP>-2</SUP> and 6.7 x 10<SUP>15</SUP> cm<SUP>-2</SUP> into Si (111) at room temperature and elevated temperatures between 355 °C and 400 °C. Radiation damage measurements were performed by Rutherford backscattering/channeling spectroscopy and micro-Raman analysis. The radiation damage was studied as a function of pixel dwell-time and implantation temperature. The critical temperature for amorphization  increases with current density. Although the fluence of the focused ion implantation was constant, crystalline layers were obtained for short and amorphous layers for long pixel dwell-times. The critical dwell-time of crystalline/amorphous transition increases with implantation temperature. From the results a typical time for defect annealing of 10<SUP>-5</SUP> s at 400 °C and an activation energy of (2.5±0.6) eV were deduced.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[focused ion beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radiation damage]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[micro-Raman spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion channeling analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cobalt implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2076-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hensel, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2076-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of a Density Measurement Technique using Positron Radiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Radiation and Isotopes 53 (2000) 617-624]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The paper describes a density measurement technique using positron radiation. The method is appropriate for the determination of densities ranging from 10 kg/m3 to 100 kg/m3, e.g. for determining the density of foams or the humidity of pressurized gases. The focus of this paper is on the results obtained with an optimized low cost detector geometry. The technique makes use of the positron ranges in the measured matter, which is depending on its density. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[density measurement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron annihilation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[BGO]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[coincidence measurement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2145-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Assmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dobler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Avasthi, D. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruijer, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mieskes, H. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nolte, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2145-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Swift heavy ion induced formation of aplha-FeSi<SUB>2</SUB>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B 146 (1998) 271]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2146-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barth, K. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maucher, H. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plass, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lunk, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2146-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In situ characterization of cubic boron nitride film growth in the IR spectral region]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 313-314 (1998) 697]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2147-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behrisch, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigull, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2147-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of surface roughness on measuring depth profiles and the total amount of implanted ions by RBS and ERDA]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr.  Meth. B 136-138 (1998) 628]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2149-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coleman, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Störmer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plazaola, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Campillo, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pacaud, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2149-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Post-implantation annealing of SiC studied by slow positron spectroscopies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 10 (1998) 1147]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2150-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dvurechenskii, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karanovich, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rybin, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2150-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Depth distribution of point defects in Si bombarded by high-energy N<SUP>5+</SUP> and Si<SUP>5+</SUP> ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Solid State  40 (1998) 195]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2151-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fichtner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaschny, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kling, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trinkaus, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zawislak, F. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Amaral, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Da Silva, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soares, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2151-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nucleation and growth of platelet bubble structures in helium implanted silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B 136 - 138 (1998) 460]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2151-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2158-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kleinsorge, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ilie, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chowalla, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Milne, W. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Robertson, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2158-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electrical and optical properties of boronated tetrahedrally bonded amorphous carbon (ta-C:B)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Related Mat. 7 (1998) 472]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2158-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2159-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-17</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klein, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vögtle, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2159-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Lipophilic urea-functionalized dendrimers as efficient carriers for oxyanions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chem. Commun., 1999, 1875-1876]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Urea-functionalized dendrimers are prepared, which show very efficient phase transfer in particular of the diagnostically relevant anions pertechnetate, perrhenate and ATP. The extractability rates are evaluated quantitavely by tracer methods. Their pH dependancy allows to steer the release of guest molecules from the dendrimer host.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/A905862A]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2159-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2041-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klimenkov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strobel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stegemann, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thees, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2041-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion beam synthesis of narrow Ge nanocluster bands in thin SiO<SUB>2</SUB> films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 48 (1999) 231-234]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper reports on self-organization of narrow bands of Ge nanoclusters in thin thermally grown SiO<SUB>2</SUB> layers by means of ion beam synthesis. Although the implanted Ge profile is distributed over almost the whole SiO2, a delta-like nanocluster band very close to, but well separated from the Si/SiO<SUB>2</SUB> interface is formed under specific implantation and annealing conditions. The evolution of this band can be explained by a model taking into account collisional ion beam mixing and reactions near the Si/SiO<SUB>2</SUB> interface, which describes in good agreement the experimental results. The reliable fabrication of such cluster bands are the basis for new memory applications.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin SiO<SUB>2</SUB> films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocluster]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[self-organisation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[non-volatile memories]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0167-9317(99)00377-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2041-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2044-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, K. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grundmann, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mittag, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2044-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Comparative Study of a Boron Dilution Scenario in VVER Reactors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Annals of Nuclear Energy 26 (1999) 1331-1339]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Subsequent studies have identified many scenarios which can lead to reactivity excursions due to boron dilution. The comparative study, presented in this paper, deals with the so-called "restart of the first reactor coolant pump" scenario and its reactor-dynamic consequences for the both VVER reactor types - VVER-440 and VVER-1000. The transient simulations were performed using the three-dimensional core dynamics code DYN3D. The DYN3D modeling features, including recent developments, as well as the cross-section generation methodology, involved in these calculations, are described. The analyzed accident scenario is outlined together with the assumptions made. The results of core response in this boron dilution accident for both VVER reactors have been compared within ranges, determined by the two reactivity values of interest: the criticaly limit and the reactivity initiated accident (RIA) limit.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[VVER-reactors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[boron dilution transient]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[three-dimensional core dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reactivity initiated accidents]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[computer code DYN3D]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[group constants]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cross section library]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[comparisons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0306-4549(99)00018-3]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2044-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2045-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bolano, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bravo, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carballo, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garcia-Fontan, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vazquez-Lopez, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2045-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and characterization of the bromide and hydride derivatives of rhenium(I) 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphinite)ethane complexes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Polyhedron 18 (1999) 1431-1436]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0277-5387(99)00002-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2045-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2951-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hausmann, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2951-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dwell-time related effects in focused ion beam synthesis of cobalt disilicide]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics (01/01/2000) Vol 87, No. 1, 57-62]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of the high current density of a focused ion beam on the ion beam synthesis of CoSi2 layers has been investigated. After 35 keV Co+ or 70 keV Co2+ implantation into a heated Si(111) substrate and subsequent annealing, the layers have been investigated by scanning electron microscopy and Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy. It is shown that the mode of beam scanning influences the CoSi2 layer formation significantly. At a given substrate temperature, a sufficient low dwell-time is required to obtain a continuous layer rather than a laterally disrupted structure. With increasing target temperature, the dwell-time window becomes less restricted. The results are discussed in terms of  damaging and dynamic annealing of the silicon crystal. RBS/channeling investigations demonstrate that continuous or disrupted CoSi2 layers are formed when the substrate remains crystalline or becomes amorphous, respectively.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.371826]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2951-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2862-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zimmermann, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2862-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ring Transformations of Heterocyclic Compounds. XIX Spiro[dihydropyridine-indolines] - Novel Heterocycles with Two Spiro-Condensed N-Containing Subunits Easy Accessible by 1,3-Oxazinium Ring Transformation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Heterocyclic Chem. 35, 787 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The synthesis of hitherto unknown 1-benzoyl-1´,3´,3´-trimethyl-4,6-diphenylspiro[1,2-dihydropyridine-2,2´-indolines] 5 from 2,4,6-triphenyl-1,3-oxazinium tetrafluoroborate (1b) and 1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylene-indolines 2 (used as such or generated in situ from the corresponding 3H-indolium salts 4) in the presence of triethylamine in anhydrous acetonitrile by a 3,6-[C3N+C2] 1,3-oxazinium ring transformation is reported. Structure elucidation is performed by an X-ray structure determination of the spiro[dihydropyridine-indoline] 5a. Spectroscopic data of the transformation products and their mode of formation are discussed.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2862-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2930-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gupta, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisgys, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Drews, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Syhre, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alberto, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schubiger, P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2930-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Chemical and biological characterization of technetium(I) and rhenium(I) tricarbonyl complexes with dithioether ligands serving as linkers for coupling the Tc(CO)<SUB>3</SUB> and Re(CO)<SUB>3</SUB> moieties to biologically active molecules]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bioconjugate Chem. 11 (2000) 414-424]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The organometallic precursor (NEt<SUB>4</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>[ReBr<SUB>3</SUB>(CO)<SUB>3</SUB>] was reacted with bidendate dithioethers (L) of the general formula H<SUB>3</SUB>C-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-R (R = -CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>COOH, CH<SUB>2</SUB>-C=CH) and R'-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-R' (R' = CH<SUB>3</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-, CH<SUB>3</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-OH, CH<SUB>2</SUB>COOH) in methanol to form stable rhenium(I) tricarbonyl complexes of the general composition [ReBr(CO)<SUB>3</SUB>L]. Under these conditions the functional groups do not participate in the coordination. As a prototypic representative of this type of Re compounds the propargylic-group-bearing complex [ReBr(CO<SUB>3</SUB>)(H<SUB>3</SUB>C-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>C=CH)] Re<SUB>2</SUB> was studied by X-ray diffraction analysis. Its molecular structure exhibits a slightly distorted octahedron with facial coordination of the carbonyl ligands. 
The potentially tetradentate ligand HO-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-OH was reacted with the trinitrato precursor [Re(NO<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>3</SUB>(CO)<SUB>3</SUB>]<SUP>2-</SUP> to yield a cationic complex [Re(CO)<SUB>3</SUB>(HO-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-OH)]NO<SUB>3</SUB>  Re8 which shows the coordination of one hydroxy group. Re8 has been characterized by correct elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, capillary electrophoresis and X-ray diffraction analysis.
Ligand exchange reaction of the carboxylic group bearing ligands H<SUB>3</SUB>C-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-COOH and HOOC-CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>-COOH with (NEt<SUB>4</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>[ReBr<SUB>3</SUB>(CO)<SUB>3</SUB>] in water and with equimolar amounts of NaOH led to complexes in which the bromide is replaced by the carboxylic group. The X-ray structure analysis of the complex [Re(CO)<SUB>3</SUB>(OOC-CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>-COOH)] Re6 shows the second carboxylic group non-coordinated offering an ideal site for functionalization or coupling a biomolecule.
The no-carrier-added preparation of the analogue <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(I) carbonyl thioether complexes could be performed using the precursor fac-[99mTc(H<SUB>2</SUB>O)<SUB>3</SUB>(CO)<SUB>3</SUB>]<SUP>+</SUP> 
with yields up to 90 %. The behaviour of the chlorine containing <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc complex <SUP>[99m</SUP>TcCl(CO)<SUB>3</SUB>(CH<SUB>3</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>3</SUB>)] Tc1 in aqueous solution at physiological pH value was investigated. In saline, the chromatographically separated compound was stable for at least 120 min. However, in chloride free aqueous solution a water-coordinated cationic species Tc1a of the proposed composition [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(H<SUB>2</SUB>O)(CO)<SUB>3</SUB>(CH<SUB>3</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>3</SUB>)]<SUP>+</SUP> occured. The cationic charge of the conversion product was confirmed by capillary electrophoresis. By the introduction of a carboxylic group into the thioether ligand as a third donor group the conversion could be suppressed and thus the neutrality of the complex preserved. 
Biodistribution studies in the rat demonstrated for the neutral complexes [<SUP>99m</SUP>TcCl(CO)<SUB>3</SUB>(CH<SUB>3</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>3</SUB>)] Tc1 and [<SUP>99m</SUP>TcCl(CO)<SUB>3</SUB>(CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>-C=CH)] Tc2 a significant initial brain uptake (1,03 ± 0.25 % and 0.78 ± 0.08 % ID/organ at 5 min. p.i.). Challenge experiments with glutathione clearly indicated that no transchelation reaction occurs in vivo.

]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1954-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoemenos, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pécz, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1954-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Epitaxial aluminum carbide formation in 6H-SiC by high-dose Al<sup>+</sup> implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Appl.Phys.Lett. 74 (1999) 2602]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Aluminum precipitates are formed after Al implantation with dose 3x10<sup>17</sup> cm<sup>-2</sup> at 500°C into single crystalline 6H-SiC. The aluminum carbide (Al<sub>4</sub>C<sub>3</sub>)precipitates are in epitaxial relation with 6H-SiC matrix, having the following orientation relation, [0001]6H-SiC//[0001]Al<sub>4</sub>C<sub>3</sub> and  [11-20]6H-SiC//[11-20]Al<sub>4</sub>C<sub>3</sub>, as transmission electron microscopy reveals. The aluminum carbide appears around the maximum of the Al depth distribution. Silicon precipitates were also detected in the same zone.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[High dose implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[6H-SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Al₄C₃]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1959-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-27</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Große, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gilles, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1959-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Small Angle Neutron Scattering Investigations of the Microstructure of VVER 440-type Reactor Pressure Vessel Steel after Irradiation at 60 °C]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials, Vol. 254 (1998) 143-150]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The formation of point defects and precipitates after neutron irradiation of VVER-440-type reactor pressure vessel steel was investigated by small angle neutron scattering experiments. Irradiation at 60 °C increased the number of point defects, decreased the precipitates, which already exist in the unirradiated state, and formed a new typ of fine-scaled precipitates. Post-irradiation annealing near the operational temperature of the nuclear power plants (270 °C) provoked a slight decrease of the content of point defects and of the irradiation-induced precipitates. The content of these precipitates which are also present in the unirradiated state did not change by annealing. 
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0022-3115(98)00013-0]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1959-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1237-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigull, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruse, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parascandola, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1237-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dynamic in Situ Diagnostics Using High-Energy Ion Beam Analysis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 136-138 (1998) 1203-1211]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[MeV ion beam analysis (IBA) is presented as a powerful tool for in situ, real-time process diagnostics. With minor additional experimental equipment such as diferential pumping or the installation of special detectors, dynamic stoichiometric profiles can be measured during ion beam or plasma exposure. Spectrum acquisition times of the order of a few minutes or less enable the study of fast and transient diffusion effects and transient surface coverages. Examples are given addressing the diffusion and trapping of hydrogen in nickel around room temperature, the ion beam synthesis of carbon±nitrogen films, the ion beam nitriding of stainless steel, and the diagnostics of the layered structure of cubic boron nitride films. The latter example combines stoichiometric in situ analysis using dynamic ERD and structural in situ analysis using optical ellipsometry.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(97)00813-6]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2088-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hesse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naehring, F. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2088-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A lithium liquid metal ion source with narrow angle emission for writing beam lithography]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic engineering 23 (1994) 111-114]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Parameters of a lithium liquid metal ion source have been determined. The angular intensity is the higest yet reported for liquid metal ion sources. This high angular intensity and the large range of light ions suggest the liquid metal ion source to be applied for writing beam lithography. PMMA resist layers were exposed by a focused lithium ion beam.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0167-9317(94)90116-3]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2088-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3125-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borodin, V. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3125-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modeling of Ge nanocluster evolution in ion implanted Si02 layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instr. Meth. B 147 (1999) 286]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3122-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steiner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3122-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Low temperature hydroxyapatite coating of titanium via sodium ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 379 (2000) 50-56]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Na ions were implanted into pure Ti surfaces. New surface phases were shown to be incorporated into the surface: sodium titanates Na2TiO3 (in the as-implanted state) and Na2Ti6O13 (after 20 min heating at 700 °C in air). A variable level of rugged surface in porosity and roughness was observed depending on the applied ion dose and energy. Upon exposing to simulated body fluid, such ion-implanted surfaces were revealed to enhancedly elicit hydroxyapatite nucleation and growth. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[biocompatibility]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[titanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydroxyapatite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface coating]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2162-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigull, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lange, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitzsche, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2162-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In situ ERDA studies of ion drift processes during anodic bonding of alkali-borosilicate glass to metal]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B 136 - 138 (1998) 674]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2163-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruijer, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikolov, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keune, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weber, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scherrer, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2163-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Depth analysis of phase formation in alpha-Fe after high-dose Al ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Appl. Phys. 84 (1998) 6570]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2164-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruijer, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dobler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keune, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2164-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Depth analysis of Fe-silicide formation after Fe-implantation into Si by DCEMS]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Hyperfine Interactions (C) 3 (1998) 149]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1962-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Große, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hempel, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gilles, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1962-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[SANS Investigations of the Irradiation and Annealing Behaviour of the VVER-type Reactor Pressure Vessel Steel 15Xh2MFA]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[BENSC Experimental Reports 1997, Berichte des HMI Berlin, HMI-B552, (1998), S. 244]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1962-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1966-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1966-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hydrothermal wave instability of thermocapillary-driven convection in a transverse magnetic field]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Fluid Mechanics (2000), vol. 404, pp. 211-250]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We study the linear stability of a thermocapilary-driven convection in a planar unbounded layer of an electrically conducting low-Prandtl-number liquid heated from the side and subjected to a transverse magnetic field. The thresholds of convective instability for both longitudional and oblique disturbances are calculated numerically and also asymptotically by considering the Hartmann and Prandtl numbers as large and small parameters, respectively. The magnetic field has a stabilizing effect on the flow with the critical temperature gradient for the transition from steady to oscillatory convection increasing as square of the the field strength. So increases also the critical frequency, while the critical wavelength reduces inversely with field strength. These asymptotics develop in a strong enough magnetic field when the instability is entirely due to the jet of the base flow confined in the Hartmann layer at the free surface. In contrast to the base flow, the critical disturbances, having a long wavelength at small Prandtl numbers, extend from the free surface into the bulk of the liquid layer over a distance exceeding the thickness of the Hartmann layer O(Pr-1/2) times. For Ha ? Pr-1/2 the instability is influenced by the actual depth of the layer. For such moderate magnetic fields the instability threshold is sensitive to the thermal properties of the bottom of the layer and the dependences of the critical parameters on the field strength are more complicated. In the latter case, there is a number of various instability modes possible depending on the thermal boundary conditions and the relative magnitudes of Prandtl and Hartmann numbers.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1017/S0022112099007144]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1966-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1967-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1967-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Oscillatory and rotational instabilities in electromagnetic levitation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Fluid Flow Phenomena in Metals Processing, Eds.: N.El-Kaddah, D.G.C.Robertson, S.T.Johansen, V.R.Voller, The Minerals, Metals & Materials  Society, Warrendale (USA), 1999, pp.593-601]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Two different instability mechanisms of electromagnetically levitated bodies are analyzed. The first is due to the virtual coupling between the electric current passing through the magnetic system and the variation of position of the body. This mechanism can result in unstable mass center oscillations of a levitated solid body. Another type of instabilities may occur because of the coupling beween the motion and the electric currents induced in the body. This effect can cause a spontaneous rotation of the body setting in as the frequency of the alternating magnetic field exceeds certain critaical threshold depending on the configuration of the field. This instability can be suppressed by an axial steady magnetic field of strength comparable to that of the levitating field.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1967-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1974-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thess, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1974-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamik]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physikalische Blätter 54, S. 125, Februar 1998]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Der Traum von magnetohydrodynamischen (MHD)-Generatoren und  MHD-Schiffsantrieben hat sich nicht erfüllt. Die magnetisch gesteuerte Kernfusion läßt auf sich warten. Doch die Stille trügt:; MHD-Technologien  halten erfolgreich Einzug in Metallurgie und Verfahrenstechnik,  MHD-Experimente eröffnen neue Perspektiven für die nichtlineare Physik und  Turbulenzforschung, und selbst das klassische Problem der Entstehung des  Erdmagnetfeldes scheint seiner experimentellen Verifikation nahe zu sein.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1974-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2046-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mändl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2046-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nitrogen and boron implantation into austenitic stainless steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B 17 (2), Mar/Apr 1999, 832-835]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1116/1.590647]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2046-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2089-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hesse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2089-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Parametric investigation of current pulses in a liquid metal ion emitter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D: Appl. Phys. 29 (1996) 2193-2197.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The presence of current pulses superimposed on the dc level of the ion current in liquid metal ion sources has been known for a long time. This work investigates the behaviour of the pulses for varying temperature and working liquid metal. Attempts are made to explain the differences observed in the threshold current for the appearance of the pulses and also in their terminal, or saturation, frequency. Differences are also found between sources using the same working metal, although the pulse appearance threshold current is the same for a given metal. 
The experimental results indicate that a low source operating temperature is desirable if droplet emission is to be minimized.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0022-3727/29/8/020]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2089-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2090-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janssen, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2090-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Time of flight corrected beam blanker for ion beam lithography systems]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Optic 91, No.1 (1992) 46-48]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1992</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[For an electrostatic beam blanker the deflection fields are calculated which prevent spurious deflections due to the ion time of flight. The beam blanker consists of two defection electrode pairs arranged symmetrically befor and after the beam cross over. The calculated deflection fields can be realized by declinated surfaces of the blanker electrodes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2090-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2165-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulikov, D. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trushin, Y. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pezoldt, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2165-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Theoretical description of high-temperature implantation of 6H-SiC with N<SUP>+</SUP>-and Al<SUP>+</SUP>-ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Techn. Phys. Lett. 24 (1998) 17]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2165-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2167-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-17</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groß, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marion, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hempelmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2167-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Proton conducting Ba<SUB>3</SUB>Ca<SUB>1.18</SUB>Nb<SUB>1.82</SUB>O<SUB>8.73</SUB>/H<SUB>2</SUB>O: Sol-gel preparation and pressure/composition isotherms]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Solid State Ionics 109 (1998) 13]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Thin films of Ba3Ca1.18Nb1.82O8.73, prepared in a sol-gel process by multiple dip-coating on silicon wafers were charged with hydrogen by dissociative water
absorption at definite values of water vapour pressures and temperatures. The hydrogen content was determined using nuclear resonance reaction analysis. From the resulting water vapour pressure/hydrogen composition isotherms the absorption enthalpies and the absorption entropy were calculated in the framework of a two site
model, based on Fermi-Dirac statistics. On Ba3Ca1.18Nb1.82O8.73 also impedance spectroscopy was performed yielding the bulk conductivity. From these data
in combination with proton transport numbers and the thermodynamic results as noted above the proton diffusion coefficient could be evaluated.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[solid proton conductors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[water in oxide ceramics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thermodynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[impedance spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0167-2738(98)00083-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2167-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2168-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manova, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dimitrova, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karpuzov, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2168-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of d.c.-reactive magnetron-sputtered AIN thin films by electron microprobe analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and polarized infra-red reflection]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surf. Coat. Technol. 106 (1998) 205]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2168-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2172-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moelle, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szüczs, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wittorf, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sellschop, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fecht, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johnston, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2172-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Specific heat of single-, poly- and nanocrystalline diamond]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Rel. Mat. 7 (1998) 499]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2172-1</dc:relation>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2174-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döbeli, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krähenbühl, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2174-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fluorine enrichement on the surface of antarctic C30 and H chondrites by nuclear reaction analysis (NRA) and the sources of this terrestrial fluorine]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Meteoritics and Planetary Science 33 (1998) Supplement, A 118]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2185-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behr, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dobler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teresiak, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2185-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Angle dependent Mössbauer spectroscopy on ß-FeSi2 single crystals]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Hyperfine Interactions (c) 3 (1998) 385]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2188-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soltani-Farshi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baumann, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rück, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bethge, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2188-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Content of hydrogen in boron-, carbon-, nitrogen-, oxygen-, fluorine- and neon-implanted titanium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surf. Coat. Technol. 103-104 (1998) 299]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2192-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wesch, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karmann, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Börner, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jentschel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2192-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[GRID spectroscopy - a new nuclear method for lattice site localization of foreign atoms]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[ Nucl. Instr. Meth. B136-138 (1998) 494]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2194-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hatzopoulos, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2194-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion beam synthesis: a novel method of producing (SiC)<SUB>1-x</SUB>(AIN)<SUB>x</SUB> layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mat. Sci. Forum 264-268 (1998) 753]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:667-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sheikh, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rowley, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-667-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Consequences of neutron-proton interaction on backbending]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 50 (1994) pp. 196]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:386-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dobler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barradas, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-386-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Conversion Electron Mössbauer Spectroscopy Studies of FeSi and FeSi<SUB>2</SUB>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Hyperfine Interactions 1 (1996) pp. 266-269]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14249-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cowan, T. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wenckstern, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brandt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Benndorf, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grundmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14249-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural characterization of H plasma-doped ZnO single crystals by Hall measurements and photoluminescence studies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Status Solidi (A) 207(2010), 2426-2431]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Nominally undoped, hydrothermally grown ZnO single crystals have been investigated prior to and after doping in remote H plasma. Characterizations have been made by temperature-dependent Hall effect (TDH) and low temperature photoluminescence (PL) measurements. The H content before and after the doping has been de-termined using nuclear reaction analysis and is compared to the density of shallow donors derived from the TDH measurements. 
The electrical properties of the as-grown ZnO sin-gle crystals are found to differ significantly. This is as-cribed to the density ratio of shallow donors and compen-sating acceptors. PL measurements showed that AlZn, GaZn, and interstitial zinc (Zni) are prominent shallow donors in the as-grown samples.
Remote H plasma treatment produced a metallic conducting near-surface layer thus masking the electrical properties of the bulk. The electrical properties of the in-vestigated samples are very similar after the treatment, independent of the as-grown state, because the density of shallow donors far exceeds that of compensating accep-tors in the affected near-surface region. The maximum of the broad near-band-edge emission is found to be located at 3.3595 eV due to the high doping density.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ZnO single crystals]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[H plasma doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[temperature-dependent Hall effect]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[low temperature photoluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/pssa.201026311]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2047-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steiner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oswald, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2047-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Interface-mediated synthesis of hydroxyapatite]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Biomed. Materials Research 59 (2002) 254-258]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The interface water vapour-titanium was employed for a controlled synthesis of surface-supported hydroxyapatite. In this approach, a Ti surface was doped with Ca and P by ion implantation and then subjected to a hydrothermal treatment in a water vapour autoclave. Ion implantation served to prepare a reactive blend of finely dispersed reactants in a stoichiometric ratio incorporated within the network of an outermost layer of the substrate surface. Needle-like carbonate hydroxyapatite in an overlayer was identified to deposit on the surface. The results suggest interface-mediated thin film formation and phase transformation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[biomaterials]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface coating]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydroxyapatite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[titanium implants]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[materials technology]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1610-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Große, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitzsche, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1610-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[SANS investigations of the irradiation-caused structural damages in VVER 440-type reactor pressure vessel steels]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica B 234 - 236 (1997), 997 - 998]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) experiments were performed at KWS2 facility of the KFA Jülich for investigating the defect structures, which are produced by neutron irradiation in Russian Cr-Mo-V alloyed reactor pressure vessel steel. Irradiation and post-irradiation annealing considerably change both SANS intensity and its course  in the Guinier plot, which was analysed by the Glatter method. As a rule, bimodal size distribution functions were found with a first maximum at a radius of 1-2 nm and a second maximum at 6-8 nm. Irradiation increases the first maximum, annealing reduced it.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1610-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2096-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhm, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brinkmann, K.-T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dshemuchadse, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freiesleben, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jakob, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krug, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhlmann, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lange, J. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schamlott, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schönmeier, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schülke, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinke, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, G. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Würschig-Pörsel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zielinski, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2096-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The COSY-TOF barrel detector]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A barrel-shaped scintillator hodoscope was developed as part of the time-of-flight spectrometer TOF operated at an external beam line of the cooler synchrotron COSY. The COSY-TOF spectrometer is used mainly to perform kinematically complete experiments on light meson production and proton-proton bremsstrahlung  in proton-proton collisions for laboratory energies up to 2.5 GeV.
The newly developed scintillator hodoscope (BARREL1), one of several detector segments of the COSY-TOF spectrometer, consists of one layer of 96 scintillator bars of 15 mm thickness arranged to form a barrel with 3 m in diameter and 2.85 m in length.
For any given interaction process the TOF spectrometer allows to determine the velocity vectors of all charged ejectiles emerging from the target by measuring the time of flight between the start and the stop detector as well as the point of impact   on the stop detector. For the BARREL1 detector the position information is obtained by two-sided light read-out of the scintillator bars. For minimum ionizing particles the spatial resolution was measured to be Delta z(FWHM) = 8 cm, corresponding to a polar angle resolution in the range  0.57 to 2.86 degrees, depending on the hit position. The binning in azimuthal angular direction amounts to 360/96 = 3.75 degrees. For the time-of-flight resolution of minimum ionizing particles a value of Delta t(FWHM) = 0.61 ns was obtained.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2096-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14190-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Donat, C. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kayser, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deuther-Conrad, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schliebs, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nieber, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haertig, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14190-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effects of lateral fluid percussion injury on cholinergic markers in the newborn piglet brain]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience 28(2010), 31-38]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Traumatic brain injury is a leading cause of death and disability in children. Studies using adult animal models showed alterations of the central cholinergic neurotransmission as a result of trauma. However, there is a lack of knowledge about consequences of brain trauma on cholinergic function in the immature brain. It is hypothesized that trauma affects the relative acetylcholine esterase activity and causes a loss of cholinergic neurons in the immature brain. Severe fluid percussion trauma (FP-TBI, 3.8  0.3 atm) was induced in 15 female newborn piglets, monitored for 6 h and compared with 12 control animals. The hemispheres ipsilateral to FP-TBI obtained from seven piglets were used for acetylcholine esterase istochemistry on frozen sagittal slices, while regional cerebral blood flow and oxygen availability was determined in the remaining eight FP-TBI animals. Post-fixed slices were immunohistochemically labelled for choline acetyltransferase as well as for lowaffinity neurotrophin receptor in order to characterize cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain. Regional cerebral blood flow and brain oxygen availability were reduced during the first 2 h after FPTBI (P < 0.05). In addition, acetylcholine esterase activity was significantly increased in the neocortex, basal forebrain, hypothalamus and medulla after trauma (P < 0.05), whereas the number of choline acetyltransferase and low-affinity neurotrophin receptor positive cells in the basal forebrain were unaffected by the injury. Thus, traumatic brain injury evoked an increased relative activity of the acetylcholine esterase in the immature brain early after injury, without loss of cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain. These changes may contribute to developmental impairments after immature traumatic brain injury.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Traumatic brain injury]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Immature brain]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cholinergic system]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Acetylcholine esterase]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.ijdevneu.2009.10.001]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14190-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3107-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Assmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huber, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karamian, S. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grüner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mieskes, H. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andersen, J. U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3107-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Transverse cooling or heating of channeled ions by electron capture and loss]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Lett. 83 (1999) 1759]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have measured the angular distribution of energetic heavy ions after passage through a Si crystal for an incident beam with an isotropic angular distribution over angles much larger than the critical angle for channeling. Strong redistribution of the flux has been observed, in some cases an enhancement along channeling directions, and in other cases a reduction. The phenomenon is not predicted by channeling  theory and cannot be reproduced by computer simulations. We propose a new mechanism: cooling or heating of the transverse motion of channeled ions due to repeated capture and loss of electrons. The cooling effect is analogous to Sisyphus cooling of very cold, trapped atoms in a strong laser field.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3107-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2201-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-17</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ulbricht, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Große, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strunz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2201-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Small Angle Scattering Study Concerning the Effect of Residual Elements on the Radiation Behaviour of Iron Alloys]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica B 276-278 (2000) 936-938]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[For better understanding of the influence of the deleterious elements on the neutron embrittlement of reactor pressure vessel steels, the microstructural evolution due to neutron irradiation was investigated by SANS experiments at ternary iron alloys with different contents of copper and phosphorus. In every case irradiation produced nanoscaled inhomogeneities. The volume fraction of the inhomogeneities incrases with the copper content but not with the phosphorus content. Surprisingly, the high-pure alloy shows a relatively high irradiation effect. The irradiation defects vary in type and kinetic of evolution for the different alloys.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[small angle scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radiation damage]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutron embrittlement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[iron alloy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0921-4526(99)01605-1]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2201-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2004-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Große, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gokhman, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2004-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dependence of the Ratio between Magnetic and Nuclear Small Angle Neutron Scattering on the Size of the Heterogeneities]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 160 (2000) 515-520]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The ratio between magnetic and nuclear small angle neutron scattering (SANS) can provide additional information about the composition and structure of the scattering inhomogenities. The method fails if the material system does not meet the two-phase approach. In this case, by using the indirect transformation method, the ratio can more generally be defined and related to the dependence of the scattering particle size. The method is derived and applied to model systems with two types of non-magnetic spheric inhomogenities in a ferromagnetic matrix.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Analysis of materials]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Neutron scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radiation damage]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reactor pressure vessel steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(99)00625-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2004-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14425-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toepfer, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neukum, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hein, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siebold, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14425-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Very large DPSS lasers are coming]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Laser Focus World 46(2010)10, 64-67]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[New alcaline-earth fluoride laser materials and ever-improving diode-laser module technology are bringing very high-energy, 	moderate-to high-repetition-rate DPSS lasers for research closer to reality.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[High-energy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diode-pumped]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[solid-state lasers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14425-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1370-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1370-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Meßtechnik für stationäre und transiente Mehrphasenströmungen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Atomwirtschaft-Atomtechnik 43 (1998), Nr. 11, S. 706-708]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Initiatoren des zweiten Workshops zum Thema „Meßtechnik für stationäre und transiente Mehrphasenströmungen" im Forschungszentrum Rossendorf (FZR) e.V. waren das Institut für Sicherheitsforschung des FZR und das Institut für Prozeßtechnik, Prozeßautomatisierung und Meßtechnik (IPM) an der Hochschule für Technik, Wirtschaft und Sozialwesen (HTWS) Zittau/Görlitz. Der Workshop wurde mit Unterstützung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chemisches Apparatewesen, Chemische Technik und Biotechnologie (Dechema) e.V. sowie der Kerntechnischen Gesellschaft (Fachgruppe Thermo- und Fluiddynamik) veranstaltet. In drei Haupt- sowie 13 Fachvorträgen wurden optische Meßverfahren, Impedanzverfahren und Sondergebiete zur Messung wichtiger Größen in einer Zwei- oder Mehrphasenströmung vorgestellt. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Meßtechnik für stationäre und transiente Mehrphasenströmungen]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1370-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3082-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ahlemeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3082-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Different response of cerebral and non-cerebral endothelial cells to cytotoxic hypoxia]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Neurochem. Int. 31 (1997) 39-44]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3082-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14773-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frost, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moll, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14773-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Aqueous uranyl benzoate species characterized by different spectroscopic techniques]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 100(2012)5, 297-303]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2012</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In this study UV-vis spectroscopy as well as RT and cryo time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) were applied to reinvestigate the complexation of uranium(VI) by benzoic acid (BA). For the first time in the liquid phase the existence of a U(VI)-BA complex with a 1:2 stoichiometry could be proven. 
RT TRLFS measurements revealed a static as well as a dynamic ligand-initiated quench process in the U(VI)-BA system. At these conditions no luminescence emission resulting from complex formation was found. Consequently cryo TRLFS was applied to increase the maximum detect-able BA:U(VI) ratio. By this for the first time a lumines-cence spectrum of the 1:2 U(VI)-BA complex could be determined. This species is characterized by emission bands at 467, 485, 505, 526, and 550 nm which are blue-shifted compared to the ones of the uranyl ion. The luminescence lifetime of the 1:2 complex amounts to 9.21 ± 0.01 µs at -18°C compared to 150.4 ± 0.5 µs for uranyl.
Stability constants of both, the 1:1 and the 1:2 species, have been calculated to be log β110 = 2.66 ± 0.18 and log β120 = 4.48 ± 0.24, respectively. UV-vis spectroscopy combined with factor analysis yielded the molar absorption spectrum of the 1:2 U(VI)-BA species which is characterized by absorption bands at 406, 418, 432.5, 447, and 461 nm and a molar absorption coefficient of 22 L•mol-1•cm-1.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Uranium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Benzoic Acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Complexation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[UV-vis spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cryo TRLFS]]></dc:subject>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:106-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hesse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-106-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Formation of CoSi2 wires by maskless implantation with the focused ion beam]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Research Society, Symposium Proceedings; Materials Synthesis and Processing Using Ion Beams; Vol. 316 (1994) pp. 741-746]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The maskless ion implatation with the focused ion beam as as a new method for ion beam synthesis of cobalt silicide wires is presented. In order to perform the implantation a special achromatic mass seperator was implemented into the ion column, liquid alloy ion sources for cobalt ions were 30 keV Co+ and 60 keV Co++ ions. The dose dependence for room temperature implantation and the influence of the substrate temperature were investigated.]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:106-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hesse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-106-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Formation of CoSi2 wires by maskless implantation with the focused ion beam]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Research Society, Symposium Proceedings; Silicides, Germanides, and Their Interfaces; Vol. 320 (1994) pp. 153-158]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The maskless ion implatation with the focused ion beam as as a new method for ion beam synthesis of cobalt silicide wires is presented. In order to perform the implantation a special achromatic mass seperator was implemented into the ion column, liquid alloy ion sources for cobalt ions were 30 keV Co+ and 60 keV Co++ ions. The dose dependence for room temperature implantation and the influence of the substrate temperature were investigated.]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1022-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-26</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hausmann, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1022-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[RBS and Channeling Analysis of Cobalt Disilicide Layers Produced by Focused Ion Beam Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum, Volume 51, Number 2, Pages 261-266, 1998]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Cobalt disilicide layers were formed by ion beam synthesis using 35 keV Co+ focused ion beam (FIB) implantation into silicon. A strong influence of the pixel dwell time on the layer formation was found. Only for short pixel dwell-times (about 1µs) closed layers with sufficient quality for device application could be formed. To understand the dwell-time effect the as-implanted samples were examined by Rutherford backscattering (RBS) and channeling analysis. A method is presented which allows quantitative measurements of samples where the implanted areas are smaller than the diameter of the RBS beam. Evidence has been obtained that the silicon crystal damage is less for short dwell-times.]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2678-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<metadata>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wittern, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strähle, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2678-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthese von Nitrenkomplexen mit N-Trimethylsilylanilin. III. Charakterisierung und Kristallstruktur von [Re(NPh)(OsiMe<SUB>3</SUB>)Cl(NH<SUB>2</SUB>Ph)(py)<SUB>2</SUB>][ReO] und <I>trans</I>-[Re<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB>(py)<SUB>4</SUB>]]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Z. anorg. allg. Chem. 623, 218 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2312-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fichtner, P. F. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaschny, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2312-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Overpressurized bubbles versus voids in helium implanted and annealed silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Appl.Phys.Lett. 70 (1997) 732]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2223-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Botvina, A. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2223-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[What is the physics behind the <sup>3</sup>He-<sup>4</sup>He anomaly?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal A, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp.101-106]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We show that coalescence of nucleons emitted prior to thermalization in highly excited nuclei can explain the anomaly of kinetic energies of helium fragments. This mechanism accomplishes the statistical approach to nuclear rections formerly used to describe intermediate mass fragment production.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Intermediate energy hadron -nucleus and nucleus-nucleus interactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[helium isotopes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3117-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3117-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Workshop on Measuring techniques for steady state and transient multiphase flows 1999]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Kerntechnik 64 (1999) 5-6, p. 309-311]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The third workshop on Measuring Techniques for Steady State and Transient Multiphase Flows took place at the Forschungszentrum Rossendorf (FZR) at the 14 Oktober 1999. This series of meetings was initiated by the Institute for Safety Research of the FZR and by the Institute of Process Technology, Process Automation and Measuring Techniques of the University of Applied Science Zittau. The workshop was supported by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Chemisches Apparatewesen, Chemische Technik und Biotechnologie (DECHEMA) and the Section Thermo and Fluiddynamics of the Kerntechnische Gesellschaft. Two main lectures and 9 technical papers dealt with wall thermography, acoustic and gamma source water level measurement, electro diffusion, optical tomography and velocity and mass flow measurements with wire mesh sensors.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Measuring Techniques for Steady State and Transient Multiphase Flows]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1515/kern-1999-645-622]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1195-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hausmann, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1195-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Beam Synthesis of Cobalt Disilicide Using Focused Ion Beam Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[The Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B 16(4), Jul/Aug 1998, 2574-2577]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Cobalt disilicid layers were formed by cobalt focused ion beam implantation into silicon. It was found that the CoSi2 layer formation strongly depends on the pixel dwell time. In order to obtain continuous layers, short dwell times of a few µs are needed. Rutherford backscattering and channeling mesuarements were carried out to understand this effect. The results suggest that the accumulated irradiation damage is larger for longer dwell times. The sputtering yield of cobalt ions was measured and the formation of CoSi2 in noncrystalline silicon investigated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1216-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hausmann, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1216-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dwell-Time Dependence of the Defect Accumulation in Focused Ion Beam Synthesis of CoSi<SUB>2</SUB>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Phys. Res. B 147 (1999) 327-331]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Cobalt disilicide microstructures were formed by 70 keV Co2+ focused ion beam implantation into Si(111) at substrate temperatures of about 400°C and a subsequent two step annealing (600°C, 60 min and 1000°C, 30 min in N2). It was found that the CoSi2 layer quality strongly depends on the pixel dwell-time and the implantation temperature. Only for properly chosen parameters countinuous CoSi2 layers could be obtained. Scanning electron microscopy and Rutherford backscatting/channelling investigations were carried out combined with a special preparation technique damage  was investigated as a function of dwell-time (1-250 µs) and target temperature (355-415°C). The results show that the irradiation damage increases with the dwell-time.The Si top layer was ammorphization for longer dwell-times although the substrate temperature was always above the critical temperature for amorphization of about 270°C according to the model of Morehead and Crowder. For the high current density of a focused ion beam (1-10 A/cm2) the damage creation reate is higher than the rate of dynamic annealing.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(98)00533-3]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2229-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huber, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Assmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karamian, S. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mieskes, H. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nolte, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gazis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kokkoris, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kossionides, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vlastou, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prusseit, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2229-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Heavy-Ion induced damage of crystalline Ge and W at 0.5 to 8 MeV/u range]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 146 (1998) 309-316]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2241-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knebel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzbach, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lischke, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2241-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Technische Sitzungen der Sektion 2 (Thermo- und Fluiddynamik) der Jahrestagung Kerntechnik 1999]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[atomwirtschaft - atomtechnik 44 (1999), Heft 7, S. 419-423]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Auf der Jahrestagung Kerntechnik 1999 in Karlsruhe wurden in der Sektion 2 vier technische Sitzungen zu den Themenschwerpunkten: Stabilitätsuntersuchungen in Zweiphasenströmungen, DWR Integralexperimente, Experimente und Code-Validierung für WWER-Reaktoren, 3D Phänomene, Methoden und Rechnungen sowie 1 Postersession durchgeführt. Die einzelnen Beiträge werden in dem vorliegenden Artikel zusammengefaßt.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Jahrestagung Kerntechnik]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Thermo- und Fluiddynamik]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Stabilitätsuntersuchungen]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[WWER-Reaktoren]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[3D Phänomene]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2241-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2256-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Narojczyk, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekoszewski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2256-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Wear properties of TiN coated cutting tools implanted with nitrogen ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nukleonika Vol. 44, No. 21, p. 225-230, 1999]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2051-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gabriel, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gippner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guratzsch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janssen, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nething, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schilling, K.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steegmüller, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stein, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wenzel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wünsch, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2051-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The ELBE Radiation Source Project]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Physica Polonica B, No. 5, Vol. 30 (1999), pp. 1639-1645]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:326-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hesse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geßner, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Löbner, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zichner, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-326-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Comparision of CoSi2 Interconnection Lines on Crystalline and Noncrystalline Silicon Fabricated by Writing Focused Ion Beam Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 91 (1995) pp. 44-49]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A focused beam of Co+ ions has been used to produce CoSi2 interconnects by means of ion beam synthesis. Investigations have been performed using polysilicon, amorphous and crystalline silicon substrates. The influence of implantation dose and annealing temperature on the resistivity has been studied. For room temperature implantation and annealing 600°C for 1h, a resistivity of about 60µ(*cm has been obtained independent of the subtrate type. The CoSi2 layers have been found to be stable up to 700°C. CoSi2 interconnects have been fabricated on the slope walls of 200µm deep anisotropically etched grooves using a dynamic focus control of the focused ion beam.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-326-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1605-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hausmann, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fuhrmann, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1605-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dwell-time effects in focused ion beam synthesis of cobalt disilicide: reflectivity measurements]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 148 (1999) 610-614]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Cobalt disilicide layers were produced by 70 keV Co2+ focused ion beam implantation into Si(111) at temperatures of about 400°C and subsequent annealing. The CoSi2 layer quality depends on pixel dwell-time and subtrate temperature. Only properly chosen parameters result in a continuous layer. The dwell-time (1-250 µs) and substrate temperature (355-400°C) dependence was investigated by scanning electron microscopy, reflectivity measurements and Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy/channeling. The results show that the irradiation damage increases with dwell-time and decreases with temperature, indicating an interplay between the damage creation rate and the dynamic annealing rate. Already after implantation of less than a tenth part of the dose required for continuous layer formation, the quality of the resulting CoSi2 layer is predertermined.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(98)00786-1]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1605-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:366-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-366-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Submicron CoSi<SUB>2</SUB>-structures fabricated by focused ion beam implantation and local flash lamp melting]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 112 (1996) pp. 201-205]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A new way to fabricate submicron CoSi2 structures on Si wafers is presented. The method consists of a combination of focused ion beam (FIB) implantation of Co+ ions and subsequent flash lamp irradiation. With our FIB equipment IMSA-100 one- and two dimensional structures were implanted by writing with a 35 keV Co+ beam which was focused to a spot diameter of 200nm. However, for the porposed method the spot size is not the crucial dimension because the final structure size is controlled by a local melting  and recrystallization process in the implanted regions. Here the structure size is determined by the amount of implanted atoms which can be concentrated by the local melting process into the submicron CoSi2 structures. The local melting is caused by heteronucleation at the Si wafer surface during the short period of superheating, which is obtained by intense flash lamp irradiation of 3 or 20 ms duration. Disintegration of implanted CoSi2 wires by precipitate formation during thermal annealing, which was reported by Liddle et al. (Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 279 (1993) 881), can be avoided by this method. The CoSi2 structures were analysed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersiv X-ray analysis (EDX). Dots and wires of about 200 nm diameter and width, respectively, have been fabricated during these first experiments, whilst smaller dimensions seem to be possible in future.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0168-583X(95)01250-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-366-2</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:409-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Driesel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dietzsch, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hesse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-409-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In situ observation of the tip shape of Co-Ge liquid alloy ion sources in a high-voltage transmission electron microscope]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology Part B 14 (1996) 3 pp. 1621-29]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[For in situ observation in a 1 MeV TEM Co-Ge liquid alloy ion soures (LAISs) were mountet to a special specimen holder revealing the formation of the field-stabilizes Co-Ge liquid alloy cone, the change in the tip shape as a function of the ion emission current, spatial shifts of the liquid alloy cone, and microdroplet emission from Co-Ge LAISs. This has facilitated the better understanding of the ion and microdroplet emission process from  Co-Ge LAISs in a large range of ion current. Below the onset voltage the shape of the tip covered with the liquid Co-Ge alloy is spherical. At the onset voltage the Tayler cone is formed. A jetlike protrusion at the cone vertex. The cone half-angle a decreases and the jet length l increases with increasing emission current le. Linear dependences of a and l on Ie are found. Emission of microdroplets is observed at the shanks behind the Tayler cone. The radius of microdroplets varied between 0.035 and 10 µm. These microdroplets are emitted in time intervals of about 0.1 s and more.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1116/1.589201]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-409-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:446-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2021-11-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hesse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prewett, P. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Watson, J. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-446-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Cluster beams from a Co-Nd liquid alloy ion source]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 30 (1996) pp. 245-248]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A Cobalt-Neodymium Liquid Alloy Ion Source (LAIS) is investigated with respect to ist cluster emission behaviour. Clusters and molecular ions were found. The influence of the source emission current on the cluster emission intensity and also on the cluster mass distributationis studied. The Co-Nd LAIS was used for writing patterning (implantation, sputtering) in a mass-selecting Focused Cluster Beam (FCB) system. Theoretical estimations were carried out concerning the use of the FCB for direct deposition at landing energies of about 100 eV / atom. First experimental results of cobalt FCBs are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0167-9317(95)00237-5]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-446-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:600-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2021-11-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hesse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hofmann, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naehring, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Probst, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-600-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High current FIB system for micromechanics application]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 21 (1993) pp. 197-200]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1993</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A high current Focused Ion Beam (FIB) system, designd to achieve current dendities above 10 A/cm2 is presented. The system parameters and properties are discussed and first applications in the field of micromechanics are shown.]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2261-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panda, B. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2261-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Positron affinities and deformation potentials in cubic semiconductors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Physica Polonica, No. 4, Vol. 95 (1999), 641-646]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2059-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leibnitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2059-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nitridorhenium(V)-Komplexe mit Dimercaptobernsteinsäuredimethylester. Präparation, Charakterisierung und Kristallstruktur von [Re{NC(CH<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>PPhMe<SUB>2</SUB>}(DMSMe<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>]]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift fuer anorganische und allgemeine Chemie 1999, 625, 1037-1040]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Die Reaktion von [ReNCl<SUB>2</SUB>(Me<SUB>2</SUB>PhP)<SUB>3</SUB>] 1 mit zwei Äquivalenten Dimercaptobernsteinsäuredimethylester (DMSMe<SUB>2</SUB>) in Aceton führt zur Bildung eines neutralen, diamagnetischen Rhenium(V)-DMSMe<SUB>2</SUB>-Komplexes unter Anlagerung einer Phenyldimethylphosphanisopropyl-Gruppierung am nukleophilen Nitrid-Stickstoff. Der entstehende Komplex 2 [Re{NC(CH<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>(Me<SUB>2</SUB>PhP)}(DMSMe<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>] kristallisiert triklin in der Raumgruppe P1, a = 12,334(7), b = 12,412(7), c = 12,414(8) Å; alpha = 60,14(3)°, beta = 67,98(3)°, gamma = 80,63(6)°; Z = 2. Das Rhenium befindet sich in einer quadratisch-pyramidalen Anordnung der Donoratome. Die beiden meso-DMSMe<SUB>2</SUB>-Liganden sind in syn-endo-Stellung angeordnet. Die Rhenium-Stickstoff-Bindung ist mit 1,697(12) Å nur wenig länger als in Nitridokomplexen und vergleichbar mit anderen Re-N-C-Bindungsabständen. Der Angriff des Lösungsmittels am Nitridostickstoffatom wird in Aceton (2) und Methylethylketon unter Bildung von 3 beobachtet. Massenspektrometrisch wird darüberhinaus nachgewiesen, daß auch eine Reaktion des Nitridostickstoffatoms mit dem Kondensationsprodukt des Methylethylketons erfolgt unter Bildung von [ReN{C(CH<SUB>3</SUB>)(C<SUB>2</SUB>H<SUB>5</SUB>)CH<SUB>2</SUB>C(O)C<SUB>2</SUB>H<SUB>5</SUB>(Me<SUB>2</SUB>PhP)}(DMSMe<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>]) 4. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rhenium complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nitrido compounds]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DMS complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2060-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lucas, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2060-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A new one-dimensional Particle-In-Cell model for multiphase vessel flow]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Thermal Sciences 38 (1999) 758-768]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A new one-dimensional Particle-In-Cell transport model for multiphase flow in a vessel is presented. The model aims at the consistent simulation of discontinuities as the top level of a multi-phase mixture. That makes it possible to include models for the transient behaviour of a foam layer on top of a mixture for example. The transport model, which is the basic component of a new computer code will be described. Flexible interfaces allow the implementation of models, constitutive laws or correlations for extra effects like phase transfer, generation and coalescence of bubbles or drops, foam behaviour, heat transfer, discharge from the vessel a.s.o. Due to these interfaces and a transparent code structure the code is a suitable basis for the development, test and validation of models. It allows the completion or the replacement of such models according to the specific application. 

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[transient simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[multiphase flow particle method]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[numerical diffusion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[chemical reactor depressurisation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[foam discontinuity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2061-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beuthien-Baumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hamacher, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oberdorfer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2061-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Preparation of Fluorine-18 labelled Sugars and Derivatives and their Application as Tracer for Positron-Emission-Tomography]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Carbohydrate Research 327 (2000) 107-118]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The usefulness of <SUP>18</SUP>F-labelled carbohydrates, especially 2-deoxy-2-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-D-glucose, to study pathophysiological processes in man non-invasively using positron-emission-tomography (PET) led to a widespread investigation of different <SUP>18</SUP>F-labelled sugars and sugar derivatives. In consideration of the short half-life of fluorine-18 (T<SUB>1/2</SUB>=110 min) synthetic strategies concerning precursor design, labelling conditions and deprotection of the intermediate compounds were developed to guarantee an efficient high radiochemical yield synthesis for diagnostic purposes. Besides some aspects of medical application of 2-deoxy-2-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-D-glucose, a few synthetic strategies are described reflecting development work on promising <SUP>18</SUP>F-labelled sugars for diagnostic purposes during the last two decades]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron-emission-tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>18</SUP>F-Labelled carbohydrates]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Medical application]]></dc:subject>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:601-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hesse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janssen, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naehring, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nötzold, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-601-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Focused ion beam system with high current density]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 13 (1991) pp. 367-370]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1991</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The project of the IMSA-100 focused ion beam system is presented. The main goal of the system is to archieve an ion current density > 10 A/cm2. The ion-optical column consists of a liquid metal ion source, two electrostatic lences, beam blanking plates, and two octupole stigmators. A lithium ion source has been developed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:610-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Allen, P. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bucher, J. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clark, D. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Edelstein, N. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ekberg, S. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gohdes, J. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hudson, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaltsoyannis, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lukens, W. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neu, M. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Palmer, P. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shuh, D. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tait, C. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwick, B. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-610-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Multinuclear NMR, Raman, EXAFS, and X-ray diffraction studies of uranyl carbonate complexes in near-neutral aqueous solution. X-ray structure of [C(NH2)3]6[(UO2)3(CO3)6].cntdot.6.5H2O]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganic Chemistry 34 (1995) pp 4797-4807]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/ic00123a013]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:771-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zyganow, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oswald, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-771-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Corrosion Behavior and Microstructure of Titanium implanted with alpha and beta stabilizing elements]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 310 (1997) 251-259]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:787-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-787-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Advances in technetium chemistry towards 99m Tc receptor imaging agents]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Transition Metal Chemistry, 22. 318-320 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2928-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nock, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tisato, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maina, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leibnitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chiotellis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2928-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Oxorhenium mixed-ligand complexes with the 2,6-dimercaptomethylpyridine ligand. Crystal structure of [2,6-dimercaptomethylpyridinato][p-methoxybenzenethiolato]oxorhenium(V)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorg. Chim. Acta 304 (2000) 26-32]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Two novel oxorhenium complexes containing the 2,6-dithiomethylpyridine ligand were synthesized according to the '3 + 1' and the '3 + 2' approaches, respectively, and characterized by classical methods of analysis. The [2,6-dithiomethylpyridinato][p-methoxybenzenethiolato]oxorhenium complex, 1, was produced by simultaneous action of equimolar quantities of 2,6-dithiomethylpyridine and p-methoxybenzenethiol on the precursor [(n-C<SUB>4</SUB>H<SUB>9</SUB>)<SUB>4</SUB>N][ReOCl<SUB>4</SUB>] in EtOH. As revealed by spectroscopic data as well as X-ray structure analysis, complex 1 adopts a distorted square pyramidal geometry around the metal with the SNS/S donors forming the basal plane and the oxygen occupying the apex of the pyramid. When the same tridentate ligand reacts with [(n-C<SUB>4</SUB>H<SUB>9</SUB>)<SUB>4</SUB>N][ReOCl<SUB>3</SUB>(PO)] (PO = o-diphenylphosphinophenolato) as a precursor, complex 2a, [2,6-dithiomethylpyridinato][o-diphenylphosphinophenolato]oxorhenium, is obtained. The latter is a six-coordinate rhenium species to which the distorted octahedral geometry is assigned, according to the analytical findings. In this case, the SNS/P donors occupy the equatorial plane and the two oxygen atoms the apices of the distorted octahedron positioned trans to each other.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Oxorhenium complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mixed ligand complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NMR spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0020-1693(00)00056-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2928-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2296-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-16</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koch, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jentschel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Börner, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2296-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Study of Interatomic Potentials in ZnS - Crystal-GRID Experiments versus ab initio Calculations]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Res. Natl. Inst. Stand. Technol. 105 (2000) 81-87]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Crystal-GRID measurements have been performed with ZnS single crystals. For the first time, an asymmetric Crystal-GRID line shape could be observed. The preliminary data evaluation indicates that the reported lifetime of the 3221 keV level in 33 is too short. A value of about 60 fs has been found. Due to this ``long'' lifetime the line shape is much less structured than calculated with the reported lifetime.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[atomic collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Crystal-GRID]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gamma ray spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[interatomic potentials]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Molecular Dynamics simulations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear lifetimes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ZnS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.6028/jres.105.010]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2296-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2189-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spaeth, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigull, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2189-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Conversion algorithm for ERDA multielement spectra and its application to thin-film problems]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B140 (1998) 243]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A computer program was designed for the conversion of element-resolved energy spectra obtained from elastic recoil
detection analysis into composition depth profles. The algorithm is described in detail. An important feature of the
program is that the contribution of the analyzed elements to the stopping power is accounted for self-consistently. Extensions of the algorithm address the problem of the simultaneous analysis of recoil and forward scattering events, respectively, and of distortions in the recoil spectra due to the presence of target constituents with isotopic distributions that cannot be resolved when using standard ionization chambers for recoil detection. Two examples are given to demonstrate how one may benefit from the capabilities of the conversion program in the context of specifc thin film problems. The first example addresses compositional changes in Si3N4/C bilayers due to N-ion implantation, while the second one is dealing with the problem of impurity accumulation at the hexagonal-to-cubic phase boundary in BN films.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2189-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1132-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1132-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Pre- and Posttest Calculations to Natural Circulation Experiments at the Integral Test Facility ISB-VVER Using the Thermalhydraulic Code ATHLET]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 190(1999)341-346]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In 1995 at the integral test facility ISB-VVER in Elektrogorsk near Moscow natural circulation experiments were performed, which were scientifically accompanied by the Forschungszentrum Rossendorf. These experiments were the first of this kind at a test facility, which models VVER-1000 thermalhydraulics. Using the code ATHLET which is being developed by "Gesellschaft für Anlagen- und Reaktorsicherheit", pre- and posttest calculations were done to determine the thermalhydraulic events to be expected and to define and tune the boundary conditions of the test. The conditions found for natural circulation instabilities and cold leg loop seal clearing could be confirmed by the tests. Besides the thermalhydraulic standard measuring system, the facility was equipped with needle shaped conductivity probes for measuring the local void fractions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0029-5493(99)00083-7]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1132-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1280-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1280-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Natural circulation experiments at the ISB-VVER integral test facility and calculations using the thermal-hydraulic code ATHLET]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Technology 128(October 1999) No. 1, pp. 75-86]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In 1995 at the integral test facility ISB-VVER in Elektrogorsk near Moscow, natural circulation experiments were performed, that were scientifically supported by the Forschungszentrum Rossendorf. These experiments were the first of this kind at a test facility, that models VVER-1000 thermal-hydraulics. Using the code ATHLET, which is being developed by Gesellschaft für Anlagen- und Reaktorsicherheit, pre- and posttest calculations were done to determine the thermal-hydraulic events to be expected and to define and tune the boundary conditions of the test. The conditions found for natural circulation instabilities and cold-leg loop-seal clearing could be confirmed by the tests. In the paper, the experimental results are presented, analysed and compared with ATHLET calculations. The main thermal-hydraulic phenomena were identified and compared with the results gained during similar experiments on VVER-440 test facilities. Besides the thermal-hydraulic standard measurin!
g system, the facility was equipped with needle-shaped conductivity probes for measuring the local void fractions.


]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.13182/NT99-A3015]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1280-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3103-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronenko, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronenko, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seliverstov, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3103-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Pecularities of isotopic temperatures obtained from p + A collisions at 1 GeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur. Phys. J. A, Vol. 8, Nr. 1, pp.9-13]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The nuclear temperatures obtained from inclusive measurements of double isotopic yield ratios of fragments produced in 1 GeV p+A collisions amount to about 4 MeV nearly independent from the target mass.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10050-000-4501-2]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3103-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2097-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kast, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teich, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiszflog, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Härtlein, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ender, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Köck, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwalm, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johnstone, I. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peusquens, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dewald, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2097-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Lifetime study of particle-hole excitations in the semimagic nucleus <SUP>94</SUP>Ru]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Volume 60, 014309]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.60.014309]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2097-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:870-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brandolini, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ionescu-Bujor, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Medina, N. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ribas, R. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bazzacco, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Poli, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavan, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alvarez, C. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lunardi, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Acuna, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-870-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Lifetimes of a shears band in<SUP>139</SUP>Sm]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 388 (1996) pp. 468-474]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01202-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-870-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:827-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freudenberger, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Genz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morokhovskii, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morokhovskii, V. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nething, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zahn, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sellschop, J. P. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-827-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Lineshape, linewidth and spectral density of parametric x-radiation at low electron energy in diamond]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 70 (1997) 2 pp. 267-269]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.118359]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-827-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2184-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-17</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reinert, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Butz, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Flagmeyer, R.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jankuhn, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vogt, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gründer, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, A.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of the calcium content in joint cartilage: Is it connected with (early arthrotic) changes in cartilage structure?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B136-138 (1998) 936]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper describes investigations using the Particle Induced X-ray Emission method (PIXE) to evaluate the con-
centration of Ca together with that of other elements (S, Cl, and K) across the articular cartilage of domestic pigs in
order to verify a putative influence of calcium on the structural changes in early arthrotic stage, derived from NMR
microscopic imaging. The measurements were carried out with focused ion beams of a lateral resolution down to
20 lm. The main matrix components (C, N, O) were evaluated from proton backscattering spectra.]]></dc:description>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigations of the transition region between Si and thermally grown SiO<SUB>2</SUB> layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 9 (1997) 2947]]></dc:source>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[An EPR study of defects induced in 6H-SiC by ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Electronic Materials 26 (1997) 137]]></dc:source>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental determination of positronic and electronic characteristics of 3C-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Appl. Surf. Sci. 116 (1997) 19]]></dc:source>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Wear improvement of silicate glass surfaces by ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surf. Coat. Technol. 93 (1997) 150]]></dc:source>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Effects of pulse-irradiation by low-energy ions during homoepitaxy of silicon from a molecular beam]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[JETP Letter 64 (1996) 242]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Li, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Long term instabilities in the defect assembly in irradiated high resistivity silicon detectors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 44 (1997) 819]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[On the presence of molecular nitrogen in nitrogen-implanted amorphous carbon]]></dc:title>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Void formation and surface rippling in Ge induced by high energetic Au irradiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mat. Sci. Forum 248/249 (1997) 301]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kachurin, G. A.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Annealing effects in light emitting Si nanostructures formed in SiO<SUB>2</SUB> by ion implantation and transient preheating]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B127/128 (1997) 583]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Amorphization and crystallization effects in high-dose zinc-implanted silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Appl. Phys. 81 (1997) 1143]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korzec, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raiko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Engemann, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brutscher, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2327-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Application of the ECR slot antenna plasma source for ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surf. Coat. Technol. 93 (1997) 217]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2329-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lossy, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reichert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Obermeier, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2329-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Doping of 3C-SiC by implantation of nitrogen at high temperatures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Electronic Materials 26 (1997) 123]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2330-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<metadata>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazur, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fink-Finowicki, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berkowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2330-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Defects in detwinned LaGaO<SUB>3</SUB> substrates]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Physica Polonica A92 (1997) 205]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2332-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hüller, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2332-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sensitization of silicon nitride surfaces for Ag<SUP>+</SUP> ions by ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Sensors and Actuators B43 (1997) 110]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2344-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-16</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clark, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asztalos, S. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Busse, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chiara, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cromaz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deleplanque, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Diamond, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fallon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fossan, D. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jenkins, D. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Juutinen, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelsall, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lane, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, I. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macchiavelli, A. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macleod, R. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmid, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sears, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smith, J. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephens, F. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vetter, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2344-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Shears Mechanism in the A ~ 110 Region]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters, Volume 82, Number 16, 19 April 1999, 3220-3223]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.3220]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2344-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2359-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-16</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jenkins, D. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cameron, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clark, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fossan, D. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hibbert, I. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janzen, V. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lane, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, I. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macchiavelli, A. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parry, C. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sears, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smith, J. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2359-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Magnetic rotational bands in <SUP>108</SUP>Sb]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Volume 58, Number 5, November 1998, 2703-2709]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.58.2703]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2359-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14456-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berg, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Harakeh, M. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wörtche, H. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berg, G. P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Couder, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Görres, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leblanc, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[OBrien, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiescher, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fujita, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hatanaka, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sakemi, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shimizu, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tameshige, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tamii, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yosoi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Adachi, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fujita, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shimbara, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fujita, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wakasa, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brown, B. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schatz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14456-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High-precision ( p,t) reaction to determine 25Al( p,γ )26Si reaction rates]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 82(2010), 025807-01-025807-12]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Since the identification of ongoing 26Al production in the universe, the reaction sequence 24Mg(p,γ )25Al(β+ν)25Mg(p,γ )26Al has been studied intensively. At temperatures where the radiative capture on 25Al (t1/2 = 7.2 s) becomes faster than the β+ decay, the production of 26Al can be reduced due to the depletion of 25Al. To determine the resonances relevant for the 25Al(p,γ )26Si bypass reaction, we measured the 28Si(p,t )26Si reaction with high-energy precision using the Grand Raiden spectrometer at the Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka. Several new energy levels were found above the p threshold and for known states excitation energies were determined with smaller uncertainties. The calculated stellar rates of the bypass reaction agree well with previous results, suggesting that these rates are well established.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[26Al 24Mg(p]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[γ )25Al(β+ν)25Mg(p]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[γ )26Al Grand Raiden spectrometer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.82.025807]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:664-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dittes, F.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Doron, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smilansky, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-664-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Long-time behavior of the semiclassical baker's map]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review E 49 (1994) pp. R963]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:332-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-10</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simmons, R. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Burkel, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-332-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First observation of inelastic X-ray scattering from condensed <SUP>4</SUP>He using high energy resolution]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Synchrotron Radiation (1996). 3, 316-317]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Recently, the suitability of inelastic X-ray scattering for the investigation of solid and fluid <SUP>4</SUP>HE has been demonstraded. For the text experiments an energy resolution of the order of 10-15 meV was used at the backscattering spectrometer INELAX at the storage ring DORIS of DESY, Hamburg. Lattice excitations were observed for momentum transfers along the c axis of h.c.p. helium crystals which were grown in situ at pressures of 54-63 Mpa and at temperatures of 4.2-6.4 K. At 10 k abowve the melting point, engery-loss signals could also be detected from the liquid helium at equivalent momentum transfers.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1107/S0909049596008941]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2104-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2104-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A contactless method for velocity reconstruction in electrically conducting fluids]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Measurement science and technology 11 (2000) 758-765]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A contactless method for velocity determination in electrically conducting fluids is presented. The method is based on the fact that an additional magnetic field is induced if the moving fluid is exposed to a primary magnetic field. Applying the primary  magnetic field in two different directions and measuring the corresponding induced magnetic fields the fluid velocity can be reconstructed if some kind of regularization for the velocity field is used. For a spherical shaped conducting fluid analytical expressions for the connection between spherical harmonics expansion coefficients of the induced magnetic fields on one side and of the defining scalars of the velocity on the other side are given. For other geometries a general method for numerical treatment is proposed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2104-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2101-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Drews, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gupta, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2101-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Stability Studies on <SUP>99m</SUP>Technetium(III) Complexes with Tridentate/Monodentate Thiol Ligands and Phosphine ("3+1+1" Complexes)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Appl. Radiat. Isot. 53 (2000) 431-438]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The preparation and characterisation of "3+1+1" technetium complexes of the gen-eral formula [Tc(SES)(RS)(PMe<SUB>2</SUB>Ph)] (SES = tridentate dithiol ligand, E = S, O, NMe; RSH = monothiol ligand) at the no carrier added level is described. The Tc(III) com-plexes are prepared in a one-step procedure starting from pertechnetate in yields of 85 - 95 % of radiochemical purity. A comparison of their chromatographic data with the fully characterised <SUP>99</SUP>Tc complexes indicate the identity of the investigated com-pounds. Stability studies show that the <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc complexes undergo some alteration in solution. They are oxidised to the 3+1 oxotechnetium(V) complexes and/or decom-pose in aqueous solution. In challenge experiments performed with glutathione, ex-change of the monothiolato ligand occurs in the same manner as known for the 3+1 complexes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[3+1+1 <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[preparation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stability]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0969-8043(99)00169-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2101-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2333-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mändl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2333-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Plasma-Immersions-Ionenimplantation für große Oberflächen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[JOT 37 (1997) II-IV]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2333-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2334-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nangia, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, J. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, A. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2334-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental determination of positron related surface characteristics of 6H-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mat. Sci. Forum 255-257 (1997) 711]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2334-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2336-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicht, E.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cieslar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vostry, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2336-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Positron annihilation spectroscopy, electrical resistivity, and microstructural transmission electron microscopy studies of the CuMn system]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mat. Sci. Forum 255-257 (1997) 572]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2336-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2339-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nomura, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shiozawa, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Takada, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2339-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Gas-sensor properties of SnO<SUB>2</SUB> films implanted with gold and iron ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Mat. Sci.: Materials in Electronics 8 (1997) 301]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2339-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2340-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reichert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lossy, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gonzalez Sirgo, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Obermeier, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2340-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of the effects of high temperature implantation and post implantation annealing on the electrical behaviour of nitrogen implanted $-SiC films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diam. Relat. Mater. 6 (1997) 1445]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2340-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2341-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-16</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sheikh, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2341-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Rotational alignment near N=Z and proton-neutron correlations]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Volume 59, Number 3, March 1999, 1400-1404]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.59.1400]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2341-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2342-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2342-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Härten von Edelstahl durch Stickstoff-Plasma-Immersions-Ionenimplantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Ingenieur-Werkstoffe 6 (1997) 44]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2342-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2925-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iwasa, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boue, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Surowka, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sümmerer, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baumann, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blank, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Czajkowski, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Förster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gai, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geissel, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hellström, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohlmeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulessa, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Laue, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marchand, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Motobayashi, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oeschler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ozawa, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pravikoff, M. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Speer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Surowiec, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teranishi, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlig, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bertulani, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2925-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Measurement of the Coulomb Dissociation of 8B at 254 MeV/nucleon and the 8B Solar Neutrino Flux.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 83, 2910-2913]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have measured the Coulomb dissociation of 8B into 7Be and a proton at 254 MeV/nucleon using a large-acceptance focusing spectrometer.
The astrophysical S17-factor for the 7Be(p, gamma)8B reaction at Ec.m. = 0.25-2.78  MeV is deduced yielding S17(0) = 20.6±1.2 (expt)
±1.0(theor)  eV b. This result agrees with the presently adopted zero-energy S17-factor obtained in direct-reaction measurements and with the
results of other Coulomb-dissociation studies performed at 46.5 and 51.2 MeV/nucleon.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Coulomb Dissociation 8B Solar Neutrino Flux]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2925-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14533-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Niemietz, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galindo, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pätzold, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stelter, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14533-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Flow modelling with relevance to Vertical Gradient Freeze crystal growth under the Influence of a travelling magnetic field]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Crystal Growth 318(2011), 150-155]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Results on the experimental and numerical modelling of the melt flow typically observed in Vertical Gradient Freeze (VGF) crystal growth with a Travelling Magnetic Field (TMF) are presented. Particular attention is paid on the transition from a laminar to a time-dependent flow, which represents a crucial problem in VGF growth. Low-temperature model experiments at around 80°C were performed using a GaInSn melt in a resistance furnace with concentric, separately adjustable heating zones. The TMF was created by an external coil system, and the flow velocity was measured by means of the Ultrasonic Doppler Velocimetry (UDV). The melt flow was simulated numerically using a finite volume code based on the open source code library OpenFOAM. As a criterion for the stability of the flow the turbulent kinetic energy was calculated under the influence of the TMF and thermal buoyancy. The results obtained are compared to isothermal TMF flow modelling at ambient temperature. The stability limit of the melt flow is found to be significantly influenced by the mutual interaction of buoyant and TMF-driven flows. Both experimental and numerical results show the stabilizing effect of a natural, VGF-type buoyancy on the TMF-induced flow.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fluid flows]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic fields]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stirring]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vertical gradient freeze technique]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[numerical simulation]]></dc:subject>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1296-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Futterschneider, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rindelhardt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichmann, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1296-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modul-Untersuchungen im FZR-Testfeld]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Sonnenenergie 5/1998, S. 36]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Seit 1993 wird im Institut für Sicherheitsforschung des FZR ein Photovoltaik-Experimentierfeld betrieben. Neben einer kleinen netzgekoppelten PV-Anlage besteht die Gesamtanlage aus einem Strahlungsmeßfeld und einem Modulmeßfeld. Durch kontinuierliche mehrjährige Kennlinienvermessung wurden die ertragsrelevanten Parameter von Modulen ermittelt. Die jährlichen Energieerträge unterschiedlich orientierter Module entsprechen den Berechnungen der jeweiligen Einstrahlungssummen nach dem PEREZ-Modell.
Die STC-Leistung verschiedener Module wurde nach einem Outdoor-Verfahren bestimmt. Dabei wurden Minderleistungen zwischen 15 und 25 % gegenüber Datenblattangaben gefunden. Das auf den DC-Ertrag bezogene Performance Ratio der einzelnen Module lag zwischen 89 und 94 %. Ein mittleres jährliches Leistungsspektrum -gültig für große Teile Deutschlands und kristalline Module- wurde ermittelt.
]]></dc:description>
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<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brünig, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rindelhardt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-239-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Einbindung ins Fernnetz wird in Sachsen erprobt]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Sonnenenergie & Wärmetechnik  5/1994, S.21]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Solarwärme - Einbindung ins Fernwärmenetz wird in Sachsen erprobt
Die im Juni 1994 in Betrieb genommene solarthermische Anlage mit 100 m2 Kollektorfläche ist ein sächsisches Modellvorhaben. Neben der üblichen solaren Trinkwarmwasserbereitung - hier für die Schule - steht die Einspeisung von Solarwärme in ein neugeschaffenes gasbeheiztes Fernwärmenetz im Mittelpunkt eines Langzeitmeß- und analyseprogramms des Forschungszentrums Rossendorf. Die Solaranlage arbeitet nach dem Low-Flow-Prinzip der Kollektordurchströmung in Verbindung mit einer selbstregelnden Speicherschichtbeladung. Regelung und Meßdatenerfassung werden durch eine DDC-Anlage realisiert. 
]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:227-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brünig, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naehring, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rindelhardt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-227-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Einspeisung von Solarwärme in konventionelle Fern- und Nahwärmenetze]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Energieanwendung, Energie- und Umwelttechnik 43 (1994), 445]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In der Arbeit werden unterschiedliche Konzepte der Einbindung großer Solaranlagen in konventionelle Wärmesysteme untersucht. Am Beispiel der Solaranlagen in Oederan und Freital wird die dezentrale Einbindung und die Einkopplung in Fernwärmenetze mit den entsprechenden Vor- und Nachteilen diskutiert. Als entscheidender Parameter für den zu erwartenden Ertrag erweist sich das Temperaturniveau des aufnehmenden Netzes.]]></dc:description>
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<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grundmann, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teschendorff, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Burtak, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3450-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Aufgabenstellung - Validierung - Anwendung von gekoppelten 3D-Kernmodellen und Systemcodes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[atw 45. Jg. (2000) Heft 6 - Juni]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[100 Wissenschaftler und Ingenieure aus elf europäischen Ländern und den USA waren der Einladung des Institutes für Sicherheitsforschung des Forschungszentrums Rossendorf (FZR) zum Fachtag "Wechselwirkungen zwischen Thermofluiddynamik und Neutronenkinetik" gefolgt. Die Tagung fand vom 31. Januar bis 1. Februar 2000 am FZR statt und wurde gemeinsam von den Fachgruppen "Reaktorphysik" und Thermofluiddynamik" der Kerntechnischen Gesellschaft veranstaltet. In 19 Vorträgen wurden Anforderungen an Sicherheitsanalysen aus der Sicht der Wissenschaft, der Industrie und der Gutachter formuliert. Programmschwerpunkte waren die Entwicklung von Methoden zur Kopplung von 3D Neutronenkinetik und Thermohydraulik, die Validierung der Modelle an Hand von Experimenten und die Anwendung für Sicherheitsanalysen von Leichtwasserreaktoren. Am Ende konnte festgestellt werden, dass mit den gekoppelten neutronenkinetisch-thermohydraulischen Systemcodes eine fortgeschrittene Simulationstechnik zur Verfügung steht, die eine wesentliche Erhöhung der Aussagesicherheit von Störfallsimulationen ermöglicht.]]></dc:description>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jankowsky, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dinkelborg, L. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hilger, C. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semmler, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2661-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Technetium Coordination Ability of Cysteine-containing Peptides: X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy of a <SUP>99</SUP>Tc Labeled Endothelin Derivate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Radiation and Isotopes 48,1045 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2662-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhn, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maichle-Mößmer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiethoff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2662-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[[Li<SUB>12</SUB>O<SUB>2</SUB>Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(ImN)<SUB>8</SUB>(THF)<SUB>4</SUB>] x 8 THF: ein Peroxokomplex des Lithiums mit neuartiger Käfigstruktur]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie 623, 1121 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2886-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-05</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dona, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schauenburg, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belyaev, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bendarag, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berek, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Best, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Devismes, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eskef, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grishkin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merlitz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mohren, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisa, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pinkenburg, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüll, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoicea, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stockmeier, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vasiliev, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yushmanov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2886-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Flow Angle from Intermediate Mass Fragments]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A 646 (1999) 367]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Directed sideward flow of light charged particles and intermediate mass fragments was measured in different symmetric reactions at bombarding energies from 90 to 800 AMeV. The flow parameter is found to increase with the charge of the detected fragment up to Z=3-4 and turns into saturation for heavier fragments. Guided by simple simulations of an anisotropic expanding thermal source, we show that the value at saturation can provide a good estimate of the flow angle, Θ<sub>flow,</sub> in the participant region. It is found that Θ<sub>flow,</sub> depends strongly on the impact parameter. The excitation function of Θ<sub>flow,</sub> reveals striking deviations from the ideal hydrodynamical scaling. The data exhibit a steep rise of Θ<sub>flow,</sub> to a maximum at around 250-400 AMeV, followed by a moderate decrease as the bombarding energy increases further.]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1382-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedrich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krizbai, I. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roux, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganapathy, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1382-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Functional expression of the serotonin transporter in immortalized rat brain microvessel endothelial cells]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J.Neurochem. 74, (2000) 1241-1248]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[There is evidence from recent studies that the brain endothelium (of capillaries and/or larger vessels) may serve as a specific target for serotonin (5-HT). This neurotransmitter is expected to be involved in the regulation of the BBB permeability and/or of the cerebral blood flow via receptor-mediated mechanisms. Effective control of these processes depends on a speedy uptake and metabolism of released 5-HT molecules. To realise this, a similar mechanism of 5-HT uptake as in brain may exist at the BBB. In this study, we have demonstrated using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) that 5-HT transporter mRNA is present in the brain endothelium and that a saturable transport system for 5-HT is functionally expressed at immortalized rat brain endothelial cells (RBE4 cells). These cells take up [<SUP>3</SUP>H]5-HT by an active saturable process with a <I>K</I><SUB>m</SUB>-value of 397± 64 nmol/L and a transport capacity of 51.7 ± 3.5 pmolg<SUP>-1</SUP>min<SUP>-1</SUP>. The 5-HT uptake depends on Na<SUP>+</SUP>, as indicated by the replacement of NaCl by LiCl. The 5-HT uptake was sensitive to specific 5-HT transport inhibitors such as paroxetine, clomipramine, fluoxetine and citalopram, but not to inhibitors of the vesicular amine transporter such as reserpine or tetrabenazine. Our results demonstrate that cerebral endothelial cells are able to participate actively in the removal and metabolism of the released 5-HT, which supports the concept of direct serotonergic regulation of the BBB function.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Blood-brain barrier]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gene expression]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[serotonin]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[transporter]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[clomipramine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[citalopram]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fluoxetine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[paroxetine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1382-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedrich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krizbai, I. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roux, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganapathy, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1382-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Functional expression of the serotonin transporter in immortalized rat brain microvessel endothelial cells]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, Vol. 19 (Suppl.1), 245]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[There is evidence from recent studies that the brain endothelium (of capillaries and/or larger vessels) may serve as a specific target for serotonin (5-HT). This neurotransmitter is expected to be involved in the regulation of the BBB permeability and/or of the cerebral blood flow via receptor-mediated mechanisms. Effective control of these processes depends on a speedy uptake and metabolism of released 5-HT molecules. To realise this, a similar mechanism of 5-HT uptake as in brain may exist at the BBB. In this study, we have demonstrated using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) that 5-HT transporter mRNA is present in the brain endothelium and that a saturable transport system for 5-HT is functionally expressed at immortalized rat brain endothelial cells (RBE4 cells). These cells take up [<SUP>3</SUP>H]5-HT by an active saturable process with a <I>K</I><SUB>m</SUB>-value of 397± 64 nmol/L and a transport capacity of 51.7 ± 3.5 pmolg<SUP>-1</SUP>min<SUP>-1</SUP>. The 5-HT uptake depends on Na<SUP>+</SUP>, as indicated by the replacement of NaCl by LiCl. The 5-HT uptake was sensitive to specific 5-HT transport inhibitors such as paroxetine, clomipramine, fluoxetine and citalopram, but not to inhibitors of the vesicular amine transporter such as reserpine or tetrabenazine. Our results demonstrate that cerebral endothelial cells are able to participate actively in the removal and metabolism of the released 5-HT, which supports the concept of direct serotonergic regulation of the BBB function.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Blood-brain barrier]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gene expression]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[serotonin]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[transporter]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[clomipramine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[citalopram]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fluoxetine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[paroxetine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1046/j.1471-4159.2000.741241.x]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1382-2</dc:relation>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2553-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2553-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Rossendorfer Beamline an der ESRF]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Bl. 54 (1998) Nr. 9, 785]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2554-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2554-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[ROBL (German Beamline) on BM20: Structural and radiochemical investigations]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[ESRF- Newsletter 30 (1998) 45]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2326-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaschny, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danilin, A. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2326-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Metal gettering by defective regions in carbon-implanted silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Solid State Phenomena 57/58 (1997) 63]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2328-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruijer, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keune, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dobler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2328-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Depth analysis of phase formation in Si after high-dose Fe ion implantation by depth-selective conversion-electron Mössbauer spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Appl. Phys. Lett. 70 (1997) 2696]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2556-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aszódi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2556-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Numerical Simulation of the Emergency Condenser of the SWR1000]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Kerntechnik 64 (1999) 5-6, p. 243-252]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The SWR1000 is a new innovative boiling water reactor concept, which is developed by Siemens AG. This concept is characterized in particular by passive safety systems (e.g. four emergency condensers, four building condensers, eight passive pressure pulse transmitters, six gravity-driven core flooding lines). In the framework of BWR Physics and Thermohydraulic Complementary Action (BWR-CA) to the EU BWR R&D Cluster emergency condenser tests were performed by Forschungszentrum Jülich at the NOKO test facility. In this paper post test calculations with ATHLET are presented, which aim at the determination of the removable power of the emergency condenser and its operation mode. The 1D thermal-hydraulic code ATHLET was extended by the module KONWAR for the calculation of the heat transfer coefficient during condensation in horizontal tubes. In addition, results of CFD-calculations using the code CFX-4 are presented, which investigate the natural convection during the heat up process at the secondary side of the NOKO test facility. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[BWR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[emergency condenser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[condensation inside horizontal tubes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[natural convection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CFD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.13182/NSE00-A2139]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2557-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krüssenberg, A.-K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2557-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A New Criterion for the Bubble Slug Transition in Vertical Tubes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Kerntechnik 65/1 (2000) 7-13]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Vertical two-phase flow is normally classified into the four basic flow regimes bubble, slug, churn and annular flow. The transition between the different flow regimes does not occur suddenly and many extensions of this classification can be found in literature. For the prediction of flow patterns empirical and theoretical flow pattern maps have been developed. 
A new criterion is presented for the transition between bubble and slug flow which is based on local instantaneous conductivity measurements with a wire mesh sensor (1 kHz that means 1000 frames per second, 242 measuring points in a tube cross section area). The high resolution allows the calculation of particle size distributions. 
The transition from homogeneous bubble flow to heterogeneous bubble flow is indicated by the appearance of a bimodal bubble size distribution. If the equivalent bubble diameter exceeds the tube diameter the transition from bubble to slug flow occurs. The new criterion is compared with different empirical (Govier & Aziz, Weisman & Kang) and theoretical flow maps (Taitel, Bornea & Dukler, Ishii & Mishima) and shows a good agreement. 
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bubble Size Distribution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bubble Slug Flow Transition Criteria]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2652-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dilworth, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2652-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and Characterization of Bis(tetrabutylammonium)bis(isotrithionedithiolato-S,S')-nitrido technetate(V), (Bu<SUB>4</SUB>N)<SUB>2</SUB>[TcN(dmit)<SUB>2</SUB>]]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie 623, 880 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2653-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dressler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schumann, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Taut, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fischer, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Binder, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yakushev, A. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buklanov, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dinh, T. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Domanov, V. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szeglowski, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kubica, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guseva, L. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thikhomirova, G. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gäggeler, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruchertseifer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2653-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First Observation of -Ray Emission Assigned to the Decay of <SUP>164</SUP>W]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 77, 241-244 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2653-1</dc:relation>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2655-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erdmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberhardt, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funk, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Köhler, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trautmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Passler, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Urban, F.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2655-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[An Atomic Beam Source for Actinide Elements: Concept and Realization]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 79, 221-233 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2655-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1219-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bethge, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fateev, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garabatos, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müntz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karig, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smykov, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobiella, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steigerwald, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stelzer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüstenfeld, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zanevsky, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zentek, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1219-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A Low-Mass Drift Chamber System for the HADES-Spectrometer]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Physica Polonica B No 11, Vol. 29 (1998), 3189-3193]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A new high resolution (D M/M < 1 %) and high acceptance (45 %) di-electron spectrometer (HADES) has been designed to investigate in-medium properties of hadrons. For tracking of all charged particles (in particular with sufficient resolution for electrons) a system of 24 low-mass drift chambers (Helium based counting gas and Aluminum field and cathode wires), arranged in four tracking planes, is used.
Design aspects of the chambers are reported. Results of performance optimization using various prototype detectors are discussed, including results of an ageing test. Stable operation in the high-multiplicity environment of heavy ion collisions, and a spatial resolution of 70 mm (s) over 80 % of a cell have been demonstrated in two beam experiments.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1219-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:597-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Harder, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cunningham, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gelletly, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gross, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hannachi, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kabadiyski, M. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roth, H. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rudolph, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simpson, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skeppstedt, Ö.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Varley, B. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Warner, D. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-597-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A new type of band crossing at large deformation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 374 (1996) pp. 277-282]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-597-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:613-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buchanan, B. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bucher, J. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carlson, D. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Edelstein, N. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hudson, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaltsoyannis, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leighton, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lukens, W. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shuh, D. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roberts, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Torretto, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Woicik, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yang, W.-S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yee, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yee, B. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-613-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A XANES and EXAFS Investigation of the Speciation of Selenite following Bacterial Metabolization]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganic Chemistry 34 (1995) pp. 1617]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-613-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2663-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mack, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ortner, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parish, R. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2663-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Gold(III)-Komplexe mit 2-(N,N-Dimethylaminomethyl)phenyl (damp<SUP>-</SUP>). Darstellung und Kristall-strukturen von [Au(damp-C,N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>], [Au(damp-C,N)(OOCCH<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>] und [Au(damp-C,N)(mnt)] (mnt<SUP>2-</SUP> = 1,2-Dicyanoethene-1,2-dithiolat)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie. 623, 873 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2663-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:961-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albe, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-961-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modelling of boron nitride: atomic scale simulations on thin film growth]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Computational Materials Science 10 (1998) 111]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Molecular-dynamics simulations on ion-beam deposition
of boron nitride are presented. A realistic Tersoff-like potential energy
function for boron nitride, which was specially fitted to ab initio-data,
has been used. The impact of energetic boron and nitrogen atoms on a c-BN
target is simulated with energies ranging from 10 to 600 eV. The structural
analysis of the grown films shows, that a loose, dominantly sp<SUP>2</SUP>-bonded
structure arises at high ion flux. In no case the formation of a sp<SUP>3</SUP>-bonded
phase is observed, but the obtained films partially reveal textured basal
planes as found in experiment. Two different growth regimes are identified
for ion energies above and below 100 eV.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-961-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3199-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsyganov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3199-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modification of the Alloy Ti-6Al-4V by Ion Implantation of Ca and/or Phosphorus]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 158-159 (2002) 318-323]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ion implantation of Ca and/or P into Ti or Ti alloys is of interest in order  to enhance mechanical properties and  biocompatibility for medical applications . With this motivation the microstructural changes of the implanted surface layer were studied. Surface near implantation of high doses of calcium results in an oxidation of the modified layer and the formation of CaO. For deeper calcium implantations, precipitation of the metastable hexagonal modification of calcium has been observed instead of the cubic equilibrium phase. Beside these new phases partial amporphization is observed. High dose implantation of phosphorus leads mainly to amorphization of the implanted layer. This hinders the reaction with oxygen during implantation and room temperature aging. High dose double implantation with P followed by Ca also leads to partial amorphization. No indication for new phases containing Ca and P is found.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Titanium alloys]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phase formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3199-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3087-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kampf, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knop, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Franke, W.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3087-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Uptake of <SUP>169</SUP>Yb complexes in normal and tumour cells: influence of ligand and metabolic cell activity and stabilityx of cellular association]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Med. Biol. 24 (1997) 349-355]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3087-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3089-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisgys, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leibnitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3089-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Technetium and rhenium complexes with thioether ligands. VI. Synthesis and structural characterization of mixed-ligand oxorhenium(V) complexes containing bidentate dithioethers and monothiolato ligands.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chem. Ber. 130 (1997) 1343-1347]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3089-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2559-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coleman, P. G.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[SANS Investigations of the Microstructure of VVER-440-Type RPV Steel after Low Temperature Irradiation at 60 grd C]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials 254 (1998) 143-150]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baldsiefen, G.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA["Sears bands" in 199Pb and 200Pb]]></dc:title>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korten, W.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA["Shears Bands" in Pb nuclei - a new nuclear structure effect]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Scripta T56 (1995) pp. 44]]></dc:source>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:529-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaptari, L. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Umnikov, A. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bondarenko, S. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kazakov, K. Y.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Bethe-Salpeter amplitudes and static properties of the deuteron]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 54 (1996) 3 pp. 986-1005]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract
Extended calculations of the deuteron's static properties, based on the numerical solution of the Bethe-Salpeter equation,.are presented. A formalism is developed, which provides a comparative analysis of the covariant amplitudes in various representations and nonrelativistic wave functions. The magnetic and quadrupole moments of the deuteron are calculated in the Bethe-Salpeter formalism and tlie role of relativistic corrections is discussed.]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2820-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markwitz, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2820-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Microstructural investigation of Sn nanoclusters in double-energy implanted and annealed SiO<SUB>2</SUB> layers with cross-sectional TEM]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 152 (1999) 319-324]]></dc:source>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:473-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2021-11-02</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freudenberger, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Genz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groening, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoffmann-Stascheck, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knüpfer, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morokhovskii, V. L.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nething, U.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sellschop, J. P. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-473-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Channeling Radiation and Parametric X-Radiation at Electron Energies below 10 MeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 119 (1996) pp. 123-130]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2805-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mrochek, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Implantation of boron ions into hard metals]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nukleonika 44(1999)2, 217-224]]></dc:source>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:418-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-418-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Comparative Study of SIMOX Structures Using Four Analytical Techniques]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Interface Analysis 24 (1996) pp. 243-251]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2885-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul, E. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fossan, D. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hauschild, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hibbert, I. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nolan, P. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sears, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thorslund, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilson, A. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilson, J. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ragnarsson, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2885-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High-Fold γ-ray spectroscopy of <sup>117</sup>I: Coexistence of Collective and Noncollective Structures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 59 (1999) 1984-1998]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High spin states have been populated in <sup>117</sup><sub> 53</sub>I via the <sup>90</sup>Zr(<sup>31</sup>P,2p2n) reaction at 150 MeV, using the EUROGAM II γ-ray spectrometer to record high-fold γ-ray coincidences. A quadruples γ-ray analysis (γ<sup>4</sup>) has been used to extend the known level scheme. In addition to several aligned noncollective states, a new high-spin band showing  characteristics of smooth termination has been established at and linked into the low-spin level scheme. Its structure has been inferred through comparison with cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky calculations.]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:128-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-11-03</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, B.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-128-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Occurence and Nature of Different Tc(V) and Re(V) Complexes with Mercapto/Amide Ligands]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 63 (1993) pp. 133-137]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1993</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1524/ract.1993.63.special-issue.133]]></dc:relation>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:134-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-134-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Photon production in an expanding and chemically equilibrating gluon-enriched plasma]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Physik C 62 (1994) 491]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract  Photon production in a longitudinally and transversely expanding gluon plasma with initially little quark admixture is considered. Chemical equilibration of quarks and gluons is followed by rate equations. The yields of hard photons withE2 GeV are insensitive to chemical equilibration and depend mainly on the initial thermalized state. Medium-energy photons withE1 GeV are more frequently produced in case of faster equilibration, despite of faster cooling. For an assumed fast equilibration we follow the evolution of matter through mixed and hadron phases. The transverse momentum kick, due to transverse expansion, of photons from hadron matter is shown to be reduced for an equation of state with reduced latent heat. The photon yield in the regionE>1 GeV from deconfined matter dominates for conditions, estimated to be achieved at RHIC, in case of a weakly first-order confinement transition.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/BF01555909]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-134-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:646-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kutasarova, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieder, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hebbinghaus, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balabanski, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gast, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krämer-Flecken, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bentley, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fallon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Howe, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mokhtar, A. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-646-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Study of high-spin states in 181,182Os]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 587 (1995) pp. 111]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:647-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buta, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Amouroux, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berger, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blaich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-647-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Cluster formation during expansion of hot and compressed nuclear matter produced in central collisions of Au on Au at 250 A MeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 74 (1995) pp. 5001]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-647-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:373-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brutscher, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-373-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sheath Dynamics in Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Plasma Sources Science and Technology 5 (1996) pp. 54-60]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0963-0252/5/1/007]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-373-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:373-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brutscher, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-373-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sheath Dynamics in Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 85 (1996) pp. 98-104]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0257-8972(96)02883-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-373-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1477-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-02-06</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1477-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Integrated high voltage modulator for plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B 17(2), Mar/Apr 1999, 895-899]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) on an industrial scale requires negative high voltage pulses in the kA range with voltages up to 200 kV. Hence, the equipment to produce suitable high voltage pulses is rather expensive and shares a considerable part of the total costs of PIII equipment. Reducing the costs of equipment is therefore still a challenge to promote the commercial use of PIII.
A new high voltage modulator is presented, which will meet the above requirements. 
The basic idea of the new modulator is that in case of two floating electrodes, immersed into a plasma and connected to both plates of a charged capacitor, the anode potential will be close to the plasma potential, whereas the cathode potential will become negative compared to the plasma potential. 
The new modulator works as a triode system, consisting of anode, cathode and grid, all located inside of the working chamber. The plasma is discharged between cathode and grid. As usual in PIII, the sample is immersed into the plasma and works as the cathode in the system. The grid is mounted between plasma and anode, in such a way that ions or electrons from the plasma can get to the anode by passing the grid plane only. Further a capacitor is connected to anode and cathode with both plates and the anode is additionally linked to a positive high voltage source. If the grid is negatively biased, the anode is isolated from the plasma, as electrons from the plasma are reflected by the grid bias, whereas the ions are reflected by the positive potential of the anode. As far as the grid is negatively biased the cathode is at plasma floating potential, and the capacitor may be charged by the positive high voltage source to the capacitor voltage. When the grid potential is switched to ground potential electrons from the plasma can reach the anode and will shift the anode potential to plasma potential. At the same time the cathode is switched to negative high voltage potential  . 
As the performance of the integrated modulator depends on the maximum of the electron current which can be extracted from the plasma by the anode, the basic considerations concerning the anode current and the revealing design parameters of the integrated modulator are given. The experimental results of modulating 20 kV at a maximum current of 4 A confirm the theory.  ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1116/1.590658]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1477-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2320-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jentschel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Börner, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Doll, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2320-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Crystal-GRID investigations of atomic collision cascades in ionic compounds]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mat. Sci. Forum  248-249 (1997) 49]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2320-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1108-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1108-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Damage in silicon carbide induced by Rutherford backscattering analysis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B135-138 (1998) 460]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1108-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:824-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bondorf, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaardhoje, J. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heiselberg, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-824-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Freeze-Out Time in Ultrarelativistic Heavy Ion Collisions from Coulomb Effects in Transverse Pion Spectra]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 56, No. 3, September 1997, 1553-1556]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract:
The influence of the nuclear Coulomb field on transverse spectra of  λ <sup>+</sup> and λ<sup>-</sup> measured in Pb + Pb reactions at 158 A GeV has been investigated. Pion trajectories are calculated in the field of an expanding fireball. The observed enhancement of the λ<sup>-</sup>/λ<sup>+</sup> ratio at small momenta depends on the temperature and transverse expansion velocity of the source, the rapidity distribution of the net positive charge, and mainly the time of the freeze-out.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.56.1553]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-824-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1287-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ortner, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1287-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Gold(III) Complexes with Diphenylthiocarbazonate. Synthesis and Structures of [Au(Hdamp-C<SUP>1)</SUP>{PhNHNC(S)NNPh}Cl]ClxH<SUB>2</SUB>O and ...]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Polyhedron 18 (1999) 749-754]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0277-5387(98)00349-0]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1287-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1206-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheffel, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szabo, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1206-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Radioligands for the Study of the 5-HT Transporter in Vivo]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IDrugs 1999 Vol 2 No 2 , Review Radioligands 129-145]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Loss of 5-HT transporter (SERT) sites has been implicated in various neurodegenerative diseases and users of some amphetamine derivatives such as MDMA. Therefore, the development of suitable radioligands for neuroimaging of the SERT in the human brain is important. A large number of drugs have been labeled with <SUP>11</SUP>C, <SUP>18</SUP>F or <SUP>123</SUP>I over the last ten years in order to achieve such radioligands. Despite these attempts most of the compounds were found unsuitable because of low target-to-nontarget ratios. Some cocaine-derived radioligands allow SERT imaging of the human brain using positron emission tomography (PET) although they have a limited selectivity. Among the various specific 5-HT uptake inhibitors only [<SUP>123</SUP>I]iodonitroquipazine for single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and [<SUP>11</SUP>C](+)McN5652 for PET appear to meet the criteria of a useful radioligand. There is still a need for the development of new radioligands for SERT imaging. Advances in tracer synthetic methodologies may bring further progress in this field.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1206-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:969-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-28</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peshier, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hentschel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soff, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-969-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermal Open Charm Signals Versus Hard Initial Yields in ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 23 (1997) 2001-2011]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract. 

Exploiting a unique set of parton distribution functions we estimate hard processes for open charm, dilepton and mini-jet production. Assuming rapid thermalization within the mini-jet plasma we follow the evolution (expansion and chemical equilibration) of the parton matter and calculate the energy loss of charm quarks in this environment. A substantial part of charm is espected to thermalize. We try to estimate the thermalized open charm component in the final hadron spectra.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0954-3899/23/12/025]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-969-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1619-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwiener, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1619-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Regional distribution of cerebral blood volume and cerebral blood flow in newborn piglets - effect of hypoxia / hypercapnia]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Developmental Brain Research 112 (1999) 89-98]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The relationship between regional parenchymal cerebral blood volume (CBV), regional cerebral blood flow (CBF) and the calculated mean transit time (MTT) was investigated in 14 newborn piglets. The effects of combined hypoxic hypoxia (p<SUB>a</SUB>O<SUB>2</SUB> = 32 ± 5 mm Hg) and hypercapnia ((p<SUB>a</SUB>CO<SUB>2</SUB> = 68 ± 5 mm Hg) were measured in seven animals. Remaining animals served as the control group. During baseline conditions the highest CBF and CVB values were found in the lower brainstem and cerebellum, whereas white matter exhibited the lowest values (p<0.05). MTT was prolonged within the cerebral cortex (2.34 ± 0.42 s<SUP>-1</SUP>) compared with the thalamic MTT (1.53 ± 0,38 s<SUP>-1</SUP>) (p<0.05). Under moderate hypoxia/hypercapnia, a CBF increase to the forebrain (p<0.05) resulted in an elevated brain oxygen delivery (p<0.05) and so CMRO<SUB>2</SUB> remained unchanged. Moreover, a moderate increase of CBV and a marked shortening of MTT occurred (p<0.05). The CBV increase was higher in structures with lowest baseline values, i.e., thalamus (66% increase) and white matter (62% increase) (p<0.05). MTT was between 22% of baseline in the lower brainstem and 49% in white matter (p<0.05). We conclude that under normoxic and normocapnic conditions the newborn piglets exhibit a comparatively enlarged intraparenchymal CBV. Moderate hypoxia and hypercapnia induced a marked increase in cerebral blood flow which appears to be  caused by an increased perfusion velocity, expressed by a strongly reduced mean transit time and by a concomitant CBV increase. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cerebral blood flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cerebral blood volume]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Colored microspheres]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>99m</SUP>Technetium pertechnetate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Newborn piglet]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0165-3806(98)00167-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1619-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2906-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzberg, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fransen, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enders, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitzler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaiser, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann-Cosel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ponomarev, V. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tiesler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weisshaar, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedenhöver, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2906-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Resolved dipole strength below the giant resonance in <SUP>138</SUP>Ba]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Volume 60, 051307]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.60.051307]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2906-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14377-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fan, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ding, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fung, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xie, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhong, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wong, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ling, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14377-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Shallow acceptor and hydrogen impurity in p-type arsenic-doped ZnMgO films grown by radio frequency magnetron sputtering]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Semiconductor Science and Technology 25(2010)8, 085009]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Arsenic-doped ZnMgO films were fabricated on SiO<sub>2</sub> by the radio frequency magnetron sputtering technique at different substrate temperatures during growth. The yielded films were characterized by room temperature Hall measurement, x-ray diffraction, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, secondary ion mass spectroscopy, nuclear reaction analysis and low-temperature photoluminescence. As-doped samples grown at low substrate temperature (350 degrees C) were n-type conducting (n similar to 10<sup>18</sup> cm<sup>-3</sup>), with evidence showing that the hydrogen impurity was an important shallow donor associated with the observed n-type conduction. Conversion of n-type to p-type conduction being observed at the substrate temperature of similar to 400 degrees C was associated with the formation of the As<sub>Zn</sub>(V<sub>Zn</sub>)<sub>2</sub> shallow acceptor complex and the drastic reduction of the hydrogen content.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0268-1242/25/8/085009]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14377-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2566-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manturov, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2566-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neutron Spectrum Covariances and their Influence on Results of Pressure Vessel Neutron Spectrum Adjustments]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Voprosy Atomnoi Nauki i Techniki, Seriya Jadernye Konstanty, 1998, Vypusk 1, p. 28-34, Ed. ZNIIatominform, Moscow]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2566-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2677-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teterin, Y. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, K. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baev, A. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nefedov, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2677-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-ray Photoelectron Study of the lnteraction of UO<SUB>2</SUB>(ClO<SUB>4</SUB>)<SUB>2 </SUB> with Calcite and Diabase Minerals in Water Solutions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Poverkhnost 4-5, 202 (1997]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2677-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1460-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-01-15</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pompe, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brachmann, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bubner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heise, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1460-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Determination and Comparison of Uranyl Complexation Constants with Natural and Model Humic Acids]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 82, 89-95 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have investigated the complexation behavior of natural humic acids (HA) with model substances. Our synthetic HA model substance, prepared from glutamic acid and xylose, shows operational properties comparable to those of natural HA in terms of water solubility at different pH and in the type and number of its functional groups. We investigated its complexation behavior with the UO<sub>2</sub><sup>2+</sup> ion by time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy. For comparison, we used purified natural HA from Fluka and Aldrich. The experimental data were evaluated applying the metal ion charge neutralization model developed by Kim and Czerwinski. For our synthetic product, we determined a loading capacity of 23 ±  4 % and a complexation constant of log beta = 6.16 ±  0.22 (pH 3.90 ±  0.05; I: 0.1 M NaClO<sub>4</sub>).  The obtained values are comparable with experimental results determined for Fluka and Aldrich HA. These results lead to the conclusion that our synthetic product appropriately models the functionality of natural HA.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1460-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2701-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulikov, D. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pezoldt, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trushin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kharlamov, V. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsigankov, D. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2701-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Computer-simulation and RBS/C studies of high-dose N<SUP>+</SUP> and Al<SUP>+</SUP> co-implantation in 6H-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Techn. Phys. Lett. 23 (1997) 617
(Russian version - Pis'ma v ZhTF 23 (No 16) (1997) 6)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:902-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-10</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nefedov, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teterin, Y. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teterin, A. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dementjev, A. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bubner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pompe, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heise, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-902-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis Investigation of the Interaction of uranyl and calcium ions with humic acids]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganica Chimica Acta 273 (1998) 234-237]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0020-1693(97)05940-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-902-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:617-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shuh, D. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaltsoyannis, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bucher, J. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Edelstein, N. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clark, D. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hudson, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mahamid, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Torretto, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lukens, W. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roberts, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yee, B. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carlson, D. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yee, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buchanan, B. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leighton, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yang, W.-S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bryan, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-617-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Environmental Applications of XANES: Speciation of Tc in Cement after Chemical Treatment and Se after Bacterial Uptake]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 344 (1995)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-617-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1005-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-26</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debus, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haberer, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hasch, B.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinz, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jäkel, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krämer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lauckner, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1005-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The application of PET to quality assurance of heavy-ion tumour therapy.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Strahlentherapie und Onkologie, Vol. 175, Suppl. II (1999) 33-36]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[At the new heavy ion tumor therapy facility of the Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung at Darmstadt positron emission tomography (PET) has been implemented for in-beam and in-situ therapy control, i.e. during the tumor irradiation. The components necessary for this dedicated PET-imaging and their integration into the framework of therapy planning and quality assurance of heavy ion cancer treatments are presented. Results of the first application of this PET-method to patient treatments are reported.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heavy-ion therapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[treatment planning]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[quality assurance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/BF03038884]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1005-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3186-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nock, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maina, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsortos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelecanou, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raptopoulou, C. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Papadopoulos, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stassinopoulou, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Terzis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nounesis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chiotellis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3186-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Glutathione interaction with SNS/S mixed ligand complexes of oxorhenium(V): Kinetic aspects and characterization of the products]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganic Chemistry 39 (2000) 4433-4441]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A series of oxorhenium(V) SNS/S mixed ligand complexes [ReO(L<SUP>n</SUP>/L)] carrying different types of tridentate ligand [L<SUP>1</SUP>: C<SUB>2</SUB>H<SUB>5</SUB>N(CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>S)<SUB>2</SUB>, L<SUP>2</SUP>: (C<SUB>2</SUB>H<SUB>5</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>NCH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>N(CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>S)<SUB>2</SUB>, L<SUP>3</SUP>: C<SUB>2</SUB>H<SUB>5</SUB>SCH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>N(CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>S)<SUB>2</SUB> and L<SUP>4</SUP>: 2,6-(SCH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>NC<SUB>5</SUB>H<SUB>3</SUB>] and the same monodentate coligand (L: C<SUB>6</SUB>H<SUB>5</SUB>S) have been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic methods and elemental analyses. X-ray structure determination was performed for complexes 3 and 4. Complex 3 adopts the expected distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry around the metal in a syn configuration, while complex 4, due to the aromatic character of the nitrogen of the SNS donor-atom set, exhibits a distorted square pyramidal geometry. The interaction of complexes 1 - 4 with glutathione (GSH) was studied by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), revealing the rapid formation of the respective daughter complexes 5 - 8, wherein the L coligand has been substituted by GS. The daughter complexes 5 - 8 have been characterized by ES-MS and a battery of NMR measurements involving HETCOR, COSY and NOESY procedures. Kinetic aspects of the interaction of complexes 1 ¾ 3 with GSH have been studied by isothermal titration microcalorimetry providing direct measurements of the interaction rate constants as well as the total enthalpy change. The reaction of complex 1 is characterized by the slowest and that of complex 2 by the fastest rate. This is in agreement with previously reported trends for analogous <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc complexes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[oxorhenium complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray structure determination]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[glutathion exchange]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[kinetic and thermodynamic investigations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[microcalorimetry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2571-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Große, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denner, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mathon, M.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2571-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Irradiation-induced structural changes in surveillance material of VVER 440-type weld metal]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials 277 (2000) 280-287]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The irradiation-induced microstructural changes in surveillance materials of the VVER 
440-type weld metal Sv-10KhMFT were investigated by small angle neutron scattering 
(SANS) and anomalous small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS). Due to the high fluence 
a strong effect was found in the SANS experiment. No significant effect of the irradiationis detected by SAXS. The reason of this discrepancy is the different 
scattering contrast of irradiation-induced defects for neutron and X-rays. An analysis 
of the small angle X-ray scattering shows that the scattering intensity is mainly caused by vanadium-containing precipitates and grain boundaries. Both types of scattering defects are hardly changed by irradiation. Neutron irradiation rather produces additional scattering defects of few nanometers in size. Assuming these defects are clusters containing copper and other foreign atoms with a composition according to results of atom probe field ion microscopy investigations, both the high SANS and the low SAXS effect can be explained. ]]></dc:description>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1524/ract.2000.88.9-11.723]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:650-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Poggi, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pasquali, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bini, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maurenzig, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Olmi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Taccetti, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Amouroux, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belayev, I. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berger, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blaich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boussange, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-650-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for collective expansion in light-particle emission following Au + Au collisions at 100, 150 and 250 A MeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 586 (1995) pp. 755]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-650-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:675-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lips, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oeschler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Avdeyev, S. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karnaukhov, V. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuznetsov, L. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrov, L. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bochkarev, O. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chulkov, L. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuzmin, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karcz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Norbeck, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gross, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-675-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for simultaneous breakup in reactions with relativistic alpha-projectiles]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 338 (1994) pp.141]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-675-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:980-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-27</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denecke, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pompe, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bubner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heise, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Allen, P. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bucher, J. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Edelstein, N. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shuh, D. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Czerwinski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-980-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[EXAFS Investigations of the Interaction of Humic Acids and Model Compounds with Uranyl Cations in Solid Complexes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochim. Acta 82, 103 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1524/ract.1998.82.special-issue.103]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-980-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:86-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-11-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wirowski, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolay, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schubart, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-86-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Excited states built on the 6- isomer in ...]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 49 (1994) pp. 2427]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.49.2427]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-86-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2911-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Höfgen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2911-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion beam induced nanocrystallization of SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mat. Sci. Forum 388 (2000) 897]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ion-beam-induced crystallization (IBIC) was used to produce nanocrystals in the preamorphized region of a 6H-SiC bulk crystal. The precipitation was stimulated by high dose implantation with Al and Si at temperatures between 300 °C and 700 °C. The morphology of the nanocrystalline phase and its dependence on the implantation parameters were investigated by cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (XTEM). Above a certain threshold dose, randomly oriented grains of 3C-SiC with almost spherical shape and mean diameters ranging from 4 to 25 nm are formed. The recrystallization is completed within a very narrow time window. Therefore, in our experiments the nucleation and growth process could not be observed directly. From the extrapolation of the kinetics of the secondary grain growth to zero time the window of suitable parameters for the observation of nucleation and primary grain growth was estimated. A critical temperature (TC  300 °C) as well as an incubation time (tI  300 s below 700°C) for the beginning of the recrystallization were found.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[amorphization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[recrystallization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2911-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3093-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt-Brücken, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3093-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Rhenium Compounds Containing Heterocyclic Thiols - Syntheses and Structures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Anorganische allg. Chemie]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Reactions of trans-[ReOCl3(PPh3)2] with 1,3-thiazoline-2-thiol (thiazSH), pyridine-2-thiol (pyrSH) or pyrimidine-2-thiol (pyrmSH) result in the formation of rhenium(V) oxo complexes or rhenium(III) species depending on the conditions applied. mer-[ReOCl3(thiazSH)(OPPh3)], trans-[ReCl3(PPh3)(thiazSH)2], [ReO(2-propO)(PPh3)Cl(pyrS-S,N)], cis-[ReCl2(PPh3)2(pyrS-S,N)] and [ReCl2(PPh3)2(pyrmS-S,N)] have been isolated from such reactions and structurally characterized.
cis-[ReCl2(PPh3)2(pyrS-S,N)] and [ReCl2(PPh3)2(pyrmS-S,N)] are obtained in better yields by ligand substitution on trans-[ReCl3(MeCN)(PPh3)2]. The reaction between (n-Bu4N)[ReOCl4] and purine-6-thiole (purinSH) results in the formation of the oxo-bridged [O{ReO(purinS-S,N)2}2].]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rhenium Complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Heterocyclic Thiols]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Crystal Structures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3093-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3021-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steiner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3021-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hydroxyapatite nucleation on Na ion implanted Ti surfaces]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mater. Sci.Lett. 19 (2000) 1029-1031]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Na ions were implanted into pure Ti surfaces. New surface phases were shown to be incorporated into the surface: sodium titanates Na2TiO3 (in the as-implanted state) and Na2Ti6O13 (after 20 min heating at 700 °C in air). A variable level of the surface porosity and roughness was observed depending on the applied ion dose and energy. Upon exposing to simulated body fluid, such ion-implanted surfaces were revealed to enhance hydroxyapatite nucleation and growth.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[biomaterial]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[titanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydroxyapatite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface coating]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1023/A:1006782818468]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3021-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2786-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kast, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lingk, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teich, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iordanov, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Härtlein, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwalm, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johnstone, I. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2786-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Magnetic moment measurements in the semi-magic nuclei <SUP>94</SUP>Ru and <SUP>95</SUP>Rh after recoil implantation into iron and nickel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal A, 6, 29-36, (1999)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s100500050313]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2786-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3400-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panak, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roßberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bucher, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3400-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[EXAFS investigation of uranium(VI) complexes formed at Bacillus cereus and Bacillus sphaericus surfaces]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 89 (2001), 625-631]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[
Uranium(VI) complex formation at vegetative cells and spores of Bacillus cereus and Bacillus sphaericus was studied using uranium LII-edge and LIII-edge extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy. A comparison of the measured equatorial U-O distances and other EXAFS structural parameters of uranyl complexes formed at the Bacillus strains with those of the uranyl structure family indicates that the uranium is predominantly bound as uranyl phosphate.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[EXAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uranium complexation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bioaccumulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bacillus cereus]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bacillus sphaericus]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1524/ract.2001.89.10.625]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3400-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14283-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Philipp, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zier, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14283-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[SWOP—Charge Carrier Depth Profiling of Boron Doped Single Crystalline Silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[AIP Conference Proceedings 1321(2010), 216-219]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[According to the subsequently continued shrinking of semiconductor device dimensions the fabrication of ultra shallow pn-junctions is the essential requirement for modern CMOS technology. Therefore the importance of measurement techniques for dopant depth profiles is rising and the demands in resolution and accuracy are increasing. The established methods like SIMS and spreading resistance profiling become less suitable for these applications because of their disadvantages at measurements near the silicon surface.
Stepwise Oxidation Profiling was applied to boron doped p+ layers as a new measurement technique for ultra shallow doped layers. Single crystalline n-type silicon (110 Ohmcm) with <100>- orientation was used as base material. One sample type was implanted with boron at an ion energy of 1 keV and an implantation fluence of 3x1014 cm<sup>-2</sup>. After implantation the samples were annealed by rapid thermal annealing (RTA) at 1000 °C and 10 s annealing time. On the other sample type boron was deposited by e-beam evaporation. Following, a 400 keV Si pre-implant was done to avoid transient enhanced diffusion and then a flash lamp diffusion (FLD) was carried out with 600 °C preheating and a 1300 °C Xe flash of about 3 ms duration. The two sample types were fabricated as planar van der Pauw (VDP) test structures.
Compared to the Continuous Anodic Oxidation Technique (CAOT) developed by S. Prussin the measurement procedure of SWOP is similar and the dopant depth profiles are measured by altering between an electrical VDP measurement of the sheet resistance and the electrochemical growth of thin anodic SiO2 layers (in steps of 1 nm and below). The SWOP measurement can be done in one apparatus without removing the sample for anodic oxidation or electrical VDP measurement. The values of the active boron concentration are calculated using the hole mobility values based on the Thurber expression.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[anodic oxidation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[boron implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ultra shallow junction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[depth profiling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[van-der-Pauw]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.3548353]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14283-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1971-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hicken, E. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jaegers, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1971-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Results of Experimente at the NOKO Pilot Plant]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[VGB-Power Tech 78 (1998), Nr. 5, S. 79-84]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[On the NOKO (emergency condenser) test station constructed at Jülich Research Centre, the operating performance and
effectiveness of the emergency condenser of the boiling water reactor 1000 have been determined in well over 200 tests. It has been
possible to check that the tests were in close agreement with a modified version of ATHLET ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1971-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2986-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thees, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wittmaack, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stegemann, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2986-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Microstructure and electrical properties of gate-SiO\sub{2} containing Ge-nanoclusters for memory applications]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronics Reliability 40 (2000) 867-871]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[MOSFET´s with gateoxides containing nanoclusters (Si, Ge, Sn, Sb) fabricated with different techniques (implantation, LPCVD, sputtering) are a very promising approach for future memories. This contribution reports on results obtained on Ge-implanted MOS capacitors. By varying the implantation and annealing parameters the Ge depth profile and the cluster size and distribution can be controlled. The experimental results are explained by a theoretical model, which is based on TRIM calculations, rate-equation studies and 3D kinetic Monte Carlo simulations. The electrical properties of gate-SiO\sub{2} containing Ge-nanoclusters are investigated in detail with emphasis on its feasibility for memory applications. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanoclusters]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nonvolatile merory]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0026-2714(99)00330-3]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2986-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1632-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Elkin, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kalinenko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1632-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Analysis of a boron dilution accident for WWER-440 combining the use of the codes DYN3D and SiTAP]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 170 (1997), pp. 95 - 99]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A boron dilution scenario caused by the connection of a previously disconnected primary circuit loop in a Russian WWER­440 type reactor is considered. The scenario is specific for this reactor type because of the existence of Main Isolating Valves in the loops. The additional failure of safety systems during the connection procedure was assumed. The analysis was carried out by the combined use of SiTAP and DYN3D. By the help of the fast running plant simulator code SiTAP several modifications of the scenario were considered. The scenario with the most dangerous consequences was identified and has been analysed using the three­dimensional core model DYN3D including a coolant mixing model for the lower plenum. The boundary conditions for the DYN3D analysis were obtained from SiTAP calculation. Comparing the results of both codes, a similar behaviour of the mean reactor parameters can be observed, but in the 3D analysis local exceeding of safety relevant parameters was obtained. Thus, the point kinetics model is not conservative, but by using SiTAP more realistic time­dependent boundary conditions for the 3D model could be provided than in previous analyses. The strong consequences of the considered scenario suggest the nessecity of additional measures for preventing this type of accidents.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2350-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carl, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schumann, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2350-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fernüberwachung ukrainischer Kernkraftwerke (in Russisch)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Atomnaja Technika sa rubeshom, Nr.8 (1999), page 3-8]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Die zu Beginn der neunziger Jahre in der Ukraine praktizierte Überwachung der Kernkraftwerke ermöglichte der Genehmigungs- und Aufsichtsbehörde nur einen unzureichenden Zugang zu Informationen über den jeweils aktuellen betrieblichen Sicherheitszustand.
Deshalb wurde für den 5. Block des KKW Saporoshje (WWER-1000/W-320) ein modernes betriebliches Überwachungssystem als Pilotprojekt konzipiert, eingerichtet und Ende 1995 in den Probebetrieb überführt. Es ergänzt die vorhandenen betrieblichen Kontroll- und Überwachungseinrichtungen durch Einbeziehung moderner informationstechnischer Mittel. Das System ermöglicht schwerpunktmäßig eine kontinuierliche Beobachtung des Zustandes vom Block 5 bei Normalbetrieb und bei Betriebsstörungen bzw. Störfällen, so daß bei erkennbaren Abweichungen vom bestimmungsgemäßen Anlagenbetrieb frühzeitig durch Nachfrage und Anordnung darauf reagiert werden kann.
Ein ähnliches Überwachungssystem konnte 1998 für den ersten und zweiten Block des KKW Rovno (WWER-440/W-213) eingerichtet und an das Informations- und Krisenzentrum in Kiew angeschlossen werden.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ukrainische Kernkraftwerke]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[KKW]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fernüberwachung]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>rus</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2350-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2934-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gösele, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2934-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Response to Comment on "Interstitial-type defects away of the projected ion range in high energy ion implanted and annealed silicon"]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 1251 (2000)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[see abstract of the above mentioned publication in APL 75, 9, 1279 (1999)]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2934-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2338-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döbeli, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tobler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krähenbühl, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2338-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fluorine profiles in achondrites and chondrites from antarctica by nuclear reaction analysis (NRA)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Meteorites and Planet Sci. 32 (1997) A101]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2338-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2315-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hatzopoulos, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siapkas, D. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hemment, P. L. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2315-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Formation and characterisation of Si/SiO<SUB>2</SUB> multilayer structures by oxygen implantation into silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Appl. Phys. 80 (1996) 4960]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2315-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:712-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barradas, N. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Betzl, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henrion, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lange, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-712-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Formation of ternary (Fe<SUB>1-x</SUB>Co<SUB>x</SUB>)Si<SUB>2</SUB> structures by ion beam assisted deposition and ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 124 (1997) 533-541]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-712-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:645-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunde, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hsi, W. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunze, W. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wörner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Begemann-Blaich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blaich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bowman, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Charity, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cosmo, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferrero, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gelbke, C. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hubele, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-645-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fragment flow and the multifragmentation phase space]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 74 (1995) pp. 38]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-645-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2355-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verbitskaya, E. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eremin, V. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Li, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2355-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Generation of radiation defects in high resistivity silicon at cyclic irradiation and annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Fisika i Tekhnika Poluprovodnikov 31 (1997) 235]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2355-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:665-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rotter, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cederwall, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lidén, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johnson, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Atac, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nyberg, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sletten, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-665-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High-lying three-quasiparticle bans and signature splitting in 81Rb]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 50 (1994) pp. 1845]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-665-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2883-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
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<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2883-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Die Strahlungsquelle ELBE am Forschungszentrum Rossendorf]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Bl. 54 (1998) 342-344]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In einigen Wochen wird der Grundstein für die Strahlungsquelle ELBE am Forschungszentrum Rossendorf (FZR) bei Dresden gelegt. Das Kernstück dieser neuen Anlage wird ein supraleitender Elektronen-Linearbeschleuniger hoher Brillanz sein, der in seiner kombination von hoher Strahlintensität und guter Strahlqualität (d. h. niedriger Emittanz) alle in Europa existierenden Anlagen übertreffen soll (das Akronym ELBE wurde aber nicht nur deshalb gewählt).]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2883-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:740-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goldenbaum, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eades, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Egidy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Golubeva, Y. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gulda, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pausch, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Proschitzki, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-740-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Heating of Nuclei with Energetic Antiprotons]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 77 (1996) 7 pp. 1230-33]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-740-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2302-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Assmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huber, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mieskes, H. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nolte, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gazis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kokkoris, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kossionides, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vlastou, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prusseit, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karamian, S. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2302-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Heavy-Ion induced effects in Ge crystal damage at the 100 MeV energy range]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B 122 (1997) 250]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2302-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14388-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Remskar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mrzel, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Virsek, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Godec, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krause, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Singh, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seabaugh, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14388-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The MoS<SUB>2</SUB> nanotubes with defect-controlled electric properties]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nanoscale Research Letters 6(2011), 26]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We describe a two-step synthesis of pure multiwall MoS<SUB>2</SUB> nanotubes with a high degree of homogeneity in size. The Mo<SUB>6</SUB>S<SUB>4</SUB>I<SUB>6</SUB> nanowires grown directly from elements under temperature gradient conditions in hedgehog-like assemblies were used as precursor material. Transformation in argon-H<SUB>2</SUB>S/H<SUB>2</SUB> mixture leads to the MoS<SUB>2</SUB> nanotubes still grouped in hedgehog-like morphology. The described method enables a large scale production of MoS<SUB>2</SUB> nanotubes and their size control. X-ray diffraction, optical absorption and Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy with wave dispersive analysis, and transmission electron microscopy were used to characterize the starting Mo<SUB>6</SUB>S<SUB>4</SUB>I<SUB>6</SUB> nanowires and the MoS<SUB>2</SUB> nanotubes. The unit cell parameters of the Mo<SUB>6</SUB>S<SUB>4</SUB>I<SUB>6</SUB> phase are proposed. Blue shift in optical absorbance and metallic behaviour of MoS<SUB>2</SUB> nanotubes in two-probe measurement are explained by a high defect concentration.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[inorganic fullerenes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[layered compounds]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanotubes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanowires]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s11671-010-9765-0]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14388-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:426-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schöneich, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-426-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of high dose and high Energy Oxygen implantation on the mechanical surface properties of aluminium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 83 (1996) pp. 290-295]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0257-8972(96)02850-2]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-426-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:954-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-28</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäder, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jarjis, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Calligaro, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salomon, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schreiner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gantz, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-954-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Initial Inter-Laboratory Testing of the Rossendorf-Oxford (ROX97) Secondary Standard for X-ray Analysis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 136-138 (1998) 902-907]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(97)00821-5]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-954-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:738-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sokolov, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rotter, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Savin, D. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-738-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Interfering Doorway States and Giant Resonances II: Transition strengths Manuskript-Nr.: CC6302]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Volume 56, Number 2, 1044-1056]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract
The mixing of the doorway components of a giant resonance due to the interaction via the common decay channels influences significantly the distribution of the multipole strength and the energy spectrum of the decay products of the giant resonance. The photoemission turns out to be most sensitive to the overlapping of the doorway states. At high excitation energies, the interference between the doorway states leads to a restructuring towards lower energies and apparent quenching of the dipole strength.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-738-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:251-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mösner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-251-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Interplay of Collective Flow Phenomena and Velocity Correlations of Intermediate - Mass Fragments in Collisions of Au+Au at E=100-400 A MeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 51 (1995) 2686]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.51.2686]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-251-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:693-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mändl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brutscher, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-693-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Energy Distribution in Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 93 (1997) 234-237]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In plasma immersion ion implantation the ions are accelerated
from the plasma to the target. The total current, as delivered by the high
voltage pulse generator, is only a qualitative reading of the ion flux
density on the target. The main reason for this is a large secondary electron
coefficient, strongly depending on the ion energy and the surface composition.
In this work direct time-resolved ion flux measurements are presented.
High voltage pulses of eU0 = 5, 10, 15 and 20 kV were applied to a spherical
target with a small orifice. The ions were collected in the high vacuum
region behind this orifice and their energy distribution function exhibits
a sharp peak at the nominal energy eU0 with the height decreasing during
the voltage pulse, in agreement with the theoretical predictions for a
collisionless transit through the plasma sheath.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-693-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:892-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-10</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hüller, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vopel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albrecht, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-892-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion-beam modification of ISFET membranes for copper ion detection]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Sensors and Actuators B 24-25 (1995) pp.225-227]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0925-4005(95)85048-1]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-892-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2743-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:title><![CDATA[A man-made elements brilliant career]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Science Spectra 12, 58 (1998)]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirmse, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voigt, A.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[[NBu<SUB>4</SUB>][ReNCl<SUB>4</SUB>]: Facile synthesis, structure, electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy and reactions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. 1998, 231]]></dc:source>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and structures of technetium(I) and rhenium(I) tricarbonyl complexes with bis(diphenylthiophosphoryl)-amide, {M[(Ph<SUB>2</SUB>PS)2N](CO)<SUB>3</SUB>(CH<SUB>3</SUB>CN)} (M&nbsp;= Tc, Re)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Polyhedron 17, 1303 (1998)]]></dc:source>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Darstellung, Strukturen und Photolyse von Rheniumisocyanato-Komplexen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Z. anorg. allg. Chem. 624, 757 (1998)]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hallmeier, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szargan, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2748-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[XANES Investigation of Chemical States of Nitrogen in Polyaniline]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Synthetic Metals 92/2, 161 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2749-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matasyoh, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schuler, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stegmann, H. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2749-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and Stereochemistry of the Spin Adducts of a New Chiral Spin Trap, 3,5-Diphenyl-5-methylpyrroline-1-oxide]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Magnet. Resonance 36, 422 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2042-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meyer, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matzke, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hamacher, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Notohamiprodjo, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zijlstra, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2042-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The stability of 2-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-deoxy-D-glucose towards epimerisation under alkaline conditions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Radiation and Isotopes 51 (1999) 37-41]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Alkaline hydrolysis of 1,3,4,6-tetraacetyl-2-(<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-deoxy-D-glucose in the course of 2-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-deoxy-D-glucose (<SUP>18</SUP>FDG) synthesis offers special advantages over acidic hydrolytic procedures, because the reaction time is short and thermal requirements are very mild. In view of the possible epimerization of  2-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-deoxy-D-glucose a multi-centre study has been performed to check the safety of this method for routine production of <SUP>18</SUP>FDG in view of the quality standards set by the European Pharmacopoeia. The study revealed that in using 0.33 M NaOH for the hydrolysis, a limitation of the reaction temperature to 40°C and a restriction of the reaction time to 5 min represent reaction conditions, which reliably limit the epimerization of <SUP>18</SUP>FDG to <SUP>18</SUP>FDM to 0.5%. Regarding the quality requirements on FDG as set forth by pharmacopoeial standards, alkaline hydrolysis of the intermediate in routine <SUP>18</SUP>FDG production is a safe and efficient reaction pathway, which furthermore obviates the requirement to check for other 2-substituted deoxy-D-glucose derivatives.]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2615-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-05</datestamp>
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<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Telbizova, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parascandola, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2615-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The mechanism of diffusional transport during ion nitriding of aluminium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters Vol 76 (2000) No. 11, 1404-1406]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The mechanism of thermal transport during low-energy ion nitriding of aluminium has been investigated using marker and isotope sequence techniques in  connection whit ion beam analysis. For an ion energy of 1 keV and a temperature of 400°C, it is shown that stoichiometric nitride grows at the surface with aluminium being supplied by diffusion from the underlying bulk.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Al]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion nitriding]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thermal transport]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diffusion]]></dc:subject>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:786-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jiang, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pilz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-786-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Measurements of random and channeling stopping powers and charge state distributions in silicon for 0.2 - 1.2 MeV/u heavy ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B Volume 59, Number 1, 1 January 1999, pp. 226-234]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2522-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-05</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Laue, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttcher, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Förster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohlmeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oeschler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pühlhofer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Speer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Surowka, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlig, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2522-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Medium Effects in Kaon and Antikaon Production in Nuclear Collisions at Subthreshold Beam Energies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters Volume 82, Number 8, 22 February 1999, 1640-1643]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.1640]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:680-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cassing, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Häuser, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pfitzner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-680-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Microscopic analysis of two-body correlations in light nuclei]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 753 (1994) pp. 93]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[An instrument for in-situ stress measurement in thin films during growth]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 128-129 (2000) 474-478]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An improved stress-measuring technique based on the cantilever bending principle is presented. Thermal shift of the sample holder position that results in errors in the stress data is minimised by evaluating the difference in the deflection of two laser beams. The film thickness is calculated from the reflected laser intensity or from ellipsometry data recorded simultaneously during film growth. Without using a lock-in technique or image processing, the resolution in bending force-per-unit-width is 0.02 N/m for a 50 µm thick cantilever. The system represents an easy, versatile and cheap technique to measure intrinsic and thermal stresses in thin films. The system has been employed to record the instantaneous stress during ion beam assisted deposition of BN films and the global stress during ion induced amorphisation of silicon. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cantilever]]></dc:subject>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and characterization of indium(III) complexes with tri- and pentadentate thiosemicarbazones. Crystal and molecular structure of [InCl2(HDAPTSC)] _ 2 DMSO, {O[In(HDAPTSC)(OH)]2} _ 5 MeOH, [InCl2-(APTSC)(MeOH)], [In(APTSC)2]PF6 and (H2APTSC)][InCl(APTSC)(mnt)] _ 0.5 H2O (H2DAPTSC = 2,6-diacetylpyridine-bis(thiosemicarbazone), HAPTSC = 2-acetylpyridine-thiosemicarbazone, mnt<SUP>2-</SUP> = 1,2-dicyanoethene-1,2-dithiolate)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Polyhedron 17 (1) 131 (1998)]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobolev, N. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14196-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ferromagnetic resonance on metal nanocrystals in Fe and Ni implanted ZnO]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 107(2010), 09B518]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We studied the angular dependence of the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) spectra of (0001)ZnO single crystals implanted with Ni and Fe ions and compared the results to the data obtained by other experimental techniques, especially, x-ray diffraction (XRD) and superconducting quantum interference device magnetometry. The FMR revealed the formation of metal nanocrystals (NCs) embedded in the ZnO lattice in an oriented way. Whereas in the case of Ni, the conclusions drawn from the FMR studies corroborated the XRD and magnetometry results with respect to the alignment of the NCs in the host lattice, in the case of the Fe NCs, the FMR clearly shows that the hard magnetization axis (which is < 111 > in bcc Fe) is oriented perpendicular to the sample surface (parallel to the [0001]ZnO axis), at variance with the former XRD observations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ferromagnetic resonance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[II-VI semiconductors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[iron]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetisation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanostructured materials]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nickel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[zinc compounds]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3073-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lielausis, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3073-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The behaviour of gas bubbles in a turbulent liquid metal MHD flow, Part II: The influence of an external magnetic field on the slip ratio in a liquid metal bubbly flow]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Multiphase Flow (2000),
Vol. 26/1, 67-82]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of an steady, homogeneous magnetic field on the slip ratio in a liquid metal bubbly flow is investigated. An one-dimensional model has been developed describing the motion of an ensemble of bubbles in a MHD flow. Calculations are presented for magnetic fields aligned transverse and parallel to the mean flow direction. While in the longitudinal case the slip decreases monotonously with growing field strength, it passes a minimum and increases again for large fields if B is directed transverse to the flow. In order to prove the theoretical predictions experiments are performed in a sodium-argon flow exposed to a transverse field and a mercury-nitrogen flow with a longitudinal magnetic field.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metal-gas flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic field]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[void fraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[drag coefficient]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[slip ratio]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[resistivity probe]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:628-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heimann, P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petersen, B. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hudson, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hussain, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shirley, D. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-628-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Near-threshold behavior of the K-shell satellites in CO]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review A 49 (1994) 6 pp. 4570-77]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:282-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fietz, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leibnitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reck, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheller, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klostermann, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-282-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neutral Oxorhenium(V) Complexes with Tridentate Dithiolates and Monodentate Alkane- or Arene-thiolate Coligands]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions (1995) 13 pp. 2277-2280]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/dt9950002277]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-282-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1044-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knieß, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brandau, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1044-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nicotinamide-Substituted Complexes as Redox Marker]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journ. Labelled Comp. and Radiopharm. XLI, 605-614 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1344(199807)41:7<605::AID-JLCR112>3.0.CO;2-P]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1044-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1105-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheunemann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Syhre, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1105-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[No Carrier Added Preparations of '3+1' Mixed-Ligand <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc Complexes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Appl. Radiat. Isot. Vol. 49, Nos 1-2, pp. 5-11, 1998]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0969-8043(97)00221-2]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1105-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:652-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritman, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Best, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Amouroux, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belayev, I. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berger, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Biegansky, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buta, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cindro, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coffin, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dona, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-652-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the transverse momentum distribution of strange hadrons produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Physik A 352 (1995) pp. 355]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1378-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vaska, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fossan, D. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lafosse, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Waring, M. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mullins, S. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hackman, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prevost, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Waddington, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janzen, V. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ward, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul, E. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1378-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Particle-hole induced electric and magnetic rotaqtion in <SUP>111</SUP>In]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Vol. 57, Number 4, April 1998, pp. 1634-1647]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.57.1634]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1378-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2826-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2826-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sequences around the fragmentation sites of the large subunit rRNA in the family Rhizobiaceae]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Antonie van Leewenhoek 73, 55-67 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1128/jb.177.23.6993-6998.1995]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2826-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2829-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schumann, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrassy, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Novgorodov, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Misiak, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schädel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brüchle, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schausten, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kratz, J. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruchertseifer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2829-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sorption behaviour of W, Hf, Lu, U, and Th on ion exchangers from HCl/H<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>2</SUB> solutions. Model experiments for chemical studies of Seaborgium (Sg)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochim. Acta 80, 1 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2829-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2830-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schumann, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Taut, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jost, D. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gäggeler, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yakushev, A. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buklanov, G. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Domanov, V. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Din, T. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kubica, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Misiak, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szeglowski, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2830-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sorption behaviour of rutherfordium and thorium from HCl/Hf containing aqueous solution]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Alloys and Compounds 271-273, 307 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2833-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Türler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buklanov, G. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gäggeler, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grantz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jost, D. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, V. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piguet, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Timokhin, S. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yakushev, A. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zvara, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2833-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for Relativistic Effects in the Chemistry of Element 104]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Alloys Comp. 271-273, 287 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2835-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voigt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirmse, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2835-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[EPR evidence of tetrahalogeno(triphenylmethylimido)rhenium(VI) complexes [Re{NC(C<SUB>6</SUB>H<SUB>5</SUB>)<SUB>3</SUB>}X<SUB>4</SUB>] (X = Cl, Br)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorg. Chem. Communications 1, 203 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2835-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2922-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müntz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oeschler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cieslak, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Miskowiec, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schicker, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beckerle, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brill, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shin, Y.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohlmeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pühlhofer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Speer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Völkel, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2922-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for Different Freeze-out Radii of High- and Low-energy Pions Emitted in Au+Au Collisions at 1 AGeV.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 420 (1998) 20-24]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Double differential production cross sections of pi- and pi+ mesons and the number of participating protons have been measured
in central Au+Au collisions at 1 GeV/nucleon.
At low pion energies the pi- yield is strongly enhanced over the pi+ yield.
The energy dependence of the pi-/pi+ ratio is assigned to the Coulomb interaction of the charged pions with the protons in the reaction zone.
The deduced Coulomb potential increases with increasing pion c.m. energy.
This behavior indicates different freeze-out radii for different pion energies in the c.m. frame.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pi- pi+ meson Au+Au 1 AGeV Coulomb]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2922-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1281-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaschny, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1281-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Cavities in helium implanted and annealed silicon characterized by spectroscopic ellipsometry]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics, October 15, 1999, Volume 86, Issue 8, pp. 4067-4713]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The formation of helium induced cavities in silicon during short-time annealing is analyzed by spectroscopic ellipsometry. Specimens implanted with 40 keV He+ ions to a dose of 5×1016 cm2 are heat treated at 800 °C for times of 11200 s by rapid thermal annealing. Spectroscopic ellipsometry is employed to obtain quantitative information on the cavity volume depth profiles. A newly developed formula is used to model the optical multilayer depth profiles. The cavity volume is found to increase during annealing for about 300 s and to decrease for longer annealing times. Over this characteristic time a marked change in the He loss occurs, which has been reported only recently. Swelling of the helium implanted and annealed silicon is analyzed using an atomic force microscope. Step heights are consistent with the cavity volume per unit area obtained from spectroscopic ellipsometry data analysis. The number density of cavities after annealing for 600 s is calculated to be 1.16±0.27×1017 cm3 and is found to be largely independent of depth in the central part of the cavity layer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.371341]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1281-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1272-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Küchler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1272-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ultrasonic Surface Waves for Studying the Properties of Thin Films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 315 (1998) 29-34]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The change of the spreading velocity of ultrasonic surface waves by thin film deposition is descibed by an approximation of the nonlinear equations of motion. The effect of residual stress in deposited films on the spreading velocity is considered. As an example for practical applications, the velocity change of surface waves after TiN-film desposition on steel bars in investigated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0040-6090(97)00457-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1272-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1148-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttger, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschau, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1148-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A New Electrode-Mesh Tomograph for Gas-Liquid Flows]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Flow Measurement and Instrumentation 9 (1998) 111-119]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The paper presents an electrode-mesh tomograph for the high-speed visualisation of transient gas fraction distributions in two-phase flows in pipes. It is based on the measurement of the local instantaneous conductivity of the two-phase mixture. The time resolution of the device is 1024 frames per second. The sensor consists of two electrode grids with 16 electrodes each. This results in 16 x 16 sensitive points, which are equally distributed over the cross section. The sensor is available in two designs: (1) wire-mesh sensor for lab applications and (2) sensor with enforced electrode rods for high mechanical loads. The device was recently tested in a vertical and a horizontal air-water flow in a pipe of 51.2 mm diameter.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0955-5986(98)00015-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1148-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:934-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dobler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-934-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Phase Formation of Iron Silicides by Ion Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Hyperfine Interactions (C) 3 (1998) 145-148]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-934-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:503-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plass, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mändl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-503-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Phase identification of boron nitride thin films by polarized infrared reflection spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 69 (1996) 1 pp. 46-48]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Six different types of boron nitride films were investigated by polarized infrared reflection spectroscopy. Films with a highly cubic, mixed cubic and non-cubic, and exclusively non-cubic phase composition were synthesized using ion beam assisted deposition. Additionally, post-deposition argon ion irradiated cubic and non-cubic boron nitride films as well as nitrogen implanted boron sample were analyzed. Using this technique, besides the cubic phase, two different non-cubic modifications, layered anisotropic and amorphous, could be distinguished. A preferentional orientation of the normal axis of the sp2-bonded basal planes parallel to the substrate surface was observed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-503-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2304-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beling, C. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fung, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cheung, S. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gong, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ling, C. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hu, Y. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2304-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Positron mobility in semi-insulating 4H-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mat. Sci. Forum 255-257 (1997) 260]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:201-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-07</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorenstein, M. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peshier, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soff, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-201-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Rapidity dependence of thermal dileptons resulting from hadronizing quark-gluon matter with finite baryon charge]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Physik A 353 (1995) pp. 71]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/BF01297729]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-201-2</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2675-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Taut, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gäggeler, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schädel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zvara, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2675-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermochromatography of Heavy Actinides - Determination of the Sublimation Enthalpy of Es]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 78, 33-38 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14400-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Facsko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pilz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14400-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Self-organization of Ge nanopattern under erosion with heavy Bi monomer and cluster ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 272(2012), 198-201]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2012</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The self-organisation of periodic pattern on (001)Ge by bombardment with different heavy ion species (Bi+, Bi++, Bi2+, Bi3+, Bi3++) obtained from a liquid metal ion source in a mass separating 30 kV FIB system was studied. Aspect ratios exceeding values reported so far for elemental semiconductors substantially were found after cluster irradiation. An excellent regular self-ordering of dot (40 nm in height, interdistance of ~50 nm) and ripple pattern was achieved. Despite of high ion fluence, Raman measurements prove a crystalline surface layer. This result deviates drastically from monomer irradiation, where similar to former ion irradiation of Ge a spongy amorphous surface layer is formed. For the transition from the usual behaviour to the unexpected pronounced pattern formation a threshold of the energy density deposited by the collision cascade was identified: If the deposited energy density exceeds the melting threshold, dot or ripple pattern appear. In our model we assume that the ion-impact-induced deposition of energy per volume (estimated by SRIM) must exceed the energy needed for melting. Thus, Bi segregation during re-solidification of the melted pool and the 5% volume difference between molten and solid Ge can cause the observed Bi separation and Ge patterning, respectively. A consistent, qualitative model will be discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bi-cluster]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[germanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FIB]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanopattern]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nimb.2011.01.064]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2878-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bondorf, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaardhøje, J. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heiselberg, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2878-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Coulomb Effects on Particle Spectra in Relativistic Nuclear Collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 57 (1998) 2536]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Coulomb effects on π<sup>±</sup> and K<sup>±</sup> spectra in relativistic nuclear collisions are investigated. At collision energies around 1 GeV the ratio of π<sup>-</sup> to π<sup>+</sup> is enhanced several times at low transverse momenta but less at ultrarelativistic energies. We describe the ratios at SIS, AGS, and SPS energies with simple analytic models as well as more elaborate numerical models incorporating the expansion dynamics. The Coulomb effect
depends on the properties of the source after the violent collision phase and provides information on source sizes, freeze-out times, and expansion velocities. Comparison with results from HBT analyses are made. Predictions for π<sup>±</sup> and K<sup>±</sup> at RHIC and LHC energies are given.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2878-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2888-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Serfling, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwarz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bassini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Begemann-Blaich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fritz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaff, S. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groß, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Immé, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kleinevoß, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunde, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunze, W. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynen, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maddalena, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mahi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möhlenkamp, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moroni, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, W. F. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nociforo, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ocker, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Odeh, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petruzzelli, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pochodzalla, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raciti, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Riccobene, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romano, F. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Saija, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnittker, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sfienti, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trautmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzcinski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verde, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wörner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hongfei, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwieglinski, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2888-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Temperatures of Exploding Nuclei]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Lett. 80 (1998) 3928-3931]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Breakup temperatures in central collisions of <sup>197</sup> Au + <sup>197</sup>Au at bombarding energies E/A = 50 to  200 MeV were determined with two methods. Isotope temperatures, deduced from double ratios of hydrogen, helium, and lithium isotopic yields, increase monotonically with bombarding energy from 5 to 12 MeV, in qualitative agreement with a scenario of chemical freeze-out after adiabatic expansion. Excited-state temperatures, derived from yield ratios of states in <sup>4</sup>He, <sup>5,6</sup>Li, and <sup>8</sup>Be, are about 5 MeV, independent of projectile energy, and seem to reflect the internal temperature of fragments at their final separation from system.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2888-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2890-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vogel, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dewald, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gableske, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolay, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gelberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petkov, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gizon, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gizon, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bazzacco, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossi Alvarez, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lunardi, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavan, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2890-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Lowest Four-Quasiparticle Magnetic Dipole Band in <sup>128</sup><b>Ba</b>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 56 (1998) 1338-1343]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The four-quasiparticle magnetic dipole band in <sup>128</sup>Ba has been investigated with the <sup>96</sup>Zr(<sup>36</sup>S,4n)<sup>128</sup>Ba reaction at the GASP spectrometer of the Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro. Linking transitions to the previously known positive parity states have been observed for the first time in this mass region and new transitions on top of the band have been found. The experimental results are compared to previously made tilted axis cranking calculations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2890-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:380-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gulamov, T. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Titov, A. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-380-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Rho Meson Self-Energy and Dielectron Emissivity in an Isospin-Asymmetric Pion Medium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 372 (1996) pp. 187]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:380-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gulamov, T. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Titov, A. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-380-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Rho Meson Self-Energy and Dielectron Emissivity in an Isospin-Asymmetric Pion Medium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. D 53 (1996) 3770]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.53.3770]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-380-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2669-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Evguenieva-Hackenberg, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2669-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Unusual organization of the 23S rRNA genes in Rhizobiaceae]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Soil Biology and Biochemistry 29, 905-909 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:source><![CDATA[Z. Naturforsch. 52b, 620 (1997)]]></dc:source>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthese, Eigenschaften und Struktur von LiAuI<SUB>4</SUB> und KAuI<SUB>4</SUB> mit einer Diskussion der kristall-chemischen Verwandtschaft zwischen den Halogenoauraten RbAuCl<SUB>4</SUB>, AgAuCl<SUB>4</SUB>, RbAuBr<SUB>4</SUB> und LiAuI<SUB>4 </SUB>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Z. anorg. allg. Chem. 163, 1791 (1997)]]></dc:source>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Sideward flow in Au + Au collisions at 400 A MeV]]></dc:title>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Silicon Carbide Derived from Silica Sol and Sugar]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Materials Science Letters 14 (1995) pp. 620]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Slow positron implantation spectroscopy of high current ion nitrided austenitic stainless steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B 136-138 (1998) 768-772]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Surface modification of austenitic stainless steel by high current ion nitriding at 400°C has been studied by Slow Positron Implantation Spectroscopy (SPIS). In addition, Nuclear Reaction Analysis (NRA) has been applied to obtain information about the nitrogen depth profile. The results obtained from both methods are compared and discussed with respect to the nature of defects produced by high current ion nitriding and their influence on the formation of a surface layer, called expanded austenite.]]></dc:description>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beausang, C. W.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Smooth band termination in 108Sn]]></dc:title>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Smooth termination of intruder bands in <SUP>109</SUP><SUB>51</SUB>Sb]]></dc:title>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moll, H.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Solubility and Speciation of (UO2)2SiO4 2H2O in Aqueous Systems]]></dc:title>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Strong Blue and Violet Photo- and Electroluminescence from Germanium- and Silicon-Implanted Silicon Dioxide Layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 71, Nr. 19, S. 2809-2811]]></dc:source>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bilger, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhm, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brand, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brand, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brinkmann, K.-T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clement, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cloth, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dahmen, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dshemuchadse, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eyrich, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Filges, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freiesleben, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fritsch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geyer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hassan, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hauffe, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübner, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jahn, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kilian, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krug, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhlmann, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lange, J. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Metzger, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morsch, H. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nake, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nann, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ringe, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roderburg, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rogge, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schamlott, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schönmeier, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schülke, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinke, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stinzing, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turek, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wirth, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zielinski, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2879-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Proton-Proton Bremsstrahlung at 797 MeV/c]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Lett. B. 429 (1998) 195-200]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[At COSY pp-bremsstrahlung was measured at a beam momentum of 797 MeV/c using an external proton beam. Data were taken with a wide angle spectrometer covering a solid angle of  approximately 1 sr. The complete data set is presented in a series of c.m. angular distributions as well as a single Dalitz plot. The absence of final state interaction effects is understood as being due to a general insensitivity of the  pp γ reaction to the spin-singlet component of the NN  interaction. Coplanar angular distributions (in the laboratory system) are well reproduced by recent model calculations; also  good agreement is found with the original TRIUMF data  [K. Michaelian et al., Phys. Rev. D 41 (1990) 286] when omitting the rescaling factor of 2/3.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2879-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3203-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gawlik, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jagielski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stonert, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3203-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion beam mixing of the ZrO2/Fe system]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. and Meth. B 148 (1999) 778-782]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[ZrO2 layers stabilized with 9mol% Y2O3 of 35-100 nmthickness were deposited by sputtering on 200 nm thick Fe layers on Si/SiO2. Ion beam mixing induced by 300 keV Kr ions and 1.5 MeV Br ions bombardement was studied at temperatures ranging from 100 to 300 K. Samples were analysed by means of RBS, GXRD, and SEM techniques. RBS analysis revealed important atomic transport across the ZrO2/Fe interface. The amount of intermixed atoms increases with increasing ion dose. Ion beam mixing was observed at low temperaturesw. Upon 300 keV Kr-ion bombardment the tetragonal structure of as-deposited ZrO2(Y2O3) layers was transformed into the cubic one. High energy ion bombardment produces only transformations of the crystalline structure without any visible atomic transport and the formation of the rare FeO-wuestite phase. Kr blistering was observed from samples implanted with 300 keV Kr ions to fluences exceeding 1e16 at/cm2 at 100 K and 5e16 at/cm2 at RT.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam mixing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ceramic-metalsystem]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[GXRD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(98)00831-3]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3203-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2882-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brinkmann, K.-T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bilger, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhm, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clement, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dennert, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dshemuchadse, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dutz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eyrich, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fanara, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Filges, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Filippi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freiesleben, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fritsch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geyer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hassan, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hauffe, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hesselbarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübner, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jahn, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kilian, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krug, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhlmann, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marcello, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marwinski, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Metzger, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meyer, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morsch, H. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nann, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raimondo, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roderburg, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rogge, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schamlott, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schönmeier, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schröder, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulte-Wissermann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinke, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stinzing, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, G. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wächter, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wirth, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zielinski, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2882-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Three-Particle Final States Measured at the Pion threshold with COSY-TOF]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Phys. Polon. B 29 (1998) 2993]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The production of pions in pp collisions at beam energies of   ≤  300 MeV has been studied with the COSY-TOF spectrometer, which was recently extended to flight paths of <font face=symbol> ~ </font>3 m for charged particles through the addition of a barrel section. Together with the bremsstrahlung channel, which was investigated in an earlier
experiment, pion production exhausts the inelastic pp cross section at these energies. TOF allows the simultaneous study of
 all channels, the measurement of pnπ<sup>+</sup> being facilitated by the neutron detector COSYnus. In this contribution, preliminary results on the pionic three-body final states are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2882-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2910-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oswald, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2910-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[XPS investigation with factor analysis for the study of Ge clustering in SiO2]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Interface Analysis 29 (2000) 249-254]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The change of the depth profile and chemical bond character of Ge in Ge+ ion implanted SiO2 layers during annealing in O2 atmophere has been studied by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The Ge depth profiles in as-implanted and annealed samples as measured by XPS are in agreement with profiles measured by Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy (RBS). At interfaces XPS gives more information about the Ge depth distribution than RBS. Thus, other than RBS, XPS could proof that the fraction of implanted Ge, with moves during annealing to the SiO2/Si interface region, resides on the Si side of this interface. Additionally, the high and low contrast nanoclusters in Ge implanted samples, which have been found recently in cross-section transmission electron microscopy (XTEM) images, could be identified by XPS, in combination with data analysis by factor analysis, to consist mainly of elemental Ge and GeO2, respectively.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XPS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[depth profiling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[factor analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ge]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cluster formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocrystals]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2910-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1083-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noetzel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geisler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorbunov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dietsch, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mai, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mensch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pompe, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tselev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Worch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1083-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structure of Laser-Deposited Fe/Al-Multilayers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science Forum, Vols. 287-288 (1998), pp. 455-458]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Fe/Al nm-period multilayers deposited by pulsed laser deposition were investigated by conversion electron Mößbauer spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. No Fe-Al intermetallic phases were found in the
intermixed transition range with an Al-concentration of 20-60 at.%. A qualitative depth distribution of the impurity concentration in the transition layers between subsequent Fe and Al layers is suggested.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1083-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1269-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jenkins, D. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hibbert, I. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parry, C. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fossan, D. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lane, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sears, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smith, J. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clark, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, I. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macchiavelli, A. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janzen, V. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cameron, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1269-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Magnetic Rotation in <SUP>106</SUP>Sn and <SUP>108</SUP>Sn]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 428(1998) 23-30]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0370-2693(98)00384-0]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1269-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1274-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enders, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzberg, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huxel, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lenske, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann-Cosel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolay, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlegel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedenhöver, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zilges, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1274-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Photon Scattering of <SUP>52</SUP>Cr: Two-Phonon E1 Strength at the N = 28 Shell Closure?*]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 636 (1998) 139-155]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:730-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kampf, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knop, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wenzel, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wunderlich, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Franke, W.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-730-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Studies of radiometal uptake by cultured normal and tumor cells]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Journal of Nuclear Medicine 21 (1994) pp. 874]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1178-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wang, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Charlamov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trushin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1178-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Study of Ion Beam Assisted Deposition of Al/AlN Multilayers by Comparison of Computer Simulation and Experiment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 31 (1998) 2241-2244]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0022-3727/31/18/007]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4050-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoemenos, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eickhoff, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4050-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The beneficial role of flash lamp annealing on the epitaxial growth of the 3C-SiC on Si]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 184 (2001) 377-382]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[For the realization of good quality 3C-SiC films epitaxially grown on Si the perfection of the film during the early stage of growth is substantial. In this paper the beneficial role of Flash Lamp Annealing (FLA) for the elimination of the defects in the SiC film and the strain reduction at the SiC/Si interface is discussed. FLA is a highly transient process, having a flash duration of a few milliseconds. When the energy density is sufficient high, it melts the silicon at the SiC/Si interface increasing the temperature there well above the melting point of the silicon. The melted Si dissolves the 3C-SiC near the interface. Additionally, the uppermost part of the 3C-SiC film is annealed due to the heat dissipation during the flash duration and the solidification of the molten region. During the solidification of the C-rich Si melt SiC grows by liquid phase epitaxy  at the annealed uppermost 3C-SiC film which act as a seed. This process results in a substantial improvement of the SiC film, eliminating also the cavities and the stress at the interface.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[3C-SiC interface]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Flash lamp annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TEM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2171-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-11-26</datestamp>
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</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mieskes, H. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Assmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brodale, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dobler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Glückler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartung, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stenzel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2171-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Measuring sputtering yields of high energy heavy ions on metals]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B 146 (1998) 162]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[For measuring sputtering yields with MeV heavy ions only low current densities can be used in order to avoid excessive target heating. Consequently self-cleaning of the target surface during the irradiation cannot be achieved and a contamination free surface has to be maintained by means of UHV conditions. A UHV-setup including a differential pumping system has been designed and operated at a vacuum of 10<sup>-10</sup> mbar during experiments. Sputtered particles were collected on Si catchers and subsequently measured by two different surface analysis methods: Total Reflection X-Ray Fluorescence (TXRF), and Heavy Ion Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry (HI-RBS). In-situ surface cleaning by 8 keV Xe ions as well as online monitoring by ERDA were found to be essential. With sufficient precautions on the surface conditions reproducible sputtering yields were obtained. First  measurements for 230 MeV Au ions on Au, Zr, and Ti targets are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(98)00444-3]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2171-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2527-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ahner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beckerle, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brill, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cieslak, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohlmeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Miskowiec, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müntz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oeschler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pühlhofer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schicker, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Speer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Völkel, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2527-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Enhanced Out-of-Plane Emission of K<SUP>+</SUP> Mesons Observed in Au + Au Collisions at 1 A GeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters, Volume 81, Number 8, 24 August 1998, 1576-1579]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.1576]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2527-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2325-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieder, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Venkova, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Utzelmann, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gast, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spohr, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoernes, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Georgiev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bazzacco, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menegazzo, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossi-Alvarez, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaczarowski, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rzaca-Urban, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morek, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marti, G. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maier, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2325-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Observation of a (nü7/2<SUP>-</SUP>[514])<SUP>2</SUP> crossing <SUP>180</SUP>Os]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 645 (1999) 465-491]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0375-9474(98)00626-5]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2325-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2851-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beling, C. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fung, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ming, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gong, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panda, B. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2851-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A theoretical search for possible high efficiency semiconductor based field assisted positron moderators]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 149 (1999) 253-259]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0169-4332(99)00211-1]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2851-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2921-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enders, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitzler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fransen, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grinberg, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzberg, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaiser, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann-Cosel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoyanovon, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tiesler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weisshaar, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedenhöver, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2921-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Is the 4.742 MeV state in <SUP>88</SUP>Sr the 1<SUP>-</SUP> two-phonon state?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[The European Physical Journal A 7, 15-18 (2000)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A nuclear resonance fluorescence experiment on 88Sr has been  performed with bremsstrahlung of 6.7 MeV endpoint energy. The gamma-ray linear polarisation has been measured with a EUROBALL CLUSTER detector as a Compton polarimeter. ...(wird komplettiert)]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Spin]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[parity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s100500050004]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2921-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1299-1</identifier>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis of uniformly <SUP>13</SUP>C and <SUP>14</SUP>C-Labelled PCB-Congeners]]></dc:title>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis of 17 Alpha-Substituted Mercaptoalkynyl Derivatives of 3,17 Beta-Estradiol]]></dc:title>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis, Structure, Lipophilicity and Protonation Behaviour of Mixed Ligand Rhenium Chelates Functionalized by Amine Groups]]></dc:title>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Technetium Complexes with 2-Mercapto-methyltetrazolate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie 1999, 625, 609-612]]></dc:source>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2640-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Allen, P. G.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Technetium Speciation in Cement Waste Forms Determined by X-ray Absorption Fine Structure Spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:377-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Technetium(V) and Rhenium(V) Complexes for 5-HT2A Serotonin Receptor Binding: Structure-Affinity Considerations]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Biology 23 (1996) 429-438]]></dc:source>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1958-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lielausis, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1958-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The behaviour of gas bubbles in a turbulent liquid metal MHD flow - Part I: Dispersion in quasi-two-dimensional MHD turbulence.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Multiphase Flow (2000), Vol. 26/1, 45-66]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We investigate the dispersion of gas bubbles injected from a single orifice into a liquid metal flow subjected to transverse and longitudinal magnetic fields. The local void fraction is detected by means of resistivity probes. The results show a damping of velocity fluctuations corresponding to a decrease in the bubble dispersion with increasing magnetic field. An isotropic distribution of the gas phase is preserved if a longitudinal field is applied,  while an anisotropic distribution is observed in case the applied magnetic field is transverse to the flow indicating the existence of quasi-two-dimensional vortices as typical of turbulent MHD flows. 

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metal-gas flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic field]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MHD turbulence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[void fraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[resistivity probe]]></dc:subject>
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</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2378-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-12-19</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wendler, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Büttig, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gabriel, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gippner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gläser, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guratzsch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Höhnel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janssen, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nething, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pobell, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pröhl, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schilling, K.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlenk, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stein, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wenzel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wustmann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zahn, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2378-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The ELBE radiation source project at the Research Center Rossendorf]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mat. Sci. Forum 255-257 (1997) 732]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2378-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3280-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Donà, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coffin, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fintz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guillaume, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jundt, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhn, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roy, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schauenburg, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tizniti, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Amouroux, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belyaev, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Best, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Biegansky, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buta, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cindro, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Delalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fan, Z. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fraysse, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freifelder, R. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jeong, S. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koncz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisa, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mösner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pinkenburg, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pras, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ramillien, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritman, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sadchikov, A. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüll, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczyska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sodan, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teh, K. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzaska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vasiliev, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wang, G. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wessels, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wienold, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3280-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Onset of nuclear matter expansion in Au+Au collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 624(4) (1997) 755-772]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[

Using the FOPI detector at GSI Darmstadt, excitation functions of collective flow components were measured for
the Au+Au system, in the reaction plane and out of this plane, at seven incident energies ranging from 100A MeV
to 800A MeV. The threshold energies, corresponding to the onset of sideward-flow (balance energy) and
squeeze-out effect (transition energy), are extracted from extrapolations of these excitation functions toward
lower beam energies for charged products with Z>= 2. The transition energy is found to be larger than the balance
energy. The impact parameter dependence of both balance and transition energies, when extrapolated to central
collisions, suggests comparable although slightly higher values than the threshold energy for the radial flow. The
relevant parameter seems to be the energy deposited into the system in order to overcome the attractive nuclear
forces.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Heavy ion collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear matter expansion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Sideward-flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Squeeze-out]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radial flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Balance energy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Transition energy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0375-9474(97)00464-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3280-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14189-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Donat, C. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deuther-Conrad, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nieber, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14189-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Alterations of cholinergic receptors and the vesicular acetylcholine transporter after lateral fluid percussion injury in newborn piglets]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology 36(2010), 225-236]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Aims: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the leading causes of death and disability in children. Adult animal models of TBI showed cholinergic alterations. However, there is no comparable data on immature animals. Therefore, this study investigates cholinergic markers in a large animal model of juvenile TBI. Methods: Twenty-seven female newborn piglets were subjected to lateral fluid percussion (FP) injury and compared with 12 untreated animals. After 6 h, animals were sacrificed and the brains removed.The hemispheres ipsilateral to FP-TBI from seven piglets and corresponding hemispheres from six control animals were used for autoradiography. Receptor density was determined with [3H]epibatidine (nicotinic acetylcholine receptors) or [3H]QNB (muscarinic acetylcholine receptors). The density of the vesicular acetylcholine transporter (vAChT) was assessed with (-)-[3H]vesamicol. Cerebral blood flow was measured by coloured microsphere method. Results: Cerebral blood flow and brain oxygen delivery were transiently reduced early after FP-TBI (P < 0.05). TBI caused reductions of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor density (fmol/mg) in the basal forebrain (sham: 10797  1339, TBI: 8791  1031), while nicotinic acetylcholine receptor remained stable. Significant increases in vAChT density (fmol/mg) were observed in the basal forebrain (sham: 2347  171, TBI: 2884  544), putamen (sham: 2276  181, TBI: 2961  386), cortex (sham: 1928  262, TBI: 2377  294), thalamic areas (sham: 2133  272, TBI: 2659  413), hippocampus (sham: 2712  145, TBI: 3391  501) and hypothalamus (sham: 2659  139, TBI: 3084  304). Conclusions: Cholinergic markers are altered after mildto- moderate TBI in the immature brain.Whereas the ACh receptors are stable in almost any brain region after TBI, vAChT expression increases after trauma at the employed severity of this specific trauma model.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[muscarinic]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[newborn pig]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nicotinic]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[receptor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[traumatic brain injury]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vesicular transporter]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2990.2009.01050.x]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14189-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2908-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wirth, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2908-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High concentration doping of 6H-SiC by ion implantation: flash versus furnace annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mat. Sci. Forum 338-342 (2000) 877]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The electrical properties of high concentration aluminum and nitrogen implanted layers have been investigated after furnace as well as flash lamp annealing. For Al doped layers the electrical efficiency is enhanced using flash lamp annealing. For highest Al concentrations the doped layer shows metal like conductivity. For N doped layers the flash lamp annealing effects no increase of the carrier concentration. Due to the short annealing time only the nitrogen on hexagonal sites is electrically active. Flash lamp annealing produced no extra damage of the vacancy type as proved by Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[aluminum]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nitrogen]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electrical activation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2908-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2631-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulz-Lang, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wegmann, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dilworth, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirmse, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Woolins, J. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2631-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Technetium(V) and Rhenium(V) Nitrido Complexes with Tetraphenylimidodithiodiphosphinate, [(Ph<SUB>2</SUB>PS)<SUB>2</SUB>N]<SUP>- </SUP>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. 623 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2631-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:477-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Titov, A. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reznik, B. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shklyar, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-477-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The reaction NN -> NNgamma in the 1 GeV region within an effective one-boson exchange model]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 372 (1996) pp. 15-19]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract
Within an effective one- boson exchange parametrization of the T matrix of NN interactions we calculate cross sections for the reactions pp → ppγ and pn → pnγ for proton incidence energies in the order of 1 GeV. Besides bremsstrahlung processes we consider photons from ∆ decays and contributions from the η → γγ process, where the η is excited via the N<sub>1535</sub> resonance. At beam energies above 700 MeV the ∆ decay channiel dsminates for large photon energies, while above the η threshold the η decay photons ähsw up only in a narrow window. The low energy photons stem frorn pure bremsstrahlunig processes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-477-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:666-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fomichev, A. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[David, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lukyanov, S. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Penionzhkevich, Y. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skobelev, N. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tarasov, O. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matthies, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ortlepp, H.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lewitowicz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Saint-Laurent, M. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-666-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The response of a large CsI(Tl) detector particles and heavy ions in the intermediate energy range]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 344 (1994) pp. 378]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-666-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:828-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilhelm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pascovici, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Radermacher, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieder, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-828-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The response of the Euroball Cluster detector to gamma-radiation up to 10 MeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 381 (1996) pp. 462-465]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-9002(96)00793-0]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-828-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14252-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, S.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weisbrod, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tang, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marx, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheer, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erbe, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14252-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Direct Measurement of Electrical Transport Through G-Quadruplex DNA with Mechanically Controllable Break Junction Electrodes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Angewandte Chemie - International Edition (2010)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Here we report on direct transport measurements on a G-quadruplex covalently wired between two gold electrodes realized by the mechanically controllable break junction technique. We found that the G-quadruplex shows a rather high conductance. Interestingly, when the distance of both electrodes was reversibly varied over a several nm-span this conductance behavior persists reproducibly. These hitherto unprecedented properties make G-quadruplexes interesting candidates for nanoelectronic applications where varied distances between electrodes need bridging without loss of conductance.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[molecular electronics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DNA]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mechanically controlled break junctions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanoelectronics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/anie.201000022]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14252-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2867-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geist, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2867-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Kristallographische Untersuchungen an meteoritischem (Fe,Ni)-Phosphid]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Suppl. 15, 106 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2867-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2868-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hallmeier, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zahn, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tschwatschal, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2868-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Conformational Influence of Dithiocarbazinic Acid Bishydrazone Ligands on the Structure of Zinc(II) Complexes: A Comparative XANES Study]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganic Chemistry 1999, 38, 38-43]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/ic9804059]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2868-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2871-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jäger, H.-U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albe, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2871-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Molecular-dynamics simulations of steady-state growth of ion-deposited tetrahedral amorphous carbon films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 88 (2000) 1129-35]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Molecular-dynamics calculations were performed to simulate ion beam deposition of diamond-like carbon films. Using the computationally efficient analytical potentials of Tersoff and Brenner we are able to simulate more than 10<sup>3</sup> carbon atom impacts on {111} diamond, so that steady-state film properties can be computed and analyzed. For the Tersoff potential, we achieve <i>sp<sup>3</sup></i> fractions of approximately half of the experimentally observed values. For the more refined hydrocarbon potentials of Brenner the fraction of tetrahedrally coordinated atoms is much too low, even if structures with densities close to diamond are obtained. We show, that the <i>sp<sup>3</sup></i> contents calculated with Tersoff's potential are an artifact related to the overbinding of specific bonding configurations between three- and fourfold coordinated sites. On the other hand we can prove, that the range for the binding orbitals represented by the cutoff-function is too short in Brenner's parametrization.  If an increased C-C interaction cutoff value is chosen, we achieve a distinct improvement in modeling the <i>sp<sup>3</sup></i> content of deposited ta-C films. As a result, we compute <i>sp<sup>3</sup></i> fractions which lie between 52 and 95% for the C<sup>+</sup> ion energies <i>E</i> = 30-80eV and are in reasonable agreement to recent experimental studies.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2871-2</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2872-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behrisch, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Linden, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toussaint, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2872-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Surface layer destruction during ion beam analysis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 155 (1999) 440-446]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In ion beam analysis the decrease of the measuring signal with a number of incident ions, due to a destruction of the surface layer being analysed, depends critically
on the lateral intensity distribution in the analysing ion beam. For the assumption of destruction in one step, the decrease was calculated and the obtained analytical
formulae was fitted to the decrease as measured in ERDA and PIXE analyses. This allows to obtain values for the destruction cross sections for the ions and the
samples in the analysis, as well as information about the lateral intensity distribution in the analysing ion beam.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hydrogen]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(99)00491-7]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2872-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2632-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulz-Lang, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dilworth, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2632-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structure of Chlorobis(dimethylphenylphosphine)bis(imidotetraphenyldithiophosphinatoS,S') nitridorhenium(V)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Cryst. C53, 289 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2632-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2633-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maichle-Mößmer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2633-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Indium(III) Complexes with Tridentate Nitrogen Donor Ligands. Synthesis, Characterization and Crystal Structures of Complexes with 2,6-Bis(acetyloxime)pyridine and 2,6-Bis(1-phenylimino ethyl)pyridine]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Polyhedron 16, 2183 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2633-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2635-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maichle-Mößmer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2635-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Mixed-Ligand Complexes of Indium (III). Reactions of [InCl<SUB>3</SUB>(L<SUP>1</SUP>)(MeOH)] with bidentate Ligands. Synthesis, Characterization and Crystal Structures of [In(L<SUP>1</SUP>)Cl(ox)(OH<SUB>2</SUB>)] 2 H<SUB>2</SUB>O, [In(L<SUP>1</SUP>)Cl(mnt)] MeOH and [In(pythio)<SUB>3</SUB>] (L<SUP>1</SUP> = Pyridine-2,6-bis(acetyloxime), ox<SUP>2-</SUP> = oxalate, mnt<SUP>2-</SUP> = l,2-dicyano ethene-1,2-dithiolate, pythio = pyridine-2-thiolate)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Polyhedron 16, 2291 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2635-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2636-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2636-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[2-[1-(Thiosemicarbazono)ethyl]pyridinium Chloride]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Cryst. C53, 360 (1997)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2636-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2638-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:title><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction investigations of NdGaO<SUB>3</SUB> single crystals]]></dc:title>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermochromatographic studies of heavy actinides in metal columns]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Alloys and Compounds 213/214 (1994) pp. 429]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Talati, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jha, P. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14207-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural phase transition in boron compounds at high pressure]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Modern Physics B 24(2010)10, 1235-1244]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The high-pressure induced structural phase transitions and pressure induced elastic and anharmonic behavior of boron compounds viz. BN, BP, and BAs have been investigated using an inter-ionic potential approach based on charge transfer effect. These compounds go to NaCl phase (B1) under pressure from zinc blende phase (B3). The variations of second-order elastic constants and their combinations follow a systematic trend with pressure, identical to that observed in other compounds of zinc blende structure family. Shear stiffness constants decrease with increasing pressure up to phase transition pressure. The bulk moduli of these compounds are in reasonably good agreement with other theoretical and experimental data. The values of phase transition pressure of these compounds obtained by using the present approach are also in good agreement with those predicted by using the pseudo potential approach. The present approach has also succeeded in predicting the Born and relative st!
 ability criterion for stable zinc blende phase of these compounds. We also present a set of third-order elastic constants and pressure derivatives of second-order elastic constants for boron compounds.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phase transition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pressure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[anharmonic properties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt-Brücken, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritter, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1286-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Reactions of [ReN(Cl)(Me<sub>2</sub>PhP)<sub>2</sub>(HEt<sub>2</sub>tcb)] with Lewis Acids. Synthesis, Characterization and Structures of [Re(NBBr<sub>3</sub>)Br<sub>2</sub>(Me<sub>2</sub>PhP)<sub>3</sub>], [Re(NGaCl<sub>3</sub>)Cl(Me<sub>2</sub>PhP)<sub>2</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>Et<sub>2</sub>tcb)][GaCl<sub>4</sub>] and [Re{NB(C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>3</sub>}Cl(Me<sub>2</sub>PhP)<sub>2</sub>(HEt<sub>2</sub>tcb)] (H<sub>2</sub>Et<sub>2</sub>tcb=N,N-diethylthiocarbamoylbenzamidine)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Polyhedron 18 (1999) 831-838]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hauschild, K.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Triaxial bands in 133Ce]]></dc:title>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Trigonal-bipyramidale Technetium- und Rhenium-Komplexe mit vierzähnigen tripodalen NS<SUB>3</SUB>-Liganden<SUP></SUP><SUB></SUB>]]></dc:title>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Tritium Depth Profiling in Carbon by Accelerator Mass Spectrometry]]></dc:title>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2873-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jagielski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekoszewski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kubiak, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2873-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Improvement of the wear properties of cutting tools implanted with nitrogen ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nukleonika, Vol. 44, No. 2, p. 261-264, 1999]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2893-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2893-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermal Particle Production at SIS]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys. 42 (1999) 157c]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In a transport model calculation we study some of the basic assumptions of thermal models. We find at SIS energies the particles are mainly produced in a highly non-equilibrium situation. At freeze-out only nucleons are thermalized.]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2892-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedenhöver, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vogel, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klein, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dewald, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gableske, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolay, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gelberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petkov, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gizon, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gizon, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bazzacco, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossi Alvarez, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lunardi, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavan, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janssens, R. V. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carpenter, M. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2892-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Detailed Angular Correlation Analysis with 4π Spectrometers: Spin Determinations and Multipolarity Mixing Measurements in <sup>128</sup>Ba]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 58 (1998) 721-728]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We analyze for the first time the full γγ directional correlations from oriented states (DCO) in an experiment performed with the GASP detector array. Our analysis based on a transformation of the directional information into expansion coefficients of an orthogonal basis. With this method, which we call SpeeDCO (spectral expansion of DCO), the complete DCO information is concentrated in 12 γγ coincidence spectra. The analysis is applicable to all detector arrays which uniformly cover the solid angle. We show that the complete DCO information can be used for a reliable and unique determination of spins and multipolarity mixing ratios in weakly populated bands. We were able to establish the spins and the positive parity of the Δ I=1 ''M1 band'' in <sup>128</sup>Ba and multipolarity mixing ratios of M1/E2 in-band transitions were derived as well. The measured values are in good agreement with those expected for a high-K rotational band.]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1025-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-26</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vorwieger, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwiener, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1025-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Simultaneous Measurement of <SUP>18</SUP>F-FDOPA Metabolism and Cerebral Blood Flow in Newborn Piglets]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Int. J. Devl. Neuroscience, Vol. 16, No. 5, pp 353-364, 1998]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2550-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Altstadt, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carl, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2550-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Reaktorsicherheitsforschung im Institut für Sicherheitsforschung des Forschungszentrums Rossendorf]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[atw 44. Jg. (1999) Heft 6 - Juni, S. 348]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Das Institut für Sicherheitsforschung ist eines von fünf wissenschaftlichen Instituten des Forschungszentrums Rossendorf e. V. (FZR). Die Rossendorfer Sicherheitsforschung baut auf langjährige Erfahrungen zur Analyse von Druckwasserreaktoren des russischen WWER-Types auf. WWER-Reaktoren nehmen bis heute einen wichtigen Platz im Spektrum des Institutes ein. So unterstützt das Institut im Rahmen eines Programmes des Bundesministeriums für Umwelt, Naturschutz, und Reaktorsicherheit die ukrainische Atomaufsichtsbehörde beim Aufbau einer modernen KKW-Überwachung. Inzwischen hat das Institut ebenso Kompetenz zur Sicherheitsforschung für westliche Leichtwasserreaktoren aufgebaut und kooperiert mit deutschen, europäischen und amerikanischen Forschungseinrichtungen und der Industrie. 
Die Schwerpunkte der Sicherheitsforschung in Rossendorf liegen auf der Modellierung thermohydraulischer Phänomene bei unterstellten Störfallabläufen, der Reaktorphysik und dem Strahlungstransport und dem Verhalten von Komponenten und Materialien.
Der erste Teil des Forschungsberichtes beschäftigt sich ausschließlich mit den thermohydraulischen Arbeiten des Institutes wie den Vermischungsvorgängen im Primärkreis bei Borverdünnungs- und Kaltwassertransienten sowie der Modellentwicklung für transiente Zweiphasenströmungen. Für die thermohydraulischen Arbeiten hat das Institut ein 1:5 Modell eines deutschen DWR aufgebaut, die Experimente werden mit CFD-Codes (Computational Fluid Dynamics) nachgerechnet.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1462-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoppe, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1462-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ein akustisches Verfahren zur Klassifizierung von Füllständen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Technisches Messen 66(1999)6, S. 244-247]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Außerhalb und innerhalb eines Gefäßes wird Schall gemessen. Der Quotient aus den Fourier-Spektren beider Signale ist unabhängig von der Schallquelle. Dieser Quotient wird deshalb ausgenutzt, um den Füllstand im Gefäß zu klassifizieren.

Noise is measured inside and outside of a vessel. The quotient of the Fourier-spectra of both signals is independent of the source of noise. That's why the quotient is used to classify the content level in the vessel.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1053-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritter, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ihringer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1053-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-Ray Diffraction Study of Phase Transitions in Sr<SUB>0.75</SUB>Ba<SUB>0.25</SUB>Nb<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>6</SUB> between 20 and 400K]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Ferroelectrics Letters, 1998, Vol. 24, pp. 1-7]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:616-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teterin, Y. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nefedov, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, K. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baev, A. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-616-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-Ray Photoelectron Study of the Interaction of UO2(CIO4)2 with Calcite Diabase Minerals in Water Solutions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Dokl. Akademii Nauk 344 (1995) pp. 206 (in Russian)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:616-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teterin, Y. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nefedov, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, K. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baev, A. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-616-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-Ray Photoelectron Study of the Interaction of UO2(CIO4)2 with Calcite Diabase Minerals in Water Solutions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface Investigations 13, 613 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2647-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlüter, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steiff, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmitt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hessel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vorst, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2647-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Früherkennung gefährlicher Betriebszustände in Chemieanlagen mit neuronalen Netzen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[at - Automatisierungstechnik 46 (1998) 2, S. 104-110]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The suitability of pattern recognition for safety diagnosis of chemical plants will be discussed. Therefore, experiments in a miniplant and with a process simulator are carried out. The process characteristics are treated with different recognition methods and classified with the aid of expert know how. Afterwards, the trained system can be used for process diagnosis. The capability of neural networks for this problem could be shown.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2647-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:836-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-836-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Uranium speciation in waters of different uranium mining areas]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. AlloysCompounds 271-273, 201 (1998)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0925-8388(98)00054-1]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-836-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:570-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brachmann, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-570-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Uranium (VI) Sulfate Complexation studied by Time-Resolved Laser-Induced Fluorescence Spectroscopy (TRLFS)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 75, 199-204 (1996)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-570-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:904-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hirsch, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rindelhardt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-904-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Windenergiepotential in Sachsen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[DEWI-Magazin Nr. 11, August 1997, S. 44 - 49]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The wind energy ressources of Saxony, a typical interior state of Germany, have been estimated based on a special wind measuring programme. It was performed between 1991 and 1995. The main problem in applying the wind atlas method was to determine the areas with the same wind climate and the corresponding data sets (atlas stations). After defining the atlas stations ressource file calculations were performed over about 60 % of the saxon territory. The technical potential of wind energy in Saxony was estimated to be 5 TWh p.a. First results from saxon WEC`s confirm the results.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-904-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3493-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mändl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rauschenbach, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3493-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Annealing behaviour of nitrogen implanted stainless steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 128-129 (2000) 423-428]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The phase formation and annealing behaviour are reported after nitrogen PIII in two austenitic stainless steels, DIN 1.4541
(X6CrNiTi18.10) and DIN 1.4571 (X6CrNiMoTi17.12.2), differing only in the Mo content. The treatment parameter were
pulses of 10 s and 40 kV for a nitrogen dose of 4×1018 cm-2 at a temperature of 380°C. In 1.4541, without Mo, the modified
layer is limited to 1.5 m while the 2 wt.% Mo-containing 1.4571 exhibits a layer thickness of 15 m. No difference in the
hardness (corrected for the layer thickness) and the wear behaviour was observed. Using X-ray diffraction (XRD) a lattice
expansion between 5 and 11%, was observed, not correlated with the nitrogen content (as determined by glow discharge
optical spectroscopy ¯¯ GDOS). After annealing at 400 and 425°C for different times, the lattice constant is slightly reduced,
albeit no phase transformation was observed in 1.4571. In 1.4541 at a temperature of 425°C a strong reduction of the lattice
expansion, coupled with an inward diffusion of the nitrogen was observed. No mechanism explaining this behaviour is available
at the moment.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIII]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-Ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[GDOS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nano-indentation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Pin-on-disc]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0954-3899/27/3/334]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3493-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3296-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3296-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Temperature dependence of the electric characteristics of liquid metal alloy ion sources]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 33 (2000) 692 - 695]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In spite of the fact that a great deal of research has been carried out on liquid metal ion sources, surprisingly few results exist on the temperature dependence of their electric characteristics. In this article we study two liquid metal alloy ion sources (LMAISs), namely Co36Nd64 and Au77Ge14 Si9. While the results of the former alloy were as expected, the latter displayed an entirely different dependence of its electric characteristics on temperature. The unusual results of the Au77Ge14Si9 LMAIS are explained in terms of the abnormal behaviour of its surface tension coefficient with temperature.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metal alloy ion source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[temperature dependence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface tension]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3296-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3397-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yan, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macleod, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gillespie, W. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knippels, G. M. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oepts, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meer, A. F. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3397-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sub-picosecond electro-optic measurement of relativistic electron pulses]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Lett., 85 (2000) 3404-3407]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Time-resolved measurements of the transverse electric field associated with relativistic electron bunches are presented. Using an ultra-fast electro-optic sensor close to the electron beam, the longitudinal profile of the electric field could be measured with sub-picosecond time resolution and without time-reversal abiguity. Results are shown for two cases: inside the vacuum beam line in the presence of wake fields, and in air behind a Be window, effectively probing the near-field transition radiation. Especially in the later case, reconstruction of the longitudinal electron bunch shape is straightforward.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3397-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14528-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zänker, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14528-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Kohlenstoff-Nanoröhren und die Umwelt]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[GIT Labor-Fachzeitschrift 4(2010), 310]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Es wird das Verhalten von Carbon Nanotubes in Umweltwässern analysiert. Insbesondere werden die Mobilität in wässriger Suspension und die Adsorption von Schwermetallen (Uran) diskutiert.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Carbon Nanotubes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14528-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14186-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mutschke, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tschulik, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weier, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlemann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bund, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröhlich, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14186-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the action of magnetic gradient forces in micro-structured copper deposition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Electrochimica Acta 55(2010)28, 9060-9066]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In order to shed more light on the role of magnetic gradient forces and Lorentz forces on the deposition pattern found recently at copper electrodes, experiments and numerical simulations have been performed in a generic geometry that consists of a single small cylindrical permanent magnet which is placed behind the cathode. The cylinder axis coincides with the magnetization direction and points normal to the electrode surface. The electrode is oriented vertically which allows a separate discussion of the influence of both forces.

Experiments and numerical simulations are found to give very good agreement with respect to the deposition pattern. Our analysis clearly shows that the major influence is due to the action of the magnetic gradient force. Numerical simulations prove that the separate action of the Lorentz force does not reproduce the deposition structure. A detailed analytical discussion of the motion forced by the different magnetic forces in superposition with natural convection is given.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Lorentz force]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[field gradient force]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetoelectrochemistry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.electacta.2010.08.046]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14186-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3505-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3505-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Formation of Ge Nanowires in Oxidized Silicon V-Grooves by Ion Beam Synthesis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 175-177 (2001) 468-473]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The formation of Ge nanowires in V-grooves on (001)Si wafers has been studied experimentally as well as theoretically. The V-grooves were formed by anisotropic etching and subsequent oxidation of their surface. The implantation of 1E17 Ge$^{+}$cm$^{-2}$ at 70 keV into the oxide layer leads to an enrichment of Ge in the V-groove bottom. In this Ge rich bottom region, subsequent annealing in N$_{2}$ atmosphere results in the formation of a nanowire by coalescence of Ge precipitates. STEM-EDX investigations of as-implanted samples have confirmed the Ge accumulation at the V-groove bottom, whereas cross-sectional TEM studies of annealed samples prove the formation of a Ge nanowire. The formation mechanisms were studied theoretically by means of a continuum description of sputtering and kinetic 3D lattice Monte-Carlo simulations of phase separation. The preliminary results indicate the possibility of achieving nanowires being several nanometers wide by further growth optimizations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Beam Synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nanowire]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[V-groove]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Coalescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3505-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14407-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Künstler, J.-U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gniazdowska, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walther, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schiller, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Decristoforo, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haubner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14407-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Novel <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc '4 + 1' peptide conjugates: Tuning the biodistribution by variation of coligands]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 45(2010), 3645-3655]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A sophisticated coligand strategy is presented for peptide-derived radioconjugates based on <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc '4 + 1' mixed-ligand complexes. The new pharmacologically active coligands are assessed for <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-labeling of the RGD-peptide cyclo(Arg-Gly-Asp-D-Tyr-Lys) which is an established vehicle to target a<SUB>v</SUB>ß<SUB>3</SUB> integrins playing a crucial part in tumor pathogenesis.
Complexes of the general formula [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(NS<SUB>3</SUB>R)X] were synthesized and evaluated, in which Tc(III) is coordinated by NS<SUB>3</SUB>R, a derivative of the tetradentate chelator 2,2´,2´´-nitrilotriethanethiol (NS<SUB>3</SUB>), and by X, a monodentate binding isocyanide bearing the biomolecule. The novel tetradentate chelators (NS<SUB>3</SUB>R = NS<SUB>3</SUB>crown, NS<SUB>3</SUB>en, NS<SUB>3</SUB>(COOH)<SUB>3</SUB>) constitute NS<SUB>3</SUB> with a crown ether, an amine or a tricarboxylic acid as pharmacological modifiers. The isocyanides (X = L2-RGD, L2-Lys) contained the linker isocyanobutanoic acid (L2) coupled to N<SUP>6</SUP>-Lys of the RGD-peptide and additionally to a single Lys.
The lipophilicity (distribution coefficient log D<SUB>O/W</SUB>, pH = 7.4) of the RGD-containing radiotracers decreased in the order of the coligands NS<SUB>3</SUB>crown (-1.7 +/- 0.1), NS<SUB>3</SUB>en (-2.7 +/- 0.1) and NS<SUB>3</SUB>(COOH)<SUB>3</SUB> (-3.3 +/- 0.1). In the same order of the coligands, the biodistribution of the series [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(NS<SUB>3</SUB>R)(L2-RGD)] in normal rats showed a decrease of hepatobiliary and an increase of urinary excretion.
The ratio of specifically to unspecifically uptaken activity (sum of surface bound and internalized activity) in a<SUB>v</SUB>ß<SUB>3</SUB> integrin-expressing M21 cells was in the range of approximately 4-5 and comparable for all [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(NS<SUB>3</SUB>R)(L2-RGD)] tracers. The biodistribution of [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(NS<SUB>3</SUB>en)(L2-RGD)] in v/v mice bearing M21 and M21L (control) tumor xenografts exhibited a specific tumor uptake with a low target-background ratio.
The metabolic stability of the [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(NS<SUB>3</SUB>R)(L2-RGD)] tracers in normal rats was high, since 75-87% of the radioactivity in the plasma extract was assigned to the injected radiotracers 60 min after intravenous
application in a rat. The hypothetical metabolites [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(NS<SUB>3</SUB>R)(L2-Lys)] were not found.
These results demonstrate a considerable improvement of in vivo properties of <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc '4 + 1' peptide conjugates and open up the possibility of applying the labeling approach for further radiodiagnostic peptides.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Technetium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA['4 + 1' Mixed-ligand complex]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Peptide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RGD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.05.010]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14407-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3299-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reiche, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oswald, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wetzig, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dobler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walterfang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3299-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The transformation of ß-FeSi2 under Ar ion bombardment studied by XPS, AES and Mössbauer spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 160 (2000) 397 - 407]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Irradiation effects on iron disilicide layers were induced by 3.5 keV argon ion bombardment and studied by XPS, AES and the Mössbauer spectroscopy. The use of these electron spectroscopies enables the investigation of different regions of the altered layer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Iron disilicides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion bombardment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[AES]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XPS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mossbauer spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3299-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3404-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Averbeck, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Devismes, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Finck, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kutsche, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüll, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barret, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belyaev, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Benderag, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berek, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cindro, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eskef, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grishkin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, Y. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kowalczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merlitz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mohren, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisa, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nianine, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schauenburg, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sim, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Somov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stockmeier, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoicea, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vasiliev, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yang, J. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yushmanov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3404-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Direct comparison of phase-space distributions of K<sup>-</sup> and K<sup>+</sup> mesons in heavy-ion collisions at SIS energies -- evidence for in-medium modifications of kaons?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[The European Physical Journal A 9 (2000) 515]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The ratio of K<sup>-</sup> and K<sup>+</sup> meson yields has been measured in the systems <sup>96</sup>Ru+<sup>96</sup>Ru at 1.69 AGeV, <sup>96</sup>Ru+<sup>96</sup>Zr at 1.69 AGeV, and <sup>58</sup>Ni+<sup>58</sup>Ni at 1.93 AGeV incident beam kinetic energy. The yield ratio is observed to vary across the measured phase space. Relativistic transport-model calculations indicate that the data are best understood if in-medium modifications of the kaons are taken into account. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heavy-ion reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[strange mesons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in-medium effects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3404-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3406-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoicea, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Averbeck, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belyaev, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berek, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Best, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Devismes, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eskef, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, Y. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kutsche, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merlitz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mohren, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pinkenburg, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritman, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schauenburg, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüll, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sim, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stockmeier, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yushmanov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3406-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Transition from in-plane to out-of-plane azimuthal enhancement in Au+Au collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A 679 (2001) 765]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The incident energy at which the azimuthal distributions in semi-central heavy ion collisions change from in-plane to out-of-plane enhancement is studied as a function of mass of emitted particles, their transverse momentum and centrality for Au+au collisions. The analysis is performed in a reference frame rotated with the sideward flow angle relative to the beam axis.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[E=90-400 AMeV]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[semi-central collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flow angle]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[azimuthal distributions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[transition energy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[comparison to quantum molecular Dynamics model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear matter Eqation of State]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3406-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3512-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3512-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-situ Stress Diagnostics]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 142-144 (2001) 868-873]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Stress is a common property of thin films. After a brief summary of origins and effects of stresses in thin films the particular situation in amorphous and nano-crystalline films is discussed. The problems related to the extremely high compressive stresses in cubic boron nitride (cBN) have been tackled either by the deposition of buffer layers or by attempts to reduce the stress in the film. These approaches are compared and discussed. Intrinsic stress depth profiles in BN films, as well as the influence of post-deposition thermal treatment and ion irradiation on the global stress, as obtained from in-situ cantilever bending measurements, are reviewed. A technique for the growth of cBN films with significantly reduced compressive stress is demonstrated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[boron nitride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[IBAD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3512-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3506-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fichtner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koegler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3506-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Helium implantation induced metal gettering in silicon at half of the projected ion range]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B 175 (2001) 176]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Damage has been observed in 40 keV He ion-implanted Si away from the projected ion range Rp, mainly around Rp/2. Cu gettering has been used for the detection of irradiation defects which are formed during rapid thermal annealing (RTA) of 800°C/10 min. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) micrographs show no visible defects at Rp/2. The Cu gettering peak at Rp/2 is well known for MeV-ion-implanted and annealed Si (Rp/2 effect). In this study the corresponding effect is observed for low ebergy implantation of a light ion like He.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gettering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gettering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Helium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bubbles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3506-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3509-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3509-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-situ Characterization of Thin Film Growth: Boron Nitride on Silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A 19(4), Jul/Aug 2001]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Real-time ellipsometry (RTE) in combination with particle flux measurement is applied to ion beam assisted deposition (IBAD) of boron nitride (BN) films. RTE is used as a toll for process diagnostic to improve the deposition stability. A novel technique for the determination of absolute density depth profiles from dynamic growth rate data and film forming particle flux is employed. From real-time cantilever curvature measurement and simultaneously recorded film thickness data instantaneous stress depth profiles are derived with a depth resolution in the nm--range. The synergistic effects on the information obtained from RTE, particle flux, and cantilever bending data are demonstrated. The density of turbostratic BN (tBN) is found to increase slightly with film thickness while the compressive stress decreases, indicating an increasing quality and/or size of crystallites in the course of film growth. Refractive index and density depth profiles in cubic BN (cBN) films correspond perfectly to structural information obtained from dark field TEM graphs. The established tBN/cBN 2-layer model is found to be a crude approximation that has to be replaced by a 3-layer model including nucleation, grain growth, and coalescence of cBN. The instantaneous compressive stress in a homogeneous tBN film is found to decrease while the density increases during growth. The instantaneous compressive stress depth profiles in cBN films are more complex and not easy to understand but reliable information on the structural evolution during growth can be extracted.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[BN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ellipsometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[density]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[IBAD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1116/1.1372908]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3509-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3514-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shevshenko, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Celis, J.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3514-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural investigation and wear resistance of submicron TiN coatings obtained by a hybride plasma immersion ion implantation Process]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 142-144 (2001) 978-983]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The ever increasing demands for high precision machining and increased cutting performance, in terms of cutting speed and lifetime, require wear resistant tools of large dimensional accu-racy that have very sharp cutting edges.  All these requirements can not be fulfilled by the clas-sic PVD and CVD technologies because they result in rather thick overlay coatings. 
In this report, first experiments are presented on a hybride plasma immersed ion implantation process (PIII) for depositing thin TiN coatings on hardened and annealed high speed steel or cemented carbides.  The layers were produced using a dc-cathodic arc source with a titanium cathode and a nitrogen feed gas. As the cathodic arc generates additional to the metal plasma, a large amount of liquid metal droplets, the plasma was guided to the samples through a 900 magnetic bending field avoiding the deposition of droplets on the samples.  The obtained layer thickness was below 1 µm for deposition times of 2 min.
To improve the adhesion of the deposited layers on the substrate materials, of energetic ions were used during the initial phase of the process.  Hereto negative high voltage pulses in the range from zero to 5 kV have been applied to the samples during the deposition. The effect of the energy of these ions on the coating structure was also investigated by SEM, TEM and XRD. Mechanical and functional properties were investigated by hardness measurements and fretting wear tests respectively.  Finally cutting performance tests of PIII-treated drills were performed, revealing that a 0.8µm thick TiN PIII-coating increased the lifetime of the drills by a factor of 2.5.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cutting tools]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[coatings]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIII]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TiN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3514-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3511-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akhmadaliev, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kazbekov, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3511-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Acoustic Microscopy for Imaging of Buried Structures Based on a Focused Ion Beam System]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 57-58 (2001) 659-664]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An intensity modulated focused ion beam (FIB) which is hitting the surface of a solid, heats up a small near subsurface region to a temperature which is sufficient for thermal elastic wave generation.  The measurement of these waves can be used for analysis and imaging of surface as well as subsurface structures in the material. The modified FIB equipment IMSA-100 working with 35 keV Ga+ and Au+ ions, respectively, and a current of about 3 nA was employed to obtain acoustic images from structures on silicon and glass targets. The acoustic signals were detected using a PZT transducer delivering an output voltage of 50 - 100 nV. The modulation frequency was varied in the range of 60 - 170 kHz. The obtained lateral resolution of the ion acoustic images at these frequencies was about 15 µm on silicon and about 7µm on glass, respectively. Furthermore some estimations due to the reachable resolution  and a short description of the set-up is given.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Focused Ion Beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Acoustic Microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Piezoelectric Transducer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0167-9317(01)00459-2]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3511-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2122-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bagryansky, P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bender, E. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karpushov, A. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Murachtin, S. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noack, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krahl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Collatz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2122-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of Fast Ti-Deposition on Gas Recycling at the First Wall and on Fast Ion Losses in the GDT Experiment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials 265 (1999) 124 -133]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Fast Ti-deposition was applied in the gas-dynamic trap (GDT) facility in the regimes with 14-17.5 keV, 2.5-4 MW neutral beam (NB) injection to control gas recycling at the first wall and thereby to reduce charge-exchange losses of energetic ions. The charge-exchange losses of the fast ions turned out to be much less than in former, non-conditioned discharges. The temporal spatial variation of the neutral gas density was measured during typical shots and compared with the results obtained by means of a Monte Carlo transport code. The comparison of the numerical results with the experimental data shows that the recycling coefficient of the chamber wall which has been freshly coated by titanium is close to that of the pure metallic surface.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ti-deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas dynamic trap]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutral gas]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas recycling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma experiment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Monte Carlo calculation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2122-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3412-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gallmeister, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3412-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A unique large thermal source of real and virtual photons in the reactions Pb(158 AGeV) + Pb, Au]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C , Vol. 62 (2000), 057901]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The data of direct single-photon measurements of the WA98 collaboration in the reaction Pb(158 AGeV) + Pb are analyzed within a thermal model with a minimum number of parameters adjusted to the dilepton data obtained by the CERES and
NA50 collaborations in the reactions Pb(158 AGeV) + Au, Pb.
The agreement of our model with the WA98 data points to a unique  large thermal source emitting electromagnetic radiation observable in both the real and virtual photon channels.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[relativistic heavy-ion collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electromagnetic radiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[chiral symmetry restoration]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[deconfinement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.62.057901]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3412-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3413-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gallmeister, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3413-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A unique parameterization of the shapes of secondary dilepton spectra observed in heavy-ion collisions at CERN-SPS energies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 688 (2001) 935-955]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A unique parameterization of secondary dilepton yields in heavy-ion experiments at CERN-SPS is proposed.
This parameterization resembles a thermal q \bar q annihilation rate and is supported by the ''dual'' description of hot, strongly interacting matter within either a hadronic or partonic base. Adding the thermal yield and the background contributions (hadronic cocktail, Drell-Yan, correlated semileptonic decays of open charm) the spectral shapes of the CERES/NA45, NA38, NA50 and HELIOS/3 data in experiments with lead and sulfur beams can be well described.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[relativistic heavy-ion collisons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[dileptons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[deconfinement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[chiral symmetry restoration]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3413-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3414-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scholz, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zippe, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3414-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Bubble size measurement using wire-mesh sensors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Flow Measurement and Instrumentation
12/4 (2001) 299-312]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A wire-mesh sensor with a time resolution of 1.2 kHz is used to measure bubble size distributions in a gas-liquid flow. The sensor consists of two electrode grids with 16 electrodes each, put in flow direction behind each other. The local instantaneous electrical conductivity is directly measured between all pairs of crossing wires, a tomographic image reconstruction is not necessary. The resulting 16 x 16 sensitive points are equally distributed over the cross section. This resolution is sufficient to detect individual bubbles, which are imaged in several successive frames during its transition through the measuring plane of the sensor. A comparison with high-speed video observations has shown that the sensor causes a significant fragmentation of bubbles. Nevertheless, the measured signals still represent the structure of the two-phase flow before it is disturbed by the sensor. Bubble sizes can therefore be determined by integrating local instantaneous gas fractions over an area of measuring points occupied by the bubble. Bubble size distributions can be obtained if large assemblies of bubbles are analysed. The method was applied to study the establishing slug flow along a vertical tube. The obtained bubble size distributions show the effect of coalescence as well as bubble fragmentation. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[two-phase flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas-liquid flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[wire-mesh sensor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas fraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble size]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[slug flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3414-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3231-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berni, L. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gomes, G. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beloto, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abramof, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3231-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Application of a DC glow discharge source with controlled plasma potential in plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 86 (1999) 4821 - 4824]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A DC glow discharge source with controlled plasma potential was developed for application in plasma immersion ion implantation processing of materials.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Auger electron spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3231-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3310-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttger, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschau, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3310-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hochauflösende Gittersensoren für Gas-Flüssig-Strömungen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[MSR Magazin (1998)H. 1-2, S. 12-15]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Der beschriebene Gittersensor wurde für eine schnelle Visualisierung von transienten Gasgehaltsverteilungen in einer Zweiphasenströmung entwickelt. Er basiert auf der Messung der momentanen örtlichen elektrischen Leitfähigkeit des Zweiphasengemischs. Der Sensor besteht aus zwei dicht hintereinander angeordneten Elektrodengittern mit jeweils 16 Elektroden. Die Messung erfolgt an den Kreuzungspunkten der Elektroden, d.h. an 16 x 16 Messpunkten, die gleichmäßig über die Querschnittsfläche des Strömungskanals verteilt sind. Die Zeitauflösung des Gerätes beträgt 1024 Messungen in der Sekunde.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[two-phase flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[conductivity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas fraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[void fraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sensor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[high-speed visualisation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[high-speed measurement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3310-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3315-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chevolleau, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3315-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion flux, ion energy distribution and neutral density in an inductively coupled argon discharge]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Plasma Sources Science and Technology  9(2000) 568]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The dependence of ion flux, ion energy distribution, and neutral density of a planar radio frequency (RF) driven inductively coupled plasma source on pressure and power is analyzed using an energy selective mass spectrometer and a retarding field analyzer. The ion flux is about 7 mA/cm^2 at 5 Pa and 300 W and increases as RF power and argon pressure increase. The ion energy distribution consists of a single peak with a full width at half maximum of 3 eV for a discharge power in the range from 50 to 300 W and for a pressure in the range from 0.5 to 5 Pa. This indicates that inductive coupling mainly drives the discharge while capacitive coupling between coil and plasma is weak. A significant decrease in Ar neutral density is observed when the plasma is ignited. The Ar depletion increases with increasing RF power and increasing Ar base pressure and reaches 30 % at 5 Pa and 300 W. The decrease in neutral density cannot be explained by the ionization of Ar atoms only but is also attributed to heating of Ar atoms by collisions with energetic particles. A simple model is proposed to understand and to estimate the effect of these collisions on the neutral temperature.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ICP]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion energy distribution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion flux]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutral density]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3315-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3420-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gueorguiev, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3420-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High-energy ion-implantation-induced copper gettering in silicon beyond the projected ion range: the trans-projected range effect]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 88 (2000) 5645]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Five different species, namely B, Si, P, Ge, and As, have been implanted at MeV energies into (100)-oriented n-type CZ-Si, in order to form deep gettering layers during the subsequent annealing. Then the samples have been contaminated with Cu by implanting the impurity on the backface and an additional annealing. The resulting Cu depth distributions have been measured by secondary ion mass spectrometry. Surprisingly, strong gettering of Cu atoms beyond the projected ion range RP and formation of a well-defined separate Cu gettering band therein has been found for P and As implants. We call this phenomenon the "trans-RP effect". It is an indication of a significant amount of defects in the regions much deeper than RP. Their gettering ability is higher than that of the extended defects around RP, since the amount of Cu atoms gettered beyond RP is, especially for the P implants, much greater than that in the implanted gettering layer at RP. These deep defects have not been detected by transmission electron microscopy and we suggest that they are small interstitial clusters. A mechanism responsible for the migration of self-interstitials from RP into the trans-RP region and their clustering therein is proposed. An explanation is given of the possible reasons for the differences in the results for the phosphorous and arsenic implants.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation (61.72.Q)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defect formation and annealing (61.72.C)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Indirect evidence of defects (61.72.H)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defects diffusion (66.30.L)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gettering (61.72.T)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3420-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3422-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefanova, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[D\Önau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilhelm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitzler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kasemann, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3422-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of neutron-core excitations on high-spin states in $^{88}$Sr]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Vol. 62, 054314, 1-10]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High-spin states of the nucleus $^{88}$Sr have been studied via the 
reaction $^{80}$Se($^{11}$B,$p$2$n$) at a beam energy of 45 MeV. Gamma-rays 
were detected with the six-detector array OSIRIS CUBE. The level scheme of 
$^{88}$Sr has been extended up to $E \approx$ 11 MeV and $J = 17$.
Mean lifetimes of three levels have been determined using the 
Doppler-shift-attenuation method. The level structures in $^{88}$Sr have
been interpreted in terms of the shell model. The calculations were performed
in the configuration space $(0f_{5/2}, 1p_{3/2}, 1p_{1/2}, 0g_{9/2})$ for 
the protons and $(1p_{1/2}, 0g_{9/2}, 1d_{5/2})$ for the neutrons. These 
calculations describe the high-spin level sequences linked by $M1$ transitions
with strengths of $B(M1) \leq 1.4$  W.u. as multiplets of seniority 
$\upsilon$ = 4 and 6 states including proton configurations and neutron-core 
excitations.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear Structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[In-beam spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cologne OSIRIS cube]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Shell-model calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.62.054314]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3422-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3244-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aszodi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3244-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental and numerical investigation of one and two phase natural convection in storage tanks]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Heat and Mass Transfer 36 (2000) 6, 497-504]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Experiments were performed to investigate heating up processes of fluids in storage tanks under the influence of an external heat source. As a consequence of an external fire, the heat-up of the inventory may lead to the evaporation of the liquid and to release of significant quantities of dangerous gases into the environment. Several tests were performed both with heating from the bottom and with heating from the side walls. In recent tests in addition to thermocouples, the tank was equipped with needle probes for measuring of the local void fraction.
The paper presents experimental and numerical investigations of single and two phase heating up processes of tanks with side wall heating. The measurement of the temperature and of the void fraction makes interesting phenomena evident, which could be explained by an own 2D model. The gained experimental results may be used for the validation of boiling models in 3D CFD codes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[storage tank]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pool boiling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[temperature stratification]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[void fraction measurement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CFD calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3244-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3255-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lucas, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3255-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Prediction of radial gas profiles in vertical pipe flow on basis of the bubble size distribution]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Thermal Sciences 40 (2001) 217-225]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A method for the prediction of the radial gas profile for a given bubble size distribution is presented. It is based on the assumption of the equilibrium of the forces acting on a bubble perpendicularly to the flow direction. These forces strongly depend on the bubble size. For the simulation of transient flow regime effects, the modelling of several bubble classes in an 1D model and consideration of their radial profiles seems to be more promising than a detailed 3D modelling.
The radial profile of the liquid velocity is calculated by the model of Sato. On the basis of this velocity profile, radial distributions are calculated separately for all bubble classes according to the given bubble size distribution. The sum of these distributions is the radial profile of the gas fraction. It is used in an iteration process to calculate a new velocity profile. There is a strong interaction between the profiles of liquid velocity and gas volume fraction. The model is the basis of a fast running one-dimensional steady state computer code. The results are compared with experimental data obtained for a number of gas and liquid volume flow rates. There is a good agreement between experimental and calculated data. In particular the change from wall peaking to centre peaking gas fraction distribution is well predicted.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Two-Phase Flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Flow Pattern]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Vertical Pipe Flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bubble Size Distribution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3255-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14225-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kozmenkov, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manera, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14225-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Validation of the RELAP5 code for the modeling of flashing-induced instabilities under natural-circulation conditions using experimental data from the CIRCUS test facility]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 243(2012), 168-175]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2012</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper reports on the use of the RELAP5 code for the simulation of flashing-induced instabilities in natural circulation systems. The RELAP 5 code is intended to be used for the simulation of transient processes in the Russian RUTA reactor concept operating at atmospheric pressure with forced convection of coolant. However, during transient processes, natural circulation with flashing-induced instabilities might occur. The RELAP5 code is validated against measurement data from natural circulation experiments performed within the framework of a European project (NACUSP) on the CIRCUS facility. The facility, built at the Delft University of Technology in The Netherlands, is a water/steam 1:1 height-scaled loop of a typical natural-circulation-cooled BWR. It was shown that the RELAP5 code is able to model all relevant phenomena related to flashing induced instabilities. The magnitude and frequency of the oscillations were reproduced in a good agreement with the measurement data. The close correspondence to the experiments was reached by detailed modeling of all components of the CIRCUS facility including the heat exchanger, the buffer vessel and the steam dome at the top of the facility.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Flashing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[instabilities]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[experimental]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[numerical]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[low pressure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2011.10.053]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14225-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3473-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Telbizova, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parascandola, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barradas, N. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3473-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion nitriding of Al: growth kinetics and characterisation of the nitride layer]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 142-144 (2001) p.1028-1033]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[To study the kinetics of Al ion nitriding, a series of experiments has been performed at fixed ion beam parameters using substrate temperatures varied from 250 °C to 400 °C at intervals of 50 °C. The nitride layers have been analysed by nuclear reaction analysis (NRA), elastic recoil detection analysis (ERDA), x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Depending on the experimental conditions, the nitriding kinetics shows different character: controlled by the delivery of N ions or by the diffusion of Al atoms. Furthermore, the growth of the nitride layer is limited due to the bad layer adhesion. XRD analysis reveals the formation of a hexagonal AlN-phase plus a small  fraction of the cubic AlN-phase. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion nitriding]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Al]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[AlN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[growth kinetics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diffusion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01126-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3473-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3321-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3321-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Cosmic Phase Transitions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Annalen der Physik (Leipzig) 9 (2000) 8, 605-635]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The sequence of phase transitions during the hot history of the universe is followed within a phenomenological framework.
Particular emphasis is put on the QCD confinement transition, which is at reach under earth laboratory conditions.
A tepid inflationary scenario on the GUT scale  with bubble grow at moderate supercooling is discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cosmic phase transitions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[deconfinement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[inflation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/andp.20005120803]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3321-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3441-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skaddan, M. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jonson, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Syhre, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Welch, M. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Katzenellenbogen, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3441-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Radiochemical synthesis and tissue distribution of Tc-99-labeled 7alpha-substituted estradiol complexes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Medicine & Biology 27 (2000) 269-278]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The diagnosis and staging of breast cancer could be improved by the development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents that provide a noninvasive determination of the estrogen receptor (ER) status of tumor cells. Agents labeled with <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc would be especially valuable in this regards. In attempting to achieve this goal, we synthesized four <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-labeled 7alpha-substituted estradiol complexes. One complex utilizes the "3+1" mixed ligand design to introduce the Tc metal, whereas the other three took advantage of the cyclopentadienyltricarbonylmetal (CpTM) design. The Tc moieties were attached to the 7alpha position of estradiol with a hexyl tether, a monoether tether, or a polyether tether. The corresponding rhenium compounds have binding  affinities for the ER of 20-45% compared with estradiol. Radiochemical yields of the <SUPY99m</SUP>Tc-labeled compounds ranged from approximately 15% for the CpT-Tc complexes to 95% for the 3+1 inorganic complex. Tissue distribution studies in immature female rats showed low nonreceptor-mediated uptake in the target organs and high uptake in the nontarget organs such as liver and fat. These complexes represent the first time that estradiol has been labeled at the 7alpha position with <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc and provide a further refinement of our understanding of ligand structure-binding affinity correlations for the ER:  ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Estradiol]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cyclopentadienyltricarbonyl]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mixed ligand]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[3+1]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3441-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3429-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaufmann, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vögtle, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3429-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[pH-controlled inclusion and release of oxyanions by denrimers bearing methyl orange moieties]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Organic Letters 2 (15) (2000) 2343-2346]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report the synthesis of POPAM-dendrimers, bearing up to 64 chromophores at their periphery. For these dendrimers radiotracer technique was used to study the liquid-liquid partition of pertechnetate and <SUP>14</SUP>C-labeled nucleotides in trichloromethane-aqueous systems. Inclusion and release of guest molecules can be controlled by changing the pH.  The extraction efficacy increases with rising generation number.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3429-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3240-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sass, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazur, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3240-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Reciprocal space mapping and reflectivity investigations of epi-ready InP substrate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Status Solidi (a) 171 (1999) 395 - 401]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3240-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3239-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jagielski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kopcewicz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3239-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural analysis of Si/Fe and Mo/Fe ion-beam mixed layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B , Vol. 148, 1999, pp.886-890]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion-beam mixing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Metals and alloys]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Amorphous materials]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3239-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3243-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noetzel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meyer, D. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tselev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paufler, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3243-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Amorphization of Fe/Al: Bulk and thin-film effects]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics A 71, 47-54 (2000)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The amorphous non-equilibrium state of the system Fe/Al is studied in bulk and thin-film systems. For bulk samples prepared by ion-beam mixing of laser-deposited multilayers, a bcc solid solution is found
for alloys with up to 70 at.% Al.  Around 75 at.% Al a Fe2Al5-like crystalline phase is found. An amorphous state with Fe2Al5-like short-range order is found for 80 at.% Al. In thin films, e.g. the amorphous Al-rich transition layer of a laser-deposited Fe/Al multilayer, the amorphous state can exist for
up to 30 at.% Fe due to the high interfacial energy. By ion-beam mixing at low temperatures (about 140 K) an oversaturation of 40 at.% Fe could be achieved.       ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Laser-deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fe/Al multilayers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[amorphous phase]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[transition layers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/PL00021090]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3243-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3445-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chagarov, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3445-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of polytypism on elementary processes of ion-beam-induced defect production in SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 180 (2001) 17-22]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Classical molecular dynamics simulations were performed to investigate elementary ion-beam-induced defect production in 3C- and 4H-SiC. A modified Tersoff potential was used to model the interactions between the atoms. For cases where C and Si primary knockon atoms (PKAs) start parallel or antiparallel to the [0001] direction the threshold PKA energy for defect formation as well as the final defect configuration and its formation energy were determined. The elementary defects observed in 3C-SiC and 4H-SiC differ significantly whereas the corresponding threshold PKA energies and the formation energies of the configurations are mostly rather similar. In 4H-SiC new sites for C and Si interstitials were found: One site is situated between two C<SUB>3</SUB>Si<SUB>3</SUB> hexagonal rings, the other between a C<SUB>3</SUB> and a Si<SUB>3</SUB> trigonal ring. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Computer Simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defect Formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC, Polytypism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(01)00391-3]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3445-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3351-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3351-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Liquid Metal Ion Source Working with an Er<SUB>70</SUB>Fe<SUB>22</SUB>Cr<SUB>3</SUB>Ni<SUB>5</SUB> Alloy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 33 (2000) L69 - L72]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[For focused ion beam applications of Erbium as well as of several metal ions which are of interest for optical and semiconductor investigations a liquid metal ion source operating with an Er-stainless steel alloy was developed and investigated. This alloy consists of a mixture of Er70Fe22Cr5Ni3 and has a melting point of about 860°C. The wetted needle type tungsten emitter showed a stable emission behaviour down to 1µA emission current. The I-V characteristics, the temperature dependence of the extraction voltage, the mass spectrum, and the energy spread of the main beam components depending on the emission current were investigated. While in the case of singly charged metal ions the beam is not defined due to isotope interference in the case of doubly charged ions the species well separated for focused ion beam applications are available.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[alloy liquid metal ion source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[erbium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[temperature dependence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[I-V- characteristics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[energy spread]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0022-3727/33/13/101]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3351-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14192-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Höhne, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vallée, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14192-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experiments and numerical simulations of horizontal two phase flow regimes using an interfacial area density model]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[The Journal of Computational Multiphase Flows 2(2010)3, 131-143]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Stratified two-phase flow regimes can occur in the main cooling lines of Pressurized Water Reactors, Chemical plants and Oil pipelines. A relevant problem occurring is the development of wavy stratified flows which can lead to slug generation. In the last decade, the stratified flows are increasingly modelled with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) codes. In CFD, closure models are required that must be validated. The recent improvements of the multiphase flow modelling in the ANSYS CFX code make it now possible to simulate these mechanisms in detail. In order to validate existing and further developed multiphase flow models, high-resolution measurement data is needed in time and also in space. For the experimental investigation of co-current air/water flows, the HAWAC (Horizontal Air/Water Channel) was built. The channel allows in particular the study of air/water slug flow under atmospheric pressure. Parallel to the experiments, CFD calculations were carried out. The two-fluid model was applied with a special turbulence damping procedure at the free surface. An Algebraic Interfacial Area Density (AIAD) model on the basis of the implemented mixture model was introduced, which allows the detection of the morphological form of the two phase flow and the corresponding switching via a blending function of each correlation from one object pair to another. As a result this model can distinguish between bubbles, droplets and the free surface using the local liquid phase volume fraction value. The behaviour of slug generation and propagation was qualitatively reproduced by the simulation, while local deviations require a continuation of the work. The creation of small instabilities due to pressure surge or an increase of interfacial momentum should be analysed in the future. Furthermore, experiments with pressure and velocity measurements are planned and will allow quantitative comparisons at other superficial velocities.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CFD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[AIAD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[multiphase flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14192-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3247-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noetzel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rössler, U. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tselev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3247-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Preparation of granular Co/Cu by ion-beam mixing of laser-deposited multilayers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics A 71, 105-107 (2000)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Co/Cu multilayers were prepared by crossed-beam pulsed laser deposition and
characterized by high-angle X-ray diffraction as well as specular and non-specular reflection. The as-deposited structure has
a higher rms roughness than magnetron sputtered Co/Cu multilayer. In
general the roughness of the interface is described by a very large lateral correlation length and a high jaggedness.
Ion-beam mixing of the multilayers with 150 keV Cu ions and a fluence of
up to 5e15 Cu/cm^2 leads to the formation of a granular system of superparamagnetic Co clusters in Cu, as it is shown by magnetic
measurements.        ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Co/Cu]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[granular System]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[multilayers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion-beam mixing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/PL00021101]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3247-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3452-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3452-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Soft hadron production in pp interactions up to ISR energies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[The European Physical Journal C 18 (2001) 563-576]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[  Soft hadron production is described  as a two-step process, where  the
  interaction  of the   partonic constituents of  the colliding  hadrons
  leads to the production  of intermediate subsystems (fireballs), which
  decay subsequently into hadrons.   The  weights of the  various  final
  states are derived from the corresponding phase-space factors modified
  by  empirical transition elements. The  results compare well with data
  at  energies    between   particle  production  thresholds   and   ISR
  energies. Special emphasis is put on correlation data, which offer the
  opportunity  to  shed  some  light on   the question  whether particle
  production proceeds via fireballs or strings.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s100520000558]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3452-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3435-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifarth, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, J. U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klimenkov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3435-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Phenomenological model of reactive r.f.-magnetron sputtering of Si in Ar/O2 atmosphere for the prediction of SiOx thin film stoichiometry from process parameters]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 389 (2001) 108-115]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The process of reactive sputtering from a silicon target in an Ar/O2 gas mixture is investigated. An optical plasma regulating circuit using the intensity of the 251.9 nm Si I line as setpoint is employed to stabilize the sputtering process. A phenomenological model of the process is derived that, in contrast to previous models, allows to calculate the composition of the growing SiOx film exclusively from measurable process parameters and accounts for the non-uniform deposition at the substrate. Film compositions X predicted this way for different setpoints were verified by Rutherford back-scattering spectroscopy. 
As an example, a SiO2/SiO1.5/SiO2 layer stack was prepared applying an appropriate setpoint sequence. During a subsequent high temperature anneal the stack transformes into an ultrathin layer of nanocrystalline silicon embedded in an oxide matrix, a structure that has high potential for applications in novel optoelectronic and non-volatile MOSFET memory devices (nanocrystal memories).]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanostructures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma processing and deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reactive rf magnetron sputtering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[metal oxide semiconductor structure(MOS)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[semiconductors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3435-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3436-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3436-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Can we look inside a dynamo?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Astronomische Nachrichten (2000) 235-248]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[For mean-field dynamos, we investigate the possibility of determining the radial dependence of alpha which is assumed to be spherically symmetric. Growth rates for magnetic field spherical harmonics with different orders l are supposed to  be known by measurement. 
An evolutionary strategy (ES) is used for the solution of the inverse problem. Numerically, we find quite different solutions giving nearly the same eigenvalues. The ES is also applied to find functions alpha(r) yielding zero growth rates for the lowest four l-modes. Additionally, a slight modification of the ES is utilized for an ''energetic'' optimization. The consequences of our findings for inverse dynamo theory and for the design of future dynamo experiments are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3436-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2900-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abram, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bonfada, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulz-Lang, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2900-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Bis{2-[1-(thiosemicarbazono)ethyl]-pyridinium} hexakis(nitrato-0,0')-thorate(IV) tetramethanol solvate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta crystallographica (1999) C55, 1479-1482]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1107/S0108270199007556]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2900-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2903-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lucas, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2903-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[BRICK - a one-dimensional simulation tool for multiphase flow in vessels]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemical Engineering and Technology 23(2000)845-849]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A new one-dimensional model suitable for practically orientated simulations of transient multiphase flows within vessels was developed. The model bases on a new developed specific Particle-In-Cell method. The equations of transport are solved free of numerical diffusion. This property and the distinction between continuous and dispersed phases make an implicit reflection of discontinuities as e.g. the top level of the mixture possible. Flexible interfaces allow a convenient coupling of this model with constitutive correlations and models for special phenomena. There is also an interface, which enables the implementation of foam models. By such a model the generation decay of foam at the top level of the mixture may be simulated. A special goal of the code is the transient simulation of emergency relief from chemical reactors. For this reason the code was equipped with models for pressure calculation, conservation of energy, phase transfer, bubble generation, bubble growth, coalescence, drift of the phases, heat release from the vessel wall, discharge and homogeneous chemical reactions. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[multiphase flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[batch reactor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble column]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pressure relief]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[foam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[numerical diffusion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/1521-4125(200010)23:10<845::AID-CEAT845>3.0.CO;2-Z]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2903-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2055-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Altstadt, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2055-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Vibration analysis of the pressure vessel internal of WWER-1000 type reactors with consideration of fluid-structure interaction]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Annals of Nucl. Energy 27 (2000) 1441-1457]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of fluid-structure interaction (FSI) on vibration modes is investigated using the finite element method. The method of modelling is verifyed by comparing the finite element results with the exact analytical solution of a simple fluid-shell test system. It is shown that the method of coupling between structural and fluid elements is important for the accuracy of the eigenfrequencies. The vibration modes of the reactor pressure vessel and its internals of a WWER-1000 type reactor are calculated. The FSI causes a considerable down shift of the shell mode frequencies of pressure vessel, core barrel and thermal shield. Some bending modes which exhibit a relative displacement between pressure vessel and core barrel or between core barrel and thermal shield are significantly affected too. Some simple analytical approaches to consider the FSI are discussed on the basis of the numerical results. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fluid-structure interaction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[finite-element-method]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pressurized water reactor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0306-4549(00)00010-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2055-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3256-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fontaine, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pécz, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barna, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3256-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion-beam synthesis of epitaxial silicon carbide in nitrogen-implanted diamond]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 77, No. 2, 10 July 2000, 226-228]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Natural IIa diamond was implanted at 90 keV to 1 1015 N+/cm2 and subsequently at 150 keV to 3 1017 Si+/cm2 at a temperature of 900°C. The structure of the implanted diamond region was investigated by high resolution cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy, Raman- and infrared absorption spectrometry. A buried layer with crystalline 3C-SiC domains in perfect epitaxial  relation to the diamond substrate was detected.  Amorphization and graphitization was completely prevented by the elevated temperature during the implantation. Resistance measurements demonstrated low electrical resistivity in the implanted regions. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diamond]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[high temperature implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[high dose implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.126932]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3256-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3258-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaiser, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caurier, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enders, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitzler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fransen, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzberg, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann-Cosel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Poves, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tiesler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weisshaar, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedenhöver, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3258-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dipole excitations in the semi-magic nucleus <SUP>51</SUP>V studied with the (gamma,gamma') reaction]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 660 (1999) 41-53]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report on a nuclear resonance fluorescence experiment on the semi-magic odd-mass fp-shell nucleus 51V. The
detected dipole strength distribution is discussed on the basis of modern shell-model calculations employing a
model space allowing for excitations of protons and neutrons from the 1f7/2 to the (2p1/2,2p3/2,1f5/2) shells. The
calculations indicate that the main body of transitions is of magnetic dipole type, and they are capable of
reproducing the observed distribution well. Possible electric dipole and quadrupole contributions are also
discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0375-9474(99)00375-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3258-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3324-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gueorguiev, Y. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3324-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Trans-projected-range gettering of copper in high-energy ion-implanted silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 88 (200) 6934]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[	Strong gettering of Cu atoms beyond the projected ion range RP has been found in single-crystal Si implanted with P+ and As+ ions at MeV energies. We call this phenomenon the "trans-RP effect". The formation of a separate Cu gettering band below RP, as detected by secondary ion mass spectrometry, indicates the presence of a significant amount of defects therein. These defects are not detectable by transmission electron microscopy and we suggest that they are small interstitial clusters. The amount of Cu atoms gettered beyond RP is, particularly for the P implants, much greater than that in the implanted gettering layer, indicating that the gettering ability of the defects beyond RP is higher than that of the extended defects at RP. A mechanism responsible for their formation and clustering in the trans-RP region is proposed, and an explanation is given of the differences in the results for the P and As implants. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation (61.72.Q)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defect formation and annealing (61.72.C)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Indirect evidence of defects (61.72.H)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defects diffusion (66.30.L)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gettering (61.72.T)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3324-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14233-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menendez, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stinville, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tromas, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Templier, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Villechaise, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rivière, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Drouet, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martinavicius, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abrasonis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baro, M. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sort, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nogues, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14233-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Out-of-plane magnetic patterning on austenitic stainless steels using plasma nitriding]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 96(2010)24, 242509]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A correlation between the grain orientation and the out-of-plane magnetic properties of nitrogen-enriched polycrystalline austenitic stainless steel surface is performed. Due to the competition between the magnetocrystalline anisotropy, the exchange and dipolar interactions, and the residual stresses induced by nitriding, the resulting effective magnetic easy-axis can lay along unusual directions. It is also demonstrated that, by choosing an appropriate stainless steel texturing, arrays of ferromagnetic structures with out-of-plane magnetization, embedded in a paramagnetic matrix, can be produced by local plasma nitriding through shadow masks.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.3453567]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14233-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3325-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klimenkov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nepijko, S. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bao, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3325-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The study of Ti doped ZSM-5 particles and cavities inside them]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Crystal Growth 231 (2001) 577-588]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The TEM study of titanium contained ZSM-5 zeolite before and after hydrothermal treatment was performed. The use of different TEM techniques - such as conventional TEM, HRTEM and EDX line scans provides important information about the zeolite catalyst consisting from several phases. The hydrothermal treatment of zeolite powder leads to strong changes in the morphology of the constituting particles. They are characterised by a homogeneous structure before hydrothermal treatment while the occurrence of holes after thermal treatment was observed. These changes lead to the enrichment of zeolite with titanium that enhance its catalytic activity. Some of the titanium surplus precipitates as TiO2 anatase nanoparticles within the holes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[zeolites]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TEM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanoparticles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0022-0248(01)01459-2]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3325-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3328-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gupta, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Syhre, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3328-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ligand-Exchange Reaction of Labile "3+1" 99mTc(V) Complexes with SH Group-Containing Proteins]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Appl. Radiat. Isot. 54 (2001) 637-644]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The reactivity of labile 3+1 mixed-ligand <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc complexes of the type [<SUP>99m</SUP>TcO(SES)(RS)] with SES being a tridentate dithiol ligand and glutathione or dimethylcysteamine as monodentate ligands RSH towards proteins was investigated in vitro and in vivo. It was found that the complexes undergo reversible transchelation reactions with SH group-containing components of blood such as albumin or hemoglobin. High labelling yields were obtained when 3+1 complexes with the tridentate SSS ligand were used. The biodistribution of blood proteins labelled by ligand-exchange reaction with the [<SUP>99m</SUP>TcO(SSS)] or [<SUP>99m</SUP>TcO(SNMeS)] core was studied and compared with the in vivo distribution of the labile 3+1 complexes containing glutathione as monodentate ligand. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[labile 3+1 Tc complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reaction with proteins]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0969-8043(00)00309-2]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3328-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3330-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Almehed, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3330-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Pairing correlations in high-K bands]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 63 (2001) 044311]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The tilted axis cranking model is used in combination with the random phase approximation and particle number projection to analyze the influence of dynamical pairing correlations in the high-K bands of 178-W and their effect on relative energy and angular momentum. The calculations show the importance of dynamical pairing correlations to describe the experiment as well as advantages and problems with the different models in the superfluid and normal state regions. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hatree-Fock-Bogoliubov states]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tilted Axis Cranking model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[High-K bands]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Particle Number Projection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Random Phase Approximation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3330-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3259-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ragnarsson, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kauebler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Doenau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Algora, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deangelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinhardt, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thelen, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hausmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mueller, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jenkins, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilson, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3259-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Signature inversion caused by triaxiality and unpaired band crossings in 72Br]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters Vol. 85 No. 12 18. September 2000 pp. 2454-2457]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High-spin states in 72Br were studied with the EUROBALL III spectrometer . The negative-parity band
observed in this experiment displays a signature inversion around spin I = 16. The interpretation within cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky approach shows that this signature pattern is a signal of a substantial triaxial shape change with increasing spin where the nucleus evolves from a triaxial shape with rotation around the intermediate axis at low spin 
through an axially symmetric prolate one to a triaxial shape 
but with rotation around the shortest principal axis at high spin.
This is the first case in which signature inversion was clearly related to varying gamma deformation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[high-spin bands]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[signature inversion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gamma deformation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cranked calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.2454]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3259-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3263-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröb, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Niedermeier, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3263-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Strong photoluminescence of Sn-implanted thermally grown SiO2 layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 77, No. 7, 14 August 2000, 969-971]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The photoluminescence (PL) and PL excitation (PLE) properties of Sn-implanted SiO2 layers thermally grown on crystalline Si has been investigated and compared with those from Ge- and Si-implanted SiO2 layers. In detail, the violet PL of Sn-implanted SiO2 layers is approximately 2 and 20 times higher than those of Ge- and Si-implanted SiO2 layers, respectively. Based on PL, PLE and decay time measurements the violet PL is interpreted as due to a triplet-singlet transition of the neutral oxygen vacancy (NOV) typical for Si-rich SiO2 and similar Ge- and Sn-related defects in Ge- and Sn-implanted SiO2 films. The enhancement of the blue-violet PL within the isoelectronic row of Si, Ge and Sn will be explained by means of the heavy atom effect.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[photoluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1289032]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3263-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3354-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vorwieger, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3354-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Intrauterine growth restriction induces up-regulation of cerebral aromatic amino acid decarboxylase activity in newborn piglets: [<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorodopa positron-emission-tomographic study]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Pediatric Research 49 (2001) 474-480]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[There is evidence that intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is associated with altered dopaminergic function in the immature brain. However, the relevant enzyme activities have not been measured in the living neonatal brain together with brain oxidative metabolism. Therefore <SUP>18</SUP>F-labelled 6-fluoro-L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (FDOPA)  was used together with positron-emission-tomography to estimate the activity of the aromatic amino acid decarboxylase in the brain of 10 newborn IUGR piglets (2 to 5 days old; body weight 908±109g) and in 10 normal-weight (3 to 5 d old; body weight 2142±373g) newborn piglets. The regional transport of FDOPA to the brain and the clearance rate of labeled metabolites from brain tissue were broadly similar in the two groups. However, the regional rate constant for back flux from the brain was markedly increased in IUGR piglets for striatum (72%) and frontal cortex (83%) (p < 0.05). Furthermore, the rate constant for conversion of FDOPA to fluordopamine was markedly increased (between 48 % in cerebellum and 91 % in mesencephalon, p < 0.05) in all brain regions of IUGR piglets studied. 
Thus, it is suggested that IUGR induces an up-regulation of amino acid decarboxylase activity that is not related to alterations in brain oxidative metabolism.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3050-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huber, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Assmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karamian, S. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mieskes, H. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nolte, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gazis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kokkoris, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kossionides, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vlastou, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prusseit, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3050-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Heavy-ion induced damage of crystalline Ge and W in the 0.5-8 MeV range]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B 146 (1998) 309-316]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High energy heavy-ion induced damage of Ge and W crystals was studied by blocking and channeling. Beams of ions from C to Au with energies from 12 to 266 MeV were used both for damaging the crystal and for "in-situ" measurement of lattice disordering. The blocking minimum yield and angular half-width have been measured as a function of dose, and it is shown that the relative ion damaging efficiency for Ge decreases at high electronic energy-loss values. The mechanism of microannealing along the ion path is discussed. The saturation and dose-rate dependence of damage are explained in terms of defect mobility and recombination processes. For a W crystal the initial damaging power is proportional to the number of displacements predicted by TRIM and a disorder saturation is observed at high doses.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1607-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bagryansky, P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noack, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krahl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Collatz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1607-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of Wall Conditioning on Neutral Gas Transport in the Gas-Dynamic Confinement System]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Plasma Physics Report, Vol. 23, No. 11, 1997, pp. 903 - 910, Translated from: Fizika Plasmy, Vol. 23, No. 11, 1997, pp. 979 - 987]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A system of electric arc evaporators for fast Ti-coating has been installed inside the gas dynamic trap (GDT) of the Budker Institute Novosibirsk. In this way the vacuum conditions could be substantially improved and consequently the plasma parameters especially those of the fast ions remarkably increased. The fast ion lifetime raised up by more than one order of magnitude. Under the new conditions special experiments were carried out to study the neutral gas dynamics inside the GDT and to compare with numerical results which were obtained by means of the Monte Carlo code TUBE.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electric arc evaporation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ti-coating]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas dynamic trap]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fast ions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutral gas]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Monte Carlo code TUBE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3460-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klimenkov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nepijko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lehmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3460-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Crystallisation of Ge nanoclusters in SiO2 caused by electron irradiation in TEM]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 179 (2001) 209-214]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The Ge nanoparticles fabricated by ion implantation technique in SiO2 thin film crystallise after irradiation with high energetic electron beam. The crystallisation process depends on the irradiation dose and intensity. Irradiation with a dose above 6x103 C/cm2 results in cluster growths and above 4x104 C/cm2 in crystallisation. An irradiation of intensity below 150 A/cm2 leads to the crystallisation of Ge nanoparticles in the form of single crystals. For irradiation intensities above this value the formation of twinned and multiply twinned particles (MTP) was observed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocluster]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[crystallisation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[transmission electron microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(01)00452-9]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3461-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3461-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Flash lamp annealing of implantation doped p- and n-6H-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science Forum 353-356(2001)587-590]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The electrical properties of Al, B, N implanted 6H-SiC after flash lamp annealing are discussed in comparison with furnace annealing. The electrical activity of Al is for high concentrations distinctly enhanced using flash lamp annealing. For B implanted layers only a soft enhancement is possible using flash lamp annealing but the dopant outdiffusion is strong reduced. N activated by a two step process. A high temperature short time step follow a furnace step at lower temperatures leads to a soft enhanced electrical activation compared to furnace annealing.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[short time annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3463-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lindau, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dörrer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3463-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Untersuchungen zur Förder- und Dosierbarkeit kleiner Mengen feiner Pulver am Schwingförderer - Konzept eines wissensbasieren adaptiven Dosierreglers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemie-Ingenieur-Technik]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Die hochgenaue zeitsynchrone Dosierung feiner Pulver im Bereich kleinster Massenströme (< 100 g/h) ist nur durch gravimetrisch geregelte Masse-Verlaufs-Regelung vorteilhaft realisierbar. Das auf Bruttowägung mit Dosierwaagen basierende Verfahren stellt hohe Anforderungen an die Stell- und Messglieder und an die Regelung.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3463-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5816-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[O´Leary, C. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Svensson, C. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Afanasjev, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Appelbe, D. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Austin, R. A. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ball, G. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cameron, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clark, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cromaz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fallon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hodgson, D. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelsall, N. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macciavelli, A. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ragnarsson, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sarantites, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Waddington, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5816-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for isovector neutron-proton pairing from high-spin states in N = Z <sup>74</sup>Rb]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C67, 021301 (R) (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3047-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gailitis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lielausis, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dementiev, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Platacis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cifersons, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gundrum, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christen, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hänel, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Will, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3047-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Detection of a flow induced magnetic field eigenmode in the Riga dynamo facility]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters Vol 84, No 19, (2000) 4365-4368]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In a closed volume of molten sodium an intense single-vortex-like helical flow has been produced by an outside powered propeller. At a flow rate of 0.67 m^3/s a slowly growing magnetic field eigenmode was detected. For a slightly lower flow, additional measurements showed a slow decay of this mode. The measured results correspond satisfactorily with numerical predictions for the growth rates and frequencies.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4365]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3047-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3049-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strunz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Saroun, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mikula, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lukas, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3049-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Double-bent-crystal small-angle neutron scattering setting and its applications]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Appl. Cryst. 30 (1997) 844-848]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Theoretical relations for optimum adjustments of a double-bent-crystal small-angle neutron scattering diffractometer, as well as for transformation of the cross section to the measured intensity, are described. The applicability of the technique in materials research is demonstrated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1107/S0021889897001271]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3049-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3053-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behr, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dobler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teresiak, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3053-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Angle dependent Mössbauer spectroscopy on ß-FeSi, single crystals]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Hyperfine Interactions (c) 3 (1998) 385-388]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3053-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3273-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hatzopoulos, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siapkas, D. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3273-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Double SIMOX Structures Formed by Sequential High Energy Oxygen Implantation into Silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of the Electrochemical Society Vol. 147, No. 1,(2000),  pp. 354]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3273-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3309-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rindelhardt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichmann, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3309-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Energieertrag von netzgekoppelten Photovoltaikanlagen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Erneuerbare Energien Heft 5(Mai)2000, S.50-52]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Zur Bewertung des Energieertrages einer PV-Anlage ist das Performance Ratio der entscheidende Parameter. Die Einführung des Generatorfaktors als Verhältnis der Generator-Nennleistung und der nominalen Generatorleistung ermöglicht eine einfache Interpretation des Performance Ratio und zugleich die einfache Bestimmung der Generator-Nennleistung aus gemessenen PR-Werten.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3309-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14295-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14295-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sektionsberichte Jahrestagung Kerntechnik 2010 - Sektion Reaktorphysik und Berechnungsmethoden]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[atw - International Journal for Nuclear Power (2010)10, 648-655]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Es wird ein Überblick über die Vorträge zu Berechnungsmethoden für Hochtemperaturreaktoren (HTR) und andere Reaktorsysteme innerhalb der Technischen Sitzungen der Sektion Reaktorphysik und Berechnungsmethoden auf der Jahrestagung kerntechnik 2010 gegeben. Zu HTR wurden 4 Vorträge präsentiert, die sich vor allem mit dem Problem der so genannten doppelten Heterogenität und mit Methoden zur genauen Abbrandberechnung beschäftigen. In der Sitzung wurde in 2 weiteren Vorträgen über Fortschritte in Berechnungsmethoden für andere Reaktorsysteme als Hochtemperaturreaktoren berichtet. 

The article gives an overview on the papers presented at the Technical Sessions of the Annual meeting of the German Nuclear Society 2010 in the section "Reactor physics and Methods of calculation". There are referred four papers on calculation methods for High Temperature Reactors and two papers on advances in calculational metods for other reactor systems. The papers on HTR are dealing mainly with the treatment of the double heterogeneity and with precise methods for burn-up calculations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Annual meeting]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[German Nuclear Society]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reactor physics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[methods of calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[High Temperature Reactors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3347-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Römer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3347-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis of 16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorestradiol-3,17beta-disulphamate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Labelled Cpd. Radiopharm. 43 (2000) 425-436]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The synthesis of 16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorestradiol-3,17beta-disulphamate ([<SUP>18</SUP>F]FESDS) is described. 16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorestradiol ([<SUP>18</SUP>F]FES) is converted using excess sulphamoyl chloride in absolute acetonitrile in the presence of Kryptofix 2.2.2 and potassium carbonate using an automatically operating module. The required time for the synthesis related to end of bombardment is 3h, the maximum yield is 6%, and the maximum decay-corrected yield is 20%. The radiochemical purity of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FESDS is > 99%. The specific radioactivity of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FESDS is found to be between 150 and 200 GBq/µmol.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorestradiol-3]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[17beta-disulphamate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>18</SUP>F-labelled tracer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sulphamoylation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[HPLC purification]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1344(200004)43:5<425::AID-JLCR327>3.0.CO;2-U]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3347-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3360-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parodi, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3360-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Potential application of PET in quality assurance of proton therapy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics in Medicine and Biology 45 (2000) N151-6]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Our investigation supporting the feasibility of the in-situ
 PET monitoring in proton therapy is presented. We simulated by means of the FLUKA code the amount and the spatial distribution of the main  ß+ emitters created in PMMA targets by  protons at  typical therapeutic energies. The quantitative  comparison   with the   activation  induced by 12C  ions of energies corresponding to the same range shows that the available signal   at the same physical dose level should be up to two times more intense for protons than that actually successfully used for the control of  carbon ion therapy    at  GSI Darmstadt. The spatial correlation between the activity and the dose profile  for protons is poorer than  for 12C nuclei. However,  an important  check of the particle range, dose localization and stability of the treatment during all the fractions seems to be possible.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0031-9155/45/11/403]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3360-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3469-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Viehrig, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzugan, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3469-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Some Issues by Using the Master Curve Concept]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 212 (2002) 115-124]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The Master Curve concept allows to quantify the variation of fracture toughness with the temperature throughout the  ductile-to-brittle transition region. Limit curves of fracture tough ness for defined failure probabilities and a reference temperatures can be determined using this method. Thus, fracture mechanical values can be supplied for an integrity assessment of structural components. This paper presents the application of the master curve concept to the reference temperature determination over the thickness of RPV steel plate. It was shown that the master curve concept is applicable for the  fracture mechanical characterisation of material with different microstructures using small test specimens. The influence of the material homogeneity and the test temperature on the resulting reference temperature was investigated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reactor pressure vessel steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[integrity assessment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[brittle failure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fracture toughness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Master Curve]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Charpy-V test]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ductile-to-brittle transition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reference temperature]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0029-5493(01)00465-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3469-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3470-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müntz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oeschler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cieslak, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Miskowiec, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schicker, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beckerle, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brill, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shin, Y.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohlmeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pühlhofer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Speer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Völkel, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3470-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The emission pattern of high-energy pions: A new probe for the Early Phase of heavy ion collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 85 (2000) 18-21.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The emission pattern of charged pions has been measured in Au+Au collisions at 1 GeV/nucleon incident energy. 
In peripheral collisions and at target rapidities, high-energy pions are emitted preferentially towards the target spectator matter. In contrast, low-energy pions are emitted predominantly in the opposite direction. The corresponding azimuthal anisotropy is explained by the interaction of pions with projectile and target spectator matter. This interaction with the spectator matter causes an effective shadowing which varies with time during the reaction. Our observations show that high-energy pions stem from the early stage of the collision whereas low-energy pions freeze out later.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Au+Au collision]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[azimuthal anisotropy shadow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[freeze-out]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3470-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3483-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3483-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Stress relaxation during annealing of boron nitride films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 389 (2001) 173-179]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The global stresses in turbostratic and cubic boron nitride films are studied during annealing up to 670 °C. It is observed that the stress relaxation starts when the deposition temperature is exceeded. The compressive intrinsic stress in tBN and cBN decreases exponentially with the same time constant of  . Depth resolved analysis of the stress before and after annealing reveals that the features in the stress depth profile do not smear out during annealing. The stress relaxation in the interfacial turbostratic boron nitride exceeds that in the cubic boron nitride on top by a factor of 1.5±0.2 and is thus not significantly affected by the capping cubic boron nitride. The specific thermal stresses in turbostratic and cubic boron nitride films are not altered after thermal treatment up to 670 °C. It is concluded that the decrease in stress is mainly due to changes in strain, whereas the elastic properties of boron nitride films remain largely constant under annealing.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[boron nitride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heat treatment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3483-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3442-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enders, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitzler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fransen, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzberg, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaiser, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann-Cosel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ponomarev, V. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tiesler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedenhöver, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weisshaar, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3442-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Note on a search for the two-octupole phonon 2+ state in 208 Pb with resonant photon scattering]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 674 (2000) 3-10]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Results of a 208 Pb (gamma,gamma') experiment are presented aiming at an identification of the 2 + member of the long-sought two-octupole phonon multiplet. Four E2 excitations have been observed below 6.5 MeV excitation energy, two of them for the first time.
However, in contrast to new results of calculations within the quasiparticle-phonon nuclear model (QPM), no obvious candidate for the two-octupole phonon vibration could be found in the present study. We discuss the J pi=2+ states detected in this as well as previous experiments with respect to their possible two-octupole phonon structure.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[208 Pb (gamma,gamma')]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bremsstrahlung]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Egamma max=6.75 MeV]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Deduced J pi=2+ levels]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[B (E2)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Two-octupole phonon vibration in 208 Pb]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Quasiparticle-phonon model calculations]]></dc:subject>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Nitrierung nichtrostender Stähle ohne Verlust ihrer Korrosionsbeständigkeit]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Freiberger Forschungshefte B 297 (1999)]]></dc:source>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Formation and structure of Sn and Sb nanoclusters in thin SiO<SUB>2</SUB>films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B 200 (2003) 171]]></dc:source>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Properties of Ge nanocrystals formed by implantation of Ge<sup>+</sup> ions into SiO<sub>2</sub> films with subsequent annealing under hydrostatic pressure]]></dc:title>
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<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6246-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, Z.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szymczyk, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6246-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Resistance to high temperature oxidation in B+Si implanted TiN coatings on steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 70 (2003) 93]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wierzchowski, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieteska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Graeff, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6247-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-ray studies of Al(x)GA(1-x)As implanted with 1.5 meV As ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 70 (2003) 115]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhao, Q. T.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mantl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6248-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fabrication of Schottky barrier MOSFETs on SOI by a self-assembly CoSi<sub>2</sub>-patterning method]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Solid State Electronics 47 (2003) 1183]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3282-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-01-15</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buta, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Amouroux, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belyaev, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Best, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Biegansky, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blaich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cerruti, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cindro, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coffin, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dona, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erö, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fan, Z. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fintz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fraysse, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freifelder, R. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guillaume, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hölbling, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jeong, S. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jundt, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keczkemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koncz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korchagin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krämer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhn, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Legrand, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maazouzi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mgebrishvili, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisa, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mösner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pinkenburg, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pras, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritman, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roy, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sadchikov, A. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüll, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sodan, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teh, K. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tizniti, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzaska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vasiliev, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wang, G. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wessels, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wienold, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3282-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Out-of-plane emission of nuclear matter in Au+Au collisions between 100 and 800 A MeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 622(4) (1997) 573-592]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present new experimental results concerning the azimuthal distributions of proton-likes, light and intermediate mass fragments at midrapidity for Au(100-800 A MeV)+Au collisions measured with the FOPI phase-I detector at GSI in Darmstadt. The azimuthal distributions are investigated as a function of the collision centrality, the incident energy, the fragment charge and transverse momentum. The azimuthal anisotropy is maximum for impact parameters around 7 fm. Intermediate mass fragments present a stronger out-of-plane emission signal than light fragments and a saturation is reached for Z 4. The azimuthal anisotropy increases with the fragment transverse momentum and decreases as the incident energy increases. The azimuthal anisotropy of Z = 2 particles investigated as a function of the scaled fragment transverse momentum follows an universal curve for bombarding energies between 250-800 A MeV. A signature for a transition from in-plane to out-of-plane emission is evidenced at the lowest beam energies.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NUCLEAR REACTIONS Au (Au,X)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[measured fragment azimuthal anisotropy vs collision centrality]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[deduced in-plane to out-of-plane emission transition signature]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[incident energy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[transverse momentum]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fragment charge]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[E = 100-800 MeV/nucleon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3285-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roy, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhn, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coffin, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fintz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guillaume, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jundt, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maazouzi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tizniti, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Amouroux, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belyaev, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Best, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Biegansky, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buta, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cindro, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dona, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fan, Z. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fraysse, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hölbling, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jeong, S. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koncz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korchagin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Legrand, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mgebrishvili, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisa, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mösner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pinkenburg, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pras, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritman, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sadchikov, A. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüll, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sodan, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzaska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vasiliev, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wang, G. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wessels, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wienold, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Konopka, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stöcker, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3285-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Shape of collective flow in highly central Au(150 A MeV)+Au collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and Nuclei Table of Contents Abstract Volume 358 Issue 1 (1997) pp 73-80]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Using the FOPI facility at GSI, charged particles (1\leqZ\leq6) produced in the Au(150 A MeV)+Au reaction have been measured at laboratory angles 1.20<lab<300. Highly central collisions have been selected with two criteria, both dealing with the longitudinal and transverse degrees of freedom of the reaction. The relevance of this selection method is supported by QMD calculations which indicate that such criteria are able to select mean impact parameters less than 2 fm. Bias effects introduced by the criteria have been evaluated. The centre-of-mass polar angle distributions of low energy clusters emitted in
these central collisions, have been extracted: the intensity ratio deduced for a transverse to longitudinal emission is found to be R=1.4+0.2-0.4. Model comparisons using QMD are presented. The value of R appears to depend sensitively on the nucleon-nucleon cross section, nn. Within this model, a value of nn=25±5 mb is derived. 
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PACS: 25.70.-z]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s002180050278]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3285-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14271-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jordan, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Foerstendorf, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heim, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schild, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14271-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sorption of selenium(VI) onto anatase: macroscopic and microscopic characterization]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 75(2011), 1519-1530]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The sorption of selenium(VI) onto pure anatase, a polymorph of titanium dioxide, was investigated. At the macroscopic level, batch experiments and electrophoretic mobility measurements have been performed. Selenium(VI) retention was found to be pH-dependent, i.e. sorption of selenium(VI) decreases with increasing pH (pH range 3.5-11). Selenium(VI) sorption dependence on the ionic strength was also evidenced, i.e. sorption increases while the ionic strength decreases. Electrophoretic mobility measurements showed that selenium(VI) sorption had no effect on the isoelectric point of anatase. At the microscopic level, XPS (X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy) measurements evidenced the absence of reduction of selenium(VI) during the sorption process. Furthermore, the nature of the sorbed surface species at the anatase/liquid interface has been elucidated using Attenuated Total Reflection Fourier-Transform Infrared (ATR FT-IR) spectroscopy. The spectroscopic results strongly suggest the formation of outer-sphere complexes on the whole pH range, which is in agreement with batch sorption experiments and electrophoretic mobility findings.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[selenium(VI)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[anatase]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sorption]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electrophoresis measurement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XPS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ATR FT-IR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.gca.2011.01.012]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14271-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3487-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gösele, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3487-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Gettering centres in high-energy ion-implanted silicon investigated by point defect recombination]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 175-177 (2001) 340-344]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[	Self-interstitials were introduced by additional Si+ implantation into the vacancy-dominated depth range around half of the projected ion range, RP/2, of high-energy ion-implanted Si in order to balance radiation-induced excess vacancies. The undesired gettering of Cu atoms in this region (RP/2 effect) could be suppressed. The threshold was determined necessary to remove the Cu gettering at RP/2. It does approximately agree with the number of the calculated excess vacancies. Additional interstitial-type dislocation loops were formed during annealing at RP/2 as the Si+ fluence exceeds this threshold. Interstitial clusters were not approved to be the gettering centres for Cu trapping]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gettering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cu]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3487-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3484-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friebe, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seichter, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leibnitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3484-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neutral '3+1' mixed-ligand oxorhenium(V) complexes with tridentate [S,N,S] chelates and aminoalkanethiols: synthesis, characterization and structure determination]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Chem. Soc, Dalton Trans. (2000) 2471-2475]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA['3+1' Oxorhenium(v) complexes [ReO(SN(R')S)(SR)] (R' = Me, Et, Pr or Bu; SR = aminoalkane thiolate) have been synthesized by ligand exchange at trans-trichloromonooxo-bis(triphenylphosphine)rhenium(v) with a mixture of HSN(R')SH and RSH in alkaline methanolic solution. The complexes were purified by column chromatography  and characterized by elemental analysis, mass and IR spectroscopy and for selected compounds by <SUP>1</SUP>H NMR spectroscopy. The structures of those complexes have been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis and revealed a change in the co-ordination geometry from square pyramidal to trigonal bipyramidal, depending on the chelating (SN(R')S) moiety. The alkyl group (R') was found to be arranged "syn" to the oxorhenium group. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/B001600O]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3484-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3183-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicht, E.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuriplach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prochazka, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Becvar, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Osipowicz, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coleman, P. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3183-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterization of RF-sputtered platinum films by positron annihilation spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys.Rev.B Vol. 62, No. 8, (2000) 5199-5206]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Pt films on alumina substrates, both in their as-received and annealed states, have been extensively characterized by slow positron implantation spectroscopy (SPIS). Bulk Pt samples have been investigated by conventional positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS) as well as by SPIS. A variety of state-of-the-art theoretical calculations have been performed to aid the interpretation of experimental findings. The research shows that a re-interpretation of earlier defect studies of bulk Pt by PAS is required in order to achieve a satisfactory agreement with the present experimental findings and theory.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[slow positron implantation spectroscopy (SPIS)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[conventional positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Pt films on alumina]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[defect states]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[self-consistent LMTO calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[atomic superposition calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.62.5199]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3183-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3375-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsyganov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3375-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Formation of the phases Ti<SUB>3</SUB>Al and TiAl by high-dose implantation of aluminium into titanium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 161-163 (2000) 1069-1074]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Surface modification of titanium is of interest considering the necessary improvement of mechanical properties of this material for
applications as e.g. artificial joints. This work is devoted to the formation of a layer with a high content of the titanium aluminides Ti3Al
and TiAl below the surface by high-dose aluminium implantation. If the maximum aluminium concentration exceeds 20 at.%,
precipitation of Ti3Al is detected by XRD already in the as-implanted state. For maximum aluminium concentrations between 50 and 55
at.%, the phase TiAl is found beside Ti3Al after annealing at 700°C. For a double implantation resulting in an aluminium concentration of
about 60 at.% in the depth range between 100 and 200 nm, a disordered fcc TiAl phase is observed after implantation as precursor for
the ordered tetragonal TiAl formed by subsequent annealing at 600°C.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Titanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Aluminium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Intermetallic phases]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Microstructure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(99)00753-3]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3375-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3376-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3376-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The role of three-body collisions in phi-meson production processes near threshold]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 683 (2001) 594-604]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The amplitude of subthreshold phi-meson production is calculated using dominant tree-level diagrams for three-body collisions. It is shown that the production can overwhelmingly be described by two-step processes. The effect of the genuine three-body contribution (i.e. the contribution which cannot be factorized) is discussed. The production rate of  phi-mesons is presented for proton  induced reactions on carbon.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[three-body collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[meson production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0375-9474(00)00446-2]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3376-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3377-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hausmann, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3377-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dose rate and temperature dependence of Ge range profiles in Si obtained by channeling implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 178 (2001) 170-175]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The strong influence of dose rate and implantation temperature on the dose dependence of the shape of Ge channeling implantation profiles is demonstrated for the first time. Applying a focused ion beam (FIB) system allows the use of a very high (10<SUP>18</SUP> cm<SUP>-2</SUP>s<SUP>-1</SUP>) and a very low (10<SUP>10</SUP>-10<SUP>11</SUP> cm<SUP>-2</SUP>s<SUP>-1</SUP>) dose rate. Implantations are performed at R.T. and at 250°C. At the high dose rate and R.T. the dose rate dependence of the profile shape is found to be most pronounced. Atomistic computer simulations using a relatively simple damage buildup model can explain the effects observed. It is shown that at R.T. defect relaxation processes can last up to 1 s, which is longer than assumed so far. The lifetime of implantation defects at 250°C is estimated to be in the  order of 10s.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[focused ion beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[computer simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[channeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(00)00505-X]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3377-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14397-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nazarov, A. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tiagulskyi, S. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyagulskyy, I. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lysenko, V. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lehmann, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prucnal, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14397-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The effect of rare-earth clustering on charge trapping and electroluminescence in rare-earth implanted metal-oxide-semiconductor light-emitting devices]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 107(2010)12, 123112]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The effect of rare-earth clustering in dielectric media on the electroluminescence (EL) intensity, the charge trapping and the EL quenching was investigated using the example of Tb and Eu-implanted SiO<sub>2</sub> layers. It was shown that the increase in the REO<sub>X</sub> cluster size induced by an increase in the furnace annealing temperature resulted in an increase in the concentration of electron traps with capture cross sections from 2 x 10<sup>-15</sup> to 2 x 10<sup>-18</sup> cm<sup>2</sup>. This is probably associated with an increase in the concentration of oxygen deficiency centers as well as with strained and dangling bonds in the SiO<sub>2</sub> matrix which leads to an enhanced scattering of hot electrons and a decrease in the excitation cross section of the main EL lines of RE<sup>3+</sup> ions. For the main EL lines of Tb<sup>3+</sup> and Eu<sup>3+</sup> ions the relation of the EL quenching to negative and positive charge generation in the SiO<sub>2</sub> was considered. It was demonstrated that in case of REO<sub>X</sub> nanoclusters with small sizes (up to 5 nm) the E!
 L quenching process can mainly be explained by a defect shell model which suggests the formation of negatively charged defect shells around the nanoclusters leading to a Coulomb repulsion of hot electrons and a suppression of the RE<sup>3+</sup> excitation. At high levels of the injected charge (more than 2 x 10<sup>20</sup> e/cm<sup>2</sup>) a second stage of the EL quenching was observed which was contributed to a positive charge accumulation in the SiO<sub>2</sub> at a distance beyond the tunneling distance from the SiO<sub>2</sub>-Si interface. In case of Eu-implanted SiO<sub>2</sub> the quenching of the main EL line of Eu<sup>3+</sup> is mostly correlated with positive charge trapping in the bulk of the dielectric. A model of EL quenching of the main Eu<sup>3+</sup> line is proposed. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electroluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[rare earth]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MOS capacity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[charge trapping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14499-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marcham, M. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keatley, P. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neudert, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hicken, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cavill, S. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shelford, L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Laan, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Telling, N. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Childress, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Katine, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shafer, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arenholz, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14499-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Phase resolved x-ray ferromagnetic measurements in fluorescence yield]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 109(2011), 07D353]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Phase resolved X-ray Ferromagnetic Resonance (XFMR) has been measured in fluorescence yield, widening the application of XFMR to opaque samples on opaque substrates. Magnetization dynamics were excited in a Co<sub>50</sub>Fe<sub>50</sub>(0.7)/Ni<sub>90</sub>Fe<sub>10</sub>(5) bilayer by means of a continuous wave  microwave excitation, while X-ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism (XMCD) spectra were measured stroboscopically at different points in the precession cycle. By tuning the x-ray energy to the L3 edge of Ni or Fe, the dependence of the real and imaginary components of the magnetic susceptibility upon the strength of an externally applied static was determined. First results from measurements on a Co<sub>50</sub>Fe<sub>50</sub>(0.7)/Ni<sub>90</sub>Fe<sub>10</sub>(5)/Dy(1) sample confirm that enhanced damping results from the addition of the Dy cap.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phase resolved X-ray Ferromagnetic Resonance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Magnetization Dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.3567143]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14499-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3378-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Averbeck, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Devismes, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Finck, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kutsche, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüll, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barret, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belyaev, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bendarag, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berek, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cindro, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eskef, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grishkin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, Y. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kowalczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merlitz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mohren, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisa, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nianine, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schauenburg, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sim, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Somov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stockmeier, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoicea, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vasiliev, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yang, J. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yushmanov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3378-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sideward Flow of K+ mesons in Ru+Ru and Ni+Ni Reactions near threshold]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 486 (2000) 6]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Experimental data on K+ meson and proton sideward flow measured with the FOPI detector at SIS/GSI in the reactions Ru+Ru at 1.69 AGeV and Ni+Ni at 1.93 AGeV are presented. The K+ sideward flow is found to be anti-correlated (correlated) with the one of protons at low (high) transverse momenta. When compared to the predictions of a transport model, the data favour the existence of an in-medium repulsive K+ nucleon potential.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[strangeness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[collective motion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[directed flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sideward flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in-medium potential]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3378-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3485-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friebe, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mahmood, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berger, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mohammed, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eisenhut, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bolzati, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Davison, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jones, A. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3485-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA['3+1' Mixed-ligand oxotechnetium(V) complexes with affinity for melanoma: Synthesis and Evaluation in vitro and in vivo]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 43 (2000) 2745-2752]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA['3+1' Mixed-ligand [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc]oxotechnetium complexes with affinity for melanoma were synthesized in a one-pot reaction. Complexation of technetium-99m with a mixture of N-R(3-azapentane-1,5-dithiol) [R = Me, Pr, Bn, Et<SUB>2</SUB>N(CH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>] and N-(2-dialkylamino)ethanethiol [alkyl] = X = Et, Bu, morpholinyl] using Sn<SUP>2+</SUP> as the reducing agent resulted in the formation of '3+1' mixed-ligand technetium-99m complexes [TcO(SN(R)S)(SNX<SUB>2</SUB>)] in high radiochemical yield (60-98%). In vitro uptake studies in B16 murine melanoma cells indicated a moderate tumor-cell accumulation (40%) of compound 1 [R = Me, X = Et] and a higher accumulation (69%) of compound 2 [R = Me, X = Bu] after a 60-min incubation. In vivo evaluation of compounds 1-6 in the C57B16/B16 mouse melanoma model demonstrated tumor localization. Compound 2 displayed the highest accumulation with up to 5% ID/g at 60 min after injection. In vivo, 2 also showed a low blood-pool activity and high melanoma/spleen (4.3) and melanoma/lung (1.9) ratios at 1 h. These results suggest that small technetium-99m complexes could be useful as potential melanoma-imaging agents. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/jm000050e]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3485-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2062-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klimenkov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2062-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-situ observation of electron-beam induced ripening of Ge clusters in thin SiO2 layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. in Phys. Res. B 168 (2000) 367-374]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A TEM technique was employed for the in-situ observation the Ge-clusters ripening process. Subsequent irradiation with electron beams of 200kV and 300kV acceleration energy lead to formation of a nanocluster band in the middle of thermally grown SiO2 thin layer implanted with Ge+. A number of micrographs taken during the ripening show the detailed information about process. The velocity of ripening can be controlled by changing of the irradiation intensity. The performed experiments pointed that ripening take place even for sample temperatures far below 1000K the activation threshold of thermal processes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Transmission Electron Microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nanocluster]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Irradiation Effects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(99)01075-7]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2062-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3166-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balestra, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bedfer, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bertini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bland, L. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brenschede, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brochard, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bussa, M. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tchalyshev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seonho, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzemidzic, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Faivre, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Falomkin, I. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fava, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferrero, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Foryciarz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröhlich, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frolov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garfagnini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gill, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grasso, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jacobs, W. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kühn, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maggiora, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maggiora, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manara, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panzieri, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pfaff, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piragino, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pontecorvo, G. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Popov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritman, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salabura, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tosello, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vigdor, S. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zosi, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3166-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[K<SUP>-</SUP> meson production in the proton-proton reaction at 3.67 GeV/c]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 468 (1999) 7-12]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1515/kern-2000-650110]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3166-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3170-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carl, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schumann, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschau, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nowak, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3170-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Support of the Ukrainian supervisory authority in establishing a modern nuclear power plant monitoring]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Kerntechnik Vol. 65; No.1; Februar 2000; Seiten 23 - 27]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The type of monitoring of nuclear power plants in Ukraine practised early nineties provided the supervisory authority with only inadequate access to information about the current safety status of plants. For the Zaporozhye NPP, unit 5, a technical system to improve the operational monitoring has been designed, installed and commissioned for trial operation at the end of 1995 as a pilot project. The system complements existing operation checking and monitoring facilities by including modern means of information technology. It enables concentration on a continuous monitoring of the state of unit 5 in normal operation and in cases of anomalies or incidents so that when recognisable deviations from the regular plant operation occur, the authority can immediately inquire and if necessary impose conditions on the operator. In 1997 the Information and Crisis Centre of the Ukraine supervisory authority in Kiev has equipped with the most essential technical means necessary for quasi-simultaneous transfer of data and voice and for monitoring purposes and connected the Centre to the Zaporozhye system. A similar monitoring system for both VVER-440 units of the Rovno NPP by analogy with the pilot project was specified, put into operation and connected to the ICC in 1998.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NPP]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[monitoring]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ukrainian supervisory authority]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1515/kern-2000-650110]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3170-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14301-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mosch, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reissenweber, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neuber, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14301-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Eph Receptors and Ephrin Ligands: Important Players in Angiogenesis and Tumor Angiogenesis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Oncology 2010(2010), 135285]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Eph receptors and their ephrin ligands were identified in the late 1980's. Subsequently, they were linked to different physiological and pathophysiological processes like embryonic development, angiogenesis, and tumorigenesis. In this regard, recent work focused on the distribution and effects of Eph receptors and ephrins on tumor cells and tumor microenvironment. The purpose of this review is to outline the role of these molecules in physiological angiogenesis and pathophysiological tumor angiogenesis. Furthermore, novel therapeutical approaches are discussed as Eph receptors and ephrins represent attractive targets for antiangiogenic therapy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1155/2010/135285]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14301-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3292-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berberich, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3292-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synchrotron radiation studies of thin films and implanted layers with the Materials Research Endstation of ROBL]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 328 (2001) 105-111]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An overview of the beamline design is given. The basic experimental equipment of the materials research hutch (MRH), i.e. the special six-circle diffractometer for heavy duty, a beam-deflector for investigations of liquids with free surfaces, special sample environments (high-temperature chambers) and the various detector systems (scintillator, photo-diode, 2-dim. CCD camera) will be described. 

As represantative results so far obtained at ROBL-MRH the following scientific topics of the Institute of Ion Beam Physics and Materials Research of the Forschungszentrum Rossendorf are presented in more detail:

 Stress relaxation and precipitation of SiC in Si implanted with C;
 X-ray reflectivity and diffuse scattering on Co/Cu-multilayers near the absorption edges;
 Phase transformations studied in-situ during annealing of Ti4Al6V implanted with nitrogen.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[synchrotron radiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray reflectometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-9002(99)01090-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3292-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3569-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parts, Ü.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Avilov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koivuniemi, J. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kopnin, N. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krusius, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ruohio, J. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ruutu, V. M. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3569-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Coexistence of single and double quantum vortex lines]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B, Vol. 62, No. 9, pp. 5865-5876, 1 September 2000-I]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We discuss the configurations in which singly and doubly quantized vortex lines coexist in a rotating superfluid. General principles of energy minimization lead to the conclusion that in equilibrium the two vortex species segregate within a cylindrical vortex cluster in two coaxial domains where the singly quantized lines are in the outer annular region. This is confirmed with simulation calculations on  descrete vortex lines. Experimentally the coexistence can be studied in rotating superfluid 3He-A. With cw NMR techniques we find the radial distrubution of the two vortex species to depend on how the cluster is prepared: (i) By cooling through Tc in rotation, coexistence in the minimum energy configuration is confirmed. (ii) A disordered agglomerate is formed of one starts with an equilibrium cluster of single quantum vortex lines and adds to it sequentially double quantum lines, by increasing the rotation velocity in the superfluid state. This proves that the energy barriers, which seperate different cluster configurations, are too high for metastabilities to anneal.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3569-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3176-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moll, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szabo, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3176-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The hydrolysis of dioxouranium(VI) investigated using EXAFS and 170-NMR]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 88(2000),411-415]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The structure of dioxouranium(VI) as a function of pH at different (CH3)4N-OH concentrations has been investigated with the aid of U LIII EXAFS. Polynuclear hydroxo species were identified by an U-U interaction at 3.808 Å at pH = 4.1. The precipitate formed at pH = 7 has a schoepite like structure. In solution at high pH [0.5M (CH3)4N-OH], the EXAFS and data are consistent with the formation of a monomeric four coordinated uranium(VI) hydroxide complex UO2(OH)42- of octahedral geometry. The first shell contains two O atoms with a U=O distance of 1.830 Å, and four O atoms were identified at a U-O distance of 2.266 Å. 
In strong alkaline solutions [> 1 M (CH3)4N)-OH], 17O-NMR spectra indicate the presence of two species, presumably UO2(OH)42- and UO2(OH)53-, which are in rapid equilibrium with one another at 268 K in aqueous solution.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[EXAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Uranyl]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hydrolysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[17O-NMR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3176-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3205-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anikeev, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bagryansky, P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karpushov, A. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korepanov, S. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maximov, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Murakhtin, S. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smirnov, A. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noack, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Otto, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3205-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fast Ion Relaxation and Confinement in the Gas Dynamic Trap]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Fusion 40 (2000) 753-765]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Studies of the relaxation and confinement of hot anisotropic ions are considered to be the key elements of the gas dynamic trap (GDT) experimental research programme. The method of confinement study described consists essentially in the comparison of measured ion parameters with those predicted by computer simulations. To realize this approach a set of diagnostics for the measurements of local and global parameters of the fast ions has been developed. In particular, this set includes diagnostics to measure the local energy and the angular distribution functions. For numerical studies of the fast ion dynamics a Monte Carlo code based on the theory of two body Coulomb collisions has been elaborated. Comparison of the experimental data with the results of the simulation clearly demonstrates that the fast ion characteristic relaxation times in the warm target plasma are close to those determined by binary Coulomb collisions. Significant anomalous energy losses or scattering of fast ions have not been observed as yet. The measurements provide a maximum density of the fast ions with mean energy of about 8 keV up to 10E+13/cm^3, in good agreement with computer simulations. The increase of the neutral beam power and improved vacuum conditions of GDT made possible the access to plasma ß of as high as 30%.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas dynamic trap]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[energetic ions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[relaxation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[confinement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diagnostics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Coulomb collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma ß]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Monte Carlo simulations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3205-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3290-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krüssenberg, A.-K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fjodorow, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gocht, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lischke, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3290-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modeling of Condensation in Horizontal Tubes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 204 Issue 1-3 (2001) 251-265]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The condensation in horizontal tubes plays an important role e.g. for the determination of the operation mode of horizontal steam generators of VVER reactors or passive safety systems for the next generation of nuclear power plants. Two different approaches (HOTKON and KONWAR) for modeling this process have been undertaken by Forschungszentrum Jülich (FZJ) and University for Applied Sciences Zittau/Görlitz (HTWS) and implemented into the 1D-thermohydraulic code ATHLET, which is developed by the Gesellschaft für Anlagen- und Reaktorsicherheit (GRS) mbH for the analysis of anticipated and abnormal transients in light water reactors. 
Although the improvements of the condensation models are developed for different applications (VVER steam generators - emergency condenser of the SWR1000) with strongly different operation conditions (e.g. the temperature difference over the tube wall in HORUS is up to 30 K and in NOKO up to 250 K, the heat flux density in HORUS is up to 40 kW/m² and in NOKO up to 1 GW/m²) both models are now compared and assessed by Forschungszentrum Rossendorf FZR e.V. Therefore post test calculations of four selected HORUS experiments were performed with ATHLET/KONWAR. It can be seen that the calculations with the extension KONWAR as well as HOTKON improve significantly the agreement between computational and experimental data. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[VVER Steam Generators]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Condensation inside Horizontal Tubes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ATHLET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-9002(99)01090-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3290-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:15922-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bluhm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Redlich, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-15922-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Shear and bulk viscosities of the gluon plasma in a quasiparticle description]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 84(2011), 025201]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Shear and bulk viscosities of deconfined gluonic matter are investigated within an effective kinetic theory by describing the strongly interacting medium phenomenologically in terms of quasiparticle excitations with medium-dependent self-energies. We show that the resulting transport coefficients reproduce the parametric dependencies on temperature and coupling obtained in perturbative QCD at large temperatures and small running coupling. The extrapolation into the nonperturbative regime results in a decreasing specific shear viscosity with decreasing temperature, exhibiting a minimum in the vicinity of the deconfinement transition, while the specific bulk viscosity is sizable in this region, falling off rapidly with increasing temperature. The temperature dependence of specific shear and bulk viscosities found within this quasiparticle description of the pure gluon plasma is in agreement with available lattice QCD results.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.84.025201]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-15922-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3772-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bøttiger, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chevallier, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3772-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A two magnetron sputter deposition chamber for in situ observation of thin film growth by synchrotron radiation scattering]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Review of Scientific Instruments Vol 72, Number 8 (2001) 3344-3348]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The design of a sputter deposition chamber for the in situ study of film growth by synchrotron x-ray diffraction and reflectivity is reported. Four x-ray windows, sealed with low cost, non-hazardous Kapton, enable scattering both in the horizontal as well as in the vertical scattering planes. The chamber fits into a standard six-circle goniometer from Huber which is relatively widespread in synchrotron laboratories. Two miniature magnetrons and additional gas inlets allow for the deposition of compound films or multilayers. Substrate heating up to 650°C and different substrate bias voltage are possible. The performance of the chamber was tested with the deposition of high quality TiN films of different thicknesses. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in-situ investigations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sputter deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[film growth]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1384432]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3772-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3773-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heß, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kräußlich, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fissel, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schröter, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goetz, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3773-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Si/Ge-nanocrystals in SiC(0001)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 380 (2000) 86-88]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Different SiC-surfaces were coated with thin layers of Si or Ge and subsequently annealed to 900 °C respective 600 °C. According to AFM results, Si- or Ge-clusters, respectively, are formed whose number, size distribution and shape depend on the process parameters. Such samples were investigated with synchrotron x-ray diffraction on the ROBL-beamline at the ESRF. The /2 - scans show for all samples (111)- and (220)-reflections of Si or Ge, respectively. This reveals unambiguously that the clusters grow preferentially in two different orientations (<111>, <110>). Interestingly, for the Ge-samples those reflections are shifted towards the angular position of the corresponding Si-reflection. Such a peak shift could be explained by a lattice distortion due to the lattice mismatch or by the change in the lattice constant due to the formation of a Si/Ge solid solution. The lateral orientation of the (111)- and (110)-clusters was investigated by comparison of the -scans of a cluster-reflection (220-reflection for (111)-clusters and 111-reflection for (110)-clusters) with an appropriate substrate-reflection. This comparison showed that the (111)-clusters as well as the (110)-clusters grow coherently with respect to the substrate. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si/Ge-nanocrystals]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0040-6090(00)01535-2]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3773-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3923-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäder, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3923-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The merits of particle induced X-ray emission in revealing painting techniques]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 189 (2002) 293]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Particle Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE) at the external proton beam has proved ideal to study the individual techniques used for creating art objects. In particular, PIXE is tailored for examining paintings because of the low level of background produced by organic components like binders and paper backings. Thus, even traces of pigments as deposited by pens on cardboard can be identified by this method. The combination of PIXE with external Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry (RBS) allows non-destructive gain of knowledge on near-surface and thin film arrangements of paint materials. Thicker but less complex layers of oil paintings can be identified by special procedures of depth resolved PIXE investigation. In this case, RBS provides additional information on organic coverings like madder lake or varnishes. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(01)01074-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3923-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14276-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chen, R.-Q.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Li, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhang, Q.-Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jia, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deuther-Conrad, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schepmann, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wuensch, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, B.-L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14276-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and biological evaluation of a radioiodinated spiropiperidine ligand as a potential σ1 receptor imaging agent]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals 53(2010), 569-574]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report the synthesis and evaluation of 1'-(4-[125I]iodobenzyl)-3H-spiro[isobenzofuran-1,4'-piperidine] ([125I]Spiro-I) as a potential SPECT tracer for imaging of σ1 receptors. [125I]Spiro-I was prepared in 5565% isolated radiochemical yield, with radiochemical purity of >99%, via iododestannylation of the corresponding tributyltin precursor. In receptor binding studies, Spiro-I displayed low nanomolar affinity for σ1 receptors (σ1: Ki = 2.75 ± 0.12 nM; σ2: Ki = 340 nM) and high subtype selectivity (σ2/σ1 = 124). Biodistribution in mice demonstrated relatively high concentration of radioactivity in organs known to contain σ1 receptors, including the lung, kidney, heart, spleen, and brain. Administration of haloperidol 5 min prior to injection of [125I]Spiro-I significantly reduced the concentration of radioactivity in the above-mentioned organs. These findings suggest that the binding of [125I]Spiro-I to σ1 receptors in vivo is specific.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[σ1 receptor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spiropiperidine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Iodine-125]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/jlcr.1777]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14276-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3602-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-12</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hainoun, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3602-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Simulation of subcooled flow instability for high flux research reactors using the extended code ATHLET]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 207 (2001) 2, 163-180]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Considering the specific features of high flux research reactors given by both high heat flux and high flow velocity, the ATHLET condensation model especially in subcooled flow conditions has been extended and a new correlation of critical heat flux (CHF) is implemented. To validate the extended program, the Thermal-Hydraulic Test Loop (THTL) of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) was modeled with ATHELT and an extensive series of experiments concerning the onset of thermohydraulic flow instability (OFI) in subcooled boiling regime were calculated]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0029-5493(00)00410-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3602-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14238-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buffechoux, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Psikal, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nakatsutsumi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romagnani, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andreev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zeil, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Amin, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Antici, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Burris-Mog, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Compant-La-Fontaine, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[DHumières, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fourmaux, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaillard, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobet, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hannachi, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraft, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mancic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plaisir, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sarri, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tarisien, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toncian, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schramm, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tampo, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Audebert, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Willi, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cowan, T. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pépin, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tikhonchuk, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borghesi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fuchs, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14238-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hot Electrons Transverse Refluxing in Ultraintense Laser-Solid Interactions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 105(2010), 015005]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have analyzed the coupling of ultraintense lasers (at ∼2×1019   W/cm<sup>2</sup>) with solid foils of limited transverse extent (∼10  s of μm) by monitoring the electrons and ions emitted from the target. We observe that reducing the target surface area allows electrons at the target surface to be reflected from the target edges during or shortly after the laser pulse. This transverse refluxing can maintain a hotter, denser and more homogeneous electron sheath around the target for a longer time. Consequently, when transverse refluxing takes places within the acceleration time of associated ions, we observe increased maximum proton energies (up to threefold), increased laser-to-ion conversion efficiency (up to a factor 30), and reduced divergence which bodes well for a number of applications.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.015005]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14238-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:28458-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, S. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturchio, N. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nagy, K. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fenter, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-28458-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of pH on the Formation of Gibbsite-Layer Films at the Muscovite (001)−Water Interface]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physical Chemistry C 123(2019)11, 6560-6571]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2019</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Aluminum (oxy)hydroxide films play an important role as sorbents of toxic elements in aqueous environments, where their heterogeneous nucleation and growth can be controlled by the speciation of dissolved Al species and the charge and structure of underlying mineral surfaces. The structure of gibbsite films nucleated at the interface between the muscovite (001) surface and 1 mM AlCl3 solutions was investigated as a function of pH using in situ X-ray reflectivity. Growth of well-ordered gibbsite films was observed at pH 3–4, even when the solutions were undersaturated with respect to gibbsite. The ordering of these gibbsite films likely resulted from the structural similarity (i.e., epitaxy) between the basal planes of gibbsite and muscovite. In contrast, no film growth was observed at pH 9–12 where the solutions were supersaturated with respect to gibbsite. These results indicate that adsorption and accumulation of aqueous Al(III) species (i.e., Al3+ and AlOH2+ at acidic pH) is a critical step for the formation of secondary minerals on the negatively-charged muscovite surface.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mica, Nucleation, Epitaxy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[AFM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CTR/RAXR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray Reflectivity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b12122]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-28458-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14209-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arnold, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baumann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krawczyk-Bärsch, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brockmann, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zimmermann, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jenk, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wobus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zirnstein, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14209-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Identification of the uranium speciation in an underground acid mine drainage environment analysed by laser fluorescence spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 75(2011), 2200-2212]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The subsurface acid mine drainage (AMD) environment of an abandoned underground uranium mine in Königstein/Saxony/Germany, currently in the process of remediation, is characterized by low pH, high sulfate concentrations and elevated concentrations of heavy metals, in particular uranium. Acid streamers thrive in the mine drainage channels and are heavily coated with iron precipitates identified as schwertmannite and jarosite. These precipitates are biomineralisations and related to the presence of Fe-oxidizing microorganisms. Such precipitates were also observed in stalactite-like dripstone, called snottites, growing on the gallery ceilings. The bacterial diversity was identified on basis of analysed 16S rDNA sequences and revealed that the beta-proteobacterium Ferrovum myxofaciens dominates. Colloidal uranium, neither as U(IV)- or as U(VI) eigencolloids nor uranium adsorbed on colloids was detected as photon correlation spectroscopy analyses and centrifugation experiments of drainage water and snottite water at different centrifugal accelerations between 500 g and 46000 g showed.
The uranium speciation in the underground AMD waters flowing in mine galleries as well as dripping from the ceiling and forming stalactite-like dripstones were studied by time resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS). The fluorescence lifetime of both waters were best described with a mono-exponential decay, indicating the presence of one species only. The detected positions of the emission bands and by comparing it in a fingerprinting procedure with spectra obtained for acid sulfate reference solutions, in particular Fe - SO42- - UO22+ reference solutions, indicated that the uranium speciation in the AMD environment of Königstein is dominated in the pH range of 2.5 to 3.0 by the highly mobile aquatic uranium sulfate species UO2SO4(aq) and formation of uranium precipitates is rather unlikely as is retardation by sorption processes. The presence of iron in the AMD reduces the fluorescence lifetime of the UO2SO4(aq) species from 4.3 µs found in iron-free uranium sulfate reference solutions to 0.7 µs in both AMD waters of Königstein and in iron containing uranium sulfate reference solutions, respectively. Thermodynamic calculations indicated the presence of two additional uranium species, i.e. UO2(SO4)2- and UO22+ in AMD of Königstein, however TRLFS provided no spectroscopic evidence for their existence. 
TRLFS was directly applied to complex solutions of acid mine drainage (AMD) environments intimately associated with microbiology and Fe-precipitates and shows that it is a suitable spectroscopic technique to identify the uranium speciation in natural solutions containing a multitude of different complexing agents.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uranium speciation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[time resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRLFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uranium mobility]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[acid mine drainage]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14209-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3715-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Theodossiu, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baumann, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klimenkov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bethge, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3715-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterisation of crystallinity of SiC-surface layers produced by ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 182 (2000) 653-660]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Carbon implantations into silicon were carried out in order to form thin surface layers of SiC. Single crystalline <100> silicon samples were implanted with 40 keV 13C ions with a fluence of 3.8x1017 ions/cm2 and subsequently thermally treated under high vacuum conditions at different temperatures using a 20 keV electron beam. The isotope 13C offers the advantage to measure the carbon redistribution caused by the thermal treatment process with the nuclear resonance reaction analysis. The crystallinity of the SiC surface layers is studied by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy measurements. A polycrystalline 3C-SiC surface layer with a low content of 6H-SiC grains is formed with a thickness of about 70 nm. The analysis of high resolution TEM micrographs from the interface region shows obviously that the 6H-SiC phase coexists with the 3C-SiC modification in SiC layer. 


]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[6H-SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NRRA]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XRD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TEM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/1521-396X(200012)182:2<653::AID-PSSA653>3.0.CO;2-I]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3715-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3789-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dubiel, S. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cielak, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zukrowski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3789-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spin-density enhancement in a 119Sn implanted (110)Cr single crystal as evidenced by Mössbauer spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 63 (2001) 060406(R)-1-4]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Magnetic properties of a presurface zone of the bulk, single-crystal (110)Cr, implanted with 119Sn ions were studied by means of conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy. A strong enhancement of the magnetic hyperfine field, B, was found. The increase is by a factor of ~2.7 in the average value of B and by a factor of ~2.3 in the most probable value of B (the amplitude of the spin-density waves, SDW's). The observed effects are explained in terms of the interference of two spin-density waves having the same amplitude phase but various polarizations. The relative contributions of the interfering SDW's was estimated as equal to ~60% for those with mutual perpendicular and ~40% for those with mutual parallel polarization. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.63.060406]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3789-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3801-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-12</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oehme, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Claußner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jansen, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Röllig, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3801-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Technical description of the radiological safety system for X-ray absorption spectroscopy experiments on radioactive samples at the Rossendorf Beamline]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Kerntechnik 66(2001) 195-201]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The Rossendorf Beamline at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility is equipped with a unique radiochemistry experimental station. This dedicated station has been designed to perform environmentally relevant experiments on radionuclides, in particular actinides, using synchrotron based X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. The technical concepts and the layout of this experimental station, where radioactive solids and liquids with activities of up to 185 MBq can be studied, are presented. The radiological safety of experimenters, equipment, and of the environment are ensured by the specially developed radiochemistry safety system. The multibarrier concept, the ventilation and air monitoring systems, the radiological protection system, and special software components for recording and visualisation of the safety status are described in detail.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1515/kern-2001-0082]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3801-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3924-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tan, W. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chalut, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Charity, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Davin, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Larochelle, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lennek, M. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lui, T. X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, X. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynch, W. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ramos, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shomin, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobotka, L. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Souza, R. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsang, M. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verde, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xu, H. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3924-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Energy resolution and energy-light response of CsI (Tl) scintillators for charged particle detection]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl.Instrum.Meth. A 456 (2001) 290-299]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This article describes the crystal selection and quality control utilized to develop and calibrate a high resolution array of CsI(TI) scintillator crystals for the detection of energetic charged particles. Alpha sources are used to test the light output variation due to thallium doping gradients. Selection of crystals with better than 1% non-uniformity in light output is accomplished using this method. Tests with 240 MeV alpha beam reveal that local light output variations within each of the tested CsI(TI) crystals limit the resolution to about 0.5%. Charge and mass dependences in the energy - light output relationship are determined by calibrating with energetic projectile fragmentation beams.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Charged particle spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cs (Tl) scintillation detectors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Non-uniformity of light output]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Energy}light response]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-9002(00)00542-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3924-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3927-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaschny, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hutter, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3927-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Implantation induced defects in silicon detected by Cu decoration technique]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of the Electrochemical Society 29 (2001) 133]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[	Cu is especially suitable to decorate defects in silicon. The Cu decoration technique has been applied for the detection of point defect clusters in the RP/2 region of Si+ ion implanted silicon. The results of this technique are compared with the results obtained by other analysis techniques. Nanocavities at RP/2 could be observed only in cross section transmission electron microscopy specimen prepared by cleavage technique. These nanocavities are probably the dominant gettering centres for Cu at RP/2. Small interstitial clusters may exist there as well. The conditions for the formation and for the annealing of the gettering layer at RP/2 have been determined. Impurity gettering at RP/2 can be prevented by a sequence of additional Si+ implantations to balance implantation-induced excess vacancies which are the origin of the nanocavities.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cu]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[impurity gettering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rp/2 defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TEM specimen preparation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3927-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14450-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martins, R. M. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Musat, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Franco, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fortunato, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14450-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterization of mesoporous ZnO:SiO<SUB>2</SUB> films obtained by the sol-gel method]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 518(2010), 7002-7006]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[ZnO:SiO<SUB>2</SUB> films are intensively investigated for optical and electronic applications. Additionally, porous ZnO:SiO<SUB>2</SUB> films are of great interest as catalyst and gas-sensing materials. The solgel method is an efficient and low-cost process for the deposition of meso- and microporous silica-based films. The present paper studies the effect of the withdrawal speed on the microstructure and optical properties of mesoporous ZnO:SiO<SUB>2</SUB> films obtained by the solgel method. The morphology of the films was investigated by atomic force microscopy and the overall structure was studied by X-ray diffraction. The structure and size of the zinc oxide nanoparticles embedded in the silica matrix were investigated in more detail by transmission electron microscopy. These techniques showed ZnO:SiO<SUB>2</SUB> films with crack-free mesoporous morphology and highly efficient embedding of ZnO nanoparticles with (100) preferred orientation. Furthermore, the optical transmittance (in the visible and near infrared regions) and the optical band gap value were observed to vary with withdrawal speed. It is shown that ZnO:SiO<SUB>2</SUB> nanocomposites films which possess ZnO particles exhibiting a (100) orientation, with possible special applications in non-linear optics, could be prepared by the low-temperature crystallization solgel method.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[solgel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Zinc oxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanoparticles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silica matrix]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mesoporous films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[optical and electrical properties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[atomic force microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.tsf.2010.06.015]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14450-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3689-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strobel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michely, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3689-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[3D Kinetic Lattice Monte-Carlo Simulations of Ion Erosion of fcc(111) Surfaces]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 178: 105-108 MAY 2001]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In high-dose ion implantation nanoclusters can be formed in a rather well-controlled manner as a function of implantation parameters like ion fluence, ion flux and substrate temperature. According to our current understanding of ion beam synthesis the evolution of nanoclusters is determined by the competition between ballistic and thermodynamic effects. While standard thermodynamics, i.e. the phase transition from a supersaturated solid-solution to second-phase precipitates via homogeneous nucleation and growth, gives a reasonable explanation for a variety of observed nanostructures, under irradiation conditions ballistic processes can modify the phase-ordering kinetics dramatically. By incorporating collisional mixing with the standard thermodynamical kinetic Monte-Carlo model, analytical predictions of irradiation effects of nanoclusters, e.g. inverse Ostwald ripening, are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion erosion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fcc(111) surfaces]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Kinetic lattice Monte-Carlo modeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(00)00498-5]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3689-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3690-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rizza, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strobel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernas, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3690-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion irradiation of gold inclusions in SiO2: experimental evidence for inverse Ostwald ripening]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 178: 78-83 MAY 2001]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[When sub mm size gold inclusions in SiO2 are irradiated with MeV gold ions, a ring of nanometer-size clusters is formed in their immediate vicinity. The size, density and radial distribution of these nanoclusters was determined. Our observations are in agreement with a recent prediction that in a driven system, under appropriate ion beam and temperature conditions, the steady-state solute concentration's dependence on precipitate size may be opposite to that expected from the equilibrium Gibbs-Thomson relation. Kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations account for additional experimental results: the irradiation-induced increase in solute concentration can promote nucleation of additional precipitates around the first ring. The latter finding contradicts the usual assumption that ion beam mixing hinders nucleation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(01)00496-7]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3690-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3693-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borodin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oswald, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3693-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modeling and XPS Study of Precipitation and Oxidation of Ge in Ge+ implanted SiO2 layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 178 May 2001 p. 115-119]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[During annealing at 950°C in an oxidizing ambient, the redistribution of Ge in Ge+ implanted SiO2 layer is influenced by the germanium oxidation. Crystalline clusters precipitate immediately after sample heating. During the annealing an oxidation front proceeds into the layer, consuming crystalline clusters and leaving behind glassy precipitates barely visible by XTEM.
Sputtering depth profiling in conjunction with the x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis was applied in order to identify the chemical state of both the precipitated Ge and that dissolved in the silicon dioxide matrix. For a reliable interpretation of the measured data, modeling of the physical processes involved in the depth profiling XPS technique was performed. It is shown that the depth profiling by ion beam sputtering causes collisional mixing of the subsurface region, which modifies the XPS signal. The results indicate possible improvement of the depth profiling XPS method to be used in future experiments.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3693-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3800-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stumpf, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bolte, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3800-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dihydrotetra(4­picoline)siliconchloride­Hexakis­chloroform]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Crystallographie]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The title compound, [C24H30N4Si]2+·2Cl-·6CHCl3, contains a hexacoordinated Si atom located on a crystallographic centre of inversion. The coordination of the Si atom can be described as a slightly distorted octahedron, with the 4-picoline ligands in the equatorial plane and the two H atoms occupying axial positions. The title compound is isomorphous with its analogue where the Cl ions are substituted by Br ions.

Acta Cryst. (2001) E (submitted)
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3800-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3991-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-15</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jäger, H.-U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3991-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Elastic constants of tetrahedal amorphous carbon films: the effect of intrinsic stresses]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 151-152 (2002) 128-132]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Atomic calculations, based on empirical potentials and the method of homogeneous deformation, are presented for the elastic properties of as-deposited amorphous carbon at 0 K. Several structural models of amorphous carbon generated by a realistic molecular-dynamics simulation of ion-beam deposition were studied. The models yield intrinsic compressive stresses of approximately 10 GPa. Here, we examine the dependence of the second-order elastic constants of amorphous carbon on the intrinsic stress, as well as on hydrostatic pressure. Different sets of elastic constants describing the behaviour of a solid under stress are considered. The nonlinear effects are shown to become appreciable at a pressure of 10 GPa, whereas the difference between the elastic constants in the equations of motion and the Lagrangian elastic constants is not large. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Molecular dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[tetrahedral amorphous carbon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[intrinsic stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[elastic constants]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01625-5]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3991-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3992-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noetzel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorbunov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3992-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of annealing on the interface structure of cross-beam pulsed laser deposited Co/Cu multilayers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 416 (2002) 114-121]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Co/Cu multilayers were prepared by cross-beam pulsed laser deposition and characterised by high-angle X-ray diffraction as well as specular and off-specular reflection before and after annealing (500 °C, 2h). Using synchrotron radiation at the K-edge energy of Co and Cu to enhance the scattering contrast, the study shows that annealing does not enlarge the interface roughness but strongly influences the interface morphology. In the fractal model of self-affine structures the latter is expressed by the drastic reduction of the extremely large lateral roughness correlation length parameter from about 4 µm in the as-deposited state to about 20 nm after annealing. High-angle X-ray diffraction indicates that the reduction of lateral roughness correlation length  is caused by grain coarsening due to growth of crystallites and grain boundaries. Thermal treatment enhances the separation of Co and Cu at the interface, i.e. the initially very jagged (roughness exponent between 0.15 and 0.3) structure is smoothed (roughness exponent between 0.6 and 0.7). 



]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Interfaces]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Multilayers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Laser ablation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0040-6090(02)00552-7]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3992-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3609-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lucas, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3609-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evolution of the Two-Phase Flow in a Vertical Tube - Decomposition of Gas Fraction Profiles according to Bubble Size Classes using Wire-Mesh Sensors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Thermal Sciences 41 (2002) pp. 17-28.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The wire-mesh sensor developed by the Forschungszentrum Rossendorf produces sequences of instantaneous gas fraction distributions in a cross section with a time resolution of 1200 frames per second and a spatial resolution of about 2-3 mm. At moderate flow velocities (up to 1-2 m/s), bubble size distributions can be obtained, since each individual bubble is mapped in several successive distributions. The method was used to study the evolution of the bubble size distribution in a vertical two-phase flow. For this purpose, the sensor was placed downstream of an air injector, the distance between air injection and sensor was varied. The bubble identification algorithm allows to select bubbles of a given range of the effective diameter and to calculate partial gas fraction profiles for this diameter range. In this way, the different behaviour of small and large bubbles in respect to the action of the lift force was observed in a mixture of small and large bubbles.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[two-phase flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas-liquid flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble size measurement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas fraction measurement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flow pattern]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[wire-mesh sensors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3609-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3998-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abramof, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beloto, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3998-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Reciprocal space mapping of silicon implanted with nitrogen by plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 175-177 (2001) 229-234]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Nitrogen was implanted in (001) silicon wafers using 12 kV pulses in a glow-discharge PIII system and at 35 keV in an ECR PIII facility.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3998-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3997-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beloto, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abramof, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senna, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leite, N. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Da Silva, M. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3997-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Porous silicon implanted with nitrogen by plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 175-177 (2001) 224-228]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Porous silicon samples were prepared on (100) monocrystalline silicon wafers and implanted with nitrogen by PIII and analyzed by AES and reflectance measurements.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3997-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3999-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beloto, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abramof, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berni, L. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3999-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High dose nitrogen and carbon shallow implantation in Si by plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 175-177 (2001) 715-720]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[PIII was used to dope Si (001) wafers with nitrogen and carbon at high doses, relying on two PIII systems: one at the FZR and the other at INPE.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3999-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4008-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ulbricht, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strunz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dewhurst, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mathon, M.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4008-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Microstructural Investigations on Russian Reactor Pressure Vessel Steels by Small Angle Neutron Scattering]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics A 74, Suppl. 1, 2002,  pp. 1128-1130]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The effect of radiation embrittlement has high safety significance for Russian VVER reactor pressure vessel steels. Heats of base and weld metal of the as-received state, irradiated state and post-irradiation annealed state were investigated by SANS to get insights about the microstructural features caused by fast neutron irradiation. The SANS intensities increase in the momentum transfer range between 0.8 and 3 nm-1 for all material compositions in the irradiated state. The size distribution function of the irradiation-induced defect clusters has a pronounced maximum at 1 nm in radius. Their content varies between 0.1 and 0.7 vol.% dependent on material composition and increases with the neutron fluence. The comparison of nuclear and magnetic scattering indicates that the defects differ in their composition. Thermal annealing reduces volume fraction of irradiation defect cluster.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PACS: 61.12.-q]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4008-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3848-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koegler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3848-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Metallic impurity gettering to defects remaining in the Rp/2 region of MeV-ion-implanted and annealed silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing 3 (2000) 297-301]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Damage has been observed in MeV-ion-implanted Si away from the maximum of the nuclear energy deposition profile, mainly around the half of the projected ion range, Rp/2, after annealing at temperatures between 700°C ad 1000°C. This damage is primarily created by the implanted ions and consists of intrinsic defects remaining so small that they have not been observed by techniques sensitive to the lattice structure (RBS/C, TEM). The only way to detect this damage is to decorate it with metals and to measure the metal distribution. In this study the formation and disappearance of the Rp/2 damage has been investigated by Cu gettering in Si +-ion implanted Si versus temperature and time of the annealing cycle. The defects undergo a defect evolution during annealing which results in a decrease of the width of the damage layer with increasing temperature and prolonged time of the annealing. It is mostly believed that an excess of vacancies around Rp/2 getter metal impurities. Nevertheless, by means of positron annihilation spectroscopy no vacancy defects have been observed. In contrast in our XTEM investigation we found small (20-30nm) interstitial loops in the Rp/2 region. The creation of these loops is triggered by injected interstitials resulting from the ion milling procedure used during TEM specimen preparation. The ion bombardment of Si give rise to self-interstitials that diffuse extensively at room temperature and may modify the existing interstitial clusters to bigger agglomerates which can be observed by XTEM.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gettering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S1369-8001(00)00047-0]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3848-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3850-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3850-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Stress relaxation and phase stability of cubic boron nitride films during annealing and ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 408 (2002) 155]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The high intrinsic stresses in cBN films after deposition are reduced significantly employing thermal treatment and ion implantation. In-situ stress measurement and ex-situ polarized infrared reflection spectroscopy are utilized to study stress relaxation and the phase stability. Argon ion implantation into cBN films at room temperature and at 340°C reveals that the critical fluence for amorphization increases with increasing temperature. The fraction of cBN transformed into sp2 bonded BN by Ar ion implantation decreases with increasing substrate temperature for the same amount of stress release.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cubic boron nitride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[intrinsic stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[infrared spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3850-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3519-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tisato, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Refosco, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leibnitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Drews, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3519-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and characterization of novel trigonal-bipyramidal technetium(III) mixed-ligand complexes with SES/S/P coordination (E = O, N(CH<SUB>3</SUB>), S)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorg. Chem. 40 (2001), 40, 59-64]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Five-coordinate oxotechnetium(V) mixed-ligand complexes [TcO(SES)(S-p-C<SUB>6</SUB>H<SUB>4</SUB>-OMe)], where SES is a tridentate dithiolato fragment of the type <SUP>-</SUP>S(CH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>E(CH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>S<SUP>-</SUP> (E = O, 1; E = S, 2; E = NMe, 3) are converted via reduction-substitution reactions in the presence of PMe<SUB>2</SUB>Ph into the corresponding five-coordinate Tc(III) complexes [Tc(SES)(S-p-C<SUB>6</SUB>H<SUB>4</SUB>-OMe)(PMe<SUB>2</SUB>Ph)] (E = O, 4; E = S, 5; E = NMe, 6). Rearrangement of the original square pyramidal '3 + 1' oxo-species to the trigonal bipyramidal '3+1+1' Tc(III) complexes occurs by placing the three thiolate donors on the basal plane, the phosphine phosphorus and the heteroatom of the tridentate ligand at the apexes of the bipyramid. These Tc(III) complexes are diamagnetic species, thereby allowing multinuclear NMR characterization in solution, which confirm their structures to be identical to those observed in the solid state via X-ray determinations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Oxotechnetium(V) complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tc(III) mixed ligand complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NMR spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cyclic voltammetry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray structural analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/ic000828m]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3519-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14537-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kugler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balanda, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belver, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belyaev, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blanco, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boyard, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Braun-Munzinger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cabanelas, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Castro, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chernenko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Díaz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dybczak, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Epple, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fabbietti, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fateev, O. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Finocchiaro, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fonte, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friese, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröhlich, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galatyuk, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garzón, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gernhäuser, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gil, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Golubeva, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[González-Díaz, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guber, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennino, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holzmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huck, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ierusalimov, A. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivashkin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jurkovic, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karavicheva, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolb, B. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kozuch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraza, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krizek, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kühn, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurepin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kählitz, P. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lamsa-Verde, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lange, J. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lapidus, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lopes, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lorenz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maier, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mangiarotti, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Metag, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michalska, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morinière, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mousa, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müntz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pachmayer, Y. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Palka, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parpottas, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pechenov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietraszko, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Przygoda, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ramstein, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reshetin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roskoss, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rustamov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sadovsky, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salabura, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmah, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siebenson, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simon, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobolev, Y. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spataro, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spruck, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sudol, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tarantola, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teilab, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tlusty, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Traxler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trebacz, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsertos, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Veretenkin, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weber, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüstenfeld, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yurevich, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zanevsky, Y. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14537-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Studying Hadron Properties in Baryonic Matter with HADES]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[AIP Conference Proceedings 1257(2010), 691-694]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The HADES spectrometer installed at GSI Darmstadt is a second generation experiment to study production of lepton pairs from proton, pion and nucleus induced reactions at the SIS/BEVALAC energy regime. The HADES study of the light C+C system at 1 and 2 AGeV confirms former finding of the DLS collaboration. Further studies of the reaction p+p and d+p allowed to reveal contribution to the above mentioned data of di-leptons produced during first chance collision. Finally, the results of the study of heavier system Ar+KCl indicates possible nonlinear dependence of the observed excess over the known long lived sources of di-leptons on the number of participants.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.3483421]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14537-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3709-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stumpf, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bolte, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3709-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Tetraaquatrinitratoeuropium(III) dihydrate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Cryst. E]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In the title compound, [Eu(NO3)3(H2O)4]·2H2O, the Eu atom is ten co-ordinated by three bidentate nitrates and four water molecules. Furthermore, two water molecules are included in the crystal structure forming a complicated network of hydrogen bonds. [Eu(NO3)3(H2O)4]·2H2O is isostructural with other lanthanide analogues.

Acta Cryst. (2001) E (submitted)
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3709-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4304-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hicken, E. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fethke, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jaegers, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4304-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Der NOKO-Versuchsstand der Forschungszentrum Jülich (FZR) GmbH - Rückblick auf 7 Jahre experimentelle Untersuchungen zur Erhöhung der Sicherheit von Leichtwasserreaktoren]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Atomwirtschaft-Atomtechnik 47 (2002), Nr. 5, S. 343-348]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Es ist ein Zeichen einer guten Sicherheitskultur, wenn Hersteller, Betreiber und Gutachter gleichermassen das Sicherheitsniveau von Kernkraftwerken stetig anheben wollen. Derzeit bietet sich die Gelegenheit, ueber fruehere, aktuelle und zukuenftige Konzepte nachzudenken. Ziel ist es, zukuenftige Anlagen zu optimieren, durch Systemvereinfachungen die Uebersichtlichkeit zu erhoehen und somit ihre Zuverlaessigkeit zu verbessern. Ferner sollen Effektivitaet und Wirtschaftlichkeit gesteigert werden. Hierzu wird seit Mitte der 90er Jahre an verschiedenen Stellen weltweit die Effektivitaet und das Betriebsverhalten passiver Sicherheitssysteme untersucht.
Im Beitrag wird auf die Geschichte des NOKO-Versuchsstandes zurueckgeblickt. Ferner werden ausgewaehlte Hoehpunkte der experimentellen Untersuchungen (u.a. der experimentelle Nachweis der thermohydraulischen Wirksamkeit des Notkondensators, des Gebaeudekondensators sowie des passiven Impulsgebers) beschrieben.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NOKO-Versuchsstand]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Notkondensator]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gebaeudekondensator]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Passiver Impulsgeber]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3830-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3830-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of temperature on the emission characteristics of liquid metal alloy ion sources]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B19 (1) 2001 76 -78]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In spite of the fact that a great deal of research has been carried out on liquid metal ion sources, suprisingly few results exist on the temperature dependence of their emission characteristics. In this article we study two liquid metal alloy ion sources (LMAISs), namely Co<SUB>36</SUB>Nd<SUB>64</SUB> and Au<SUB>77</SUB>Ge<SUB>14</SUB>Si<SUB>9</SUB>. While the results of the former source were as expected, the latter displayed an entirely different dependence of its emission characteristics on temperature. The unusual results of the Au<SUB>77</SUB>Ge<SUB>14</SUB>Si<SUB>9</SUB> LMAIS are explained in terms of the abnormal behavior of the surface tension of the alloy with temperature.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metal alloy ion source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[temperature dependence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[emission behavior]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3520-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parascandola, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Telbizova, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3520-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Surface Processes and Diffusion Mechanisms of Ion Nitriding of Stainless Steel and Aluminium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 136 (2001) 73 - 79]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Model experiments with low-energy ions under controlled vacuum conditions have been performed in order to identify the surface processes and the diffusion mechanism associated with the nitrogen transport during ion nitriding of stainless steel 316 and pure aluminium. A necessary condition for an efficient nitriding  is the transmission of the implanted ions through a surface oxide layer which results from a balance of ion sputtering and re-oxidation from the residual gas. For ion energies around 1 keV and ion current densities around 0.2 mA/cm2, oxygen partial pressures of less than about 3A10-6 mbar and 3A10-7 mbar are required for stainless steel and aluminium, respectively. Diffusion under the influence of traps controls the transport of nitrogen in stainless steel, with dynamic trapping at the Cr atoms of the alloy. In contrast, stoichiometric AlN grows on aluminium due to Al diffusion from the underlying bulk. From the surface and diffusion mechanisms, limitations of plasma nitriding and plasma immersion ion nitriding are derived, and the implications for industrial applications are discussed.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nitriding]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diffusion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Plasma Immersion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Wear Reduction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3528-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gailitis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lielausis, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Platacis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dement'Ev, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cifersons, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gundrum, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christen, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Will, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3528-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Magnetic Field Saturation in the Riga Dynamo Experiment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 86 (2001) 3024-3027]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[After  the dynamo experiment in November 1999 had shown magnetic field self-excitation in a spiraling liquid metal flow, in a second series of experiments emphasis was placed on the magnetic field saturation regime. The dependence of the strength of the magnetic field on the rotation rate is  studied. Various features of the saturated magnetic field are outlined and possible saturation mechanisms are discussed.  ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3528-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3613-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shatrov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galindo, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3613-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Stability analysis of the flow inside an electromagnetically levitated drop]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics, Vol. 37, No. 1/2, pp 45-54, 2001]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The stability of the flow driven by the electromagnetic force of a HF levitation coil inside a drop is studied numerically using a spectral code. In the uniform or almost uniform external alternating magnetic field the first instability of the flow is three-dimensional with an azimuthal wave number of m = 3. The corresponding critical Reynolds number varies from 108 to 81 for various skin depth.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3613-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3621-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fichtner, P. F. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Da Silva, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koegler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3621-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Copper gettering in silicon at half of the projected ion range induced by helium implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 91 (2002) 69]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Damage has been observed in keV He <SUB>+</SUB> ion-implanted Si away from the projected ion range Rp, mainly around Rp/2. Cu gettering has been used for the detection of irradiation defects which are formed during rapid thermal annealing (RTA) of 800°C/10 min. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) micrographs show no visible defects at Rp/2. The Cu gettering peak at Rp/2 is well known for MeV-ion-implanted and annealed Si (Rp/2 effect). In this study the corresponding effect is observed for low energy implantation of a light ion like He. The mechanism of the cavity formation when He is implanted into silicon and its influence to the implantation induced point defects recombination during subsequent annealing is discussed. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gettering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Helium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cavities]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3621-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3713-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groß, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Engeldinger, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hempelmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3713-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dissociative water vapour absorption in BaZr<SUB>0.85</SUB>Y<SUB>0.15</SUB>O<SUB>2.925</SUB>/H<SUB>2</SUB>O: pressure-compositions isotherms in terms of Fermi-Dirac statistics]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2000, 2, 297-301]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Thin films of proton-conducting BaZr<SUB>0.85</SUB>Y<SUB>0.15</SUB>O<SUB>2.925</SUB> perovskite-type ceramics, prepared in a sol-gel process by multiple dip-coating on silicon single crystal wafers, and powder samples, prepared by the conventional carbonate route, were charged with hydrogen by dissociative water absorption at definite values of water  vapour pressures and temperatures. The absolute content of the absorbed hydrogen was determined ex situ at room temperature using the <SUP>15</SUP>N nuclear resonance reaction analysis. From the resulting water vapour pressure-hydrogen composition isotherms the absorption enthalpies and entropy were caculated, using our two site model, based on Fermi-Dirac statistics.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/A907946G]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3713-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3714-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mattern, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hecker, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fischer, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wenzel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Engelmann, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschech, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3714-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-ray structure characterization of barriers for Cu metallization]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronics Reliability 40(2000) 1765-1770]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The possibilities and limitations of X-ray scattering techniques are discussed for the structure analysis of Ta-N barriers for Cu metallization.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ta barriers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[synchrotron radiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0026-2714(00)00112-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3714-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3716-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-15</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thiele, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hecker, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3716-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Change of internal strains in ultrafine-grained nickel due to cyclic plastic deformation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science Forum 321-324 (2000) 598-603]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ultra-fine grained nickel samples were cyclically deformed at room temperature and at 200°C. The mean grain size of about 200 nm, determined by SEM and from the broadening of synchrotron diffraction profiles remained nearly constant, whereas the spectrunm of internal strains changed in consequence of the cyclic deformation. The relation between the profile shape ans asymmetry and the {hkl} reflection type suggests the existence of long range granular stresses in the original ufg samples.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ultrafine-grained nickel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cyclic plastic deformation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[synchrotron X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diffraction profile analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[internals strains and stresses]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.321-324.598]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3716-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3721-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reischauer, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kräusslich, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Götz, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3721-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structure refinement of the silicon carbide polytypes 4H and 6H: unambiguous determination of the refinement parameters]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Cryst. A57 (2001) 60-67]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The atomic positions of the silicon carbide polytypes 6H and 4H differ slightly from an ideal tetrahedron. These small deviations can be investigated by X-ray diffraction of so-called "quasiforbidden" reflectios, which are very sensitive to the extremly small variations in the structure.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[atomic structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[synchrotron X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1107/S0108767300012915]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3721-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3839-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dillen, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Polman, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blaaderen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3839-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Energy-dependent anisotropic deformation of colloidal silica particles under MeV Au irradiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 7 (2001) 910-912]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Spherical silica colloids with a diameter of 1.0 µm, made by wet chemical synthesis, were irradiated with 216 MeV Au ions at fluences in the range (211)×1014 cm2. The irradiation induces an anisotropic plastic deformation turning the spherical colloids into ellipsoidal oblates. After 16 MeV Au irradiation to a fluence of 11×1014 cm2, a size aspect ratio of 5.0 was achieved. The size polydispersity (~3%) remains unaffected by the irradiation. The transverse diameter increases exponentially with ion fluence. By performing measurements as a function of ion energy at a fixed fluence, it is concluded that the transverse diameter increases linearly with the average electronic energy loss above a threshold value of ~0.6 keV/nm. Nonellipsoidal colloids are observed in the case where the projected ion range is smaller than the colloid diameter. The data provide strong support for the thermal spike model of anisotropic deformation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3839-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3860-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Viehrig, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ulbricht, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3860-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Irradiation effects on toughness behaviour and microstructure of VVER-type Pressure Vessel Steels]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials 297 (2001) 251-261]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The irradiation sensibility and the annealing behaviour were studied on seven different heats from VVER 440 and VVER 1000-type reactor pressure vessel steels. The specimens were irradiated at the Rheinsberg prototype VVER 2 reactor to mean neutron fluences between 43 - 127.6A1018 n/cm² [E > 0.5 MeV] and afterwards toughness and strength properties were determined. In addition the microstructure was analysed using SANS technique. There is an obvious trend regarding the correlations between the irradiation-induced changes of transition temperature, hardness and volume fraction of microstructural features of the radius near of approx. 0 to 2 nm. The main parameters of influence are the neutron fluence and the nickel content. The nickel-containing VVER 1000-type pressure vessel steel is more sensible against irradiation than the VVER 440-type steel which has a low content of nickel. For the last one the sensibility against radiation embrittlement depends on content of copper and phosphorus. Annealing at 475 °C (100 h) reduces the irradiation effect but not completely in every case.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiation embrittlement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reactor pressure vessel steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[small angle neutron scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[microstructure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0022-3115(01)00636-5]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3860-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3862-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yee, K. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lim, Y. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, D. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3862-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Mechanism for the generation of coherent longitudinal-optical phonons in GaAs/AlGaAs multiple quantum wells]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 86 (2001) 1630-1633]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We show that coherent optical phonons in GaAs multiple quantum wells are generated in a completely different way compared to bulk GaAs. Unlike in GaAs where the ultrafast screening of electric fields by photogenerated charge carriers is known to be dominant, three distinctive generation mechanisms contribute simoultaneously in multiple quantum wells.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[coherent phonons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[multiple quantum wells]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[femtosecond spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3862-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3535-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3535-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Doubly-charged ions from liquid metal ion sources: direct field-evaporation or post-ionization]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics; 33 (2000) L86 - L89]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We investigate the temperature dependence of the mass spectrum of the ion beam emitted by an Au77Ge14Si9 liquid metal alloy ion source. Our results strongly point towards the co-existance of two mechanisms for the emission of doubly-charged monomer ions: direct field evaporation and post-ionization.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metal alloy ion source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mass spectra]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[emission mechanism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[field evaporation post-ionization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3535-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3527-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strasser, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gianordoli, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schrenk, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gornik, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3527-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[MBE-grown GaAs/AlGaAs and strained InGaAs/AlGaAs/GaAs quantum cascade lasers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Crystal Growth 227-228 (2001) 197-201]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We demonstrate the realization of a quantum cascade laser (QCL) based on strained InGaAs/AlGaAs/GaAs grown on GaAs substrate using molecular beam epitaxy. The material is compared to a GaAs/AlGaAs structure with nominally identical radiative transitions. Lasing at 10 microns was achieved in the strained and the unstrained material. The strained material shows an improved temperature performance with a T0=112K between 125 K and 200 K and a maximum working temperature of T=200 K. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[quantum cascade laser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[infrared laser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[unipolar laser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[intersubband laser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[strained InGaAs]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0022-0248(01)00662-5]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3527-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3546-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jagielski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kopcewicz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomé, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3546-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Phase transformations in nitrogen implanted iron layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 175-177 (2001) 448-452]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[It has been found that phase transformations in implanted iron may strongly depend on the sample thickness. The effect essentially relies on lower impurity concentration required for given phase formation in thin films when compared with thick layers or bulk samples and most likely should be attributed to the stress formed during layer deposition. The phase transformation in thin films is also more complete, for example full transformation of thin iron layers into iron nitrides was observed, whereas in thick and bulk samples about 20 % of Fe atoms in implanted layer remain in crystalline alpha-Fe phase. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(00)00636-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3546-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3548-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sachs, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bubner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmeide, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Choppin, G. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heise, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3548-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopic Studies on Chemically Modified and Unmodified Synthetic and Natural Humic Acids]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Talanta, 57, 999-1009 (2002)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Carbon-13 cross-polarization magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (13C-CP/MAS-NMR) was applied to study the chemical modification process of humic acids (HA) with diazomethane and the subsequent alkaline hydrolysis of the methylated HA, which results in HA with blocked phenolic OH groups. We investigated different chemically modified and unmodified natural and synthetic HA with carbon-13 of natural abundance. In addition, we studied carbon-13 labeled modified synthetic HA, that were synthesized with [13C]diazomethane as methylation reagent, to confirm the assumed modification process and to determine the type of functional groups that have the highest affinity for methylation.
The results of the NMR studies with carbon-13 labeled HA show that carboxyl and acidic (phenolic) OH groups are methylated with diazomethane. Due to the alkaline saponification of the methylated HA, methyl esters of carboxyl groups are hydrolyzed, whereas phenolic OH groups remain methylated. Carboxyl groups show the highest affinity for methylation. 
From the spectra of the modified and unmodified HA with carbon-13 of natural abundance it can be concluded that the applied modification procedure causes only the desired structural changes in HA.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Humic Acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Modification]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[13C-CP/MAS-NMR Spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Carbon-13 Labeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0039-9140(02)00140-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3548-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3629-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigull, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parascandola, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3629-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion-nitriding induced plastic deformation in austenitic stainless steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 88 (2000) 6925]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Lattice parameter measurements in ion-nitrided surface layers of austenitic stainless steel have been performed using x-ray microbeam diffraction on samples with different nitrogen contents as a function of depth and grain orientation, respectively. The lattice expansion observed in the layers as a result of nitriding is anisotropic due to the presence of elastic strains, but the austenite (fcc) structure is largely retained. Parallel to the layer–substrate interface the expanded lattice is highly relaxed which is, along with significant changes in the surface morphology, indicative of plastic deformation in the nitrided zone.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3629-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3728-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markwitz, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trompetter, W. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dioses, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gauldie, R. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3728-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Reliable micro-measurement of strontium is the key to cracking the life-history code in the fish otolith]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 168 (2000) 109-116]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The fish otolith is a calcium carbonate (usually aragonite) crystal that crows continuously by accretion over the life of the fish and unlike bone is not continuously re-metabolised. Consequently, the otolith has long been regarded as a potential store of information about the life history of an individual fish, and this information is encoded in the deposition pattern of trace elements in the otolith. The code has been difficult to crack. However, recent developments have show that: (1) Sr is one of the few non-mobile trace elements in the otolith; and (2) the pattern of Sr deposition summarises the effects of environment changes that affect the growth rate of the otolith crystal. The remaining difficulties in cracking the chemical code in the otolith have hinged about making reliable micro-measurements of the stable Sr content at spatial resolutions of 10 µm or less; this interval represents about 4-6 days of otolith growth in most species of fish. This paper describes high beam resolution 2 µm linear measurements, and 6 µm square measurements over narrow windows of about 300µm square, and links these micro-measures to macro-measures of 2D maps of the entire surface of sections of otoliths up to 5 mm square at beam resolutions of 25 µm square. The otoliths used in this study are from the Jurel, or Peruvian Jack mackerel, Trachurus murphyi (Carangidae: Teleostei).]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear microprobe]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Elemental mapping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Sr measurements]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fish otoliths]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Environmental]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Trachurus murphyi]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[61.72.Ss]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[89.60.+x]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PACS classification codes: 07.78.+s]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(99)00631-X]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3728-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3730-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Khan, R. U. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Silva, S. R. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3730-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Studies of carbon ion self-implantation into hydrogenated amorphous carbon films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamand and Related Materials 9 (2000) 657 - 679]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The properties of polymer-like amorphous hydrogenated carbon thin films with low defect density have been studied. These films were implanted with carbon ions with a dose range of 10<SUP>12</SUP> - 10<SUP>16</SUP> cm<SUP>-2</SUP>. The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of ion beam damage on this type of film. Optical absorption measurements observe a narrowing of the optical band gap, suggesting the introduction of a large number of defect states subsequent to the implantation resulting in the broadening of the band tails, only after a threshold ion dose of 10<SUP>15</SUP> cm<SUP>-2</SUP>. Nuclear reaction analysis suggests also a reduction in the hydrogen content of the film which coincides with film thinning. 

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Amorphous carbon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defect]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hydrogen]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0925-9635(99)00340-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3730-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3731-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walterfang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruijer, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dobler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keune, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3731-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Phase analysis in alpha-Fe after high-dose Si ion implantation by depth-selective conversion-electron Mössbauer spectroscopy (DCEMS)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Hyperfine Interactions 126 (2000) 219-222]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Si+ ions of 50 keV in energy were implanted into a-Fe (95% 57Fe) with a nominal dose of 5x10E17 cmE-2.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3731-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14267-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[El-Said, A. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heller, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aumayr, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Facsko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14267-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Pyramidal pits created by single highly charged ions in BaF2 single crystals]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 82(2010), 033403]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In various insulators, the impact of individual slow highly charged ions (eV-keV) creates surface nanostructures, whose size depends on the deposited potential energy. Here we report on the damage created on a cleaved BaF2 (111) surface by irradiation with 4.5×q keV highly charged xenon ions from a room-temperature electron-beam ion trap. Up to charge states q=36, no surface topographic changes on the BaF2 surface are observed by scanning force microscopy. The hidden stored damage, however, can be made visible using the technique of selective chemical etching. Each individual ion impact develops into a pyramidal etch pits, as can be concluded from a comparison of the areal density of observed etch pits with the applied ion fluence (typically 10<sup>8</sup> ions/cm<sup>2</sup>). The dimensional analysis of the measured pits reveals the significance of the deposited potential energy in the creation of lattice distortions/defects in BaF2.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Slow Highly Charged Ions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[BaF2]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14267-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3549-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gelfgat, Y. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mikelsons, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romancuks, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3549-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Stability of levitation of solid and liquid conducting spheres in high frequency electromagnetic field]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics, Vol.36, No.2, 167-179, 2000]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Experimental results for the stability of electromagnetically levitated solid and liquid spheres are presented. It is shown that the stability is solely determined by the non-dimensional frequency as predicted by theory. Quantitative values are derived for the critical frequency threshold above which rotational or oscillatory motions of the levitated sample occur.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3549-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3630-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gailitis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lielausis, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Platacis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3630-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the results of the Riga dynamo experiments]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics  37, No. 1/2 (2001) 71-79]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[On 11 November 1999, magnetic field self-excitation was observed for the first time in a hydromagnetic experiment at the Riga dynamo facility. In a second experiment in July 2000, the dynamo behaviour  in the kinematic as well as in the saturation regime was studied. We report on the results of both experiments and try to understand the saturation mechanism. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3630-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3631-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Witke, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Langenbrunner, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3631-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[MHD Turbulence Measurements in a Sodium Channel Flow Exposed to a Transverse Magnetic Field]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, Vol. 22/3, 2001, 358-364]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of a static transverse magnetic field on a turbulent sodium flow in a channel with a 
rectangular cross section is investigated. The turbulence has been forced by mechanical means
employing a grid of cylindrical bars. Electric potential probes have been used to determine the 
longitudinal component of the liquid velocity. The experiments cover a wide range of the 
non-dimensional parameters Hartmann number (Ha < 3000) and the magnetic interaction parameter 
(N < 800). Measurements of  the turbulence intensity as a function of the magnetic interaction
number N will be presented and discussed. The measured spectra are essentially different from those 
predicted according to the theory of two-dimensional turbulence.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MHD turbulence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metal channel flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[transverse magnetic field]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[local velocity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[measurements]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[potential probes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[velocity profiles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[turbulence intensity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[power spectra]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3631-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:956-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-28</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parascandola, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-956-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Analysis of deuterium induced nuclear reactions giving criteria for the formation process of expanded austenite]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 136-138 (1998) 1281]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High current ion nitriding of austenitic stainless steel at temperatures of about 400°C leads to the formation of a surface layer, called expanded austenite. The formation of this layer is not well understood. Deuterium induced nuclear reaction analyses have been performed on austenitic stainless steel samples that were subsequently high current ion nitrided with low energy ion implantation of 15 N and 14 N. The obtained depth profiles yield criteria for the formation process of the expanded austenite. A trapping mechanism cannot be confirmed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(97)00844-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-956-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:956-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parascandola, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-956-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Analysis of deuterium induced nuclear reactions giving criteria for the formation process of expanded austenite]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Poster und Beitrag zu Sammelwerken / Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Conference on Ion Beam Analysis, Lisbon, Portugal, 27 July - 1 August 1997]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High current ion nitriding of austenitic stainless steel at temperatures of about 400°C leads to the formation of a surface layer, called expanded austenite. The formation of this layer is not well understood. Deuterium induced nuclear reaction analyses have been performed on austenitic stainless steel samples that were subsequently high current ion nitrided with low energy ion implantation of 15 N and 14 N. The obtained depth profiles yield criteria for the formation process of the expanded austenite. A trapping mechanism cannot be confirmed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-956-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1220-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-03</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parascandola, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruse, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1220-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nitriding stainless steel at moderate temperature: Time- and depth-resolved characterization of the near surface composition during the nitriding process]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B 17(2), Mar/Apr 1999, 855-858]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Time- and depth-resolved compositional analysis has been performed during the nitriding of stainless steel in order to improve the understanding of the nitriding kinetics. It is directly observed that the surface oxide layer acts as a transport barrier. The experimental data are discussed on the basis of a simple transport model that considers the removal of the surface oxide layer due to sputtering, its regeneration from the residual gas and the ballistic implantation depth of nitrogen.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1116/1.590650]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1220-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1220-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parascandola, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruse, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1220-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nitriding stainless steel at moderate temperature: Time- and depth-resolved characterization of the near surface composition during the nitriding process]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vortrag und Beitrag zu fremden Sammelwerken (Proceedingsband) / Papers from the Fourth International Plasma-Based Ion Implantation Workshop, 2 - 4 June 1998, Dearborn, Michigan, USA, Eds.: J.V. Mantese and C.E. Speck, American Vacuum Society, New...]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Time- and depth-resolved compositional analysis has been performed during the nitriding of stainless steel in order to improve the understanding of the nitriding kinetics. It is directly observed that the surface oxide layer acts as a transport barrier. The experimental data are discussed on the basis of a simple transport model that considers the removal of the surface oxide layer due to sputtering, its regeneration from the residual gas and the ballistic implantation depth of nitrogen.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1220-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1220-4</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parascandola, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruse, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1220-4</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nitriding stainless steel at moderate temperature: Time- and depth-resolved characterization of the near surface composition during the nitriding process]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vortrag (sonstiger): Colorado State University, Dept. of Mechanics and Enegineering, Fort Collins, USA, May 12, 1998]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Time- and depth-resolved compositional analysis has been performed during the nitriding of stainless steel in order to improve the understanding of the nitriding kinetics. It is directly observed that the surface oxide layer acts as a transport barrier. The experimental data are discussed on the basis of a simple transport model that considers the removal of the surface oxide layer due to sputtering, its regeneration from the residual gas and the ballistic implantation depth of nitrogen.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1220-4</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3740-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekoszewski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barcz, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stanislawski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szymczyk, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3740-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Alloying of Pd into Ti by Pulsed Plasma Beams]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 175-177 (2001) 767-771]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Pd-Ti alloy surface layers in Ti formed by N- and Ar-plasma alloying of Pd films deposited by pulse erosion of Pd electrode tips were studied by RBS, XRD, SIMS, and gravimetric analysis. Layers of a thickness up to 2 µm and concentration up to 40% Pd at the surface were obtained. Pd is present as a solute in hcp alpha-Ti and as TiPd and TiPd3  phases. The Pd profiles follow gaussian distribution although no simple theoretical model can account for this behaviour.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pulse plasma treatment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface alloys]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[corrosion protection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3740-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3741-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekoszewski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stanislawski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walis, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3741-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Alloying of silicon on Ti6Al4V using high-intensity pulsed plasma beams]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 63 (2001) 523-527]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Tianium and his alloys are widely used in medical applications, e.g. for artifical joints, dental prosthesis, teeth and so on. However, it these metals have to be coated with ceramic facing, some stability problems in the ceramic-titanium system arise due to the strong affinity of titanium to oxygen, which causes a reduction of the ceramic oxide. It is known that this reduction effect can be mitigated by alloying titanium or its alloys with a small amount of silicon using, e.g. an ion implantation technique. In the present work, we report the results of a new approach to alloying silicon to Ti6Al4V using high intensity pulsed plasma beams. The feasibility to from the silicide Ti5Si3 with grain size larger as 75 nm is demonstrated. This silicide has the highest melting point (2130 °C) among of all stable phases in the Si-Ti system.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pulsed plasma beams]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface treatment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[slicides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0042-207X(01)00233-0]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3741-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3861-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hicken, E. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jaegers, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3861-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of natural convection in large pools on the example of heating up the secondary side of an emergency condenser]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow Vol. 23 (2002) pp. 359-365]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Natural convection is a basic principle for a lot of industrial processes. As an example for the investigation of natural convection phenomena, the paper describes investigations of a passive heat removal system in advanced designs of nuclear power plants. The SWR1000 concept of Siemens AG includes emergency condensers. In the Research Centre Jülich at the NOKO test facility experiments were performed, to investigate the heat transfer capability under different operation modes. In the last time the heating up phenomena on the secondary side were investigated in detail. The paper describes simulations performed in the Forschungszentrum Rossendorf using the CFD-code CFX-4 of AEA-Technology and comparisons to the experiments. Performing additional calculations, measures to avoid undesired temperature stratification were investigated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[natural convection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[large pools]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heating up experiments]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CFD calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[comparison experiment - calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[influence of geometry effects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3861-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3555-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klein, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruse, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3555-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The Rossendorf broad-range magnetic spectrometer for high resolution RBS and NRA]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 183 (2001) 3-9]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A simple magnetic spectrometer for high resolution RBS and NRA has been designed and installed at a dual beam facility, where both beams from a 3 MV Tandetron and a 500 kV implanter are available. The spectrometer is attached to an UHV scattering chamber with a precision 5 axes goniometer for channeling experiments. The spectrometer is described and details of the design are discussed. 

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NRA]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[high resolution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic spectrometer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[focal surface detector]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3555-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3869-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merroun, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3869-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Interactions of three eco-types of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans with U(VI)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Biometals 14 (2): 171-179 (2001)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The interaction of uranium with cells of three recently described eco-types of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans recovered from uranium mining wastes was studied. The uranium sorption studies demonstrated that the strains from these types possess different capability to accumulate and tolerate uranium. The amount of uranium biosorbed by all A. ferrooxidans strains increased with increasing the concentration of uranium. We have found that the representatives of type II accumulate significantly higher amounts of uranium in comparison to the other A. ferrooxidans strains. The investigations of the tolerance to uranium showed that the types I and III are resistant to 8 and 9 mM of uranium respectively, whereas the type II does not tolerate more than 2 mM of uranium. The recovery of the accumulated uranium by desorption was investigated using various desorbing agents as sodium carbonate, sodium citrate and EDTA at different concentrations. Sodium carbonate was the most efficient desorbing agent, removing 97% of the uranium sorbed from the cells of A. ferrooxidans type III, and 88.33 and 88.50% from the cells of the types I and II, respectively.



]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1023/A:1016658209397]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3869-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3870-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-15</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3870-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Growth of low stress cubic boron nitride films by simultaneous medium energy ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters Vol. 80 Number 1 , 7 January 2002, 55-57]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[It is demonstrated that the intrinsic stress in cubic boron nitride films can be significantly relaxed during growth by simultaneous medium energy ion implantation. The stress in the growing film has been studied in-situ using cantilever curvature measurements and has been reduced to below 2 GPa by simultaneous Ar+ or N+ ion implantation with an energy of 70 keV and 35 keV, respectively. The resulting cubic boron nitride films show an increased long term stability. The results reveal that the stress in cBN is not reduced due to segregation of boron at grain boundaries.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PACS Nos. 68.55.Jk]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[68.55.Ln]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[68.60.Bs]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[81.15Jj]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[61.80.Jh]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1430268]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3870-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3871-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kentsch, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyrroff, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschornack, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3871-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Retention of the potential energy of multiply charged argon ions incident on copper]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 87 (2001) 105504/1-4]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[
The retained fraction of the potential energy of argon ions incident on copper has been measured using stationary calorimetry at charge states up to 9+ and kinetic energies ranging from 75 eV and 240 eV per ionic charge. An average fraction of 30% to 40% is found with little dependence on the charge number and on the kinetic energy. The retention of the total energy ranges 60% to 75% and can mainly be accounted for by the retained fraction of the potential energy and the collisional energy lost by reflected ions and sputtered target atoms. 
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PACS Nos. 61.80.Jh]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[41.75.Ak]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[79.20.Rf]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[52.50.Gj]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3876-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gloe, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorka, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vögtle, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3876-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and host-guest properties of multi-crown-dendrimers towards sodium pertechnetate and mercury(II) chloride]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. (2001) 2957-2963]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Multi-crown-dendrimers of four different generations have been synthesized by grafting 4, 8, 16 and 32 benzo[15]crown-5 units at the periphery of POPAM-dendrimers. The binding of sodium pertechnetate and mercury(II) chloride by the multi-crown-dendrimers has been studied by liquid-liquid extraction using the radioactive probes <SUP>22</SUP>Na<SUP>+</SUP>, <SUP>99</SUP>TcO<SUB>4</SUB><SUP>-</SUP>, and <SUP>203</SUP>Hg<SUP>2+</SUP>. The third- and fourth-generation dendrimers 3 and 4, in particular, are capable of extracting mercury(II) with high efficiency ( ca. 12 Hg<SUP>II</SUP> ions per dendrimer molecule, even at low generation). It has been shown that the guest molecules investigated preferentially encapsulated inside the dendrimers.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[dendrimers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[crown compounds]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pertechnetate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mercury]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[solvent extraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/1099-0682(200111)2001:11<2957::AID-EJIC2957>3.0.CO;2-Y]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3876-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3558-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gomes, G. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berni, L. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossi, J. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barroso, J. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beloto, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abramof, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3558-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Plasma immersion ion implantation using a glow discharge source with controlled plasma potential]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods B 161-163 (2000) 1064-1068]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A DC glow discharge plasma source was used in a PIII experiment.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3558-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3559-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walterfang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruijer, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keune, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dobler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3559-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Depth analysis of buried iron disilicide formation by Fe ion implantation into Si]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 76 (2000) 1413-1415]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[200 keV Fe ions were implanted into Si(111) at 350 °C .]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3559-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3560-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berni, L. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gomes, G. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beloto, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3560-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental Result of a DC Glow Discharge Source with Controlled Plasma Floating Potential for Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 33 (2000) 1592-1595]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In some PIII devices the sputtering of the surface under treatment is a problem to overcome.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3560-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3557-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abramof, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beloto, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gomes, G. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berni, L. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3557-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Analysis of X-ray rocking curves in (001) silicon crystals implanted with nitrogen by plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods B 161-163 (2000) 1054-1057]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High-resolution X-ray diffraction methods have been used to characterize nitrogen doped silicon obtained by PIII.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3557-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3574-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friebe, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Suda, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Syhre, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berger, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chiotellis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kramer, S. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wunderli-Allenspach, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3574-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Permeation studies in vitro and in vivo of potential radiopharmaceuticals with affinity to neuro receptors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Pharmaceutical Research, Vol. 17, No. 6 (2000) 754-760]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[PURPOSE: 
To check the influence of structural characteristics on their permeation through the blood-Brain barrier (BBB), a set of radioactive [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc]chelates bearing amine groups was synthesized and tested in vitro as well as in vivo.

METHODS:
Compounds with different log P and pK<SUB>a</SUB> values were obtained by complex forming reactions of [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc]pertechnetate with varying substituents. Transport was studied in rats and mice, as well as in an ECV304 cell culture model.

RESULTS:
In vitro higher permeation was found for compounds with electron attracting substituents in beta-position to the amine group (pK<SUB>a</SUB> values 7.4 to 8.3) than for those with more basic amine groups (pK<SUB>a</SUB> values > 8.9) even for similar logD<SUB>ph 7.4</SUB>. In vivo brain uptake between 0.8 and 4.8% of the injected dose (ID) per organ was found for the former, whereas < 0.4% ID were present for the latter.

CONCLUSIONS:
Three structurally diverse classes of [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc]chelates showed distinct patterns with regard to brain uptake in vivo and BBB permeability in vitro which could not be predicted by their lipophilicity alone. The close correlation between the data from rats and mice and those obtained with cell cultures render the ECV304 cells an attractive model for the screening of new compounds.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radioactive tracer molecules]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[technetium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[blood-brain barrier (BBB)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[permeation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[log P]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ECV304 cells]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[brain uptake]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1023/A:1007598703357]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3574-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3637-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stumpf, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rabung, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klenze, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geckeis, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, J. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3637-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spectroscopic Study of Cm(III)Sorption onto γ-Alumina]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 238, 219-224(2001)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The surface sorption of Cm(III) onto aqueous suspensions of alumina is investigated by time-resolved laser fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS). The experiment is performed under Ar atmosphere at ionic strength of 0.1 M NaClO4. pH is varied between 2 and 10 and the metal ion concentration between 2.7.10-7 and 4.5.10-5 mol/L. With increasing pH, two Cm(III)-alumina surface species are identified which are attributed to ºAl-O-Cm2+(H2O)5 and ºAl-O-Cm+(OH)(H2O)4. The two curium-alumina surface complexes are characterised by their emission spectra (peak maxima at 601.2 nm and 603.3 nm, respectively) and fluorescence emission lifetime (both 110 µs). In the concentration range investigated, the surface complex formation is not dependent upon the metal ion concentration but only on pH. Also the concentration ratio of the two surface species is found to be independent on the metal ion concentration. No spectroscopic evidence for the presence of "strong" and "weak" sites can be found at different surface coverages.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Curium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Alumina]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Surface complexation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRLFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3637-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3640-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stumpf, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coppin, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, I. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3640-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Time-Resolved Laser Fluorescence Spectroscopy (TRLFS) Study of the Sorption of Cm(III) onto Smectite and Kaolinite]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Environmental Science and Technology]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The surface sorption process of Cm (III) onto smectite and kaolinite was investigated by time-resolved laser fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) in the trace concentration range. We conclude that at low pH Cm(III) is sorbed onto kaolinite and smectite as an outer-sphere complex and retains its complete primary hydration sphere. With increasing pH, inner-sphere adsorption onto kaolinite and smectite occurs via the aluminol edge sites. The same evolution of the Cm(III)-clay surface species as a function of pH was observed for both minerals. Starting at a pH ³ 5, we observe the formation of a ºAl-O-Cm2+(H2O)5 surface complex, which is replaced by a second species at higher pH. The second surface complex may be a monodentate ºAl-O-Cm+(OH)(H2O)4 species or bidentate º(Al-O)2-Cm+(H2O)5 species. The Cm(III)/clay surface complexes are characterised by their emission spectra (peak maxima at 598.8 nm and 603.3 nm) and their fluorescence lifetime (both 110±7 µs). An important result for the mobility and bioavailability of radionuclides is that no incorporation of Cm(III) into the bulk clay structure was observed.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3640-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3745-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aidinis, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Papadopoulos, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3745-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A study of the temperature dependence of the energy spread and energy deficit of a Ge<SUP> ++ </SUP> ion beam produced by a liquid metal alloy ion source]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D: Appl. Phys. 34 (2001) L14 - L 16]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This work involves an extensive study of the dependence on temperature (T) of the energy spread  Delta E<SUB> 1/2 </SUB> and the potential energy deficit of the energy distribution of the Ge<SUP> ++ </SUP> beam produced by a liquid metal alloy ion source. The liquid metal alloy is Au<SUB>77</SUB>Ge<SUB>14</SUB>Si<SUB>9</SUB>. Differnces between consecutive sets of measurements were found but the energy spread versus temperature measurements agree remarkably well with a recent model that predicts Delta E  <SUB> 1/2 </SUB> ~ T <SUP> 1/2 </SUP>. However, some questions involving the results either remain unsolved or are tentatively answered.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Liquid metal alloy ion source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[energy stread]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[energy deficit]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[temperature dependence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3745-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3746-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aidinis, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Popadopoulos, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3746-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Liquid metal ion source-produced germanium ions for maskless ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D: Appl. Phys. 34 (2001) L 11 - L13]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report on a prelimery investigation on the maskless  implantation of Ge ions into Si for the production of Si <SUB>1-x</SUB> Ge<SUB>x</SUB> microstructures. The technique employs a focused ion beam system using a liquid metal alloy ion source. Closely spaced simple structures down to about 1 µm in width, with well-defined boundaries, have been produced. On some of these structures, spreading resistance measruements were carried out.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si <SUB>1-x</SUB> Ge<SUB>x</SUB> microstructures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[focused ion beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3746-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3877-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-15</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Römer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kasch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3877-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Simultaneous preparation of 16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroestradiol-sulphamates in an automated module. A high-yield procedure for 16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroestradiol-17beta-sulphamate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals 44 (2001) 689-700]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[After successful synthesizing 16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroestradiol-3,17beta-disulphamate in an automatic procedure, we studied the conditions for obtaining 16alpha- [<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroestradiol-mono-sulphamates in a similar manner. The described procedure can simultaneously provide approximately 3 GBq of 16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroestradiol-3-sulphamate and 1 GBq of 16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroestradiol-17beta-sulphamate of high radiochemical purity. By treating 16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroestradiol-3,17beta-disulphamate with Kryptofix 2.2.2 and potassium carbonate,  16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroestradiol-17beta-sulphamate also becomes available at high radioactivity.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fluorine-18]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nucleophilic fluorination]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sulphamoylation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[automated synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PET tracer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/jlcr.480]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3877-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3881-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Telbizova, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chevolleau, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3881-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nitrogen incorporation and loss during ion nitriding of Al]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B
184 (2001) p. 347]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ion nitriding of Al has been performed by a N2 reactive ion beam using a hot filament ion source. Quantitative determination of N incorporation and loss has been estimated at a beam energy of 1.6 keV with two ion current densities of 0.1 and 0.2 mA/cm2 and substrate temperature of 350°C. For this purpose, a characterisation of the ion beam has been carried out by an energy selective mass spectrometer. The analysis shows that the beam consists solely of N2+ and N+ ions with a composition of about 80 % and 20 %, respectively. The ion energy distribution of both N2+ and N+ consists of a single narrow peak with a full width at half maximum of about 10 eV and a mean ion energy corresponding to the applied beam potential. From the beam parameters, N loss due to sputtering and backscattering has been calculated using dynamic binary collision computer simulations. After an initial transient, the stationary partial sputtering yield of N is predicted to be 0.45, while the amount of backscattered N is about 5 % of the incident N fluence. The N loss obtained from the simulation is consistent with the incident fluence and the total amount of incorporated N measured by Nuclear Reaction Analysis (NRA). ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion nitriding]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sputtering yield]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[backscattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Al]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[AlN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3881-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14278-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krstajic, P. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeters, F. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14278-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Landau levels and magnetopolaron effect in dilute GaAs:N]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Solid State Communications 150(2010), 1575-1579]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The magnetic-field dependence of the energy spectrum of GaAs doped with nitrogen impurities is investigated. Our theoretical model is based on the phenomenological band anticrossing model (BAC) which we extended in order to include the magnetic field and electron-phonon interaction. Due to the highly localized nature of the nitrogen state, we find that the energy levels are very different from those of pure GaAs. The polaron correction results in a lower cyclotron resonance energy as compared to pure GaAs. The magneto-absorption spectrum exhibits series of asymmetric peaks close to the cyclotron energy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[semiconductors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[impurities]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nitrides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cyclotron resonance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.ssc.2010.05.044]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14278-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6000-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petersen, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bottiger, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chevallier, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andreasen, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6000-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the development of texture during growth of magnetron-sputtered CrN]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 426 (2003) 100-110]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[During growth of CrN films deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering, the development of the microstructure, especially the texture, was studied.By ex-situ BraggBrentano X-ray diffraction measurements, the texture, the grain size and the microstrain were measured as a function of film thickness.In addition, in-situ BraggBrentano X-ray diffraction and reflection measurements were carried out with synchrotron radiation, including measurements where the dynamic development of the microstructure was followed in real-time. Below a transition deposition temperature of approximately 550°C, it was found that the <002> preferred orientation dominated, while a mixture of <111> and <002> preferred orientations was found above the transition temperature. The development of texture with film thickness was controlled by a  recrystallization mechanism.With increasing film thickness, the grain size increased while the microstrain decreased.The real-time measurements with synchrotron radiation revealed that several different dynamic processes took place both during and after depositions.After a long-time interruption of the growth,major changes in the texture were observed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Texture development]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CrN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Magnetron sputtering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6000-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3577-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gupta, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Syhre, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leibnitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3577-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Mixed-ligand technetium(III) complexes with tetra-dendate/monodendate NS<SUB>3</SUB>/isocyanide coordination: A new nonpolar Technetium chelate system for the design of neutral and lipophilic complexes stable in vivo]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bioconjugate Chem. Vol.12 Nr. 4 (2001) 538-544]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Starting from the tripodal ligand 2,2',2"-nitrilotris(ethanethiol) (NS<SUB>3</SUB>) and isocyanides (CNR) as co-ligands neutral mixed-ligand technetium(III) complexes of the general formulation [Tc(NS<SUB>3</SUB>)(CNR)] have been synthesized and characterized. The <SUP>99</SUP>Tc complexes can be obtained by a two-step reduction/substitution procedure starting from [TcO<SUB>4</SUB>]<SUP>-</SUP> via the phosphine-containing precursor complex [Tc(NS<SUB>3</SUB>)(PMe<SUB>2</SUB>Ph)]. As shown by X-ray structural analyses the complexes adopt a nearly ideal trigonal-bipyramidal geometry with the trigonal plane formed by the three thiolate sulfurs of the tripodal ligand. The central nitrogen atom of the chelate ligand and the monodendate isocyanides occupy the apical positions. 
The no-carrier-added preparation of the corresponding <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc complexes was performed by a one-step procedure starting from <SUP>99m</SUP>[TcO<SUB>4</SUB>]<SUP>-</SUP> with stannous chloride as reducing agent. 
Biodistribution studies in the rat demonstrated for the nonpolar, lipophilic compounds a significant initial brain uptake. In vitro challenge experiments with glutathione clearly indicated that no transchelation reaction occurs. Furthermore, there were no indications for reoxidation of Tc(III) to Tc(V) species or pertechnetate. We propose this type of complexes as a useful tool in designing of lipophilic<SUP> 99m</SUP>Tc or <SUP>186</SUP>Re/<SUP>188</SUP>Re radiopharmaceuticals.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tc(III) mixed ligand complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[4+1 complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray structural analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[biodistribution studies]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/bc0001591]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3577-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3580-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-15</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Amayri, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3580-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Uranyl(VI) Carbonate Complex Formation: Validation of the Ca2UO2(CO3)3(aq.) Species]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 89, 511-518 (2001)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[
We recently discovered a neutral dicalcium uranyl tricarbonate complex, Ca2UO2(CO3)3(aq.), in uranium mining  related waters /1/.  We are now reporting a further validation of the stoichiometry and the formation constant of this complex using two analytical approaches with time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) species detection: i) titration of a non-fluorescent uranyl tricarbonate complex solution with calcium ions, and quantitative determination of the produced fluorescent calcium complex via TRLFS; and ii) variation of the calcium concentration in the complex by competitive calcium complexation with Na2EDTA.
Slope analysis of the log (fluorescence intensity) versus log [Ca2+] with both methods  have shown that  two calcium ions are bound to form the complex   Ca2UO2(CO3)3(aq.).   The formation constants determined from the two independent methods are:  i) log ßo213 = 25.26 ± 0.71 and ii) log ßo213 = 25.57 ± 0.37.
A bathochrome shift of 0.35 nm between the UO2(CO3)34- complex and the Ca2UO2(CO3)3(aq.) complex was observed in the UV-vis absorption spectrum and in the laser-induced photoacoustic spectrum (LIPAS), giving additional proof for the formation of the calcium uranyl carbonate complex. 
EXAFS spectra at the LII and LIII - edges of uranium in uranyl carbonate solutions with and without calcium did not differ significantly. A somewhat better fit to the EXAFS of the Ca2UO2(CO3)3(aq.) complex was obtained by including the U-Ca shell. From the similarities between the EXAFS of the Ca2UO2(CO3)3(aq.) species in solution and the natural mineral liebigite, we conclude that the calcium atoms are likely to be in the same positions both in the solution complex and in the solid. 
This complex  influences considerably the speciation of uranium in the pH region from 6 to 10 in calcium-rich uranium-mining-related waters. 

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1524/ract.2001.89.8.511]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3580-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3584-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3584-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Production of a<SUB>0</SUB><SUP>+</SUP>- mesons in the reaction pp to da<SUB>0</SUB><SUP>+</SUP>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[The European Physical Journal A 11, 113-119 (2001)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[   We investigate the reaction pp to da<SUB>0</SUB><SUP>+</SUP>  at COSY and SIS energies   together with  accompanying   background  reactions   and   inclusive    particle  yields.  The a<SUB>0</SUB><SUP>+</SUP> is considered  as  a usual quark model state with two decay channels a<SUB>0</SUB><SUP>+</SUP>  to K<SUP>+</SUP>K<SUP>0</SUP> and a<SUB>0</SUB><SUP>+</SUP> to   pi<SUP>+</SUP>  eta.  Cross sections  for a<SUB>0</SUB><SUP>+</SUP> production  as well as for    the corresponding nonresonant channels pp to dK<SUP>+</SUP>K<SUP>0</SUP> and pp  to  dpi<SUP>+</SUP>eta are compared.    Especially  in  case of  the  final channel dpi<SUP>+</SUP>eta high  statistics measurements  are necessary  to    extract  the a<SUB>0</SUB><SUP>+</SUP> signal from the nonresonant background.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s100500170101]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3584-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3588-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Künstler, J.-U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gupta, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alberto, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3588-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Reactivity of Technetium(I) Thioether Carbonyl Complexes towards Histidine - An EXAFS Study in Solution]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganica Chimica Acta 322 (2001) 79-86]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Technetium(I) thioether carbonyl complexes and their reaction products with histidine were prepared and characterized by Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy , various chromatographic and electrophoretic methods and electrospray mass spectrometry. Their behaviour in aqueous solutions was studied on the carrier-added (99Tc) and the no-carrier-added (99mTc) levels. HPLC and electrophoretic studies show the identity of reaction products at both concentration levels. Technetium(I) carbonyl complexes containing a bidentate dithioether ligand, [Tc(CO)3Cl(S-S)], as well as a tridentate carboxylato thioether ligand, [Tc(CO)3(S-S-O)], undergo a ligand exchange reaction with histidine and form the complex [Tc(CO)3His]. EXAFS measurements were performed to estimate structural parameters of the dissolved technetium(I) carbonyl complexes and their reaction products after the challenge experiments. The calculated bond lengths and coordination numbers are in accordance with the expected values and confirm the ligand exchange reactions. 

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0020-1693(01)00544-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3588-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3593-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gailitis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lielausis, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Platacis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3593-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The Riga dynamo experiment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surveys in Geophysics 24 (2003) 247-267]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Cosmic magnetic fields, including the magnetic field of the Earth, are produced by the homogeneous dynamo effect in moving electrically conducting fluids. We sketch the history of the underlying theory and comment on previous attempts to realize homogeneous dynamos in laboratory. For the main part, we report on two series of experiments carried out at the Riga dynamo facility. In November 1999 a slowly growing magnetic field eigenmode was observed for the first time in a liquid metal experiment. In July 2000, the magnetic field saturation regime was studied and a number of interesting back-reaction effects were observed. A preliminary interpretation of the measured data is also presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3593-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4017-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klimenkov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4017-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Formation of a single interface-near, delta-like Ge nanocluster band in thin SiO2 films using ion-beam synthesis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics Vol. 91 No. 12 (2002) 10062-10067]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The possibility to create a delta-like, interface-near Ge nanocluster band in a 20 nm thin SiO2 layer by ion beam synthesis is demonstrated. The role of the post implantation annealing conditions for the formation of Ge nanoclusters in the centre of the layer, near the interface or in both regions is discussed. The presence of hydrogen in the annealing atmosphere accelerates the redistribution of Ge in SiO2. By applying a two-step annealing process, preannealing in hydrogen containing at low temperature followed by a rapid thermal annealing at high temperature, the controlled fabrication of a single  delta-like, interface-near Ge nanocluster band was achieved. In some clusters <100> lattice planes of Ge were observed. From this and similar contrast situation for amorphous clusters it is concluded that the inerface near clusters consist of elementary germanium.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocluster]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[transmission electron microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rutherford Backscattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4017-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4041-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmeide, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sachs, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heise, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4041-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neptunium(IV) complexation by humic substances studied by X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 93(2005), 187-196]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We studied the coordination environment of neptunium(IV) in complexes with various natural and synthetic humic and fulvic acids at pH 1 by X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy. The results were compared to those obtained for the interaction of neptunium(IV) with Bio-Rex70, a cation exchange resin having solely carboxylic groups as metal binding functional groups. In both neptunium humate complexes and neptunium Bio-Rex70 sorbates, Np4+ is surrounded by about 10 oxygen atoms at an average distance of 2.36 ± 0.02 Å. This verifies that the carboxylic groups are the main complexing sites of the humic substances responsible for binding neptunium(IV) in the acidic pH range. The data suggest a predominant monodentate coordination of the carboxylate groups to neptunium(IV) ions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Neptunium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Humic acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fulvic acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Complexation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XANES]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[EXAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4041-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3884-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröb, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3884-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Strong electroluminescence of Sn-implanted silicon dioxide layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mat. Sci. Eng. C 19 (2001) 373]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The blue-violet electroluminescence (EL) of Sn-implanted SiO2 layers thermally grown on crystalline Si has been investigated at room temperature and compared with the corresponding photoluminescence (PL) spectra. It was shown that power efficiencies up to 2.5·10-4 can be achieved, and that the power efficiency slightly decreases for high injection currents. Because of the excellent correspondence between the EL and the PL spectra we interpreted the EL as due to a radiative triplet-singlet transition of a Sn-related oxygen deficiency center. Based on the electrical measurements, we assume that the luminescence centers will be excited either by impact excitation of hot electrons moving in the conduction band of SiO2 or by field ionization of luminescence centers in conjunction with hopping conduction.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electroluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[tin implanted silicon dioxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3884-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3886-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michely, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kalff, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Comsa, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strobel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3886-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Step Edge Diffusion and Step Atom Detachment in Surface Evolution: Ion Erosion of Pt(111)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 86 (2001) 2589]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The temperature dependent morphological evolution of Pt(111) under 1 keV Xe  normal
incidence ion bombardment has been investigated up to 600 monolayers removed.
Coarsening of the surface structures during erosion and a qualitative change in 
roughness evolution between 650 and 700 K are found to be caused by different 
atomic processes: the former by diffusion of atoms along steps, the latter by the
onset of step atom detachment.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Erosion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[platinum]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[STM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[kinetic Monte-Carlo simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3886-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3650-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vahle, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dressler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grantz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3650-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Development of an Apparatus for Seaborgium Studies by High Temperature Gas Chromatography]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 481 (2002) 637-645]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In preparation for the characterization of Sg as oxide hydroxide a new high temperature gas chromatography apparatus based on the OLGA design was developed. However, the time-consuming recluster step was replaced by direct deposition of species leaving the chromatographic column on metal foils. In test experiments with short-lived Mo isotopes a retention time of 9 s was determined for an isothermal temperature of 1270 K, sufficient to study Sg isotopes. 
A model based on the theory of supersonic jet and on simple geometrical considerations reproduces the data of direct condensation experiments quite well.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[on-line gas chromatography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reaction gas chromatography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[direct deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[molybdenum oxide hydroxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[adsorption]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3650-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3651-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-12</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klimenkov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3651-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structure and magnetic properties of Co nanoclusters fabricated by ion beam synthesis in SiO2 films.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Appl. Phys. A 74 (2002)571-575 (Druckversion)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract: Co nanoparticles fabricated by ion beam synthesis in SiO2 films were inve-stigated with TEM and SQUID technique. The variation of the thermal treatment enables the formation of Co nanoclusters of different sizes ranging from 2 to 40 nm. Small nanoclusters of about 2-3 nm are amorphous, whereas clusters above 7 nm show the configuration of cubic Co nanocrystals. Measurements of magnetization at tem-peratures between 2 K and 360 K reveal superparamagnetic behaviour for the small nanoclusters up to 3 nm and ferromagnetism for clusters above 7 nm . ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cobalt nanoclusters]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[transmission electron microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s003390100915]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3651-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3651-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klimenkov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3651-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structure and magnetic properties of Co nanoclusters fabricated by ion beam synthesis in SiO2 films.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics A
elektron. Publikation
vol.73 (2001) DOI 10.1007/s003330100915]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract: Co nanoparticles fabricated by ion beam synthesis in SiO2 films were inve-stigated with TEM and SQUID technique. The variation of the thermal treatment enables the formation of Co nanoclusters of different sizes ranging from 2 to 40 nm. Small nanoclusters of about 2-3 nm are amorphous, whereas clusters above 7 nm show the configuration of cubic Co nanocrystals. Measurements of magnetization at tem-peratures between 2 K and 360 K reveal superparamagnetic behaviour for the small nanoclusters up to 3 nm and ferromagnetism for clusters above 7 nm . ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cobalt nanoclusters]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[transmission electron microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3651-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3652-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-12</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noetzel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorbunov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3652-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Reflectivity and diffraction study of cross-beam pulsed laser deposited Co/Cu multilayers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films, vol. 394 (1-2), (2001) p.164-173]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Co/Cu multilayers were prepared by cross-beam pulsed laser deposition  and characterised by high-angle X-ray diffraction as well as specular and off-specular reflection. Using synchrotron radiation at the K-edge energy of Co and Cu to enhance the scattering contrast, the study shows that the roughness of these multilayers is well described by the fractal model of self-affine structures. For the pulsed laser deposited layers an extremely large lateral correlation length, xi, of the vertically correlated interfacial roughness is found (xi >1 µm) which exceeds the xi-value of the uncorrelated roughness by about two orders. The interfaces are very jagged (roughness exponent, h, between 0.15 and 0.3). The root mean square roughness, sigma, of the Cu/Co and Co/Cu interfaces are of the same order compared with the values reported for sputtered layers. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Surfaces and interfaces]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Multilayers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Reflection spec]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Surface roughness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0040-6090(01)01187-7]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3652-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3658-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3658-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A toy model for inverse dynamo theory]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors 128, No. 1-4 (2001), 
pp. 109-124]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We consider a simple model of inverse dynamo theory consisting of a spherically symmetric alpha^2-dynamo with unknown radial dependence of alpha. Using an evolutionary strategy, we try to reconstruct this radial dependence of alpha from a finite number of given data, e.g. from a few real or complex eigenvalues and/or from the assumption  that the field is confined to the dynamo region. Although for planetary dynamos the direct applicability of our  specific model is very limited, the principle of inversion is quite general and might be useful for cosmic dynamos as well as for the emerging laboratory dynamo community.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3658-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1011-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-04-26</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzberg, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enders, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fischer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huxel, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klemme, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann-Cosel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolay, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ponomarev, V. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reif, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlegel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedenhöver, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zilges, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1011-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fine Structure of the E1 Response in <SUP>140</SUP>Ce Below the Particle Threshold*]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 390 (1997) 49-54]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The E1 response of the semi-magic nucleus <SUP>140</SUP>Ce below the particle
threshold was measured in a (gamma, gamma') experiment utilizing the new
Euroball Cluster detector at the S-DALINAC. While the energy averaged data
are in good agreement with the tagged photon results, here they are resolved
for the first time into 54 individual transitions. A quasiparticle-phonon
model calculation including up to three-phonon configurations compares
well to the extracted strength distribution. The interference between one-
and two-phonon contributions is essential for a quantitative reproduction.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0370-2693(96)01374-3]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1011-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3986-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jäger, H.-U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3986-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Calculation of intrinsic stresses in amorphous carbon films grown by molecular dynamics simulation: from atomic to macroscopic scale]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Computational Materials Science 24 (2002) 154-158]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present a method to calculate macroscopic bulk stresses in tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) films grown by a realistic atomic scale simulation of ion-beam deposition. Similar to real as-deposited films, the simulated films have a high content of sp3 bonded atoms and large intrinsic compressive stresses. Deriving atomic stresses from an interatomic potential and averaging them over slices inside the film, we show that average stresses in the inner film region converge to realistic values (~10 GPa) as the thickness of the slices exceeds 1 nm. The analysis of stress variation with depth reveals that in amorphous films deposited with low energy (20-30 eV) ions the highest compressive stress is attained in the region of steady-state growth, while in films grown with 80 eV ions it reaches a maximum in an intermediate layer adjacent to the crystalline substrate. The transition from graphitic carbon to ta-C is found to occur at a threshold stress of about 13 GPa]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Molecular dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[tetrahedral amorphous carbon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[intrinsic stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0927-0256(02)00177-5]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3986-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3892-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bottiger, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chevallier, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kringhoj, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3892-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Studies of the development of texture in TiN films by use of in situ synchrotron x-ray scattering]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 91, No. 4, (2002) 2037-2044]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[During growth the micro-structural development of TiN films was studied  especially the change in texture with film thickness. The films were deposited by use of a magnetron sputtering source in a vacuum chamber equipped with two magnetron sources and mounted on a goniometer located at a synchrotron radiation beam line. X-ray diffraction and reflectivity measurements were carried out in situ to follow the microstructure as a function of film thickness. With the deposition parameters that were chosen, a crossover was observed: grains with a (002) plane parallel to the film surface dominate at small thickness, while, at larger thickness, (111) grains dominate. Recrystallization was identified as a mechanism that controls this texture development. The driving force for change of orientation of the individual grains arise from minimalization of the sum of the surface energy and the strain energy of the individual grains. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin film growth]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sputter deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[texture developments]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TiN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in-situ experiments]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[synchrotron radiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1436558]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3892-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3896-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bubner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fuksora, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matucha, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heise, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3896-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis of [1,2-14C]Trichloroacetic acid]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Labelled Comp. Radiopharm]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Modern trends in investigating the phytotoxic effects of trichloroacetic acid (TCA) have initiated an actual interest in [1,2-14C]TCA with specific activities > 3.7 GBq/mmol. One-pot synthesis starting from potassium [1,2-14C]acetate yielding 80% of [1,2-14C]TCA is described. The specific activity of the product corresponds to that of the potassium or sodium [1,2-14C]acetate and the radiochemical purity is higher than 98%. The synthesis method is usable for the synthesis scale < 1 mmol.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Key Words: [1]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[2-14C]trichloroacetic acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[one-pot synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3896-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3898-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Facsko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3898-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Energy dependence of quantum dot formation by ion sputtering]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 63 (2001) 165329 -1-5]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ordered quantum dot patterns are generated on GaSb and InSb surfaces due to a
surface instability induced by Ar+ ion  sputtering under normal incidence.
The characteristic length of the generated patterns scales with the square
root of the ion energy over the energy range of 75 - 1800 eV. This energy
dependence is compared to the solutions of the isotropic Kuramoto-Sivashinsky
equation and allows the determination of the lateral width of the energy
distribution deposited by the incident ions in the very low energy range. We
show that the observed energy dependence is in agreement with the linear
continuum theory under the assumption that the dominant smoothing process is
due to effective ion induced diffusion without mass transport on the surface.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[self-organization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion sputtering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[quantum dots]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface roughening]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.63.165329]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3898-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3655-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helling, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heichert, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheunemann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäding, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wittrisch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henle, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3655-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Radio fluorination and positron emission tomography (PET) as a new approach to study the in vivo distribution and elimination of the advanced glycation endproducts N<SUP>epsilon</SUP>-carboxymethyllysine (CML) and N<SUP>epsilon</SUP>-carboxyethyllysine (CEL)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nahrung/Food 45 (2001) 182-188]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[
After synthesis of fluorine-18 labelled analogues by [<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzoylation at the alpha-amino group, biodistribution and elimination of individual advanced glycation endproducts, namely N<SUP>epsilon</SUP>-carboxymethyllysine and N<SUP>epsilon</SUP>-carboxyethyllysine, was studied in comparison to lysine in rats after intravenous injection using positron emission tomography (PET). 
The [<SUP>18</SUP>F]radiofluorinated amino acids were fast distributed via the blood, followed by a rapid excretion through the kidneys. Elimination kinetics were similar for both AGEs and lysine. For CML and CEL, but not for lysine, a temporary liver accumulation could be observed, which was not connected with any metabolisation or enterohepatic circulation. No further accumulation in any tissues was observable, indicating that increased tissue levels of CML or CEL, which have been described for certain disorders, are exclusively derived from endogenous origin and should not depend on a dietary intake. Under uremic conditions, however, an impaired kidney function might result in a significant increase of the AGE-load of blood and tissues. PET based on <SUP>18</SUP>F-labelled AGEs proved to be a promising tool to elucidate the physiological fate of post-translationally modified amino acids and to clarify the role of AGEs as possible "glycotoxins".

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3655-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3990-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galindo, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ammon, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomzig, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Virbulis, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3990-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Crystal growth melt flow control by means of magnetic fields]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Energy Conversion and Management 43 (2002) 309-316]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Contactless melt flow control is important in many crystal growth technologies. Typically, steady magnetic fields are used to damp convective flow. On the other hand active flow driving forces like in a rotating magnetic field can be of stabilizing character, too. We present numerical results for the combined action of steady and  alternating magnetic fields for the silicon Czochralski crystal growth process. The melt flow is determined by various flow driving sources: besides the thermal convection and rotation of crystal and crucible, there are also the influence of driving and/or damping electromagnetic forces and the thermocapillary-driven flow at the free deformable melt surface.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[crystal growth]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic fields]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flow control]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3990-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4020-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zechner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matveev, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erlebach, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simeonov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menialenko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mickevicius, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Foad, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Al-Bayati, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4020-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[TCAD calibration of USJ profiles for advanced deep sub-um CMOS processes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 186 (2002) 303-308]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[For advanced technologies there is a lack of experimental data and calibrated physical models which enable accurate simulation of CMOS technologies down to channel lengths of 100 nm and below. This work aims to develop predictive modeling of USJ profiles for state-of-the-art and next generation CMOS devices.
Profiles were created by As (0.2-10 keV), B (0.2-10 KeV) and BF2(1-25 keV) ion implantation and annealed at various times and temperatures including typical drain extension spike anneals. B and BF2 profiles are investigated with and without pre-amorphization by implantation of Si or Ge.
The calibration is based on SIMS and SRP profiles as well as XTEM pictures. The BC code Crystal-TRIM was calibrated for ultra-low energy implantation. Annealing is simulated within the pairdiffusion framework of the process simulator DIOS, including first order reaction equations for interstitials and dopant clustering and a new model for dose loss, where impurities are stored in a thin surface layer on top of the silicon.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[modeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TCAD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si technology]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4020-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4180-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hainoun, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4180-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Simulation of subcooled flow instability for high flux research reactors with ATHLET]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Kerntechnik 66 (2001) 4,214-216]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The ATHLET code has been improved and validated for the safety analysis of high flux research reactors against experimental data of the Thermalhydraulic Test Loop of Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). Therefore, an extensive series of "stiff mode" experiments were recalculated. The comparison between experiments and ATHLET posttest calculations shows that the extended code simulates accurately the thermalhydraulic conditions and the flow instabilities in a wide range of inlet velocity, head and mass flux.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[research reactor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ATHLET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flow instability]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4180-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3901-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rotshtein, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shevchenko, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3901-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Pulsed Electron-Beam Melting of High-Speed Steel: Structural Phase Transformations and Wear Resistance]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 150 (2002) 188-198]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The structural and phase transformations occurring in the near-surface layers of pre-quenched high-speed steel subjected to pulsed electron beam melting have been investigated.  Melting was induced by a low-energy (20–30 keV), high-current electron beam with a pulse duration of 2.5 µs and an energy densities ranging from 3 to 18 J/cm2. Using electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction it has been revealed that with increasing beam energy density gradual liquid-phase dissolution of initial globular M6C carbide particles occurs in the near-surface layer of thickness up to ~1 µm. This process is accompanied by formation of martensite crystals (gamma-phase) and an increase of residual austenite (alpha-phase) content.  When the carbide particles are completely dissolved, martensitic transformation is suppressed. In this case, a nonmisoriented structure is formed consisting predominantly of submicron cells of -phase separated by nanosized carbide interlayers.  Irradiation of cutting tools (drills) in a mode corresponding to an abrupt decrease in the content of M6C particles due to their liquid-phase dissolution enhances the wear resistance of the drills by a factor of 1.7. This is associated with the fixation of undissolved particles in the matrix, the formation of residual compressive stresses and of dispersed M3C carbide particles as well as the high (~50 %) content of the metastable -phase in the surface layer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electron beam melting]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[scanning electron microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[transmission electron microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[wear resistance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0257-8972(01)01542-0]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3901-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3904-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thees, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wittmaack, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stegemann, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3904-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Non-volatile memories based on Si+ - implanted Gate oxides]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 59 (2001) 247-252]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Electrical properties of 20 ... 30 nm gate oxides implanted with Si+ ions are investigated using MOS capacitors and transistor structures. The observed programmming window can reach several volts and the structures exhibit good retention behavior. A first 256k - nvSRAM is demonstrated showing a programming window >1V for write pulses of 12V / 8 ms.    ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocrystal]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[non-volatile memory]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3904-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3669-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hensen, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mayr-Stein, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stumpf, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pickel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bolte, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fleischer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3669-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Halogen exchange and expulsion : ligand stabilized dihalogen silicon dications]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 2000 (473-477)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The first ligand stabilized SiCl22+ dications were synthesed using N-methylimidazole as co-ordinating ligand. The compounds SiCl4, SiBr2Cl2, and SiH2Cl2 form six-co-ordinated dicationic compounds of almost octahedral symmetry with similar structures which were investigated by single crystal X-ray analysis and density functional calculations. The structures exhibit particularly short dative Si-N bonds of about 1.90 C. Complexes crystallized from the same solvent are isostructural. A different solvent, though, leads to geometrical variations. It was also discovered that the halogen exchange process among mixed silicon tetrahalides occurs under much milder conditions than previously thought and proceeds with considerable speed even without a catalyst.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3669-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3670-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hensen, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kettner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stumpf, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bolte, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3670-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Syntheses and Crystal Structure Determination of hexacoordinated Silicon-Complexes with Dimethylpyridines]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Naturforschung 55b 2000 (901-906)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Halogensilane, HSiCl3, forms with 3,4-dimethylpyridine in aprotic solvents a crystalline 1:2-compound which is stable at room temperature and readily soluble in CHCl3. Colourless crystals of the dicationic complex, [H2Si(3,4-dimethylpyridine)4]2+ 2Cl-×6 CHCl3 (verified by X-ray structure analysis) are obtained by dismutation of HSiCl3(3,4-di-methylpyridine)2 in CHCl3, within one week at room temperature. 29Si-NMR indicates that SiCl4 is generated as a second product. H2SiCl2 with 2,4-dimethylpyridine as well as MeHSiBr2 with 3,5-dimethylpyridine in aprotic solvents form 1:2-compounds stable at room temperature. X-ray structure analysis in both cases establish neutral-complexes with a hexacoordinated silicon atom.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3670-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3672-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hämäläinen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kyrki-Rajamäki, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mittag, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kliem, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiss, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Langenbuch, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danilin, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hadek, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hegyi, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3672-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Validation of coupled neutron kinetic / thermal-hydraulic codes Part 2: Analysis of a VVER-440 transient (Loviisa-1)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Annals of Nuclear Energy 29 (2002) 255-269]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Several three-dimensional hexagonal reactor dynamic codes have been developed for VVER type reactors and coupled with different thermal-hydraulic system codes. Under the auspices of the European Union's Phare programme these codes have been validated against real plant transients by the participants from 7 countries. Two of the collected five transients were chosen for validation of the codes. Part 1 of this article consists of validation against VVER-1000 reactor data. This second part is focussed to validation against measured data of `One turbo-generator load drop experiment' at the Loviisa-1 VVER-440 reactor. The experiment was performed just after plant modernisation and more measured data was available to validation than in normal operation of real plants. Good accuracy of the results was generally achieved comparable to the measurement accuracy. The confidence in the results of the different code systems has increased, and consequences of certain model changes could be evaluated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3672-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4181-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krüssenberg, A.-K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hicken, E.-F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carl, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schuster, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schütz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tamme, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4181-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[TOPFLOW - a new multipurpose thermalhydraulic test facility for the investigation of steady state and transient two phase flow phenomena]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Kerntechnik 66 (2001) 4 209-212]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The Forschunszentrum Rossendorf (FZR) e.V. is constructing a new large-scale test facility, TOPFLOW, for thermalhydraulic single effect tests. The acronym stands for Transient Two Phase Flow Test Facility. It will mainly be used for the investigation of generic and applied steady state and transient two phase flow phenomena and the development and validation of models of Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) Codes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TOPFLOW]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thermalhydraulic test facility]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4181-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3774-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pfeiffer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salditt, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoghoj, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anderson, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3774-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-ray waveguides with multiple guiding layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. B 62 (2000) 16939-16943]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have generalized the principle of resonant x-ray beam coupling to waveguiedes containing multiple guiding layers and characterised their x-ray optical properties. By measuring the farfield pattern formed by the interference of the beams, we demonstrate the possibility of using these devices as new tools to tailor the field distribution in the near- and far-field region for specific applications.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[x-ray waveguides: multiple layered structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[x-ray beam conditioning]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3774-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3846-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Metzger, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3846-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural relation between Si and SiC formed by carbon ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 91 (2002) 1287 - 1292]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The formation of crystalline SiC by implantation of C ions into silicon is not a single-step process. The implantation results in an elastic distortion of the Si matrix lattice and in a formation of crystalline SiC particles depending on ion fluence and thermal conditions at implantation and post-annealing.
The growth of the SiC particles in the Si matrix was studied with different x-ray scattering techniques and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Crystallites of the 3C-SiC polytype are formed in a buried layer. Three groups of crystallites with different orientation relation to the Si matrix are found: with a random orientation like a powder material, with a fibre texture axis parallel to the surface normal, and completely aligned to the Si matrix lattice due to a partially coherent growth of SiC in the Si matrix. The thermal treatment favours the growth of highly oriented material: a higher implantation temperature is more efficient than a post-implantation treatment even at higher temperatures. 
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[x-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[texture study]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reciprocal space map]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3846-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4362-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wahl, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mertig, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pompe, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4362-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electron-beam induced formation of highly ordered palladium and platinum nanoparticle arrays on the S-layer of Bacillus sphaericus NCTC 9602]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Advanced Materials 2001, 13, No. 10, May 17, p. 736-740]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4362-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4363-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wahl, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mertig, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pompe, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4363-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A fast screening method for surface layers on Gram-positive bacteria]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Biotechnology letters 23, 1485-1490 (2001)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A two-step screening method is described to identify regularly arranged surface layers (S layers) on Gram-positive bacterial strains. A non-destructive release of S-layer sheets is achieved by enzymatic hydrolysis of the underlying peptidoglycan using lysozyme. The existence of regular S layers is then directly confirmed by scanning force microscopy or transmission electron microscopy. This method requires a minimal amount of bacterial cells and may be used as a 'quick test' for demonstrating the presence of S layers.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bacillaceae]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bacterial surface layer (S layer)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[lysozyme]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[screening]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4363-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4195-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borcea, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Äystö, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caurier, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dendooven, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gierlik, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Górska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hellström, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janas, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jokinen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karny, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[La Commara, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Langanke, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martínez-Pinedo, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mayet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nieminen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nowacki, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Penttilä, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plochocki, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rejmund, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roeckl, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlegel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sawicka, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4195-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Beta decay of 56Cu]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 695 (2001) 69-81]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The proton-rich isotope 56Cu was produced at the GSI On-Line Mass Separator by means of the 28Si(32S, p3n)
fusion¯evaporation reaction. Its -decay properties were studied by detecting -delayed  rays and protons. A half-life of
93±3 ms was determined for 56Cu. Compared to the previous work, six new  rays and three new levels were assigned to the
daughter nucleus 56Ni. The measured Gamow¯Teller strength values for five 56Ni levels are compared to shell-model
predictions]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4195-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4201-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Drews, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Syhre, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Varnäs, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hall, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Halldin, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karlsson, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johnsson, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4201-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and biological evaluation of technetium(III) mixed-ligand complexes with high affinity for the cerebral 5-HT<SUB>1A</SUB> receptor and the alpha1-adrenergic receptor]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Medicine and Biology 29 (2002) 389-398]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Tc(III) and Re(III) complexes [M(NS<SUB>3</SUB>)(CNR)] (M = Re, <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc, NS<SUB>3</SUB> = 2,2',2''-nitrilotris(ethanethiol), CNR = functionalized isocyanide bearing a derivative of WAY 100635) have been synthesized and characterized. Re was used as Tc surrogate for chemical characterization and in vitro receptor-binding studies. For two representatives subnanomolar affinities for the 5-HT<SUB>1A</SUB> as well as for the alpha1-adrenergic receptor were reached. Biodistribution studies in rats of the <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc complexes showed brain uptakes between 0.3 and 0.5 % ID/organ (5 min p.i.). In vitro autoradiography of one <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc representative in sections of post mortem human brain indicate its accumulation in 5-HT<SUB>1A</SUB> receptor-rich brain regions. However, addition of the specific 5-HT<SUB>1A</SUB> receptor agonist 8-OH-DPAT as well as the alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonist prazosin could not substantially block this tracer accumulation. A preliminary SPET study in a monkey showed negligible brain uptake.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4201-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4367-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vaic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beuthien-Baumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bredow, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kropp, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kittner, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Franke, W.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ehninger, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4367-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Prognostic value of positron emission tomography in the evaluation of post-treatment residual mass in patients with Hodgkin's disease and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[British Journal of Haematology 115 (2001) 793-800]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The prognostic value of <SUP>18</SUP>F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) in the assessment of post-treatment residual masses in patients with Hodgkin's disease (HD) or non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) was evaluated. We prospectively studies 58 patients with HD (n = 43) or NHL (n = 15) who had post-therapeutic complete remission with residual masses (CRu) indicated by computerized tomography. Analysis of 62 residual locations by FDG-PET was performed separately for HD and NHL. Patients with a PET-positive residual mass [standardized uptake value (SUV) > 3] had a recurrence rate of 62<SUP>.</SUP>5% (5/8 patients), whereas patients with PET-negative residual mass (SUV -< 3<SUP>.</SUP>0) showed a recurrence rate of 4% (2/50 patients, P = 0<SUP>.</SUP>004). A positive FDG-PET study correlated with a significantly poorer progression-free survival (P < 0<SUP>.</SUP>00001). No recurrence occurred in any of the 39 HD patients with negative PET scan (negative predictive value, 100%). Four out of four NHL patients with a positive PET study relapsed (positive predictive value, 100%).
In conclusion, FDG-PET is a suitable non-invasive method with a high degree of accuracy in the prediction of early recurrence in lymphoma patients with CRu.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hodgkin's disease]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[non-Hodgkin's lymphoma]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[2-[F-18]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[residual masses]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4367-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4485-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4485-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Size and Location Control of Si Nanocrystals at Ion Beam Synthesis in Thin SiO2 Films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 81 (2002) 3049]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Binary collision simulations of high-fluence 1 keV Si<sup>+</sup> ion implantation into 8 nm thick SiO<sub>2</sub> films on (001)Si were combined with kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of Si nanocrystal (NC) formation by phase separation during annealing. For nonvolatile memory applications, these simulations help to control size and location of NCs. For low concentrations of implanted Si, NCs form via nucleation, growth and Ostwald ripening, whereas for high concentrations Si separates by spinodal decomposition. In both regimes, a self-adjusted oxide layer denuded of NCs forms at the SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si interface, which has just the right thickness for NC charging by direct electron tunneling. However, only in the nucleation regime the width of the tunneling oxide and the mean NC diameter remain constant during annealing. This stability originates in the competition of Ostwald ripening and Si loss to the Si/SiO<sub>2</sub> interface. Based on the process simulations, its is predicted that the technological demands on the NC synthesis for nonvolatile memories are fulfilled best in the nucleation regime.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[non-volatile memories]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si nanocrystals]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phase separation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spinodal decomposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4485-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4489-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soltmann, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matys, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pompe, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttcher, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4489-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Biosorption of Uranium and Copper by Biocers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemistry of Materials, 15 (1), 240-244, Jan. 2003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Biological ceramic composites (biocers) made according to an aqueous sol-gel protocol were used as selective metal binding filters. The biological component of the biocers Bacillus sphaericus JG-A12 was isolated from a uranium mining waste pile. Vegetative cells and spores of this strain are known to bind selectively U, Cu, Al, Cd and Pb in large amounts. Sol-gel ceramics were prepared by dispersing vegetative cells, spores and stabilized surface-layer proteins (S-layer) in aqueous silica nanosols, gelling and drying. The biosorption of uranium and copper by the three kinds of biocers and by their single components was investigated in dependence on time, concentration and preparing conditions. Biocers with cells possess the highest binding capacity compared to matrices with spores and S-layer. Freeze drying of prepared biocers or adding water soluble additives as sorbitol lead to higher porosity and faster metal binding. Uranium was bound mainly to the biological component but also to the SiO2 network. In contrast, copper was only bound by the cells, spores or S-layer. Bound uranium and copper were completely removed by washing with aqueous citric acid. 

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4489-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4093-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barret, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bendarag, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berek, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Devismes, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Finck, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grishkin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, O. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, Y. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kutsche, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schauenburg, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüll, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sim, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stockmeier, M. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoicea, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yushmanov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4093-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Differential Directed Flow in Au+Au Collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 64 (2001) 41604]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present experimental data on directed flow in semi-central Au+Au collisions at incident energies from 90 to 400 AMeV. For the first time for this energy domain, the data are presented in a transverse momentum differential way. We study the first order Fourier coefficient v1 for different particle species and establish a gradual change of its pattern as function of incident energy and for different regions in rapidity.  ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PACS: 25.75.Ld]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4093-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4203-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4203-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Three-quasiparticle excitations in $^{77}$Br]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 48 (1993) 2524-2547]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1993</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Not available]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4203-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4204-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lingk, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Farnea, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ur, C. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lo Bianco, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4204-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Magnetic rotation in the A = 80 region: M1 bands in heavy Rb isotopes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology 105, 133 (2000) 133]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have studied the isotopes 82Rb45, 83Rb46, and 84Rb47 to search for magnetic rotation which is predicted in the tilted-axis cranking model for a certain mass region around A = 80. Excited states in these nuclei were populated via the reaction 11B + 76Ge with E = 50 MeV at the XTU tandem accelerator of the LNL Legnaro. Based on a -coincidence experiment using the spectrometer GASP we have found magnetic dipole bands in each studied nuclide. The regular M1 bands observed in the odd-odd nuclei 82Rb and 84Rb include B(M1)/B(E2) ratios decreasing smoothly with increasing spin in a range of 13<sup>-</sup>≤J<sup>π</sup>≤16<sup>-</sup>. These bands are interpreted in the tilted-axis cranking model on the basis of four-quasiparticle configurations of the type π(fp) πg<sub>9/2</sub><sup>2</sup> vg<sub>9/2</sub>. This is the first evidence of magnetic rotation in the A ≈ 80 region. In contrast, the M1 sequences in the odd-even nucleus 83Rb are not regular, and the B(M1)/B(E2) ratios show a pronounced staggering.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in-beam gamma-spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic dipole bands]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.6028/jres.105.017]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4204-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4205-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thummerer, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebauer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bohlen, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oertzen, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bazzacco, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lenzi, S. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Algora, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borcan, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peter, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beck, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bhattacharya, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rousseau, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noucier, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lisle, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4205-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spectroscopy of 44,46Ti with the Binary Reaction Spectrometer and Euroball]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Scripta T 88 (2000) 114]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Not available]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4205-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4210-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enders, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitzler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fransen, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzberg, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaiser, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann-Cosel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ponomarev, V. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skoda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tiesler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weisshaar, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedenhöver, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4210-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structure and evolution of electric dipole strength in 204,206,208 Pb below the neutron emission threshold]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 486 (2000)  279-285]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Not available]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4210-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4095-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peikert, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuter, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wenzel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4095-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Enhanced Thermal Stability of Ta-based Thin Diffusion Barrier by Ion Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 69 (2002) 91-95]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The efficiency as diffusion barrier of RF-Magnetron sputtered Ta-layer modified by ion implantation has been studied using Auger electron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Two systems were prepared : 50nm-Ta/500nm-Cu/50nm-Ta/ on SiO2 and 200nm-Cu/50nm-Ta/ on SiO2. The samples were annealed at temperatures from 600 to 850°C in a vacuum of 2 x 10-4 Pa. The thermal stability was determined by interdiffusion of Cu into the diffusion barrier. The as-deposited Ta barriers are polycrystalline. After annealing at 600°C for 1 hour interdifusion of Cu is observed for the non-implanted barrier. Ion implantation of nitrogen into the Ta layer leads to a nanocrystalline or amorphous-like structure with an important improvement of the barrier effect. The nitrogen implanted 50 nm Ta-barrier on Cu is stable up to 750°C for 1h. A higher thermal stability reveals the Ta layers between the Cu and SiO2.   Cu/Ta/SiO2 system shows beginning of copper diffusion and a strong interaction between Ta and SiO2 after annealing at 800°C without implantation. The implanted Ta-barriers in this system are still effective, after annealing with 850°C for 3h.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diffusion barrier]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tantalum]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4095-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4102-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritman, J. E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bieganski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mösner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4102-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the transverse momentum distribution of strange hadrons produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Z. Phys. A 352 (1995) 355]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Particles with strange quark content produced in the system 1.93 AGeV <sup>58</sup>Ni on <sup>58</sup>Ni have been investigated at GSI Darmstadt with the FOPI detector system. The correlation of these produced particles was analyzed with respect to the reaction plane. Lambda baryons exhibit a very pronounced sideward flow pattern which is qualitatively similar to the proton flow. However, the kaon (K<sup>+</sup>,K<sub>s</sub><sup>0</sup>) flow patterns are significantly different from that of protons, and their form may be useful to restrict theoretical models on the form of the kaon potential in the nuclear medium.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4102-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4101-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B. E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mösner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bieganski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4101-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Abundance of Delta Resonances in <sup>58</sup>Ni+<sup>5</sup>8Ni Collisions between 1 and 2 AGeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Lett. B 407 (1997) 115]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Charged pion spectra measured in <sup>58</sup>Ni+<sup>58</sup>Ni collisions at 1, 06, 1.45 and 1.93 AGeV are interpreted in terms of a thermal model including the decay of Delta resonances. The transverse momentum spectra of pions are well reproduced by adding the pions originating from the Delta-resonance decay to the component of thermal pions, deduced from the high transverse momentum part of the pion spectra. about 10 and 18% of the nucleons are excited to Delta states at freeze-out for beam energies of 1 and 2 AGeV, respectively ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PACS numbers: 25.75.-q]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[25.75.Dw]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4101-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4104-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jeong, S. C. E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mösner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4104-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Collective Motion in Selected Central collisions of Au+Au at 150 AMeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Lett. 72 (1994) 3468]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Using the FOPI facility at GSI Darmstadt, complete data of Au+Au collisions at 150 AMeV were collected for charged products (Z=1-15) at laboratory angles from 1 to 30 degrees. Central collisions were selected by applying various criteria. The kinentic energy spectra of fragments from an isolated midrapidity source are investigated in detail for center-of-mass angles from 25 to 45 degrees. The heavy products (Z>=3) are used to determine the collective energy which is found to be at least 10 AMeV. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PACs numbers: 25.70.Pq]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4104-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4227-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zolnai, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Khánh, N. Q.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szilágyi, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kótai, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lohner, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gyulai, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4227-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of ion implantation induced damage in the carbon and silicon sublattices of 6H-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Related Materials 11 (2002) 1239-1242]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Single crystal 6H-SiC samples were irradiated at room temperature with 200 keV Al+ ions at fluences ranging from 3.5x1013 to 2.8x1014 ion/cm2. Depth profiles of crystal defects both in the C and Si sublattices were measured by Backscattering Spectrometry combined with channeling technique (BS/C) at 3550 keV 4He+ ion beam energy along the <0001> axial channeling direction. Damage in the carbon sublattice was found to be higher than in the silicon one. Moreover, C/Si damage ratio decreased with increasing fluence. The crystal defect profiles can be well simulated both by full-cascade SRIM and Crystal-TRIM programs. Effective displacement energies for carbon and silicon sublattices in the applied fluence range of Al implantation were determined by comparing SRIM simulations to BS/C results.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silicon carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Backscattering Spectrometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4227-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4229-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4229-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Vacancy-type defects in 6H-SiC caused by N+ and Al+ high fluence co-implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 194 (2002) 131-135]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[6H-SiC n-type wafers were implanted with Al+ and N+ ions in two steps: first N+ double implantation (65 keV, 5x1016 cm-2 , 120 keV, 1.3x1017 cm-2 ) followed by Al+ double implantation (100 keV, 5x1016 cm-2 and 160 keV, 1.3x1017 cm-2 ). The implantation was carried out at a substrate temperature of 800 0C in order to avoid amorphisation. In this way a buried SiC1-x(AlN)x layer could be created. Variable-energy positron Doppler broadening measurements were performed at room temperature using a magnetic transport beam system in order to characterize the vacancy-type defects created by ion implantation. Depth profiles could be evaluated from the measured Doppler broadening profiles. The defect distribution and the defect size after the complete co-implantation are discussed and the contribution of the different implantation steps to the evolution of this defect structure is shown.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[6H-SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[N+ and Al+ co-implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vacancy-type defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[slow positron spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4229-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4230-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazzocchi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janas, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Axiotis, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Batist, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borcea, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cano-Ott, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caurier, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Farnea, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kapica, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurcewicz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lenzi, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mart'Inez, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mukha, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[N'Acher, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roeckl, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rubio, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tain, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ur, C. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4230-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First measurement of beta-decay properties of the proton drip-line nucleus 60Ga]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal A 12, 269-277 (2001)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[By using the fusion-evaporation reaction 28Si(36Ar,p3n) and spectroscopy of beta-delayed gamma rays and charged particles on mass-separated sources, beta-decay properties of the neutron-deficient isotope 60Ga were studied for the first time. The half-life of 60Ga was determined to be 70(15) ms, and, based on gamma-gamma coincidences, the isobaric-analogue state in 60Zn was identified at 4851.9(7) keV. A semiempirical proton separation energy value of 40(70) keV was deduced for 60Ga. The experimental results on half-life, mass excess, proton separation energy, and structure of the 60Zn daughter states are discussed in comparison with various model predictions, including large scale shell model calculations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Properties of nuclei]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear energy levels]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Beta decay]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[21. Shell model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4230-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4240-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tepe, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dinkelborg, L. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brehme, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Muschick, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dietrich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Greschniok, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baumbach, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Claussen, C. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Duda, S. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4240-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Prophylaxis of restenosis with <SUP>186</SUP>Re-labeled stents in a rabbit model]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Circulation 104 (2001) 480-485]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Background:
Intraluminal beta-irradiation has been shown to decrease neointimal proliferation after angioplasty in experimental models. The purpose of this study was to test the technical feasibility and biological effects of <SUP>186</SUP>Re-labeled stents.

Methods and results:
Thirty-four New Zealand White rabbits were fed a 0.5% cholesterol diet before balloon angioplasty and insertion of Palmaz stents in the infrarenal aorta. The animals were killed 7 weeks after stent implantation. Two of 34 animals died prematurely (aortic leak, pneumonia). Control stents (n=7) were compared with <SUP>186</SUP>Re stents (2.6 MBq [n=6], 8.1 MBq [n=5], 16 MBq [n=6], and 25.3 MBq [n=8]). Stent application was successful in all cases. No thrombus occlusion was observed. After 7 weeks, neointima formation was 2.2±0.2 mm<SUP>2</SUP> in the control group. In the treatment groups, a dose-dependent neointima reduction was detectable (0.5±0.5 mm<SUP>2</SUP> [2.6 MBq], 0.4±0.4 mm<SUP>2</SUP> [8.1 MBq], and 0 mm<SUP>2</SUP> [16.0 MBq, 25.3 MBq]). No induction of neointimal formation was observed at the edges of the stents. Radiation resulted in delayed reendothelialization.

Conclusions:
<SUP>186</SUP>Re stents were capable of reducing neointima formation in a dose-dependent fashion. <SUP>186</SUP>Re stents did not cause late thrombosis or neointimal induction at the stent margins in the observation period of 7 weeks.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[atherosclerosis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[angioplasty]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hypertension]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[restenosis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radioisotopes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stents]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4240-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4242-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Facsko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bobek, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kyrsta, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cremer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4242-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Induced Formation of Regular Nanostructures on Amorphous GaSb Surfaces]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 80 (2002) 130-132]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Crystalline and amorphous GaSb surfaces are compared concerning their response
to sputter erosion with low-energy Ar$^+$-ions under normal incidence. We show
that the formation of regular nanostructures on GaSb is basically independent
on whether the initial material is crystalline or amorphous. The similarity in
the temporal and spatial evolution demonstrates that the dynamics of the
morphology evolution is entirely controlled by a thin amorphous
nonstoichiometric surface layer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[self organization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion induced surface modification]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[quantum dots]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanotechnology]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4242-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4372-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grunwald, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Höhne, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kliem, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiss, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4372-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Coolant mixing in a PWR - deboration transients, steam line breaks and emergency core cooling injection - experiments and analyses]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Technology 143 (2003) 37-56]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The response of the reactor core to a reactivity perturbation caused by a decrease of the boron concentration or a decrease of temperature in one loop of the primary circuit strongly depends on the degree of mixing with the undisturbed loops. In case of an emergency core cooling (ECC) injection, the flow field can be additionally dominated by gravity effects, because the density difference between ECC water and coolant inventory is significant.  The streak formation may cause thermal loads on the reactor pressure vessel wall (PTS). 

In order to study coolant mixing inside the reactor pressure vessel in the flow path beginning from the inlet nozzles and ending at the core entrance the test facility ROCOM (Rossendorf Coolant Mixing Model) was built and operated during the last three years. The facility represents a German KONVOI type PWR (1300 MWel) in a scale of 1:5. ROCOM is equipped with four fully functioning loops. The circulation pumps are driven by motors with computer controlled frequency transformers. In this way, a wide variety of flow rate regimes, such as four-loop operation, operation with pumps off, simulated natural circulation modes and flow rate ramps can be realized. 
In case of the experiments on ECC injection, the higher density of the injected water was simulated by adding sugar (glucose). 
The evolution of the spatial distribution of the deborated coolant respectively the ECC water was measured by tracering with sodium chloride solution. Conductivity distributions were measured by electrode mesh sensors, one close to the reactor inlet nozzle (16x16 measuring points), two sensors in the upper and lower part of the downcomer (2D grids of 4 radial and 64 angular measuring positions) and one sensor at the core entrance (inlets of each of 193 fuel elements). The maximum measuring frequency is 200 Hz. The results allow the visualizations of the measured distributions at the sensor positions. In case of running main circulation pumps, the coolant from the affected loop arrives in a sector at the azimuthal position of the corresponding inlet nozzle. But on contrary to the extreme assumption of a sharp sector, the slopes of the sector are smooth and the maximum disturbance is about 70-80 % of the disturbance at the reactor inlet. Pump start-up scenarios as well as asymmetric natural circulation in one of the four loops are connected with a different picture. In this case, the water with a decreased boron concentration arrives at the core entrance at the side opposite to the azimuthal position of the inlet nozzle, in which the flow starts.
The injection of ECC water with a higher density is accompanied with the appearance of a streak of cold water streaming downwards in the downcomer. Experiments at ROCOM were carried out to identify the transition from momentum driven flow in the downcomer to a density driven regime (critical Froude number). The relative density difference was varied between 0 and 10 % and the loop flow rate between 0 and 15 % of the nominal. In case of momentum controlled flow (high Froude numbers) the ECC water reaches the core inlet first on the side opposite to the azimuthal position of the affected loop. If the density difference is large (low Froude numbers) the ECC water falls down almost in a straight line and reaches the core inlet at the azimuth of the inlet nozzle.
Parallel to the experimental work, CFD calculations were performed. Good results were achieved with the code CFX-4.2. Nozzle region, downcomer and lower plenum were discretized in a mesh of about 400 000 nodes. The calculations well reflect both shape and amplitude of the distributions at the core entrance, if a k-eps turbulence model is used. The code validation benefits from the detailed information delivered by the mesh sensors. Furthermore, a simplified mathematical model was developed to generalize experimental results using some linear properties of the transport equation for the temperature respectively the bo...]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pressurised water reactors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[coolant mixing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[deboration transients]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[main steam line breaks]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[emergency core cooling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[experiments]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[computational fluid dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pre-stressed thermal shock]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4372-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4106-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, C. P. E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mösner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4106-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Midrapidity Source of Intermediate-Mass Fragments in Highly Central Collisions of Au+Au at 150 AMeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 69 (1992) 889]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1992</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Charged particles have been observed in collisions of Au+Au at an incident energy of 150 AMeV using a high-granularity detector system covering approximately the forward hemisphere in the center-of-mass system. Highly central collisions have been studied using a double selection criterion which combines large charged-particle multiplicities with small transverse-momentum directivities. In this class of events about one-quarter of the total nuclear charge emerges as intermediate-mass fragments with nuclear chages Z>2. These fragments are centered at midrapidity and are produced with large transverse velocities.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PACS numbers: 25.70.Pq]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4106-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4109-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Poggi, G. E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mösner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4109-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for collective expansion in light-particle emission following Au+Au collisions at 100, 150 and 250 AMeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A 586 (1995) 755]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Light-particle emission from Au+Au collisions has been studied in the bombarding-energy range 100-250 AMeV, using Delta-E-E<sub>R</sub> telescopes in coincidence with the FOPI detector in its phase I configuration. Center-of-mass energy spectra have been measured for Z=1, 2 isotopes emitted in central colisions at CM polar angles between 60<sup>o</sup> and 90<sup>o</sup>. Evidence for a collective expansion is reported, on the basis of the mean kinetic energies of hydrogen isotopes. Comparison is presented with statistical calculations (WIX code). For CM kinetic energy spectra, fair agreement is found between data and a recently developed transport model.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4109-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4110-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M. E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bieganski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mösner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4110-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Entropy in central Au+Au reactions between 100 and 400 AMeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 52 (1995) 346]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The ratio of the total charge bound in fragments with Z between 2 and 15 to the hydrogen yield has been measured, and the neutron-to-proton ratio n/p has been estimated from the data of central Au+Au reactions between 100 and 400 AMeV, measured with the phase I setup of the detector system FOPI at the GSI, Darmstadt, in the polar angle range between 7<sup>o</sup> and 30<sup>o</sup>. These two quantities were used to determine the entropy per nucleon S/A by comparing them with the predictions of the FREESCO code. The analysis allows the simultaneous extraction of the values of the baryonic entropy, temperature, and collective flow. The extracted values are in good agreement with the  values obtained in earlier FOPI studies and, for the baryonic entropy, with recent hydrodynamic caculations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PACs numbers: 25.75.+r]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[25.70.Pq]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4110-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4111-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ramillien, V. E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mösner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4111-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sideward flow in Au+au collisions at 400 AMeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A 587 (1995) 802]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present new experimental data obtained with the FOPI detector at SIS, for the Au+Au heavy-ion collisions at 400 AMeV incident energy. The sideward flow, determined from a method without reaction-plane reconstruction, and the nuclear stopping are studied as a function of the centrality of the collisions. In order to study the nuclear in-medium effects, which act on the NN cross sections and potential and hence on experimental observables like the nuclear-matter flow and stopping, these results are compared with the predictions of two different QMD versions. The first one offers a fully microscopic calculation of the cross sections and potential in the G-matrix formalism and naturally includes the in-medium effects (this version is for the first time confronted with experiment). The second one uses a standard Skyrme potential plus a momentum-dependent term in order to mimic the in-medium effects.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4111-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4166-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schweitz, K. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chevallier, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bottiger, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4166-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hardness in Ag/Ni, Au/Ni and Cu/Ni multilayers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Philosophical Magazine A, 81 (2001) No. 8, 2021-2032]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[By use of nanoidentation, the hardness was measured in dc-magnetron sputterd Ag/Ni, Au/Ni and Cu/Ni multilayers as a function of the modulation period. In a limited modulation period range, the expression k*lambda**(-n) where k and n are fitting parameters and lambda is the modulation period, was fitted to the curves of hardness versus modulation period for the three types of multilayer. The exponent n of Ag/Ni was found to deviate by a factor of three from the n value of Au/Ni, which is surprising since no significant difference exists between the lattice parameters, shear moduli, morphologies and microstructures of the two systems. The results are discussed considering theoretical models and published experimental data.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[multilayers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hardness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[synchrotron radiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ROBL]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4166-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4167-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jagielski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piatkowska, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gawlik, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4167-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural and micromechanical properties of ion-beam mixed tungsten-on-steel system]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 63 (2001) 671-677]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Structural and micromechanical properties of ion-beam mixed tungsten layers were studied. 45 nm thick W layers deposited on HSS substrates were Kr-ion-beam mixed at temperatures ranging from RT up to 450°C. The samples mixed at RT are amorphous. Increase of the process temperature results in the formation of crystalline layers. Amorphous layer are characterized by low friction coefficient and relatively low hardness. Crystallization of layers results in the increase of their hardness and friction coefficient. Wear rates of ion-beam mixed layers are always lower when compared with untreated steel substrates. The results are discussed in the frames of the model assuming the presence of thin, soft layer on hard substrate.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion-beam mixing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[amorphous metals]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[friction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hardness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[wear]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[x-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4167-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14536-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koza, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mühlenhoff, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zabinski, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikrityuk, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlemann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebert, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weier, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schultz, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Odenbach, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14536-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hydrogen evolution under the influence of a magnetic field]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Electrochimica Acta 56(2011)6, 2665-2675]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The effect of a uniform magnetic field on the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) during water electrolysis in 0.1 M Na2SO4 solution was investigated. Irrespective of the magnetic field orientation with respect to the electrode surface, the desorption of hydrogen is enhanced by the presence of the magnetic field. This effect is displayed by a reduction of the mean bubble size as well as a narrower bubble size distribution in a magnetic field. Moreover, it is shown that in the presence of an external magnetic field the fractional bubble coverage is strongly retarded. As a consequence the current density is increased since more active sitesare available for the reduction processes. These effects are discussed with respect to the Lorentz force driven convection induced by a magnetic field. In order to resolve further the influence of a magnetic field applied in the perpendicular-to-electrode configuration, where the bulk Lorentz force is negligible, a numerical study has been performed. This revealed the mechanism of the improved desorption of a hydrogen bubble from the electrode surface. The numerical study has been validated by a model experiment. Most importantly, it is clearly demonstrated that a magnetic field superposed during water decomposition is a very effective method to intensify hydrogen evolution processes, and it should be possible to significantly improve the energetic efficiency of the hydrogen production via water electrolysis in a magnetic field.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Lorentz force]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Water electrolysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MHD effect]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[micro-MHD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Desorption of hydrogen]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.electacta.2010.12.031]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14536-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4170-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gailitis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lielausis, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Platacis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dement'Ev, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cifersons, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gundrum, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christen, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Will, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4170-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dynamo experiments at the Riga sodium facility]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics, Vol. 38, No. 1/2 (2002), pp. 5-14]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We summarize the history and the results of the first successful hydromagnetic dynamo experiment which was prepared and run at the Institute of Physics in Riga, Latvia.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4170-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4243-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartnack, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aichelin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4243-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[phi puzzle in heavy-ion collisions at 2 AGeV: how many K^- from phi decays?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J.Phys.G28:2035-2040,2002 
arXiv: nucl-th/0112040]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The preliminary experimental data on phi production in the reaction Ni(1.93 AGeV) + Ni point to a puzzling high phi yield which can not be reproduced with present transport codes. We survey the experimental situation and present prospects for dedicated measurements of the phi multiplicities with the $K^+ K^-$ and $e^+ e^-$ channels at HADES and FOPI.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Haevy-ion collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[kaon production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phi mesons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4243-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4379-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gailitis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lielausis, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Platacis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4379-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Laboratory Experiments on Hydromagnetic Dynamos]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Reviews of Modern Physics 74 (2002), 973-990]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Cosmic magnetic fields, including the fields of planets, stars and galaxies, are believed to be caused by       dynamo action in moving electrically conducting fluids. While theory and numerics of hydromagnetic dynamos have flourished during the last decades, an experimental validation of the effect was missing until recently. We sketch the long history towards a working laboratory dynamo. We report on the first successful experiments at the sodium facilities in Riga and Karlsruhe, and on other experiments which are carried out or planned at various places in the world.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4379-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4494-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jagielski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kopcewicz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gawlik, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomé, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4494-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thickness dependent phase transformations in implanted iron layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Appl. Phys. 91 (2002) 6565-6470]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This article shows that phase transformations in implanted iron may strongly depend on the sample thickness. The effect essentially relies on lower impurity concentration required for given phase formation in thin films as compared with thick layers or bulk samples. The phase transformation in thin films is also more complete. In this work the total transformation of pure iron into iron nitrides was observedn upon nitrogen implantation of thin iron layers, whereas about 20 % of Fe atoms remains in crystalline a-Fe phase in nitrogen-implantedin bulk samples. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[iron layers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation, Phase formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Moessbauer spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4494-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4495-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bottiger, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chevallier, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petersen, J. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4495-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Observation of the growth mode of TiN during magnetron sputtering using synchrotron radiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics  Vol. 91 No.8 (2002) 5429-5433]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The heteroepitaxial growth of TiN on MgO(001), deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering, has been studied in situ. Using real-time specular X-ray reflectivity, layer-by-layer growth was observed, with the surface-roughening decreasing with increasing deposition temperature. Higher temperatures also resulted in lower growth rates. The film thickness was measured with specular X-ray reflectivity. Using off-plane Bragg-Brentano as well as grazing incidence in-plane wide angle scattering, the pseudomorphic growth of TiN to the underlying MgO(001) was established. Transmission electron microscopy reveals atomic planes passing through the MgOTiN boundary, thus confirming the heteroepitaxial growth. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sputter deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TiN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin film growth]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[synchrotron radiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4495-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4275-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merroun, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolai, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heise, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4275-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Complexation of uranium (VI) by three eco-types of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans studied using time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy and infrared spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Biometals 16, 331-339 (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) was used to study the properties of uranium complexes (emission spectra and fluorescence lifetimes) formed by  the cells of the three recently described eco-types of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans. The results demonstrated that these complexes have different lifetimes which increase in the same order as the capability of the strains to accumulate uranium. The complexes built by the cells of the eco-type II were the strongest, whereas, those of the eco-types I and III were significantly weaker. The emission spectra of all A. ferrooxidans complexes were almost identical to those of the uranyl organic phosphate compounds. The latter funding was confirmed by infrared spectroscopic analysis.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRLFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[IRS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uranium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans eco-types]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4275-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4387-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Revesz, A. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuriplach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4387-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterization of the SiO2/Si interface by positron annihilation spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys.Rev.B66 (2002) 195331-1 - 195331-10]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The densification of SiO2 on silicon towards the interface, as already concluded in a recent work, is confirmed to exist in thinner oxides obtained by etching, and in a native oxide, too. Furthermore, an annihilation state is revealed in the thermally grown and etched, as well as a native, oxide which must resemble low quartz in its structure. A lower limit d = (2.2 +- 0.1) nm of the thickness of the interface layer resembling low quartz in its structure can be estimated. A variety of the state-of-the-art theoretical calculations to aid the experimental findings is summarized. It is discussed why the presented results corroborate the model of quasi-epitaxial oxide growth and pseudo-polymorphic relaxation of the grown oxide.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron annihilation spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiO2/Si structures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4387-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3946-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3946-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Velocity measurements in liquid sodium by means of Ultrasound Doppler Velocimetry]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Experiments in Fluids 32(2002)5, 542-546]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A successful application of the Ultrasound Doppler Velocimetry (UDV) in liquid sodium flows is described.
To get sufficient Doppler signals different problems had to be solved: the transmission of the ultrasonic
beam through the channel wall made of stainless steel, the acousting coupling between transducer and 
channel wall and the wetting of the inner surface of the wall by the liquid metal, respectively.
A sodium flow in a square duct exposed to a transverse magnetic field is investigated. According to the 
existing knowledge about MHD channel flows we found the velocity profiles modified to a M-shape due to 
the effect of an inhomogeneous magnetic field.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flow measurement technique]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ultrasound Doppler technique]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fluid velocity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[opaque fluids]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metal]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MHD channel flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3946-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3948-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carl, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schumann, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chernousov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3948-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Aufbau und Funktionsweise eines Fernüberwachungssystems für technologische Parameter ukrainischer Kernkraftwerke (in Russisch)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Kybernetische Systeme und Anlagen, Informationstechnologie]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Es wird ein System zur Überwachung technologischer Parameter für Blöcke ukrainischer Kernkraftwerke beschrieben. Die Autoren erläutern die theoretischen Grundlagen der Fernüberwachung sowie Aufbau und Wirkungsweise des Systems. Nachfolgend wird seine Einordnung in die ukrainischen kerntechnischen Aufsichtsbehörden dargelegt. Die Bestandteile der speziell für diese Anwendung entwickelten Software werden anhand von Beispielen erklärt und die Implementierung auf die Hardware beschrieben. Erste Erprobungsergebnisse und Vorschläge zur Erweiterung des Systems beenden den Artikel.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Kernkraftwerk]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fernueberwachung]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ukraine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Aufsichtsbehoerde]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>rus</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3948-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4253-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stumpf, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coppin, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fanghänel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4253-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Inner-sphere, outer-sphere and ternary surface complexes: a TRLFS study of the sorption process of Eu(III) onto smectite and kaolinite]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Summary. The surface sorption process of Eu(III) onto smectite and kaolinite was investigated by time-resolved laser fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) in the trace concentration range. The experiments were performed in 0.025 M and 0.45 M NaClO4. The sorption process of Eu(III) onto smectite was obtained by TRLFS under atmospheric conditions and in absence of CO2. The pH was varied between 3.5 and 9 at a fixed metal ion concentration of 3.3x10-6 mol/L Eu(III). At low pH (< 4) the metal ion keeps its complete hydration sphere indicating outer-sphere complexation. With increasing pH the formation of an inner-sphere Eu(III) surface complex was observed. The differences in the spectra and the fluorescence emission lifetimes of the surface sorbed Eu(III) in presence and absence of carbonate indicate the formation of ternary clay/Eu(III)/carbonate complexes. The different europium/clay surface complexes were characterized by their fluorescence emission spectra (5D0®7F1/5D0®7F2 intensity ratio) and their fluorescence emission lifetime. 


]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4253-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4256-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rainovski, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schilling, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galindo, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thelen, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ur, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Axiotis, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marginean, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martinez, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kröll, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4256-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High-spin structure of the spherical nucleus 90Y]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Vol. 65, 044327]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High-spin states in 90Y were populated in the 82Se(11B,3n)
reaction at a beam energy of 37 MeV. Gamma rays were detected with the spectrometer GASP. The level scheme of 90Y was extended up to J^\pi = (18^+) at 9.6 MeV.  Mean lifetimes of four levels were determined using the Doppler-shift-attenuation method. The structure of 90Y was
interpreted in terms of the shell model. The calculations were performed in the model space \pi(0f_{5/2},1p_{3/2},1p_{1/2},0g_{9/2})
\nu(1p_{1/2},0g_{9/2},1d_{5/2}) and in an extended space including the \nu(0g_{7/2})$ orbital as well. The calculations in the extended model space reveal a correspondence between states in ^{90}Y and ^{89}Y. Moreover, a combination of the predicted states with J^\pi \geq 14^(+) can be found
that reproduces the large B(M1) values of up to about 1 W.u.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[In-beam gamma-ray spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Shell model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4256-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4395-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nazmitdinov, R. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Almehed, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4395-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dynamical moment of inertia and quadrupole vibrations in rotating nuclei]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Rapid Communication, Volume 65, 041307 (R), 2002]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The contribution of quantum shape fluctuations to inertial properties of rotating nuclei has been analysed within the self-consistent one-dimensional cranking oscillator model. It is numerically proven that for even-even nuclei the dynamical moment of inertia calculated in mean field approximation in the intrinsic frame is equivalent to the 
Thouless-Valatin moment of inertia. If the contribution of the quantum fluctuations 
to the total energy is taken into account, the dynamical moment of inertia differs from the Thouless-Valatin value.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cranking model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Random Phase Approximation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Moments of inertia]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4395-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4402-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aritomi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hampel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4402-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Approach towards spatial phase reconstruction in transient bubbly flow using a wire-mesh sensor]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 45 (2002) 1063-1075.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A wire-mesh sensor, which is based on local conductivity measurement, has been applied to studies on the characteristics of bubböe flow in a rectangular channel (20 x 100 mm²). Special design of the sensor allowed the measurement of the local instantaneous true gas velocity besides the measurement of the local instantaneous void fraction. A review of an already published method for true gas velocity measurement under consideration of the uncertainty caused by limitations in the sampling frequency is presented. A cluster-algorithm is proposed for the evaluation of bubble size distribution and volume flow reconstruction. The validity of this algorithm for spatial field reconstruction was benchmarked by theoretical considerations as well as comparison of the calculated with alternatively measured data. Good agreement was stated. The achieved information was used to obtain plots showing the bubble/slug velocity (up to the second statistical momentum) depending on the spherical-equivalent bubble diameter. This information was measured inside a transient bubble flow with void fraction of up to 20 %. Occurring phenomena are explained by presented Fourier spectra of the cross-sectional averaged void fraction and the gas volume flow.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas-liquid flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[two-phase flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[wire-mesh sensor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[void fraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas velocity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble size]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4402-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3950-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Penzhorn, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bekris, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coad, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dörr, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedrich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Glugla, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haigh, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lässer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peacock, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3950-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Status and research report at the Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Fusion Engineering and Design 49-50 (2000) 753-767]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK) has mainly designed for the conduction of technological experiments relevant to fusion under simulation of the conditions actually expected in the various tritium processing systems. Presently ongoing experimental and design work is almost exclusively oriented towards the needs of JET and ITER-H-FEAT. Basic research, while increasing in importance, plays predominatly a complementary role. This paper presents the most recent progress and developments related to the technological and applied experiments at the TLK.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Infrastructure systems]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Calorimeters]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3950-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3972-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3972-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evolution of ion implantation caused vacancy-type defects in 6H-SiC probed by Slow Positron Implantation Spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 184 (2001) 247]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[6H-SiC n-type wafers were implanted with Al+ and N+ ions in two steps: first Al+ double implantation (100 keV, 5x1016 cm-2 and 160 keV, 1.3x1017 cm-2 ) followed by N+ double implantation (65 keV, 5x1016 cm-2 , 120 keV, 1.3x1017 cm-2 ). The implantation was carried out at a substrate temperature of 800 0C in order to avoid amorphisation. In this way a buried SiC1-x(AlN)x layer could be created. Variable-energy positron Doppler broadening measurements were performed at room temperature using a computer-controlled magnetic transport beam system in order to characterize the vacancy-type defects created by ion implantation. Depth profiles could be evaluated from the measured Doppler broadening profiles. The defect distribution and the defect size after the complete co-implantation are discussed and the contribution of the different implantation steps to the evolution of this defect structure is shown.

This research is supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) under 
Grant No. Br 1250/13-1 and Br 1250/13-2.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[6H-SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[N and Al co-implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vacancy-type defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[slow positron spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3972-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3957-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behrisch, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mayer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jacob, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Assmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dollinger, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmayer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedrich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, G.-Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildebrandt, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akbi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schleußner, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knapp, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Edelmann, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3957-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Quantitative analysis of deuterium in a-C:D layers, a Round Robin experiment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials 281 (2000) 42-56]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The absolute amount of deuterium in amorphous deuterated carbon (a-C:D) layers has been measured by six laboratories with different techniques, such as MeV ion beam analysis, secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), and thermal desorption spectrometry (TSD). The a-C:D layers have been deposited from a CD4 glow discharge plasma onto carbon and silicon substrates. The results for the absolute numbers obtained with the different analysing techniques show a scatter of up to about 35% around the average value. The deviations are larger than the errors stated by the experimentalists and indicate possible systematic uncertainties in some of the experiments.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mass spectrometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Deuterium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3957-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4259-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bouziotis, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Papagiannopoulou, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pirmettis, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelecanou, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raptopoulou, C. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stassinopoulou, C. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Terzis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friebe, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Papadopoulos, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chiotellis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4259-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and structural characterization of two cis-dioxorhenium(V) ReO<SUB>2</SUB>[SN][P] mixed-ligand complexes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganica Chimica Acta 320 (2001) 174-177]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Two novel five-coordinate cis-dioxorhenium(V) complexes of the general formula ReO<SUB>2</SUB>[R<SUB>2</SUB>NCH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>S][PPh<SUB>3</SUB>] (R<SUB>2</SUB>N=Et<SUB>2</SUB>N, complex 1 and R<SUB>2</SUB>N=(o-CH<SUB>3</SUB>O-C<SUB>6</SUB>H<SUB>4</SUB>N(CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>N, complex 2) have been synthesized by reacting ReOCl<SUB>3</SUB>(PPh<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB> with the respective bidentate ligands R<SUB>2</SUB>NCH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>SH. The complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, NMR spectroscopies and X-ray crystallography. X-ray crystallographic studies showed that the coordination geometry around rhenium is distorted trigonal bipyramidal. the basal plane is defined by the two doubly bonded oxygen atoms and the sulfur of the bidentate ligand, while the nitrogen of the ligand and the phosphorus occupy the apical positions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Crystal structures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rhenium complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Dioxo complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4259-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4404-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lucas, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4404-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evolution of flow patterns, gas fraction profiles and bubble size distributions in gas-liquid flows in vertical tubes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery 112(2003)37-46]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Air-water flow at ambient conditions in a vertical pipe with an inner diameter of 51.2mm is investigated. An electrode wire-mesh sensor enables the measurement of the phase distribution with a very high resolution in space and in time. Local bubble size distributions are calculated from the data. The measurements were done in different distances from the gas injection device. As a result the development of bubble size distributions as well as the development of the radial gas fraction profiles can be studied. It was found, that the bubble size distribution as well as local effects determine the transition from bubble flow to slug flow. The data are used for the development of a model, which predicts the development of the bubble size distribution and the transition from bubble flow to slug flow in case of stationary flow in a vertical pipe.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Two-phase flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Flow pattern transition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bubble Flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Slug flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4404-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3956-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedrich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bürger, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henke, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, G.-Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turuc, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hebert, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rothe, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stolz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3956-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Accelerator mass spectrometry at the Rossendorf tandem accelerators]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 92 (1994) 58-60]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A short description of the Rossendorf AMS system is given and first experimental results are presented. The planned applications are listed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mass spectrometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiodating]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electrostatic accelerators]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3956-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14535-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lippmann-Pipke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erzinger, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zimmer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kujawa, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boettcher, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heerden, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bester, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroncik, N. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reches, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14535-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Geogas transport in fractured hard rock - correlations with mining seismicity at 3.54 km depth, TauTona gold mine, South Africa]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Geochemistry 26(2011), 2134-2146]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An on-site gas monitoring study has been conducted in the framework of an earthquake laboratory (the international NELSAM-DAFGAS projects) at the TauTona Gold mine, South Africa.  Extensive underground activities began in 2004 with the establishment of a 25 m² cubby and the drilling of five boreholes up to 60 m apart within the Pretorius Fault zone at 3.54 km depth.  Instruments for chemical and seismic monitoring were then installed within the cubby and boreholes. Since 2007 sensitive gas monitoring devices have been continuously improved to enable the direct observation of geogas concentration variations in the DAFGAS borehole. The major gas concentrations are constant and air-like with about 78% N<sub>2</sub>, 21% O<sub>2</sub>, 1% Ar, while the geogas components CO<sub>2</sub>, CH<sub>4</sub>, He and H<sub>2</sub> show most interesting trends and variations on the minute-by-minute basis.  Time series and cross correlation analysis with meteorologic and seismic data allow the identification of two different gas components (geogas and tunnel air) and the identification of the two most significant processes influencing the borehole gas composition: 1) pumping-induced tunnel air breakthrough events through networks of initially water-saturated fault fractures; and 2) blasting induced permeability enhancement of the fault fractures to above ~5*10<sup>-10</sup> m².  The current set-up of the gas monitoring system is sensitive enough to quantify the resulting geogas transport during periods of intense blasting activities (including recorded blasts with seismic moment ≤ 1*10<sup>9</sup> Nm, located within 1000 m of the cubby) – and, we suggest, also during induced earthquakes – a final goal of the project.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gas transport]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas permeability of faults]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas breakthrough]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mining]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[seismicity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DAFSAM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NELSAM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2011.07.011]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14535-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3958-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3958-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Focused Ion Beam Sputtering Investigations on SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 184 (2001) 372 - 376]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The focused ion beam is a very useful tool to sputter holes with well defined dimensions which can be easily analysed by surface profiling measurements. Applying this the sputte-ring yields of 6H:SiC were -measured for 35 and 70 keV Si, Co, Ge, Nd and Au ions from a mass separated focused ion beam. Additionally, the sputtering yield was determin-ed as a function of the angle of incidence and the target temperature for gold ions. The swelling due to ion implantation will be discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Focused ion beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sputtering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[swelling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[millling rate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0169-4332(01)00520-7]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3958-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3959-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3959-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Writing Cobalt FIB implantation into 6H:SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 184 (2001) 336 - 339]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Focused ion beam implantation of cobalt at 35 keV into 6H:SiC  is used to investigate a possible  ion beam synthesis of CoSi2 micro-structures. The pattern were studied using SEM and EDX measurements. The resistivity of the implanted test-structures was determined as a function of dose, implantation and annealing temperature. For room temperature irradiated samples after a 1150°C annealing resistivities of about 100 µScm could be achieved and a diode like behaviour influenced by parasitic resistors between structure and bulk was found.  ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Focused ion beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cobalt implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[resistivity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diode]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0169-4332(01)00513-X]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3959-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3962-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3962-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[P-type doping of SiC by high dose Al implantation - problems and progress]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 184 (2001) 307-316]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The development of optimized processes for p-type doping of SiC by ion implantation and subsequent annealing is a remaining challenge to SiC-device technology. Al is a promising acceptor in SiC. Compared to B it  has a shallower acceptor level and a stronger tendency to occupy atomic sites in the Si sublattice  which makes it more suitable for the production of heavily doped, low resistivity layers. However, also in the case of Al very high acceptor concentrations (>1019 cm-3) are necessary to obtain SiC layers with low resistivities (<1   cm). The physical consequences of such high impurity concentrations in SiC  for the annealing of implantation damage and the electrical activation will be discussed. A survey of the results of several implantation and annealing schemes is presented.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[P-type doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Al implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[resistivity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3962-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3964-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaschny, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hutter, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3964-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Prevention of impurity gettering in the RP/2 region of ion implanted silicon by defect engineering]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 186 (2002) 298-302]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[
Si+ ion implantation into Si under inclined incidence angle was applied to demonstrate that Cu gettering in the region around half of the projected ion range, RP/2, of ion-implanted Si is controlled by the same mechanism working for excess vacancy generation. The obtained results directly relate the appearance of the RP/2 gettering effect to radiation-induced excess vacancies. Excess vacancies were found to be origin for the dominating gettering sites of Cu at RP/2. Moreover, it was shown that the undesired impurity trapping at RP/2 can be prevented by means of additional Si+ implantation into the vacancy-rich region of ion-implanted Si to balance the excess of vacancies. The parameters were determined for the additional Si+ implantation to remove Cu gettering at RP/2. If the threshold fluence necessary to remove the Cu gettering at RP/2 is exceeded, the excess vacancies are overcompensated and new interstitial-type dislocation loops form. 
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gettering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cu]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(01)00913-2]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3964-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3965-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuechler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noack, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3965-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Transport of reacting solutes through the unsaturated zone]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Transport in Porous Media 49 (2002) 361-375]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Unsaturated flows within subsurface regions control many large-scale hydrological 
and environmental processes. This contribution presents and discusses the results of numerical calculations dealing with the flow of water, the chemical reaction at the water-mineral interface and the transport of chemical species caused by such flows. The reason for the water flow through the soil is solely the rainfall. 
The water motion is calculated for two different soil classes and for a typical annual precipitation. The transport of chemical species is described by a set of partial differential equations, and the homogeneous chemical processes, under the assumption of equilibrium, are described by a set of nonlinear algebraic equations. The source terms of these partial differential equations are given by rate laws of chemical weathering. Rainfall and chemical weathering are therefore the reason of the transport of reactive multispecies in this model.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3965-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:3967-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröb, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3967-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion beam processing for Si/C-rich thermally grown SiO2 layers: photoluminescence and microstructure]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 184 (2001) 156]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In this paper the luminescence properties of thin thermally grown SiO2 layers implanted with silicon and carbon ions are explored. The doses and energies were chosen in such a way that the resulting peak concentration of excess Si and C amounts to 5...10 % in a depth region of 60 to 180 nm below the surface. The microstructure was investigated by Auger electron spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Amorphous nanostructures with a size between 2 and 3.5 nm were found in depth region between 80 and 150 nm below the oxide surface. Strong photoluminescence around 2.1 and 2.7 eV has been observed after excitation at 4.77 eV. SiyC1-yOx complexes with x<2 are assumed to cause the observed PL in the blue spectral region.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[photoluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Auger electron spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-3967-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4174-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baumann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Appold, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zimmer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scharf, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beuthien-Baumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dubben, H. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schreiber, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eicheler, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petersen, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4174-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Radiobiological hypoxia, oxygen tension, interstitial fluid pressure and relative viable tumour area in two human squamous cell carcinomas in nude mice during fractionated radiotherapy.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Oncologica, Vol. 40, No. 4 (2001) 519-528]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiobiological Hypoxia]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Oxygen Tension]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Human Squamous Cell Carcinomas]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4174-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5294-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Travlos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boukos, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Apostolopoulos, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aidinis, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5294-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Epitaxial erbium silicide on Ge+ implanted silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 196 (2002) 174 - 179]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[
Erbium silicide layers were grown epitaxially on Ge+ ion implanted Si. Epitaxy of ErSi2-x layers was achieved at temperature of 750 C.The layers are grown in the tetragonal phase.The growth of the silicide layers resulted in a drastic decrease of the dislocations in the SiGe layer accompanied by the accumulation of defects at the SiGe/ErSi2-x interface.A small redistribution of the Ge in the SiGe layer was also observed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Erbium silicide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ge+ implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiGe layer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5294-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5293-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knapp, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5293-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Solidified liquid metal ion sources - formation of a nanoemitter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum  69 (2003) 345 - 349]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[ Solidified liquid metal ion sources (LMISs) operating with Au alloy wetted hair-pin emitters can be used as high-intensity electron point sources with nanometer dimension for electron field emission application. A nanoemitter tip on a solidified LMIS emitter can be formed by quenching during ion emission mode. I-V characteristics and the performance of the electron emitting LMIS are presented. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metal ion source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electron emitter]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[quenching]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[charcteristics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5293-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14459-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martin, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bigall, N. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mönch, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gemming, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eychmüller, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mattheis, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schäfer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schultz, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[McCord, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14459-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Enhanced nucleation of vortices in soft magnetic disks prepared by silica nanosphere lithography]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Advanced Functional Materials 21(2011)5, 891-896]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Magnetic vortices show promise as data storage structures, however the vortex formation process imposes a lower limit on the element’s size. In this article a technique is presented, which application increases the probability of nucleating of magnetic vortices in sub-micron sized soft magnetic thin film elements. By tailoring the edge geometry of the elements, the symmetry of their magnetic configuration is broken in a manner which favors vortex nucleation. Micromagnetic simulations are presented, which demonstrate this effect in soft-magnetic disks with beveled edges. The favored edge geometry was realized by applying nanosphere lithography directly on top of a ferromagnetic thin film material. The resulting magnetic reversal loops show that in both magnetically isolated as well as in closely packed arrays of beveled disks, vortex formation takes place. The technique presented facilitates the vortex formation even in closely packed and small elements. The lowering of the minimum critical diameter for vortex formation enables a significant increase of data storage density in devices based on magnetic vortices.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanoparticles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[patterned arrays]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic materials]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic vortex]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/adfm.201002140]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14459-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4417-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vyvey, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chmel, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neyens, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübel, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balabanski, D. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borremans, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coulier, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coussement, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Georgiev, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nenoff, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pancholi, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossbach, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teughels, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4417-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Quadrupole Moment of the 11- Intruder Isomer in 196Pb and Its Implications for the 16- Shears Band Head]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 88 (2002) 102502]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The quadrupole moment of the 11- isomer in 196Pb has been measured by the level mixing spectroscopy method. 
This state has a pi (3s_1/2^-2 1h_9/2 1i_13/2)11- configuration which is involved in most of the shears band
heads in the Pb region. The first directly measured value of Qs(11-) = (-) 3.41(66) b, coupled to the previously known quadrupole moment of the nu (1i_13/2 )12+ isomer allows us to estimate the quadrupole moment of the 16- shears band head as Qs(16-) =  -0.32(10) b. The experimental values are compared to tilted axis cranking calculations, giving insight into the validity of the additivity approach to couple quadrupole moments and on the amount of deformation in the shears bands.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Quadrupole moment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[LEMS technique]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Shears bands]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tilted-Axis-Cranking Model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4417-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4418-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zablotskaya, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Segal, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kemme, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Germane, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Popelis, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lukevics, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berger, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4418-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthese, Struktur, physikochemische und biologische Eigenschaften einiger schwefelhaltiger "3+1" Oxorhenium(V)-Komplexe]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chem. Heterocycl. Compds. 4 (2002) 543-555]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>rus</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4418-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4283-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heimbold, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Drews, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Syhre, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kretzschmar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4283-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A novel technetium-99m radioligand for the 5-HT<SUB>1A</SUB> receptor derived from desmethyl-WAY-100635 (DWAY)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Journal of Nuclear Medicine 29 (2002) 82-87]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper reports the synthesis, biological evaluation and in vitro autoradiography of a new technetium-99m radioligand with high affinity for the 5-HT<SUB>1A</SUB> receptor. The neutral complex combines an N<SUB>2</SUB>S<SUB>2</SUB> diamine dithiol (DADT) ligand as complexing moiety for oxotechnetium(V) and a 2-(1-piperazino)phenol via a 6-carbon alkyl chain, derived from desmethyl-WAY-100635 (DWAY). The complex displays an IC<SUB>50</SUB> value for the 5-HT<SUB>1A</SUB> receptor of 1.29 nM against the selective 5-HT<SUB>1A</SUB> agonist [<SUP>3</SUP>H]8-OH-DPAT, a moderate selectivity towards the alpha<SUB>1</SUB>-adrenergic receptor (IC<SUB>50</SUB> of 8.1 nM against [<SUP>3</SUP>H]prazosin) and a good selectivity for the D<SUB>2</SUB> receptor (IC<SUB>50</SUB> of 192 nM against [<SUP>3</SUP>H]spiperone) and the 5-HT<SUB>2A</SUB> receptor (IC<SUB>50</SUB> of 922 nM against [<SUP>3</SUP>H]ketanserin). Biodistribution studies in rats show an initial brain uptake of 0.65%±0.07% ID 2.5 min p.i. In vitro autoradiographic studies of the <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc complex in rat brains indicate a strong specific accumulation of the radioactivity in 5-HT<SUB>1A</SUB> receptor-rich brain regions. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[5-HT<SUB>1A</SUB> receptor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[technetium-99m]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc receptor ligand]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DWAY analogue]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radioligand]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4283-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4430-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Findeisen, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Syhre, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berger, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4430-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Tc and Re chelates of 8alpha-amino-6-methyl-ergoline: synthesis and affinity to the dopamine D<SUB>2</SUB> receptor]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry 10 (2002) 3523-3528]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of structural changes at the 8alpha-amino position of 8alpha-amino-6-methyl-ergoline on the lipophilicity and affinity to the D<SUB>2</SUB> receptor was studied.8alpha-amino- 6-methyl-ergoline (1) was converted into  the derivatives  (2a-f) by mercaptoacylation of the amino group to make it possible to prepare the rhenium and technetium complexes (3, 4a,b). Binding tests on cloned human dopamine D<SUB>2</SUB> receptors show that the affinities of the coordination compounds (IC<SUB>50</SUB> values between 50 and 240 nM) are less than those of the derivatives 2a-f (IC<SUB>50</SUB>= 3 to 50 nM)  but more than those of the parent compound 1. Biodistribution studies of  the Tc complexes 4a,b performed on Wistar rats show a slow blood clearance with substantial accumulation and retention in the liver and kidneys and low brain uptake. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4430-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4435-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cleymans, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gallmeister, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wheaton, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4435-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermal Parameters in Heavy Ion Collisions at SPS and RHIC: Centrality Dependence]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Phys Hung NS-H 18(1):1-10 2003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The centrality dependence of thermal parameters describing hadron multiplicities and intermediate-mass dilepton spectra in heavy-ion collisions at SPS and RHIC is analyzed. From hadron multiplicities we deduce evidence for strangeness saturation at high energy and maximum centrality. The dilepton spectra can be parameterized by a centrality independent temperature.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[relativistic heavy-ion collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thermal models]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hadron yields]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[dileptons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4435-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4051-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borchert, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröb, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4051-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Efficient blue light emission from silicon: The first integrated Si-based optocoupler]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Electrochem. and Solid State Letters, 4( 7) G57-G60 (2001)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present the first all-silicon integrated optocoupler, whose fabrication, using ion implantation into SiO2, is completely compatible with standard Si technology. It is based on Ge-implanted SiO2 layers as light emitter exhibiting bright blue-violet electroluminescence light with a record wall-plug efficiency of 0.5%. The electroluminescence is explained with a model in which electrons enter the SiO2 layer via tunnel injection and excite the luminescence centers by impact excitation or field ionization. A radiative T1-S0 transition of these luminescence centers is then causing the observed electroluminescence. Finally we show, that these optocoupling devices hold great promise for integrated optoelectronic applications, especially in the field of sensor and biotechnology.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si based optocoupler]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ge implanted SiO2]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electroluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4051-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4057-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rodig, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Römer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kasch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zips, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baumann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4057-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Distribution of 16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-estradiol-3,17beta-disulfamate (FESDS) in rats, tumour-bearing mice and piglets]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Radiation and Isotopes 57 (2002) 687-695]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Based on a high affinity to the enzyme estrone sulfatase (ES) 16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroestradiol-3,17beta-disulfamate ([<SUP>18</SUP>F]FESDS) has been suggested as a potential PET tracer for imaging steroid-dependent breast tumours. The distribution of  [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FESDS was studied in rats, tumour-bearing nude mice and piglets. In all species evidence for tracer binding to a second target, the enzyme carbonic anhydrase (CA), was obtained. ES and CA inhibitors significantly reduced the radiotracer uptake in various organs but not in tumours. It is concluded that [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FESDS binds to ES and CA in vivo but this binding is not strong enough to allow tumour imaging with positron emission tomography (PET)..]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[estradiol]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[disulfamate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[estrone sulfatase]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[carbonic anhydrase]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[tumour]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4057-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4059-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröb, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borchert, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4059-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Strong visible electroluminescence from Ge- and Sn-implanted silicon dioxide layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Material Science and Engineering C19 (2001) 373]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Silicon-based light emission is a key feature to make a real step into the world of integrated optical systems, laboratory-on-chip applications and high performance optical communication. One of the most promising approaches is ion implantation into thin SiO2 films. In this paper the electroluminescence (EL) properties of Sn-implanted SiO2 layers are investigated and compared with those of Ge-implanted SiO2 layers. Strong EL in the blue-violet spectral region with a power efficiency of 0.025 % is extracted from Sn-implanted oxide layers. Similar to the case of Ge, the main emission at 3.2 eV is attributed to a radiative T1®S0 transition of a Sn-related oxygen deficiency center, the EL intensity increases linearly over several orders of magnitude and the stability reaches comparable values. In contrast to the case of Ge, a low energy shoulder appears in the EL spectrum of Sn-implanted oxides. Finally, the suitability of Sn-implanted oxides for optoelectronic applications is discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ge-implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Sn-implantation into SiO2]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electroluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si based light emission]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4059-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4064-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronenko, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronenko, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seliverstov, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4064-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nuclear temperatures obtained from light-charged-particle yields in low-energy ternary fission]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European  Physical  Journal  A 12 (2001) 185]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Nuclear temperatures were determined from yields of  isotopes with  1&#x3c;Z&#x3c;14 accompanying the spontaneous and  neutron-induced fission of heavy elements.  The mean temperature derived from the corresponding  temperature distributions amounts to 1.10 +- 0.15 MeV.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fission]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[isotopes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear temperature]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fragmentation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4064-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4062-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedrich, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4062-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Radiochemisches Laborgebäude für die Actiniden Forschung -Technik. Strahlenschutz, Methoden-]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Atw 46(2001), p. 653-658]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In diesem Artikel werden die erforderliche Technik, die Strahlenschutz- und Genehmigungsbedingungen und die methodische Ausrichtung der Labors in diesem radiochemischen Laborgebäude für den Umgang mit Radionukliden, insbesondere Actiniden vor dem Hintergrund aktueller Forschungen beschrieben. Sowohl für Forschungen auf dem Gebiet der Radiopharmazie wie auch auf dem Gebiet der Grundlagen der Radiochemie und Radioökologie (z.B. für die Erforschung der Speziation und Migration von Radionukliden/Actiniden in Gebieten des ehemaligen Uranerzbergbaues, in radioaktiv kontaminierten Umgebungen resultierend aus Nuklearunfällen, im Nah- und Fernfeld potentieller nuklearer Endlager) sind radiochemische Laboratorien unabdingbar.
Im Forschungszentrum Rossendorf wurde ein radiochemisches Laborgebäude errichtet, in dem nach Paragr. 3 der Strahlenschutzverordnung mit einer Vielzahl radioaktiver Nuklide (170 Nuklide) in einer maximalen Aktivität für jedes Nuklid von 10E11Bq umgegangen werden kann. Das Laborgebäude hat 24 radiochemische Labors und 10 Service Raume. Die Labors sind mit einer Vielzahl von Abzügen, Laminarboxen und mit 22 Glove Boxen für den Umgang mit Gramm-Mengen von Actiniden ausgerüstet. Das gesamte Gebäude bildet einen Kontrollbereich und bietet Arbeitsplätze für 50 Mitarbeiter/innen. Moderne Analytische und spektroskopische Verfahren sind installiert, z.B. verschiedene Laserspektroskopische Verfahren, ICP-MS, FTIR, NMR, UV/Vis, chromatographische und elektrochemische Verfahren und a,ß,y - Spektrometrie.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4062-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4066-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukarek, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4066-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Relation between stress in cubic boron nitride films and the in plane TO phonon energy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Related Materials 11 (8): 1532-1536 AUG 2002]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The high intrinsic stresses in as-deposited cBN films are relaxed employing thermal treatment and ion implantation. In-situ stress measurement and ex-situ polarized infrared reflection spectroscopy are utilized to study correlations between stress and cBN TO phonon energy. The in plane TO phonon energy of cBN films is found to be not unambiguously dependent upon the film stress in contrast to the dependence of the phonon energy of cBN crystallites upon hydrostatic pressure. Factors affecting the relation between stress and phonon position are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cubic boron nitride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[infrared]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phonon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4066-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4071-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rindelhardt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4071-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Stromerzeugung aus erneuerbaren Energien in Ostdeutschland]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Elektrizitätswirtschaft 100, Heft 25, S.30-39]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Im Beitrag wird die Nutzung erneuerbarer Energiequellen zur Stromerzeugung bis Ende 2000 im Einzelnen dargestellt sowie auf die möglichen Perspektiven eingegangen.  Die Entwicklung in Ostdeutschland war einerseits durch einige - historisch bedingte - Besonderheiten geprägt, spiegelt aber andererseits auch generelle Tendenzen bei der Nutzung von erneuerbaren Energien zur Stromerzeugung in Deutschland wider. 
Im Jahr 2000 wurde aus erneuerbaren Energien in Ostdeutschland eine Strommenge von 3,5 TWh erzeugt, was einem  Anteil von 4,8 % am Nettostromverbrauch (abzüglich Netzverluste) entsprach. Mit Abstand dominierende erneuerbare Energie ist mit 70 % die Windenergie, gefolgt von Biomasse und Wasserkraft mit je 15 %. Die Photovoltaik spielt nur eine marginale Rolle. Der Anteil erneuerbarer Energien kann sich in diesem Jahrzehnt verdoppeln.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Strom]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[erneuerbare Energien]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4071-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4075-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelberger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kvaternik, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hammerschmidt, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peric Simovc, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4075-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Aspects of 6-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-L-DOPA preparation: Precursor synthesis, preparative HPLC purification and determination of radiochemical purity]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Medicine and Biology, 29 (2002) 477-481]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A modified method for the synthesis of the intermediate product N-Boc-3,4-di(Boc-O)-6-iodo-L-phenylalanine ethyl ester of the [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FDOPA precursor preparation was developed. With the application of bis-(trifluoroacetoxy)-iodobenzene for the iodination step with elemental iodine the yield of the intermediate can be increased from 12% to 50-60%. By replacing silica-gel-based RP HPLC column by a polymer-based column for semi-preparative purification of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FDOPA from the reaction mixture the radiochemical purity of the final product can be increased up to > 99 %. For the determination of the radiochemical impurity [<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoride a HPLC method using a column with polymer-based RP material was introduced. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>18</SUP>F]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FDOPA preparation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FDOPA quality control]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4075-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4079-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rodig, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Römer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kasch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4079-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Distribution of estrone sulfatase in rat brain determined by in vitro autoradiography with 16alpha-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroestradiol-3,17beta-disulfamate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Radiation and Isotopes 56 (2002) 773-780]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[16alpha-Fluoroestradiol-3,17beta-disulfamate (FESDS) strongly inhibits estrone sulfatase (ES), an enzyme which is also present in the brain. The enzyme is probably involved in important regulatory functions of neurosteroids which may be disturbed in certain brain diseases. In the present study [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FESDS was used to measure the amount of ES in various rat brain regions using quantitative in vitro autoradiography. The obtained values vary between 0.29 pmol (mg protein)<SUP>-1</SUP> (pons) and 11.5 pmol (mg protein)<SUP>-1</SUP> (striatum). They are positively correlated with the enzyme activity measured in homogenates of the corresponding regions. Because this radiotracer binds also to carbonic anhydrase in the brain it is only limited use for in vivo imaging studies.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[autoradiography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[brain]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[disulfamate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[estrone sulfatase]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>18</SUP>F]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[steroids]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4079-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14327-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Orendáč, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sedláková, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cizmár, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Orendácová, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Feher, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zvyagin, S. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wosnitza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhu, W. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wang, Z. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gao, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14327-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spin relaxation and resonant phonon trapping in [Gd<sub>2</sub>(fum)<sub>3</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>4</sub>]·3H<sub>2</sub>O]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 81(2010), 214410]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Results of ac-susceptibility, specific-heat, magnetization, and electron-spin-resonance studies of a [Gd<sub>2</sub>(fum)<sub>3</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>4</sub>]·3H<sub>2</sub>O  (fum=fumarate, C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) powder samples are reported. The results of these measurements enabled us to identify the studied compound as a three-dimensional S = 7/2 Heisenberg magnet with T<sub>N</sub> = 0.19 K and dominant crystal-field anisotropy. The susceptibility studies conducted at audio frequencies and temperatures from 2 to 30 K revealed that the application of static magnetic fields induces a slow spin relaxation. The relaxation is not associated with an anisotropy energy barrier and is explicable assuming resonant phonon trapping. The magnetic field dependence of the relaxation time is consistent with the proposed scenario and suggests that a strong spin-lattice interaction may be the mechanism governing the relaxation properties in the studied system]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14327-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4125-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zetenyi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4125-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Subthreshold phi meson production in heavy ion collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A705 (2002) 223 - 235]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Within a transport code of BUU type the production of Φ mesons in the reactions Ni+Ni at 1.93 A GeV and Ru + Ru at 1.69 A GeV is studied.
New elementary reaction channels ρN(Δ) →  ΦN and πN(1520)→  ρN are included.
In spite of a substantial increase of the Φ  multiplicities by these channels the results stay below the tentative numbers extracted from experimental data.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phi-meson production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heavy-ion collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4125-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14395-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Doerr, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haase, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Loewenhaupt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rotter, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bartkowiak, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Daou, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kampert, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perenboom, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsutaoka, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14395-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Competition of two-ion and single-ion anisotropy in rare-earth systems: Large anisotropy example of Tb<sub>5</sub>Ge<sub>3</sub>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 82(2010), 024422]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The standard model of rare-earth magnetism assumes that magnetic anisotropy is mainly caused by single-ion effects. The importance of two-ion anisotropy is still disputed. For a number of materials this two-ion anisotropy is in the same order of magnitude and strongly influences the magnetic properties. Single crystalline Tb<sub>5</sub>Ge<sub>3</sub> has a high moment and low symmetry and, because of this, a large anisotropy is expected. In the present study the influence of the two-ion interaction was investigated. Magnetization and magnetostriction were measured in high magnetic fields up to 60 T. The magnetic phase diagram constructed for the main crystallographic directions shows antiferromagnetism in zero field and a number of magnetic phases at higher fields. The exchange interaction was evaluated based on a model calculation of these phase diagrams. We conclude that a huge anisotropy in the two-ion interaction is present, which overwhelms the single-ion effects.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14395-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4310-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuechler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noack, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zorn, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4310-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of gypsum dissolution under saturated and unsaturated water conditions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Ecological Modelling 176(2004), 1-14]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Batch and column experiments were carried out to study the dissolution of gypsum by water under saturated and unsaturated conditions. The experimental results were verified by calculations. Comparing the dissolution in batch and column experiments, which were performed with a water flow velocity of 0.015 cm/h, one has to conclude that under unsaturated conditions only the
very small portion of 2.2 percent of the grain surface is chemically reactive. Experiments and calculation show that the gypsum release in the column is mainly determined by the  flow velocity.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Pollutant transport]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Unsaturated soil]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gypsum dissolution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Transport modelling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4310-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4441-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vorwieger, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Elhalag, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fritz, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinz, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwiener, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4441-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of hypoxia/hypercapnia on metabolism of 6-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-L-DOPA in newborn piglets]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Brain Research 934 (2002) 22-33]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[There is evidence that the dopaminergic system is sensitive to altered p<SUB>O<SUB>2</SUB></SUB> in the immature brain. However, the respective enzyme activities have not been measured in the living neonatal brain together with brain oxidative metabolism. Therefore <SUP>18</SUP>F-labelled 6-fluoro-L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (FDOPA) together with positron emission tomography (PET) was used to estimate the activity of the aromatic amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) in the brain of fifteen newborn piglets (2 - 5 days old). Two PET scans were performed in each piglet. Eleven animals underwent a period of normoxia and moderate hypoxia/hypercapnia (H/H). The remaining four animals were used as an untreated control group. Simultaneously, the brain tissue p<SUB>O<SUB>2</SUB></SUB> was recorded, the regional cerebral blood flow (CBF) was measured with colored microspheres and the cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (CMRO<SUB>2</SUB>) was determined. In addition, in four untreated and six H/H treated piglets the relative amounts of fluorodopamine and the respective metabolites were determined in brain tissue samples using HPLC analysis. H/H conditions were induced by lowering the inspired fraction of oxygen from 0.35 to 0.10 and adding CO<SUB>2</SUB> to the inspired gas resulting in an arterial p<SUB>O<SUB>2</SUB></SUB> between 74 and 79 mmHg. H/H elicited a more than 3-fold increase of the CBF(P < 0.05) so that CMRO<SUB>2</SUB> remained unchanged throughout the H/H period. Despite this, the brain tissue p<SUB>O<SUB>2</SUB></SUB> was reduced from 19 ± 4 to 6 ± 3 mmHg /P < 0.05). The permeability-surface area product of FDOPA (PS<SUP>FDOPA</SUP>) was unchanged. However, the transfer rate of FDOPA (k<SUB>3</SUB><SUP>FDOPA</SUP> of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system and the relative amounts of fluorodopamine and the respective metabolites were significantly increased (P < 0.05). It is suggested that H/H induces an increase of AADC activity. However, an H/H-induced CBF increase maintains bulk O<SUB>2</SUB> delivery and preserves CMRO<SUB>2</SUB>. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FDOPA]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Aromatic amino acid decarboxylase]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Dopamine metabolism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Colored microspheres]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Newborn piglets]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4441-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4444-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jiménez, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Agullo-Rueda, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albella, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Czigány, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hultman, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4444-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Transition from amorphous boron carbide to hexagonal boron carbon nitride thin films induced by nitrogen ion assistance]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 92 (2002) 5177-5182]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Boron carbon nitride films (BCN) were grown by B4C evaporation under concurrent N2 ion beam assistance (IBAD). The films were characterized by x-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy, IR and Raman spectroscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The bonding structure and film composition correlate with the momentum transfer per incoming atom during deposition. As the momentum transfer is increased, the film structure evolves from an amorphous boron carbide network towards a hexagonal ternary compound (h-BCN) with standing basal planes. The growth of h-BCN takes place for momentum transfer in the window between 80 and 250 (eVxamu)1/2. The characteristic vibrational features of the h-BCN compounds have also been studied. Finally, the solubility limit of carbon in the hexagonal BN structure, under the working conditions of this report, is found to be ~15 at. %.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Boron carbon nitride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[IBAD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XANES]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[IR and Raman]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4444-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4138-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4138-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermally activated deformation of irradiated reactor pressure vessel steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials 301 (2002) 227-232]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Temperature and strain rate change tensile tests were performed at two VVER 1000-type reactor pressure vessel welds with different content of nickel in unirradiated and irradiated conditions in order to determine the activation parameter of the contribution of the thermally activated deformation. There are no differences in the activation parameters in the unirradiated and the irradiated condition as well as for the two different materials. This shows irradiation hardening preferentially results from a friction hardening mechanism by long-range obstacles.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4138-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4140-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kioussis, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4140-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A study of liquid metal alloy ion sources for the production of ions of interest in the microelectronics industry]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Solid State Electronics 45 (2001) 1049 - 1054]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This is a comprehensive study of the characteristics of an AuGeSi and CoNd liquid metal alloy ion sources [Focused ion beams from liquid metal ion sources, 1991]. Such characteristics include current-voltage curves and ion beam mass-spectra. A careful investigation has been undertaken where the temperature is one of the main variable experimental parameters. Theoretical models support the experimental results.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metal alloy ion sources]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mass spectra]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[temperature]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4140-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4144-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinnichenko, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chevolleau, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M.-T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Poperenko, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4144-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spectroellipsometric, AFM and XPS probing of stainless steel surfaces subjected to biological influences]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 201 (2002)41-50]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Surface modification of austenitic stainless steel 316L due to incubation in growing cell cultures and cell culture media as control has been studied. The following treatments were applied: mouse fibrosarcoma cells L929 during 3 and 7 days, polymorphonuclear neutrophils 3 and 7 days and human osteosarcoma cells SAOS-2 in during 7 and 14 days. Cells were enzymatically removed in all cases. The modified surfaces were probed in comparison with untreated ones by means of spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). XPS shows the appearance of the peak of bonded nitrogen at 400.5 eV characteristic for adsorbed proteins on the surface for each type of cells and for the cell-free medium. Migration of Ni in the adsorbed layer is observed in all cases for samples after the cell cultures. The protein layer thickness is ellipsometrically determined to be within 2.5-6.0 nm for all treated samples with parameterization of its optical constants in Cauchy approach. The study showed that for such biological treatments of the stainless steel the protein adsorption is the dominating process in the first two weeks, which could play a role in the process of corrosion by complex forming properties with metal ions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stainless steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[biocorrosion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[optical constants]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spectroscopic ellipsometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[atomic force microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4144-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4151-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M.-T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steiner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4151-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Promoted calcium-phosphate precipitation from solution on titanium for improved biocompatibility by ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 158-159C (2002) 151-156]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Calciumphosphates are the main component of bone and as a coating they promise optimal bone integration of an implant. Titanium as a leading implant material does not support calciumphosphate precipitation on its surface. The aim is to modify the titanium surface for spontaneous deposition of calciumphosphate out of a solution and to demonstrate its biocompatibility. Non treated, Na implanted (3.2 x 1017 Na cm-2), or NaOH (10 mol/L) etched Ti samples were used. Bone forming SAOS-2 cells were seeded out on the surface. After 3, 14, and 28 days samples were investigated for cell count and morphology, biochemical markers and ratio of Ca and P as a hint for the type of calciumphosphate. For a second series calciumphosphate was precipitated by incubation in a simulated body fluid prior to cell culture. On Na implanted Ti without treatments in simulated body fluid, cells grow more oriented in comparison to pure or etched Ti and the cell count was higher, but the cells did not cover the whole surface. Characteristic markers for bone cell metabolism did not differ significantly between the samples. Apatite formation was low but increased in experiments after calciumphosphate precipitation out of solution. The cell morphology improved when the cells were grown on samples after treatment with simulated body fluid. Na implantation can enhance calciumphosphate precipitation on Ti and this way promote the growth of bone forming cells.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Biomaterials]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Titanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hydroxyapatite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cell culture]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Simulated Body Fluid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4151-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4826-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-12-12</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaptari, L. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4826-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Polarization Observables in the Reaction pn→dΦ]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur. Phys. J. A 14 (2002) 211-217]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The reaction  pn→dΦ is studied within a covariant boson exchange model. The behavior of polarization observables being accessible in forthcoming experiments near threshold is predicted. <br><br>
PACS. 13.75.-n Hadron-induced low- and intermediate-energy reactions and scattering (energy ≤ 10 GeV) - 14.20.-c Baryons (including antiparticles) - 21.45.+v Few-body systems]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1140/epja/i2001-10197-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4826-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4454-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4454-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evaluation of QCD sum rules for light vector mesons at finite density and temperature]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur.Phys.J.A15:529-537,2002 
nucl-th/0205057]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[QCD sum rules are evaluated at finite nucleon densities and temperatures to determine the change of mass parameters 
for the lightest vector mesons ρ, ω and Φ in a strongly interacting medium. For conditions relevant for the starting experiments at HADES we find that the in-medium mass shifts of the ͦ and ω mesons are governed, within the Borel QCD sum rule approach, by the density and temperature dependence of the four-quark condensate. In particular, the variation of the strength of the density dependence of the four-quark condensate  reflects directly the decreasing mass of the ρ meson and can lead to a change of the sign of the ω meson mass shift as a function of the density. In contrast, the in-medium mass of the Φ-meson is directly related to the chiral strange quark condensate which seems correspondingly accessible.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[QCD sum rules]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vector meson properties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1140/epja/i2002-10062-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4454-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1119-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2023-05-02</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hicken, E. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jaegers, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1119-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Operation Conditions of the Emergency Condenser of the SWR1000]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 188 (1999), p. 303-318]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The Siemens AG is developing the innovative boiling water reactor concept SWR1000. New features are the passive safety systems (e.g. emergency condensers, building condensers, passive pressure pulse transmitters). 

For the experimental investigation of the emergency condenser effectiveness, the NOKO test facility has been constructed at the Forschungszentrum Jülich. The facility has an operating pressure of 10 MPa and a maxi-mum power of 4 MW. The emergency condenser bundle consists of eight tubes and is fabricated with planned geometry and material of the SWR1000. In more than 200 experiments, the emergency condenser capacity was determined as a function of pressure, water level and concentration of noncondensables in the pressure vessel as well of pressure, water level and temperature in the condenser. 
	
For the evaluation of the NOKO experiments, the program system CASH-Graphics (Computergestützte Auswertung und Unsicherheitsanalyse) was developed. This evaluation is the basis for the determination of the operation conditions of the emergency condenser. 

Post test calculations of NOKO experiments were per-formed with an improved version of ATHLET. To calculate the heat transfer coefficients during condensation in horizontal tubes the module KONWAR has been developed and implemented in ATHLET. KONWAR is based on the flow regime map of Tandon and includes several semi-empirical correlations for the determination of the heat transfer coefficients. The comparison between calculations and experiments shows a good agreement.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SWR1000]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ATHLET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[emergency condenser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[KONWAR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[operation conditions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0029-5493(99)00044-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1119-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14323-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heller, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barkleit, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14323-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Chemical speciation of trivalent actinides and lanthanides in biological fluids: The dominant in vitro binding form of curium(III) and europium(III) in human urine]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemical Research in Toxicology 24(2011), 193-203]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Radionuclides represent a serious health risk to humans in case of incorporation. To get a first insight into the transport and metabolism of trivalent actinides in the human organism, we investigated the in vitro speciation of curium(III) in human urine samples using fluorescence spectroscopy. Since in speciation studies trivalent lanthanides are often used as analogs for trivalent actinides, we probed the suitability of this theory by investigating the speciation of europium(III) in human urine, too. Comparison with reference spectra of both heavy metals in model urine and of their complexes with single organic urine constituents then allowed for the determination of the dominant species. Furthermore the chemical composition of all urine samples was analyzed and the parameters affecting the metals speciation were determined. Surprisingly the chemical composition of the natural urine samples does not seem to have a great influence on the dominant species. Instead the pH was found to be the most important parameter. For both, the actinide and the lanthanide, two analog species were identified in dependence on the pH: In samples with slight acidic pH a curium(III) and europium(III) citrate complex dominates, respectively, while in samples with near neutral pH a ternary complex with phosphate and citrate as ligands is formed in each case. Comparison with thermodynamic modeling yields some discrepancies especially at higher pH which is due to a lack of data for the ternary species of both heavy metals.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[biofluid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Eu(III)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cm(III)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heavy metal speciation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRLFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[complexation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[body fluid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/tx100273g]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14323-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4145-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zetenyi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4145-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Subthreshold phi meson production in heavy-ion collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl.Phys.A705:223-235,2002 
nucl-th/0110013]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Within a transport code of BUU type the production of phi mesons in the reactions Ni + Ni at 1.93 AGeV and Ru + Ru at 1.69 AGeV is studied. New elementary reaction channels rho N Delta to phi N and pi N(1520) to phi N are included. In spite of a substantial increase of the phi multiplicities by these channels the results stay below the tentative numbers extracted from experimental data.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phi-meson]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[subthreshold production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heavy-ion collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4145-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4323-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shevshenko, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Celis, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4323-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural investigation and wear resistance of submicron TiN coatings obtained by a hybride plasma immersion ion implantation process]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surf. Coat. Techn. 142-144 (2001) 978-983]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The ever increasing demands for high precision machining and increased cutting performance, in terms of cutting speed and lifetime, require wear resistant tools of large dimensional accuracy that have very sharp cutting edges.  All these requirements can not be fulfilled by the classic PVD and CVD technologies because they result in rather thick overlay coatings. 
In this report, first experiments are presented on a hybride plasma immersed ion implantation process (PIII) for depositing thin TiN coatings on hardened and annealed high speed steel or cemented carbides.  The layers were produced using a dc-cathodic arc source with a titanium cathode and a nitrogen feed gas. As the cathodic arc generates additional to the metal plasma, a large amount of liquid metal droplets, the plasma was guided to the samples through a 900 magnetic bending field avoiding the deposition of droplets on the samples.  The obtained layer thickness was below 1 µm for deposition times of 2 min.
To improve the adhesion of the deposited layers on the substrate materials, sputter cleaning by energetic ions was used during the initial phase of the process. Negative high voltage pulses in the range from zero to 5 kV have been applied to the samples during the deposition. The effect of the energy of these ions on the coating structure was also investigated by SEM, TEM and XRD. Mechanical and functional properties were investigated by hardness measurements and fretting wear tests respectively.  Finally cutting performance tests of PIII-treated drills were performed, revealing that a 0.8µm thick TiN PIII-coating increased the lifetime of the drills by a factor of 2.5.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cutting tools]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[coatings]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIII]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TiN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4323-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4446-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aidinis, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aleiev, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4446-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[An in-depth investigation of the energy distribution of doubly charged ions emitted from a liquid metal alloy ion source]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics  35 (2002) L33 - L36]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We investigate the energy spread, dE½, vs emission current, i, of the doubly-charged ions emitted by a Au77Ge14Si9 Liquid Metal Alloy Ion Source (LMAIS). For the ionic species of main interest, namely Ge++, two modes were found with regard to the dependence of dE½ on i. In the first mode  dE½ ~ i^ 0.3 and in the second dE½ ~ i . The difference is attributed to changes in the composition of the alloy during field-evaporation. Au++ an Si++ were also found to obey a dE½ ~ i^ 0.3 law; in the case of Si++ however, there is a deviation from this law at high currents. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[alloy liquid metal ion source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[energy spread]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[doubly charged ions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4446-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4448-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitz, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4448-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[AlN growth kinetics during ion nitriding of aluminum]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J.Appl.Phys. Vol. 92, No. 11, (2002) p.6862-6867]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[To study the kinetics of Al ion nitriding, a series of experiments have been performed at an ion energy of 1.6 keV, an ion current density of 0.2 mA/cm2 and substrate temperatures varied from 250 °C to 400 °C. The nitride layers have been analyzed by nuclear reaction analysis (NRA) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Binary collision computer simulations have been performed to calculate the sputtering yields of N and Al. Depending on the experimental conditions, the nitriding kinetics is either controlled by the supply of N atoms from the ion beam or by the diffusion of Al atoms trough the growing nitride layer. Solutions of rate equations describing the growth of the nitride layer are fitted to the experimental data, from which diffusion and activation parameters are obtained for the transport of the Al atoms.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Aluminium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nitriding]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diffusion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[AlN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4448-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4451-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nazarov, A. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Osiyuk, I. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lysenko, V. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4451-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Charge trapping in light-emitting SiO2-layers implanted with Ge+ ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 81 (2002) 1575]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The trapping effects of negative and positive charges in Ge-enriched SiO2 layers during high-field electron injection from the Si-substrate of Al-SiO2-Si structures are studied. The capture cross-section and the concentration of negatively and positively charged traps are estimated and the location of the positively charged traps is determined. It is shown that increasing rapid thermal annealing (RTA) time from 6 s to 150 s at 1000°C leads to an enhanced diffusion of Ge towards the SiO2-Si interface and the increase of negatively and positively charged trap concentration. The mechanisms of the trap generation are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon based light emission]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[charge trapping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocluster]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electroluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4451-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4462-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuechler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noack, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4462-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Transport of Reacting Solutes Through the Unsaturated Zone]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Transport In Porous Media 49 (2002) 361]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Unsaturated flows within subsurface regions control many large-scale hydrological and environmental processes. This contribution presents and discusses the results of numerical calculations dealing with the flow of water, the chemical reaction at the water-mineral interface and the transport of chemical species caused by such flows. The source of the water flow through the soil is solely the rainfall. The water motion is calculated for two different soil classes and for a typical annual precipitation. The codes which were used are based on the following model: The transport of chemical species is described by a set of partial differential equations, and the homogeneous chemical processes, under the assumption of equilibrium, are described by a set of nonlinear algebraic equations. The source terms of these partial differential equations are given by rate laws of the chemical weathering. Rainfall and chemical weathering are therefore the sources of the transport of reactive multispecies in this model.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rainfall]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[unsaturated zone]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[seepage water]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[weathering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[geochemistry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[aqueous solution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reactive solute transport]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4462-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4148-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akhmadaliev, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kazbekov, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4148-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Acoustic Microscope based on IMSA-100 Focused Ion Beam system]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 69 (2003) 431 - 435]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[    An intensity modulated focused ion beam (FIB) which is hitting the surface of a solid, leads to a small temperature variation in the near subsurface region which is sufficient for thermal elastic wave generation.  The measurement of these waves can be used for analysis and imaging of surface as well as near subsurface structures in the material. The modified FIB equipment IMSA-100 working with 35 keV Ga+ and Au+  ions and a current of about 3 nA was employed to obtain acoustic images from structures on silicon, aluminum and glass targets. The acoustic signals were detected using a PZT transducer delivering an output voltage of 50 - 100 nV at modulation frequency of 100kHz. The frequency was varied in the range of 60kHz - 2MHz. The obtained lateral resolution of the ion acoustic images at 80 kHz was about 16 µm on silicon and about 7µm on glass and at 2 MHz it decreases to 5 µm and 3 µm, respectively.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Focused Ion Beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Acoustic Microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Piezoelectric Transducer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4148-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4148-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akhmadaliev, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kazbekov, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4148-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Acoustic Microscope based on IMSA-100 Focused Ion Beam system]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[12th International School on Vacuum, Electron and Ion Technologies
17 21 September, 2001, Varna, Bulgaria / 
Vacuum  69 (2003) 431 - 435]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[    An intensity modulated focused ion beam (FIB) which is hitting the surface of a solid, leads to a small temperature variation in the near subsurface region which is sufficient for thermal elastic wave generation.  The measurement of these waves can be used for analysis and imaging of surface as well as near subsurface structures in the material. The modified FIB equipment IMSA-100 working with 35 keV Ga+ and Au+  ions and a current of about 3 nA was employed to obtain acoustic images from structures on silicon, aluminum and glass targets. The acoustic signals were detected using a PZT transducer delivering an output voltage of 50 - 100 nV at modulation frequency of 100kHz. The frequency was varied in the range of 60kHz - 2MHz. The obtained lateral resolution of the ion acoustic images at 80 kHz was about 16 µm on silicon and about 7µm on glass and at 2 MHz it decreases to 5 µm and 3 µm, respectively.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Focused Ion Beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Acoustic Microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Piezoelectric Transducer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4148-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4825-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gallmeister, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gale, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4825-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dileptons and Photons from Central Heavy-Ion Collisions at CERN-SPS]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A 698 (2002) 424]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A unique parameterization of secondary (thermal) dilepton and photon yields in heavy-ion experiments at CERN-SPS is proposed.  Adding those thermal yields to background contributions the spectral shapes of the CERES/NA45, NA38, NA50, HELIOS/3 and WA98 data from experiments with lead and sulfur beams can be well described.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4825-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4326-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorbunov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tselev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pompe, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Levin, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meyer, D. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paufler, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4326-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structure and magnetic phase transformation in metastable Fe-Cr alloys induced by ion irradiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal Applied Physics 92 (2002) 572-577]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Unusual metastable paramagnetic phases have been observed in Fe-Cr thin films fabricated by pulsed laser deposition. In the present paper, X-ray diffraction and Mössbauer spectroscopy have been applied to follow the structural and magnetic phase transformation in these alloys induced by ion irradiation. The projected range of the chosen implantation energies of 40 keV for Cr  and 25 keV for Ne lies in the center of the about 40 nm thick films. It has been found that the critical dose for the transformation to the more stable body-centered cubic (b.c.c.) structure depends on the initial phase of the film and the ion mass. The initial body-centered tetragonal phase which forms in the alloys with low Cr content (~30 at.%) can be completely transformed in the b.c.c. phase already by a dose of 5x1015 Cr/cm2 whereas the primitive orthorombic phase at roughly equiatomic Fe-Cr alloys is about 4 times more resistant against ion bombardment. One needs to apply a five times higher Ne-ion dose to induce the same transformation as by the Cr bombardment. The observed effects are discussed comparing the radiation damage caused by the different ions and the grade of affinity of the initial phase to the b.c.c. one.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fe-Cr alloys]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion irradiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[crystallographic phase transformation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic phase transformation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4326-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4464-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4464-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of dynamic annealing on the shape of channeling implantation profiles in Si and SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 93 (2003) 1004]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of dose rate and temperature on the dose dependence of the shape of Ge depth profiles obtained by channeling implantation into Si and SiC is investigated. A focused ion beam system is employed which enables the application of two widely different dose rates (1011 and 1018 cm-2 s-1).  Implantations into Si are performed at room temperature (RT) and 250 0C. SiC is implanted at RT, 225, 450, and 580 0C. The Ge depth distributions are measured by secondary ion mass spectrometry. The shape of the channeling implantation profiles is affected by the formation and evolution of complex defects formed during ion bombardment, since these defects cause significant dechanneling of the implanted particles. The competing influence of dose rate and temperature on the shape of  Ge depth profiles is explained in terms of intracascade defect relaxation. The time scale for the reduction of complex defects is estimated. At RT, in Si some defect relaxation occurs within the first 100 s after an ion impact. At  temperatures of  225 and 250 0C, in SiC and Si,  a considerable defect reduction is found within the first 10 ms as well as between 10 ms and  100 s after an ion impact. The complex defects in Si vanish entirely between 10 ms and 100 s, whereas in SiC  some of them survive. At 450 and 580 0C, defects in SiC relax mainly within the first 10 ms after an ion impact. The defect reduction increases with growing implantation temperature. Different mechanisms which may be responsible for the dynamic annealing in Si and SiC are discussed. A phenomenological model is developed in order to treat the dose rate and temperature dependence of the defect-induced dechanneling within the framework of atomistic computer simulations of ion implantation. The simulated Ge depth profiles agree very well with the measured data. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation into Si and SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radiation damage]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[channeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[computer simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1533092]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4464-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4465-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mertig, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klemm, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pompe, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zänker, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttger, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4465-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Scanning Force Microscopy of Spin-coated Humic Acid]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Interface Analysis 27, 426-432 (1999)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report on investigations of spin-coated peat humic acid solutions by scanning force microscopy allowing, for the first
 time, direct imaging of individual single humic acid molecules with a minimum diameter of 1.5-3.5 nm. The measured
 height of the molecules deposited onto a mica substrate increases with decreasing pH value of the solution. This behaviour
 can be explained by means of the random coil model if one takes the existence of charge carriers in organic macromolecules
 into consideration. With increasing humic acid concentration the molecules arrange into a few monolayer-thick
 agglomerates formed during the process of film deposition. In unfiltered solutions and in 1000 nm filtrates we find
 additional particles well distinct from the above-mentioned molecules in size and properties. They possess an equivalent
 spherical diameter of 70-160 nm and behave inert when the ambient conditions are changed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[humic acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[random coil model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[film formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[scanning force microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4465-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4182-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefanova, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danchev, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balabanski, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carpenter, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Djongolov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fischer, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartley, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janssens, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mueller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nisius, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reviol, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Riedinger, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zeidan, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4182-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structure of high-spin states in 91Sr and 92Sr]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, Vol. 65, 034323]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The nuclei $^{91}$Sr and $^{92}$Sr were produced at high spin as fission fragments following the fusion reaction $^{36}$S + $^{159}$Tb at 165 MeV. Gamma rays were detected with the Gammasphere array. The level schemes of
$^{91}$Sr and $^{92}$Sr were extended up to $E \approx$ 6 MeV and $E \approx$ 8 MeV, respectively. Level structures in $^{91}$Sr and $^{92}$Sr were interpreted in terms of the shell model. The calculations were performed in the configuration space $(0f_{5/2}, 1p_{3/2}, 1p_{1/2}, 0g_{9/2})$ for the
protons and $(1p_{1/2}, 0g_{9/2}, 1d_{5/2})$ for the neutrons. Negative-parity states in the yrast sequences are described in these calculations by coupling $3^-$ proton excitations to the unpaired $1d_{5/2}$ neutrons. A possible reduction of the gap between the proton $1p_{3/2}$ and $1p_{1/2}$ orbitals in
$^{92}$Sr is discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[In-beam spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gammasphere detector array]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Shell-model calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4182-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4331-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krüssenberg, A.-K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4331-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Die Mehrzweck-Thermohydraulikversuchsanlage TOPFLOW des Forschungszentrums Rossendorf e.V. - Aufbau, Ziele und Perspektiven]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Atomwirtschaft-Atomtechnik 47 (2002), Nr. 6, S. 383-388]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Am Institut fuer Sicherheitsforschung des Forschungszentrums Rossendorf e.V. wird die Mehrzweck-Thermohydraulikversuchsanlage TOPFLOW zur Untersuchung stationaerer und transienter Phaenomene in Zweiphasenstroemungen sowie zur Entwicklung und Validierung der in Computational Fluid-Dynamic Codes enthaltenen Modelle aufgebaut. Im Detail sind Experimente zu den Themen 
- transiente zweiphasige Stroemungen in vertikalen, horizontalen und beliebig geneigten Rohrleitungen sowie in reaktortypischen Geometrien, 
- Sieden in grossen Behaeltern und Wasserpools, 
- Erprobung passiver Komponenten und Sicherheitssysteme 
sowie 
- Kondensation in horizontalen Rohren in Ab- und Anwesenheit von nichtkondensierbaren Gasen.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4331-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4334-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jagielski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kopcewicz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomé, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4334-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Phase transformations in nitrogen-implanted iron layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methodes in Physics Research B 175-177 (2001) 448-452]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Phase transformations in implanted iron may strongly depend on the sample thickness. The effect essentially relies on lower impurity concentration required for given phase transformation in thin films when compared with thick layers or bulk samples.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phase formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4334-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4080-8</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4080-8</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Impact of ambient atmosphere on as-implanted amorphous insulating layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 191(2002)1-4, 482-486]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Low energy ion implantation into SiO2 causes a damaged layer near the surface. The high amount of broken bonds due to displaced Si and O atoms forms a more or less "open glassy network" in which moisture from the ambient can be absorbed. Therefore chemical reactions of the implanted impurities with hydrogen and oxygen must be expected during subsequent annealing. Water absorption in heavy ion damaged SiO2 layers has been studied by hydrogen depth profiling using the Nuclear Reaction Analysis (NRA). SiO2 was implanted with ions of different mass (Si, Ge, Sn) and doses in the range 1013...1016 cm-2. H depth profiles were measured after a certain storage under clean room conditions (40 % rel.hum.) and after additional wet cleaning as well as after certain annealing. At the surface and in the region of the implanted profile the H concentration reaches (5...10) at% after storage and increases during wet chemical cleaning up to 12 at% for implantation doses  > 1*1014 cm-2.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiO2]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[water absorption]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4080-8</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14434-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merk, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14434-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Analysis of the influence of different arrangements for ZrH moderator material on the performance of a SFR core]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Annals of Nuclear Energy 38(2011), 2374-2385]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The structure for the development of a fuel element design with reduced sodium void achieved by the use of the moderating material ZrH is investigated. In the study the sodium void effect, as well as the major feedback coefficients are analyzed. Besides the feedback coefficients, the influence on the operational parameters like neutron flux distribution, power distribution, and burnup distribution is investigated for the different possibilities of arranging the moderating material in the fuel element. Additionally, the fuel cycle parameters breeding and minor actinide production are analyzed. For a first evaluation of the behavior during transients the influence of temperature changes in the ZrH and the consequences of dissociation of the ZrH on the fuel element power are studied.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Sodium void]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fast reactor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[zirconium hydride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.anucene.2011.07.003]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14434-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14443-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keller, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Facsko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14443-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion-Induced Nanoscale Ripple Patterns on Si Surfaces - Theory and Experiment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials 3(2010)10, 4811-4841]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Nanopatterning solid surfaces by low-energy ion bombardment has received considerable interest in the recent years. This interest was partially motivated by promising applications of nanopatterned substrates in the production of functional surfaces. Especially nanoscale ripple patterns on Si surfaces have attracted attention both from a fundamental and an application related point of view. This paper summarizes the theoretical basics of ion-induced pattern formation and compares the predictions of the various continuum models to experimental observations with special emphasis on the morphology development of Si surfaces during sub-keV ion sputtering.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanopatterning]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion sputtering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface morphology]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[continuum theory]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/ma3104811]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14443-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4223-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grants, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4223-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Linear three-dimensional instability of a magnetically driven flow]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Fluid Mechanics (2002), vol. 463, pp. 229-239]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The instability of a rotating magnetic field driven liquid metal flow in a finite cylinder with respect to infinitesimal azimuthally periodic
perturbations is studied numerically. This instability is observed to set in prior to its axisymmetric counterpart with relatively low frequency at diameter-to-height ratios between 0.5 and 2. The both, axisymmetric and three-dimensional instabilities have similar characteristic features. The instability originates in the cross-section of the horizontal and vertical rotating boundary layers and excites inertial waves in the inviscid core.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4223-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4335-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kokkoris, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kossionides, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vlastou, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aslanoglou, X. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nsouli, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuznetsov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovic, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paradellis, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4335-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Determination of parameters for channeling of protons in SiC polytypes in the backscattering geometry]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methodes in Physics Research B 184 (2001) 319-326]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Energy spectra of protons channeling along the (0001) axis of several SiC polytype crystals, (namely 4H, 6H, 15R, 21R) in the energy region Ep=1.7-2.5 MeV, in the backscattering geometry, were taken and analyzed. Computer simulations based on the assumption that the dechanneling of protons follows an exponential law are in very good agreement with the measured spectra. The obtained results for the two crucial channeling parameters, ?, the mean channeling distance, and, a, the ratio of the stopping powers in the aligned and random mode are compared for the different structures and an attempt is made to explain the occuring similarities as well as the differences, in order to evaluate the use of SiC polytypes as substrates in implantations and thin film depositions. An attempt is also made to correlate the results from the present work to the ones obtained in the past for simpler crystallographic structures, namely Si <100> and Si <111>, as well as more complex ones, such as SiO2 (c-axis).

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Backscattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Channeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear resonance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC crystal]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Protons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Polytype]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4335-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4336-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ecker, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berger, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Persson, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wätjen, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4336-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Antimony implanted in silicon-a thin layer reference material for surface analysis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
Volumes 175-177 (2001)797]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A reference material has been produced which can be used for the calibration of surface - and near-surface analytical methods.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Certified reference material]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Instrumental neutron activation analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4336-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4337-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mannino, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Privitera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priolo, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napolitani, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carnera, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4337-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Flash lamp annealing with millisecond pulses for ultra-shallow boron profiles in silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods B 186 (2002)  287-290]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In this paper we report on recent results obtained from flash lamp annealing (FLA) for the formation of ultra-shallow junctions. Si (100) wafers were implanted at ultra-low energy (500eV) with boron to a fluence of 1015 ions/cm2. FLA was carried out at temperatures of 1100 and 1200°C with a soak time of 20ms. For comparison conventional rapid thermal annealing (RTA) was performed at 1100°C and 1200°C. The boron diffusion and the dopant activation were investigated by secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) and spreading resistance profiling (SRP). The activated doses after FLA were as high as 20% of the implanted dose and confined in a layer of 60 nm. The sheet resistances were comparable to those after RTA treatment. 

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[shallow junctions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flash lamp annealing (FLA)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[rapid thermal annealing (RTA)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spike anneal]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4337-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4474-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barret, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berek, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Devismes, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Finck, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grishkin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, O. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, Y. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lopez, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merschmeyer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schauenburg, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schuettauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sim, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stockmeier, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoicea, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyminski, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yushmanov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4474-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Directed flow in Au+Au, Xe+CsI and Ni+Ni collisions and the nuclear equation of state]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 67 (2003)  034907]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present new experimental data on directed flow in collisions of Au+Au, Xe+CsI and Ni+Ni at incident energies from 90 to 400 A MeV. We study the centrality and system dependence of integral and differential directed flow for particles selected according to charge. All the features of the experimental data are compared with Isospin Quantum Molecular Dymnamics (IQMD) model calculations in an attempt to extract information about the nuclear matter equation of state (EoS). We show that the combination of rapidity and transverse momentum analysis of directed flow allows to disentangle various parametrizations in the model. At 400 A MeV, a soft EoS with momentum dependent interactions is best suited to explain the experimental data in Au+Au and Xe+CsI, but in case of Ni+Ni the model underpredicts flow for any EoS. At 90 A MeV beam energy, none of the IQMD parametrizations studied is able to consistently explain the experimental data.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4474-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4480-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akhmadaliev, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4480-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Analysis of microstructures using the ion acoustic effect]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science and Engineering B102 (2003) 8-11]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[  The interaction of a pulsed ion beam with a solid leads to a small temperature variation in the near subsurface region. Due to the local heating of the target thermal elastic waves were generated. The measurement of these waves gives informations about the internal structure and properties of the sample. Experiments were carried out using an intensity modulated beam of high energy ions from a TANDETRON accelerator for the investigation of elastic waves in aluminum, steel, copper and silicon samples as well as for a pulsed low energy focused ion beam (FIB) for acoustic imaging from structures on different targets. The detection of the acoustic signal was provided by piezoelectric transducers based on lead zirconium titanium (PZT) ceramic or on polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) films which can be applied in the scanning ion acoustic microscopy. In this case the modulation frequency was varied in the range from 60 kHz to 2 MHz. A lateral resolution of the ion acoustic images near the samples surface of a few micrometers could be obtained.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[modulated ion beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thermal elastic wave]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion acoustic microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[piezoelectric sensor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4480-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4481-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Franke, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoppe, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4481-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Bestimmung der Aktivitätsverteilung in Gebinden mit geringfügig redioaktivem Material unter Verwendung großflächiger, unkollimierter, feststehender Gamma-Szintillationsdetektoren]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Technisches Messen 6/2002, 306-313]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Die Verwendung von großflächigen Gamma-Detektoren zeichnet sich durch hohe Effektivität und damit geringe Messzeit aus. Dagegen sind mit ihnen keine hohen Ortsauflösungen bei der Rekonstruktion der Aktivitätsverteilung möglich. Zur Untersuchung der Rekonstruierbarkeit unbekannter Aktivitätsverteilungen werden zwei in der Tomographie gebräuchliche Verfahren verglichen, ein algebraisches (iterativ) und ein analytisches (gefilterte Rückprojektion). Beide Verfahren erbringen qualitativ ähnliche Ergebnisse. Reale Aktivitätsverteilungen werden nach beiden Verfahren zufriedenstellend rekonstruiert.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Freimessung]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Kalibriergebinde]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Emissions-Tomographie]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Aktivitätsverteilung]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Strahlungsdichte]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4481-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4087-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weima, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fahrner, W. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4087-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Quantitative analysis of carbon distribution in steel used for thermochemical polishing of diamond films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of The Electrochemical Society 148 (11) (2001) G607-G610]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Cylindrical steel plates used for the thermochemical polishing of CVD diamond films at elevated temperatures are investigated regarding their carbon content using X-ray and ion beam analysis. The surface distribution of carbon is investigated at randomly selected areas on two plates - one virgin and another on which a CVD diamond film is polished for one hour at 950°C. The investigation is carried out with a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) operated at an energy of 5 keV. Analysis of the SEM-EDX spectra manifest inhomogeneity in the surface distribution of carbon on both steel samples. Moreover, the absolute concentration of carbon on the steel plate on which diamond is polished for one hour almost triples that of the virgin sample. Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis (ERDA) depth profiling is performed on several steel plates used to polish as grown CVD diamond films for periods between 0.5-8 hours at 950°C. ERDA carbon profiles show inhomogeneity for three samples on which polishing is successively done for 8 hours. Raman spectra of post-polished steel plates reveal graphite bands and C-Hn complexes at exactly the wave numbers they appear on the diamond samples. This is a clear manifestation that the steel surfaces do not necessarily contain only atomic carbon after thermochemical polishing. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diamond]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diamond polishing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion beam analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4087-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4092-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Correia, J. D. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Domingos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Santos, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4092-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and characterization of mixed-ligand oxorhenium(V) complexes with new [(PNO/S)(S)] donor atom sets]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. (2001) 2245-2250]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[New oxorhenium complexes with 2(diphenylphosphanyl)-N-(1-thioethyl)benzamide (H<SUB>2</SUB>PNS) and 2-(diphenylphosphanyl)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)bezamide (H<SUB>2</SUB>PNO) and various monodentate thiols as co-ligands are reported. These new complexes, 1-6, have been prepared by reacting [<SUP>n</SUP>Bu<SUB>4</SUB>][Re(O)Cl<SUB>4</SUB>] or [Re(O)Cl<SUB>3</SUB>(PPh<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>] with the tridentate H<SUB>2</SUB>PNX (X=O, S) ligands and different monothiols. The characterization of the complexes involved IR. <SUP>1</SUP>H and <SUP>31</SUP>PNMR spectroscopy and x-ray crystallographic analysis in the case of 1 and 2. Complexes [Re(O)(kappa<SUP>3</SUP>-PNO)(SPh)] (1), and [Re(O)(kappa<SUP>3</SUP>-PNS)(SPh)] (2), adopt a distorted square pyramidal geometry (delta=3.0°, 1 and delta=1.3° for 2), with the oxo group in the axial position and the equatorial plane being defined by the phosphorus, nitrogen and oxygen (1) or sulfur (2) atoms of the tridentate chelate and by the sulfur atom of the monothiol.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4092-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4191-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gailitis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieleausis, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Platacis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4191-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On back-reaction effects in the Riga dynamo experiment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics, Vol. 38, No. 1/2 (2002), pp. 15-26]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The most prominent back-reaction effects observed in the Riga dynamo experiment are presented and a preliminary interpretation of them is given. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4191-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4354-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Madhusoosanan, K. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4354-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Low resistivity, p-type SiC layers produced by Al implantation and ion beam induced crystallization]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 81 (2002) 70-72]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Low resistivity ( < 0.1 Ohm cm), p-type SiC layers can be produced by the combination of  high dose Al ion beam doping and ion beam induced crystallization. The implanted SiC layers have a  nanocrystalline structure consisting of randomly oriented grains of mainly 3C-SiC. The electrical properties of the doped  layers were investigated by sheet resistance and Hall measurements in dependence on temperature. In comparison with the standard doping process the hole concentration is enhanced by more than one order of magnitude.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[p-type doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Al implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam induced crystallization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocrystalline semiconductor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sheet resistance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hall measurements]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4354-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4359-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mukherjee, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4359-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Substrate bias effects in Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation Assisted Deposition from a TiAl cathodic arc]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 160 (202) 93-98]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[TixAl1-x thin films were deposited on stainless steel substrates using plasma immersion ion implantation and deposition (PIIIAD). A cathodic arc was employed as a source of metallic ions from  Ti0.5Al0.5 targets and the arc plasma was guided by a curved magnetic field filter. The resultant thin films were analysed using Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and X-ray diffraction techniques. A dynamic profile simulation code, TRIDYN, based on binary collision approximation was applied to understand the Ti and Al profiles in the deposited thin film. The results indicate that the film composition and phase formation depends on the applied bias, duty cycle and off time energy of the bombarding ions. The results also indicate that in PIIIAD conditions, the assumption of time averaged dc bias is improper to describe pulsed biasing, with deposition, resputtering and ion implantation all occuring simultaneously.  ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIIIAD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRIDYN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pulsed biasing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4359-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4361-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panak, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kutschke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4361-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Complexation of U(VI) with cells of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans and Thiomonas cuprina of different geological origin]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 84, 183-190 (1999)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4361-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4898-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsyganov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rogozin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4898-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structure and Properties of Titanium Oxide Layers prepared by Metal Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation and Deposition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 174-175 C (2003) 591-596]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Coating with titanium oxides is a promising method to improve the blood compatibility of materials to be used for medical implants. Ti oxide layers were deposited on oxidised Si from a plasma produced by cathodic arc evaporation under addition of oxygen to the ambient near the substrate. In dependence on the deposition parameters amorphous and nanocrystalline structures, crystalline layers composed of anatase and brookite as well as layers dominated by the rutile phase have been obtained. The activation of the plasmatic clotting cascade was only minimally influenced by the crystal size and the crystallite structure of the titanium oxide films. As a trend, amorphous, nanocrystalline and fine-grained layers show higher clotting times than well crystallized rutile films. Ion implantation of Cr or P strongly the clotting time.
Contrasting tendencies in the dependence of clotting time and platelet adhesion on the microstructure of the Ti oxide have been stated, however for P+-doped rutile both, enhanced clotting time and improved platelet adhesion, are observed. Platelet adherence and activation always show similar trends.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Titanium oxides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Metal Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation and Deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phase formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Blood compatibility]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4898-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4978-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinnichenko, M. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chevolleau, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Poperenko, L. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4978-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In situ ellipsometric investigation of stainless steel corrosion behavior in buffered solutions with amino acids]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 207 (1-4) (2003) 176 - 182]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The corrosion of metals is associated both with a release of ions and changes in optical surface properties. In this study these two effects were correlated by a potentiodynamic corrosion test and in situ probing of the surface by ellipsometry. The studies were carried out with stainless steel AISI 304 and 316 in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) and in Dulbecco's Modified Minimal Essential Medium (DMEM) at pH 7.4. In both media 304 steel is more susceptible to corrosion than 316 grade. The 316 steel shows higher corrosion potential and higher corrosion current density in PBS than in DMEM, for 304 steel this behavior is vice versa. Ellipsometry demonstrated a higher sensitivity than potentiodynamics to surface modification in the cathodic area. In DMEM the removal of a surface layer at negative voltage and a further repassivation with increasing voltage was characteristic. In PBS a surface layer started to grow immediately. X-ray photoelectron spectra of this layer formed in PBS are consistent with iron phosphate. Its formation is inhibited in DMEM; the presence of aminoacids is discussed as the reason.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stainless steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electrochemical corrosion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in-situ ellipsometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[atomic force microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4978-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4591-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abd El-Samad, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abdel-Bary, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brinkmann, K.-T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clement, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dshemuchadse, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dutz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eyrich, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erhardt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Filges, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Filippi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freiesleben, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fritsch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Georgi, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gillitzer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hesselbarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jakob, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karsch, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kilian, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhlmann, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marcello, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marwinski, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mauro, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meyer, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mortel, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morsch, H. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roderburg, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schamlott, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schönmeier, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulte-Wissermann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schroeder, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stinzing, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinke, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, G. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilms, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wirth, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4591-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Production of w mesons in proton-proton collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 522 (2001) 16-21]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The cross section for the production of ω mesons in proton-proton collisions has been measured in a previously unexplored region of incident energies. Cross sections were extracted at 92 MeV and 173 MeV excess energy,
respectively. The angular distribution of the ω at ε=173 MeV is strongly anisotropic, demonstrating the importance of partial waves beyond pure s-wave production at this energy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4591-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4727-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigoryan, L. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mkrtchyan, A. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mkrtchyan, A. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Khachatryan, H. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piestrup, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4727-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Resonant Influence of a Longitudinal Hypersonic Field on the Radiation from Channeled Electrons]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B 173 (2001) 184]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The wave function of a planar/axially channeled electron with energy 10 MeV≤E≤1 GeV under the influence of a longitudinal hypersonic wave excited in a single crystal is calculated. Conditions for the resonant influence of the hypersonic wave on the quantum state of the channeled electron are deduced. Expressions for the wave function that are applicable in the case of resonance are obtained.
Angular and spectral distributions of the radiation intensity from the planar/axially channeled electron are also calculated. The possibility of significant amplification of channeling radiation by a hypersonic wave is substantiated. It is found that the hypersound can excite inverse radiative transitions through which the transversal energy of the channeled electron is increased. These transitions have a resonant nature and can lead to a considerable intensification of the electron channeling radiation. In the case of axial channeling, the resonance radiation is sustained also by direct radiative transitions of the electron.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4727-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4729-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigoryan, L. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mkrtchyan, A. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mkrtchyan, A. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Khachatryan, H. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piestrup, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4729-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Resonant Influence of Hypersound on the Radiation of an Axially Channeled Electron]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiation Effects & Defects in Solids 153 (2001) 221]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The spectral intensity of the radiation emitted by an axially channeled
electron in a single crystal excited by a longitudinal hypersonic wave
propagating along the channeling direction has been calculated for the
energy range 10 MeV <font face=symbol>£</font>E<font face=symbol>£</font>100 MeV.
It has been shown that under the influence of acoustic vibrations excited
in the single crystal a resonant intensification of the electron
channeling radiation, a variation of its spectral distribution  as well as  inverse
radiative transitions are possible.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4729-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4731-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigoryan, L. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mkrtchyan, A. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mkrtchyan, A. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Khachatryan, H. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piestrup, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4731-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Quantum Mechanical Approach to Planar Electron Channeling in a Hypersonic Field (II) - Resonant Influence on the Radiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiation Effects & Defects in Solids 153 (2001) 307]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The spectral intensity of the radiation emitted by a planar channeled
electron in a single crystal excited by a longitudinal hypersonic
wave propagating along the channeling direction has been calculated
for the energy range 10 MeV<font face=symbol>£</font>E<font face=symbol>£</font>100 MeV.
It has bben found that the hypersound can excite inverse transitions
through which the transversal energy of the channeled electron is increased.
These transitions have a resonant nature and can lead to a considerable
intensification of the electron channeling radiation.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4731-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4897-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knebel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoffmann, P.-B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hüttmann, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hansen, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4897-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sektionsberichte - Jahrestagung Kerntechnik 2002]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[atomwirtschaft, Sektionsbericht, 47. Jahrgang, Heft 7, S. 475, Juli 2002]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Die folgenden 5 Beiträge dokumentieren die Ergebnisse der Sektionen "Thermo- und Fluiddynamik" (Sektion 2), "Brennelemente und Kernbauteile" (Sektion 5), "Forschungsreaktoren" (Sektion 9), "Fortschrittliche Reaktorkonzepte, Energiesysteme - Energiewirtschaft" (Sektion 10) und "Werkstoffe, Herstellung und Betriebsverhalten" (Sektion 12).]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4897-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4775-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nangia, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, J. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiss, A. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4775-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental determination of positron-related surface characteristics of 6H-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 91 (2002) 2818-2826]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The positron work function of 6H-SiC was determined to be 2.1±0.1 eV from an analysis of the energy spectrum of
positrons reemitted from the surface. The positron reemission yield, highest in the sample inserted into vacuum after
atmospheric exposure and cleaning with ethanol, was significantly reduced after sputtering with 3 keV, 125 µA min Ne+ ions.
The yield was not recovered even after annealing at 900 °C, presumably due to the stability of sputter induced defects.
Sputtering at lower energies caused a smaller decrease in the reemission yield that was largely recovered after annealing at 850 °C. Analysis using electron induced Auger electron spectroscopy and positron-annihilation-induced Auger electron spectroscopy indicated that the surface was Si enriched after sputtering and C enriched after subsequent annealing. Values of positron diffusion length and mobility in the unsputtered material were extracted from the dependence of the reemission yield on the beam energy. The application of SiC as a field-assisted positron moderator is discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[kein]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4775-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4594-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knieß, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Santos, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zablotskaya, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4594-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis of hydroxyl silylated rhenium and (<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc)technetium 3+1'mixed ligand complexes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J Label Compd Radiopharm 45 (2002) 629-636]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The synthesis of hydroxyl silylated thiols as monodentate ligands is described. These monodentates were used to build with Re and <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc trimethyl-, triethyl- and triphenyl-silylated 3+1' mixed ligand complexes, using 3thiapentane-1,5-dithiol as co-ligand. The Re complexes were characterized by <SUP>1</SUP>H NMR and elemental analysis, the <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc complexes were detected by radio HPLC. While the trimethyl silylated derivatives hydrolysed in aqueous media, the triethyl- and triphenyl silylated complexes have proved to be stable in neutral solutions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydroxyl silylated thiols]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Re and <SUPY99m</SUP>Tc complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4594-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14369-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kang, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erbe, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheer, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14369-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Observation of negative differential resistance in DNA molecular junctions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 96(2010), 023701]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The mechanically controllable break junction technique is used to study charge transport through suspended DNA molecules. The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics in an aqueous solution display series of negative differential resistance (NDR) and hysteresis behavior. Under high-vacuum conditions, the peak positions of NDR shift to lower voltage, and the amplitude is reduced dramatically. The observed NDR behavior is consistent with the polarization mechanism in DNA molecular junctions, which demonstrates a change in the coupling of the molecular level to a polaron mode under different environment.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DNA electronics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[molecular electronics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mechanically controllable break junctions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.3291113]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14369-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14427-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bhattacharyya, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hopkinson, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilson, L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14427-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Terahertz activated luminescence of trapped carriers in InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 97(2010), 031101]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Optical properties and interdot transfer dynamics of trapped carriers in InGaAs quantum dots (QDs) are investigated. Time resolved photoluminescence (PL) was measured for time-delayed interband and intraband excitations. Terahertz activated luminescence (TAL) from trapped carriers having lifetimes of ~250 ns at 8 K, was observed. Spectral shift of the TAL with respect to the PL showed the trionic nature of the PL in the n-doped QDs. With increasing terahertz excitation intensity, the TAL increased and reached saturation. The activation energy associated with the trapped carrier decay was quite close to the intersublevel transition energy (~20 meV) indicating trapping in the QDs.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Quantum dots]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Photoluminescence quenching]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[trapped carriers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.3464163]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14427-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4735-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4735-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Surface stimuli to precipitating hydroxyapatite on titanium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Materials Science Letters 20 (2001) 295-296]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydroxyapatite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[titanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[simulated body fluid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4735-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4746-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steiner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4746-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Promoted hydroxyapatite nucleation on titanium ion implanted with sodium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 379 (2000) 50-56]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Precipitation of hydroxyapatite on titanium from aqueous solution offers the possibility of creating biologically active coatings for bone fixated implants by mimicking the physiological properties of the bone. While solution-related factors have been well established, the research into surface-related stimuli for promoting hydroxyapatite nucleation is still underway. In the present work titanium surfaces were pretreated by implantation of sodium ions yielding sodium titanate incorporated within the surface layer with concentration, depth distribution, and morphology depending on the parameters of the ion implantation and the  subsequent thermal treatment. Such ion-implanted surfaces were observed to promote hydroxyapatite nucleation and growth from simulated body fluid. Surface properties were studied using spectroscopic and microscopic methods. The mechanisms of heterogeneous nucleation of hydroxyapatite were discussed in terms of the electrical double layer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Apatit]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Titanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sodium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[simulated body fluid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4746-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4779-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Revesz, A. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hughes, H. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4779-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Density gradient in SiO2 films on silicon as revealed by positron annihilation spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 194 (2002) 101-105]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Positron annihilation spectroscopy of thermally grown and deposited SiO2 films on silicon shows in a non-destructive manner that these films have a gradient in their density. The gradient is most pronounced for the oxide grown in dry oxygen. Oxidation in water-containing ambient results in an oxide with reduced gradient, similarly to the gradient in the deposited oxide. These observations are in accordance with earlier optical and other studies using stepwise etching or a set of samples of varying thickness. The effective oxygen charge, which is very likely one of the reasons for the difference in the W parameters of silica glass and quartz crystal, could be even higher at some localized configurations in the SiO2 films resulting in increased positron trapping.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron annihilation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si/SiO2 structures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4779-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4780-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cizek, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prochazka, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Melikhova, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cieslar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Islamgaliev, R. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4780-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of spatial distribution of defects in ultra-fine grained copper]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 194 (2002) 140-144]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ultra-fine grained copper prepared by high pressure torsion has been studied by means of slow positron implantation
spectroscopy with Doppler broadening measurement. In addition, conventional positron lifetime and Doppler broadening spectroscopy have been utilised. Defects present in the specimens were identified, their spatial distribution and depth profile have been determined. The results are discussed in correlation with those obtained by XRD and TEM.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ultra-fine grained metal]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron annihilation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Dislocation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Microvoid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4780-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4782-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jiraskova, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneeweiss, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blawert, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coleman, P. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4782-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The migration of defects and nitrogen atoms in nitrided surface layers of austenitic stainless steel followed by microscopic methods]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 194 (2002) 145-149]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The X6CrNiTi1810 austenitic stainless steel samples nitrided by plasma immersion ion implantation at 300 °C/3 h are studied by slow positron implantation and conversion electrons Mössbauer spectroscopies completed with X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. The surface layers consist of N-Fe expanded austenite and -Fe2N nitride. The changes in hyperfine parameters and relative representation of both phases during the interrupted long-time annealing at 150 °C are discussed from the point of view of nitrogen migration and changes in defect structure.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Stainless steel surface]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nitriding]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phase composition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Slow positron implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Conversion electrons Mössbauer spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4782-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4789-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fradin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thome, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grynszpan, R. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thome, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4789-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Precursory stage of damage production in argon irradiated cubic zirconia]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 175-177 (2001) 516]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The damage accumulation in stabilized cubic ZrO2 single crystals irradiated with low-energy Ar ions was investigated,
combining Rutherford backscattering/channeling (RBS/C) and slow positron implantation (SPIS) spectroscopies. In the 3×1014¯1016 cm-2 range, the fluence dependence of the damage-induced dechanneling parameter (fD) exhibits three production stages (labeled 1, 2 and 3) already reported for ion-irradiated ceramics and attributed to the formation of small clusters and dislocation loops, either isolated or overlapping. Moreover, a precursory stage, never hitherto reported in RBS/C studies, is unveiled for fluences below 3×1014 cm-2. This "new" stage (labeled 0) is confirmed by SPIS and attributed to clustering of small vacancy-type defects. Although both techniques exhibit different specific sensitivities to defects, similarities in the fluence dependence allow to identify common limits to all observed damage production stages.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion-irradiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Zirconia]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiation effects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Channeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positrons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4789-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4804-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thome, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fradin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grynszpan, R. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4804-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Positron implantation depth profiles in alpha-irradiated 18 carats gold]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 178 (2001) 342]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Positron implantation profiles have been investigated over a range of about 1 m on a gold solid solution containing 40 at.% of Ag, after helium implantation at 300 keV. The S parameter lineshape of the annihilation radiation, sensitive to both the size and the concentration of vacancy type defects, was measured after isochronal annealing up to 930 K. Depending on the incident energy of the positron, i.e. the distance between its mean implantation depth and the helium concentration maximum, several recovery stages were unambiguously observed attributed, respectively, to free vacancy migration (I), helium stabilization of larger defects (II) and competitive processes of bubble nucleation (III) and breaking up (IV). These latter mechanisms lead to the observation of a lineshape maximum at T=0.5Tm (melting point), already observed for nickel.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Annihilation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gold]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silver]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Helium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4804-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4802-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicht, E.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tempus, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4802-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Longtime aging behavioour of the alloy Al-2024 characterized by positron annihilation spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Physica Polonica A 99 (2001) 441]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The reconstruction of the precipitation structure after solution treatment has been investigated by positron
   annihilation spectroscopy. In this study the behaviour of samples taken from an aircraft "Airbus 300", being
   in operation for 18 years, is compared to a reference material supplied by Alcoa. The results of position
   annihilation spectroscopy show that there are no significant differences in both materials. This finding is in
   agreement with the results obtained from other methods within the scope of the general research program
   which points to a materials behaviour as predicted for a safe operation of this type of aircraft.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[kein]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4802-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4899-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnabel, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4899-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A Novel Silicon Detector for Energetic Electrons with Improved Linearity Characteristics]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 67-68 (2003) 140-148]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The paper describes a novel silicon detector with improved linearity characteristics for energetic electrons up to 50 keV. The modified pn-junction detector structure contains a buried implanted n(+)-layer (N~1-5E15 cm-3) in the n-type Si substrate which is attributed by a near-surface high-field region in the depletion zone. To enable a high-field region of several micrometers depth high-energy ion implantation with 31P ions of 10-30 MeV has been used. The corresponding electric field distribution of the novel detector is characterized by a constant electric field strength of 10-50 kV/cm from the surface down to the depth of the buried implanted layer. Detectors with considerable improved linearity up to electron current densities of 20 A/cm2 have been fabricated, which have been tested at the e-beam writer SB 350 of Leica Microsystems Lithography for electrons of 50 keV.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[e-beam lithography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electron detectors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si-technology]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[high energy ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4899-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4983-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kopprasch, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhlisch, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fuecker, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Temelkova-Kurktschiev, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hanefeld, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kühne, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Graessler, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4983-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In vivo evidence for increased oxidation of circulating LDL in impaired glucose tolerance]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diabetes 51 (2002) 3102-3106]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Oxidized LDL (oxLDL) is a key mediator in atherogenesis and a marker of coronary artery disease (CAD). Type 2 diabetes is associated with excessive cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Because atherogenesis starts before diabetes is diagnosed, we investigated whether circulating oxLDL levels are increased in impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). OxLDL levels were measured in 376 subjects with normal glucose tolerance (NGT), 113 patients with IGT, and 54 patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. After correction for age and BMI, serum levels of oxLDL were significantly increased in IGT versus NGT subjects (P = 0.002). OxLDL levels were not associated with the following parameters of the oxidative/antioxidative balance in the blood: total antioxidant capacity, urate-to-allantoin ratio, and circulating phagocyte oxygenation activity. In stepwise multivariate analysis, LDL cholesterol (P < 0.0005) and triglycerides (P < 0.0005) were the strongest predictors of circulating oxLDL levels, followed by HDL cholesterol (P = 0.003), 2-h postchallenge C-peptide (P = 0.011), fasting free fatty acids (P = 0.013), and serum paraoxonase activity (P = 0.035). The strong correlation of oxLDL with LDL cholesterol and triglycerides indicates that LDL oxidation in IGT is preferentially associated with dyslipidemia. OxLDL increase may explain the high atherogenic potency of dyslipidemia in the prediabetic ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4983-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4604-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Almehed, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nazmitdinov, R. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4604-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Quantum Correlations in Rotating Nuclei]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of Atomic Nuclei 64 (2001) 1076]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Using the Hamiltonian that consists of the separable quadrupole + pairing forces  and the cranking term, we analyze the correlations associated with shape, orientation, and particle-number fluctuations in rotating nuclei. Quantum fluctuations around mean field solutions are treated in the random phase approximation (RPA), with special emphasis on the restoration of
rotational symmetry and particle number conservation. The mean field calculations have been made within the self-consistent cranking model. The effect of the RPA correlation energy for the moment of inertia is studied with the integral representation method proposed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4604-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4747-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kitova, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsvetkova, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4747-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Optical Pattern Formation in a-SiC:H Films by Ga+ Ion Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 69 (2003) 73-77]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The optical modification effect of Ga+ ion implantation in a-SiC:H films has been studied. As a result of the implantation a well expressed "darkening" effect (i.e. absorption edge shift to the longer-wavelength/lower-photon-energy region) has been registered. It is accompanied by a remarkable increase of the absorption coefficient up to 2 orders of magnitude in the measured photon energy range (1.5-3.1 eV). The optical contrast thus obtained (between implanted and unimplanted regions of the film material) has been made use of in the form of optical pattern formation by computer operated Ga+ focused ion beam. Possible applications of this effect in the area of sub-micron lithography and high-density optical data storage have been suggested with regard to the most widely spread focused micro-beam systems based on Ga+ liquid metal ion sources. The physical basis for the advantages in cases of applications in adverse environments have also been discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[a-SiC:H films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[optical modification]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ga+ ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[focused micro-beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4747-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4752-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwarz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fritz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bassini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Begemann-Blaich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaff-Ejakov, S. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gourio, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gross, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Imme, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kleinevoss, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunde, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunze, W. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynen, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maddalena, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mahi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möhlenkamp, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moroni, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nociforo, W. F. J. M. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ocker, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Odeh, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petruzzelli, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pochodzalla, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raciti, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Riccobene, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romano, F. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Saija, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnittker, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Serfling, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sfienti, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trautmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzcinski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verde, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wörner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hongfei, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwieglinski, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4752-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Time Scales in Spectator Fragmentation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A 681 (2001) 279]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Proton-proton correlations and correlations of
p-<font face=symbol>a</font>, d-<font face=symbol>a</font>,  and t-<font face=symbol>a</font>
from spectator decays following <sup>197</sup>$Au + <sup>197</sup>Au
collisions at 1000 AMeV have been measured with an highly efficient detector hodoscope.
The constructed correlation functions indicate a moderate expansion and low breakup densities similar to
assumptions made in statistical multifragmentation models. In agreement with a volume breakup
rather short time scales were deduced employing directional cuts in proton-proton correlations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4752-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5003-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5003-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Oscillatory mean-field dynamos with a spherically symmetric, isotropic helical turbulence parameter alpha]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review E 67 (2003), 027302]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Until recently, the existence of oscillatory mean-field dynamos of the alpha^2-type with spherically symmetric and isotropic alpha was an open question. We find such dynamos by means of an evolutionary strategy, and we illustrate the spectral properties of the corresponding dynamo operators. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5003-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5010-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rainovski, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ragnarsson, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinhardt, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thelen, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hausmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Algora, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jenkins, D. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilson, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrejtscheff, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dimitrov, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5010-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Shape Coexistence at High Spin in the N = Z + 2 Nucleus <sup>70</sup>Se]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 28 (2002) 2617-2625]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The nucleus <sup>70</sup>Se was studied using the <sup>40</sup>Ca(<sup>40</sup>Ca, 2α) reaction at a beam energy of 185 MeV. Gamma rays were measured with the EUROBALL III spectrometer. The known positive-parity bands have been extended and one new band of positive parity and two of negative parity have been identified.
These bands are interpreted in terms of the cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky approach. Calculations suggest that the two negative-parity bands, which have the same signature, are both based on a configuration with two protons and three neutrons lifted from the <i>fp</i> shell to the <i>g</i><sub>9/2</sub> orbital, but at different nuclear shapes. This represents a shape coexistence at high spin.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5010-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5011-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groß, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marion, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lind, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hempelmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5011-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Proton conducting Ba3Ca1.18Nb1.82O8.73H2O: pressure-compositions isotherms in terms of Fermi-Dirac statistics, concentration and fuel-cell measurements, and impedance spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[SOLID STATE IONICS  125 (1-4): 107-117 OCT 1999]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Thin films of Ba3Ca1.18Nb1.82O8.73, prepared in a sol-gel process by multiple dip-coating on silicon wafers, and powder samples, prepared by the conventional carbonate route, were charged with hydrogen by dissociative water absorption at definite values of water vapour pressure and temperature. The hydrogen content was determined ex situ at room temperature using nuclear resonance reaction analysis. From the resulting water vapour pressure-composition isotherms the absorption enthalpies Delta(empty set)H(o), Delta(empty set)H(t) and the absorption entropy Delta(empty set)S were calculated, using a two-site model, based on Fermi-Dirac statistics. On Ba3Ca1.18Nb1.82O8.73 bulk material also impedance spectroscopy, concentration and fuel-cell measurements as well as neutron diffraction were performed. From these data, taken together, the proton diffusion coefficient D-H could be evaluated and compared to quasielastic neutron scattering results.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[N-15 method]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thermodynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[EMF]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[impedance spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5011-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5012-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rainovski, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balabanski, D. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roussev, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lo Bianco, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Falconi, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blasi, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bazzacco, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dimitrov, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5012-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Tilted Dipole Bands in <sup>123</sup>Xe]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 66 (2002) 014308]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High-spin states in <sup>123</sup>Xe were populated in the
<sup>110</sup>Pd(<sup>18</sup>O,5n)
reaction at 75 MeV and gamma-ray coincidences were measured with
the GASP spectrometer.
A new rotational sequence of enhanced dipole transitions was established.
This band, as well as a similar band in  <sup>124</sup>Xe, may be described
within the framework of the tilted axis cranking model as bands for
which comparable amounts of angular momentum are generated by
magnetic and collective rotation, respectively.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5012-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4614-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balabanski, D. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vyvey, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neyens, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coulier, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coussement, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Georgiev, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lépine-Szily, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ternier, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teughels, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mineva, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walker, P. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blaha, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Almehed, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4614-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Static Quadrupole Moment of the Five-Quasiparticle K=35/2 Isomer in <sup>179</sup>W Studied with the Level-Mixing Spectroscopy Method]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Lett. 86 (2001) 604]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The spectroscopic quadrupole moment of the high-spin, high-K five-quasiparticle isomer (K<sup>π</sup>=[(35<sup>-</sup>)/2],&nbsp;T<sub>1/2</sub>=750(80) ns, E<sub>i</sub> = 3349 keV) in <sup>179</sup>W has been determined using the level mixing spectroscopy method.
A value Q<sub>s</sub> = 4.00([(+0.83) || (-1.06)])e  b was derived, which corresponds to an intrinsic quadrupole moment Q<sub>0</sub> = 4.73([(+0.98) || (-1.25)])e  b and to a quadrupole deformation β<sub>2</sub> = 0.185([(+0.038) || (-0.049)]).
These values differ significantly from the deduced ground-state quadrupole moments and are in disagreement with the current theoretical predictions in this mass region.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.604]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4614-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4615-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weima, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Messinger, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Horstmann, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fahrner, W. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4615-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Double injection of charge carriers in chemical vapor deposited diamond-based diodes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 92(7)(2002) 4047-4052]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Boron ion implantation of thermochemically polished chemical vapor deposited diamond films with multienergies ranging between 24 and 150 keV and a total dose of about 2E16 cm-2 is used to get p-type conductivity. n-type conductivity is achieved by lithium ion implantation of the diamond films with a single energy of 50 keV and a dose of 2E16 cm-2. The intrinsic areas separating the p- and n-doped regions form the active areas of the diodes into which charge carriers are simultaneously injected upon bias. Onset voltages of < 10 V are due to the low concentration (~1E14 cm-3) of nitrogen related centers in the diamond films. The currentvoltage (IV) characteristics of the p-i-n diodes manifest trap filling, FrenkelPoole emission, thermionic emission, and space charge limited current regimes. At 300°C, currents as high as 12 mA are measured at a forward bias of 100 V. Rectification ratios of up to about four orders of magnitude are achieved. They increase with increasing width of the i-region within the measured i-region of 310 µm, as a result of the considerable decrease of the reverse bias current relative to the forward bias current.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diamond]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pin-diodes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[conduction mechanism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4615-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4619-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorbunov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4619-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Use of anomalous scattering for synchrotron X-ray reflectivity studies of Fe-Cr and Co-Cu double layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 199 (2003) 123-127]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Double layers of Fe-Cr and Co-Cu, respectively, were prepared on oxidized Si substrates by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). The interfacial roughness structure was studied by synchrotron X-ray reflectivity measurements at the absorption K-edges using the contrast enhancement due to resonant scattering. The results are determined from simulations of the measured specular and diffuse scans. Whereas in Fe-Cr double layers the rms-interface width for Fe deposition on Cr (sigma_Cr = 0.70 ± 0.1 nm) is not very different from that of Cr deposition on Fe (sigma_Fe = 0.85 ± 0.1 nm), in Co-Cu double layers, in contrast, for Cu deposition on Co, the width (sigma_Co = 0.65 ± 0.1 nm) is much smaller than for Co deposition on Cu (sigma_Cu = 1.5 ± 0.15 nm). On the basis of the fractal model to describe the interface roughness morphology, from the off-specular scans the lateral roughness correlation length, xi, and the roughness exponent, h, were determined. For both types of double layers extremely high xi-values (larger than 2 µm) were found. However, the flatness is accompanied by a high short-scale roughness (jaggedness), expressed by a small h-parameter (h = 0.25 ± 0.05). Both facts were found to be characteristic for the 'as-deposited' state of such metal/metal layers prepared by PLD.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray reflectometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[interfaces]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[anomalous scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4619-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4754-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tan, W. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Li, B.-A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Donangelo, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gelbke, C. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goetherm, M.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, X. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynch, W. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Souza, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsang, M. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verde, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xu, N. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4754-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fragment Isotope Distributions and the Isospin Dependent Equation of State]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev.  C 64 (2001) 051901]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Calculations predict a connection between the isotopic composition of particles emitted during an energetic nucleus-nucleus collision and the density dependence of the asymmetry term of the nuclear equation of state (EOS). This connection is investigated for central <sup>112</sup>Sn+<sup>112</sup>Sn and <sup>124</sup>Sn+<sup>124</sup>Sn collisions at E/A=50 MeV in the limit of an equilibrated freezeout condition. Comparisons between measured isotopic yields ratios and theoretical predictions in the equilibrium limit are used to assess the sensitivity to the density dependence of the asymmetry term of the EOS. This analysis suggests that such comparisons may provide an opportunity to constrain the asymmetry term of the EOS.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4754-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4755-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwieglinski, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Odeh, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gross, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwarz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bassini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Begemann-Blaich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fritz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaff-Ejakov, S. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gourio, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Imme, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kleinevoss, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunde, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunze, W. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynen, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maddalena, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mahi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moroni, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möhlenkamp, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, W. F. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nociforo, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ocker, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petruzzelli, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pochodzalla, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raciti, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Riccobene, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romano, F. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Saija, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sann, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnittker, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Serfling, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sfienti, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trautmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzcinski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verde, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wörner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xi, H. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4755-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Interplay of Equilibrium and Nonequilibrium Phenomena in the Nuclear Liquid-Gas Phase Transition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A 681 (2001) 275]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Energy spectra of protons emitted by the target residue in Au+Au collisions at 1 GeV/u reveal two
components with different slopes attributed to preequilibrium and equilibrium emission. The relative
contribution of the latter decreases rapidly with excitation energy, so that its presence becomes not
apparent for the highest energy bins. It is argued therefore, that equilibrium may not be reached on
the gas branch of the caloric curve. The nuclear liquid-gas phase transition thus belongs to the
category of nonequilibrium phase transitions for which the concepts developed in synergetics, such as
self-organized criticality, provide the proper framework.  
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4755-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4759-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barradas, N. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Da Silva, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soares, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arnoldbik, W. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cardoso, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freitas, P. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4759-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High resolution IBA analysis of spin dependent tunnel junctions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Modern Physics Letters B, Vol. 15, 28/29 (2001) 1288-1296]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Spin dependent tunnel junctions are of technological interest for applications in magnetic non-volatile random access memories due to their large tunneling magnetoresistance effect and low junction resistance-area product. Typical structures are Si/Al2O3 600Å/Ta 70Å/NiFe 70Å/CoFe 30Å/AlxNyOz t/CoFe 40Å/MnIr 200Å/Ta 30Å, with t=6-30 Å, annealed to temperatures up to 400ºC. The properties of these junctions are strongly influenced by the layer thicknesses and composition, and change on annealing. Standard technology for integrated circuits requires annealing at 400-450ºC, and an understanding of the changing magnetic properties of the tunnel junction requires detailed knowledge of the behavior of the different interfaces. We performed Rutherford backscattering (RBS) experiments at a grazing angle of incidence to achieve high depth resolution for the transition metals signal. The composition of the AlxNyOz layers was determined with Heavy Ion Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis. We also performed heavy ion RBS experiments for improved mass resolution. The thickness and composition of the individual layers is determined, and a high sensitivity to diffusion and layer intermixing is achieved.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4759-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4762-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stan-Sion, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behrisch, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coad, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kubo, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lazarev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lindig, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mayer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nolte, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peacock, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohrer, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4762-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hydrogen isotope depth profiling in carbon samples from the erosion dominated inner vessel walls of JET]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials 290-293 (2001) 491-495]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In order to investigate the hydrogen isotope accumulation at the erosion dominated inner walls of fusion experiments, several small carbon samples have been mounted in the inner wall tiles of the torus of the JET Joint Undertaking. After about 2.5 years of JET operation, including the extended D/T phase and the D/D cleaning phase, the samples have been removed and analysed by RBS, ERDA and AMS. In the near surface region only small T concentrations are measured. A much larger T concentration is found at depths between about 1 and 2 m. This may originate from energetic (~1 MeV) T which is produced during the D/D discharges and implanted to large depth. The lower energy (keV) T which is implanted during the D/T discharges became effectively removed from the inner wall, by isotope exchange with implanted D or H and/or by erosion of the wall. The total amount of T within a depth of about 2 m was found to be about 1-3×1013 T/cm2, while in a surface layer of about 0.5 m about 1-3×1012 T/cm2, about 2-4×1016 D/cm2 and about 4-9×1016 H/cm2 were measured.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hydrogen retention]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Deuterium retention]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tritium retention]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[JET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Erosion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4762-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14444-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[El-Said, A. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heller, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Facsko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14444-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nanostructuring of BaF2 (111) surfaces by single slow highly charged ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 269(2011), 901-904]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The creation of surface nanostructures in BaF2 (111) surfaces was studied after irradiation with slow highly charged Xe ions from the Dresden-EBIT (Electron Beam Ion Trap). After irradiation, the crystals were investigated by scanning force microscopy (SFM). Using specific ion parameters, the topographic images show nanohillocks emerging from the surface. Additionally, we used the technique of selective chemical etching to reveal the lattice damage created by ion energy deposition below and above threshold needed for surface hillocks formation. The role of both potential and kinetic energy as well as a comparison with results for swift heavy ion irradiations of BaF2 single crystals are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[highly charged ions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanostructures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14444-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14538-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reitz, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merroun, M. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steudtner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14538-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Bioaccumulation of U(VI) by Sulfolobus acidocaldarius at moderate acidic conditions.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 99(2011), 543-553]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[U(VI) accumulation by the acidothermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius at pH 4.5 and 6 was investigated. These pH values are relevant for some heavy metal and uranium polluted environments where populations of S. acidocaldarius were found to persist. We demonstrate that at these pH values U(VI) is rapidly complexed by the archaeal cells. A combination of X-ray absorption spectroscopy and time-resolved laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy revealed that at pH 4.5 both, organic phosphate and carboxylic groups are involved in the U(VI) complexation. In addition, at this pH, part of the added U(VI) was precipitated in inorganic uranyl phosphate mineral phases. These mineral phases were the most predominant uranium complexes found after the treatment of the cells with U(VI) at pH 6. Transmission electron microscopic analysis of the cells treated at pH 4.5 showed extracellular and intracellular U(VI) accumulates. The extracellular complexes represented mainly inorganic uranyl phosphate complexes. The formation of the intracellular uranyl phosphate deposits is attributed to uncontrolled uptake of U(VI) as a result of the increased cell permeability, most likely due to the stress of the non-optimal pH and uranium toxicity. Our results demonstrate that at moderate acidic conditions S. acidocaldarius immobilizes U(VI) via biosorption and biomineralization processes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Sulfolobus acidocaldarius DSM 639]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Interactions with U(VI)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray absorption spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Transmission electron microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1524/ract.2011.1848]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14538-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4901-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4901-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A contactless inductive velocity reconstruction method for metallic and semiconducting melts]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials and Manufacturing Processes 19(2004), 651 - 663]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The knowledge of the flow in metallic and semiconducting melts is important for a number of industrial problems. Optical methods cannot be applied due to the opaqueness of those fluids. Ultrasonic methods have problems with wetting and thermal stability when applied in hot metallic melts. Evidently, contactless methods for velocity determination would be highly desirable. In some applications even a coarse knowledge of the flow topology and the direction of the main eddies would be of high value. We study the possibility of velocity reconstruction in electrically conducting fluids from external measurements of different induced magnetic fields. It is shown that for a reliable velocity reconstruction the effect of the electric potential at the fluid boundary on the induced magnetic field should be taken into account.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4901-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4903-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekoszewski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stanislawski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jagieslki, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szymczyk, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4903-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electrode erosion mechanism in the rod plasma injector type of generator as deduced from the structure of irradiated substrates]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucleonika 47 (2002) 113-117]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Titanium atoms were alloyed into a polycrystalline alindum substrate using various number of intense pulses consisting of plasma of the working gas and vapor and low energy ions of Ti erode from elecctrodes of the rod plasma injector type generator.  Analyses of phase composition and of structural properties, as well as computer simulations of thermal evolution brought to the conclusion that increase of number of pulses leads to decrease of melting temperature of the top layer of the substrate. The erosion of the electrode material occurs during the last phase of the discharge via the vacuum arc mechanism.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma alloying]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma melting]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vapor ionization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4903-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4621-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekoszewski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chmielewski, A. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Licki, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sartowska, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barson, S. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skeldon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thompson, G. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4621-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Laboratory -unit investigations of palladium treated titanium foil for dry scrubber application]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiation Physics and Chemistry 62 (2001) 253-260]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Titanium foil is employed for electron transparent windows in the electron beam dry scrubber process. The foil suffers corrosion, which limits the window life. Here, the examination of palladium-coated window, prepared by ion beam assisted deposition and plasma source ion assisted deposition (PSIAD), after service in a pilot-scale plant is reported. Most significantly, the adhesion of the coating was reduced by the flue gas. Where the coating remained adherent, corrosion was negligible. Elswhere, generalmintergranular and pitting corrosin occured. A PSIAD coating provided the best performance.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electron beam treatment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Flue gases]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ttanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Palladiumn]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Corrosion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Coatings]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4621-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14185-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulenkampff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gründig, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mittmann, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14185-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Tomographische Radiotraceruntersuchungen zu Transportprozessen im Salinar und seinem Deckgestein in Staßfurt Tomographic Investigations of Transport Processes with Radiotracers in Evaporitic Rock and its Hanging Wall in Staßfurt]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Exkursionsführer und Veröffentlichungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geowissenschaften 242(2010), 95-97]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Positronen-Emissions-Tomographie (PET) wurde als Methode zur Untersuchung von Transportvorgängen in Bohrkernen aus dem Salinargestein und seinem Deckgebirge in Staßfurt eingesetzt. Die Ergebnisse dienen der Verbesserung des Verständnisses der hydraulischen und chemischen Prozesse im heterogenen, teils dichten Material. Es kann anhand von Beispielen gezeigt werden, dass diese Prozesse sich nicht allgemein durch einfache Modelle beschreiben lassen.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14185-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4764-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balestra, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bedfer, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bertini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bland, L. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brenschede, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brochard, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bussa, M. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chalyshev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seonho, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzemidzic, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Faivre, J.-C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Falomkin, I. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fava, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferrero, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Foryciarz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frolov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garfagnini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gill, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grasso, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jacobs, W. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kühn, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maggiora, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maggiora, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manara, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panzieri, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pfaff, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piragino, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pontecorvo, G. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Popov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritman, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salabura, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tosello, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vigdor, S. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zosi, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4764-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spin Transfer in Exclusive <font face=symbol>L</font> Production from pp Collisions at 3.67 GeV/c]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 38 (1999) 1534]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report the first polarization transfer measurements for exclusive hyperon production reactions.
The normal spin transfer coefficient D<sub>NN</sub> for
pp<font face=symbol>®</font>pK<sup>+</sup>K<sup>-</sup><font face=symbol>L</font> is large and negative for
forward <font face=symbol>L</font> production at a beam momentum of 3.67GeV/c, a result
qualitatively consistent with expectations for a mechanism dominated by kaon-exchange and rescattering.
The sign of D<sub>NN</sub> is opposite to that observed in the fragmentation regime for
inclusive <font face=symbol>L</font> production at much higher energies.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4764-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4766-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pantchev, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danesh, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4766-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dependence of electrical conductance of a-Si:H films on Na concentration in glass substrate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Opto-Electronics Review 9(4)(2001)431-434]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The electrical conductance of a-Si:H is studied in films deposited on ion-exchanged optical waveguides in glass substrates. The effect of chemical composition of the near-surface region of the waveguide is considered from the viewpoint of the electrical instability of a-Si:H related with the penetration of Na ions from the substrate into the film. The optical waveguides have been prepared by Ag+-Na+ or K+-Na+ thermal or field-assisted ion exchange in soda-lime glass (SLG). The Na concentration in the near-surface region of the glass substrate has been established by means of elastic recoil detection analysis (ERDA). The obtained results demonstrate the possibility of reduction of electrical instability of a-Si:H films deposited on optical waveguides in glass. It is shown that in some cases an additional Na depletion of the near-surface region is necessary to avoid Na contamination of the a-Si:H films. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydrogenated amorphous silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electrical instability]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[optical waveguides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion-exchange in glass]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4766-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4769-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hermann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steiner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4769-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Solution deposition of hydroxyapatite on titanium pretreated with a sodium ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 59(2002)716-724]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Titanium surfaces were treated by exposing them to a beam of sodium ions. Sodium titanate was shown to be incorporated within the oxidic titanium surface. The ion- implanted surfaces were examined for their reactivity by immersion in a simulated body fluid, which showed the formation of surface-bound hydroxyapatite. The surface was characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and optical and electron microscopy. The surface hydroxyl concentration was determined using the nuclear reaction 1H(15N,alpha, gamma)12C. Surface-related parameters that may affect hydroxyapatite nucleation are discussed in term of the electrical double layer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[titanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydroxyapatite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nucleation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4769-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14322-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cherkouk, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14322-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Bioconjugation of the estrogen receptor hER(alpha) to a quantum dot dye for a controlled immobilization on the SiO<sub>2</sub> surface]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 355(2011), 442-447]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We investigated the immobilization of the estrogen receptors hER<sub>α</sub> on the silanized SiO<sub>2</sub> surfaces for biosensor applications. The conjugation of the estrogen receptor hER<sub>α</sub> to the quantum dot dye QD655 was achieved. In order to obtain an optimal immobilization of the estrogen receptor hER<sub>α</sub> on the functionalized SiO<sub>2</sub> surface, the bioconjugate hER<sub>α</sub>-QD655 (Rcpt-qd655) solution was prepared with higher a molarity ratio of 10 to 20 between the QDs and the receptors. A blue laser with an excitation wavelength of 405 nm was used for photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL) investigations to monitor the bioconjugate Rcpt-qd655 immobilization on the silanized SiO<sub>2</sub> surfaces with three different functional groups namely -NH<sub>2</sub>, -COO<sup>-</sup> and -SH. Several wash processes were applied to remove the excess receptors from the surface after the immobilization. A Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to control the biofilm background after each wash of the receptor coated surface which allows the optimization of the immobilization protocol. In order to test its stability the Quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) was employed and the receptor density was calculated.
Finally the optimal biolayer (silane film+ hER<sub>α</sub> receptor) was tested for measurements of 17 ß-estradiol (E2) concentration of 1µM in waterish solution. The measurement concept outlined in [L. Rebohle et al., Vacuum 83 (2009) 24-28] was applied. The whole system was investigated by PL, which exhibits two color signals, namely from the receptor and the detected E2 molecules.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[estrogen receptor hER<sub>α</sub>]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[immobilization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si-based light emitter]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[photoluminescence spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[17 ß-estradiol]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[QDs dye]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jcis.2010.11.061]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14322-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4498-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carlson, K. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Katzenellenbogen, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4498-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis of novel arylpyrazolo corticosteroids as potential ligands for imaging brain glucocorticoid receptors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Steroids, 68 (2) (2003) 177-191]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Corticosteroids regulate a variety of essential physiological functions, such as mineral balance and stress. The great interest in these steroids, especially the glucocorticoids, stems from roles they are thought to play in neuropsychiatric disorders, such as severe depression and anxiety. 
The development of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) ligands which are appropriately labeled with short-lived positron-emitting radioisotopes would allow the non-invasive in-vivo imaging and mapping of brain GRs by means of positron emission tomography (PET). In this context we have synthesized a series of novel arylpyrazolo steroids exhibiting different substitution patterns at the D-ring of the steroid skeleton, as ligands for brain GRs.  Special attention was given to 4-fluorophenyl pyrazolo steroids, which are known to display high binding affinity toward the GR. The compounds were evaluated in a competitive radiometric receptor binding assay to determine their relative binding affinities (RBA) to the GR. Some compounds show good binding affinities of up to 56% in comparison to dexamethasone (100%). In initial experiments, selected candidates were labeled with the positron emitter fluorine-18 and in one case with the gamma-emitter iodine-131. 
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[arylpyrazolo corticosteroids]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[glucocorticoid receptor binding]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radiolabeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron emission tomography (PET)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4498-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4502-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jäger, H.-U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4502-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Atomistic study of ion beam deposition conditions for hard amorphous carbon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Computational Materials Science 27 (2003) 16-22]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The effect of deposition temperature on the formation of hard amorphous carbon (a-C) films from low and medium energy ions was studied by atomic scale simulation. Applying classical molecular dynamics with a modified hydrocarbon potential of Brenner, ion-beam deposition of carbon films with a thickness of ~3-10 nm was simulated for ion energies E = 10-80 eV, and for substrate temperatures ranging from 100 to 900 K. The dependence of the sp3 content and intrinsic stress in the simulated films on substrate temperature was found to agree qualitatively with experiment. At low ion energies and low substrate temperatures, the sp3 fraction increases with ion energy, giving at E > 30 eV a highly sp3-bonded tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) with a high compressive stress. This trend also remains at room temperature, however with lower values of the sp3 content and stress, whereas above 200 °C simulations with the Brenner potential predict a sharp transition from ta-C to graphitic carbon with dominating sp2 bonding.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Molecular dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion-beam deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tetrahedral amorphous carbon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Intrinsic stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4502-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4544-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strobel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4544-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Interfaces under ion irradiation: Growth and taming of nanostructures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics A 77, 2003, 17-25]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have investigated the synthesis of nanostructures as well as the control of their size and location by means of ion beams. The phase separation and interface kinetics under ion irradiation give new possibilities to control the growth of nanostructures. Additionally, the chemical decomposition of the host matrix by collisional mixing may contribute to self-organization of nanostructures, especially at interfaces. It is shown how collisional mixing during ion implantation affects nanocrystal (NC) synthesis and how ion irradiation through NCs modifies their size and size distribution. An analytical expression for solute concentration around an ion-irradiated NC were found which may be written like the well-known Gibbs-Thomson relation. However, parameters have modified meanings which has a tremendous impact on the evolution of  NC ensembles. Thus, inverse Ostwald ripening of NCs resulting in an unimodal NC size distribution is predicted, which has been confirmed experimentally for Au NCs in SiO2 and by kinetic lattice Monte-Carlo simulations. At interfaces, the same ion-irradiation induced mechanism may result in self-organization of  NCs in a thin d-layer. Collisional decomposition of SiO2 may enhances the NC d-layer formation in SiO2 at the Si/SiO2 interface. The distance of  the self-organized NC d-layer from the SiO2/Si interface makes it interesting for non-volatile memory applications.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nanocrystals]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Beams]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phase Separation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4544-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4545-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Madhusoodanan, K. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4545-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nanocrystalline SiC layers produced by ion-beam-induced crystallization - morphology and resistivity]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Related Materials 12 (2003) 1190-1193]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ion beam induced crystallization was used to transform amorphized, heavily Al doped SiC layers to nanocrystalline  material.  The morphology of the as-implanted and the annealed layers was studied by XTEM. The electrical properties were analyzed by sheet resistance and Hall measurements and compared with crystalline reference samples. A high-temperature annealing step is necessary to activate the implanted Al acceptor atoms. During annealing the mean grain size of the nanocrystals grow from 3 nm to 37 nm.   The Al doped, nanocrystalline SiC has a much lower sheet resistance than the crystalline reference samples. It was found that this is due to the enhanced hole concentration which could be explained by a higher solid solubility of Al in the nc SiC.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silicon Carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocrystalline]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[morphology]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[resistivity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4545-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4513-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nazarov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Osiyuk, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4513-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Correlation of charge trapping and electroluminescence in highly efficient Si-based light emitters]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica E 16/3-4 (2003) 499-504]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Silicon based light emitters are of great interest for future integrated optical systems. One possible approach for the formation of such devices is ion beam synthesis. Thermally grown SiO2 layers (80 nm) were implanted with germanium ions at energies of 3050 keV to peak concentrations of 16 at%. Rapid thermal annealing was performed at 1000°C for 1150 s under a nitrogen atmosphere in order to form luminescence centers. In previous investigations we observed strong photo- and electro-luminescence (EL) in the blue/violet wavelength range from such layers. In this paper we correlate these optical properties to effects of charge trapping which were observed by using a combination of capacitance-voltage (CV) and current-voltage (IV) methods. Electron trapping occurs at low electric fields. However, at high electric fields (>8MV/cm), which are typically required for the excitation of the defect related EL, positive charge trapping occurs. This might be attributed to hole trapping at oxygen deficiency centers - probably the same defects which cause the EL. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocluster]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[charge trapping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electroluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4517-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aidinis, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4517-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the dynamics of liquid metal ion sources]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 35 (2002) 1392 - 1396]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The mechanisms govering the formation of the liquid metal cone that constitutes the basis of a liquid metal ion source (LMIS) are investigated. Cone formation times ranging from < 20 ns up to several hundreds of ms have been reported in the literature. The paper attempts to explain these differences by devising a theoretical model that encompasses inertial and flow effects.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metal ion source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cone formation time]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4517-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4645-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barthels, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Büttig, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gabriel, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janssen, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bushuev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karliner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Konstantinov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruchkov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Myshkin, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sedlyarov I, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tribendis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Volkov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sandner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Will, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stein, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vogel, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matheisen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pekeler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thiel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4645-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the Way to a Superconducting RF-Gun: First Measurements with the Gun Cavity]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. A 445 (2000) 408]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The parameters of a superconducting RF gun cavity have been measured in a test cryostat of DESY. A field strength of 31.8 MV/m at the cathode has been obtained.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4768-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marcello, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abd El-Samad, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bilger, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brinkmann, K.-T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clement, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dshemuchadse, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dutz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eyrich, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erhardt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fanara, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Filges, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Filippi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freiesleben, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fritsch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geyer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hassan, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hauffe, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hesselbarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jakob, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karsch, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kilian, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhlmann, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marwinski, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mauro, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meyer, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morsch, H. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nünighoff, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roderburg, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rogge, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schamlott, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmitz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schönmeier, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulte-Wissermann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schroeder, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sefzick, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stinzing, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, G. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilms, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wirth, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zupranski, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4768-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Associated Strangeness Production at Threshold with the TOF Experiment at COSY]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A 691 (2001) 344]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Measurements of exclusive pp <font face=symbol>®</font> NKY reactions with beam momenta in
the range 2.5÷3.2  GeV/c are underway at COSY using the Time-of-Flight spectrometer TOF.
The high granularity of the detector, which covers almost the full phase space, allows to measure
differential distributions and total cross sections as well.
Moreover the hyperon polarization can be studied either with polarized beam
or target. Some preliminary results at different energies are given.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4768-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4647-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Averbeck, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barret, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belyaev, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bendarag, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berek, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cindro, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Devismes, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eskef, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Finck, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grishkin, Y. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, Y. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kowalczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kutsche, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merlitz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mohren, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisa, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nianine, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schauenburg, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüll, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sim, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynka, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Somov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stockmeier, M. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoicea, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vasilev, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yang, J. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yushmanov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4647-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Results from FOPI on Strangeness in Nuclear Matter at SIS Energies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 27 (2001) 267]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Experimental data on charged kaon phase space distributions and strangeness sidewards 
flow measured with the FOPI detector at SIS/GSI are presented. 
Comparisons are made with the predictions of transport models investigating the in-medium
kaon-nucleon potential.  
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4648-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4648-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in Rotating Nuclei]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Rev. Mod. Phys. 73 (2001) 463]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The concept of spontaneous symmetry breaking is applied to the rotating mean field of nuclei. The  description is based on the tilted-axis cranking model, which takes into account that the rotational axis can take any orientation with respect to the deformed density distribution. The appearance of rotational bands in nuclei is analyzed, focusing on weakly deformed nuclei at high angular moment um. The quantization of the angular momentum of the valence nucleons leads to new phenomena. Magnetic rotation represents the quantized rotation of the anisotropic current distribution in a near pherical nucleus. The restricted amount of angular momentum of the valence particles causes band  termination. The discrete symmetries of the mean-field Hamiltonian provide a classification scheme of rotational bands. New symmetries result from the combination of the spatial symmetries of the density distribution with the vector of the angular momentum. The author discusses in detail which symmetries appear for a reflection-symmetric density distribution and how they show up in the properties of the rotational bands. In particular, the consequences of rotation about a nonprincipal axis and of breaking the chiral symmetry are analyzed. Also discussed are which symmetries and band structures appear for non-reflection-symmetric mean fields. The consequences of breaking the symmetry with respect to gauge and isospin rotations are sketched. Some analogies outside nuclear physics are mentioned. The application of symmetry-restoring methods to states with large angular momentum is reviewed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4648-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4650-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4650-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Symmetries of the Rotating Mean Field]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Phys. Polonica B 32 (2001) 2661]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The discrete symmetries of the rotating mean field lead to a variety of rotation
al bands with different sequences of spin and parity. We focus on the
breaking of chiral symmetry in rotating triaxial nuclei.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4773-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sendezera, E. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Davidson, A. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jili, P. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chithambo, M. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicht, E.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4773-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterisation of defects in LiF implanted with Ar+ using variable energy positron beam]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 192 (2002) 202-205]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Slow positron implantation spectroscopy has been used to determine the surface and near surface defect profile in LiF after implantation with 100 keV argon ions for a range of fluences from 1013 to 1016 cm-2. The measured S-parameter is used to characterise the radiation damage as a function of depth. The spatial extent of the defect distributions was estimated by employing the computer program VEPFIT. Maximum lattice damage is shown to occur at incident positron energy of 4.0 keV for low doses and 5.0 keV for the high dose. This energy corresponds to a sample depth of about 200 nm. The positron annihilation spectroscopy results are correlated with optical absorption measurements on the crystals.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiation damage]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[LiF:Ar+]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4773-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4774-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sendezera, E. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Davidson, A. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kozakiewicz, A. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicht, E.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4774-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Comparative study of defects in LiF implanted with 100 keV Al+, Mg+ and Ar+ by slow positron annihilation spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiation effects and defects in solids 155 (2001) 139-144]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[kein]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4774-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4778-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuriplach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4778-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Positron characteristics of various SiO2 polymorphs]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 194 (2002) 84-88]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Theoretical calculations of positron lifetimes, affinities and core electron contributions to Doppler broadening spectra are carried out for several phases (polymorphs) of SiO2. An interesting feature of SiO2 is that not all polymorphs have the same coordination of Si and O atoms, which also affects positron properties. The calculated quantities are compared with available experimental data and discussed with reference to SiO2/Si interfaces.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silica polymorphs]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron lifetime]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron affinity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Momentum distribution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiO2/Si interface]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4778-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4781-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wang, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4781-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hydrogen redistribution in titanium due to bending stress studied by micro ERDA]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 210 (2003) 526 - 530]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of bending stress on the hydrogen behaviour in titanium was investigated by elastic recoil detection analysis with a heavy ion microbeam (micro ERDA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The samples were made by hydrogen ion implantation into polished pure titanium sheets. Three-dimensional hydrogen distributions were obtained by scanning the microbeam  over the sample using the depth information of ERDA. Inhomogeneous hydrogen distributions in the titanium were observed which vary with the depth. With mechanical bending of the samples the inhomogeneities increased in varied grade. The surface hydrogen loaded by surface polishing is stable, whereas the implanted hydrogen located inside of the sample is mobile under bending. These different hydrogen behaviours are relevant to the chemical states of hydrogen. Different titanium hydrides are formed by the different loading methods. An relatively unknown titanium dihydride phase (TiH2(x)) with a tetragonal texture was identified by XRD in the depth region of implanted hydrogen. It is less stable than the normal titanium-dihydride phase (TiH2(d)) observed in the surface region. The change of hydrogen distribution is related to the dehydrogenation of the TiH2(x) and TiH(g) under bending.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Microprobe]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Elastic recoil detection analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hydrogen diffusion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Titanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Titanium hydride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mechanical bending]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4781-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4916-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kokkoris, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vlastou, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aslanoglou, X. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kossionides, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paradellis, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4916-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Determination of the stopping power of channeled protons in SiO<sub>2</sub> in the backscattering geometry]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 
Volume 173, Issue 4, February 2001, Pages 411-416]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Energy spectra of protons channeling along the optical axis (c-axis) of a quartz crystal in the energy region E<sub>p</sub>=1.7¯2.5 MeV in the backscattering geometry were taken and analyzed. Computer simulations based on the assumption that the dechanneling of protons follows an exponential law are in good agreement with the measured spectra, yielding electronic stopping powers for the specific crystal orientation that vary between 2.35 and 1.74 eV/Å, respectively, for the energy interval in consideration. The results are compared with the ones obtained in the past for simpler crystallographic structures, namely Si <1 0 0> and Si <1 1 1>, and an attempt is made to explain the occurring similarities as well as the differences.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Backscattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Channeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear resonance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Quartz crystal]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Protons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4916-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4921-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vlastou, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fokitis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kokkoris, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kossionides, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koubouras, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4921-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterization of multilayer thin films optical filters using RBS]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[AIP Conf. Proceedings 576 (2001) 436]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Characterization of multilayer thin films optical filters using RBS]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4921-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4917-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kokkoris, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kossionides, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vlastou, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aslanoglou, X. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paradellis, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4917-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Determination of stopping power of channeld alpha-particles in SiO<sub>2</sub>in the backscattering geometry]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[AIP Conf. Proceedings 576, Melville,(2001) 7]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Energy spectra of protons channeling along the (0001) axis of several SiC polytype crystals, (namely 4H, 6H, 15R, 21R) in the energy region E<sub>p</sub>=1.7-2.5 MeV, in the backscattering geometry, were taken and analyzed. Computer simulations based on the assumption that the dechanneling of protons follows an exponential law are in very good agreement with the measured spectra. The obtained results for the two crucial channeling parameters, ?, the mean channeling distance, and, a, the ratio of the stopping powers in the aligned and random mode are compared for the different structures and an attempt is made to explain the occuring similarities as well as the differences, in order to evaluate the use of SiC polytypes as substrates in implantations and thin film depositions. An attempt is also made to correlate the results from the present work to the ones obtained in the past for simpler crystallographic structures, namely Si <100> and Si <111>, as well as more complex ones, such as SiO<sub>2</sub> (c-axis).]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Backscattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Channeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear resonance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Quartz crystal]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4917-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4652-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hecht, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beausang, C. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zyromski, K. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balabanski, D. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barton, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caprio, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Casten, R. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cooper, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartley, D. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meyer, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Newman, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Novak, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul, E. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zamfir, N. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jing-Ye, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4652-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for Chiral Symmetry in <sup>136</sup>Pm and <sup>138</sup>Eu]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 63 (2001) 051302]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High-spin states in the doubly odd N=75 nuclei Pm-136 and Eu-138 were populated following the Sn-116(Mg-24,p3n) and Cd-106(Cl-35,2pn) reactions, respectively. A new Δ<i>I</i> = 1 band is reported in Eu-138 and new data are presented for the recently reported band in Pm-136. Polarization and angular correlation measurements have been performed to establish the relative spin and parity assignments for these bands. Both bands have been assigned the same π<i>h</i><sub>11/2</sub>ν<i>h</i><sub>11/2</sub> structure as the yrast band and are suggested as candidates for chiral twin bands.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.63.051302]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4652-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4657-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelsall, N. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilson, A. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fallon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macchiavelli, A. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clark, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sarantites, D. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seweryniak, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Svensson, C. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vincent, S. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sheikh, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ball, G. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4657-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Consequences of Neutron-Proton Pairing Correlations for the Rational Motion of the N=Z Nucleus <sup>72</sup>Kr]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 64 (2001) 024309]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High-spin states in the <i>N = Z</i> nucleus <sup>72</sup>Kr were populated using
the <sup>40</sup>Ca(<sup>36</sup>Ar,2p2n) reaction at a beam energy of 145 MeV.
The yrast band has been observed up to a tentative spin of 20 h.
Nonyrast rotational structures have also been observed for the first time.
The alignment of <i>g</i><sub>9/2</sub> protons and neutrons in the yrast band is observed to
be significantly delayed relative to the heavier even-even Kr isotopes.
Exact deformed cranked shell model calculations suggest that this could be due to the combined effect
of isovector (<i>T = 1</i>) and isoscalar (<i>T = 0</i>) neutron-proton pairing correlations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4657-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5479-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shi, J.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerlach, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Breuer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Durst, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lange, C. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5479-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Analysis of heat transfer from single wires close to walls]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Fluids,  15 (2003) 908-921]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Two-dimensional numerical investigations of the forced heat convection from a microcylinder in laminar cross-flow, both in free stream and in near-wall flow, were carried out aiming at a better understanding of the physics behind the wall effects on hot-wire near-wall measurements. In the physical model, an infinitely thin plate with the same properties as the fluid (air) was used as an
artificial wall. The conjugate heat transfer between the flow regions on both sides of the plate was taken into account. The effect of the conjugate thermal conditions (temperature distribution and diffusive heat flux) at the interface of the two flow regions on the heat transfer from the wire was investigated by varying the flow conditions on the side opposite to the wire location. Careful energy balance analysis was performed for both the free-stream case and the near-wall case. This enabled the authors to verify their own understanding of the physical mechanism responsible for the wall effect on hot-wire measurements and to examine other mechanisms proposed in the literature. The numerical results showed that the heat diffusion from the wire is significantly enhanced in the case of small wire-to-wall distances (Y+ < 3). This is mainly caused by modifications of the thermal boundary condition (diffusive effect) at the fluid-wall interface. In contrast, the flow distortion (enhanced convection) was shown not to be the most important influencing factor for the heat transfer of a hot wire. Although the present model study was performed for a laminar
flow, the results obtained are applicable to hot-wire measurements in turbulent flows, as stated in the literature.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hot wire]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Heat tranasfer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Near-wall measurement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Numerical simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5479-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4792-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wang, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4792-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A New Ti/H phase transformation in the H2+ implanted titanium alloy studied by XRD, NRA, ERDA and SEM]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter, 14(2002)1-10]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The titanium hydrogenation process in the H2+ implanted Ti225 titanium alloy has been studied in this work. The Ti/H phase transformation from hydrogen solid solution (hcp) to gamma phase titanium hydride (TiH(γ)) with a primitive tetragonal structure and then to a titanium-dihydride (TiH2(x)) with a body centred tetragonal (bct) structure has been characterized by X-ray diffraction, NRA and ERDA. This process is very different from the usual hydrogenation mechanism, in which the delta phase titanium-dihydride (TiH2(δ)) with a face centred cubic (fcc) structure is always involved. Both of the TiH(γ) and TiH2(x) are rare phase, which are formed under extreme conditions. The TiH(γ) was considered to be a metastable phase in low hydrogen concentrated titanium, and the TiH2(x) phase has not yet been notated. The characteristics of the TiH2(x) are unclear, but it is very stable at room temperature and exists as a mixture state with the titanium. A saturated fraction of the hydride to titanium phase has been obtained as about 15% (H/Ti~0.3) in a H2+ implanted sample.  ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Titanium hydride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hydrogen implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phase transformation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear reaction analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[elastic recoil detection analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[scanning electron microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4792-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4795-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beckmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borissov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauksiepe, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Burkart, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fischer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Franz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinsius, F. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Königsmann, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lorenzon, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menden, F. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Most, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rudnitsky, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schill, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seibert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simon, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4795-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The Longitudinal Polarimeter at HERA]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. A 479 (2002) 334]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The design, construction and operation of a Compton back-scattering laser
polarimeter at the HERA storage ring at DESY are described.
The device measures the longitudinal polarization of the electron
beam between the spin rotators at the HERMES
experiment with a fractional systematic uncertainty of 1.6 %. A measurement
of the beam polarization to an absolute statistical
precision of 0.01 requires typically one minute when the device is operated
in the multi-photon mode.
The polarimeter also measures the polarization of each individual
electron bunch to an absolute statistical precision of 0.06 in
approximately  five minutes.
It was found that colliding and non-colliding bunches can
have substantially different polarizations.
This information is important to the collider
experiments H1 and ZEUS for their future longitudinally polarized
electron program because those experiments use the colliding
bunches only.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4795-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4797-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekoszewski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chmielewski, A. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Licki, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sartowska, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barson, S. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skeldon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thompson, G. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cerny, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hnilica, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fürbacher, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4797-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Laboratory-unit investigantions of palladium-treated titanium foil for dry scrubber application]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiation Physics and Chemistry 62 (2001) 253-260]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Titanium foil is employed for electron transparent windowsin the lectron beam dry scrubber process. The foil suffers corrsion, which limits the window life. Here, the examination of a palldium-coated window, prepared by ion beam assisted deposition and plasma source ion assisted deposition (PIIAD), after service in a pilot-scale plant is reported. Most significantly, the adhesion of the coating was reduced by the flue gas. Where the coating remained adherent, corrison was negligible. Elsewhere, general, intergranular and pitting corrosion occurred. A PSIAD coating provided the best performance.   ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electron beam treatment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Flue gases]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Titanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Palladium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Corrosion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Coatings]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4797-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4920-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seppälä, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rauhala, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4920-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Lattice location of implanted tellurium in GaN heteroepitaxial films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 34 (7 February 2001) 269-272]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The lattice site of implanted tellurium in gallium nitride heteroepitaxial films grown on sapphire substrates has been studied. GaN samples were implanted with 400 keV 130Te ions at 300 °C. The ion dose was 1.5×1015 cm-2. The samples were analysed with Rutherford backscattering spectrometry channelling using 2.0 MeV 4He ions. The maximum Te concentration was 0.2 at.%. Based on measured channelling angular scans for Ga and Te along the 0001 and 101 axial directions, analysed by comparison with Monte Carlo simulations, it was concluded that in the as-implanted sample about 70% of Te atoms were on the Ga atom lattice sites, slightly displaced. The measured 101 scan showed no evidence of substitutional Te on N lattice site. The post-implantation annealing at 900 °C was found to decrease the substitutional fraction of Te while little recovery of the host lattice was observed. This indicates an interaction process between Te atoms and implantation-induced lattice defects. No migration of Te during annealing at 900 °C was observed. In addition, the effect of misfit dislocations in the host lattice on the channelling yield was visible in the 101 angular scan measured at a 47° tilt angle.} 
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Lattice site location]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[channeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4920-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4923-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekoszewski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barcz, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stanislawski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szymczyk, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4923-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Alloying of Pd into Ti by pulsed plasma beams]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 
Volumes 175-177, April 2001, Pages 767-771]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Pd¯Ti alloy surface layers in Ti formed by N- and Ar-pulse plasma alloying of Pd films deposited by pulse erosion of Pd electrode tips were studied by RBS, XRD, SIMS, and gravimetric analysis. Layers of a thickness up to 2 m and concentration up to 40% Pd at the surface were obtained. Pd is present as a solute in hcp Ti and as TiPd and TiPd3 phases. The Pd profiles follow Gaussian distribution although no simple theoretical model can account for this behavior. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Pulse plasma treatment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Surface alloys]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Corrosion protection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4923-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4926-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedrich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyrroff, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4926-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A modified ion sputter source with increased lifetime]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods B 201 (2003) 645-648]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The sputter ion source HVEE 860-C has shown after an operation time of some thousands hours significant erosion of inner source parts. This is caused by Cs ions  generated at hot surfaces outside of the spherical ioniser surface.
The calculated trajectories of these ions and the erosion patterns show an excellent correspondence. The suppression of the disturbing ions has resulted in increased lifetimes of the ion source and an improved focus of the primary Cs ions on the sputter target.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion sources]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electrostatic accelerators]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(02)02246-2]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4926-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4520-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zessin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4520-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A New Approach for a <SUP>11</SUP>C-C Bond Formation: Synthesis of 17alpha-(3'-[<SUP>11</SUP>C]Prop-1-yn-1-yl)-3-Methoxy-3,17beta-Estradiol]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals 46 (2003) 333-342]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A new approach for a <SUP>11</SUP>C-C bond formation via a Sonogashira-like cross-coupling reaction of terminal alkynes with [<SUP>11</SUP>C]methyl iodide was exemplified by the synthesis of 17alpha-(3'-[<SUP>11</SUP>C]prop-1-yn-1-yl)-3-methoxy-3,17beta-estradiol. The title compound was obtained in decay-corrected radiochemical yields of 27-47% (n=8) based on [<SUP>11</SUP>C]methyl iodide within 21-27 minutes after EOB. In a typical synthesis, 1-2 GBq of 17alpha-(3'-[<SUP>11</SUP>C]prop-1-yn-1-yl)-3-methoxy-3,17beta-estradiol was synthesized in radiochemical purity >99%. The specific activity ranged between 10-19 GBq/µmol, and the labeling position was verified by the synthesis of the corresponding <SUP>13</SUP>C-labeled compound. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4520-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4525-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4525-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nanocrystal Formation in Si Implanted Thin SiO<sub>2</sub> Layers under the Influence of an Absorbing Interface]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science and Engineering B 101/1-3 (2003) 49-54]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Kinetic 3D lattice Monte Carlo studies are presented on Si nanocrystal (NC) formation by phase separation in 1 keV Si<sup>+</sup> implanted thin SiO<sub>2</sub> films. The simulation start from Si depth profiles calculated using the dynamic, high-fluence binary collision code TRIDYN. From the initial Si supersaturation, NCs are found to form either by nucleation, growth and Ostwald ripening at low Si concentrations. Or at higher concentrations, non-spherical, elongated Si structures form by spinodal decomposition, which spheroidize by interface minimization during longer annealing. In both cases, the close SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si interface is a strong sink for diffusing Si atoms. The NCs align above a thin NC free oxide layer at the SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si interface. Hence, the width of this zone denuded of NCs has just the right thickness for NC charging by direct electron tunneling, which is crucial for non-volatile memory applications. Moreover, the competition of Ostwald ripening and Si loss to the interface leads at low Si concentrations (nucleation regime) to a constant width of the denuded zone and a constant mean NC size over a long period of annealing.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nanocrystals]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nucleation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Spinodal Decomposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Kinetic Monte Carlo]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRIDYN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4525-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4526-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shatrov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4526-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Three-dimensional linear stability analysis of the flow in a liquid spherical droplet driven by an alternating magnetic field]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of Fluids, March 2003, Vol. 15, Number 3, pp 668-678]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The paper presents a numerical stability analysis of the flow driven by an alternating (AC) magnetic field in an electromagnetically levitated liquid metal droplet. The basic axisymmetric flow is found to become unstable at Reynolds numbers in the order of 100. The critical Reynolds number Rec and the corresponding most unstable azimuthal wave number m are found for several configurations of the magnetic field depending on the skin-depth d. For a uniform external AC magnetic field the azimuthal wave number of the most unstable mode is m=3. An additional steady (DC) magnetic field imposed along the axis of symmetry increases the stability of the flow.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4526-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4798-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bokemeyer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boyard, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chepurnov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chernenko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Daues, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fateev, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garabatos, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Glonti, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hehner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennino, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kempter, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müntz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pouthas, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rosier, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smykov, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stelzer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobiella, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüstenfeld, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zanevsky, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zumbruch, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4798-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Development of Low-Mass Drift Chambers for the HADES Spectrometer]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. A 477 (2002) 397-400]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The High Acceptance Di-Electron Spectrometer (HADES) is a detector arrangement combined with a superconducting toroid for lepton pair spectroscopy presently built up at GSI (Darmstadt). HADES is designed to cope with the high-multiplicity environment of heavy ion collisions at 1AGeV and intensities of up to 10<sup>8</sup> beam particles per second and central event rates of 10<sup>5</sup> s<sup>-1</sup>. The detector has a geometrical acceptance of almost 50% for e<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup> pairs and a mass resolution of 0.8% for ρ and ω mesons. Four low-mass drift chamber systems, two before and two behind the magnet, serve for charged particle track reconstruction. Design aspects of the drift chambers and first results from beam tests are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4798-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4799-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Büscher, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junghans, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koptev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nekipelov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sistemich, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströher, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barsov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borchert, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borgs, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erven, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Esser, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fedorets, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gotta, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hejny, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacharava, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koch, H. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Komarov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulessa, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulikov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macharashvili, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merzlyakov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mikirtychyants, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mussgiller, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nellen, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nioradze, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ohm, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rathmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rudy, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schleichert, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schult, O. W. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stein, H. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zychor, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4799-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Indentification of K<sup>+</sup>-Mesoms from Subthreshold pA Collisions with ANKE at COSY-Jülich]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 481 (2002) 378-396]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The spectrometer ANKE has been put into operation at the accelerator COSY of the Forschungszentrum Jülich in spring 1998.
An initial scientific goal is to study K<sup>+</sup>-production in pA collisions at subthreshold energies far below the free NN-threshold at T<sub>p</sub>=1.58GeV. This requires the identification of K<sup>+</sup>-mesons in a background of pions and protons, about 10<sup>6</sup> times more intense.
In this paper the sophisticated detection system and the software procedures for kaon identification are described.
With the help of TOF, energy-loss and range measurements as well as the track information from wire chambers, it is possible to measure d<sup>2</sup>σ/dΩdp for deep subthreshold K<sup>+</sup> production at beam energies down to T<sub>p</sub>=1.0GeV.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4799-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4929-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günther, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roßberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4929-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Uranium speciation in plants]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 91 (2003), 319-328]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Detailed knowledge of the nature of uranium complexes formed after the uptake by plants is an essential prerequisite to describe the migration behavior of uranium in the environment. This study focuses on the determination of uranium speciation after uptake of uranium by lupine plants. For the first time, time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy and X-ray absorption spectroscopy were used to determine the chemical speciation of uranium in plants. Differences were detected between the uranium speciation in the initial solution (hydroponic solution and pore water of soil) and inside the lupine plants. The oxidation state of uranium did not change and remained hexavalent after it was taken up by the lupine plants. The chemical speciation of uranium was identical in the roots, shoot axis, and leaves and was independent of the uranium speciation in the uptake solution. The results indicate that the uranium is predominantly bound as uranyl(VI) phosphate to the phosphoryl groups. Dandelions and lamb's lettuce showed uranium speciation identical to lupine plants.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uranium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plant]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[speciation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[complexation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4929-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4527-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4527-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Atomic scale simulation of structural relaxation processes in tetrahedal amorphous carbon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Computational Materials Science 27 (2003) 30-35]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Structural relaxation processes in tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) are examined at the atomic scale using computer simulation techniques and Brenner's bond-order potential. The amorphous carbon networks generated by ion-beam deposition simulation are employed as structural models of as-prepared ta-C. The models possess high intrinsic compressive stresses (~10 GPa) typical of as-grown ta-C films. Simulating annealing by the molecular-dynamics method, structural changes due to the relaxation of the ta-C networks were observed. In agreement with experiment, it is shown that low-temperature structural relaxation in ta-C is accompanied by a considerable stress reduction with only minor changes in the structural disorder and density. A complete stress relief is found to occur at <i>T<sub>a</sub></i>~1000 K. The stress relief mechanism discussed on the basis of the molecular-dynamics simulations includes structural transformations within the <i>sp<sup>3</sup></i>-bonded constituent of ta-C networks and doesn't require oriented clustering of <i>sp<sup>2</sup></i>-bonded atoms.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Structural relaxation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[molecular dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[tetrahedral amorphous carbon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[intrinsic stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4527-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4528-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4528-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Low capacitance point diodes fabricated with focused ion beam implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Solid State Electronics 47 (2003) 989]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Low capacitance p+n point diodes were fabricated by combination of sputtering and implantation of a Ga focused ion beam through a thin oxide layer on a silicon substrate. The capacitance of the diodes were determined to be in the range of aF. The current-voltage characteristics show a tendency to a generation / recombination controlled behaviour with increasing dose i.e. with increasing depth of the sputter crater. This is correlated to the big amount of inactive Ga atoms of about 70% in the Si lattice after an annealing of 900°C; 20 min, N2.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[focused ion beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[point diodes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ga implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sputtering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[I-V characteristics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4528-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4666-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vallet, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wahlgren, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schimmelpfennig, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moll, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szabó, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grenthe, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4666-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Solvent Effects on Uranium(VI) Fluoride and Hydroxide Complexes Studied by EXAFS and Quantum Chemistry]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorg. Chemie 40, 3516-3525 (2001)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4666-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4678-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-11-05</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alonso, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jiménez, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gómez-Aleixandre, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albella, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4678-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the bonding structure of hydrogenated carbon nitrides grown by electron cyclotron resonance chemical vapour deposition: towards the synthesis of non-graphitic carbon nitrides]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Related Materials 11 (2002) 1161-1165]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This work compares the composition and bonding structure of hydrogenated carbon nitride films (CNx:H) obtained by electron cyclotron resonance chemical vapour deposition (ECR-CVD) with those of hydrogen-free carbon nitrides (CNx) obtained by nitrogen ion beam assisted deposition (IBAD) of graphite.The composition and structure of the films was analysed by ion scattering techniques well suited to the detection of hydrogen, in addition to the more conventional infrared spectroscopy.The bonding structure was examined by X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XANES).The typical IBAD CNx films are graphitic with a N/C content below 0.3. However, the ECR-CVD films show a less graphitic bonding structure. The ECR-CVD films were synthesised in a conventional microwave ECR reactor (2.25 GHz, 875 Gauss, 250 W) using as precursor gases N2 and Ar in the reactor chamber, and CH4 directly in the deposition chamber.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electron cyclotron resonance chemical vapour deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydrogenated carbon nitride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-Ray absorption spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bonding structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4678-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4680-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jimenez, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albella, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4680-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-Ray absorption study of the bonding structure of BCN compounds enriched in carbon by CH4 ion assistance]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Related Materials 11 (2002) 1295-1299]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ternary BCN compounds can be grown by B4C evaporation and concurrent N2/Ar ion assistance in both hexagonal and cubic structures, depending on the deposition parameters. However, the films are always carbon poor, with a maximum carbon content of approximately 10 at.% in hexagonal BCN, and 5 at.% of C in cubic BCN. In order to increase the carbon content in the films, we have added CH4 to the bombarding gas mixture. In the case of hexagonal structures, the additional carbon atoms are efficiently incorporated to the h-BCN without finding a solubility limit. For the cubic structures, the carbon enrichment induces a disruption of the structure and segregation into h-BCN and BxC domains.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nitrides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Carbides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ternary BCN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-Ray absorption near edge spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4680-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4814-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lindner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4814-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[SiC precipitates formed in Si by simultaneous dual beam implantation of C and Si ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 206 (2003) 989-993]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Nanometer-sized SiC precipitates were synthesized at 450oC in Si by simultaneous dual beam implantation of C+ and Si+ ions and subsequent annealing. The results are compared with those of sequential dual beam implantation and of single beam implantation. Two types of SiC precipitates were found. Precipitates of type I with a diameter of d = 4 - 5nm  consist of 3C-SiC epitaxially oriented with the Si matrix. They were formed already in the as-implanted state and do not grow further during subsequent annealing. The SiC precipitates of type II with d " 10nm are not oriented with the Si matrix and grow exclusively during the subsequent annealing. The high growth velocity, the misorientation in regard to the Si matrix and the lower concentration of  type II precipitates can be explained by the assumption that these precipitates were formed in an amorphous substrate which modifies their interface energy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[material synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocluster]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[precipitates]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(03)00908-X]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4814-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4817-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goidenko, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plunien, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Labzowsky, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soff, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4817-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for the Absence of Regularization Corrections to the Partial-Wave Renormalization Procedure in One-Loop Self-Energy Calculations in External Fields]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. A 65 (2002) 042110]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The equivalence of the covariant renormalization and the partial-wave
renormalization (PWR) approaches is proven explicitly for the
one-loop self-energy (SE) correction of a bound electron state in
the presence of external perturbation potentials.
No "spurious" correction terms to the noncovariant PWR scheme are
generated for Coulomb-type screening potentials and for external
magnetic fields.
It is shown that in numerical calculations of the SE with Coulombic
perturbation potential spurious terms result from an improper treatment
of the unphysical high-energy contribution.
A method for performing PWR utilizing the relativistic B-spline
approach for construction of the Dirac spectrum in external magnetic
fields is proposed.
This method is applied for calculating QED corrections to the
bound-electron g factor in H-like ions.
Within a level of accuracy of about 0.1 % no spurious
terms are generated in numerical calculations of the SE in magnetic fields]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4817-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4820-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peikert, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bhandari, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wenzel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4820-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The effect of silicon ion implantation on the structure of tantalum-silicon contacts.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 449(2004), 187-191]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The effect of ion beam mixing on the formation of tantalum-silicon contacts was studied. Silicon implantation into 50 nm Ta layers on n+-Si (100) was carried out at temperatures from 150 to 500°C and fluences between 1x1015 and 1x1017 Si/cm². To characterize the microstructural changes Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), X-ray diffraction and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used. The contact resistance was measured before and after implantation using the four-point Kelvin method. Implantation at low temperature (~150°C) leads to the formation of an amorphous Ta-Si interface-layer. The width of the mixed layer increases linearly with implanted dose and temperature. Substrate amorphisation up to a depth of about 200 nm results in an increase of the contact resistance.  An improved contact resistance was achieved by implantation with 5x1016 Si/cm² at 400°C. TaSi2 formation at the interface was observed in this case.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tantalum]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Contact Resistance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silicide Formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4820-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4529-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4529-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Probing in-medium vector meson decays by double-differential di-electron spectra in heavy-ion collisions at SIS energies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Lett. B nucl-th/0306029 (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Within a transport code simulation for heavy-ion collisions at bombarding energies around 1 AGeV we demonstrate that double-differential di-electron spectra with suitable kinematical cuts are useful to isolate 
(i) the ρ meson peak even in case of strong broadening, and
(ii) the in-medium ω decay contribution,
which probe via the di-electron channel the expected in-medium modifications of the vector meson spectral densities.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heavy-ion collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[di-electrons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in-medium modifications of vector mesons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4529-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4682-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4682-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Production of a<sup>+</sup><sub>0</sub>-Mesons in the Production of a<sup>+</sup><sub>0</sub>-Mesons in the Reaction pp <font face="symbol">®</font> da<sup>+</sup><sub>0</sub>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur. Phys. J. A 11 (2001) 113]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We investigate the reaction pp <font face="symbol">®</font> da<sub>0</sub><sup>+</sup> at COSY and SIS energies
together with accompanying background reactions and inclusive particle yields.
The a<sub>0</sub><sup>+</sup> is considered as a usual quark model state with two decay channels
a<sub>0</sub><sup>+</sup><font face="symbol">®</font> K<sup>+</sup>[<font face="symbol">`</font>(K<sup>0</sup>)] and <nobr>a<sub>0</sub><sup>+</sup><font face="symbol">®</font><font face="symbol">p</font><sup>+</sup> <font face="symbol">h</font>.</nobr>
Cross sections for a<sub>0</sub><sup>+</sup> production as well as for the corresponding nonresonant channels
pp <font face="symbol">®</font> dK<sup>+</sup>[<font face="symbol">`</font> (K<sup>0</sup>)] and pp<nobr> <font face="symbol">®</font>d<font face="symbol">p</font><sup>+</sup><font face="symbol">h</font></nobr>are compared.
Especially in case of the final channel d<font face="symbol">p</font> <sup>+</sup><font face="symbol">h</font>
high statistics measurements are necessary to extract the a<sub>0</sub><sup>+</sup> signal from the nonresonant background.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4682-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4684-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jiménez, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albella, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4684-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fine structure at the x-ray absorption pi* and sigma* bands of amorphous carbon: distorted trigonal and tetragonal bonding?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Related Materials 12 (2003) 110-115]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES) of amorphous carbon films shows a fine structure at the pi* and sigma* bands that is not present in the reference crystalline graphite and diamond materials. Thermal treatments of the amorphous carbon films in a  vacuum induce clear changes in the fine structure, hence indicating that it is due to the presence of multiple bonding states. The intensity and energy position of the multiple pi* and sigma* states is directly correlated, confirming its origin as different bonding states of sp2 hybridized carbon atoms. The presence of the fine structure in amorphous carbon is interpreted as due to the presence of distorted trigonal and tetragonal bonding structures, in addition to the ideal hexagonal and cubic structures.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4684-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4823-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jembrih-Simbürger, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schalm, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fredrichx, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schreiner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vis, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäder, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schryvers, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caen, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4823-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The colour of silver stained glass - analytical investigations carried out with XRF, SEM/EDX, TEM, and IBA]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry 17(2002)4, 321-328]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Glass treated on its surface with silver compounds and an aluminosilicate, such as ochre or clay, at higher temperatures (between 550 and 650°C) accepts a wide variety of a yellow colour. It is the aim of this study to investigate the parameters of the manufacturing process affecting the final colour of silver stained glass and to correlate them with the final colour and colour intensity. Therefore, defined mixtures of ochre and a silver compound (AgCl, AgNO<SUB>3</SUB>, Ag<SUB>2</SUB>SO<SUB>4</SUB>, Ag<SUB>3</SUB>PO<SUB>4</SUB>, Ag<SUB>2</SUB>O) were prepared and applied on soda-lime glass. The firing process was modified within the range from 563 to 630°C and glass samples were analysed after treatment with energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis (EDXRF), scanning electron microscopy (SEM/EDX), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), as well as ion beam analysis (IBA) with an external beam. Within the scope of IBA simultaneous measurements using particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE), particle-induced gamma-ray emission (PIGE), and Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) were carried out in order to obtain the thickness of the Ag-rich surface layer and the depth distribution of Ag. By means of TEM the microstructure of the silver particles was visualised. XRF results show that the lowest amount of Ag could be detected on glass samples treated with silver stain mixtures containing AgCl and Ag<SUB>2</SUB>O. A low kiln temperature (e.g. 563°C) results in a higher silver concentration at the surface and lower penetration depths. Furthermore, the results obtained with SEM/EDX at cross-sections of the glass samples could be confirmed by PIXE, PIGE, RBS, and TEM.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/b111024c]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4823-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4945-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borodin, V. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oswald, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4945-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Oxidation of Ge implanted into SiO2 layers: Modeling and XPS]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 178 (2001) 115-119]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[During annealing at 950°C in an oxidizing ambient, the redistribution of Ge in Ge+-implanted SiO2 layer is influenced by the germanium oxidation. Crystalline clusters precipitate immediately after sample heating. During the annealing an oxidation front proceeds into the layer, consuming crystalline clusters and leaving behind glassy precipitates barely visible by XTEM. Sputtering depth profiling in conjunction with the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis was applied in order to identify the chemical state of both the precipitated Ge and that dissolved in the silicon dioxide matrix. For a reliable interpretation of the measured data, modeling of the physical processes involved in the depth profiling XPS technique was performed. It is shown that the depth profiling by ion beam sputtering causes collisional mixing of the subsurface region, which modifies the XPS signal. The results indicate possible improvement of the depth profiling XPS method to be used in future experiments. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Germanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Oxidation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silicon dioxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Modeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4945-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4532-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jäger, H.-U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4532-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Simulation of the non-equilibrium processes for tetrahedal amorphous carbon: Deposition and structural relaxation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 202 (2003) 242-248]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The processes of deposition and structural relaxation of tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) films are investigated using atomistic computer simulations. Applying classical molecular dynamics with a modified hydrocarbon potential of Brenner, ion-beam deposition of carbon films was simulated for ion energies E = 10-80 eV, and for substrate temperatures ranging from 100 to 900 K. The dependence of the sp3 content and intrinsic stress in the simulated films on substrate temperature was found to agree qualitatively with experiment. At low ion energies and low substrate temperatures, the sp3 fraction increases with ion energy, giving ~80-85% of sp3 bonding at E > 30 eV. Above 200 °C simulations with the Brenner potential predict a sharp transition from ta-C to graphitic carbon with dominating sp2 bonding. Simulating thermal annealing, we show that low-temperature structural relaxation in ta-C is accompanied by a considerable stress reduction with only minor changes in the short-range order. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Molecular dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion-beam deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tetrahedral amorphous carbon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Intrinsic stress, Structural relaxation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4532-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4534-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akhmadaliev, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aidinis, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4534-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Frequency spectra and electrohydrodynamic phenomena in a liquid gallium field-ion- emission source]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 35 (2002) L91]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A detailed investigation of the emission frequency spectra of a gallium Liquid Metal Ion Source (LMIS) is presented. The spectra are correlated with current oscillograms. The current for which pulses appear superimposed on the d.c. level of current is well predicted by existing theory. The pulses are believed to be the result of droplet emission, and their terminal frequency appears to coincide with the frequency of vibrations of the sides of the liquid cone at high currents. Better understanding of the instabilities that develop on the liquid anode can be useful for deposition purposes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Liquid metal ion source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[frequency spectra]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electrohydrodynamic phenomena]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4534-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4688-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reinhold, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abbott, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ahmidouch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ambrozewicz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Armstrong, C. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arrington, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asaturyan, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Assamagan, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Avery, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bailey, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baker, O. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beedoe, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bitao, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boeglin, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Breuer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brown, D. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carlini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cha, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chant, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christy, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cochran, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cole, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Collins, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cochran, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crowder, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cummings, W. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danagoulian, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Duncan, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dunne, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dutta, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eden, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Elaasar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ent, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ewell, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fenker, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fortune, H. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fujii, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gan, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gao, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garrow, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geesaman, D. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gueye, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gustafsson, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hafidi, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hansen, J. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinton, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jackson, H. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Juengst, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keppel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klein, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koltenuk, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liang, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, J. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lung, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mack, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Madey, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markovitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martoff, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meekins, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mitchell, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Miyoshi, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mkrtchyan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mohring, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mtingwa, S. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mueller, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[O'Neill, T. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Niculescu, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Niculescu, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Potterveld, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Price, J. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raue, B. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reimer, P. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roche, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roos, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sarsour, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sato, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Savage, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sawafta, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schiffer, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Segel, R. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semenov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stepanyan, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tadevosian, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tajima, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tang, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Terburg, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uzzle, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wood, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yamaguchi, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yan, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yan, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yuan, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zeidman, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zeier, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zihlmann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4688-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electroproduction of Kaons and Light Hypernuclei]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A 684 (2001) 470]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Kaon electroproduction on hydrogen, deuterium and helium targets has been
measured at a beam energy of 3.245 GeV and four-momentum transfer, Q<sup>2</sup>, ranging
from 0.34 to 0.5 GeV. Associated hyperon production off a nucleon in the
deuteron exhibits a quasifree production mechanism.
Excess yield close to the respective thresholds for <font face=symbol>L</font> and <font face=symbol>S</font>
production is observed. This can be accounted for be final-state interaction
between the electroproduced hyperon and the spectator nucleon. The effects
predicted from three different hyperon-nucleon potentials are compared to
the data. The measurements on the helium targets is the first ever performed.
Very preliminary results are presented.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4688-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4831-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semikh, S. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dorkin, S. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaptari, L. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4831-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Charge-Exchange Reaction pD → n(pp) in the Bethe-Salpeter Approach]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys.Atom.Nucl. 65 (2002) 442-455, Yad.Fiz. 65 (2002) 469-482]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The deuteron charge - exchange reaction pD → n(pp) for the low values of momentum transfer and small excitation nergies of final pp - pair is considered in the framework of Bethe - Salpeter approach. The method of calculation of the observables is developed for the case, when the pp - pair is in <sup>1</sup>S<sub>0</sub> - state. The methodical numerical calculations of the differetial cross sections and tensor analysing powers are presented. The reaction under consideration is predicted to be a solid base for construction of the deuteron tensor polarimeter at high energies, and also to obtain some additional information about elementary nucleon - nucleon charge - exchange amplitude.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4831-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4833-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arazi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Faestermann, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fernandez Niello, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knie, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korschinek, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rugel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wallner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4833-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Measurement of the <SUP>25</SUP>Mg(p,gamma)<SUP>26</SUP>Al reaction at stellar energies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[New Astronomy Reviews 46 (2002) 525-528]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Stellar nuclear reactions, generally occurring at energies well below the Coulomb barrier, have extremely low cross sections posing a very difficult task for theri determination using the usual promt gammy-ray detection method. We describe here the application of the highly sensitive Accelerator Mass Spectrometry technique (AMS) as an alternative method for the determination of the resonance strenghts of the <SUP>25</SUP>Ma(p,gamma) reaction, by off-line counting of the produced <SUP>26</SUP>Al nuclei.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mass spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4833-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4542-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steiner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abu-Id, M. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salzer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rodig, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4542-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Identification of tumor tissue by FTIR spectroscopy in combination with positron emission tomography]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vibrational Spectroscopy 28 (2002) 103-110]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A method is described for identifying tumor tissue by means of FTIR microspectroscopy and positron emission tomography (PET). Thin tissue sections of human squamous carcinoma from hypopharynx (FaDu) and human colon adenocarcinoma (HT-29) grown in nude mice were investigated. FTIR spectroscopic maps of the thin tissue sections were generated and evaluated by Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering and principal component analysis (PCA). The processed data were reassembled into images and compared to stained tissue samples and to PET. Tumor tissue could successfully be identified by this FTIR microspectroscopic method, while it was not possible to accomplish this with PET alone. On the other hand, PET permitted the non-invasive screening for suspicious tissue inside the body, which could not be achieved by FTIR.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FTIR spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Autoradiography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tumor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PCA]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FCM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4542-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4546-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weishart, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pecz, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barna, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4546-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Beam Synthesis of Diamond-SiC-Heterostructures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond & Related Materials 12/3-7 (2003) pp. 1241-1245]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Nanocrystals of silicon carbide were synthesized inside natural diamond using high dose silicon implantation. In order to retain the diamond structure, however, implantation was done at 900 °C. The samples were subsequently annealed in an rf-heated furnace at 1500 °C for 10 minutes. X-ray diffraction (XRD), IR absorption spectrometry and high-resolution cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) are used to investigate formation and structure of SiC nanocrystallites in the implanted diamond. Raman spectroscopy contributed to trace implantation-induced destruction of the diamond. A first characterization of the electrical properties of the implanted and annealed samples is done by four point probe measurements. The results indicate a highly conductive, buried layer inside the diamond. This layer contains cubic SiC nanocrystals, which are perfectly aligned with the diamond lattice. However, when fluence exceeds a critical value of 5.3×1017 Si+cm-2, the diamond is irreversibly damaged and defect conduction type dominates.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diamond]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4546-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4551-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, Y. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kang, D. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schauenburg, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sim, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barret, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berek, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Devismes, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Finck, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grishkin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, O. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kutsche, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lopez, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüll, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stockmeier, M. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoicea, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yushmanov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4551-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Proton and deuteron rapidity distributions and nuclear stopping in <sup>96</sup>Ru(<sup>96</sup>Zr)+<sup>96</sup>Ru(<sup>96</sup>Zr) collisions at 400A MeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 66 (2002) 034901]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present the centrality dependence of proton and deuteron rapidity distributions in Ru+Ru collisions at 400A MeV. Data are compared with Isospin Quantum Molecular Dynamics calculations (IQMD) under various assumptions on the nucleon-nucleon cross-section in the medium. The rapidity spectra of both particles can be reproduced by IQMD with a free nucleon-nucleon cross-section for the most central collisions. The ratio of baryon rapidity distributions in isospin asymmetric collision systems shows incomplete mixing and partial transparency of both the projectile and target nuclei at this beam energy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4551-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4699-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koegler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4699-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Visualization of vacancy type defects in the R<SUB>P</SUB>/2 region of ion implanted and annealed silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 206: 71-75 MAY 2003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Recently, a strong metal gettering in Si after ion implantation and annealing has been detected at depths between the surface and the projected ion range R<SUB>P</SUB>, indicating the presence of residual defects therein. The theoretical ballistic calculations ascribed the R<SUB>P</SUB>/2 effect to the excess vacancies resulting from the forward momentum transfer of the implanted ions into the silicon matrix. So far, the gettering centers for metals at R<SUB>P</SUB>/2 have been considered to be too small to be visible by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). We show that the crucial point for visualization of the vacancy type defects at R<SUB>P</SUB>/2 by TEM is the specimen preparation technique. The very widely used conventional ion milling technique for TEM specimen preparation introduces damage on the surface of the XTEM specimen, which blurs the original defect structure at R<SUB>P</SUB>/2 and obscure it of being visualized. Only the TEM specimens prepared by cleaving reveals cavities at R<SUB>P</SUB>/2. Minimum damage production caused during the preparation of the TEM specimen using cleaving allows the imaging of the cavities at R<SUB>P</SUB>/2.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gettering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electron Microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4699-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4840-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Titov, I. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reznik, B. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4840-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Production of ω and φMesons in Near-Threshold πN Reactions: Baryon Resonances and the Okuba-Zweig-Iizuka Rule]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 65 (2002) 065202]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Results of a combined analysis are presented for the production of  ω and φ mesons in π reactions in the near-threshold region using a conventional "nonstrange" dynamics based on processes that are allowed by the nonideal ω-φ mixing. We show that the interferences of the t channel (meson exchange) and s, u channels (nucleon and nucleon-resonances) differ significantly for the  ω and φ production amplitudes. This leads to a decrease of the relative yields, in comparison with the expectations based on a one-component amplitude with standard ω-φ mixing.
We find a strong and nontrivial difference between observables in ω and φ production reactions caused by the different roles of the nucleon and nucleon-resonance amplitudes. A series of predictions for the experimental study of this effect is presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4840-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4841-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mändl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hammerl, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rauschenbach, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4841-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[PIII-nitriding of boron implanted stainless steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 136 (2001) 176-180]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In this report we present results of nitrogen PIII into 50 keV boron implanted austenitic stainless steel at 400°C and 40 kV. A surface layer of 90 nm consisting of expended austenite (lattice expansion 6.5%) and ferrite as well as containing 30 at% B was found. This layer was followed by another one containing expanded austenite with reduced expansion (lattice expansion 2.5%) before the base material was reached. Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) at variuos angels of incidence were used to obtain results. After annealing at 400°C for 5h further nitrogen diffusion, but no boron diffusion was observed. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIII]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Stainless steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Boron]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nitrogen]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4841-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4842-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plunien, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soff, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4842-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Renormalization of the Two-Photon Vacuum Polarization and the Self Energy Vacuum Polarization for a Tightly Bound Electron]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur. Phys. J.  D19 (2002) 147]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The renormalization method of Bogoljubov-Parasiuk-Hepp-Zimmermann (BPHZ)
is used in order to derive the renormalized energy shift due to the
gauge invariant Källén-Sabry diagram of the two-photon vacuum
polarization (VPVP) as well as the self energy vacuum polarization
S(VP)E beyond the Uehling approximation.
It is outlined, that no outer renormalization is required for the
two-photon vacuum polarization and that only the inner renormalization
has to b e accomplished.
It is shown that the so-called nongauge invariant spurious term
is absent for a wide class of vacuum polarization (VP)
diagrams if one applies the widely used spherical expansion of bound
and free-electron propagator.
This simplifies significantly calculations in bound state quantum
electrodynamis.
As one result of our paper the use of the BPHZ-approach in bound
state QED is established.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4842-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4845-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uglov, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fedotova, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuleshov, A. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danilyuk, A. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kvasov, N. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4845-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evolution of microstructure of instrumental AISI M2 steel after plasma immersion nitrogen and carbon implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 136 (2001) 226-230]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Investigations of the elemental and phase composition, microstructure, microhardness and tribological properties of AISI M2 steel subjected to nitrogen and carbon plasma-immersion ion implantation (PIII) at different regimes arew presented]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[AISI M2 steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phase composition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Thermoelastic stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4845-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14234-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Templier, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stinville, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Renault, P. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abrasonis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Villechaise, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Riviere, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Drouet, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14234-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nitrogen interstitial induced texture depth gradient in stainless steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Scripta Materialia 63(2010)5, 496-499]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The microstructural changes induced by the incorporation of large quantities of nitrogen in austenitic stainless steel are analyzed. Phase and texture modification as well as grain rotation are investigated by X-ray and electron backscatter diffraction. A quantitative dependence of the rotation on the grain orientation is determined by means of depth profiling and diffraction techniques. Correlation between local nitrogen interstitial content, associated crystallographic rotation and degree of texturing is established.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Texture]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Lattice rotation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nitriding]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Stainless steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2010.05.012]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14234-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4957-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernas, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Halley, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Attané, J.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ravelosona, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marty, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Auric, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chappert, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Samson, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4957-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ordering intermetallic alloys by ion irradiation: a way to tailor magnetic media]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 (7): Art. No. 077203 AUG 15 2003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Combining He ion irradiation and thermal mobility below 600K, we both trigger and control the transformation from chemical disorder to order in thin films of an intermetallic ferromagnet (FePd). Kinetic Monte Carlo simulations show how the initial directional short range order determines order propagation. Magnetic ordering perpendicular to the film plane was achieved, promoting the initially weak magnetic anisotropy to the highest values known for FePd films. This post-growth treatment should find applications in ultrahigh density magnetic recording.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion irradiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[intermatallics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ferromagnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phase transition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FePd]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[kinetic Monte Carlo simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4957-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14437-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bieberle, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hampel, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barthel, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menz, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mayer, H.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14437-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ultrafast three-dimensional X-ray computed tomography]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 98(2011), 034101]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[X-ray computed tomography (CT) is nowadays a well established 2D and 3D visualization technique in medicine and non-destructive testing. An increasing number of scientific and engineering problems requires three-dimensional imaging capabilities, since structures of growing complexity are seldom seizable by a cross-section only. Because CT scanning requires sampling of radiographic projections from different viewing angles around an object, typically mechanical rotation mechanisms, either for the source-detector compound or the object, are employed by common CT systems. Hence, they are quite slow and their application in the study of fast processes, such as multiphase flows or live animals, was so far impossible. 
Here we introduce a new ultrafast three-dimensional X-ray CT method based on electron beam scanning, which achieves imaging rates of 500 volume images per second. It represents an extension of a two-dimensional ultrafast electron beam CT modality presented earlier1. Although this 2D CT system reaches cross-sectional frame rates of up to 10,000 images per second, the new system is superior for the analysis of processes and moving objects, where structural changes occur in three dimensions. With an experimental study that is reported here we could demonstrate the capability of this new method to recover the structure of typical gas-solid and gas-liquid two-phase flows. Thus, ultrafast three-dimensional X-ray CT forms a practical alternative to high-speed videometry and furthermore provides non-superimposed density distributions even from opaque media.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ultrafast]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[3D]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[computed tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.3534806]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14437-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4709-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Misochko, O. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Georgiev, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4709-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characteristic Features of the Pseudogap and Superconducting States of YBa2Cu3O7  x]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[JETP Letters, Volume 75, Issue 12, pp. 642-645 (2002).]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The relaxation dynamics of the lattice and low-energy quasiparticles in a YBa2Cu3O7  x superconductor are studied by the light reflection technique with femtosecond temporal resolution in a wide temperature range. It is shown that, for T > Tc, there exist two temperature regions with qualitatively and quantitatively different excitation dynamics, and the transition between these regions is of a hysteretic nature. It is also found that the character of changes observed in the charge carrier relaxation dynamics in the superconducting state testifies to the presence of an anisotropic gap with nodes at the Fermi surface. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4709-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4711-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhu, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garg, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Afanasjev, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kharraja, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ghugre, S. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chintalapudi, S. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janssens, R. V. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carpenter, M. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kondev, F. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lauritsen, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4711-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of Antimagnetic Rotation in <sup>100</sup>Pd]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 64 (2001) 041302]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High spin states have been studied in the nucleus <sup>100</sup>Pd with the aim of investigating the novel phenomenon of "antimagnetic rotation." A cascade of four "rotational-band-like" transitions is proposed as corresponding to antimagnetic rotation, based on the observed spectroscopic properties and a comparison with calculations in the configuration-dependent cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky formalism.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4711-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4846-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zénétyi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4846-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Subthreshold φ meson production in heavy-ion collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Phys. G 28 (2002) 2133]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Within a BUU type transport model we study φ meson production in subthreshold Ni+Ni and Ru+Ru reactions. For the first time we included in our model the elementary reaction channels φ+N, Δ → φ+N, π+N(1520)Δ+N and πρ → φ. In spite of a substantial increase of the φ multiplicities by these channels our results stay significantly below the preliminary experimental data.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4846-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4961-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Österman, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hallen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anand, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Linnarson, M. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anderson, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aberg, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4961-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Techniques for Depth Profiling of Dopants in 4H-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Material Science Forum 353-356(2001)559-562]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Three different methods for measuring the depth distribution of dopants in 4H-SiC have been investigated: (1) Spreading Resistance Profiling (SRP), (2) Scanning Capacitance Microscopy(SCM) and (3) Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The investigated samples included p- and n-type epitaxial layers grown by vapor phase deposition with doping concentrations of 10E16 - 10E20 cm-3. Also p+n implanted profiles using a combination of Al and B multi-energy implantation were studied. All techniques were able to provide doping profiles qualitatively corresponding to Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) data. The SRP results suggest a lower limit of the p-doping concentration below which the ohmic contact between the probe tip and sample become more Schottky-like. The magnitude of the SCM signal corresponds well to the chemical doping profile except in the depleted region surrounding the metallurgical junction of the p+n structure.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Dopant Activation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Dopant Profile]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Scanning Capacitance Microscopy (SCM)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Spreading Resistance Profiling (SRP)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4961-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4566-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Madhusoodanan, K. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4566-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Improved p-type Conductivity in Heavily, Al-doped SiC by Ion-Beam- Induced Nano-Crystallization]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mat. Sci. Forum 433-436 (2003) 395]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Low-resistivity ( < 0.1  Ohm cm at room temperature), p-type SiC layers were produced by the combination of  high dose Al implantation in n-type, 6H-SiC at low temperature, subsequent ion-beam-induced crystallization by means of Si irradiation at 500°C and high temperature annealing at 1500°C. The implanted SiC layers have a  nanocrystalline structure consisting of randomly oriented grains of  3C-SiC. The electrical properties of the nanocrystalline and single-crystalline reference samples were investigated by sheet resistance and Hall measurements in dependence on temperature. In comparison with the standard doping process the hole concentration is enhanced by more than one order of magnitude. This can be explained by a higher solid solubility of Al in nanocrystalline SiC.  Current-voltage measurements across the vertical p-n-junction in the heavily doped nanocrystalline and single-crystalline samples demonstrated the equivalence of the diode quality.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[p-type doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocrystalline SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion-beam-induced crystallization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Al implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4566-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4714-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ottaviani, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lazar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Locatelli, M. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Monteil, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4714-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of Al-implanted 6H- and 4H-SiC layers after fast heating rate annealings]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Appl. Surf. Sci. 184 (2001) 330-335]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Al Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[High Temperature Annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4715-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fraxedas, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Molas, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Figueras, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jiménez, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Auban-Senzier, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goffman, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4715-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thin Films of Molecular Metals: TTF-TCNQ]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Solid State Chemistry 168 (2002) 384-389]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present recent results on the characterization of highly-ordered polycrystalline thin films of the charge transfer salt TTF-TCNQ (TTF = tetrathiafulvalene, TCNQ = tetracyanoquinodimethane) prepared by thermal sublimation in high vacuum under different conditions. The increase in orientation and microcrystal size as a function of substrate and annealing temperatures is addressed. A consequence of such an increase is the reduction of the conductivity activation energy, which eventually leads to the observation of the Peierls transition by resistivity measurements. X-ray Absorption Near Edge Spectroscopy (XANES) studies performed with synchrotron radiation reveal directly the influence of charge transfer on unoccupied states near the Fermi level.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Molecular metals]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[molecular organic materials]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TTF-TCNQ]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Peierls transition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[synchrotron radiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4715-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4717-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beausang, C. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hecht, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zyromski, K. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balabanski, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barton, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caprio, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Casten, R. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cooper, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartley, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Novak, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zamfir, N. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhang, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4717-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for chiral symmetry in the mass A ~ 130 region]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A 682 (2001) 394]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Two new <font face=symbol>D</font>I = 1 bands in the N = 75, doubly-odd nuclei <sup>136</sup>Pm and <sup>138</sup>Eu
are reported. These bands have been assigned the same
<font face=symbol>p</font>h<sub>11/2</sub><font face=symbol>nÄ</font>h<sub>11/2</sub>
structure as the yrast band and show some of the features expected
from predicted chiral twin bands.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4717-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4718-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brankovic, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Slonina, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panteleeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dörr, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4718-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Klonogenes Zellüberleben von Keratinozyten und Fibroblasten nach Bestrahlung mit weichen Röntgenstrahlen.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Exp. Strahlenther. Klin. Strahlenbiol., Vol. 10 (2001) 71-75]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Weiche Röntgenstrahlung wird in der diagnostischen Radiologie, aber auch in der Strahlentherapie angewandt. In der vorliegenden Untersuchung wurde die Wirkung weicher Röntgenstrahlen (25 kV) bzw. Referenzröntgenstrahlung (200 kV) für verschiedene Zelllinien (3T3/NIH Mausfibroblasten, V-79 Hamsterfibroblasten, primäre neonatale Haut-Keratinozyten des Menschen) verglichen. Zusammenfassend zeigen Fibroblasten ein vemindertes klonogenes Zellüberleben nach Bestrahlung mit weichen Röntgenstrahlen im Vergleich zu 200 kV Röntgenstrahlen. Dieser Unterschied geht einher mit einer Abnahme des alpha-Wertes und einer Zunahme von beta. Demgegenüber zeigen Keratinozyten keine deutliche Veränderung des 
Zellüberlebens. Hier findet sich jedoch eine Zunahme von alpha.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4718-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4851-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Riehn, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parascandola, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4851-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Application and Improvement of the spreading resistance method for p-type 6H-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Mat. Sci. Forum 338-342 (2000) 741]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Since the end of the 1960's spreading resistance (SR) measurements have become a routinely used technique for determining charge carrier profiles in silicon. For wide band gap semiconductors however the application of this method is difficult because of the high barrier at the interface between probe tips and the semiconductor surface. In order to lower the barrier two different approaches can be taken. First, the material of the tips could be changed with respect to its work function. But there is a limited choice because of the required mechanical properties of the tips concerning high hardness and low brittleness. The other way is to lower the barrier by influencing the surface states of the semiconductor material. This is actually more promising. 
A strong dependence of the SR values on the polishing material for beveling was reported in investigations for the wide band gap semiconductor GaAs [1]. For laser annealed 6H-SiC [2] and 3C-SiC [3] SR measurements have been reported, but very high measuring voltages (1 to 5 V) were used compared to the usual measurements on Si (10 mV). Ahmed et al. found an activation of more than 100% which points to problems in the interpretation of the measurement [2]. 

In this work the influence of mechanical processing, further annealing of the bevel and finally sputter cleaning on the SR measurements was investigated. The SiC - surface was beveled with a diamond emulsion on a rotating glass plate. Grain sizes of 1.0 µm  and  0.1 µm were used. It was found that polishing with the smaller grain size leads to lower resistances. This is comparable to the results which are known for GaAs with Al2O3 emulsion from Ref. [1]. After beveling several of the samples were annealed under vacuum for 5 min at temperatures of 1300 to 1400°C. A modified thin layer (1 to 2 nm) at the surface was formed which resulted in a lowering of the barrier resistance. The measured resistance was lowered up to a factor of three but statistical variations increased. 
In order to lower the barrier further, the influence of ion sputtering (Ar+, 2 keV) on the bevel before the measuring procedure was tested. The sputtering was carried out at a current density of 50 µAcm-2 for 300 s. During the process the temperature increased to 57 to 69°C. Subsequent SR measurements showed up to two orders of magnitude lower resistance. The shape of the depth profile remained the same and the statistical error of the SR dropped significantly. Samples with resistivities larger than 0.2  cm were not measurable after beveling but after subsequent sputtering. The resistivity range in which SR measurements can be carried out was extended to 3  cm. First investigations of SR depth profiles using this sputtering method show a very good reproducibility at remarkably small variations of the measured values. 
The samples were implanted with Al+ at multiple energies of  450, 240, 115 and 50 keV to form a 500 nm thick homogeneously doped layer with plateau concentrations in the range of 5 1019 to 5 1021 cm-3. Various post annealing processes were carried out to cover a broad range of resistivities with the samples. Resistivities and mobilities were obtained from Hall measurements [4]. For SR profiling a SENTECH SR-210 device was used. The probe tips were made of sintered tungsten carbide with a tip diameter of 5 µm. The measuring voltage was kept constant at 10 mV allowing to measure resistance values up to  1 G . The highest spatial resolution of the apparatus was 5 nm and the probe tip load during the measurements 9 g.

References:

[1]  G. Queirolo, J. Electrochem. Soc., 125 (10), 1672 (1978).
[2]  S. Ahmed, C.J. Barbero and T.W. Sigmon, Appl. Phys. Lett. 66 (6), 712 (1995).
[3]  J. A. Edmond, S.P. Withrow, W. Wadlin, R.F. Davis, Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc.,
      Vol. 77, 193 (1987).
[4]  D. Panknin , H. Wirth, M. Mücklich, W. Skorupa,  Mat. Sci. Engin. B56  (1999), in print
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Spreading resistance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4851-2</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4843-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wielunski, L. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Harding, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szilagyi, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4843-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hydrogen depth resolution in multilayer metal structures, comparison of elastic recoil detection and resonant nuclear reaction method]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucler Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B #190 (2002)693-698]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Four different metals: Al, Cu, Ag and An have been used to produce four special multilayer samples to study the depth resolution of hydrogen. The layer structure of each sample was analysed using 2 MeV He Rutherford backscattering spectrometry, 4.5 MeV He elastic recoil detection (ERD) and 30 MeV F6+ HIERD. Moreover the hydrogen distribution was analysed in all samples using H(N-15, alphagamma)C-12 nuclear reaction analysis (NRA) with resonance at 6.385 MeV. The results show that the best depth resolution and sensitivity for hydrogen detection are offered by resonance NRA. The He ERD shows good depth resolution only for the near surface hydrogen. In this technique the depth resolution is rapidly reduced with depth due to multiple scattering effects. The 30 MeV F6+ HIERD demonstrated similar hydrogen depth resolution to He ERD for low mass metals and HIERD resolution is substantially better for heavy metals and deep layers.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Elastic recoil detection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Heavy ion elastic recoil detection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hydrogen depth profiling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion multiple scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nucler rection analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4843-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4852-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pantchev, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danesh, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4852-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Elastic recoil detection analysis of ion-exchanged soda-lime glass substrates for a-Si:H devices]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 69 (2003) 289]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Elastic recoil detection analysis has been used to study the interaction between the soda-lime glass substrates and the a-Si:H films. It has been established that H and Na ions penetrate from the near-surface region of the substrate into the deposited film. The results have shown that the influence of the substrate on the properties of a-Si:H can be strongly reduced by glass surface modification using the processes of ion exchange and ion extraction.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[elastic recoil detection analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[soda-lime glass]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion exchange]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydrogenated amorphous silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4852-2</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4967-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Serre, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perez-Rodriguez, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romano-Rodiguez, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morante, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Esteve, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Acero, M. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4967-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural and Electrical Characterization of Ion Beam Synthesized and n-doped SiC Layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science Forum 353-356 (2001) 591-594]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This work reports preliminary data on the ion beam synthesis of n-doped SiC layers. For this, two approaches have been studied: i) doping by ion implantation (with N) of ion beam synthesized SiC layers and ii) ion beam synthesis of SiC in previously doped (with P) Si wafers. In the first case, the electrical data show a p-type overcompensation of the SiC layer in the range of temperatures between -50°C and 125 °C. The structural (XRD) and in-depth (SIMS; Spreading Resistance) analysis of the samples suggest this overcompensation to be induced by p-type active defects related to the N-ion implantation damage, and therefore the need for further optimization of their thermal processing. In contrast, the p-doped SiC layers always show n-type doping. This is also accompanied by a higher structural quality, being the spectral features of the layers similar to those from the not doped material. Electrical activation of P in the SiC lattice is about one order of magnitude lower than in Si. These data constitute, to our knowledge, the first results reported on the doping of ion beam synthesized SiC layers.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Beam Synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC on Si]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4967-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4968-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Serre, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perez-Rodriguez, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romano-Rodriguez, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morante, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Esteve, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Acero, M. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4968-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion beam synthesis of n-type doped SiC layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 184 (2001) 367-371]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This work reports the ion beam synthesis of n-doped SiC layers. For this, two approaches have been studied: (i) conventional method of doping by implanting with N into an ion beam synthesized SiC layer and (ii) a novel method based on pre-doping (with N and P) of the Si wafers before the ion beam synthesis of SiC. For the N implantation the electrical data show a p-type overcompensation of the SiC layers for both doping methods used. The structural (XRD) and in-depth (SIMS, Spreading Resistance) analysis of the samples suggest this overcompensation to be induced by p-type active defects related to the N ion implantation damage, and therefore, the need for further optimization of their thermal processing. In contrast, the P-doped SiC layers always show n-type conductivity. This is also accompanied by a higher structural quality, being the spectral features of the layers similar to those from the undoped material. Our electrical data, together with the absence of additional stress related to P-implant suggest that this technique could be suitable to avoid effects related to the ion implantation damage in the SiC lattice, although the electrical activation of P in the SiC is about one order of magnitude lower than in Si.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion beam synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC on Si]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4968-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4973-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merroun, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4973-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Molecular and atomic analysis of the uranium complexes formed by three eco-types of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Biochemical Soc. Transactions 2002, 30, 669-672]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A combination of Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and Energy-Dispersive X -ray (EDX) was used to conduct a molecular and atomic analysis of the uranium complexes formed by A. ferrooxidans. The results demonstrated that this bacterium accumulates uranium as phosphate compounds. We hypothesize that the poly P-bodies of A. ferrooxidans may play a role in detoxification of those part of uranium which is uptaken by the cells.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[EXAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRLFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TEM/EDX]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uranium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[and Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4973-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4568-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedrich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pilz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bekris, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Glugla, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kiisk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liechtenstein, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4568-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A small and compact AMS facility for tritium depth profiling]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 223-224(2004), 21-25]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A dedicated AMS facility for depth profiling of tritium in carbon samples containing higher quantities of tritium has been installed, tested and applied for routine measurements in the Forschungszentrum Rossendorf. It is based on an SF6-insulated 100 kV tandem accelerator equipped with a thin diamond-like carbon (DLC) stripper foil of about 1 µg/cm2. The carbon samples have been cut from tiles of the inner wall of the fusion experiments ASDEX-upgrade Garching/Germany, JET Culham/GB and TFTR Princeton/USA. Depth profiles of deuterium and other light elements can be measured simultaneously using the Faraday cup at the entrance of the accelerator (SIMS mode of the facility) or in the case of very low concentrations after acceleration using a particle detector (AMS mode).

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mass Spectrometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tritium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fusion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electrostatic Accelerators]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nimb.2004.04.008]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4568-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4572-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gallmeister, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4572-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Energy loss of quarks in deconfined matter at RHIC: photon-tagged jets, single electron and dilepton spectra from open charm]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A 715 (2003) 705c
nucl-th]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report a first attempt 
(i) to derive constraints on the energy loss of charm quarks in a deconfined medium from the recent PHENIX data of single-electron transverse momentum spectra and 
(ii) to estimate the resulting suppression of dileptons from correlated semi-leptonic decays of open charmed mesons.
The momentum imbalance of photon-tagged light-quark jetsis also considered.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gluon radion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[energy loss]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[charm quarks]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4572-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4573-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zablotskaya, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Segal, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lukevics, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knieß, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4573-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and physico-chemical characterization of triorganylsiloxyalkyl monodentate ligands with free mercapto group.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Latv. Kim. Z. N4 (2001) 339-342]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4573-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4574-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abedin, M. Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zablotskaya, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4574-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and properties of triethyl(triphenyl)siloxyalkyl(aryl)thiolato(3-thiapentane-1,5-dithialato)oxorhenium(V)- potential brain seeking agents]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bangladesh Journal of Nuclear Medicine (2001) 1-6.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Four triethyl(triphenyl)siloxyalkyl(aryl)thiolato(3-thiapentane-1,5-dithialato)oxorhenium(V) complexes viz. triethylsiloxyethylthiolato-(3-thiapentane-1,5-dithialato)oxorhenium(5), triethylsiloxypropylthiolato-(3-thiapentane-1,5-dithialato)oxorhenium(6), triethylsiloxyphenylthiolato-(3-thiapentane-1,5-dithialato)oxorhenium(8) and triphenylsiloxyethylthiolato-(3-thiapentane-1,5-dithialato)oxorhenium(7) were synthesized by a new route reacting chloro-(3-thiapentane-1,5-dithialato)oxorhenium(V) with bis silylated mercaptoalkanols or mercaptophenol. Stability of the compounds in acetonitrile-water (1:1) solution at different temperature and pH was studied by reverse phase HPLC method. Compound 5 was found to be the most stable in acetonitrile-water system with respect to both temperature and pH changes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4574-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4577-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günther, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4577-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Isospectrality of spherical MHD dynamo operators: Pseudo-Hermiticity and a no-go theorem]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Mathematical Physics 44 (2003) 3097-3111]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The isospectrality problem is studied for the operator of the spherical hydromagnetic alpha^2-dynamo. It  is shown that this operator is formally pseudo-Hermitian (J-symmetric) and lives in a Krein space. Based on the J-symmetry, an operator intertwining Ansatz with first-order differential intertwining operators is tested for its compatibility with the structure of the alpha^2-dynamo operator matrix. An intrinsic structural inconsistency is obtained in the set of associated matrix Riccati equations. This inconsistency is interpreted as a no-go theorem which forbids the construction of isospectral alpha^2-dynamo operator classes with the help of first-order differential intertwining operators.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4577-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8211-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oates, T. W. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8211-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Real time observation of silver nanoparticle growth in ultrathin polymer films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 88(2006), 213115]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Silver nanoparticles are formed in a polystyrene film by temperature induced dissociation of an organometallic precursor dispersed in the polymer. Further heating of the sample above the polymer boiling point allows control over the fill content of the silver particles. The process is recorded in real time by spectroscopic ellipsometry. The ellipsometric data is modeled using the Maxwell-Garnett effective medium approximation. Modeling the silver component using a Drude term with a modified electronic relaxation frequency allows the particle size to be inferred by scaling the relaxation frequency with microstructural observations of the particle dimensions. The particle size can subsequently be determined during the growth process from the final radius of 7.4 nm back to 2.3 nm, at which point quantum size effects limit the effectiveness of the model.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nanoparticles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface plasmon polaritons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spectroscopic ellipsometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[polymer nanocomposites]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8211-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4721-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goidenko, I. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Labzowski, L. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nefiodov, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jentschura, U. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plunien, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soff, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4721-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Radiative Corrections in Highly Charged Ions and Tests of QED in Strong Electric and Magnetic Fields]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Src. T 92 (2001) 426]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[To provide predictions of the Lamb shift of highly charged ions on the level of accuracy of about
10(-6) has been achieved after exact results for the contributions of all two-photon self-energy
diagrams have been performed. We report on the present status of our Lamb-shift calculations
including all QED-corrections of first- and second-order in the finestructure constant a and all
relevant nuclear effects. An excellent agreement between the most recent experimental data for Lamb
shift of the ls-ground state in hydrogenlike uranium can be stated. This can serve as a sensitive test
of QED in the strongest electric fields accessible in nature. In a second part of this article we report
about an all-order numerical evaluation of the one-photon selfenergy at low nuclear charge (Z =
1,...,5). A sensitive comparison of our numerical approach with analytical approach to the one-photon
selfenergy confirms the consistency of these two different approaches (numerical and analytic) to very
high precision.  
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4721-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4722-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goidenko, I. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Labzowski, L. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nefiodov, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plunien, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soff, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4722-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evaluation of the Two-Photon Self-Energy Correction for Hydrogenlike Ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Hyp. Int. 132 (2001) 397]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report on the recent evaluation of the two-photon electron self energy to all orders in the
interaction with the Coulomb field of the nucleus. With the present results at hand the major theoretical
uncertainty is diminished, which provides predictions of the ground-state energy with a relative
accuracy of about 10(-6) for the hydrogenlike uranium and lead systems. This allows for
high-precision tests of quantum electrodynamics (QED) in strong fields that are expected to be
experimentally available in the near future.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4722-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4886-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitting, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barfels, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trukhin, A. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4886-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Cathodoluminescence of crystalline and amorphous SiO<sub>2</sub> and GeO<sub>2</sub>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 279 (2001) 51-59]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Cathodoluminescence (CL) and its temperature-dose behaviour are presented for dierent crystalline and amorphous modifications of SiO<sub>2</sub> and GeO<sub>2</sub> as well as for Ge-doped SiO<sub>2</sub> layers. The crystalline samples include four-fold coordinated Si and Ge in hexagonal quartz and quartz-like crystals, respectively, as well six-fold coordinated atoms in tetragonal rutile-like crystals. The detected luminescence bands, in general, are attributed to three optical active luminescence centres: the two-fold coordinated silicon ( =Si:) and germanium ( =Ge:) centre, respectively, the nonbridging oxygen hole centre (NBOHC) and the self trapped exciton (STE). The first ones, the oxygen deficient centres (ODC), are especially developed in both, in the tetragonal crystal rutile-like modifications as well as in glassy states. The huge violet luminescence in Ge-implanted SiO<sub>2</sub>-layers is attributed to the two-fold coordinated Ge in the silica matrix.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cathodoluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[luminescent centers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiO2]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[GeO2]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4886-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4885-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitiing, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barfels, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Czarnowski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4885-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Cathodoluminescence depth profiling of Ge-implanted SiO2-layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Solid State Phenomena 78-79 (2001) 119-126]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Thermally grown SiO2 layers of thickness d = 500 nm have been implanted by Ge+-ions of energy 350 keV and doses 5x1015 to 5x1016 ions/cm2. Thus Ge profiles with a concentration maximum at the depth of about dm = 240 nm are expected. Afterwards the layers have been investigated partially as implanted and after different thermal annealing up to Ta = 1100 °C for one hour in dry nitrogen.
For investigation of the luminescent center profile cathodoluminescence measurements are used under variation of the primary electron energy Eo = 0.5...30 keV. Applying a constant incident power regime Eo x jo = const the depth profiles of luminescent centers are deduced in comparable magnitude from the electron energy transfer profiles dE/dx.
After thermal annealing, not only the typical violet luminescence (at 400 nm) of the Ge centers is strongly increased but also the luminescent center profile is redistributed in a characteristic manner towards the surface. This process should be described by Ge diffusion processes, precipitation and finally Ge nanocluster formation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cathodoluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[depth profiling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[luminescent centers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thermal annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4885-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4889-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danesh, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pantchev, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Savatinova, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liarokapis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4889-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of ion implantation on the structural properties of a-Si:H films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 69 (2003) 83]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A comparative study of the effect of H+ and Si+ ion implantation on the hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) has been carried out in order to explore the interaction of hydrogen with the structural defects and to separate their contribution to the intrinsic compressive stress in the films. a-Si:H films were prepared by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Raman scattering spectroscopy and infrared spectroscopy have been used to study the variations of the short range order of the silicon network and of the hydrogen bonding configuration, respectively. It has been suggested that the essential difference in the structural damage introduced by H+ and Si+ ion implantation could be related with the insertion of molecular hydrogen.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydrogenated amorphous silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Raman spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[infrared spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mechanical stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4889-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:4884-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koptev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4884-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Forward K<sup>+</sup>-Production in Subthreshold pA Collisions at 1.0 GeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Lett. 87 (2001) 022301]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[K+-meson production in pA ( A = C,Cu,Au) collisions has been studied using the ANKE spectrometer at an internal target position of the COSY-Jülich accelerator. The complete momentum spectrum of kaons emitted at forward angles, ϑ≤12°, has been measured for a beam energy of Tp = 1.0 GeV, far below the free NN threshold of 1.58 GeV. The spectrum does not follow a thermal distribution at low kaon momenta and the larger momenta reflect a high degree of collectivity in the target nucleus.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-4884-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5437-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Podsiadlo, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szyszko, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grzegorz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ratajczak, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kowalczyk, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebicki, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strzalkowski, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5437-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Determination of hydrogen in GaMnN and GaMnMgN by nuclear reaction analysis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 70 (2003) 207-213]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Gallium nitride is a novel material for short wavelength (blue) optoelectronics. Our previous investigation showed that Mn doped GaN has paramagnetic or antiferromagnetic properties opening new possible applications. The high concentration of magnetic ions possibly allows for the use of such a material in magnetooptic and spintronic devices. GaMnN and GaMnMgN powders were prepared by heating mixtures of gallium and manganese powder or powders of gallium nitride and manganese in a stream of ammonia at the temperature up to 1250°C. The powders have a grain size about 1-10 µm and they contain more than 2%  of manganese by weight. Powders of doped GaN were prepared in a series of technological processes at various temperatures, ammonia flow rates and concentration of dopants in initial mixtures. Since hydrogen largely attributes to the passivation of p-dopants it plays an essential role in determination of electrical properties of these materials. Hydrogen content analysis was performed by the NRA method using the 1H(15Na,alpha gamma)12C reaction. This reaction has a sharp resonance of the cross-section at 6.385 MeV. Therefore it is possible by changing the incident 15N beam energy to measure depth distribution of hydrogen. It was found out that hydrogen concentration in our materials was below 1.5at%.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gallium nitride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Manganese: Magnesium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion beam analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5437-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14412-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fridman, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kliem, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14412-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Pu recycling in a full Th-MOX PWR core: Part I - steady state analysis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 241(2011)1, 193-202]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Current practice of Pu recycling in existing LWRs in the form of U-Pu mixed oxide fuel (MOX) is not efficient due to continuous Pu production from U-238. The use of Th-Pu mixed oxide (TOX) fuel will considerably improve Pu consumption rates because virtually no new Pu is generated from thorium. In this study, the feasibility of Pu recycling in a typical pressurized water reactor (PWR) fully loaded with TOX fuel is investigated. 
Detailed 3-dimensional 100% TOX and 100% MOX PWR core designs are developed. The full MOX core is considered for comparison purposes. The design stages included determination of Pu loading required to achieve 18-month fuel cycle assuming three-batch fuel management scheme, selection of poison materials, development of the core loading pattern, optimization of burnable poison loadings, evaluation of critical boron concentration requirements, estimation of reactivity coefficients, core kinetic parameters, and shutdown margin. 
The performance of the MOX and TOX cores under steady-state condition and during selected reactivity initiated accidents (RIA) is compared with that of the actual uranium oxide (UOX) PWR core. 
Part I of this paper describes the full TOX and MOX PWR core designs and reports the results of steady state analysis. The TOX core requires a slightly higher initial Pu loading than the MOX core to achieve the target fuel cycle length. However, the TOX core exhibit superior Pu incineration capabilities. 
The significantly degraded worth of control materials in Pu cores is partially addressed by the use of enriched soluble boron and B4C as a control rod absorbing material. Wet annular burnable absorber (WABA) rods are used to flatten radial power distribution. The temperature reactivity coefficients of the TOX core were found to be always negative. The TOX core has a slightly reduced, as compared to UOX core, but still sufficient shutdown margin. 
In the TOX core βeff is smaller by about a factor of two in comparison to the UOX core and even lower than that of the MOX core. The combination of small βeff and reduce control materials worth may potentially deteriorate the performance under RIA conditions and requires an additional examination. The behavior of the considered cores during the most limiting RIAs, such as rod ejection, main steam line break, and boron dilution, is further investigated and reported in Part II of the paper.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Pu recycling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PWR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Thorium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MOX]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[three-dimensional core analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2010.10.036]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14412-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5089-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beuthien-Baumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fischer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kittner, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bredow, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kropp, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ockert, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ehninger, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5089-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Simultaneous occurrence of Hodgkin's lymphoma and eosinophilic granuloma: A potential pitfall in positron emission tomography imaging]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Clinical Lymphoma Vol. 3, No. 2 (2002) 121-124]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography (PET) with [<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorodeoxyglucose [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FDG has evolved as a method if increasingly clinical importance in the management of patients with malignant lymphoma. However, inflammatory lesions also accumulate [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FDG and may cause difficulties with interpretation. This report deals with 2 patients with simultaneous occurrence of Hodgkin's lymphoma and eosinophilic granuloma, a rare but known coincidence of diseases. In the first case, Hodgkin's disease could not be differentiated from eosinophilic granuloma. Positron emission tomography showed increased [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FDG uptake both in lymphoma manifestations and in the granuloma. In the second case with proven Hodgkin's disease, post-treatment examination showed a positive PET lesion in the mediastinal residual mass, which was interpreted as viable lymphoma. However, histologic examination revealed that it was an eosinophilic granuloma.  ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hodgkin's disease]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[2-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorodeoxyglucose]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Eosinophilic granuloma]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Langerhans cell histiocytosis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Chemotherapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mediastinoscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiation therapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14515-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kovacs, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buerger, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14515-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of the substrate on the insulator-metal transition of vanadium dioxide films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 109(2011)6, 063708]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Single-phase vanadium dioxide films grown on (0001) sapphire and (001) silicon substrates show very different insulator-metal electronic transition. A detailed description of the growth mechanisms and the substrate-film interaction is given, and the characteristics of the electronic transition are described by the morphology and grain boundary structure. (Tri-)epitaxy-stabilized columnar growth of VO2 takes place on the sapphire substrate, while on silicon the expected Zone II growth is identified. We have found that in the case of the Si substrate the reasons for the broader hysteresis and the lower switching amplitude are the higher average oxygen vacancy concentration and the VxSiyO built up in the grain boundaries. These phenomena are the result of the material transport between the silicon substrate and the growing film.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[memristor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[insulator-metal transition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vanadium dioxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5214-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Music, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Czigany, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helmersson, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5214-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Elastic modulus-density relationship for amorphous boron suboxide thin films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics A76 (2003) 269-271]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Boron suboxide thin films have been deposited on Si(100) substrates by reactive RF magnetron sputtering of a sintered B target in an Ar/O2 atmosphere. Elastic recoil detection analysis was applied to determine the film composition and density. Film structure was studied by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The elastic modulus, measured by nanoindentation, was found to decrease as the film density decreased. The relationship was affected by tuning the negative substrate bias potential and the substrate temperature during film growth. A decrease in film density, by a factor of 1.55, caused an elastic modulus reduction by a factor of 4.5, most likely due to formation of nano-pores containing Ar. It appears evident that the large scattering in the published data on elastic properties of films with identical chemical composition can readily be understood by density variations. These results are important for understanding the elastic properties of boron suboxide, but may also be qualitatively relevant for other B-based material systems. ]]></dc:description>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5216-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cleymans, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinberg, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wheaton, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5216-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Strangeness saturation: energy- and system-size dependence]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[arXiv:hep-ph/0212335v1]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Relativistic heavy-ion collisions lead to a final state which has a higher degree of strangeness saturation than those of elementary collisions. A systematic analysis of this phenomenon, based on the strangeness saturation factor, is made for C+C, Si+Si and Pb+Pb collisions at the CERN SPS collider and for Au+Au collisions at RHIC energies. Strangeness saturation is shown to increase with the number of participants within a colliding system, at both CERN SPS and RHIC energies. The saturation observed in central collisions of lighter nuclei deviates from that seen in peripheral collisions of heavier nuclei with an equivalent participant number, which could be due to the difference in nuclear density.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[relativistic heavy-ion collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[strangeness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hadron production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5216-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6221-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deshkovskaya, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynkov, L. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nagibarov, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6221-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Research of coatings containing zirkonium properties on metallic substrate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Doklady BGUNP 1 (2003) 57]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6223-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eriksson, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johansson, G. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hertz, H. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gullikson, E. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Birch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6223-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[14.5% normal-incidence reflectance of Cr/Sc X-ray multilayer mirrors for the water window]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Optics Letters 28 (2003) 2494]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6224-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aidinis, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6224-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characteristics of erbium-producing liquid metal ion sources]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica B 340-342 (2003) 1166]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6226-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iglesias-Rubianes, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skeldon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thompson, G. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Habazaki, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shimizu, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6226-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Behaviour of hydrogen impurity in aluminium alloys during anodizing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 424 (2003) 201]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6226-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6227-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lopez, J. M. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zawislak, F. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fichtner, P. F. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6227-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Cluster coarsening and luminescence emission intensity of Ge nanoclusters in SiO2 layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 94 (2003) 6059]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1616995]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6227-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1383-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roßberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rutsch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1383-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Local Structure Analysis of Uranyl Phosphates and Arsenates using EXAFS Spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Supplement 16, S. 158]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Local Structure Analysis of Uranyl Phosphates and Arsenates using EXAFS Spectroscopy

C. Hennig, T. Reich, A. Roßberg, H. Funke, M. Rutsch, 
G. Geipel, H. Nitsche, G. Bernhard 

Forschungszentrum Rossendorf e.V., Institut für Radiochemie, P.F. 510119, D-01314 Dresden

First EXAFS measurements were taken on the new ROssendorf Beam Line (ROBL) [1]. This beamline is built by the Forschungszentrum Rossendorf as collaborating research group (CRG) at the ESRF in Grenoble. ROBL comprises a radiochemistry laboratory of type B and a materials research station. The radiochemistry station is designed for X-ray absorption spectroscopy whereas the materials research station uses X-ray diffraction techniques. The monochromator is equipped with a Si(111) and Si(311) water cooled double-crystal system of fixed-exit type which covers an energy range of 5keV-35keV. Higher harmonics are rejected by two Si/Pt coated mirrors. 
Some saxonian granites contain uranium as hydrothermal crystallized uranyl phosphates and arsenates. Uranium and arsenic appear also in seepage waters of mine tailing piles from uranium mines and give stable complexes. Local structure analysis of these compounds is nessesary to understand the environmental weathering and mineralization processes. 
The investigated samples are natural Cu[UO2PO4]2*nH2O, Ba[UO2PO4]2*nH2O, Ca[UO2PO4]2*nH2O, Cu[UO2AsO4]2*nH2O and synthetic H[UO2AsO4]*nH2O. The crystal structures are generally built up by stable layers of [UO2]2+ and [PO4]3-or [AsO4]3- units and the charge neutrality is achived by different interlayer cations. 
U LIII-edge and As K-edge EXAFS spectra were collected in transmission, Cu K-edge EXAFS spectra were measured with a multichannel Ge fluorescence detector [2]. The measurements were carried out with a sample orientation of 0° and 45° to the beam direction in order to investigate the influence of polarization effects. 
We have measured small but significant bond length differences within this structural isotypic group. Deviations in the coordination numbers are obtained as a result of polarization effects and moreover different Debye-Waller factors in connection with structural defects. In conclusion, the uranyl arsenate layer structure is nearly independent from the interlayer cation arrangement. Our investigation demonstrates the possibility for compensation the lost angle information in EXAFS spectroscopy by using the radial distribution functions at various absorption edges.

[1] ESRF Beamline Handbook 1997 pp.145
[2] Bucher, J.J., et al., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 67 (1996) 1]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:1384-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nolze, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-1384-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Texture Analysis of EXAFS-Samples using the Rietveld Method]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Supplement 16, S. 157]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Texture Analysis of EXAFS-Samples using the Rietveld Method

C. Hennig1, G. Nolze2 
1Forschungszentrum Rossendorf e.V., ESRF- ROBL/CRG, B.P. 220, F-38043 Grenoble
2Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung, Unter den Eichen 87, D-12205 Berlin

Until now a lot of EXAFS measurements have been carried out on polycrystalline samples. It is known that powdered samples are characterized by a more or less strong texture, caused by an axial pressure during sample preparation. Owing to the polarized synchrotron radiation, this leads to an incorrect determination of the coordination number Nj, in particular for compounds with an anisotropic coordination center. Exemplarily, a strong polarization dependence can be detected in EXAFS spectra for oriented single crystals containing a uranyl coordination center [1]. The influence of preferred orientation on EXAFS measurements will be shown here for polycrystalline uranyl phosphate hydrate samples. The amplitude function of the EXAFS formula describes this polarization dependency with the term 
Njeff = 1/2 Nj (1 + 3cos2*j), 			     (1)
where *j is the angle between the polarization vector   of the synchrotron radiation and the interatomic vector   between the absorber and backscatterer. The exact calculation of the coordination number Nj is especially difficult because of its strong correlation to the Debye-Waller factor *j. A way to determine the preferred orientation is the use of X-ray diffraction measurements. The powder diffraction technique allows to determine the effective multiplicity of each Bragg reflection. One of the commonly used descriptions of a simple preferred orientation is this given by March and Dollase [2]. There, the preferred orientation is characterized by a single vector and the degree of preferred orientation:
Icorr = Istr (G2cos2 *k + G-1 sin2 *k )-2/3                     (2)
For a given reflection hkl, this formula describes the relation between the corrected intensity Icorr and the integral intensity Istr resulting from well-known crystal structure data. Istr will be corrected by the preferred orientation in dependence of the orientation parameter G and the angles *k between the scattering vectors   of all symmetry-equivalent lattice planes and the preferred orientation vector  , assumed as lattice vector. In contrast, the orientation parameter G is valid for all reflection and must be fitted in a special refinement procedure. Most of Rietveld programs allows the use of the March-Dollase function. Both, the preferred orientation vector   and the orientation parameter G should be introduced as additional amplitude correction terms for the calculation of polarization dependent EXAFS measurements on powder samples.

[1]	C. Hennig, et al., Z. Krist. Suppl. 15, (1998) 156
[2]	Dollase W.A., J. Appl. Cryst. 19 (1986) 267-272]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5448-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spekl, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Slonina, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brankovic, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoinkis, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panteleeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dörr, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5448-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Mikronukeus-Induktion in Keratinocyten und Fibroblasten durch Bestrahlung mit weichen Röntgenstrahlen.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Experimentelle Strahlentherapie und Klinische Strahlenbiologie, Vol. 11 (2002) 135-139]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5449-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walterfang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keune, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5449-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Mössbauer-effect study of metastable c-FeSi synthesized by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) and by ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phase Transitions 76 (2003) 437-444]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Mössbauer-effect study of metastable c-FeSi synthesized by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) and by ion implantation]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5449-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5106-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jokinen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nieminen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Äystö, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borcea, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caurier, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dendooven, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gierlik, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hellström, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karny, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janas, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[La Commara, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martinez-Pinedo, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mayet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Penttilä, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plochocki, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rejmund, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roeckl, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sawicka, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlegel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5106-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Beta decay of 57Zn]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal direct A3, 1 (2002)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[ Beta-delayed proton decay of 57Zn has been investigated at the GSI on-line isotope separator. The studied 57Zn nuclei were produced in fusion evaporation reactions by using a150 MeV 32S beam on a 28Si target. Beta-delayedprotonsweremeasuredbyacharged-particle
telescope detector.The observed decay pattern was used to construct the level scheme of 57Cu and to extract the beta feeding distribution. The experimental results are compared with shell-model calculations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fusion evaporation reaction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[on-line isotope separation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[beta-delayed proton decay]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gamow-Teller strength]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[shell model calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5106-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5109-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pönisch, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lauckner, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5109-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Attenuation and scatter correction for in-beam PET monitoring of tumour irradiations with heavy ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Medicine and Biology vol. 48 (2003) 2419-2436]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An in-beam dual head positron camera is used to monitor the dose application in situ during the tumour irradiation with carbon ion beams at the experimental heavy ion therapy facility at GSI Darmstadt.
Therefore, a positron emission tomograph has been mounted  directly at the treatment site.
A fully 3D reconstruction algorithm based on the Maximum Likelihood Expectation Maximisation (MLEM) algorithm has been developed and adapted to this spatially varying imaging situation. 
The scatter and attenuation correction is  included into the forward projection step of the Maximum Likelihood image reconstruction. 
This requires an attenuation map containing the information on the material composition and densities. This information is derived from the X-ray computed tomograms of the patient and the patient fixation system including the head-rest. 
The normalisation of scattered events relative to the unscattered events is done by a global scatter fraction factor which is estimated by means of a Monte Carlo simulation. The feasibility of the proposed algorithm is shown by means of computer simulations, phantom measurements as well as patient data.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PET attenuation scatter correction "heavy ion therapy"]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5109-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5217-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ram Mohan Rao, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manna, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5217-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Enhanced corrosion resistance of austenitic stainless steel by plasma immersion ion implantation of nitrogen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Materials Science Letters 22 (2003) 1099-1100]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Surface coating on austenitic stainless steel 304 (ASS) was generated by plasma immersion ionimmplantation (PIII) of nitrogen. The corrosion resistance was shown to  increase by ca. four orders of magnitude. A barrier layer produced by PIII was observed to restrict the underlaying alloy surface exposed to the corrosion environment.   ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[corrosion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stainless steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface coating]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam treatment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5217-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5219-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5219-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental and numerical investigation of one and two phase natural convection]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Scientific Papers of the Kielce University of Technology, Series Mechanics,Vol. 77, 2003, pp. 33-39]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Experiments were performed to investigate heating up processes of fluids in storage tanks under the influence of an external heat source. Several tests were carried out both with heating from the bottom and with heating from the side walls. The test tank was equipped with thermocouples for measuring the temperature distribution and with needle probes for measuring of the local void fraction.
Calculations were performed using the CFD-code CFX-4. The simulation comprises two phase flow, subcooled boiling at the heated wall and steam release at the tank surface. The paper presents comparisons of measured and calculated temperatures and void fractions. CFX-4 simulations using the implemented boiling model reproduce and explain the observed physical phenomena. Convergence problems occurred with higher vapour volume fractions. As an application measures were investigated, to reduce the temperature stratification. It could be shown, that the insertion of buffle plates reduces and postpones the steam release.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Natural convection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heating up]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[boiling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[experiments]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CFD simulations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5219-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5221-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wei, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barradas, N. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soares, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Da Silva, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cardoso, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freitas, P. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5221-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Composition analysis of the insulating barrier in magnetic tunnel junctions by grazing angle of incidence RBS]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods B 190 (2002) 684-688]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Spin dependent tunnel junctions (Si/Al2O3/Ta/CoFe/AlNx/CoFe/Ta) were studied with grazing angle of incidence Rutherford backscattering spectrometry experiments using a 1.6 MeV He+ beam. While the sensitivity to light elements is too small to detect the N directly, the thickness and composition of the AlNx insulating barrier can be obtained by carefully simulating the signal of the Al and of two CoFe layers, which can be separated. From the observed Al signal the corresponding energy loss can be calculated, and the extra energy loss required to obtain the observed CoFe layer separation is assigned to the N. Eventual oxidation in the AlNx layer during film deposition can be further identified and quantified by analysing a similar tunnel junction, but deposited on a DLC substrate. A depth resolution of 25 Å at the CoFe layers ensures a highly precise measurement of this complex magnetic system. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tunnel junction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Insulating barrier]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ultra-thin oxynitrides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5221-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5327-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kretzschmar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zessin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cumming, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5327-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Autoradiographic imaging of the serotonin ransporter in the brain of rats and pigs using S-([<SUP>18</SUP>F]Fluoromethyl)-(+)-McN5652]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Neuropsychopharmacology 13 (2003) 387-397]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The [<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoromethyl analogue of (+)-McN5652 ([<SUP>18</SUP>F]FMe-McN) has recently been developed as a radioligand for imaging the neuronal serotonin transporter (SERT) with positron emission tomography (PET). We describe here the autoradiographic evaluation of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FMe-McN in the brain of rats and pigs. Autoradiographic studies of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FMe-McN performed on rat and pig brain in vitro showed a high accumulation of radioactivity in the regions rich in SERT, such as amygdala, hypothalamus, superficial gray layer of the superior colliculus, various nuclei of thalamus and substantia nigra. The binding of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FMe-McN was reduced by citalopram, a highly selective inhibitor for SERT. Similar regional specific binding densities of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FMe-McN were observed in both species. The regional distribution and specific binding of this radiotracer correlates well with the distribution and regional brain binding of [<SUP>3</SUP>H]citalopram. Region-to-cerebellum ratios  of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FMe-McN in vitro reached a maximum value of 20.6 in the rat and 14.5 in the pig. In addition, ex vivo autoradiography of the rat brain was performed 90 min after i.v. administration of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FMe-McN. The highest regional uptake of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FMe-McN was observed in the hypothalamic area, substantia nigra and amygdaloid area. There is a high correlation between the in vitro and in vivo binding. The region-to cerebellum ratio  in vivo reached a maximum value of 5.1 in the substantia nigra, the highest yet reported for a <SUP>18</SUP>F-labelled SERT tracer in vivo in this region. Furthermore, the distribution volume of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FMe-McN calculated from the PET data in various regions of the porcine brain is highly correlated with the SERT density as determined by in vitro autoradiography with [<SUP>3</SUP>H]citalopram. Thus, [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FMe-McN has a clear potential as a radiotracer for studies of the SERT distribution in man with PET. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14227-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reichel, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lerch, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gelpey, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14227-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Temperature Measurement in Rapid Thermal Processing with focus on the application to Flash Lamp Annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Critical Reviews in Solid State and Material Sciences 36(2011)2, 102-128]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The present review intends to help its reader find a suitable method for temperature measurement in Millisecond Spike Annealing (MSA). For this purpose it is going to highlight current and former industrial and research approaches for both RTP (Rapid Thermal Processing) and MSA to measure the  true wafer temperature.  
The theoretical background of each measurement technique is considered along with its capability to be applied in MSA tools as well as its suitability for Industry in terms of time and temperature resolution.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rapid Thermal Annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Millisecond Annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Flash Lamp]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Black Body Radiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Temperature Measurement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Pyrometer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/10408436.2011.572757]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14495-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peplinski, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Adam, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vogel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Adamczyk, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menzel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Emmerling, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simon, F.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14495-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First identification of the tridymite form of AlPO4 in a municipal sewage sludge ash]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Kristallographie Proceedings 1(2011), 443-448]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1524/zkpr.2011.0067]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14495-2</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5328-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernard, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ortner, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spingler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alberto, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5328-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Aqueous synthesis of derivatized cyclopentadienyl complexes of technetium and rhenium directed towards radiopharmaceutical application]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganic Chemistry 42 (2003) 1014-1022]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Half-sandwich complexes of the type (RCOCp)M(CO)<SUB>3</sub>] with M ) Re and <SUP>99(m)</sup>Tc were synthesized from [M(OH<SUB>2</sub>)<SUB>3-</sub>(CO)<SUB>3</sub>]<SUP>+</sup> in water. The R group can be an organic residue or a receptor binding biomolecule with a spacer to cyclopentadienyl (Cp). This provides a general route to Cp complexes of technetium without the need for starting from [TcBr(CO)<SUB>5</sub>]. 
The X-ray structure of [{C<SUB>6<SUB>H</sub>5</sub>CH<SUB>2</sub>COC<SUB>5</sub>H<SUB>4</sub>}Tc(CO)<SUB>3</sub>] has been elucidated. The compound crystallizes   in the monoclinic space group P2<SUB>1</sub>/c with a = 16.1454(9), b = 7.6300(6), and c = 12.3922(7) Å and beta = 107.792(6)°. We have chosen a serotonergic receptor ligand (WAY) as an example for the derivatization of Cp with a bioactive molecule. WAY is linked to Cp by an aliphatic chain of variable length. The half-sandwich complexes were prepared from water and organic solvents. The structure of [(WAY4-Cp)Re(CO)<SUB>3</sub>] could be elucidated. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2<SUB>1</sub>/c with a = 15.7112(6), b = 6.8775(3), and c = 25.5217(12) Å and beta = 103.778(5)°. Quantification of inhibition constants gave a clear structure-activity relationship. A single methylene group between the receptor binding site and the half-sandwich complex gave an IC<SUB>50</sub> of 217 nM for T<SUB>1A</sub>, whereas a butylene linker resulted in retention of the inhibition constant with an IC<SUB>50</sub> of 6 nM with respect to underivatized WAY. For use as radiopharmaceuticals, the compounds have also been prepared with <SUP>99m</sup>Tc in quantitative yield.]]></dc:description>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5451-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abdel-Bary, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abdel-Samad, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bilger, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brinkmann, K.-T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clement, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dshemuchadse, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dorochkevitch, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dutz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eyrich, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erhardt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Filges, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Filippi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freiesleben, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fritsch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geyer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gillitzer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hesselbarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jakob, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karsch, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kilian, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreß, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhlmann, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marcello, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marwinski, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mauro, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meyer, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morsch, H. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roderburg, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rogge, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schamlott, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmitz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schönmeier, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulte-Wissermann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schroeder, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sefzik, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stinzing, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, G. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilms, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wintz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wirth, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zupranski, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5451-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Measurement of the η production in proton-proton collisions with the COSY time-of-flight spectrometer]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur. Phys. J. A 16, 127-137(2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The reaction pp to pp η  was measured at excess energies of 15 and 41 MeV at an external target of the Jülich Cooler Synchrotron COSY with the time-of-flight spectrometer. About 25000 events were measured for the excess energy of 15 MeV and about 8000 for 41 MeV. Both protons of the process pp η were detected with an acceptance of nearly 100 % and the η was reconstructed by the missing-mass technique. For both excess energies the angular distributions are found to be nearly isotropic. In the invariant-mass distributions strong derivations from the pure phase space distributions are seen.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1140/epja/i2002-10079-7]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5451-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5452-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiegrebe, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5452-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Radiopharmazie - Herausforderung und Chance für Apotheker]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Pharm. Ztg. 148, 2003, 1526-1530]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5452-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5338-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fricke, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Machtens, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hofmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergh, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brunkhorst, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meyer, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karstens, J. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knapp, W. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boerner, A. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5338-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Tumour specificity of <SUP>11</SUP>C-acetate and <SUP>18</SUP>F-FDG positron emission tomography in prostate cancer patients]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging (2003) 30(4):607-11]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Visualisation of primary prostate cancer and its metastases remains a clinical important problem, state-of-the-art methods like CT, MRI, TRUS (transrectal ultrasound) and <SUP>18</sup>F-FDG PET notwithstanding. The difficulties are even more pronounced in case of local recurrence as <SUP>18</sup>F-FDG PET, while useful in the detection of metastases, is not considered helpful in the investigation of relapse. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of    <SUP>11</sup>C-acetate and <SUP>18</sup>F-FDG-PET in the detection of prostate cancer and its metastases in patients treated with or without hormonal ablation.
25 patients (age: 54 to 82 years) were investigated during follow-up of a primary prostate cancer, suspected relapse, or metastatic disease using <SUP>11</sup>C-acetate PET and 15 with <SUP>18</sup>F-FDG PET additionally. 14 Patients had antiandrogen treatment at the time of the investigation, the other 11 patients were drug-naive. 
Primary tumours were detected in 20/24 (83%) patients using <SUP>11</sup>C-acetate PET and in 10/15 (75%) patients using <SUP>18</sup>F-FDG PET. Based on the results of both PET scans, one patient was diagnosed with a lung cancer as second malignancy. Median <SUP>18</sup>F-FDG uptake exceeded that <SUP>11</sup>C-acetate in distant metastases (SUV=3.2 vs. 2.3, respectively). <SUP>11</sup>C-acetate uptake, however,    was higher in local recurrence and in local lymph node metastases (median SUVs = 2.9 and 3.8) compared to <SUP>11</sup>C-acetate (median SUVs = 1.0 and 1.1, respectively). <SUP>11</sup>C-acetate and <SUP>18</sup>F-FDG uptake was lower in patients on antiandrogen therapy compared with the drug-naïve patients but <SUP>11</sup>C-acetate uptake was not significantly impaired. A close correlation of serum PSA level and Gleason score on the one hand and both <SUP>11</sup>C-acetate uptake and <SUP>18</sup>F-FDG uptake on the other hand was observed. 
These data confirm that <SUP>11</sup>C-acetate is more useful than <SUP>18</sup>F-FDG in the detection of local recurrences and localised lymph node metastases. <SUP>18</sup>F-FDG, however, appears to be more accurate in visualising distant metastases. Antiandrogen therapy reduces tumour metabolic activity and therefore overall PET accuracy but detection of local recurrences by <SUP>11</sup>C-acetate is not severly compromised. Ultimately, there may be a role for combined <SUP>11</sup>C-acetate/<SUP>18</sup>F-FDG PET in the follow-up of patients with prostate cancer and persisting or increasing PSA.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>11</sup>C-acetate PET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>18</sup>F-FDG PET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[prostate cancer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[antiandrogen therapy monitoring]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00259-002-1104-y]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5343-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Slonina, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spekl, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panteleeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brankovic, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoinkis, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dörr, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5343-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Induction of micronuclei in human fibroblasts and keratinocytes by 25 kV x-rays]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiation and Environmental Biophysics 42 (2003) 55-61]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A relative biological effectiveness (RBE) not much larger than unity is usually assumed for soft x-rays (up to ~50 keV) that are applied in diagnostic radiology such as mammography, in conventional radiotherapy and in novel radiotherapy approaches such as x-ray phototherapy. On the other hand, there have been recent claims of an RBE of more than 3 for mammography and respective conventional x-rays. Detailed data on the RBE of soft x-rays, however, are scarce. The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of low-energy x-rays on chromosomal damage in vitro, interms of micronucleus induction. Experiments were performed with 25 kV x-rays and a 200 kV x-ray reference source. The studies were carried out on primary human epidermal keratinocytes (HEKn), human fibroblasts (HFIB) and NIH/3T3 mouse fibroblasts. Micronucleus (MN) induction was assayed after in vitro irradiation with doses ranging from 1 to 5.2 Gy. Compared to the effect of 200 kV x-rays, 25 kV x-rays resulted in moderately increased chromosomal damage in all cell lines studied. This increase was observed for the percentage of binucleated (BN) cells with micronuclei as well as for the number of micronuclei per BN cell.
Moreover, the increased number of micronuclei per micronucleated BN cell in human keratinocytes and 3T3 mouse fibroblasts suggests that soft x-rays induce a different quality of damage. For all cell lines studied the analysis of micronucleus induction by 25 kV soft x-rays compared to 200 kV x-rays resulted in an RBE value of about 1.3. This indicates a somewhat enhanced potential of soft x-rays for induction of genetic effects.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[soft x-rays]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MN assay]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[human cells]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5343-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5458-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiegrebe, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5458-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Therapie mit Radionukliden]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Pharm. Ztg. 148, 2003, 1610-1611]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5458-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5465-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Metzler, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klingel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5465-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Intraindividual comparison of two extracorporeal LDL apheresis methods: lipidfiltration and HELP]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Int J Artif Organs 25 (2002): 1180-1188]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Low density lipoprotein (LDL) apheresis is an effective treatment option for patients with severe hypercholesterolemia not adequately responding to diet and drug therapy. Membrane differential filtration (MDF), synonymous with double filtration plasmapheresis (DFPP), here named Lipidfiltration, and heparin-induced extracorporeal LDL-precipitation (HELP) are two of the five methods available for extracorporeal LDL apheresis. In this prospective investigation 6 patients with severe LDL-hypercholesterolemia and CAD were treated in a cross-over design with Lipidfiltration at two stages of technical development and HELP to compare the efficacy of these two LDL apheresis methods with respect to lowering and modifying plasma lipids and rheologically relevant plasma proteins, especially fibrinogen. In total, 44 LDL apheresis sessions were investigated. In weekly intervals, patients were treated with consecutive LDL apheresis sessions with either Lipidfiltration and HELP, treating identical plasma volumes. In one part of the investigation Lipidfiltration was performed with the novel Lipidfilter EC-50, combined with a newly developed blood and plasma therapy machine allowing optimized plasma heating. The results showed that the reduction rates of LDL-cholesterol, lipoprotein(a) and triglycerides were essentially identical for both methods. Also pretreatment levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL-cholesterol and HDL-cholesterol were not significantly different in both treatment groups. Both methods lead to a significant reduction of serum lipoproteins, especially for LDL-cholesterol, which was decreased by 61.4% with Lipidfiltration (treated plasma volume: 2998 ml) and 61.3% with HELP (treated plasma volume: 3013 ml). With respect to Lipidfiltration LDL-cholesterol reduction was more efficient with the novel Lipidfilter EC-50. Mean pretreatment HDL cholesterol concentrations remained unchanged. Comparing Cascadeflo AC-1770 with the novel Lipidfilter EC-50 reduction rates of HDL-cholesterol (17.4% versus 6.4%) and total protein (17.9% versus 7.8%) were significantly reduced. Lipidfiltration and HELP both resulted in a reduction of plasma viscosity and hemorheologically relevant plasma proteins, like fibrinogen. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5465-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5119-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Artinger, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rabung, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, J. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sachs, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmeide, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heise, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5119-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Humic Colloid-Borne Migration of Uranium in Sand Columns]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 58 (2002) 1-12.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Column experiments were carried out to investigate the influence of humic colloids on subsurface uranium migration. The columns were packed with well-characterized aeolian quartz sand and equilibrated with groundwater rich in humic colloids (dissolved organic carbon (DOC): 30 mg dm-3). U migration was studied under an At/1% CO2 gas atmosphere as a function of the migration time, which was controlled by the flow velocity or the column length. In addition, the contact time of U with groundwater prior to introduction into a column was varied. U(VI) was found to be the dominant oxidation state in the spiked groundwater. The breakthrough curves indicate that U was transported as a humic colloid-borne species with a velocity up to 5% faster than the mean groundwater flow. The fraction of humic colloid-bome species increases with increasing prior contact time and also with decreasing migration time. The migration behavior was attributed to a kinetically controlled association/dissociation of U onto and from humic colloids and also a subsequent sorption of U onto the sediment surface. The column experiments provide an insight into humic colloid-mediated U migration in subsurface aquifers.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5119-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14226-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kumar, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ziegler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grahn, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hee, C. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ziegler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14226-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Leaving the structural ivory tower, assisted by interactive 3D PDF]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Trends in Biochemical Sciences (2010)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The ability to embed interactive three-dimensional (3D) models into electronic publications in portable document format (PDF) greatly enhances the accessibility of molecular structures. Here, we report advances in this procedure and discuss what is needed to develop this format into a truly useful tool for the structural biology community as well as for readers who are less well trained in molecular visualization.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[molecular visualization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[structural biology]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[interactive graphics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.tibs.2010.03.008]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14226-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5233-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Music, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chirita, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helmersson, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5233-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Elastic modulus of amorphous boron suboxide thin films studied by theoretical and experimental methods]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 93 (2003) 940-944]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Boron suboxide BOx thin films have been deposited on Si (100) by reactive rf magnetron sputtering of B powders in an Ar/O2 atmosphere. Elastic recoil detection analysis and x-ray diffraction were used to study the influence of the O incorporation on the film composition and structure and relate them to mechanical properties, which were evaluated by nanoindentation. As x in BOx was increased from 0.08 to 0.18, the elastic modulus of the x-ray amorphous films decreased from 273 to 231 GPa, by 15%. This can be understood using classical molecular dynamics (MD) with a Buckingham-like interaction potential: The increase in the O concentration and corresponding formation of BO bonds, shown to be longer than the BB bonds, resulted in larger ionic contributions as well as a density reduction. This increased ionicity was responsible for the observed decrease in elastic modulus. As even more O was incorporated (x>0.18), the H concentration increased, exceeding 0.3 at. %. This may cause the formation of boric acid (H3BO3) as a result of the chemical reaction with H2O upon atmosphere exposure. The presence of van der Waals and hydrogen bonding, associated with H3BO3 formation, provides a reasonable explanation for the extensive decrease in elastic modulus from 231 to 15 GPa, by 94%. The parameterization for the Buckingham-like interaction potential, introduced in this study, can be used for MD simulations of amorphous BOx systems without H3BO3.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1531811]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5233-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5344-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomitani, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanazawa, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yoshikawa, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yoshida, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sato, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Takami, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koga, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Futami, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kitagawa, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Urakabe, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Suda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mizuno, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanai, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matsuura, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shinoda, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Takizawa, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5344-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Washout studies of <SUP>11</SUP>C in rabbit thigh muscle implanted by secondary beams of HIMAC.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics in Medicine and Biology 48 (2003) 875-889]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Heavy ion therapy has two definite advantages: good dose localization and higher biological effect. Range calculation of the heavy ions is an important factor in treatment planning. X-ray CT numbers are used to estimate the heavy ion range by looking up values in a conversion table which relates empirically photon attenuation in tissues to particle stopping power; this is one source of uncertainty in the treatment planning. Use of positron emitting radioactive beams along with a positron emission tomograph or a positron camera gives range information and may be used as a means of checking in heavy ion treatment planning. However, the metabolism of the implanted positron emitters in a living object is unpredictable because the chemical forms of these emitters are unknown and the metabolism is dependent on the organ species and may be influenced by many factors such as blood flow rate and fluid components present. In this paper, the washout rate of <SUP>11</SUP>C activity implanted by injecting energetic <SUP>11</SUP>C beams into thigh muscle of a rear leg of a rabbit is presented. The washout was found to consist of two components, the shorter one was about 4.2+-1.1 min and the longer one ranged from 91 to 124 min. About one third of the implanted positron activity can be used for imaging and the rest was washed out of the target area.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5466-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kopprasch, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5466-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Analysis of 3-chlorotyrosine as a specific marker of protein oxidation: The use of N(O,S)-ethoxycarbonyl trifluoroethyl ester derivatives and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom 17 (2003):767-770]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[N(O,S)-Ethoxycarbonyltrifluoroethyl amino acid esters are formed by the reaction of amino acids with ethylchloroformate plus trifluoroethanol plus pyridine. The use of these derivatives for a rapid and sensitive determination of 3-chlorotyrosine, a highly specific marker of myeloperoxidase-catalyzed protein oxidation, by using standard gas chromatography/electron impact mass spectrometry, is discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5466-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5467-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kopprasch, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhlisch, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gräßler, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5467-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Lack of association between serum paraoxonase (PON1) activities and increased oxidized LDL levels in impaired glucose tolerance and newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2003; 88: 1711-1716]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Several in vitro investigations showed that serum paraoxonase 1 (PON1) that is located on high-density lipoprotein reduces or prevents low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation and therefore retards atherosclerosis. Accordingly, the well documented loss of PON1 activity in patients with overt diabetes mellitus was causally related to the development of micro- and macroangiopathy in the disease course. Because vascular complications start already in prediabetic states, e.g. impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), we investigated serum PON1 activities and circulating levels of oxidized LDL (oxLDL) in 125 IGT subjects, 75 patients with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus type 2, and 403 individuals with normal glucose tolerance. Using three different substrates (paraoxon, phenylacetate, p-nitrophenylacetate) we found that PON1 activity is not significantly altered in IGT and diabetes mellitus subjects, respectively, when compared with normoglycemic controls. Both IGT subjects and diabetes mellitus patients had significantly increased levels of oxLDL in the circulation. However, serum PON1 activity variations and glutamine/arginine phenotype were not related to the levels of oxLDL. The data suggest that 1) PON1 activity loss is an event occurring later in the course of diabetes mellitus; and 2) PON1 does not affect oxidation of circulating LDL, at least in early diabetes mellitus.]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5123-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deyneka, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhang, X. W.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:title><![CDATA[Depth profiles of Argon incorporated into Boron Nitride films during preparation and their temperature dependent evolution]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Related Materials 12 (2003) 37]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5241-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rindelhardt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5241-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[RPV Integrity Assessment by Operational Feedback: Post Service Investigations of VVER-type NPPs]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Transactions of ANS, Vol. 88,(2003)p. 547]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The investigation of RPV material from decommissioned NPPs offers the unique opportunity to evaluate the real toughness response. By investigation of material from the decommissioned VVER 440-type Greifswald NPP the evaluation of a standard RPV design and the assessment of the quality of prediction rules and assessment tools will be possible. First results of the investigations are presented in the paper.]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5350-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reck, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rpoßberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sieler, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5350-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[EXAFS and XRD investigations of zeunerite and meta-zeunerite]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitsschrift für Kristallographie, 21 (2003) 37-45]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5352-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moyes, L. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jones, M. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reed, W. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Livens, F. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Charnock, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mosselmans, J. F. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vaughan, D. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pattrick, R. A. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5352-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[An X-ray absorption spectroscopy study of neptunium(V) reactions with mackinawite (FeS)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Environ. Sci. Technol. 36 (2002) 179 - 183]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6228-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salabura, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaempfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanaki, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sadovsky, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Agakichiev, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Agodi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alvarez-Pol, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balanda, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Braun-Munzinger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chepurnov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chernenko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christ, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coniglione, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Diaz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Djeridi, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bellia, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belver, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bielcik, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bokemeyer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boyard, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Duran, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberl., T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Emeljanov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fabbietti, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fateev, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fernandez, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Finocchiaro, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friese, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröhlich, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fuentes, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garzon, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gernhäuser, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Golubeva, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gonzales, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guber, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennino, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hlavac, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoffmann, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holzmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ierusalimov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jaskula, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jurkovic, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karavicheva, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolb, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotulic-Bunta, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kugler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kühn, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulessa, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurepin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurtukian-Nieto, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lehnert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maiolino, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Metag, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Montes, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mousa, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Münch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müntz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Novotny, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Otwinowski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pachmayer, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panebratsev, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pechenov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perez, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietraszko, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pleskac, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pospisil, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Przygoda, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rabin, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ramstein, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reshetin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritman, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rodriguez-Prieto, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roy-Stephan, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rustamov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sabin-Fernandez, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sailer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sanchez, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smykov, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spataro, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spruck, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroebele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroht, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sudol, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Titov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tlusty, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toia, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Traxler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsertos, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vazquez, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Volkov, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winkler, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wojcik, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüstenfeld, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zanevsy, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zumbruch, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6228-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Studying in-Medium Hadron Properties with HADES]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Physica Polonica B 35(2004)3, 1119-1125]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[HADES is a second generation experiment designed to study dielectron production in proton, pion and heavy ion induced reactions at the GSI accelerator facility in Darmstadt. The physics programme of HADES is focused on in-medium properties of the light vector mesons. In this contribution we discuss relevance of dielectron spectroscopy to the problem of hadron mass origin. We present status of the HADES experiment, demonstrate ists capability to identify rare dielectron signal and show first experimental results obtained from C+C reations at 2 AGeV.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5013-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dudlik, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schönfeld, S. B. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlüter, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fahlenkamp, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5013-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Prevention of Water Hammer and Cavitational Hammer in Pipeline Systems]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemical Engineering and Technology, 2 (2002) Sept., pp. 888-890.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Damages in pipeline systems are often ascribed to water hammer and cavitational hammer. The resulting leakage can cause considerable damages to mankind and environment. To control these pressure surges, Fraunhofer UMSICHT and Forschungszentrum Rossendorf have conducted experiments whose results are used to develop new methods for the prevention of water hammer and cavitational hammer. The fast-acting valve is equipped with an innovative hydraulic braking system ("ABS-Armatur") and is combined with a check valve to suppress the water hammer. Since the described system does not need any additional energy source and adapts automatically to changes of the pipe system parameters, it is also regarded as particularily suitable for already existing plants.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[water hammer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cavitation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pipelines]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fast-acting valves]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[emergency sut-down]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5016-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maser, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mohr, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leihkauf, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ecker, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beck, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groetzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krauser, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weidinger, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5016-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hydrogen migration in wet-thermally grown silicon dioxide layers due to high dose N-15 ion beam irradiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering  48 (1-4): 139-142 SEP 1999]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Three effects have been observed in wet-thermally grown SiO2/Si structures under bombardement with energetic N-15 ions:
(1) Out-diffusion of H from the SiO2/Si system through the surface,
(2) Accumulation of H at the SiO2/Si interface,
(3) Changes in the optical fingerprint spectra of Psi and Delta in dependence on lambda (wavelength) obtained by ellipsometric measurements.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5016-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5019-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Burghardt, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scholz, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albrecht, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zahn, D. R. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gessner, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5019-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Trapping behavior of thin siliconoxynitride layers prepared by rapid thermal processing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings 428(1996), 421-426]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Siliconoxynitride layers with thicknesses between 5 and 10 nm were grown on (100) oriented silicon by rapid thermal processing (RTP) using either N20 or NH3 as nitridant. In order to study the trapping behaviour at the interface and in die insulator bulk, capacitance-voltage (CV) and current-voltage (IV) measurements have been performed combined with different magnitudes of Fowler-Nordheim stress. In addition, Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy (DLTS) has been applied for interface state detection. Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) has been used to obtain depth profiles for Si, N, 0 and C. The deconvolution of die AES signal displays significant peak contributions related to intermedium oxidation states. Nuclear Reaction Analysis (NRA) was successfully applied for hydrogen detection in buried SiOXNY thin films.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5019-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5132-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hlawitschka, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neise, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bredow, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beuthien-Baumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haroske, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckelt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Franke, W.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5132-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[FDG-PET in the pretherapeutic evaluation of primary squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity and the involvement of cervical lymph nodes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Molecular Imaging and Biology Vol. 4, No. 1 (2002) 91-98]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[
Purpose: 
The diagnostic role of positron emission tomography (PET) with 2-deoxy-2-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity is evaluated.

Procedures: 
In 38 patients, the results of FDG-PET, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), and ultrasound were compared. The standard uptake values (SUV) of FDG-PET were correlated to histopathological grading and DNA-image cytometry. 

Results: 
In the case of lymph node metastases, the sensitivity of FDG-PET (93%) was higher than the sensitivity for the compared methods. The specificity was best for CT. SUVs of diploid tumor cell lines seemed to be lower than in non-diploid tumor cell lines.

Conclusions: 
The high sensitivity and the high negative predictive value of PET may lead to more restrictive therapeutic regimens regarding lymph. node metastases. Studies are necessary regarding possible relationships between glucose metabolism and tumor grading. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FDG-PET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MRI]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CT]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ultrasound]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Squainous Cell Carcinoma]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Oral Cavity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Lymph Node Metastasis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Grading]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DNA-image Cytometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5132-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5355-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hessel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kryk, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmitt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seiler, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hilpert, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roth, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5355-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modellbasiertes Online-Zustandserkennungssystem für exotherme chemische Prozesse]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Technische Überwachung Bd. 44, Nr. 5 (2003) 43-47]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Bei stark exothermen Batch- und Semibatch-Prozessen ist die Identifikation des aktuellen Prozesszustandes und die frühzeitige Erkennung  von unerwünschten Betriebszuständen sowohl unter dem Aspekt der Anlagen- und Umweltsicherheit als auch aus Gründen der Sicherung einer gleichbleibend hohen Ausbeute und Produktqualität von besonderer Bedeutung. Zur Unterstützung des Bedienungspersonals hinsichtlich einer optimalen Anlagenfahrweise wurde ein auf adaptiven Energie- und Stoffbilanzen basierendes Online-Monitoring-System (MoSys) konzipiert. Die Systementwicklung erfolgte anwendungsorientiert für heterogen katalysierte Hydrierprozesse von Nitroaromaten in Rührkesselreaktoren. Für den Einsatz des Systems im Industriemaßstab wurde MoSys in ein komplexes Batch-Informations-Management-System (BIMS) eingebunden. Somit ist die Anzeige der MoSys-Ergebnisse, wie Umsatz- und Konzentrationsverläufe, simultan zu den primären Prozesssignalen und den chargenorientierten Informationen an den verschiedenen Operatorstationen in der Chemieanlage möglich. Der Test des Zustandserkennungssystems erfolgte an einer Mehrzweckanlage der DEGUSSA AG im Werk Radebeul.
Gezeigt werden der prinzipielle Aufbau des Monitoring-Systems (Berechnungsalgorithmus), die Einbindung und Funktion von MoSys innerhalb des Batch-Informations-Management-Systems sowie die Visualisierung der MoSys-Ergebnisse an den Operatorstationen am Beispiel von einzelnen Screenshots. Die Validierung des Systems an der Industrieanlage ist am Beispiel von Konzentrations- und Umsatzverläufen sowie der Zustandsklassifikation für die Zwischenproduktakkumulation dargestellt. Eine Zusammenfassung, in der die Bedeutung des Einsatzes von BIMS/MoSys für die industrielle Praxis aufgezeigt wird, beschließt den Artikel.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5355-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6236-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pakrash, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pattyn, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Celis, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6236-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[TiB and TiB-C coatings deposited by plasma immersion ion implantation and their fretting behavior]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 173 (2003) 150]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6236-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6237-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Poperenko, L. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinnichenko, M. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6237-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Blood compatibility study of chromium oxide films deposited on stainless steel surfaces by magnetron sputtering]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Functional Materials 10 (2003) 447]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6237-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6238-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ri]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Welzenis, R. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brongersma, H. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6238-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Oxygen exchange and diffusion in the near surface of pure and modified yttria-stabilized zirkonia]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Solid State Ionics 158 (2003) 67]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6238-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5366-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grafström, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eng, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5366-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Surface plasmon transmission across narrow grooves in thin silver films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physcs Letters 82 (9) (2003) 1368 - 1370]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report on the direct measurement of surface plasmon transmissivity of narrow grooves in thin silver films using near-field optical microscopy in an attenuated-total-reflection setup. For different groove widths, we observe characteristic changes in transmissivity that are attributed to resonant gap modes. The results are in good agreement with existing theoretical predictions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Surface plasmon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[narrow groves]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[focused ion beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silver films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1558219]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5366-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5020-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5020-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Multielement analysis on bone structures of medieval human femur]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 109/110 (1996) 667 - 672]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Bone structures, represented in the form of so-called lines of arrested growth, were observed in medieval human femur. Because process and causes of line
formation are not yet understood multielement analysis on a cross section of a femoral bone was carried out by micro PIXE using the Rossendorf nuclear
microprobe. A series of line profiles across the bone lines, elemental maps and point analyses on a line and beside it show reproducibly increased concentrations of
the trace elements Mn, Fe, Zn, Pb and Sr on the bone lines.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5020-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5021-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Burghardt, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prösch, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weidner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Syhre, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dittmar, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5021-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A study of the compositional structure and electrical behaviour of thin silicon oxynitride layers prepared by rapid thermal processing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 145 (1994) 447]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[SiO(x)N(y) layers in the thickness range from 4 to 20 nm are grown by rapid thermal processing (RTP) using NH3 and N2O as nitridants. I-V measurements,
investigation of the time-dependent breakdown, and post-stress C-V display significant distinctions between the layers according to their growth conditions. For the
explanation of the electrical behaviour, the compositional structure was examined by means of AES, SIMS, and NRA.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5021-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5027-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschau, H.-E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plier, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vogt, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Otto, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Duschner, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arends, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klabes, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salomonovic, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hulek, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Setvak, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5027-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Test of a new standard for fluorine determination with PIGE]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. and Meth. B68 (1992) 158]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1992</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The fluorine concentration of chemically enriched hydroxylapatite (Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2) was measured by means of PIGE using the nuclear reactions F-19(p, p'
gamma)F-19 and F-19(p, alpha-gamma)O-16. The experiments were done in-two runs with 1.68 and 2.15 MeV proton incidence. The results determined with
inelastic scattering are in good agreement in the two runs. The samples are suitable as new fluorine standards in the ppm region to study the fluorine content in tooth
enamel.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5027-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5028-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klabes, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hauffe, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behrisch, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5028-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of the deuterium distribution in a JET limiter using the nuclear microprobe and ion beam slope cutting]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. Res. B68 (1992) 154]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1992</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[For studying deuterium depth profiles in surfaces of JET (Joint European Torus) limiters, a new deuterium profiling method was developed and used. A smooth
10-degrees slope plane on the specimen was produced by ion beam slope cutting using a 10 keV Kr ion beam. To detect deuterium the nuclear reaction H-2(C-12,
p)C-13 was used at E(C-12(3+) = 7.5 MeV. The very narrow proton peak could be clearly separated from the background of the spectra. For measuring the
lateral and vertical deuterium distribution the C-12 beam of the Rossendorf 5 MV tandem accelerator was focussed to about 6-mu-m and scanned across the
specimen. The preliminary results show a deuterium distribution up to a depth of about 5-mu-m in a carbon limiter
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5028-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2403-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-16</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jankuhn, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Butz, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Flagmeyer, R.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reinert, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vogt, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barckhausen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hammerl, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Protsch Von Zieten, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bethge, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2403-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion microprobe analyses of ancient human bone]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. B 136 - 138 (1998) 329]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[At the Rossendorf nuclear microprobe facility, a beam of protons with MeV energy was used to analyse ancient human bones of the Merowingian period (6-8th
century AD), Emitted X-rays were detected to determine the elemental composition of the bones and to estimate the influence of the burial environment on the
elemental content of the skeletons, In cross sections of human femora, a different behaviour of the radial distributions of the main and trace elements like P, Ca, Mn,
Fe, Zn, Br, and Sr was observed using lateral-resolved mu PIXE. This result indicates post mortem mineral exchange processes and diagenetic alteration during
burial of bone tissue in soil.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[microprobe]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIXE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ancient human bone]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[elemental profiles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(97)00751-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2403-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5240-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Förster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlig, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttcher, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohlmeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Laue, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menzel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oeschler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinast, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Surowka, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5240-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First evidence for different freeze-out conditions for kaons and antikaons observed in heavy-ion collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 15/2003, 152301]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Differential production cross sections of <i>K-</i> and <i>K+</i> mesons have been measured in Ni+Ni and Au+Au collisions at a beam energy of 1.5 A·GeV. The <i>K-/K+</i> ratio is found to be nearly constant as a function of the collision centrality. The spectral slopes and the polar emission pattern differ for <i>K-</i> and <i>K+</i> mesons. These observations indicate that <i>K+</i> mesons decouple earlier from the fireball than <i>K-</i> mesons. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.152301]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5240-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5243-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pécz, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weishart, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tóth, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5243-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Diamond formation in cubic silicon carbide]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Appl. Phys. Lett. 82 (2003) 46]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High-dose carbon implantation (3x10e17 and 1x10e18 ions/cm2) into cubic SiC on Si was carriedout at elevated temperatures (600 to 1200 °C) and different dose rates (1x10e13 to 1.5x10e14 cm-2 s-1). Transmission electron microscopy revealed the formation of either graphite or diamond precipitates, depending on the implantation parameters. In all cases, the diamond grains were epitaxial to the SiC lattice, while the graphite was textured. The minimum temperature for diamond formation was 900 °C, while graphite formed at 600 °C. The synthesized phase depends as well on the dose rate; graphite was formed at 900 °C with a high dose rate. Obviously, a criticaltemperature for diamond formation exists and increases with increasing dose rate. This behavior is explained by the competition between the accumulation and dynamic annealing of radiation defects in the SiC lattice, which acts as a template for diamond nucleation. Diamond grains with diametersas large as 10 nm have been observed after implantation at 1200 °C.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diamond]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silicon Carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Beam Synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Carbon Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Transmission Electron Microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1534611]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5243-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5244-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kondyurin, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romanova, V. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Begishev, V. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kondyurina, I. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guenzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5244-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Drug release from polyureaurethane coating modified by plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition 15(2004)2,145-159]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A crosslinked polyurethanurea (PUU) coating was synthesised from a solution on metal vascular stents. In the model system the glucocorticoid prednisolone was inserted into the film by the equilibrium swelling method; after this plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) was applied to modify the coating for improved release kinetics. This treatment causes the formation of oxygencontaining and unsaturated carboncarbon groups in the PUU and a destruction of the drug in the surface layer. As a consequence, the release rate of prednisolone to water becomes more stable with time than it is at the untreated coating. In this drug release system PIII treatment prevents an initial toxically high release of the drug. By this it allows the incorporation of a higher amount of the drug and an extended action.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stent]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[polyurethane]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[drug release]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIII]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5244-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5367-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sémon, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boehme, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Billard, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lützenkirchen, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roßberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossini, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wipff, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5367-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Do Perchlorate and Triflate Anions Bind to the Uranyl Cation in an Acidic Aqueous Medium? A Combined EXAFS and Quantum Mechanical Investigation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemphyschem 2001, 2, 591-598]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5367-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5369-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5369-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the temperature dependence of the electric characteristics and mass spectra of liquid metal alloy ion sources]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Ultramicroscopy 95 (2003) 171 - 181]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper reports on an extensive study of the characteristics of AuGeSi and CoNd liquid metal alloy ion sources (Focused Ion Beams From Liquid Metal Ion Sources,Research Studies Press,Taunton,Somerset,UK,1991).Such characteristics include current voltage curves and ion beam mass spectra.A careful investigation has been undertaken where the emitter temperature is the main variable experimental parameter.Theoretical models,or theoretical attempts in certain cases,tend to support the experimental results.The experimental results,in conjunction with existing theories, suggest that simply for reasons of self-consistency two mechanisms must be operative for the production of doubly- charged ions from the AuGeSi source:direct .eld-evaporation and post-ionisation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Surface tension:Implantation:Microelectronics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5371-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekoszewski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krajewski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senkara, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stanislawski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walis, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wlosinski, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5371-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Brazing of alumina ceramics modified by pulsed plasma beams combined with arc PVD treatment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 70 (2003) 307-312]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A new method of preparing alumina ceramic surface for brazing it to kovar with conventional Ag-Cu eutectic brazes is presented. The key concept of this approach consists in formation of two inter-layers on the ceramic surface: (i) thin (in nm scale) layer of TiO<Sub>x</Sub> using pulse plasma beams, and (ii) thicker (about 2 µm) layer of TiO<Sub>x</Sub> or metallic Ti using arc PVD technique. Grazing incidence X-ray diffraction (GXRD) analysis shows that the first layer consists most likely of Ti<Sub>7</Sub>O<Sub>13</Sub>, whereas the second is either Ti<Sub>2</Sub>O, or metallic Ti - depending on the deposition conditions. Commercial housings of semiconductor diodes have been used as the samples. Brazed housings were tested under routine industrial conditions. The ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of joints reaches the average value of 90 MPa.  Vacuum tightness is better than 5x10<Sup>-6</Sup> mbar l/s. The values of parameters are sufficient to pass the production requirements.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Brazing of alumina]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Pulsed plasma treatment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5372-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Foerstendorf, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heise, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolai, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schamlott, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ortega, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Glotin, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prazeres, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5372-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Infrared Characterization of Environmental Samples by Pulsed Photothermal Spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal A 25(2004), 39-43]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Low concentration of toxic radioactive metals in environmental samples often limits the interpretation of results of infrared studies investigating the interaction processes between the metal ions and environmental compartments. For the first time, we show that photothermal infrared spectroscopy performed with a pulsed free electron laser can provide reliable infrared spectra throughout a distinct spectral range of interest. In this model investigation, we provide vibrational absorption spectra of a rare earth metal salt dissolved in a KBr matrix and a natural calcite sample obtained by thermal beam deflection technique and FT-IR spectroscopy, respectively. General agreement was found between all spectra of the different recording techniques. Spectral deviations were observed with samples containing low concentration of the rare earth metal salt indicating a lower detection limit of the photothermal method compared to conventional FT-IR spectroscopy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1051/epjap:2003088]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5374-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5374-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Organic chemistry with the short-lived positron emitters <SUP>11</SUP>C and <SUP>18</SUP>F]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Trends in Organic Chemistry (2003) 10: 61-70]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography (PET) is a powerful imaging technique for the in vivo study of molecular interactions and molecular pathways in the human body. In combination with approprately labelled radiotracers, PET offers exceptional possibilities to study physiology, metabolism, pharmacokinetics and modes of action of novel and established drugs, and food ingredients.

The key element of PET is the PET-radiotracer, a compound labelled with a short-lived positron emitter. The most useful positron emitters for the labelling of organic moleculars are <SUP>11</SUP>C and <SUP>18</SUP>F which have half-lives measured in minutes, bein 20.4 min and 109.6 min, respectively. Consequently, time dominates all aspects of PET. In this connection the extensive performance of organic radiochemistry using <SUP>11</SUP>C and <SUP>18</SUP>F is fundamental but also a special challenge. This review will address the recent developemts of organic PET radiochemistry in the synthesis of PET radiotracers with special focus on <SUP>11</SUP>C and <SUP>18</SUP>F]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[organic PET chemistry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radiolabelling techniques]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:2161-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-17</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krähenbühl, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döbeli, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tobler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2161-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Exposure of Allan Hills 84001 and other achondrites on the Antarctic ice]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Meteoritics and Planetary Science 33 (1998) 665]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The enrichment of F on Antarctic meteorites is the result of their exposure to the atmosphere, and its measurement allows a subdivision of the terrestrial age into a
duration of exposure on the ice and the time a meteorite was enclosed by the ice. In many cases, the periods of surface exposure are only small fractions of the
terrestrial ages of meteorites collected in Antarctica. The enrichment of F on the surfaces of Antarctic achondrites was investigated by means of nuclear reaction
analysis (NRA): scanning proton beams with an energy of 2.7 and 3.4 MeV were used to induce the reactions F-19(p,alpha gamma)160 and
F-19(p,p'gamma)F-19, respectively. Gamma signals proportional to the F content were measured. The following Antarctic achondrites were investigated: Martian
meteorite ALH 84001; diogenite ALHA77256; the eucrites ALHA81011 and ALHA78132; and in addition, the H5 chondrite ALHA79025. For ALH 84001, our
data indicate a period of exposure on the ice of <500 years. Thus, this specimen was enclosed in the ice >95% of its terrestrial age of 13 000 years.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1945-5100.1998.tb01671.x]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-2161-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5034-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Calcagno, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hallen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martins, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5034-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Amorphous and crystalline silicon carbide: Material and applications]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 184 (2001) complete volume]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5034-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5035-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lazar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ottaviani, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Locatelli, M. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raynaud, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Planson, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morvan, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Godignon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chante, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5035-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High electrical activation of aluminium and nitrogen implanted in 6H-SiC at room temperature by RF annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science Forum 353-356 (2001) 571]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5035-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5036-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Masri, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rouhani, L. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pezold, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5036-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[(AlN)x(SiC)1-x buried layers implanted in 6H-SiC: A theoretical study of their optimised composition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 184 (2001) 383]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5036-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5037-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Österman, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hallen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anand, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Linnarson, M. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andersson, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aberg, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5037-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Techniques for depth profiling of dopants in 4H-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science Forum 353-356 (2001) 559]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5037-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5040-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyschenko, I. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhuravlev, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vandyshev, E. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Misiuk, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5040-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Study of photoluminescence in SiOxNy films implanted with Ge ions and annealed under the conditions of hydrostatic pressure]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Semiconductors 35 (2001) 129]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5040-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5041-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyschenko, I. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Talochkin, A. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolesov, B. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Misiuk, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5041-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Blue-green photoluminescence from silicon dioxide films containing Ge+ nanocrystals formed under conditions of high hydrostatic pressure annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Solid State Phenomena 82-84 (2001) 607]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5041-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5042-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyschenko, I. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhuravlev, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vadyshev, E. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Misiuk, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Popov, V. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5042-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Enhancement of the intensity of violet and green photoluminescence from Ge+ ion-implanted SiOxNy films caused by hydrostatic pressure during annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Optical Materials 17 (2001) 99]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5042-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5136-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behrens, G. M. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boerner, A.-R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weber, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ockenga, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brabant, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, R. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5136-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Impaired glucose phosphorylation and transport in skeletal muscle cause insulin resistance in HIV-1-infected patients with lipodystrophy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[The Journal of Clinical Investigation 110 (2002) 1319-1327]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Insulin resistance is a frequently observed side effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Currently, very little is known about the mechanisms or specific tissues involved. We aimed to identify possible defects in skeletal muscle glucose uptake andhietabolism in HIV patients receiving HAART. Whole-body glucose disposal and oxidation were determined by combination of the euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp technique and indirect calorimetry. Muscle glucose uptake of the thighs was measured simultaneously by dynamic 2[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography. Patients receiving HAART had signs of lipodystrophy as confirmed by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry. Whole-body glucose disposal was significantly reduced in these patients compared with untreated patients. Analysis of kinetic constants using a three-compartment model indicated reduced skeletal glucose uptake caused by significantly impaired glucose transport and phosphorylation. Skeletal muscle glucose uptake was reduced by 66% in treated patients and explained 46% and 43% of whole-body glucose disposal in patients on HAART and therapy-naive patients, respectively. Insulin-stimulated whole-body oxidative and nonoxidative glucose disposal was significantly lower in the treated group, as was suppressive insulin action on lipolysis. To our knowledge, this is the first report providing in vivo evidence that, in lipodystrophic HIV patients, impaired glu-
cose transport and phosphorylation cause redu ' ced insulin-mediated glucose uptake.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5136-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5137-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Willemsen, A. T. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5137-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fundamentals of quantitative PET data analysis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Curr Pharm Des 8 (16) (2002) 1513-1526]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Drug analysis and development with PET should fully exhaust the ability of this tomographic technique to quantify regional tracer concentrations in vivo. Data evaluation based on visual assessment of regional image contrast is not sufficient for this purpose since much of the information present in dynamically acquired data is not used by these approaches. Compartment modelling of dynamic PET data is generally the method of choice since it allows a quantitative assessment of the underlying pharmacokinetic parameters describing drug transport, metabolism and molecular interactions. We present here an overview of key issues of compartment modelling with specific attention to the assumptions underlying the various models and their limitations. We believe that a thorough understanding of the applicability of models is mandatory for the development, successful execution and analysis of quantitative PET studies. Otherwise, meaningful and interpretable results will often not be obtained.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5137-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14380-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martins, R. M. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mahesh, K. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Silva, R. J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Braz Fernandes, F. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14380-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural evolution of magnetron sputtered shape memory alloy NiTi films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 84(2010), 913-919]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Near equiatomic and Ti-rich NiTi polycrystalline films have been deposited by magnetron co-sputtering using a chamber installed at a synchrotron radiation beamline. The in situ X-ray diffraction studies enabled the identification of different steps of the structural evolution during film processing. 
The depositions on a 140 nm amorphous SiO2 buffer layer heated at 520°C (without applying bias voltage, Vb, to the substrate) led to a preferential growth of <100> oriented grains of the NiTi B2 phase from the beginning of film growth until the end of the deposition. 
Films exhibiting a preferential growthof <110> oriented grains of the NiTi B2 phase from the beginning of the deposition were obtained (without and with a Vb of - 45 V) by using a TiN coating with a topmost layer formed by <111> oriented grains. Those trends have been observed for the growth of near equiatomic (~50.0 at.% TiNi) and Ti-rich (~50.8 at.% TiNi) NiTi films.
Additionally, an ion gun had been commissioned, which allows ion bombardment during sputter deposition or post-deposition ion irradiation. In this first series of experiments, a NiTi film was irradiated with He ions after deposition (without exposing the film to the atmosphere, i.e., avoiding surface oxide formation), thus modifying deliberately the microstructure of the film locally.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Deposition by sputtering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NiTi Shape memory alloy (SMA)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[In situ X-ray diffraction (XRD)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Texture development]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion bombardment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.vacuum.2009.12.012]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14380-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5148-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aidinis, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5148-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fundamental properties of erbium-ions-producing liquid metal alloy ion sources]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 197 (2002) 282-287]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We describe the electric characteristics and mass spectra of two liquid metal alloy ion sources;namely Er70Fe22Cr3Ni5 and Er69Ni31.Erbium ions are of great interest for optoelectronic applications.For the first time in the literature the energy spread of triply charged ions (Er 3+ ) is reported.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Erbium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Liquid Metal Alloy Ion Source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Energy spread]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mass Spectra]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5148-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5250-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5250-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Efficient synthesis of the <SUP>18</SUP>F-labelled amino acid 3-O-methyl-6-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-L-DOPA]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Radiation and Isotopes 58 (2003) 575-578]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The <SUP>18</SUP>F-labelled amino acid derivative 3-O-methyl-6-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-L-DOPA ([<SUP>18</SUP>F]OMFD) is a potential radiotracer to image tumour tissue using positron emission tomography. The precursor N-formyl-3-O-methyl-4-O-boc-6-trimethyl-stannyl-L-DOPA--ethyl ester enables the direct electrophilic radiofluorination by stereoselective destannylation. After partial hydrolysis, an optimized HPLC purification and sterile filtration the [<SUP>18</SUP>F]OMFD obtained with high radiochemical purity is ready for use. The total synthesis time is about 50 minutes and the radiochemical yield achieved is 20-25% (decay corrected, related to [<SUP>18</SUP>F]F<SUB>2</SUB>). It was demonstrated that [<SUP>18</SUP>F]OMFD can be produced routinely and reliably for clinical use. [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FDOPA - preparation devices can be used with minor modifications.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[3-O-methyl-6-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-L-DOPA]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radiolabelled amino acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electrophilic <SUP>18</SUP>F-fluorination]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PET-radiotracer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5250-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5251-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-02-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knieß, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5251-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis of 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroiodobenzene and its application in Sonogashira cross-coupling reactions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals 2003, 46: 699-713]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The first application of a Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction in <SUP>18</SUP>F chemistry has been developed. The reaction was exemplified by the cross-coupling of terminal alkynes (ethynylcyclopentyl carbinol  6, 17alpha-ethynyl-3,17beta-estradiol  7 and 17alpha-ethynyl-3-methoxy-3,17beta-estradiol  8) with 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroiodobenzene. 4,4'-Diiododiaryliodonium salts were used as precursors for the synthesis of 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroiodobenzene, enabling the convenient access to 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroiodobenzene in 13-70 % yield using conventional heating or microwave activation. The Sonogashira cross-coupling of 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroiodobenzene with terminal alkynes gave the corresponding 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorophenylethynyl-substituted compounds [<SUP>18</SUP>F]-9, [<SUP>18</SUP>F]-10 and [<SUP>18</SUP>F]-13 in yields up to 88% within 20 min starting from 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroiodobenzene.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1520/STP10537S]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5251-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5254-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xu, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5254-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The Integral Equation Method for a Steady Kinematic Dynamo Problem]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Computational Physics 196(2004), 102-125]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[With only a few exceptions, the numerical simulation of cosmic and laboratory hydromagnetic dynamos has been carried out in the framework of the differential equation method. However, the integral equation method is known to provide robust and accurate tools for the numerical solution of many problems in other fields of physics. The paper is intended to facilitate the use of integral equation solvers in dynamo theory. In concrete, the integral equation method is employed to solve the eigenvalue problem for a hydromagnetic dynamo model with a  spherically symmetric, isotropic helical turbulence parameter alpha. Three examples of the function alpha(r) with steady and oscillatory solutions are considered. A convergence rate proportional to the inverse squared of the number of grid points is achieved. Based on this method, a convergence accelerating strategy is developed and the convergence rate is improved remarkably. Typically, quite accurate results can be obtained with a few tens of grid points.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jcp.2003.10.034]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5254-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5256-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Donchev, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsaneva, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nurgaliev, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gravier, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ansermet, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrova, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groetzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pignard, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vincent, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5256-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[YBCO/LSMO and LSMO/YBCO double-layer deposition by off-axis magnetron sputtering and strain effects]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum, 69 (2002) 243-247]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report here on ferromagnetic/superconductor FM/SC and SC/FM double layers deposited without a buffer layer between FM and SC. Thin films of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO) are used for the FM, and YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) for the SC. Both films can grow crystalline on SrTiO3 (STO) or LaAlO3 (LAO) substrates in high temperature and in oxygen atmosphere conditions. Magnetic and transport measurements and X-ray diffraction analysis are used to characterise film quality and properties. It is shown that off-axis magnetron sputtering can be used for high-quality double layer deposition. A prerequisite for this is the suppression of the interdiffusion process. This is achieved by lowering the deposition temperature and shortening the deposition time for the top layer. Lattice relaxation for LSMO films deposited on LAO substrates is seen. It is demonstrated that post-deposition annealing or additional top layer deposition enlarges the relaxed part of the lower LSMO film. LSMO films are smooth and free of imperfections and the stress is partly relieved by the formation of misfit dislocations. For YBCO films, SEM, XRD, EDX and magnetisation characterisations show that film lattice relaxation starts when single-element-oxide crystals start to grow into the film. Many experiments give evidence of a critical thickness of about 30 nm of a strained layer, after which the top part of the YBCO film relaxes. Despite the small compositional deviation due to the interdiffusion, the YBCO/LSMO double films demonstrate high enough transport and magnetic properties to allow their application in the investigation of the injection of spin-polarised quasiparticles from FM to SC film. The critical current for YBCO film is Jc~0.7×106 A/cm2 if it is a bottom layer, and Jc~1.7×106 A/cm2 if YBCO is a top layer, whilst our optimal single-layer YBCO films have Jc~(2.5¯5)×106 A/cm2 at 77 K. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[High Tc superconductor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ferromagnetic film]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Strain effects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Film relaxation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5256-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5257-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigorov, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsaneva, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spasov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groetzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5257-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[RBS and ion channelling study of YBCO/STO and YBCO/LSMO/STO structures. Oxygen content estimated by X-ray diffraction]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum, 69 (2002) 315-319]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The structure and the elemental depth distributions of Y1Ba2Cu3O7-d (YBCO) and La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO) were examined by q-2q XRD, and by 1.7 MeV 4He+ Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry (RBS) in random and channeling geometry. The YBCO layers were magnetron sputtered, where the only one varying parameters were the oxygen pressure and the annealing time. The layers have high crystalline qualitiy and an almost sharp interface with the substrate as revealed by the analysis. It is shown that the oxygen content influences considerably not only the superconducting behavior, but also the lattice parameters and the cmin parameter (the minimum yield which is the ratio of aligned to random Rutherford backscattering spectra). We have found by high-precision RBS simulation, that independent on the film quality, a disordered interface region of 20 to 30 nm is present in all structures. As a complementary study we have performed also AES depth profiling.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[HTSC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5257-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5259-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kowalczyk, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jagoda, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawlowska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ratajczak, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5259-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electron Microscopy and X-ray Diffraction Study of AlN layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Physica Polonica A 102 (2002) 221]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[AlN nanocrystalline layers and superstructures are used in the modern optoelectronic technology as reflecting mirrors in semiconductor lasers. In the present work the properties of AlN films prepared by sputtering methods from an AlN target in reactive Ar + N plasma were investigated. The characterisation was performed with HRTEM, SEM, glancing angle XRD and RBS methods. The present measurements confirmed the polycrystalline structure of AlN layers and enabled the evaluation of their grain size. The roughness and thickness of the layers were additionally determined by ellipsometric and profilometric measurements.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electron microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5259-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5264-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beloto, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abramof, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senna, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Da Silva, M. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuranaga, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferreira Da Silva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pepe, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5264-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sponge-like and columnar porous silicon implanted with nitrogen by plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 156 (2002) 267 -271]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Sponge-like and columnar porous silicon implanted with nitrogen by plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5264-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5378-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chagarov, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5378-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Improvement of the repulsive part of the classical interatomic potential for SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 202 (2003) 18-23]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In order to enable a better description of ballistic and athermal processes occurring in the initial stage of ion-beam-induced defect formation, the repulsive part of the interatomic  potentials of  Gao and Tersoff is improved. The first modification concerns the two-body part of the potentials. At small interatomic distances it is replaced by the well-tested potential of Ziegler, Biersack, and Littmark (ZBL). For repulsive interactions between zero and some ten electron volt, an exponential spline function is employed to connect the ZBL potential with the two-body parts of the Tersoff and the Gao potential. The modified two-body potentials and their first derivatives are continuous and monotonic over the whole range of repulsive interaction. They are in good agreement with data obtained by density-functional-theory calculations. Furthermore, the three-body part of the Tersoff and the Gao potential is modified in order to avoid the strong dependence of repulsive interactions between two atoms on the bond-order parameter, i.e. on their coordinations. The modification is performed in such a manner that the total potential and its first derivative remain continuous and monotonic for all repulsive interactions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Interatomic Potential]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Molecular Dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Computer simulations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5378-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5046-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Theodossiu, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baumann, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5046-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Beam Synthesis and Characterization of Crystalline Si3N4 Surface Layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[physica status solidi (a) 194 (2002) 47-55]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A thin Si3N4 surface layer is formed by implantation of 60 keV 15N nitrogen ions into single-crystalline silicon <100> with a fluence of 5.6x1017 ions/cm2 and subsequent annealing (1295°C, 15 min) under high vacuum conditions. The 15N depth distribution is measured with the resonant nuclear reaction 15N(p,alpha-gamma)12C. The formation of Si-N bonds is proven by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy using samples implanted with 14N ions and 15N ions, respectively. The crystallinity of the Si3N4 surface layer is studied by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The annealing process leads to the formation of a polycrystalline alpha-Si3N4 surface layer with a thickness of 90 nm. The analysis of high resolution TEM micrographs shows that the layer is split into two sublayers both consisting of single alpha-Si3N4 crystals with lateral extension up to 500 nm. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si3N4]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin film structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction, TEM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5046-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5379-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jäger, H.-U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5379-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Computer Simulation of Radiation Effects in Solids (COSIRES 2002), June 23 - 27, Dresden, Germany]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 202 (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Proceedings volume!]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Computer simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiation Effects in Solids]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5379-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5380-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsvetkova, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelov, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sendova-Vassileva, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dimova-Malinovska, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Adriaenssens, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grudzinski, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zuk, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5380-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural and optical properties modification of a-SiC:H by Ga+ ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 70 (2003) 467 - 470]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Thin films (dB nm)of hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide (a-SiC:H),deposited by RF reactive magnetron sputtering,have been ion implanted with high doses (D=1E16¿1E17cm^2) of Ga+ as the implant species.The increased disorder and additional structural modi .cation of a-SiC:H,induced by the implantation of Ga+ results in a considerable change of the optical properties, best manifested by a significant shift of the optical absorption edge to lower photon energies in the results obtained by optical transmission and re .ection measurements and as derived from photo-thermal-deflection spectroscopy results.This shift may be attributed both to additional defect introduction and to accompanying structural modi .cation effects,as confirmed by optical absorption measurements in the infra-red region and by Raman spectroscopy results.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Amorphous semiconductors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silicon carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Optical data storage]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5380-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5383-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anikeev, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bagryansky, P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deichuli, P. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korepanov, S. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lizunov, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maximov, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Murakhtin, S. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Savkin, V. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Den Hertog, D. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiksel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noack, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5383-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental Evidence of High-Beta Plasma Confinement in an Axially Symmetric Gas Dynamic Trap]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters, 90 (2003) 105002]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In the axially symmetric magnetic mirror device gas dynamic trap (GDT), on-axis transverse beta (ratio of the transverse plasma pressure to magnetic field pressure) exceeding 0.4 in the fast ion turning points has been first achieved. The plasma has been heated by injection of neutral beams, which at the same time produced anisotropic fast ions. Neither enhanced losses of the plasma nor anomalies in the fast ion scattering and slowing down were observed. This observation confirms predicted magnetohydrodynamic stability of plasma in the axially symmetric mirror devices with average min-B, like the GDT is. The
measured beta value is rather close to that expected in different versions of the GDT based 14 MeV neutron source for fusion materials testing.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas dynamic trap]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma confinement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma beta]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[high-beta plasma]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutral beam injection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma beta measurement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[motional Stark effect]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5383-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5388-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5388-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Bound-exciton-induced current bistability in a silicon light-emitting diode]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 82, (2003)2823-25]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A bound-exciton-induced current bistability is observed under forward bias in an efficient silicon light-emitting diode at low temperatures. Two stable states of the S-type differential conductivity correspond to empty and filled states of bound excitons, espectively. The relationship between the current-voltage characteristic and the bound-exciton population can be accounted for using a rate equation model for bound and free excitons. The consistency between the theoretical and experimental results indicates that bound excitons, despite their neutral-charged states, contribute to the current bistability in silicon p-n junction diodes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Negative differential resistance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bistability]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electroluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bound excitons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[p-n diode]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1570920]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5388-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5395-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grants, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5395-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental study of non-normal non-linear transition to turbulence in a rotating magnetic field driven flow]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of Fluids, USA, Vol. 15, No 10 (2003) 2803-2809]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Transition to turbulence of a rotating magnetic field driven liquid metal flow in a cylinder is studied experimentally by a probe-less method.  A sudden, wide frequency band transition as well as intermittency are observed just at the theoretically predicted linear instability limit. A small geometrical imperfection triggers the transition in the linearly stable regime in a control parameter range where additional unstable steady solutions have been detected numerically. We discuss possibilities to predict theoretically the non-normal transition and its characteristics.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5395-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5427-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Laue, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Förster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oeschler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlig, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttcher, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohlmeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menzel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pühlhofer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Surowka, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinast, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5427-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Kaons in dense matter: results from KaoS]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J.Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 27 (2001) 275-281]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The production of kaons and antikaons in nucleus-nucleus collisions has been studied with the kaon spectrometer at SIS/GSI. The K<sup>-</sup>/K<sup>+</sup> ration was measured in C+C, Ni+Ni, Au+Au collisions at 1.5 AGeV and was found to be almost independent of the system size. In Ni+Ni collisions at 1.93 AGeV we measured the phase-space distributions of K<sup>-</sup> and K<sup>+</sup> mesons. Within the framework of transport models, the measured K<sup>+</sup> and K<sup>-</sup> yields can only be explained if in-medium modifications of the K meson masses are assumed. 
In Au-Au collisions at 1 AGeV, we observe non-vanishing elliptic flow near mid-rapidity and in-plane flow at target rapidity for K<sup>+</sup> mesons. This effect can be explained by transport models when a repulsive in-medium K<sup>+</sup> N potential is taken into account. The ratio of the K<sup>+</sup> meson excitation functions for Au+Au and C+C collisions increases with decreasing beam energies. This effect is expected for a soft nuclear equation of state.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5427-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5428-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cleymans, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wheaton, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinberg, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5428-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Strangeness Saturation: Dependence on System-Size, Centrality, and Energy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Physica Hungarica A 21(2004)2-4, 207-213]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The dependence of the strangeness saturation factor on the system size, centrality and energy is studied in relativistic
heavy-ion collisions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[relativistic heavy-ion collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[statistical hadronization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[strangeness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5428-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5048-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Först, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leavitt, R. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5048-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Bloch-phonon coupling and tunneling-induced coherent phonon excitation in semiconductor superlattices]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 67 (2003) 085305]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The coupling of Bloch oscillations to longitudinal optical phonons is investigated in a narrow-well InGaAs/InAlAs superlattice. A strong increase of coherent phonon amplitudes is observed when the Bloch oscillations are subsequently tuned into resonance with different optical phonon modes. The rapid dephasing of the Bloch oscillations due to field induced tunneling from the weakly bound miniband into above-barrier continuum states leads to an additional and new excitation process of coherent phonons in superlattices at high electric fields. Polarization dependent measurements confirm their generation via Coulomb interaction excluding any contribution through impulsively stimulated Raman scattering.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.67.085305]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5048-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5159-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5159-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Homocystein: Von der Spezialanalyse zum Routineparameter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bioforum 9 (2002) 577-580]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5159-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5265-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beloto, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parascandola, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5265-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Plasma immersion ion implantation of nitrogen in Si: Formation of SiO2, Si3N4 and stressed layers under thermal and sputtering effects]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 136 (2001) 244-248]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Plasma immersion ion implantation of nitrogen in Si: Formation of SiO2,
Si3N4 and stressed layers under thermal and sputtering effects]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5265-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5266-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rinderknecht, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prinz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kammler, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berberich, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschech, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5266-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In situ high-temperature synchrotron-radiation diffraction studies of Ni and CoNi silicidation processes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 64 (2002) 143-149]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Silicidation processes in nanoscale Ni and CoNi (5at.% Ni) layers on different silicon substrates were investigated using X-ray diffraction. The phase formation sequences as well as the formation and transition temperatures between 200 and 750°C were studied. The impact of different silicon substrates, i.e., polycrystalline Si and (100) oriented Si single-crystal substrates as well as the impact of different species of dopants (As, P) were analysed. The thermal range of the desired low resistance target phases NiSi and Co(0.95)Ni(0.05)Si(2) was determined. The temperatures for phase formation and phase transitions are significantly lowered on polycrystalline Silicon substrates.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ni silicide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CoNi silicides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phase formation, transition temperatures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Impact of dopants, substrate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5266-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5267-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröb, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5267-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion beam synthesized nanoclusters for silicon-based light emission]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 188 (2002) 2835]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Strong blue and violet photoluminescence (PL) and electroluminescence (EL) at room temperature has been achieved from thin SiO2 layers implanted with group IV elements. Thermally grown SiO2 .lms with thicknesses between 130 and 500 nm were implanted with Si, Ge or Sn ions followed by di.erent annealing procedures. Based on PL and PL excitation spectra we tentatively interpret the blueviolet PL as due to a T1-  S0 transition of an oxygen deficiency center. The strong EL is well visible with the naked eye and reaches a power e.ciency of up to 5E-3 for Ge. Whereas the EL intensity shows a linear dependence on the injection current for Ge-rich layers, the shape of the EL spectrum remains unchanged. It was found that the IV characteristics shift to lower applied electric fields with increasing implantation
fuence. Furthermore, it is assumed that the luminescence centers will be excited either by field ionization or by the scattering of hot electrons. Finally, the suitability of ion implanted silicon dioxide layers for optoelectronic applications is discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si, Ge, Sn implanted SiO2]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Photoluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Optoelectronic application]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5267-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5268-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thiele, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bretschneider, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buque, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holste, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5268-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Internal strains in single grains of fatigued polycrystalline nickel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science Forum 404-407 (2002) 823-828]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Bragg diffraction profiles were measured on single grains of different axial orientation in cyclically deformed Ni polycrystals. Diffraction profile parameters were determined and compared with results from profile measurements on fatigued single crystals, showing the same type of dislocation structure as the grains with corresponding axial orientation. Conclusions are drawn concerning the deformation processes in the grains taking into account the activated slip systems, the dislocation density and long-range residual strains.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5268-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5429-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rogozin, A. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinnichenko, M. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5429-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of deposition parameters on properties of ITO films prepared by reactive MF pulsed dual magnetron sputtering]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A 22(2004), 349-355]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[ITO layers with low resistivity and high visible transmittance were produced by means of middle frequency reactive dual magnetron sputtering. The influence of base pressure, Ar/O2 ratio and magnetron pulse duration on the film composition, structure, electrical and optical properties has been investigated. The deposition rate is proportional to the magnetron operation power at changing pulse duration and constant Ar and O2 flows. At enhanced O2 flows an onset of the magnetron target oxidation is discussed as a reason for the decrease of the deposition rate. The presence of water vapor in the residual gas is determined to be a reason for deterioration of resistivity and optical transmittance observed for ITO films produced at base pressures higher than 5×10-4 Pa. It is demonstrated that spectroscopic ellipsometry can be used as a non contact tool to monitor the resistivity of ITO films.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[middle frequency reactive dual magnetron sputtering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[indium tin oxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[resistivity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[optical properties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spectroscopic ellipsometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1116/1.1647595]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5429-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5432-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Farrell, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gloe, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gloe, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goretzki, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mckee, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nelson, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nieuwenhuyzen, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pál, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Town, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wichmann, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5432-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Towards promising oxoanion extractants: azacages and open-chain counterparts]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. (2003) 1961-1968]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The efficiency of a series of amino-azacryptands for encapsulation and etraction of the oxoanions pertechnetate and perrhenate from aqueous solution is investigated and compared with that of their open-chain counterparts. The aqueous formation constants for oxoanion association with the cryptands were determined by pH potentiometry and/or NMR, and X-ray analysis of single crystals provides evidence for encapsulation. The extractabilities could not be explained solely on the basis of ligand lipophilicity; the level of protonation also plays an important role.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5432-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5055-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5055-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Probing the strange quark condensate by di-electrons from Φ-meson decays in heavy-ion collisions at SIS energies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur. Phys. J. A 17(1): 119-132 May 2003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[QCD sum rules predict that the change of the strange quark condensate ‹ss› in hadron matter at finite baryon density causes a shift of the peak position of the di-electron spectra from Φ- meson decays.
Due to the expansion of hadron matter in heavy-ion collisions, the Φ peak suffers a smearing governed by the interval of density in the expanding fireball, which appears as effective broadening of the di-electron spectrum in the Φ region. The width of the emerging broadening is sensitive to in-medium change of ‹ss›. This allows to probe directly in-medium modifications of ‹ss› via di-electron spectra in heavy-ion collisions at SIS energies with HADES.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heavy-ion collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[di-electrons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in-medium modifications of vector mesons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5055-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5164-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaptari, L. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semikh, S. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5164-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Tagging the p n -> d phi reaction by backward protons in p d -> d phi p_{sp} processes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[nucl-th 0212066 2003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The reaction p d -> d phi p_{sp} is studied within the Bethe-Salpeter formalism. Under special kinematical conditions (slow backward spectator proton p_{sp} and fast forward deuteron) relevant for forthcoming experiments at COSY, the cross section and a set of polarization observables factorize in the contribution of the pure subprocess p n -> d phi and a contribution stemming from deuteron quantities and kinematical factors. This provides a theoretical basis for studying threshold-near processes at quasi-free neutrons.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[meson production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[deuteron]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5164-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5164-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaptari, L. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semikh, S. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5164-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Tagging the p n -> d phi reaction by backward protons in p d -> d phi p_{sp} processes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics G - Nuclear and Particle Physics 30(2004)9, 1115-1126]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The reaction p d -> d phi p_{sp} is studied within the Bethe-Salpeter formalism. Under special kinematical conditions (slow backward spectator proton p_{sp} and fast forward deuteron) relevant for forthcoming experiments at COSY, the cross section and a set of polarization observables factorize in the contribution of the pure subprocess p n -> d phi and a contribution stemming from deuteron quantities and kinematical factors. This provides a theoretical basis for studying threshold-near processes at quasi-free neutrons.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[meson production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[deuteron]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5164-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5269-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klemm, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thiele, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holste, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5269-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermal stability of grain structure and defects in submicrocrystalline and nanocrystalline nickel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Scripta Materialica 46 (2002) 685-690]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The grain and defect structure of submicrocrystalline and nanocrystalline nickel produced by equichannel angular pressing or by ball milling, respectively, has been studied by isochronal and isothermal annealing experiments, and Xray investigations. A detailed analysis of the thermal stability of the di.erent types of microstructures will be presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5269-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5270-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hecker, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Loyen, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tietjen, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, C. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5270-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of annealing on structural properties of metallic multilayers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science Forum 378-381 (2001) 370-375]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[wird nachgereicht]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5270-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5279-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Özelt, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hutter, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5279-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Cu gettering in ion implanted and annealed silicon in regions before and beyond the main projected ion range]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 94 (2003) 3834]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[	The strong gettering of Cu atoms in single-crystal Si implanted with 3.5 MeV P+ ions was studied after thermal treatment and contamination with low amount of Cu impurity. Cu decorates the remaining damage generated by ion implantation. Three separate Cu gettering layers were detected by secondary ion mass spectrometry: at the main projected ion range, RP, below RP (RP/2 effect) and beyond RP (trans-RP effect). The defects acting as gettering centers at RP/2 and RP  are implantation induced excess vacancies and excess interstitials, respectively. Cu profiles fit very well with depth distributions of excess vacancies and excess interstitials simulated by binary collision model for random and channeled ion incidence. The RP/2 and RP gettering layer are implantation induced, whereas the trans-RP gettering layer is formed by thermal treatment. The Cu accumulation in the trans-RP region increases with increasing temperature and/or with increasing annealing time. The RP/2 effect for P+ implantation was found to be significantly reduced in comparison with Si+ implantation. It completely disappears for higher P+ ion fluences. The obtained results are in agreement with the assumption that interstitials carried by P diffusion are the origin of Cu gettering in the trans-RP region. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation (61.72.Q)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defect formation and annealing (61.72.C)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Indirect evidence of defects (61.72.H)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defect diffusion (66.30.L)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cu gettering (61.72.T)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1602951]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5279-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5281-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berberich, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5281-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Mechanism of degradation of surface hardening at elevated temperature in TiAlV-alloys by in situ synchrotron radiation diffraction]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments & Methods B 199 (2003) 54-58]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The surface hardness of the technically important alloy Ti6Al4V (wt.%) can be improved by nitrogen implantation. The structural mechanisms of hardening and of the stability of the improved hardness at elevated temperatures are studied. Ion implanted (II) and plasma immersion ion implanted (PII) samples were used. The formation of small TiN crystallites was detected in the as-implanted state, but only for the II samples a considerable surface hardness increase (factor 3) is observed. The in situ XRD experiments showed, that the TiN phase is stable up to temperatures of 650 °C for both types of implantation. At higher temperature Ti2N is formed which is stable up to 770 °C. ERDA results indicate a diffusion of nitrogen into the bulk material. The redistribution of N is responsible for the hardness changes: a slight decrease for II samples but an improvement by a factor of 2.5 for PII samples. The improvements/degradations of hardness and wear are discussed in correlation with the nitrogen depth distribution below the surface.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Synchrotron radiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hardening]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ti6Al4V]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5281-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5057-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Batist, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blazhev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belleguic, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bingham, C. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borcea, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gierlik, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Harrington, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janas, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karny, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazzocchi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Munro, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roeckl, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5057-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Beta decay of 100In]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 66, 044319 (2002)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The beta decay of 100In, the one proton hole and one neutron particle neighbor to 100Sn, was investigated at the GSI on-line mass separator by using germanium
detectors and a NaI total-absorption spectrometer. On the basis of bgg coincidences, the 100In decay scheme was established for the first time. The ground-state spin and parity for 100In are discussed by investigating beta feeding of levels in 100Cd and beta-delayed proton emission to 99Ag. The half-life was remeasured and found to be 5.9(2) s. The Q-EC value was determined from the measured EC/beta+ ratio for the beta-delayed protons to be 10.08(23) MeV. The main fraction of the
beta feeding was established to populate the region of 6 MeV excitation energy, which corresponds
 to a total Gamow-Teller (GT) strength of 3.9(9) and a centroid at 6.4 MeV. Large-scale shell-model calculations employing a realistic interaction are used to a
ssign configurations to states in 100In and 100Cd. The GT beta-decay strength distribution measured in the total absorption experiment is compared to shell-model 
predictions. The deduced overall hindrance of the GT strength agrees with the values predicted for the 100Sn GT decay.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[beta-decay]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[on-line mass separation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[beta-gamma-gamma coincidences]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[shell-model predictions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5057-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5064-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäder, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5064-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Competing influence of damage buildup and lattice vibrations on the shape of ion range profiles in Si]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 83 (2003) 545]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Phosphorus depth profiles in Si obtained by 140 keV implantation into the [001] axial channel direction and into a direction 7<SUP>0</SUP> off axis are investigated at two different doses (5x10<SUP>13</SUP> and 5x10<SUP>15</SUP> cm<SUP>-2</SUP>)for implantation temperatures of 350 <SUP>0</SUP>C and room temperature (RT). At low dose and at channeling incidence, the penetration depth of implanted ions is higher at RT than at 350 <SUP>0</SUP>C This behavior is caused by the dechanneling of lattice vibrations. At high dose, the temperature dependence of the shape of the implantation profiles is opposite that at low dose, due to the enhanced dechanneling by defect accumulation at RT. On the other hand, damage buildup does not occur at elevated temperature. The temperature dependence of the profiles obtained by tilted implantation is much less than for the channeled implants. The P profiles measured can be reproduced very well by atomistic simulations which take into account both lattice vibrations and defect accumulation during ion bombardment.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[channeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radiation damage]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thermal vibrations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[computer simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5064-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5067-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barfels, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Czarnowski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitting, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5067-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Catohodoluminescence Depth Profiling in SiO2:Ge Layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microchim. Acta 139 (2002) 11-16]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[For investigation of luminescent center profile cathodoluminescence measurements are used under variation of the primary electron energy Eo = 2..30 keV. Applying a constant incident power regime (Eo x Io = const), the depth profiles of luminescent centers are deduced from the range of the electron energy transfer profiles dE/dx.
Thermally grown SiO2 layers of thickness d = 500 nm have been implanted by Ge+-ions of energy 350 keV and doses (0.5-5)E16 ion/cm2. Thus Ge profiles with a concentration maximum (0.4-4)at% at the depth of dm = 240 nm are expected. Afterwards the layers have been partially annealed up to Ta = 1100 °C for one hour in dry nitrogen. After thermal annealing, not only the typical violet luminescence (at 400 nm) of the Ge centers is strongly increased but also the luminescence center profiles are shifted from about 250 nm to 170 nm depth towards the surface. This process should be described by Ge diffusion processes, precipitation and finally Ge nanocluster formation. Additionally, a Ge surface layer is piled-up extending to a depth of roughly 25 nm.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cathodoluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiO2]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ge implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[depth profiling, thermal annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5067-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5068-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitting, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barfels, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trukhin, A. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gulans, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Czarnowski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5068-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Cathodoluminescence of Ge+, Si+, and O+ implanted SiO2 layers and the role of mobile oxygen in defect transformation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 303 (2002) 218-231]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Thermally grown SiO2 layers of thickness d = 500 nm have been implanted by Ge+, Si+, and O+ ions of energy 350, 150, and 100 keV, respectively, and a uniform implantation dose of Di = 5E16 ions/cm2. Thus the implantation profiles are expected with a concentration maximum of nearly 4 at% at the half-depth dm = 250 nm of the SiO2 layers. After thermal annealing to 900 °C for 1 h in dry nitrogen or vacuum the typical violet luminescence band (at 400 nm) of the Ge+ implanted centers is increased more than 200-fold and the Ge luminescent center depth profile is shifted from about 250 to 170 nm towards the surface as determined by cathodoluminescence (CL) depth profiling. Implanting oxygen increases the red band ( at 650 nm) but does not affect the blue band (at 460 nm). Silion surplus increases the amplitude of the blue (B) luminescence, but reduces the amplitude of the red (R) one.
Studying the irradiation dose dependence of these blue and red bands we have established defect kinetics in SiO2 including six main defects and precursors, including the non-bridging oxygen hole center for the red luminescence, the twofold-coordinated silicon as the oxygen deficient center ODC(2) for the blue luminescence and the mobile oxygen as the main transmitter between precursors and the radiation induced defects. The kinetics are described by a set of eight differential equations which predict the dose dependence of the CL.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5068-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5401-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gao, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weber, W. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5401-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A comparative study of structure and energetics of elementary defects in 3C- and 4H-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 16(2004), 1307]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The potential non-equivalent defects in both 3C- and 4H-SiC are classified by a new method that is based on symmetry considerations. In 4H-SiC their number is considerably higher than in 3C-SiC, since the hexagonal symmetry leads to diversification. The different theoretical methods hitherto used to investigate defects in 3C-SiC are critically reviewed.  Classical MD simulations with a recently developed interatomic potential are employed to investigate the stability, structure and energetics of the large number of non-equivalent defects that may exist in 4H-SiC. Most of the potential defect configurations in 4H-SiC are found to be stable.  The interstitials between hexagonal and trigonal rings, which do not exist in 3C-SiC, are characteristic for 4H-SiC and other hexagonal polytypes. The structure and energetics of some complex and anisotropic dumbbells depend strongly on the polytype. On the other hand, polytypism does not have a significant influence on the properties of the more compact and isotropic defects, such as vacancies, antisites,  hexagonal interstitials, and many dumbbells. The results allow conclusions about the energy hierarchy of the defects. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[computer simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[polytypism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5401-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5403-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekoszewski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szymczyk, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bonilla, F. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ong, T. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skeldon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thompson, S. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zielinski, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chmielewski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5403-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Palladium profiles in titanium treated by high-intensity plasma pulses]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface Coatings and Technology 158 - 159 (2002) 21]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5403-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5180-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gopal, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yoshida, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neogi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Georgiev, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mozume, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simoyama, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wada, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ishikawa, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5180-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Intersubband Absorption Saturation in InGaAs-AlAsSb Quantum Wells]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Jornal of Quantum Electronics 38 (2002) 1515-1520]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[For realizing futuristic optical communications networks with greater than 100Gb/s transmission capability, highly efficient, ultra-fast all-optical devices are crucial at communication wavelengths (<2 mm). Such devices can be realized by making use of the large and fast intersubband transition (ISBT) non-linearity. However, for achieving ISBTs in the communication wavelength region, one requires a large conduction-band offset material. We reported the possibility of one of the crucial all-optical device, all-optical switch, based on ISBT absorption saturation, operating in the  < 2 mm wavelength range using InGaAs-AlAsSb quantum well structures. The efficiency of such a device is defined in terms of the switching response time and the switching energy. While the relaxation time related to the switching response time can be estimated from a direct pump-probe measurement, estimation of the saturation intensity related to the switching energy is not that straightforward. In this work, we carry out a detailed study to estimate the saturation current in Sb-based quantum wells]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[all-optical switch]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[antimony-based quantum wells]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[intersubband transitions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[saturation intensity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5180-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5183-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5183-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[THz radiation from free electron lasers and its potential for cell and tissue studies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys, Med. Biol. 47 (2002) 3755-3760]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Free electron lasers (FELs) allow the generation of electromagnetic radiation (EM) in a wide field of frequencies (respectively wavelengths) throug the proper adjustment of energy of an electron beam and the field configuration of a magnetic undulator passed by this beam. Terahertz (THz) radiation covers the region of the electromagnetic spectrum between approximately 0.3 and 30 THz and thus can be considered a continuation of the optical spectrum beyond the far infrared (IR). The very interesting results obtained from various studies ot the interaction between IR radiation and biomolecules or tissue have stimulated increasing interest in the study of biological systems using THz radiation. This paper points out what role modern FELs can play in this research.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5184-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5184-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-medium spectral change of omega meson as a probe of QCD four-quark condensate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Lett. B 562 (2003) 57-62]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Within QCD sum rules at finite baryon density we show the crucial role of four-quark condensates, such as ‹(overline{q} γμλ<SUP>a</SUP>q)<SUP>2</SUP>›<SUB>n</SUB>, for the in-medium modification of the ωmeson spectral function. In particular, such a global property as the sign of the in-medium omega meson mass shift is found to be governed by a parameter which describes the strength of the density dependence of the four-quark condensate beyond mean-field  approximation.
To study self-consistently the broadening of the omega meson resonance we employ a hadron spectral function based on the omega meson propagator delivered by a effective chiral Lagrangian. Measurements of the  ωmeson spectral change in heavy-ion collisions with the HADES detector can reveal the yet unknown density dependence of the four-quark condensate.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in-medium properties of hadrons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[QCD sum rules]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spectral function]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0370-2693(03)00551-3]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5185-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fahmy, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Furlinski, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gippner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sczepan, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfahrt, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wünsch, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5185-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Properties and planned use of the intense THz radiation from ELBE at Dresden-Rossendorf]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Biological Physics 29:303 -307, 2003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The radiation source ELBE at Dresden Rossendorf is centered around a superconducting ELectron accelerator of high Brilliance and low Emittance (ELBE) which produces electron beams up to 40 MeV. This new facility delivers secondary radiation of different kinds. Special emphasis will be given to the production of intense THz radiation form its Free-Electron Lasers (FEL). This radiation will be used for various research activities including the life sciences. Two additional femtosecond Ti:sapphire laser systems allow to exploit different methods of THz generation for such investigations]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[THz-radiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[free-electron laser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[dynamics in biomolecules]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[IR-beam diagnostic]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5287-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koban, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5287-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Complex Formation between Uranium(VI) and alpha-D-Glucose 1-phosphate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 91 (2003) 393-396]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The complex formation of uranium(VI) with alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate (C<SUB>6</SUB>H<SUB>11</SUB>O<SUB>6</SUB>PO<SUB>3</SUB><SUP>2-</SUP>, G1P) was determined by time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) at pH 4 and potentiometric titration in the pH range from 3 to 10. Both measurements show the formation of a 1:1 complex at lower pH values. The formation constant of UO<SUB>2</SUB>(C<SUB>6</SUB>H<SUB>11</SUB>O<SUB>6</SUB>PO<SUB>3</SUB>) was calculated from TRLFS measurements to be log beta<SUB>11</SUB> = 5.72 ± 0.12, and from potentiometric titration log beta<SUB>11</SUB> = 5.40 ± 0.25, respectively. 
It was found by potentiometric titration that at higher pH values the complexation changes to a 1:2 complex. The stability constant for this complex was calculated to be log beta<SUB>12</SUB> = 8.96 ± 0.18.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Uranium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[glucose 1-phosphate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[complex formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[potentiometric titration]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5289-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vlakhov, E. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nenkov, K. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groetzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5289-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of Fe and Ni ion implantation on the magnetoresistance of La(0.7)Sr(0.3)MnO(3)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[phys. stat. sol. (a) 196 (2003) 125-128]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[By low dose ion implantation the magnetoresistance of LSMO is enhanced and the temperature of its maximum  is shifted to lower values. At implantation of higher doses the LSMO films become semiconducting. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5404-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Warchol, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rzewuski, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krynicki, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5404-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Angular dependence of post-implantation damage recovery under 1 MeV electron irradiation in GaAs]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nukleonika 47 (2002) 19]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5405-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Silva, D. L. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fichtner, P. F. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5405-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Implantation temperature dependence of He bubble formation in Si]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods B 190 (2002) 756]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5407-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Persson, P. O. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hultman, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janson, M. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hallén, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yakimova, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5407-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the nature of ion implantation induced dislocation loops in 4H-silicon carbide]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 92 (2002) 2501]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5408-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gammer, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gritsch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hutter, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5408-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[SIMS investigations of gettering centers in ion-implanted and annealed silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal Trace Microprobe Tech. 20 (2002) 47]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5412-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walle, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scibetta, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Valo, M. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Viehrig, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Atkins, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wooton, M. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keim, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debarberis, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Horsten, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5412-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Reconstitution techniques qualification and evaluation to study aging phenomena of nuclear pressure vessel materials (RESQUE)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 209 (2001) 67 - 77]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The RESQUE project aims at optimising and normalising reconstitution techniques and is now in its final phase. The project belongs to the AGE-cluster, that also involves the REFEREE project being used as an input to RESQUE. At FISA 97 the reference data on non-reconstituted specimens were presented together with a set of recommendations on temperature measurements (WP1, WP2). Now, the results on the quality and limiting conditions of the reconstituted weld seam are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reactor pressure vessel steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reconstitution technique]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Charpy-V testing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fracture toughness testing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Master Curve]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5413-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Laue, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttcher, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Förster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohlmeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oeschler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pühlhofer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Speer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Surowka, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlig, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5413-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Production of Charged Pions, Kaons and Antikaons in Relativistic C+C and C+Au Collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur.Phys.J. A9 (2000) 397-410]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Production cross sections of charged pions, kaons and antikaons have been measured in C+C and C+Au collisions at beam energies of 1.0 and 1.8 AGeV for different polar emission angles. The kaon and antikaon energy spectra can be described by Boltzmann distributions whereas the pion spectra exhibit an additional enhancement at low energies. The pion multiplicity per participating nucleon M(pi+)/A_part is a factor of about 3 smaller in C+Au than in C+C collisions at 1.0 AGeV whereas it differs only little for the C and the Au target at a beam energy of 1.8 AGeV. The K+ multiplicities per participating nucleon M(K+)/A_part are independent of the target size at 1 AGeV and at 1.8 AGeV. The K- multiplicity per participating nucleon M(K-)/A_part is reduced by a factor of about 2 in C+Au as compared to C+C collisions at 1.8 AGeV. This effect might be caused by the absorption of antikaons in the heavy target nucleus. Transport model calculations underestimate the K-/K+ ratio for C+C collisions at 1.8 AGeV by a factor of about 4 if in-medium modifications of K mesons are neglected.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5413-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5074-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5074-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Impact of ambient atmosphere on as-implanted amorphous insulating layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods B 191 (2002) 482-486]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Low energy ion implantation into SiO2 causes a damaged near surface layer. The high number of broken bonds due to displaced Si and O atoms forms in the glassy network pathes, which are open for diffusion and in which moisture from the ambient can be absorbed. Therefore chemical reactions of the implanted impurities with hydrogen and oxygen must be expected during subsequent annealing. Water absorption in heavy ion-damaged SiO2 layers has been studied by hydrogen depth profiling using the Nuclear Reaction Analysis (NRA). SiO2 was implanted with ions of different mass (Si, Ge, Sn) and doses in the range 1013...1016 cm-2. H depth profiles were measured after storage under clean room conditions and after additional wet cleaning, as well as after annealing. At the surface and in the region of the implanted profile, the H concentration reaches 5-10 at% after storage and increases during wet chemical cleaning up to 12 at% for implantation doses  >1x1014 cm-2.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiO2]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[water absorption]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5076-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zablotskaya, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Segal, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Germane, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shestakova, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lukevics, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knieß, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5076-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and biological activity of 3+1' mixed ligand (3-thiapentane-1,5-dithiolato)oxorhenium(V) complexes bearing 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro(iso)quinoline and quinoline]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Organometallic Chemistry 16 (2002) 550-555]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[3+1' mixed ligand oxorhenium(V) complexes of the type ReO(SSS)S(CH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>n</SUB>Het<SUB>N</SUB> have been synthesized by the reaction of the preliminary prepared tetrahydro(iso)quinolyl containing monodentate ligands with chloro(3-thiapentate-1,5-dithiolato)oxorhenium(V). The newly synthesized ligands and complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, <SUP>1</SUP>H, and <SUP>13</SUP>C NMR spectroscopy. Metal complexes were screened for psychotropic and antitumour activities and receptor-binding properties and were found to be active in this respect.  ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[oxorhenium complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[tetrahydroquinoline]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[tetrahydroisoquinoline]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[quinoline]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[3-thiapentane-1,5-dithiolate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[psychotropic activity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[antitumour activity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[receptor-binding porperties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NMR spectra, toxicity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5076-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5078-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Syhre, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5078-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Novel tumourtropic ester derivatives of <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(V)-mesoDMSA with low affinity for bone tissue]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Medicine Communications (2003) 24: 1175-1183]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Starting from our previous finding that pentavalent <SUP>99m </SUP>Tc(V)DMSA, a useful agent for localization of osteosarcoma and bone metastases, already loses its bone affinity when one ester group is introduced into the complex molecule we studied the impact of esterification in more detail. This paper reports on the evaluation of various  <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(V)DMS ester complexes in rats and tumour-bearing nude mice with regard to their tumour retention and improvement of the tumour to tissue ratios. The distribution patterns of the complexes A ([ <SUP>99m </SUP>TcO(DMSA) <SUB>2</SUB>]<SUP>-</SUP>), B ([<SUP>99m</SUP>TcO(DMSA/DMSEt)]<SUP>-</SUP>) and C ([<SUP>99m</SUP>TcO(DMSEt)<SUB>2</SUB>]<SUP>-</SUP>) are gradually changed with the number of ester groups in the anionic complex. However, the asymmetric diester complex D ([<SUP>99m</SUP>TcO(DMSA/DMSEt<SUB>2</SUB>)]<SUP>-</SUP>) is very slowly cleared, especially from the blood of nude mice. Moreover, this complex differs significantly from the symmetric complex C in its elimination behaviour from the liver and kidneys. The tumour uptake is maintained with complexes which contain one or two non-hydrolyzable ester functions. Preliminary biodistribution studies of the monoethyl and diethyl ester complexes B, C, and D in comparison with A in tumour-bearing nude mice showed similar uptake into the human squamous cell carcinoma (FaDu) as well as into the human colonic cell carcinoma (HT29) of nude mice. The low bone accumulation of B, C and D results in excellent tumour to bone ratios, e.g. approx. 3:1 for the ester complex B compared to approx. 1:2 for complex A. Differences were observed in the accumulation and elimination behaviour of the complexes A and B in various bone structures of rats. The age-dependent uptake of A and B was compared in long bone (femur) and in cranial bone of rats. The results suggest that ester-functionalized <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(V)DMS complexes and their <SUP>188</SUP>Re analogues may be superior to <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(V)/<SUP>188</SUP>Re(V)DMSA in diagnostic and therapeutic nuclear medicine. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5795-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chiara, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asztalos, S. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Busse, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clark, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cromaz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deleplanque, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Diamond, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fallon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fossan, D. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jenkins, D. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Juutinen, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelsall, N. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lane, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, I. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macchiavelli, A. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macleod, R. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmid, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sears, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smith, J. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephens, F. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vetter, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5795-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Shears mechanism in <sup>109</sup>Cd]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C61(2000) 034318]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5795-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5802-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Camaron, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clark, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5802-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for magnetic rotation in the light tin region]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Scripta T88 (2000) 49]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5802-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5194-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaptarii, L. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semikh, S. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dorkin, S. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5194-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Relativistic effects in proton-induced deuteron break-up at intermediate energies with forward emission of a fast proton pair]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal A 19(2004)3, 301-306]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Recent data on the reaction pD -> (pp) n with a fast forward pp pair with very small excitation energy is analyzed within a covariant approach based on the Bethe-Salpeter formalism. It is demonstrated that the minimum non-relativistic amplitude is completely masked by relativistic effects, such as Lorentz boost and the negative-energy P components in the <SUP>1</SUP>S<SUB>0</SUB> Bethe-Salpeter amplitude of the pp pair.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[deuteron break-up]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bethe-Salpeter formalism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1140/epja/i2003-10137-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5194-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5417-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Loos, M. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geer, C. A. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geer, S. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meer, A. F. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oepts, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wünsch, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5417-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[3D particle tracking technique for FEL start-up and saturation effects]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth. A507 (2003) 97]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We show that the 3D simulation code GPT (General Particle Tracer) can give very detailed results on both the produced radiation and the evolution of the elctron bunch when special subsets of electrons are tracked instead of individual macro- particles. The model and two apllications are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Free-eleectron laser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5417-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5419-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinwarz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dyllong, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Häfner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Journeau, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seiler, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Froment, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cognet, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goldstein, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fischer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hellmann, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nie, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eddi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alsmeyer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Allelein, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spengler, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bürger, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sehgal, B. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koch, M. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Büscher, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alkan, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrov, J. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaune-Escard, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiss, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Altstadt, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bandini, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5419-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ex-vessel core melt stabilization research (ECOSTAR)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design, 221 (2003) 77-94]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The project ECOSTAR (acronym for ex-vessel core melt stabilization research) involves in total 17 orgnizations from five European countries. The objective of the project is to demonstrate the technical feasibility of core melt mitigation measures outside the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) as well as the validation of a selected set of codes in order to provide the necessary input for the definition of a convincing safety concept to control corium melts for both existing and future reactors.
The ECOSTAR projects is focused on three key phenomena for ex-vessel mitigation measures, namely melt release from RPV, ex-vessel corium transport and long-term corium stabilization. The extensive work program covers different scenarios and consists of a large number of experiments with both simulant and real materials, code development and validation as well as analytical activities.
This paper presents the progress of work per end of the year 2001 and the results obtained since the launch of the project. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5419-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinwarz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dyllong, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Häfner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Journeau, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seiler, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Froment, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cognet, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goldstein, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fischer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hellmann, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nie, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eddi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alsmeyer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Allelein, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spengler, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bürger, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sehgal, B. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koch, M. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Büscher, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alkan, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrov, J. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaune-Escard, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiss, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Altstadt, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bandini, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5419-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ex-vessel core melt stabilization research (ECOSTAR)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 235(2005)2-4, 271-284]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The project ECOSTAR (acronym for ex-vessel core melt stabilization research) involves in total 17 orgnizations from five European countries. The objective of the project is to demonstrate the technical feasibility of core melt mitigation measures outside the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) as well as the validation of a selected set of codes in order to provide the necessary input for the definition of a convincing safety concept to control corium melts for both existing and future reactors.
The ECOSTAR projects is focused on three key phenomena for ex-vessel mitigation measures, namely melt release from RPV, ex-vessel corium transport and long-term corium stabilization. The extensive work program covers different scenarios and consists of a large number of experiments with both simulant and real materials, code development and validation as well as analytical activities.
This paper presents the progress of work per end of the year 2001 and the results obtained since the launch of the project. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5423-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Davin, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alfaro, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xu, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beaulieu, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Larochelle, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lefort, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yanez, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hudan, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caraley, A. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Souza, R. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, T. X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, X. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynch, W. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shomin, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tan, W. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsang, M. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vandermolen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xi, H. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gelbke, C. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Charity, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobotka, L. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5423-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fragment production in noncentral collisions of intermediate-energy heavy ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, 65 (2002) 064614-064620]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The defining characteristics of fragment emission resulting from the noncentral collision of 114Cd ions with 92Mo target nuclei at E/A = 50  MeV are presented. Charge correlations and average relative velocities for midvelocity fragment emission exhibit significant differences when compared to standard statistical decay. These differences associated with similar velocity dissipation are indicative of the influence of the entrance channel dynamics on the fragment production process. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5423-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5199-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Delmastro, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Giménez, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zanocco, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5199-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Berechnung des Notkondensators des argentinischen Integralreaktors CAREM]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[atw Internationale Zeitschrift für Kernenergie 48 (2003), Nr. 2, S. 111-115]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In Argentinien wird das Integralreaktorkonzept CAREM als alternativer Einstieg in die Kerntechnik - speziell für Länder der dritten Welt - entwickelt. Diese sammelten bislang in der Regel ihre ersten Erfahrungen in der Nukleartechnik mit Forschungsreaktoren. Das beim Betrieb der Forschungsreaktoren gesammelte Wissen ist jedoch zu speziell und nicht umfassend genug, um hiermit allein Leistungsreaktoren betreiben zu können. Da das CAREM Konzept sämtliche in großen Leistungsreaktoren vorkommende Systeme beinhaltet, können mit dem CAREM Reaktor bei vergleichsweise ähnlichen - wenn nicht sogar niedrigeren - Kosten wie bei Forschungsreaktoren sämtliche zum Betrieb mittlerer und großer Reaktoren notwendigen Systemkenntnisse erworben werden.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ATHLET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CAREM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[KONWAR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Notkondensator]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5199-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5301-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matrin, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ripert, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petit, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[D'Acapito, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hazemann, J.-L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Proux, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5301-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A XAS study of the local environments of cations in (U, Ce)O<SUB>2</SUB>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials 312 (2003) 103-110]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Mixed Oxide (MOX) fuel is usually considered as a solid solution formed by uranium and plutonium dioxides. Nevertheless, some physico-chemical properties of (U<sub>1-y</sub>, Pu<sub>y</sub>)O<sub>2</sub> samples manufactured under industrial conditions showed anomalies in the domain of plutonium contents ranging between 3 and 15 at.%. Cerium is commonly used as an inactive analogue of plutonium in preliminary studies on MOX fuels. Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) measurements performed at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF) at the cerium and uranium edges on (U<sub>1-y</sub>, Ce<sub>y</sub>)O<sub>2</sub> samples are presented and discussed. They confirmed on an atomic scale the formation of an ideal solid solution for cerium concentrations ranging between 0 and 50 at.%.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5301-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5305-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panteleeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Slonina, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brankovic, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spekl, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoinkis, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dörr, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5305-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Clonogenic survival of human keratinocytes and rodent fibroblasts after irraditaion with 25 kV X-rays]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiation and Environmental Biophysics 42 (2003) 95-100 Epub 2003 Jun 26.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Low energy X-rays (Eph < 50 keV) are widely used in diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy. However, data on their relative biological effectiveness (RBE) are scarce. Of particular importance for risk estimation are the RBE value of X-rays in the range which is commonly used in mammography (10 - 30 keV). In the present study we have determined clonogenic survival after low-energy X-ray irradiation for 3 cell lines: primary human epidermal keratinocytes (HEKn), mouse fibroblasts (NIH/3T3) and Chinese hamster fibroblasts (V79). Experiments were performed with a  25 kV X-ray tube and compared to 200 kV X-rays as a reference. Compared to the effect of 200 kV X-rays, irradiation with 25 kV X-rays resulted in a decreased survival rate in the murine fibroblasts but not the human epithelial cell line. RBE value was calculated for 10 % surviving fraction. For HEKn cells, RBE was 1.33 ± 0.27, for NIH/3T3 cells 1.25 ± 0.07 and for V79 cells 1.10 ± 0.09. In conclusion, no consistently increased RBE was observed in the various cell lines. Nevertheless, a potential of increased cytogenetic changes has to be considered for risk estimation of low-energy X-rays.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Soft X-rays]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[clonogenic survival]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[human keratinocytes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[rodent fibroblasts]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5309-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-06-22</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Linnemann, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enders, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitzler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fransen, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guliyev, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzberg, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuliev, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann-Cosel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prade, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weisshaar, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedenhöver, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5309-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Change of the dipole strength distributions between the neighboring Gamma-soft nuclei 194Pt and 196Pt]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physic letters B 554(2003)15-20]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A nuclear resonance fluorescence experiment with two highly efficient EUROBALL Cluster detectors has been performed on the Gamma-soft nucleus 194Pt. Dipole excitations were observed between 2 and 4 MeV excitation energy. They are tentatively interpreted as the main fragments of the scissors mode based on the measurec excitation strengths and a comparison to microscopic calculations in the framework of the quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA). The data indicate large differences to the neighbouring isotope 196Pt: a doublingof the observed dipole strength and a shift of the energy centroid by about 600 keV. None of the currently available models is able to reproduce these features consistently in both nuclei.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[¹⁹⁴Pt(γ,γ′)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Observed dipole strength for Eₓ ≤ 4 MeV]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Deduced M1 scissors mode strength and energy centroid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Comparison to ¹⁹⁴Pt]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5309-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5310-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tits, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stumpf, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rabung, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieland, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fanghänel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5310-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Uptake of Trivalent Actinides (Cm(III)) and Lanthanides (Eu(III)) by Calcium Silicate Hydrates: A Wet Chemistry and Time-Resolved Laser Fluorescence Spectroscopy (TRLFS) Study]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Environmental Science and Technology 37, 3568-3573 (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[
 The interaction of the two chemical homologues (Cm (III) and Eu(III)) with calcium silicate hydrates (CSH phases) at pH 13.3 has been investigated in batch-type sorption studies using Eu(III) and complemented with time-resolved laser fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) using Cm(III). The sorption data for Eu(III) reveal fast sorption kinetics and a strong uptake by CSH phases with distribution ratios of (6±3)·105 L kg-1.  Three different Cm(III) species have been identified: A non-fluorescing species, which was identified as a curium hydroxide (surface) precipitate, and two fluorescing Cm(III)/CSH sorbed species. The fluorescing sorbed species have characteristic emission spectra with main peak maxima at 618.9 nm and 620.9 nm and fluorescence emission lifetimes of 289 ± 11 µs and 1482 ± 200 µs, respectively. From the fluorescence lifetimes it was calculated that the two fluorescing Cm(III) species have one to two and no water molecules left in their first coordination sphere suggesting that these species are incorporated into the CSH structure.  A structural model for Cm(III) and Eu(III) incorporation into CSH phases is proposed based on  the substitution for Ca at two different types of sites in the CSH structure.
Key words : curium, europium, CSH, sorption, incorporation, TRLFS]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/es030020b]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5310-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5311-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danesh, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pantchev, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5311-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of film thickness on a-Si:H properties grown with hydrogen diluted silane]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters, 80 (2002) 2463.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[a-Si:H films prepared by plasma-enhanced CVD with 10% SiH4 in hydrogen have been studied concerning the effect of film thickness on the hydrogen concentration, interconnected void network and mechanical stress. The hydrogen concentration was determined by nuclear reaction analysis. The interconnected void network was studied by the method of ion exchange in glass substrate. The films were prepared at a substrate temperature in the range of 150 - 270°C. The results show that at the substrate temperature of 150°C the film structure develops as the void network decreases with the film thickness. At the substrate temperature of 270°C the film starts to grow with a dense structure and its structural improvement is manifested by the increase of the intrinsic compressive stress with the film thickness. The hydrogen concentration  does not depend on the film thickness at any substrate temperature. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5311-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5424-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xu, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alfaro, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Davin, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beaulieu, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Larochelle, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lefort, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yanez, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Souza, R. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, T. X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, X. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynch, X. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shomin, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tan, W. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsang, M. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vander Molen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xi, H. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gelbke, C. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Charity, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobotka, L. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Botvina, A. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5424-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fragment isospin as a probe of heavy-ion collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C, 65 (2002) 061602-061605]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Isotope ratios of fragments produced at midrapidity in peripheral and central collisions of 114Cd ions with 98Mo target nuclei at E/A = 50  MeV are compared. The influence of the size (A), density, N/Z, E*/A, and Eflow/A of the emitting source on the measured isotope ratios was explored by comparison with a statistical model (SMM). The midrapidity region associated with peripheral collisions does not appear to be neutron-enriched relative to central collisions. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5424-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5425-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menzel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttcher, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Förster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohlmeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Laue, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oeschler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pülhofer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Surowka, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlig, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5425-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First Measurement of Antikaon Phase-Space Distributions in Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions at Subthreshold Beam Energies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B, 495 (2000) 26-32]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Differential production cross sections of K<sup>-</sup> and K<sup>+</sup> mesons have been measured as function of the polar emission angle in Ni+Ni collisions at a beam energy of 1.93 AGeV. In near-central collisions, the spectral shapes and the widths of the rapidity distributions of K<sup>-</sup> and K<sup>+</sup> mesons are in agreement with the assumption of isotropic emission. In non-central collisions, the K<sup>-</sup> and K<sup>+</sup> rapidity distributions are broader than expected for a single thermal source. In this case, the polar angle distributions are strongly forward-backward peaked and the nonisotropic contribution to the total yield is about one third both for K<sup>+</sup> and K<sup>-</sup> mesons. The K<sup>-</sup>K<sup>+</sup> ratio is found to be about 0.03 independent of the centrality of the reaction. This value is significantly larger than predicted by microscopic transport calculations if in-medium modifications of K mesons are neglected.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5425-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5426-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoemenos, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eickhoff, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5426-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Improved 3C-SiC films epitaxially grown on Si by flash lamp processing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of the Electrochemical Society 151(2004)2, G136-G143]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[ 
For the realization of good quality 3C-SiC films, epitaxially grown on Si, the perfection of the film during the early stage of growth is substantial. In this work the beneficial role of  Flash Lamp Process (FLP) for defect elimination and strain reduction in the 3C-SiC films is discussed. FLP is a highly transient process with a flash duration of a few milliseconds (ms), preferentially occurring at the SiC/Si interface where the irradiated flux has its maximum absorption. If the energy density is sufficiently high, the temperature at the interface increases above the melting point of silicon. As a result, Si at the interface melts and subsequently dissolves the 3C-SiC in the vicinity of the interface, while the non-melted part of the film is annealed. During the re-solidification phase separation occurs and that part of the SiC film which is already dissolved  into silicon is epitaxially deposited on the annealed uppermost part, which acts as the seed layer. The process resembles liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) resulting in  substantial improvement of the SiC film. This process also eliminates the cavities and the stress at the 3C-SiC/Si interface. The irradiated 3C-SiC films were characterized by Transmission Electron Microscopy.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[3C-SiC interface]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flash lamp processing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TEM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5426-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5433-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gloe, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grotjahn, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5433-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Where the anion extraction is going?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chem. Eng. Technol. 26 (2003) 1107-1117]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Reactive extraction processes represent efficient and smart technologies for separation and concentration of metal ions in solution, which are frequently used in industry. Despite the importance of anions in biology, medicine, environment and industry, practical examples of anion extraction are relatively limited compared to metal ion separation. Anion extraction processes are mainly based on the non-specific ion pair formation with hydrophobic ammonium cations. In this case the phase transfer of anions is dominated by their lipophilicity. The reasons for this situation are closely connected with the specific features of anions in contrast to cations. Novel approaches for specific binding and selective transport of anionic components are based both on the better understanding of the biological role of anions and on the possibilities of supramolecular chemistry to build up receptor architectures with complementary binding modes for anions. In the given review the authors discuss present research tendencies and application possibilities of new extractant types for separation and concentration of anionic species in solution.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5433-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5435-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sartowska, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekoszewski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walis, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kopcewicz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stanislawski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kalinowska, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5435-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Phase changes in steels irradiated with intense pulsed plasma beams]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 70 (2003) 285-291]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[It is known that transformation of martensite into austenite (alpha'--> gamma) can take place in the surface layers of steels treated with sufficiently intense pulses of laser, ion or plasma beams. Our present work focuses on the phase transformations in the near-surface layer of various types of steel irradiated with short(µs range) intense (5-6 xE-4 J/m2) argon and nitrogen plasma pulses. The results of CEMS measurements, the pin-on-disc wear tests and SEM observations are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Intense pulsed plasma beams]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Carbon steels]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Paramagnetic phases]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SEM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CEMS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Wear tests]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5435-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5086-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Titov, A. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reznilk, B. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5086-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Baryon Resonance Dynamics in πN → N V Reactions Near Threshold]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A 721: 583c-586c Jun 30 2003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The ρ - ω interference in the exclusive reaction π N → N' e^+ e^- is studied within a schematic model including the established baryon resonances up to 1720 MeV. Near threshold the interference can be used to separate the isoscalar part of the electromagnetic current. The role of various baryon resonances is highlighted.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[baryon resonances]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5086-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5085-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheerschmidt, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Conrad, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5085-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Atomic processes at bonded Si-interfaces studied by molecular dynamics: tailoring densities and band gaps?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Computational Materials Science 24 (2002) 33-41]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Molecular dynamics simulations using empirical potentials have been employed to describe atomic interactions at interfaces created by the macroscopic wafer bonding process. Investigating perfect or distorted surfaces of different semiconductor materials enables one to study the elementary processes and the resulting defects at the interfaces, and to characterize the ability of the potentials used. Twist rotation due to misalignment and bonding over steps influence strongly the bondability of larger areas and create new types of structural units at the bonded interfaces. Ab initio density functional based simulations establish the structural units to be the stable minimum configurations and enable to predict modified electronic properties.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Molecular dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[wafer bonding]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[interface structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5087-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaptari, L. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semikh, S. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dorkin, S. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5087-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Exclusive charge exchange reaction pD --> n (pp) within the Bethe-Salpeter formalism]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal A 17(1); 119-192 2003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The exclusive charge exchange reaction pD --> n (pp) at intermediate energies is studied within the Bethe-Salpeter fromalism. The final state interaction in the detected pp pair at nearly zero excitation energy is described by the <SUP>1</SUP>S<SUB>0</SUB> component of the Bethe-Salpeter amplitude. Results of numerical calculations of polarization observables and differential cross section persuade that, as in the non-relativistic case, this reaction (i) can be utilized as a "relativistic deuteron polarimeter" and (ii) delivers further information about the elementary  nucleon-nucleon charge exchange amplitude.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[charge exchange amplitude]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bethe-Salpeter formalism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5202-8</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hermann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Filip, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schultz, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5202-8</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Microstructure evolution of Nd-Fe-B alloys in consideration of magnetohydrodynamics]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 272-276(2004)Suppl. 1, 1855-1856]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The solidification process and the resulting microstructure of Nd-Fe-B alloys in consideration of melt convection has been investigated experimentally with a specially designed floating-zone arrangement. A controlled influence on the melt flow is possible via tailored magnetic fields which enable enhancement or suppression of the melt convection. A specially designed magnetic two-phase stirrer offers a strong influence on the melt flow in the floating-zone facility. As a result, the microstructure pattern, mainly the volume fraction and grain size of the a-Fe phase, vary strongly with the strength of the internal flow motion. The melt flow is studied numerically under the additional effect of the two-phase stirrer taking into account the coupled heat and fluid flow fields. The electromagnetically driven flow during the inductive heating turned out to be of strong influence on the resulting microstructure.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5203-8</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fillip, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hermann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shatrov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Güth, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schultz, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5203-8</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of melt convection on the microstructure of levitated and undercooled Nd-Fe-B alloys]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 272-276(2004)Suppl. 1, 1857-1858]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of melt rotation on the microstructure formation of Nd-Fe-B alloys, mainly  the  volume fraction and grain size of the a-Fe phase, has been investigated using the electromagnetic levitation technique which allows the in-situ measurement of the solidification kinetics containerlessly. Samples were subjected to a strong rotation during levitation and compared to fixed samples without additional sample rotation in the levitation facility. Additionally, experiments have been carried out where specially sealed samples were subjected to a well-defined forced rotation. A distinct reduction of the a-Fe volume fraction in samples with strong rotation was observed by measuring the magnetic moment in a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The influence of cooling rate and undercooling level on microstructure formation and phase distribution has been investigated as well. The melt flow in a levitated droplet is studied numerically under the additional effect of a global sample rotation which may give a strong suppression of internal motions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5313-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weishart, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pécz, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barna, Á.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5313-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High-fluence Si-implanted diamond: formation of SiC nanocrystals and sheet resistance]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 94 (2003) 1195]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The sheet resistance and structural properties of high-fluence Si-implanted diamond were investigated.  In order to minimize the radiation damage and to facilitate SiC formation the implantation was performed at 900 °C. All samples were subsequently annealed in an rf-heated furnace at 1500 °C for 10 minutes in order to remove defects and thermally unstable phases. X-ray diffraction, infrared absorption spectrometry and high-resolution cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy revealed the formation of a buried layer inside the implanted diamond, which contains SiC nanocrystallites. These SiC nanocrystals have a cubic structure and are nearly perfectly aligned with the diamond lattice. Raman spectroscopy was applied to analyze radiation-damage-induced graphitization in dependence on the implantation conditions.  The sheet resistance of the samples was measured as function of temperature by four point probe technique in van-der-Pauw geometry. The decrease of  the sheet resistance with increasing ion  fluence unambiguously shows the influence of implantation-induced damage. The behavior of the sheet resistance can strongly be modified by additional nitrogen implantation  The resulting higher conductivity is interpreted as partial incorporation of the nitrogen donor into the SiC nanocrystals. However, when the Si fluence exceeds a critical value of 5.3×1017 Si+cm-2 at 900 °C the diamond is irreversibly damaged and defect related conductivity dominates.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon carbide (SiC)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diamond crystal]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion bombardment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electrical conductivity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1587005]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5313-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5782-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shatrov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5782-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electromagnetic flow control leading to a strong drag reduction of a sphere]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Fluid Dynamics Research 36(2005), 153-173]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We consider the flow of an electrically conducting fluid around a sphere with some internal source of alternating magnetic field. The resulting electromagnetic forces of this inductive scheme lead to a thrust of the sphere and a changed drag coefficient which balance each other in the self-moved regime. Allowing for a free choice of physically meaningful field distributions, the inverse problem is addressed of looking for such magnetic fields which result in a low drag. Without claiming to have found a global minimum, we present some examples of electromagnetic forces providing strong reductions of the sphere drag. Numerical results up to Re=1000 are given, the corresponding modifications of surface pressure and vorticity are discussed. The energetic balance is not yet analysed as it requires to consider the coupled hydrodynamic and electromagnetic problems. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5782-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5785-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5785-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fortschritte in der Aminosäureanalytik: N(O,S)-Ethoxycarbonyl-(trifluoro)ethylester-Derivate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bioforum 10/2003, 643-645]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5785-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5789-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kopprasch, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Graessler, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5789-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Validation of different chemilumigenic substrates for detecting extracellular generation of reactive oxygen species by phagocytes and endothelial cells]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Luminescence (2003) 18: 268-273]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5789-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5792-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelsall, N. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asztalos, S. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Busse, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chiara, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clark, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deleplanque, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Diamond, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fallon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fossan, D. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5792-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for Shears Bands in <sup>108</sup>Cd]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C61 (2000) 034318]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5792-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5888-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5888-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Finite-width QCD sum rules for rho and omega mesons]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics 53(2004), 317-327]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present a combined analysis of the behavior of rho and omega mesons within the Borel QCD sum rule taking into account finite widths.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vector mesons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in-medium modification]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[condensates]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5888-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5890-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bolzati, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Benini, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cazzola, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jung, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tisato, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Refosco, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uccelli, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Duatti, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5890-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Evaluation of Neutral Nitrido Technetium(V) Mixed Ligand Complexes Containing Dithiolates and Aminodiphosphines. A Novel System for Linking Technetium to Biomolecules]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bioconjugate Chemistry 15(2004), 628-637]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A new biomolecule labeling method that utilizes the [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(N)(PNP)]<SUP>2+m</SUP> metal fragment is presented. Thus, a series of nitrido mixed-ligand M(V) complexes (M = <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc, <SUP>99g</SUP>Tc, Re), [M(N)(Ln)(PNP)], where Ln is the dianionic form of a dithiolate or substituted-dithiolate ligand and PNP is an aminodiphosphine, is described. <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc complexes can be prepared using either a two-step or a three-step procedure starting from generator-eluted pertechnetate through a pre-reduced mixture of [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(N)] containing species, followed by contemporary or sequential addition of the relevant dithiolate and aminodiphosphine. The reaction of 2,3-dimercapto propionic acid (H<SUB>2</SUB>L1) with [Tc(N)(PNP)]<SUP>2+</SUP> was investigated in detail. It was found that this bidentate ligand coordinated  the metal fragment through the [S<SUP>-</SUP>,S<SUP>-</SUP>] donor atom pair, to yield neutral mixed-ligand complexes [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(N)(L1)(PNP)] in high specific activity. The additional carboxylic functional group was not involved in metal coordination, thus remaining available for conjugation to target-specific molecules. Dithiolates incorporating pendant functional group(s) gave rise to a 1:1 diastereoisomeric mixture of syn-[M(N)(Ln)(PNP)] and anti-[M(N)(Ln)(PNP)] derivatives, depending on the relative orientation of the dithiolate substituent(s) with respect to the terminal nitrido group, and no isomeric conversion was detected. <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc species had been proven to be identical with the <SUP>99g</SUP>Tc complexes prepared at the macroscopic level by comparison of the corresponding radiometric and UV/vis HPLC profiles. Challenge experiments with cysteine or glutathione indicated that these physiological agents had no effect on the stability of this class of mixed-ligand <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-complexes. Biodistribution studies in rats of selected <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-complexes showed a rapid clearance from the blood and tissues after 60 min. p.i..]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5895-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Muecklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chevtchenko, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5895-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Redox and electrocatalytic activity of Ni ion-implanted Ti]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Materials Research 19(2004), 1249-1256]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ni-Ti surface alloy was prepared by ion-implanting Ni into Ti. The surface film was amorphous having a Ni surface content of 10 -  40 at. %. The material was compared with a Ni-Ti bulk alloy (44.08:55.9) regarding their redox and electrocatalytic behaviour in NaOH by cyclic voltammetry. The surface was characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray and electron diffraction, and electron and atomic force microscopy. The ion-implantated material revealed an enhanced activity toward the redox conversion of Ni(OH)2 " NiOOH and the anodic oxidation of glucose. The effect was discussed considering the enhanced generation of active Ni surface sites from amorphous Ni  and the stabilization of higher valence Ni by Ti.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ni-Ti alloy electrodes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electrocatalysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[glucose]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface alloying]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14293-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kluge, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraft, S. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schramm, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sentoku, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zeil, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cowan, T. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sauerbrey, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bussmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14293-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Efficient laser-ion acceleration from closely stacked ultrathin foils]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review E 82(2010)1, 016405-016411]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A new scheme to efficiently accelerate protons by a single linear polarized high-intensity ultrashort laser pulse using multiple ultrathin foils is proposed. The foils are stacked at a spacing comparable to their thickness and subsequently irradiated by the same laser pulse. The foil thicknesses are chosen such that the laser light pressure can displace all electrons out of the foil. The authors present a simple, yet precise dynamical model of the acceleration process from which both optimum foil thickness and spacing can be derived. Extensive two-dimensional (2D) particle-in-cell simulations verify the model predictions and suggest an enhancement of the maximum proton kinetic energy by 30% for the two-foil case compared to a single foil.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.82.016405]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14293-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14331-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jhang, S. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marganska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skourski, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Preusche, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Witkamp, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grifoni, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zant, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wosnitza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strunk, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14331-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spin-orbit interaction in chiral carbon nanotubes probed in pulsed magnetic fields]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 82(2010), 041404(R)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The magnetoconductance of an open carbon nanotube (CNT)-quantum wire was measured in pulsed magnetic fields. At low temperatures, we find a peculiar split magnetoconductance peak close to the chargeneutrality point. Our analysis of the data reveals that this splitting is intimately connected to the spin-orbit interaction and the tube chirality. Band-structure calculations suggest that the current in the peak regions is highly spin polarized, which calls for application in future CNT-based spintronic devices.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14331-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14424-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peter, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winnerl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14424-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Excitation wavelength dependence of phase matched terahertz emission from a GaAs slab]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Optics Express 18(2010)19, 19574-91580]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report on phase matched THz emission from GaAs using the anomalous dispersion introduced by optical phonon absorption at the reststrahlenband in GaAs. For this system tunability of the emitted THz frequencies by changing the near infrared excitation wavelength is predicted. We investigate this phenomenon for an oversized double metallized GaAs waveguide. A shift in the THz spectra is observed when the near-infrared wavelength is varied. Enhanced emission is found when phase matching is achieved at 1.4 µm.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Terahertz]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[far infrared]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ultrafst nonlinear optics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14424-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5900-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-16</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rusev, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schilling, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mallion, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junghans, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erhard, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulze, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5900-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The bremsstrahlung facility at the ELBE accelerator]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[BgNS Transactions 9(2004), 173]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A superconducting electron linear accelerator of high brilliance and low emittance has been constructed in the Forschungszentrum Rossendorf in order to deliver cw electron beams with a maximum average current of 1 mA. The accelerator will be used to produce different kinds of secondary radiation, neutrons and positrons. Bremsstrahlung produced at ELBE will be used for nuclear-structure and nuclear-astrophysics experiments employing photon-induced reactions such as (y,y) (nuclear-resonance-fluorescence), (y,n), (y,p) (nuclear photo effect) and photon-induced fission. These experiments will be carried out with electron energies up to 20 MeV at a specially designed bremsstrahlung facility. In order to optimize the design of components of the bremsstrahlung facility and to reduce background radiation, simulations using the code GEANT were performed. We describe the main elements of the bremsstrahlung facility, such as the thin water-cooled radiator, the beam hardener, the photon beam collimator, the HPGe-detector setup. Furthermore, we present a comparison of simulations with measurements and report on first experiments with the new facility.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5900-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5651-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bugoi, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cojocaru, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Constantinescu, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Constantin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5651-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Micro-PIXE study of gold archaeological objects]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry,257 (2003) 375]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Several fragments of ancient gold objects coming from an Eneolithic hoard and from Pietroasa .Clo#ca cu Puii de Aur. (.The Golden Brood Hen with Its Chickens.) hoard, unearthed on Romanian territory, and two Romanian native gold nuggets samples were analyzed using micro-PIXE technique. The purpose  of  the  study was  to  clarify  the metal  provenance. Trace  and minor  elements  (Cu, Te, Sn, Pb, Ti, Cr, V, Mn,  Ta)  and platinum group elements (PGE) concentrations were estimated. The presence of inclusions (micrometer size areas of composition different from the surroundings) was investigated. We found Si and Ca inclusions on two Eneolithic samples, and Ta inclusions on two samples from Pietroasa hoard. The measurements suggested an alluvial origin of gold for the Eneolithic samples and give indications for the possible gold ore sources of Pietroasa hoard.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[keine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5651-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5654-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuriplach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5654-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Slow positron beam investigations of defects caused by B implantation into epitaxial 6H-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science Forum 445-446(2004), 60-62]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[B+ implantation into epitaxial 6H-SiC has been carried out in order to create a laterally structured p-doped layer. The defects caused by the ion implantation should be minimized by implantation at higher substrate temperatures and post implantation annealing. Using Slow Positron Implantation Spectroscopy (SPIS), the distribution of vacancy-type defects after ion implantation could be evaluated and the efficiency of the annealing could be demonstrated. Furthermore, first results about the boron distribution after annealing are shown.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[6H-SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[B+ implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vacancy-type defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[defect annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Slow Positron Implantation Spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5654-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5655-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5655-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Origin of anomalous temperature dependence and high efficiency of silicon light-emitting diodes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 83,(2003)3885-3887]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Efficient electroluminescence with power efficiency up to 0.12 % is observed from silicon pn diodes prepared by boron implantation with boron concentrations above the solubility limit at the post-implantation annealing temperature. The electroluminescence spectra exhibit a transition from two bound-exciton bands towards the free electron-hole pair recombination with an anomalous increase in the total intensity with increasing temperature. The implantation dose and temperature dependences of the relative peak intensities provide evidence for the relevance of excitonic traps as a supply for free electron-hole pairs and thus the origin of the enhanced electroluminescence at elevated temperatures.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electroluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pn junction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[boron]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bound excitons]]></dc:subject>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5656-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<metadata>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rindelhardt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grzelak, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5656-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Kleinwasserkraftnutzung am Grenzfluss Lausitzer Neiße]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Elektrizitätswirtschaft Heft 22 (2003), S. 58]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An der Lausitzer Neiße wird seit 100 Jahren die Wasserkraft zur Stromerzeugung genutzt. Im vorliegenden Beitrag werden - ausgehend von den hydrologischen Bedingungen und der historischen Entwicklung - der heutige Stand der Wasserkraftnutzung am Grenzfluss Lausitzer Neiße sowie mögliche Perspektiven dargestellt.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Wasserkraft]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Neiße]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5657-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Impact of the QCD four-quark condensate on in-medium spectral changes of light vector mesons]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[hep-ph/0308070]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Within the Borel QCD sum rule approach at finite baryon density we study the role of the four-quark condensates % such as langle(overline{q} gamma_{mu} lambda^a)^2rangle_n , for the modifications of the vector mesons rho, omega and phi in nuclear matter.
We find that in-medium modifications of the rho and omega mesons are essentially dominated by the dependence of the 4-quark condensate on the nucleon density. In particular, the numerical value of a parameter (kappa_N), which describes the strength of the density dependence of the 4-quark  condensate beyond the mean-field approximation, governs the decrease of the rho mass as a function of the density. For the omega meson the sign of  the in-medium mass shift is changed by variations of kappa_N. To study consistently the in-medium broadening of the light vector mesons we employ rho N and omega N scattering amplitudes derived recently from a covariant unitary coupled channel approach adjusted to pion- and photo-induced reactions. In contrast to the rho and omega mesons, the in-medium mass of the phi meson is directly related to the chiral (strange) quark condensate. Measurements of the vector meson spectral change in heavy-ion collisions with HADES can shed light on the yet unknown density dependence of the 4-quark condensate.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[medium modifications]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vector mesons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[condensates]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5794-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelsall, N. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asztalos, S. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Busse, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chiara, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clark, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deleplanque, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Diamond, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fossan, D. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jenkins, D. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Juutinen, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lane, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, I. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macchiavelli, A. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parry, C. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmid, R. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sears, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephens, F. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smith, J. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vetter, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5794-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for Shears Bands in <sup>108</sup>Cd]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C61(2000) 011301(R)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sheikh, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walker, P. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neergard, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5796-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Moment of inertia for multi-quasiparticle configurations]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C61 (2000) 064324]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5797-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5797-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Description of multi quasiparticle bands by the tilted axis cranking]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A677 (2000) 115]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5799-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sheikh, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5799-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Symmetry breaking by neutron-proton pairing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Scripta T88(2000)162]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5800-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dimitrov, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5800-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Chirality of nuclear rotation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 84 (2000) 5732]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5801-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dimitrov, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5801-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A hybrid version of the tilted axis cranking model and its application to <sup>128</sup>Ba]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C62 (2000) 024315]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5914-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kostov, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gomes, G. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lepienski, C. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soares Jr., P. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Takai, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Silva, M. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5914-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Results from experiments on hybrid plasma immersion ion implantation / nitriding processing of materials]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Brazilian Journal of Physics 34(2004)4b, 1632-1637]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Results from experiments on hybrid plasma immersion ion implantation / nitriding processing of materials]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5566-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-11-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Batist, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mukha, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bingham, C. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borcea, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gierlik, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hauschild, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janas, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johnstone, I. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karny, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kavatsyuk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[La Commara, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazzocchi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moroz, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavan, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plochocki, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roeckl, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salvachúa, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skouras, L. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tabor, S. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedeking, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5566-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Isomerism in <sup>96</sup>Ag and non-yrast levels in <sup>96</sup>Pd and <sup>95</sup>Rh, studied in β decay]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 720(2003)245-273]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The <em>β</em> decay of <sup>96</sup>Ag (<em>Z</em>=47,<em>N</em>=49) was investigated by measuring positrons, X rays as well as <em>β</em>-delayed protons and <em>γ</em> rays. The <em>γ</em> radiation was studied by means of germanium detectors and a NaI total-absorption spectrometer. Two <em>β</em>-decaying isomers in <sup>96</sup>Ag were established with half-lives of 4.40(6) and 6.9(6) s and tentative spin–parity assignments of (8<sup>+</sup>) and (2<sup>+</sup>), respectively. For both isomers, the intensities of <em>β</em> transitions to low-lying levels of <sup>96</sup>Pd (<em>Z</em>=46,<em>N</em>=50) and <em>β</em>-delayed proton decays to levels in <sup>95</sup>Rh (<em>Z</em>=45,<em>N</em>=50) were measured. Several new <sup>96</sup>Pd levels were firmly established. The level energies, their <em>γ</em> decays and the Gamow–Teller decay of <sup>96</sup>Ag are compared to shell-model predictions. A new low-lying level in <sup>95</sup>Rh was found at 680&nbsp;keV excitation energy. Through a comparison with low-lying states of <em>N</em>=50 isotones, this level is interpreted as the first excited 7/2<sup>+</sup> state built on the proton 9/2<sup>+</sup> ground state. The assignments of further excited states in <sup>95</sup>Rh are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RADIOACTIVITY]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<em>E</em><sub><em>γ</em></sub>]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Deduced level schemes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Shell-model calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<sup>96</sup>Pd]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<sup>95</sup>Rh]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[isomers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<em>Q</em><sub>EC</sub>−<em>S</em><sub>p</sub> value]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[from <sup>60</sup>Ni(<sup>40</sup>Ca p3n)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<sup>96</sup>Ag]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<em>I</em><sub><em>γ</em></sub>]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<em>I</em><sub><em>β</em></sub>]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<em>E</em><sub>p</sub>]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<em>T</em><sub>1/2</sub>]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5568-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gushchina, N. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ovchinnikov, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5568-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Precipitation Formation in Al4Cu by Ion Irradiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microscopy and Microanalysis 9 (Suppl.3) 2003, 348-349]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[precipitation formation in Al4Cu by ion irradiation]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Al4Cu]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion irradiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5569-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefanova, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefanescu, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Curien, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Farnea, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gersch, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martinez, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinhardt, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thelen, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weisshaar, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wyss, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5569-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Four-quasiparticle alignments in <sup>66</sup>Ge]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 67, 054319 (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The neutron-deficient nucleus <sup>66</sup>Ge was populated at high spin in two experiments using the reaction <sup>40</sup>Ca(<sup>32</sup>S, α2p) at beam energies of 105 and 95 MeV. In the first experiment, a self supporting <sup>40</sup>Ca target was used, while a gold-backed target of similar thickness was used in the second experiment. αγ rays were detected with the EUROBALL array, combined with the charged-particle detector array EUCLIDES and the Neutron Wall. The level scheme of <sup>66</sup>Ge was extended up to E=18MeV and I=(23<sup>-</sup> ). Above angular momentum 10<sup>+</sup>, we found two sequences, connected by energetically staggered I=1 M1 transitions. The total Routhian surface calculations describe <sup>66</sup>Ge at lower spins as a αγ-soft nucleus a having moderate deformation of β<sub>2</sub>=0.23, while a triaxial deformation is predicted for the band structures above I<sup>π</sup>=10<sup>+</sup>. To our knowledge, this is the first observation of staggered M1 transitions in a deformed four-quasiparticle π(g<sup>2</sup><sub>9/2</sub>)νg<sup>2</sup><sub>9/2</sub> ) structure.]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5668-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5668-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Möglichkeiten und Trends in Diagnostik und Therapie]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Pharm. Zeitg. 148, 2003, 2884-2893]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Radiopharmaka werden in der nuklearmedizinischen Diagnostik und Therapie eingesetzt. Diagnostisches Ziel ist es, möglichst viele biochemische Prozesse ohne Eingriff in diese Abläufe bildgestützt zu analysieren. Der menschliche Körper soll somit biochemisch transparent werden. Trotz allen Fortschritts sind noch viele neue, spezifische, radioaktive Sondenmoleküle, sogenannte Radiotracer, nötig.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5668-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5669-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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</header>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mizuno, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomitani, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanazawa, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kitagawa, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iseki, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Urakabe, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Suda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kawano, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iritani, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matsushita, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Inaniwa, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nishio, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Furukawa, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ando, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nakamura, Y. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanai, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ishii, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5669-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Washout measurement of radioisotope implanted by radioactive beams in the rabbit.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics in Medicine and Biology 48 (2003) 2269-2281]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Washout of <SUP>10</SUP>C and <SUP>11</SUP>C implanted by radioactive beams in brain and thigh muscle of rabbits was studied. The biological washout effect in a living body is important in the range verification system or three-dimensional volume imaging in heavy ion therapy. Positron emitter beams were implanted in the rabbit and the annihilation gamma-rays were measured by an in situ positron camera which consisted of a pair of scintillation cameras set on either side of the target. The ROI (region of interest) was set as a two-dimensional position distribution and the time-activity curve of the ROI was measured. Experiments were done under two conditions: live and dead. By comparing the two sets of measurement data, it was deduced that there are at least three components in the washout process. Time-activity curves of both brain and thigh muscle were clearly explained by the three-component model analysis. The three components ratios (and washout half-lives) were 35% (2.0 s), 30% (140 s) and 35% (10191 s) for brain and 30% (10 s), 19% (195 s) and 52% (3175 s) for thigh muscle. The washout effect must be taken into account for the verification of treatment plans by means of positron camera measurements.]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:45-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verbitskaya, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eremin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strokan, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kemmer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-45-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Physical Aspects of Precise Spectrometry of alpha-particles with pn-Junction Detetors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 84 (1994) 51-61]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Investigations of energy and charge losses have been carried out for silicon planar alpha-particle detectors. The detectors were manufactured by an advanced technology, using ion implantation and various anealing temperatures. A deteiled analysis of the recombination processes in alpha-particle tracks with a high electron-hole density and a measurement procedure for the main parameters of charge carrier loss have been developed. The procedure consists in the measurement of the pulse amplitude deficit as a function of the reverse bias voltage and the tilting angle as well as in a special treatment for the determination of carrier lifetimes, surface recombination velocities and dead layers. The experimental data show a reduction of the dead leyer to 200 A, and  of the energy resolution to 9-9.5 keV. The explanation implies possible changes of the doping profile due to acceptor diffusion under thermal treatment and the corresponding modification of the built-in field in the p<SUP>+</SUP>-layer. This effect suppresses the surface and Auger recombination of non-equilibrium carriers in tracks of alpha-particles.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:168-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-08</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eremin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strokan, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verbitskaya, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Li, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-168-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Relaxation of Radiation Damages]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 76 (7),1994, 4072-4076]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The behavior of radiation-induced carbon-related defects in high-resistivity silicon detectors has been investigated. The defects were introduced by alpha-praticle irradiation and investigated by deep-level transient spectroscopy. An unusual defect behavior consists in low-temperature anealing, including self-annealing at room temperatur, of the interstitial carbon C<SUP>i</SUP> with a simultaneous increase of the C<SUP>i</SUP>-O<SUP>i</SUP>-complex concentration. The kinetic parameters of the process have been determined from the increase of the C<SUP>i</SUP>-center concentration versus time. Two annealing velocities have been observed, which arise from different heat treatments during the detector fabrication process.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.357356]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-168-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:62-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klimanek, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-62-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental Errors in Quantitative Texture Analysis from Diffraction Pole Figures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science Forum Vol. 157-162 (1994) pp. 275-286]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[After a brief discussion of the meaning of diffraction pole figures due to polycrystals the main sources of statistical and physical errors in quantitative texture analysis are analysed. The essential influence of the microcopical architecture (lattice perfection of the crystallites, grain sice and orientation distribution) of the sample material on the results of texture analysis is demonstraded. Possibilities of an estimation of errors by computer simulation or of correction by applying of useful correction methods are pointed out.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-62-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5814-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boutachkov, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aprahamian, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sheikh, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5814-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-band and inter-band B (E2) values within the triaxial projected shell model]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur. Phys. Journal A 15, 455 (2002)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5814-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5820-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janssen, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Büttig, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Evtushenko, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lehnert, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruchkov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Myskin, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tribendis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Volkov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sandner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Will, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Quast, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goldammer, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marhauser, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ylä-Oijala, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5820-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Superconducting RF guns for FELs]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A, 528(2004)1-2, 305-311]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The paper provides an overview of the advantages and problems of superconducting RF guns. The results of the Rossendorf experiments are presented here. These results are integrated in the design of a new 3.4 cell superconducting RF gun. The beam parameters of this gun correspond to the demands of the new generation of high current, high brightness injectors.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cavity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Superconductivity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Photocathode]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Laser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electron gun]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nima.2004.04.076]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5820-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5908-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aidinis, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Londos, C. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akhmadaliev, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5908-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The temperature dependence of the energy distribution of the beam emitted by a Au82Si18 liquid metal field-ion emitter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 222(2004)3-4, 627-631]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The energy distribution of the monomer ion species is studied as a function of emitter temperature for a Au82Si18 eutectic liquid metal alloy ion source (LMAIS). Secondary peaks, or shoulders, in the distribution of some of the species are explained in terms of Hornsey's model, which involves the fast movement of the jet in conjunction with a space-charge energy broadening mechanism within the beam. Moreover, the results confirm an earlier conclusion that whereas Au+, Si+ and Si++ are emitted by direct field-evaporation from the liquid surface, Au++ forms by the post ionization of Au+.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metal ion source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[alloy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[temperature]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[energy distribution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nimb.2004.03.080]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5908-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5912-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beloto, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuranaga, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abramof, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5912-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Annealing effects on silicon oxynitride layer synthesized by N plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 34(2006)4, 1080-1083]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Annealing effects on silicon oxynitride layer synthesized by N plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5912-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5824-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abd El-Rahman, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Negm, N. Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[El-Hossary, F. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5824-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Depth-related microstructure of Rf plasma nitrocarburized austenitic stainless steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 191 (2005) 140-147]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The depth dependence of elemental composition, phase distribution, and cross sectional morphology of rf plasma nitrocarburized 304 austenitic stainless steel were investigated using glow discharge optical spectroscopy (GDOS), grazing incidence X-ray 
diffraction (GIXRD), and optical microscope (OM), respectively. A step-wise mechanically polishing method was used to remove successive sublayers of the treated surface. It is found that the properties of the nitrocarburized layer depend critically on the plasma gas composition, which controls the supersaturation of nitrogen and carbon through the compound layer depth.  Iron nitride phases and/or nitrogen expanded austenite phase (gN) were detected in the nitrocarburized layer prepared at high plasma nitrogen (N2) content.  In the compound layer processed at high plasma carbon (C2H2) content, besides the carbon expanded austenite phase (gC), carbide phases were found predominantly in the top-layer, in which the carbon concentration has a maximum value of ~2 wt. %. The lattice expansion of the expanded austenite phases depends on the depth with the variation of the local nitrogen and carbon content. The plasma processing power has enormous influence on the nitrogen and carbon distribution in treated sublayers.  	
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nitrocarburising]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[304 austenitic stainless steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[GDOS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Depth microstructure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2004.03.053]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5824-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5825-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gokhman, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ulbricht, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5825-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Multi-component clustering in VVER-type pressure vessel steels - Thermodynamic aspects and impact on SANS]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials 334(2004), 195-199]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[APFIM investigation of irradiated VVER 440-type reactor pressure vessel steels suggests the appearance of multi-component clusters. The effect is surprising from the thermodynamic point of view. Numerical estimations of the negative minimum of the thermodynamic driving forces for a multi-component system are carried out considering a quasi-quaternary system consisting of Fe, Mn, Si and vacancies. A relative minimum was only found for a composite model of the multi-component clusters composed from a Fe containing core and a vacancies-rich shell. Such structures can agree with the small angle neutron scattering curves measured. On the other hand, the scattering curves do not provide features which prove the existence of core-shell-structures.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutron embrittlement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[small angle neutron scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radiation defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2004.06.008]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5825-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14187-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yu, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheunemann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deuther-Conrad, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hiller, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fischer, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sorger, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sabri, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jia, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14187-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Novel Indole Derivatives as Potential Imaging Agents for Alzheimers Disease]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society 31(2010)1, 177-180]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[β-Amyloid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Indole]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Senile plaques]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5012/bkcs.2010.31.01.177]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14187-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5915-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gomes, G. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beloto, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5915-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Chromium recoil implantation into SAE 1020 steel by nitrogen bombardment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Brazilian Journal of Physics 34(2004)4b, 1629-1631]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Chromium recoil implantation into SAE 1020 steel by nitrogen bombardment]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5915-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5579-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hultsch, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henle, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5579-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Radiolabelling of isopeptide N<SUP>Epsilon</SUP>-(Gamma-glutamyl)-L-lysine by conjugation with N-succinimidyl-4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzoate]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Radiation and Isotopes 59 (2003) 43-48]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The isopeptide N<SUP>Epsilon</SUP>-(Gamma-glutamyl)-L-lysine 4 was labelled with <SUP>18</SUP>F via N-succinimidyl-4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzoate ([<SUP>18</SUP>F]SFB). A modified approach for the convenient synthesis of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]SFB was used, and [<SUP>18</SUP>F]SFB could be obtained in decay-corrected radiochemical yields of 44-53% (n=20) and radiochemical purity >95% within 40 min after EOB. For labelling N<SUP>Epsilon</SUP>-(Gamma-glutamyl)-L-lysine with [<SUP>18</SUP>F]SFB the effects of isopeptide concentration, temperature, and pH were studied to determine the optimum reaction conditions. The coupling reaction was shown to be temperature and pH independent while being strongly affected by the isopeptide concentration. Using the optimized labelling conditions, in a typical experiment 1.3 GBq of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]SFB could be converted into 447 MBq (46%, decay-corrected) of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzoylated isopeptide within 45 min, including HPLC purification.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>18</SUP>F-labelling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[isopeptide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[[<SUP>18</SUP>F]SFB]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5579-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5581-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jiménez, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[García, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albella, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5581-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Growth and characterisation of boron–carbon–nitrogen coatings obtained by ion beam assisted evaporation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 64 (2002) 199-204]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ion beam assisted deposition (IBAD)techniques have been employed to produce thin ﬁlms composed of boron, carbon, and nitrogen atoms, including amorphous carbon (a-C), carbon nitride (CNx) and ternary compounds (BCxNy). The ﬁlms were deposited by evaporating either graphite or boron carbide (B4C) targets, with simultaneous ion bombardment from a precursor N2 +CH4+Ar gas mixture. The composition and bonding structure of the ﬁlms have been carefully studied, including the analysis with time of ﬂight elastic recoil detection analysis (TOF-ERDA) and X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy (XANES). Mechanical characterisation of the ﬁlms has been also performed, including measurements of hardness, elastic modulus, and friction coefficients. The optimal values encountered are hardness of B35 GPa, and friction coeffivients of B0.05. Also, the thermal stability of the ﬁlms has been examined by annealing under vacuum conditions. The applicability of the coatings is discussed in terms of all these parameters.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hard coatings]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[BCN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[IBAD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mechanical properties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XANES]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5581-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5582-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinnichenko, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abendroth, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moeller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5582-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Damage effects from medium energy ion bombardment during the growth of cubic boron nitride films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A 21 (2003) 1739-1744]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Cubic boron nitride (c-BN) films with low stress have been produced by simultaneous 35 keV N+ ion implantation during growth by Ion Assisted Sputtering (IAS). The stress release is achieved at the lost of a decrease in the c-BN content. Despite this fact, films with high c-BN content and relatively large thickness (~0.4 mm) have been successfully produced. The decrease on the c-BN content is discussed in terms of the damage induced by the medium energy ion implantation.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PAC's: 81.15.Jj]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[68.55.Ac]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[61.80.Jh]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[68.55.Nq]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5582-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5677-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janssen, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Büttig, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Evtushenko, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freitag, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lehnert, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reppe, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schamlott, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schurig, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gabriel, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Quast, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Konstantinov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kruchkov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kudryavtsev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Myskin, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tribendis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Volkov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sandner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Will, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matheisen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moeller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pekeler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stein, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haberstroh, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5677-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First operation of a superconducting RF-Gun]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 507(2003)1-2, 314-317]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[For the first time, a superconducting RF gun where a photo cathode is inside a superconducting cavity has been working stably over a periode of seven weeks. The gun with a half cell cavity has been operated in the cryostat at 4.2K. A maximal field strength of 22MV/m in the cavity and maximal beam energy of 900keV have been obtained. Measurements of beam current, transmission, energy spread and transverse emittance are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-9002(03)00936-7]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5677-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5682-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crespo, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiedler, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinz, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parodi, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pönisch, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5682-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Charged hadron tumour therapy monitoring by means of PET]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Instr. Meth A 525(2004), 284 - 288]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of radioactivity distributions induced by therapeutic irradiation is at present the only feasible method for an in-situ and non-invasive monitoring of radiooncology treatments with ion beams. Therefore, at the experimental carbon ion therapy facility at the Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung Darmstadt, Germany (GSI) a PET-scanner has been completely integrated into the treatment site for a quality assurance monitoring simultaneously to the therapeutic irradiation. Although the device has been assembled from components of positron emission tomographs developed for nuclear medicine applications, substantial modifications had to be made for meeting the requirements of ion therapy monitoring. these changes regard the geometrical detector configuration as well as the data acquisition and processing. Since 1997 this technique has been applied to monitoring the fractionated irradiation of more than 180 patients predominantly suffering from tumours in the head neck region. It could be demonstrated that this new PET technique is capable of assesing parameters being relevant for quality assurance of carbon ion therapy, i. e. the particle range in tissue, the position of the irradiated volume with respect to anatomical landmarks and local deviations between the planned and the applied dose distributions. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[charged hadron therapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion therapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nima.2004.03.128]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5682-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5683-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hausmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galindo, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yordanov, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johnstone, I. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dewald, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitzler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martinez, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ur, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5683-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Lifetime study of particle-hole excitations in the semimagig nucleus <sup>93</sup>TC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C68, 024309 (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The recoil-distance Doppler-shift technique was employed for determining lifetimes of high-spin states in the semimagic nucleus <sup>93</sup>Tc. The nuclei were populated using the reaction <sup>64</sup>Zn(<sup>35</sup>Cl,b1;2p) at a beam energy of 135 MeV, and the <font face=symbol>g</font> radiation from their decay was detected in the GASP spectrometer. A total of 26 reduced transition probabilities and limits for 19 further transitions were extracted and compared to large scale shell model calculations, considering different configuration spaces and residual interactions. The information deduced about transition strengths turned out to be essential for the correct assignment of the calculated to the experimental excited states.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5827-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zetenyi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5827-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Phi meson production in near threshold proton-nucleus collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 6902(2004)2, 4605]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The cross section for production of phi mesons inproton-nucleus reactions is calculatedas a function of the target mass. The decay width of the phi meson is affected by the change of the masses of the phi, K+ and K- mesons in the medium. A strong attractive K- potential leads to a measurable change of the behavior of the cross section as a function of the target mass. Comparison between the kaon and electron decay modes  are made.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phi meson production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[proton-nucleus collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mass dependence of cross section]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.69.024605]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5827-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5830-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lerch, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Downey, D. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arevalo, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5830-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Advanced thermal processing of ultrashallow implanted junctionsusing flash lamp annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal Electrochemical Society 152(2005)6, G436-G440]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The use of flash lamp annealing for ultra-shallow junction formation in silicon has been described. Low energy boron and arsenic implants have been heat-treated in this way using peak temperatures in the range of 1100o to 1300oC and effective anneal times of 20 ms and 3 ms. Secondary ion mass spectrometry and four point probe measurements have been undertaken to determine the junction depth and the sheet resistance, respectively. Optimum processing conditions have been identified, under which one can obtain combinations of junction depth and sheet resistance values that meet the 90 nm technology node requirements and beyond.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[semiconductor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[low energy boron implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[low energy arsenic implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flash lamp annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ultra shallow junction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thermal processing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5830-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5485-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fromm, W.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geissel, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraft, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Magel, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manfraß, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Münzenberg, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nickel, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schardt, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheidenberger, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobiella, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5485-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The spatial distribution of positron-emitting nuclei generated by relativistic light ion beams in organic matter.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Med. Biol., Vol. 37, No. 11 (1992) 2127-2131]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1992</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5485-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5486-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Odeh, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bassini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Begemann-Blaich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fritz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaff-Ejakov, S. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gourio, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groß, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Imme, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kleinevoß, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunde, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunze, W. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynen, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maddalena, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mahi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möhlenkamp, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moroni, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, W. F. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nociforo, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ocker, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petruzzelli, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pochodzalla, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raciti, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Riccobene, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romano, F. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Saija, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnittker, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwarz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Serfling, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sfienti, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trautmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzcinski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verde, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wörner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hongfei, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwieglinski, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5486-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fragment Kinetic Energies and Modes of Fragment Formation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Letter 84 (2000)4557
and GSI - Preprint 2000-10/ März 2000]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Kinetic energies of light fragments (A ? 10) from the decay of target spectators in 197Au + 197Au collisions at 1000 MeV per nucleon have been measured with high-resolution telescopes at backward angles. Except for protons and apart from the observed evaporation components, the kinetic-energy spectra exhibit slope temperatures of about 17 MeV, independent of the particle species, but not corresponding to the thermal or chemical degrees of freedom at breakup. It is suggested that these slope temperatures may reflect the intrinsic Fermi motion and thus the buld density of the spectator system at the instant of becoming unstable.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5486-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5585-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Torres-Costa, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martín-Palma, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinnichenko, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groetzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martínez-Duart, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5585-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Development of interference filters based on multilayer porous silicon structures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science and Engineering C 23 (2003) 1043-1046]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Porous silicon (PS) has a great potential in optical applications due to its tuneable refractive index. In particular, multilayer structures consisting on PS layers with different refractive indexes can be used as interference filters. Due to the characteristics of PS and its production process, many types of interence filters can be produced: Bragg reflectors, monochromatic filters for light emitting devices (which can also be based on PS), microcavities for biosensing applications, Fabry-Pérot resonators, photonic crystals, etc.

In the present work the optical properties of PS single layers and multilayer structures were studied. Since the refractive index of PS varies depending on the air content of the porous matrix, the PS structures were modelled as an homogeneous mixture of silicon and air (and, eventually, silicon dioxide), according to the effective medium theories (EMTs). By adjusting the refractive index and thickness of each individual layer, we can obtain a stack of PS layers with the desired optical properties, resulting in interference filters of predetermined band width.

The optical characterization has been carried out by spectrophotometric and spectroscopic ellipsommetry measurements. In addition, compositional analysis has been performed by means of Ion Beam Analysis (IBA) techniques, with special interest devoted to oxygen and hydrogen, in order to correlate the optical parameters and the chemical composition. Finally, multilayers structures have been produced and their operation has been checked.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5585-2</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5586-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Georgiev, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semtsiv, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Masselink, W. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5586-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Short-wavelength intersubband absorption in strain compensated InGaAs/AlAs quantum well structures grown on InP]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 83 (2003) 210-212]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report a X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy study of highly strain compensated InxGa1-xAs/AlAs/ InyAl1-yAs multiple quantum well structures grown pseudomorphically grown on InP substrate by gas-source molecular beam epitaxy. X-ray diffraction patterns show compositional grading of the interfaces that markedly influence the absorption spectra. The intersubband transitions at wavelengths shorter than 2.0 mm for QW structures with different InGaAs well thickness are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[intersubband transitions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[strain compensated structures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[infrared spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1592315]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5586-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:657-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sibirtsev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Büscher, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneidereit, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-657-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[K<SUP>-</SUP> - meson production in proton-nucleus collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Physik A 351 (1995) pp. 333]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[K<SUP>-</SUP> - meson production in proton-nucleus interactions at projectile energies up to 15 GeV is studied. As a first step the available data on K<SUP>-</SUP> - meson production in <i>pp</i> interactions are compared with different parametrizations and results of model calculations. Because of considerable uncertainties in the current descriptions of the energy dependence of the elementary K<SUP>-</SUP> cross section a new parametrization is suggested. Experimental data on K<SUP>-</SUP> production in <i>p</i>A collisions are analyzed in the framework of the Rossendorf-Collision and folding models. Satisfactory descriptions of the momentum spectra at forward angles are achieved. From an analysis of the <i>A</i> dependence it can be concluded that  K<SUP>-</SUP> mesons are well suided to investigate final-state interactions for particles interacting strongly with the residual nucleus. Furthermore, we propose experimental studies on K<SUP>-</SUP> production close to threshold. Such measurements are particularly sensitive to contributions from secondary processes or from multi-nucleon interactions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-657-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:307-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-11</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-307-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hadron Production in Proton-Proton Interactions at Medium Energies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Physik A 353 (1995) pp. 103]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Hadron production in proton-proton interactions is described in the framework of a collision model, which aims at describing simultaneously all reaction channels in a wide energy region. An empirical matrix element based on the present knowledge of the partonic structure of hadrons is combined with the concept of intermediate subsystems and the calculation of modified statistical weights of the various final states. It is demonstrated that the energy dependence of total cross sections between threshold and about 50 GeV incident energy can be satisfactorily reproduced. This is the basis for concidering theoretical and experimental problems of K<SUP>-</SUP>,  η and η´ production in more detail.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/BF01297732]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-307-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5472-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dutta, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xiong, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhu, L. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arrington, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Averett, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beise, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Calarco, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chang, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chen, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chudakov, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coman, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clasie, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crawford, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dieterich, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fissum, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frullani, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gao, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gilman, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Glashauser, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gomez, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hafidi, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hansen, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Higinbotham, D. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holt, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dejager, C. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jiang, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kinney, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kramer, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kumbartzki, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lerose, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liyanage, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mack, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markowitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mccormick, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meziani, Z.-E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michaels, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mitchell, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nanda, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Potterveld, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ransome, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reimer, P. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reitz, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Saha, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulte, E. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seely, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sirca, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strauch, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sulkosky, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vlahovic, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weinstein, L. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wijesooriya, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Williamson, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wojtsekhowski, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xiang, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xu, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zeng, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zheng, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5472-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nuclear Transparency with the gamma n to pi- p Process in <SUP>4</SUP>He]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys.Rev.C68:021001,2003
e-Print Archive: nucl-ex/0305005]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have measured the nuclear transparency of the fundamental process gamma n to pi- p  in 4He. These measurements were performed at Jefferson Lab in the photon energy range of 1.6 to 4.5 GeV and at theta<SUb>cm</SUb>SUP>pi</SUP> = 70 and 90 . These measurements are the first of their kind in the study of nuclear transparency in photoreactions. They also provide a benchmark test of Glauber calculations based on traditional models of nuclear physics. the transparency results suggest deviations from the traditional nuclear physics picture. The momentum transfer dependence of the measured nuclear transparency is consistent with Glauber calculations which include the quantum chromodynamics phenomenon of color transparency.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear transparency]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[color transpareny]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[photon scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5472-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14474-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Saly, M. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Munnik, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winter, C. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14474-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Atomic Layer Deposition of CaB<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Films Using Bis(tris(pyrazolyl)borate)calcium as a Highly Thermally Stable Boron and Calcium Source]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Materials Chemistry 20(2010), 9995-10000]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The atomic layer deposition of CaB<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> was carried out using bis(tris(pyrazolyl)borate)calcium (CaTp<sub>2</sub>) and water as precursors.  CaTp<sub>2</sub> melts at 280 °C, undergoes solid state thermal decomposition at 385 °C, and sublimed on a preparative scale at 180 °C/0.05 Torr in about 3 hours with 99.7% recovery and 0.2% nonvolatile residue.  Self-limited ALD growth was established at 350 °C with CaTp<sub>2</sub> pulse lengths of ≥ 2.0 s.  An ALD window was observed from 300 to 375 °C, in which the growth rate was between 0.34 and 0.36 Å/cycle.  The thin film compositions were assessed by elastic recoil detection analysis (ERDA) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS).  The B/Ca ratios for CaB<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> films deposited at 275, 325, 350, and 400 °C were 1.84(11), 1.85(11), 1.89(13), and 1.42(10), respectively, as determined by ERDA.  Within the ALD window, hydrogen concentrations ranged from 0.22(2) to 0.35(4) atom % and the carbon and nitrogen concentrations were below the detection limits.  XPS analyses on representative CaB<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> thin films showed all expected ionizations.  X-ray diffraction experiments revealed that the as-deposited films were amorphous.  The surface morphology was assessed by atomic force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.  The rms surface roughness of a typical 2 μm x 2 μm area for films deposited at 325 and 350 °C was 0.3 nm.  Scanning electron micrographs of these films showed no cracks or pinholes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[group 2 ALD precursors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[calcium borate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[tris(pyrazolyl)borate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bimetallic ALD precursors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[atomic layer deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5592-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Misawa, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tiseanu, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5592-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Comparison between wire-mesh sensor and ultra-fast X-ray tomograph for an air-water flow in a vertical pipe]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Flow Measurement and Instrumentation 16(2005), 73-83]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A comparison between ultra-fast X-ray CT and a wire-mesh sensor is presented. The measurements were carried out in a vertical pipe of 42 mm inner diameter, which was  supplied with an air-water mixture. Both gas and liquid superficial velocities were varied. The X-ray CT delivered 263 frames per second, while the wire-mesh sensor was operated at a frequency four times higher. Two different gas injectors were used: 4 orifices of 5 mm diameter for creating large bubbles and gas plugs and a sintered plate with a pore size of 100 µm for generating a bubbly flow. It was found that the wire-mesh sensor has a significantly higher resolution than the X-ray CT. Small bubbles, which are clearly shown by the wire-mesh sensor, cannot be found in the CT images, because they cross the measuring plane before a complete scan can be performed. This causes artifacts in the reconstructed images, instead. Furthermore, there are large deviations between the quantitative information contained in the reconstructed tomographic 2D distributions and the gas fractions measured by the sensor, while the agreement is very good, when the gas fraction is obtained by a direct evaluation of the X-ray attenuation along the available through-transmission chords of the tomography setup. This shows that there are still potentials for an improvement of the image reconstruction method. Concerning the wire-mesh sensor it was found, that the gas fraction inside large bubbles is slightly underestimated. Furthermore, a significant distortion of large Taylor bubbles by the sensor was found for small liquid velocities up to 0.24 m/s. This effect vanished with growing superficial water velocity. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Two-phase flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Wire-mesh sensor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gas fraction distribution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bubble flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Slug flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5601-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knieß, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fernandes, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Santos, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5601-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Silylated mixed-ligand rhenium complexes with the [PNS/S] donor atom set]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganica Chimica Acta 348 (2003) 237-241]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[New oxorhenium complexes with 2-(diphenylphosphanyl)-N-(2-thioethyl)benzamide (H<SUB>2</SUB>PNS) and trimethyl-, triethyl- and triphenyl-hydroxyl silylated monodentate thiols are reported. These new complexes have been prepared by reacting [N<SUP>n</SUP>Bu<SUB>4</SUB>][R-e(O)Cl<SUB>4</SUB>] with the tridentate H<SUB>2</SUB>PNS and the corresponding silylated thiol at room temperature. The characterization of the complexes involved elemental analysis, <SUP>31</SUP>P and <SUP>1</SUP>H NMR spectroscopies and X-ray crystallographic analysis for the triethyl-silylated Re complex.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Crystal structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rhenium oxo mixed-ligands complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5685-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pavlenko, O. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5685-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Photon Radiation from expanding gluon rich plasma]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Atom. Nucl. 58, 1995, 2144-2149; Yad. Fiz. 58, 1995, 2260]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Photon production in an expanding gluon plasma with initially little quark admixture is considered. Photons are created by lowest α<sub>5</sub> order processes which include quarks. Chemical equilibration of the quarks in turn is followed by rate equations which rely on lowest α<sub>5</sub> order gg<=>qq processes. Expansion slows down the quark cooking. Compared with the standard local qquilibrium estimates we find a drestic reduction of medium-energy photons if the initial quark admixture is below 20 % of the chemical saturation density. Higher initial temperatures increase significantly the high-energy photon yield and overcompensate this reduction.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5685-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5690-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barsov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koptev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mikirtychiants, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bechstedt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borchert, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borgs, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buescher, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erven, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gotta, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junghans, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klehr, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koch, H. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulessa, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maier, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ohm, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasuhn, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schleichert, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schult, O. W. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seyfahrt, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sistemich, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroeher, H. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rimarzig, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rathmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mussgiller, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kamys, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pysz, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rudy, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zychor, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacharava, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Komarov, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulikov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurbatov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macharashvili, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merzliakov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fedorets, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nioradze, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5690-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Study of medium modifications with the new spectrometer ANKE at COSY - Jülich]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Phys. Pol. B31 (2000) 357]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5690-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5686-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Büscher, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sistemich, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abaev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bechstedt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Birien, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borgs, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cassing, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dienel, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dombrowski, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dshemuchadze, S. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ernst, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5686-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A Dedicated 0° Facility for Threshold Particle Production Studies at COSY]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Scripta, Vol. 48, 50-53, 1993]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1993</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A universal facility is in preparation for the study of particle production in proton-nucleus reactions below the nucleon-nucleon threshold. The device will be located at the internal target position TP2 at COSY-Jülich and will consist of three dipole magnets. This 0° 'Facility will separate ejectile from the circulating proton beam and allow momentum and angle analysis both for positively and negatively charged particles. A major goal of the experimental program is the investigation of the K<sup>+</sup>-meson production at projectile energies below the NN threshold. The detector concept for these studies is described and also an overview over further planned experiments is given.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5687-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinast, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5687-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Kaon and antikaon production in proton nucleus collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Phys. Pol. B31 (2000) 2305]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
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<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5687-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5688-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barsov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koptev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mikirtychiants, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bechstedt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borchert, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borgs, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buescher, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erven, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gotta, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5688-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Study of medium modifications with the new spectrometer ANKE at COSY - Jülich]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Phys. Pol. B31 (2000) 357]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5688-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5692-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buchert, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilke, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mester, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5692-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Improved Statistical Power of the Multilinear Reference Tissue Approach to the Quantification of Neuroreceptor Ligand Binding by Regularization]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism (2003) 23: 612-620]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A multilinear reference tissue approach has been widely used recently for the assessment of neuroreceptor-ligand interactions with positron emission tomography. The authors analyzed this "multilinear method" with respect to its sensitivity to statistical noise, and propose regularization procedures that reduce the effects of statistical noise. Computer simulations and singular value decomposition of its operational equation were used to investigate the sensitivity of the multilinear method to statistical noise. Regularization was performed by truncated singular value decomposition, Tikhonov-Phillips regularization, and by imposing boundary constraints on the rate constants. There was a significant underestimation of distribution volume ratios. Singular value decomposition showed that the bias was caused by statistical noise. The regularization procedures significantly increased the test-retest stability. The bias could be reduced by applying linear constraints on the rate constants based on their normal range. Underestimation of distribution volume ratios by the multilinear method is caused by its sensitivity to statistical noise. Statistical power in the discrimination of different groups of subjects can be significantly improve by regularization procedures without introducing additional bias. Correct distribution volume ratios can be obtained by imposing physiologic constraints on the rate constants.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[modeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[linear regression]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reference tissue method]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[regularization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5692-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5693-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peeva, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuznetsov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christensen, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5693-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spatial distribution of cavities in silicon formed by ion implantation generated excess vacancies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 95(2004)9, 4738-4741]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Spatial distribution of nano-sized cavities in silicon formed by high energy Ge ion implantation and annealing was determined. The cavities were directly observed by transmission electron microscopy without any decoration. The cavities are shown to be the agglomerates of implantation-induced excess vacancies. The concentration depth profile of the vacancies bound in the cavities agrees well with the excess vacancy profile calculated for the implantation process. Almost all the generated excess vacancies agglomerate in cavities after annealing at 900 °C for 30 s. The vacancy profile coincides with the depth profile of Cu that was intentionally introduced in the cavity region. The perfect match of vacancy and Cu distribution indicates that the cavities are the determining gettering centres for Cu atoms.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defects in silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Implantation defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Vacancies]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cavities]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gettering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1690095]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5693-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5838-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<metadata>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, O. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, Y. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyminski, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xiao, Z. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barret, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Benabderrahmane, M. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grishkin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lopez, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merschmeyer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mösner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schauenburg, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sim, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stockmeier, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoicea, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yushmanov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5838-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nuclear stopping from 0.09A GeV to 1.93A GeV and its correlation to flow]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 92(2004), 232301]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present a complete systematics (excitation functions and system-size dependences) of global stopping and sideflow for heavy ion reactions in the energy range between 0.09A GeV and 1.93A GeV. For the heaviest system, Au+Au, we observe a plateau of maximal stopping extending from about 0.2A to 0.8A GeV with a fast drop on both sides. The degree of stopping, which is shown to remain significantly below the expectations of a full stopping scenario, is found to be highly correlated to the amount of sideflow.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.232301]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5838-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5855-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kugler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Agakichiev, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Agodi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alvarez-Pardo, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alvarez-Pol, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Badura, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balanda, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ballester, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bassi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bassini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bellia, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bertini, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bielcik, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boiano, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bokemeyer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boyard, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brambilla, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Braun-Munzinger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chernenko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coniglione, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dahlinger, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Daues, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Diaz, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Duran, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberl, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fabbietti, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fateev, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fernandez, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Finocchiaro, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friese, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröhlich, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fuentes, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garzon, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Genolini, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gernhäuser, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Golubeva, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gonzales, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goringer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guber, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hehner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennino, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hlavac, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoffmann, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holzmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Homolka, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ierusalimov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jaskula, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanaki, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karavicheva, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirschner, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kidon, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kienle, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Körner, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolb, B. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kopf, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kühn, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurtukian, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulessa, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurepin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lehnert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lins, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Magestro, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maier-Komor, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maiolino, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Metag, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mousa, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Münch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nekhaev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Niebur, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ott, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Novotny, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Otwinowski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panebratsev, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pechenov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petri, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piattelli, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietraszko, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pleskac, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ploskon, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pryzgoda, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rabin, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ramstein, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reshetin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritman, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rosier, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roy-Stephan, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rustamov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sabin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sadovski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sailer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salabura, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sanchez, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sapienza, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schroeder, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shileev, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shishov, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simon, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smoliankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smykov, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spataro, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stelzer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sudol, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Taranenko, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tlusty, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toia, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Traxler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsertos, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turzo, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vassiliev, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vazquez, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winkler, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wojcik, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüstenfeld, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yahlali, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zanevsky, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zeitelhack, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zovinec, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zumbruch, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5855-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Particle identification at HADES]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 734c(2004), 78]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[di-electron electron pair HADES hadron heavy-ion collisions Particle identification]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2004.01.016]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5855-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5839-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zessin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuwabara, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kretzschmar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinz, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergman, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eskola, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Solin, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5839-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Positron Emission Tomography Imaging of the Serotonin Transporter in the Pig Brain Using [<SUP>11</SUP>C](+)-McN5652 and S-([<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoromethyl)-(+)-McN5652]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Synapse (2003) 47: 143-151]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[S-([<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoromethyl)-(+)-McN5652 ([<SUP>18</SUP>F](+)-FMe-McN5652) has recently been synthesized as a new potential radiotracer for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of the 5-HT transporter. It is an analog of [<SUP>11</SUP>C](+)-McN5652, which has been used in clinical PET studies for 5-HT transporter imaging. This article describes the comparison of these two radiotracers in pigs with respect to their in vivo binding characteristics. PET images revealed that the highest accumulation of both radiotracers was found in the ventral midbrain, thalamus, olfactory lobe, and pons which is consistent with the known density of 5-HT transporters. The specific binding was determined by subtracting the values of the inactive (-) enantiomers or of the occipital cortex from those obtained with [<SUP>11</SUP>C](+)-McN5652 or [<SUP>18</SUP>F](+)-FMe-McN5652 in the time period between 75 and 115 min after radiotracer injection. The specific binding of the <SUP>18</SUP>F-labeled derivative was about 40 % higher than that of the <SUP>11</SUP>C-labeled derivative. A strong inhibition of the specific binding was observed for both radiotracers after pre-treatment with the selective 5-HT uptake inhibitor citalopram. [<SUP>18</SUP>F](+)-FMe-McN5652 showed faster kinetics than [<SUP>11</SUP>C](+)-McN5652. It reached the binding equilibrium during a study length of 120 min, which was not the case for [<SUP>11</SUP>C](+)-McN5652. It is concluded that [<SUP>18</SUP>F](+)-FMe-McN5652 is suitable for 5-HT transporter imaging with PET.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[serotonin transporter]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[receptor imaging]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[porcine brain]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[[<SUP>18</SUP>F](+)-FMe-McN5652]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[citalopram]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5839-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5844-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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</header>
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            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinnichenko, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huang, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leng, Y. X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulish, M. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5844-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spectroscopic ellipsometry investigation of amorphous carbon films with different sp3 content: relation with protein adsorption]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 455-456(2004), 530-534]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The albumin adsorption on non-hydrogenated amorphous carbon films with different diamond-like character (i.e. sp3 content) is addressed. The films were produced by ion beam assisted deposition and by filtered cathodic vacuum arc deposition to obtain a wide range of sp3 contents. A combination of the spectroscopic ellipsometry, Raman spectroscopy and elastic recoil detection analysis was used for characterization of the films. It is shown that an increase of the deposition temperature leads to a decrease of the film band gap, density and a shift of the Raman G-band position. The wettability of the film is not influenced by its sp3 content. Albumin adsorption on the surface depends more on its wetting behavior than on the sp3 content. In addition, Ar ion treatment of the layers can be used to reduce the amount of adsorbed proteins.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spectroscopic ellipsometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Raman scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion bombardment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[coatings]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.tsf.2003.11.253]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5844-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:406-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Byars, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fromm, W.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geissel, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hasch, B.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lauckner, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manfraß, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schardt, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobiella, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-406-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The investigation of different cameras for in-beam PET imaging.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics in Medicine and Biology, Vol. 41, No. 2(1996)279-296]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In situ and in vivo treatment plan verification and beam monitoring as well as dose control during heavy-ion tumour therapy can be performed in principle by measurements of range distributions of positron-emitting nuclei by means of PET techniques. For this purpose the performance of different types of positron camera as well as the results of in-beam PET experiments using beams of positron-active ions (<SUP>15</SUP>O,  <SUP>17</SUP>F and <SUP>19</SUP>Ne with energies of 300-500 AMeV) are presented. Following the deduced performance requirements a PET scanner that is designed for clinical use in experimental heavy-ion therapy at GSI Darmstadt has been built. This limited angle tomograph consists of two large-area detector heads based on position sensitive BGO detectors and is predicted to perform the measurement of the end point of a positron-emitting ion beam for the verification of a treatment plan with a precision better than 1 mm. The maximum dose applied in the patient thereby is of the magnitude of 10 mGy. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0031-9155/41/2/006]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-406-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5480-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debus, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haberer, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hasch, B.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinz, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jäkel, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krämer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lauckner, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pönisch, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5480-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography for quality assurance of cancer therapy with light ion beams.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 654 (1999)1047c-1050c]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography (PET) offers the possibility of in-situ monitoring the tumour treatment with light ion beams by means of imaging the spatial distribution of positron-activity that is produced as a byproduct of the therapeutic irradiation via nuclear fragmentation reactions between the projectiles and the atomic nuclei of the tissue within the target volume. The implementation of this PET technique at the experimental tumour therapy facility at the Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (GSI) in Darmstadt and first results of its clinical application are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5480-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5489-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fritz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwarz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bassini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Begemann-Blaich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaff-Ejakov, S. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gourio, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groß, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Imme, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kleinevoß, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5489-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Breakup density in spectator fragmentation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Letters B 461(1999) 315-321]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Proton-proton correlations of protons, deuterons and tritons with alpha particles  from spectator decays following 197Au+197Au collisions at 1000 MeV per nucleon have been measured with two highly efficient detector sodoscopes. The constructed correlation functions, interpreted within the approximation of a simultaneous volume decay, dedicate a moderate expansion and low breakup densities, similar to assumptions made in statistical multifragmentation models. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5489-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5603-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ulbricht, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5603-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Small angle neutron scattering analysis of the radiation susceptibility of reactor pressure vessel steels]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica B 350(2004), E483-E486]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The irradiation induced microstructure for two reactor pressure vessel (RPV) steel types after irradiation at different neutron exposure levels and annealing treatments were investigated by means of small-angle neutron scattering (SANS).
The radiation susceptibility changes with the type of steel. Therefore the role of particular material parameters in defect evolution was worked out. The characteristics of the irradiation-induced defects such as number density, size distribution, and volume content were determined and potential defect compositions were estimated. The type of RPV steel influences the volume content but hardly the size distribution. The evolution of the defect content for a particular steel is not linear in response to the irradiation damage described in displacements per atom. The defect type is not uniform. The average composition of defects is partly changed with increasing dpa-doses. Additionally, the redissolving behaviour of irradiation induced defect clusters was studied after gradual thermal treatments.
The analysis bases on the hypothesis that the radiation defects are not-ferromagnetic. The consistency of the results supports the correctness of the hypothesis.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiation damage]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiation hardening]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Reactor pressure vessel steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SANS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5603-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5849-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caretti, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jiménez, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abendroth, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albella, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5849-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Tribological properties of ternary BCN films with controlled composition and bonding structure]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Related Materials 13(2004), 1532-1537]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In this work we study the mechanical and tribological properties (hardness, elastic modulus, friction and wear) of BCN coatings with controlled composition and structure. The influence of the carbon content in films with BCxN stoichiometry is discussed in connection with the bonding structure, and compared with the mechanical and tribological properties of reference compounds. Since ternary BCN compounds can exhibit a variety of compositions and bonding structures, the knowledge of these parameters is a pre-requisite to study any physical property of BCN coatings. Boron carbonitride (BCN) films were deposited at different temperatures using simultaneous evaporation from separated boron and carbon sources, assisted by different mixtures of Nitrogen and Argon ions from a Kauffman ion gun. In this way, we obtained films with selected composition, as verified with Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy, X-ray Absorption Near Edge Spectroscopy (XANES) and Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis (ERDA). The bonding structure of the coatings was determined by combining XANES with vibrational spectroscopies (infrared and Raman). Finally, the mechanical and tribogical characterization was performed with nanoindentation and pin-on-disk techniques, respectively.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[BCN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion assisted deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XANES]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pin on disk]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5849-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5492-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Muecklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5492-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electrochemical behaviour of bimetallic Ni-Ti surface generated by ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Materials Research 19(2004), 439-446]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Thin films NiTi (< 100 nm) having surface Ni content below 5 at. % were prepared by ion implanting Ni into Ti surfaces. The Ni containing phase exposed or buried within the Ti matrix was amorphous. Following an anodic oxidation in NaOH the material was shown to be redox active and promote the electrocatalytic oxidation of glucose depending on the surface NiTi composition. Compared to the NiTi bulk alloy (55.9:44.08) the Ni implanted Ti displayed a more efficient catalytic activity and improved corrosion resistance.  

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ionenimplantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Katalyse]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NiTi-Legierung]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5492-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5494-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5494-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Interview with a foreign researcher.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiological Sciences (ISSN 0441-2540), Vol. 41, No. 12 (1998) 524-525]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5494-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5496-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hongfei, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Odeh, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bassini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Begemann-Blaich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Botvina, A. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fritz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaff, S. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groß, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Imme, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kleinevoß, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunde, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunze, W. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynen, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maddalena, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mahi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möhlenkamp, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nociforo, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ocker, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petruzelli, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pochodzalla, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raciti, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Riccobene, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romano, F. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rubehn, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Saija, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnittker, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwarz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Serfling, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sfienti, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trautmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzcinski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verde, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wörner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwieglinski, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, W. F. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moroni, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5496-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Breakup Temperature of Target Spectators in 197 AU + 197 AU Collisions at E/A = 1000 MeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[GSI- Preprint 97-20, März 1997 und
Zeitschrift für Physik A 359 (1997) 379-406]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5610-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xu, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5610-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Integral equation approach to time-dependent kinematic dynamos in finite domains]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review E 70(2004), 56305 ff]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The homogeneous dynamo effect is at the root of cosmic magnetic field generation. With only a very few exceptions, the numerical treatment of homogeneous dynamos is carried out in the framework of the differential equation approach. The present paper tries to facilitate the use of integral equations in dynamo research. Apart from the pedagogical value to illustrate dynamo action within the well-known picture of Biot-Savart's law, the integral equation approach has a number of practical advantages. The first advantage is its proven numerical robustness and stability. The second and perhaps most important advantage is its applicability to dynamos in arbitrary geometries. The third advantage is its intimate connection to inverse problems relevant not only for dynamos but also for technical applications of magnetohydrodynamics. The paper provides the first general formulation and application of the integral equation approach to time-dependent kinematic dynamos in finite domains. For the spherically symmetric alpha^2 dynamo model it is shown how the general formulation is reduced to a coupled system of two radial integral equations for the defining scalars of the poloidal and the toroidal field components. The integral equation formulation for spherical dynamos with general velocity fields is also derived. Two numerical examples, the alpha^2 dynamo model with radially varying alpha, and the Bullard-Gellman model illustrate the equivalence of the approach with the usual differential equation method. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.70.056305]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5610-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5615-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knieß, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grote, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5615-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and Enzymatic Evaluation of Nucleosides Derived from 5-Iodo-2'-deoxyuridines]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Z. Naturforsch. 58b, 226-230 (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The synthesis of new nucleosides by alkenylation of 5-iodo-2'-halo-2'-deoxyuridines with E-(1-tributylstannyl)-propene-1-ol via STILLE-coupline is described. The new compounds are characterized by <SUP>1</SUP>H NMR and elemental analysis. All nucleosides are evaluated by an enzymatic assay to be substrates of herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase (HSV-1 TK) and compared with uridine, thymidine and (E)-5-(2-iodovinyl)-2'fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine (IVFRU).]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[5-Iodo-deoxyuridines]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[STILLE-coupling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[HSV-1 Thymidine Kinase]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5700-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barsov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bechstedt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borchert, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borgs, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Büscher, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Drochner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erven, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eüer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fedorets, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gotta, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junghans, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacharava, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kamys, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klehr, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koch, H. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Komarov, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koptev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulessa, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulikov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurbatov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macharashvili, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maier, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mikirtichyants, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merzliakov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mussgiler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nioradze, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ohm, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasuhn, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pysz, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rathmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rimarzig, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rudy, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schleichert, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schult, O. W. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seyfahrt, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sistemich, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stein, H. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströher, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüstner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5700-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First results from subthreshold K<sup>+</sup> production measurements with ANKE]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A675 (2000) 230c-233c]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The new spectrometer ANKE has been put into operation at the accelerator COSY of the Forschungszentrum Jfilich. An initial scientific goal is to study K<sup>+</sup>-production in pA collisions at subthreshold energies below the free NN-threshold of T = 1.58 GeV. First measurements of double differential cross sections in p<sup>12</sup>C collisions at emission angles around 0° have been performed at T = 1.0,1.2 and 2.0 GeV. The challenge is to identify the kaons in a huge background of pions and protons, since the signal to background ratio decreases to about 10<sup>-6</sup> at T = 1.0 GeV. For background suppression detectors and a trigger system based on energy-loss and time-of-flight measurements have been developed.
In the analysis the decay of kaons (τ = 12.4 ns) stopped in the detection system into π<sup>+</sup> and μ<sup>+</sup> is exploited as well as the track information from the wire chambers.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5700-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:225-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2020-12-07</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-225-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[External proton beam analysis of layered objects]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 353 (1995) 297]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ion-beam analysis for determining the elemental composition and to obtain depth information has been carried out with MeV protons in air by means of simultaneous external PIXE and RBS. Stainless steel products of extended size and a historic painting are analysed non-destructively. These objects include systems of layers with area densities up to some mg/cm<SUP>2</SUP>. Depth information is obtained by PIXE using energy variation of the primary proton beam and in addition directly from RBS for the outermost near-surface region. Main and secondary elements as well as impurities can be determined together with area densities. Particularly, the knowledge on the depth distribution of the pigments in paintings provides information on paint techniques.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIXE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[external proton beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[layers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[non-destructive analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[art objects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[near-surface analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/BF00322055]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-225-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5498-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrassy, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aleksandrov, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aleksandrova, I. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Budzanowski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danziger, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dietterle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Doronin, V. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dshemuchadse, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fomichew, A. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gippner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebhardt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heidel, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinitz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herbach, C.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hilscher, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holik, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Homeyer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanenko, A. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanovski, S. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janczur, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kamanin, D. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolesov, I. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matthies, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[May, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merzlyakov, S. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oertzen, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oganessian, Y. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ortlepp, H. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Penionzhkevich, Y. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pausch, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pokrovsky, V. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pyatkov, Y. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Radnev, S. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Renz, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rubinskaya, L. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sandrev, I. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schilling, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shishkin, D. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sodan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strekalovsky, O. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trofimov, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsurin, I. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Umlauf, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vakatov, D. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vasko, V. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhuchko, V. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ziem, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zrodkowski, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5498-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The FOBOS* 4Pi-Detector of charged particles at the FLNR of the JINR Dubna]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Dubna, E7 - 95 - 148, March 1995]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5499-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rubehn, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, W. F. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bassini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Begemann-Blaich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blaich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferrero, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gross, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Imme, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunde, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunze, W. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lindenstruht, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynen, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möhlenkamp, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moretto, L. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ocker, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pochodzalla, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raciti, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reito, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sann, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Serfling, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trautmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzcinski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verde, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wörner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zude, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwieglinski, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5499-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electromagnetic Fission of 238U at 600 and 1000 MeV per Nucleon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[GSI Preprint, GSI 95-28, Mai 1995 und
Zeitschrift für Physik A 353(1995) 197-204]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5505-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsang, M. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danielewicz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hsi, W. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynch, W. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bowman, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Charity, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Begemann-Blaich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cosmo, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferrero, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hubele, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Imme, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kempter, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreutz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunde, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunze, W. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lindenstruth, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynen, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morroni, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, W. F. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ocker, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ogilvie, C. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pochodzalla, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raciti, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rosenberger, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rubehn, T.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scardavnic, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwarz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Serfling, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trautmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tucholski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wörner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwieglinski, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5505-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Squeeze-out of nuclear matter in Au+Au collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[MSU Preprint, MSUCL-983, Nov. 1995
Phys. Rev. C53(1996)1959]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:851-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-851-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Complex formation between UO<SUB>2</SUB><SUP>2+</SUP> and CO<SUB>3</SUB><SUP>2-</SUP> studied by Laser-Induced photoacoustic Spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 82, 59 (1998)]]></dc:source>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:895-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-10</datestamp>
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<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedlein, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyrroff, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zippe, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschornack, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barnitzke, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-895-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characteristic x rays and electron energy distribution function in anisotropical hot plasmas]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Review of Scientific Instruments 67 (1996) 3 pp.1261-1263]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:926-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hüller, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäder, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borchers, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jarjis, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-926-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A Simple Paper-based Secondary Standard for Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 140 (1998) 191-198]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(97)00917-8]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:930-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2022-11-09</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoepping, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berger, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leibnitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Machill, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheller, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-930-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Novel Rhenium Complexes Derived from ALPHA-Tropanol as Potential Ligands for the Dopamin Transporter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 6 (1998) 1663-1672]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1998</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:937-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreißig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigull, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lange, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitzsche, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-937-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In Situ ERDA Studies of Ion Drift Processes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B ( IBA '97)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1997</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5618-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinnichenko, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fernández-Hidalgo, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martín-Palma, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martínez-Duart, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5618-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Heavy-ion ERDA and spectroscopic ellipsometry characterization of a SiOC:H layered structure as functional coating on polymeric lenses]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 219-220(2004), 908-913]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In order to improve the optical and mechanical performance of plastic ophthalmic lenses the use of surface coatings is necessary. However, the application of such coatings can be limited by bad adhesion to the substrate. One way to overcome this drawback is the use of a layered structure consisting in an adherent layer, an abrasion resistant hard layer and an antireflective (AR) multilayer (ML) stack. In this work we study the preparation of SiOxCy:H layered coatings to increase the mechanical durability of polymeric substrates and to accommodate gradually an external dielectric SiO2/TiO2 AR-ML. The coatings were grown by plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition (PACVD) using a mixture of hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDSO) and O2. The possibility of producing the whole layered stack by adjusting the HMDSO:O2 ratio was checked by analyzing the resulting elemental profiles obtained from ERDA. Finally, the optical properties of the different layers have been studied by spectroscopic ellipsometry in order to corroborate the adequate optical performance of the complete coating.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Plastic ophthalmic lenses]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[protective coatings]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ERDA]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[optical properties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5622-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gokhman, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ulbricht, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5622-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A kinetic study of copper precipitates under VVER-type reactor condition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids, Vol. 158 (2003) pp. 783-792]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The copper rich cluster evolution in the neutron irradiated VVER steels is investigated beginning at the nucleation stage. For this, typical VVER-type reactor conditions are considered. The cluster dynamics approach is used for calculation of the density distribution of  copper precipitates related to the number of Cu- atoms or radius; mean radius, volume content, number density of precipitates and the concentration of free Cu- atoms in dependence on the irradiation time. The results for time of one year are compared with the results of small angle neutron scattering experiments which were carried out at specimens irradiated at surveillance position of VVER reactors. It is revealed the intermediated type of the evolution kinetics between diffusion and interfacial kinetics limited regimes. The duration of the nucleation and deterministic stages is estimated. The coarsening stage does not occur.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5625-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Misawa, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tiseanu, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ichikawa, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akai, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5625-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ultra-fast x-ray tomography for multi-phase flow interface dynamic studies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Kerntechnik 68 (2003) 3, pp. 85-90.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The present paper describes the concept of a fast scanning X-ray tomograph, the hardware development, and measurement results of gas-liquid two-phase flow in a vertical pipe. The device uses 18 pulsed X-ray sources activated in a successive order. In this way, a complete set of 18 independent projections of the object is obtained within 38 ms, i.e. the measuring rate is about 250 frames per second. Finally, to evaluate the measurement capability of the fast X-ray CT, a wire-mesh sensor was installed in the flow loop and both systems were operated for the same two-phase flow simultaneously. Comparison of the time series of the cross section averaged void fraction from both systems showed sufficient agreement for slug flow at large void fractions, while the fast CT underestimated the void fraction of bubbly flow especially in low void fraction range. For the wire-mesh sensor, coerced deformation of slug bubble interface was found. Further hardware improvement is in progress to achieve better resolution with the fast X-ray CT scanner.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Two-phase flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray tompgraphy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mesh sensors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[slug flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5625-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5628-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grote, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5628-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Syntheses of Novel Modified Acyclic Purine and Pyrimidine Nucleosides as Potential Substrates of Herpes Simplex Type-1 Thymidine Kinase for Monitoring Gene Expression]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Canadian Journal of Chemistry 82(2004), 513-523]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Suicide gene therapy with the herpes simplex virus type-1 thymidine kinase gene (HSV-1 tk) is considered to be a promising approach to the treatment of cancer. Making use of the lower specificity of the viral enzyme compared to human thymidine kinase, the therapy involves the administration of antiviral agents (e.g. ganciclovir) as prodrugs to induce enzymatic cell death in those cells that express the transferred gene. <SUP>18</SUP>F labeled derivatives have been described for monitoring location, duration and magnitude of the viral kinase enzyme activity by positron emission tomography (PET). Since an optimal radiotracer has not been developed, novel substances were synthesized for monitoring gene expression. A group of 13 nucleoside analogues were synthesized, among them N<SUP>1</SUP>-methyl-9-[(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxy)methyl]guanine 5 and N<SUP>1</SUP>-methyl-9-[(4-hydroxy)-3-hydroxy-methylbutyl]guanine 7 as methyl analogues of ganciclovir and penciclovir and their related fluoro compounds (6, 8). Further novel derivatives include N<SUP>6</SUP>-methyl-9-[(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxy)methyl]-, N<SUP>6</SUP>-methyl-9-[(4-hydroxy)-3-hydroxymethylbutyl]adenine (9, 10) as well as the uracil derivatives 5-hydroxy-1-[(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxy)methyl]uracil 11, 6-methyl-1-[(1,3-dihydroxy-2-propoxy)-methyl]uracil 12 and its 3-fluoro-derivative 13.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fluorinated Nucleoside Analogues]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gene Therapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Thymidine Kinase]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1139/V04-005]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5628-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14458-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pretze, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Flemming, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Köckerling, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mamat, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14458-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and Radiofluorination of Iodophenyl Esters as Tool for the Traceless Staudinger Ligation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Naturforschung Section B 65(2010), 1128-1136]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A new synthetic pathway for the preparation of ω-functionalized 2-iodophenyl esters as starting materials for the synthesis of substituted phosphanes is described. A radiolabeling of these esters with fluorine-18 has led to building blocks which were reacted with HPPh<SUB>2</SUB> in a Pd-catalyzed P-C cross coupling to establish new phosphanes. These compounds can be applied as mild and bioorthogonal radiolabeling agents by means of the traceless Staudinger ligation. A route to access this class of compounds has been established.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Staudinger Ligation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Traceless]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bioorthogonal]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiofluorination]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-Ray Structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14458-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5631-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Komarov, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sibirtsev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5631-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Subthreshold antiproton production in proton-carbon reactions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics G 30(2004), 921-936]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Data from KEK on subthreshold (p) over bar as well as on π<sup>±</sup>  and K<sup>±</sup> production in proton-nucleus reactions are described at projectile energies between 3.5 and 12.0 GeV. We use a model which considers a hadron-nucleus reaction as an incoherent sum over collisions of the projectile with a varying number of target nucleons. It samples complete events and thus allows for the simultaneous consideration of ail particle species measured. The overall reproduction of the data is quite satisfactory. It is shown that the contributions from the interaction of the projectile with groups of several target nucleons are decisive for the description of subthreshold production. Since the collective features of subthreshold production become especially significant far below the threshold, the results are extrapolated down to COSY energies. It is concluded that an p measurement at ANKE-COSY should be feasible, if the high background of other particles can be efficiently suppressed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear reaction models and methods]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Monte Carlo simulations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nucleon-induced reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0954-3899/30/7/008]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5631-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5633-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weima, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meusinger, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Horstmann, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fahrner, W. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5633-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A comparative study of the I-V characteristics of diodes fabricated on as-grown and thermochemically polished CVD diamond films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Related Materials 12 (2003) 1307-1314]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Energies ranging between 24 and 50 keV, inclusively, are used for boron ion implantation of as-grown and thermochemically polished CVD diamond films at a total dose of 1E16 cm-2 in order to achieve p-type conductivity. N-type conductivity is acquired by lithium ion implantation of the films by a single energy of 50 keV at a dose of 2E16 cm-2. Currentvoltage (IV) characteristics reveal that leakage currents of diodes fabricated on as-grown films are approximately 2 orders of magnitude higher that those on polished films. Moreover, currents at higher voltages as less in the diodes of as-grown films in comparison to identical diodes on the polished films. The IV characteristics of diodes on the polished films contain the trap filling, Frenkelpole emission, thermionic emission and the space charge limited current regimes but those on the as-grown films manifest a quasi-linear behavior probably due to lateral penetration of implants in the i-regions. A reduction in current of approximately 2 orders of magnitude is observed on nin structures after annealing the films at 300 °C. Onset voltages of -10 V are due to the low concentration (~1E14 cm-2 ) of nitrogen centers in the diamond films.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CVD diamond films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Photolithography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Current regimes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diode structures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5633-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5639-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5639-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Contribution of the nucleon-hyperon reaction channels to K<SUP>-</SUP> production in proton-nucleus collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 68, 041901 ® 2003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The cross section for producing K<SUP>-</SUP> mesons in nucleon-hyperon collisions is estimated using the experimentally known pion-hyperon cross sections. The results are implemented in a transport model which is applied to calculation of proton-nucleus collisions. Contrarily to earlier estimates in heavy-ion collisions the inclusion of the nucleon-hyperon cross section roughly doubles the K<SUP>-</SUP> production in near-threshold proton-nucleus collisions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[K<SUP>-</SUP> meson production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[proton-nucleus collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.68.041901]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5639-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14415-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tschulik, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sueptitz, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlemann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mutschke, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weier, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebert, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schultz, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14415-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Studies on the patterning effect of copper deposits in magnetic gradient fields]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Electrochimica Acta 56(2010)1, 297-304]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Electrochemical Cu deposition was performed from electrolytes containing 0.1 M to 1 M CuSO4 in a well-defined magnetic gradient field. Patterned deposits resulted in all cases showing a strong correlation to this gradient field. It was observed that with increasing Cu2+ concentration the structuring effect decreases in terms of differences in topography and morphology. An explanation of this effect is presented based on local convection induced by the magnetic field gradient force which is dependent on the concentration gradient established during the deposition. Superimposed effects of Lorentz force driven convection were observed for high Cu2+ concentrations, and their influence on the deposition process is discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic gradient field]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[deposit patterns]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Lorentz force]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.electacta.2010.08.080]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14415-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5703-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5703-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Flavonoide: Wirkmechanismen und neue Anwendungsmöglichkeiten (Teil 1)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bioforum (2003) 5: 289-291]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Flavonoide sind polyphenolische Verbindungen mit ubiquitärem Vorkommen in Lebensmitteln pflanzlicher Herkunft. Sie sind in allen höheren Landpflanzen die mengenmäßig am häufigsten auftretenden sekundären Pflanzeninhaltsstoffe und stellen innerhalb der Polyphenole eine Substanzgruppe mit sehr großer Strukturvielfalt dar. 
Sekundärmetabolite galten lange als "Abfallprodukte" des pflanzlichen Stoffwechsels. In den letzten Jahrzehnten wurde allerdings deutlich, dass solche Verbindungen eine entscheidende Bedeutung bei der Anpassung von Pflanzen an biotische und abiotische Stressfaktoren haben. Besonders hervorzuheben ist ihre Funktion als Abwehrwaffe gegen Fressfeinde, Parasiten und Pathogene. Neuere experimentelle Erkenntnisse an Zellen und Tiermodellen sowie erste epidemiologische Untersuchungen beim Menschen belegen das breite Spektrum biologischer Wirkungen von Flavonoiden und rücken diese vielseitigen Naturstoffe damit in den Mittelpunkt des wissenschaftlichen Interesses.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5703-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5857-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kapusta, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crespo, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolski, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heidel, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinrich, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hutsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobiella, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzcinska, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moszynski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5857-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The LSO/APD array as a possible detector for in-beam PET in hadron therapy.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 51(2004)4, 1389-1394]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have studied the performance of finger like LSO:Ce (LSO) crystals coupled one by one to pixels of avalanche photodiode detector (APD) arrays during their operation in coincidence at <SUP>12</SUP>C ion beams of parameters being typical for tumor irradiations. In a first step of these experiments the parameters of the detectors and the signal processing setup has been characterized off-beam, i.e. by means of beta<SUP>+</SUP> radioactive sources (<SUP>22</SUP>Na, <SUP>68</SUP>Ge). Afterwards, the apparatus was installed at the medical beam line of the heavy ion synchrotron (SIS) of the Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (GSI) at Darmstadt, Germany. Here, the beta<SUP>+</SUP> activity produced by nuclear fragmentation reactions of <SUP>12</SUP>C 200.3 AMeV heavy ion beams with polymerized methyl methacrylate (PMMA) phantoms were measured. Furthermore, a <SUP>68</SUP>Ge source was included into the in-beam experiment, in order to check the stability of the setup and to compare energy and time resolution before, during and after phantom irradiations. Additionally, it could be demonstrated by means of high resolution gamma-ray spectroscopy that LSO is not activated by the light projectile fragments escaping the patients downbeam during therapeutic irradiations. The experimental results indicate, that LSO scintillator is a suitable material for in-beam PET and, furthermore, the LSO/APD array is a feasible detector concept for in-beam monitoring of the dose application by means of PET.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5860-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhu, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garg, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nayak, B. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ghugre, S. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pattabiraman, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fossan, D. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koike, D. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Starosta, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vaman, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janssens, R. V. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chakrawarthy, R. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Whitehead, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macchiavelli, A. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5860-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A composite chiral pair of rotational bands in the odd-A nucleus <sup>135</sup>Nd]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Letters, Volume 91, No. 13]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High-spin states in <sup>135</sup>Nd were populated with the <sup>110</sup>Pd(<sup>30</sup>Si,5n)<sup>135</sup>Nd reaction at a <sup>30</sup>Si bombarding energy of 133 MeV. Two dI=1 bands with close excitation  energies and the same parity were observed. These bands are directly linked by dI=1 and dI=2  transitions. The chiral nature of these two bands is confirmed by comparison with three-dimensional tilted axis cranking calculations. This is the first observation of a three-quasiparticle chiral structure and  establishes the primary geometric nature of this phenomenon.]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5506-1</identifier>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pochodzalla, J.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rubehn, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Begemann-Blaich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blaich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gross, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Emling, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferrero, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Imme, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunde, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunze, W. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lindenstruth, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynen, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moroni, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, W. F. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ocker, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raciti, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Saun, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwarz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Serfling, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzcinski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trautmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tuchalski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verde, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwieglinski, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5506-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Probing the Nuclear Liquid-Gas Phase Transition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[GSI Preprint, GSI 95 - 13, Feb. 1995 und
Phys. Rev. Lett. 75(1995)1040-1043]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pochodzalla, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aiello, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Begemann-Blaich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bowman, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Charity, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cosmo, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferrero, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gelbke, C. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hsi, W. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hubele, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Imme, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kempter, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreutz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunde, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunze, W. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lindenstruth, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lisa, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynch, W. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynen, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moretto, L. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moroni, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, W. F. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ocker, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ogilvie, C. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pappalardo, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peaslee, G. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raciti, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rosenberger, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rubehn, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sann, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scardaoni, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Serfling, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobotka, L. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stuttge, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trautmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsang, M. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tucholski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Williams, C. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wörner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zude, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwieglinski, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blaich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5507-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Multifragmentation and Flow: peripheral vs. central collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A583(1995) 553-560]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5509-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Acker, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vulpius, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fanghänel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5509-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[An Ultrafast Time-Resolved Fluorescence Spectroscopy System for Metal Ion Complexation Studies with Organic Ligands]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Spectrochimica Acta Part A 60(2004)1-2, 417-424]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[ Abstract wir von Dr. Geipel nachgereicht]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5706-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5706-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Measurement of 5-hydroxy-2-aminovaleric acid as a specific marker of iron-mediated oxidation of proline and arginine residues of low density lipoprotein aplipoprotein B-100 in human atherosclerotic lesions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J Clin Pathol (2003) 56: 622-623]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Gamma-Glutamyl-semialdehyde (Gamma-GSA) is a major product of the metal catalysed oxidation of apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100) proline and arginine residues. On reduction, Gamma-GSA forms 5-hydroxy-2-aminovaleric acid (HAVA). This report describes the application of HAVA measurement to characterise the formation of Gamma-GSA in low density lipoprotein (LDL) recovered from human atherosclerotic lesions. HAVA concentrations were greatly increased in LDL from early (mean, 10.25; SD, 3.49 mol/mol apoB-100; p < 0.01), intermediate (mean, 11.18; SD, 2.37 mol/mol apoB-100; p < 0.01), and advanced (mean, 9.91; SD, 2.15 mol/mol apoB-100; p < 0.01) lesions, when compared with LDL from normal aortic tissue (mean, 0.05; SD, 0.01 mol/mol apoB-100). These findings support the hypothesis that pathways involving metal catalysed oxidation of LDL apoB-100 are of pathological importance in atherogenesis. LDL apoB-100 recovered from human aortic vascular lesions. These observations provide quantitative chemical evidence for metal catalysed oxidative processes in the human artery wall.]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5721-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5721-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Analyse non-destructive par faisceaux d'ions du panneau provenant du retable des Quatorze Intercesseurs de Lucas Cranach l'Ancien]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Dossier de la Commission Royale des Monumnts, Sites et Fouilles, 10, p. 107]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Les résultats analytiques par faisceaux des protons à pression atmosphérique et par la combination PIXE-RBS sont presentées pour charactériser la stratification des pigments sur le retable "Quatorze Intercesseurs" de Lucas cranach l'Ancien.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIXE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIGE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[l'analyse par faiseaux d'ions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[l'analyse non-destructive]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[la stratification des pigments]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5861-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<metadata>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simons, A. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jenkins, D. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clark, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cromaz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deleplanque, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Diamond, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fallon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lane, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, I. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macchiavelli, A. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephens, F. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Svensson, C. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vetter, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ward, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5861-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for a new type of shears mechanism in <sup>106</sup>Cd]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Letters, Volume 91, No. 16, 162501]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Lifetimes of states in the lowest lying positive parity band in <sup>106</sup>Cd have been measured using the Doppler shift attenuation method. The deduced D(E2) transition rates show a marked decrease with increasing spin. Cranking and semiclassical model calculation suggest that the structure has the character of a shears-type band resulting from the coupling of g<sub>9/2</sub> proton holes to aligned pairs of h<sub>11/2</sub>and g<sub>7/2</sub> neutron particles. This is the first clear evidence for the phenomenon of "antimagnetic" rotation in nuclei.]]></dc:description>
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<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5863-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grants, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5863-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Rayleigh-Benard instability in a cylinder under influence of rotating and steady magnetic fields]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of Fluids, 162004(2004)6, 2088-2096]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper considers numerically the linear and non-linear instability of a liquid metal in a vertical cylinder with hot bottom, cold top and adiabatic side walls subject to superimposed rotating and steady axisymmetric magnetic fields. In the non-linear case, a threshold is determined for the global stability against finite size perturbations. It is shown that a proper magnetic field combination stabilizes the system much better than any of the fields separately.

  ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5863-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5865-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Londos, C. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akhmadaliev, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aidinis, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5865-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[An in-depth investigation into the temperature dependence of the mass spectra of the beam produced by a Au82Si18 liquid metal field emitter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics A81 (2005) 385 - 388]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The mass spectra of the beam emitted by a Au82Si18 eutectic molten metal ion source are investigated in detail, as a function of emitter temperature. At the conclusion of the work it emerges that while Au+, Si+ and Si++ are the result of direct field-evaporation from the liquid surface, Au++ forms by the post-ionisation of Au+. Cluster ions are most probably the product of droplet break-up.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metal ion sources]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[field ion emission]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[temperature dependence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5865-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5724-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5724-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nondestructive pigment analysis in paint layers using ion-beam methodes on air]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Naturwissenschaften 81, 553 - 554 (1994)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1994</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Restorers, art scientists and criminalogists are interested in the material composition of historic paintings. The substantial and structural analysis of details of paint layers are helpful and necessary to distinguish originals from forgeries, to decide on original states and later additives, to support statements on age and provenance and to understand aging phenomena. The basic idea of non-destructive paint layer analysis is demonstrated using PIXE at different proton energies.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[non-destructive analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIXE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pigment analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[paintings]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[paint layers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5724-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5725-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schramm, H.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5725-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Diagnose von Kunstwerken am Teilchenbeschleuniger]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Restauro 5 (1995) pp. 326 - 329]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1995</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Externe PIXE, protoneninduzierte Röntgenemission an Luft, hat sich als zerstörungsfreie Methode zur Substanzanalyse von Kunstwerken bewährt. Durch Variation der Protonenenergie gelingt es jetzt auch, Schichtenabfolgen zerstörungsfrei zu identifizieren. Extrem dünne Oberflächenschichten können durch RBS, die Detektion der rückgestreuten Protonen, charakterisiert werden.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ionenstrahlanalyse an Luft]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[zerstörungsfreie Analyse]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIXE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Malschichten]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5725-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5730-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5730-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Native extracellular matrix coating on Ti surfaces]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 66A (2003) 310-316]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Osteoblast-like SAOS-2 cells were allowed to synthesize and assemble their extracellular matrix (ECM) on titanium surfaces. After the selective removal of cells, Ti coated with a native ECM was obtained (ECM-Ti). The responses of SAOS-2 cells to ECM-Ti compared with those to peptide sequence RGDS- or ﬁbronectin-immobilized Ti were examined,
demonstrating the compositional and structural effects needed to trigger the native cell behavior.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Titan]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Extracelluläre Matrix]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Osteoblasten]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Zelladhäsion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5730-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5735-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Adam, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäder, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5735-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Welche Ursachen haben die Schäden an Emailkunstwerken?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Restauro 6 (2000) pp. 414-418]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Emails bestehen aus dem „Materialverbund“ Edelmetalllegierung und als dünne Schicht aufgebrachter farbiger Glasfluss. Thermomechanische Eigenschaften, chemische Zusammensetzung, Herstellungsprozess, aber auch die Geometrie der Objekte bestimmen die Schadensursachen.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Email]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Kunstwerke]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Schäden]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ursachen]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[zerstörungsfreie Analyse]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5735-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5867-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gailitis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lielausis, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Platacis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5867-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Riga dynamo experiment and its theoretical background]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of Plasmas 11(2004), 2828-2843]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[It is widely believed that almost all magnetic fields in a natural environment are the result of the dynamo process - the field generation in moving nearly homogeneous electro-conducting fluids. This dynamo process occurs in the depths of celestial bodies such as the Earth, most of the planets, the Sun, other stars, and even galaxies.The Riga dynamo experiment is not intended as a model  of any particular celestial body. It aims at demonstrating the basic dynamo mechanism - that the intense motion in a large volume of a good electro-conducting liquid creates a magnetic field. In the present paper, the set-up and the main results of this experiment are presented, with some focus on the theoretical interpretation of the data.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5867-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5868-7</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günther, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5868-7</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Intertwiners of pseudo-Hermitian 2×2-block-operator matrices and a no-go theorem for isospectral MHD dynamo operators]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Proceedings of the Institute of Mathematics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 50(2004, 780-787]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Pseudo-Hermiticity as a generalization of usual Hermiticity is a rather common feature  of (differential) operators emerging in various physical setups. Examples are Hamiltonians of PT- and CPT-symmetric quantum mechanical systems [1] as well as the operator of the spherically symmetric α²-dynamo [2] in magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). In order to solve the inverse spectral problem for these  operators, appropriate uniqueness theorems should be obtained and possibly existing isospectral configurations should be found and classified. As a step toward clarifying the isospectrality problem of dynamo operators, we discuss an intertwining technique for η-pseudo-Hermitian 2×2-block-operator matrices with second-order differential operators as matrix elements. The intertwiners are assumed as first-order matrix differential operators with coefficients which are highly constrained by a system of nonlinear matrix differential equations. We analyze the (hidden) symmetries of this equation system, transforming it into a set of constrained and interlinked matrix Riccati equations. Finally, we test the structure of the spherically symmetric MHD  α²-dynamo operator on its compatibility with the considered intertwining ansatz and derive a no-go theorem.

[1] Bender C.M. and Boettcher S., Real spectra in non-Hermitian Hamiltonians having PT symmetry, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1998, 5243, physics/9712001; Znojil M., PT-symmetric harmonic oscillators, Phys. Lett. A259, 1999, 220, quant-ph/9905020; Bender C.M., Brody D.C. and Jones H.F., Complex extension of quantum mechanics, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 2002, 270401, quant-ph/0208076.

[2] Günther U. and Stefani F., Isospectrality of spherical MHD dynamo operators: pseudo-Hermiticity and a no-go theorem, 
J. Math. Phys. 44, 2003, 3097, math-ph/0208012.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MHD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[dynamo]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[discrete symmetry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Krein space]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Supersymmetry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[operator intertwining technique]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[matrix Riccati equation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5868-7</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5870-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoicea, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barret, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, Y. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lopez, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merschmeyer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüll, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sim, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stockmeier, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yushmanov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danielewicz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5870-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Azimuthal Dependence of Collective Expansion for Symmetric Heavy-Ion Collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 92(2004), 072303]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Detailed studies of the azimuthal dependence of the mean fragment and flow energies in the Au+Au and Xe+CsI systems are reported as a function of incident energy and centrality. Comparisons between data and model calculations show that the flow energy values along different azimuthal directions could be viewed as snapshots of the fireball expansion with different exposure times. For the same number of participating nucleons more transversally elongated participant shapes from the heavier system produce less collective transverse energy. Good agreement with Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck calculations is obtained for a soft nuclear equation of state.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.072303]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5870-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5871-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akhmadaliev, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, A. W. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aidinis, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5871-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Investigation of a tin liquid metal ion source]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics A 79(2004), 89-92]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A Sn liquid metal ion source was prepared employing a Ni needle to anchor the liquid ion emitter. The main source properties, i.e., the I-V curve, the mass spectra, the energy spread for the main species, as well as the long term source stability were systematically studied. Moreover, a new etching technique for Ni tips has been developed. The mass spectra show a large amount of Sn clusters, apart from the dominant species, Sn+ and Sn++. The source was stable down to 1µA emission current, corresponding to an energy spread for the singly-charged ions of 7 eV. Theoretical arguments strongly suggest that both Sn+ and Sn++ are emitted by direct field-evaporation from the liquid surface. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[tin liquid metal ion source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ni emitter assembly needle]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mass spectra]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[energy spread]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00339-004-2598-x]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5871-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5539-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Viehrig, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boehmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5539-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Application of the Master Curve Approach for the Irradiation Embrittlement Evaluation of Pressure Vessels Steels]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Steel Research 74 (2003), No. 9, September, pp. 577-583]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The Master Curve (MC) approach and the associated reference temperature, T0, as defined in the test standard ASTM E1921, is rapidly moving from the research laboratory to application in integrity assessment of components and structures. T0 is the index temperature for the universal MC, which considers the behaviour of a specific material. The Structural Integrity Assessment Procedures for European Industry (SINTAP) contain a MC extension for analysing the fracture behaviour shown by inhomogeneous ferritic steels statistically. This paper presents the application of the MC approach to the T0 determination of different types of Russian WWER-type reactor pressure vessel (RPV) steels. In addition the SINTAP-MC approach was applied to determine an alternative reference temperature, TR.
The influence of different microstructures and compositions within one type of RPV steel and the effect of irradiation with fast neutrons on T0 are experimentally evaluated. In general the MC based T0 is about 72 K below the Charpy V-notch transition temperature related to an impact energy of 48J. The paper demonstrates the application of MC based T0 and TR as an alternative reference temperature for neutron embrittled RPV steels used in the RPV integrity assessment.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fracture toughness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Master Curve]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reference temperature]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reactor pressure vessel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[integrity assessment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutron embrittlement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5539-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5542-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crespo, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debus, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haberer, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jäkel, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krämer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraft, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5542-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Tumor therapy with carbon ion beams.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Medica, Vol. XVII, Supplement 4 (2001) 1-3]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Beams of heavy charged particles like protons or carbon ions represent the optimum tool for the treatment of deep seated, inoperable and radioresistant tumors growing in close vicinity to organs at risk. In contrast to photon therapy, the dose deposited by heavy charged particles increases with the penetration depth, culminating in a sharp maximum at the end of the particle range - the Bragg peak. This peak can be shifted in depth by energy variation and distributed laterally through magnetic deflection of the particle beam, thus allowing a precise and conform irradiation of the selected target volume. Furthermore, carbon ions offer the most conform irradiation due to their lower lateral scattering when compared to protons. In addition to this excellent physical selectivity, the biological efficiency concerning cell killing increases towards the end of carbon ion range. Therefore, the high dose at the Bragg peak is further enhanced by an increase in biological efficiency. Finally, by applying PET techniques, an in-situ dose localization control can be performed by tracing the small amount of beta<SUP>+</SUP> emitters (<SUP>11</SUP>C, <SUP>15</SUP>O, <SUP>10</SUP>C) which are produced in nuclear fragmentation reactions between the <SUP>12</SUP>C projectiles and atomic nuclei in the target volume. A pilot tumor therapy unit that fully exploits the advantages of carbon ions is under operation at GSI since December 1997 and has now treadet more than 70 patients. Its mayor goal is to demonstrate the safe and routine application of charged particle beams for radiotherapy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiotherapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Heavy ions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Protons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5542-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5739-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jembrih, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schreiner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäder, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ebel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Svagera, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peev, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5739-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Iridescent Art Nouveau glass - IBA and XPS for the characterisation of thin iridescent layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 181 (2001) 698-702]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The external proton beam of the Tandem accelerator on the research Centre in Rossendorf/Germany was used to carry out non-destructive particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) particle-induced gamma-ray emission (PIGE) and Rutherford backscattering (RBS) measurements simultaneously on Art Nouveau artefacts produced around 1900 by Tiffany/USA and Loetz/Austria. These studies should proof the technology of producing an iridescent layer on a glass surface. By means of the yield ratio Y(Si-K)/g(Si-g) of both characteristic X-radiation (Si-K) and g-radiation (Si-g) of the element silicon it could be shown that a thin top layer is present on the glass surface due to the treatment of the heated artefacts (about 500°C) with an alcoholic solution of SnCl2 [1]. Combined evaluation of the PIXE and RBS spectra resulted in a thickness of 20-300 nm for this top layer. In addition, a transition region between the iridescent layer and the bulk glass was obtained by RUMP simulations. XPS studies showed that the outermost layer consists of SnO2. The formation of other Sn compounds in the outermost near-surface region based on Sn-Si-O during the manufacturing process can be excluded.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[IBA]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XPS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[iridescent layers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Art Nouveau glass]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tiffany]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Loetz]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5739-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5744-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäder, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5744-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Proton beam examination of glass – an analytical contribution for preventive conservation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 
Volume 226, Issues 1-2 , November 2004, Pages 110-118]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Historic glass objects belong to the valuable artistic and cultural heritage that suffers a progressive deterioration due to atmospheric effects. For predicting the chemical stability of a glass object showing no visible alteration or corrosion damage, the three ion beam techniques PIGE, PIXE and RBS have been combined in simultaneous measurements at the Rossendorf external proton beam. Non-destructive determination of the glass bulk composition despite a thin corrosion layer on the glass surface facilitate the identification of glasses which are sensitive to environmental degradation, hence require specific storage conditions. The complete analytical reproduction of the chemical composition of unaffected glass using the combination of PIGE and PIXE is also discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[glass corrosion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[external beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIGE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIXE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[conservation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[preservation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nimb.2004.03.086]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5744-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5545-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abendroth, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5545-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Stress Measurement and Stress Relaxation during Magnetron Sputter Deposition of cubic Boron Nitride thin Films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films, Vol. 447-448C, pp 131-135]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Dynamic in situ analysis of stress and film thickness provide fast and more physical information on growth and stress evolution in cBN layers than integrating (ex situ) methods. Especially features of the layered structure of boron nitride films, like the evolution of instantaneous stress and growth rates during deposition can be resolved by in situ methods. This work is concerned with dynamic in-situ stress measurement by means of cantilever bending during magnetron sputter deposition of cBN thin films. Laser deflection in combination with in situ ellipsometry is used to determine the instantaneous stress of the films. The results show, in agreement with results that were obtained previously from ion beam assisted deposition (IBAD), that the hBN and cBN layers exhibit different levels of stress under constant deposition conditions. The stress increases from less than -4 GPa to very high values (-10 GPa) after the coalescence of the cBN nuclei. It is therefore possible to establish the point of cBN nucleation instantly. A simultaneous medium energy ion bombardment is used for stress relaxation during film deposition. A modified substrate bias voltage, combining negative high and low voltage pulses, is used to enable an ion bombardment of the growing film with energies up to 8 keV. In this way, cBN films with a stress as low as 1.7 GPa could be produced without destroying the sp3-bonds significantly.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cubic boron nitride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetron sputtering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stress measurement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stress relaxation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5545-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5547-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Silva, M. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Otani, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yatsuzuka, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lepienski, C. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berni, L. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5547-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Improvements of tribological properties of Ti6Al4V by nitrogen plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology, 169-170 (2003) 408-410.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Improvements of tribological properties of Ti6Al4V by nitrogen plasma
immersion ion implantation]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5547-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5548-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gomes, G. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abramof, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5548-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-line nitrogen PIII/ion nitriding processing of metallic materials]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods B, 206 (2003)  749-753]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In-line nitrogen PIII/ion nitriding processing of metallic materials]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(03)00836-X]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5548-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5550-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5550-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A noise suppressing iterative reconstruction technique for positron emission tomoghraphy.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Medica, Vol. VII, No. 3 (1991) 119-124]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1991</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A multiplicative iteration scheme for reconstructing three-dimensional images from shift variant, limited angle data taken by a large area positron camera is proposed. Using simulated data sets the algorithm has been proven to be capable of reconstructing source distributions from a very small number of annihilation events. This suggests the applicability of the technique to the measurement of range distributions of beta<SUP>+</SUP>-active ions implanted into thick targets and especially to in-vivo dose localization in light ion tumor therapy by means of positron emission tomography.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5550-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5553-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulz-Ertner, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haberer, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jäkel, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thilmann, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krämer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraft, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wannenmacher, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debus, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5553-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Radiotherapy for chordomas and low-grade chondrosarcomas of the skull base with carbon ions.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Int. J. Radiation Oncology Biol. Phys., Vol. 53, No. 1 (2002) 36-42]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Purpose: Compared to photon irradiation, carbon ions provide physical and biologic advantages that may be exploited in chordomas and chondrosarcomas. 
Methods and Materials: Between August 1998 and December 2000, 37 patients with chordomas  (n = 24) and chondrosarcomas (n = 13) were treated with carbon ion radiotherapy within a Phase I/II trial. Tumor conformal application of carbon ion beams was realized by intensity-controlled raster scanning with pulse-to-pulse energy variation. Three-dimensional treatment planning included biologic plan optimization. The median tumor dose was 60 GyE (GyE =Gy x relative biologic effectiveness). 
Results: The mean follow-up was 13 months. The local control rate after 1 and 2 years was 96% and 90%, respectively. We observed 2 recurrences outside the gross tumor volume in patients with chordomas. Progression-free survival was 100% for chondrosarcomas and 83% for chordomas at 2 years. Partial remission after carbon ion radiotherapy was observed in 6 patients. Treatment toxicity was mild. 
Conclusion: These are the first data demonstrating the clinical feasibility, safety, and effectiveness of scanning beam delivery of ion beams in patients with skull base tumors. The preliminary results in patients with skull base chordomas and low-grade chondrosarcomas are encouraging, although the follow-up was too short to draw definite conclusions concerning outcome. In the absence of major toxicity, dose escalation might be considered.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Chordoma]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Chondrosarcoma]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Carbon ion radiotherapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5553-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5553-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulz-Ertner, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haberer, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jäkel, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thilmann, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krämer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraft, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wannenmacher, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debus, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5553-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Radiotherapy for chordomas and low-grade chondrosarcomas of the skull base with carbon ions.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics 2002(2002)53, 36-42]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Purpose: Compared to photon irradiation, carbon ions provide physical and biologic advantages that may be exploited in chordomas and chondrosarcomas. 
Methods and Materials: Between August 1998 and December 2000, 37 patients with chordomas  (n = 24) and chondrosarcomas (n = 13) were treated with carbon ion radiotherapy within a Phase I/II trial. Tumor conformal application of carbon ion beams was realized by intensity-controlled raster scanning with pulse-to-pulse energy variation. Three-dimensional treatment planning included biologic plan optimization. The median tumor dose was 60 GyE (GyE =Gy x relative biologic effectiveness). 
Results: The mean follow-up was 13 months. The local control rate after 1 and 2 years was 96% and 90%, respectively. We observed 2 recurrences outside the gross tumor volume in patients with chordomas. Progression-free survival was 100% for chondrosarcomas and 83% for chordomas at 2 years. Partial remission after carbon ion radiotherapy was observed in 6 patients. Treatment toxicity was mild. 
Conclusion: These are the first data demonstrating the clinical feasibility, safety, and effectiveness of scanning beam delivery of ion beams in patients with skull base tumors. The preliminary results in patients with skull base chordomas and low-grade chondrosarcomas are encouraging, although the follow-up was too short to draw definite conclusions concerning outcome. In the absence of major toxicity, dose escalation might be considered.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Chordoma]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Chondrosarcoma]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Carbon ion radiotherapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5553-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5554-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dörr, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alheit, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Appold, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haase, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haberer, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinz, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jäkel, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kellerer, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krämer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraft, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kumpf, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitzsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scholz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voigtmann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5554-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Response of the pig lung to irradation with accelerated <SUP>12</SUP>C-ions.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiation and Environmental Biophysics, Vol. 38 (1999) 185-194]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1999</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The response of pig lungs to irradiation with <SUP>12</SUP>C-ions was assessed in two experiments to validate the procedures for heavy ion therapy planning at the Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (GSI) and to explore their range of applicability. In both experiments, the target volume (spread-out Bragg peak, SOBP) was planned to be a 4 cm long cylinder with a diameter of 4 cm. Doses in the SOBP were prescribed to be equivalent to 5x4 Gy, 5x5.5 Gy and 5x7 Gy of x-rays in the first experiment, and to 5 fractions of 7 Gy and 9 Gy in the second experiment. The lung response in the first experiment was less than exepted on the basis of earlier experiments with photons. Pneumonitis reaction and chronic fibrotic changes were observed outside the prescribed high-dose region. In the second experiment, the effects were more pronounced than had been expected on the basis of the first experiment. Changes were most intense in the high-dose region, but were also seen troughout the lung along the beam channel. Moreover, significant skin reactions were observed at the beam entrance site in all animals and - less pronounced - at the beam exit site in 3 of the 6 animals. In conclusion, the complex irradiation geometry of the pig lung, the changes of body weight between the two experiments, and in sufficient accounting for a change in the relative biological effectivness (RBE) computation led to substantial deviations of the observed reactions from expectations, the reasons for  which could be identified in a subsequent analysis. The less pronounced lung reaction in the first experiment was due to an overestimation of RBE in a preliminary version of the algorithm for its determination. The extension of the fibrotic reaction resulted from the smear-out of the high-dose region due to density variations in tissue structures, respiratory movement, and limited positioning accuracy. The skin reactions at the entrance port reflect the different  treatment geometry in the two experiments. The one unexplained observation is the mild skin reaction that was observed in the second experiment at the beam exit site.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Normal tissue]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Minipig]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Lung]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Heavy particles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Carbon ions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5554-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5747-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zolnierczuk, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwoll, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zychor, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prietzschk, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rimarzig, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schleichert, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schug, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5747-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Forward K<sup>+</sup> Production in Subthreshold pA Collisions at 1.0 GeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Lett. 87(2001)022301]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5747-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5749-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balestra, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bedfer, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bertini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bland, L. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brenschede, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brochard, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bussa, M. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seon-Ho, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Colantoni, M. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dressler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzemidzic, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Faivre, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferrero, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferrero, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Foryciarz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frohlich, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frolov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garfagnini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grasso, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jacobs, W. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhn, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maggiora, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maggiora, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manara, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panzieri, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pfaff, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piragino, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Popov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritman, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salabura, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tchalyshev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tosello, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vigdor, S. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zosi, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5749-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[<font face="symbol">r</font><sup>0</sup>meson production in the pp->pp<font face=symbol>p</font><sup>+</sup><font face=symbol></font>p<sup>-</sup>reaction at 3.67 GeV/c]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 89 (2002) 092001]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5749-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5751-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ouytsel, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Batist, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaller, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5751-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[An internal friction working model to advance the understanding of effects of radiation and thermal ageing on reactor pressure-vessel steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping 80 (2003) 275-284]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Temperature- and amplitude-dependent internal-friction measurements have been carried out on JRQ A533B Cl. 1 steel, in order to investigate the influence of neutron irradiation and thermal ageing on this material. Neutron irradiation decreases the internal friction maximum observed in the vicinity of 315 K; this decrease is attributed to a reduction in the dislocation mobility by copper-rich clustering. Thermal ageing (3 years, 300 °C) clearly influences the internal friction highlighting the sensitivity of the technique. 
A new working model - referred to as the new interpretation, based on a linear combination of seven dislocation-related relaxations - is introduced to provide a basis from which to explain more in detail the qualitative effects of thermal ageing and irradiation. 
Amplitude-dependent results provide a measure of the yield stress which is compared with static tensile data and with a model for the yield stress comprising long- and short-range interactions. Neutron irradiation results in an athermal increase in the yield stress, while thermal ageing influences only the thermally activated part of the yield stress. The model is refined to explain the effects of thermal ageing and irradiation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Pressure vessel stee]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Neutron irradiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Thermal ageing, Dislocations, Embrittlement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Internal friction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5751-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5642-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enders, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitzler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fransen, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herzberg, R.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaiser, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann-Cosel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ponomarev, V. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedenhöver, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5642-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nuclear resonance fluorescence experiments on <sup>204, 206, 207, 208 </sup>Pb up to 6.75 MeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 724 (2003) 243-273]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Dipole and electric quadrupole excitations in <sup>204, 206, 207, 208</sup>Pb have been measured up to 6.75 MeV in resonant photon scattering experiments at the superconducting Darmstadt electron linear accelerator S-DALINAC using two Euroball-Cluster detector modules. In <sup>208</sup>Pb, 14 excited states have been populated; in <sup>206</sup>Pb, the decays of 41 states have been detected. Information about 45 heretofore unknown excited states in <sup>204</sup>Pb could be measured as well as eleven known levels in <sup>207</sup>Pb. The extracted dipole strength distributions are discussed within phenomenological ("pygmy resonance") and microscopic models (quasiparticle-phonon model). A strong fragmentation and a small shift of the detected E1 strength towards higher energies is observed with the opening of the neutron shell closure.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5753-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bobek, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Facsko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xu, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5753-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Temporal evolution of dot patterns during ion sputtering]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 68 (2003) 085324]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The temporal evolution of the morphology of GaSb surfaces induced by ion bombardment is investigated.
The erosion process with normal incident argon ions forms a regular dot pattern that shows an increase of
ordering among the dots with increasing sputtering time. The pattern stabilizes to a highly uniform, hexagonally
ordered dot pattern for very long times. The degree of ordering is determined by quantitative analysis of
the surface roughness and the power spectral density of the surface pattern using atomic force microscopy. A
comparison of the experimental results with numerical integrations of the unstabilized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky
equation shows that this equation cannot reproduce essential details of the experimental pattern observed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion sputtering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pattern formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[continuum equations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5753-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5754-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Botvina, A. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5754-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Limits of complete equilibration of fragments produced in central Au on Au collisions at intermediate energies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur. Phys. J. A 17, 559-571 (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Experimental data related to fragment production in central Au on Au collisions were analysed in the framework of a modified statistical model which considers cluster production both prior and at the equilibrated stage. The analysis provides limits to the number of nubleons and to the temperature of the equilibrated source. The rather moderate temperatures obtained from experimental double-yield ratios of d, t, <SUP>3</SUP>He and <SUP>4</SUP>He are in agreement with the model calculations. A phenomenological relation was established between the collective flow and the chemical temperature in these reactions. It is shown that dynamical mechanisms of fragment production, e.g. coalescence, dominate at high energies. It is demonstrated that coalescence may be consistent with chemical equilibrium between the produced fragments. The different meaning of chemical and kinetic temperatures is discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1140/epja/i2002-10160-3]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5754-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5881-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Viehrig, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ulbricht, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5881-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Correlation between irradiation-induced changes of microstructural parameters and mechanical properties for RPV steels]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials 334(2004), 71-78]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Radiation hardening, displayed by the yield stress increase, and radiation embrittlement, described by the Charpy transition temperature shift, were experimentally determined for a broad variety of irradiation probes machined from different reactor pressure vessel base and weld materials and irradiated in several VVER-type reactors. Additionally, the same probes were investigated by small angle neutron scattering. The analysis of the neutron scattering data suggests the presence of nanoscaled radiation defects. The volume fraction of these defects depends from the neutron fluence and the material. Both radiation hardening and radiation embrittlement correlate with the square root of the defect volume fraction linearly. However, a generally valid proportionality is only a rough approximation; in detail chemical composition and technological pretreatment clearly affect the correlation. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2004.05.003]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5881-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5883-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanaki, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garabatos, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hutsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kondyurin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sadovsky, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobiella, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5883-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[HADES tracking system: First In-beam Experience.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 51(2004), 939]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The High Acceptance Di-Electron Spectrometer (HADES) at the heavy ion synchrotron SIS of GSI, Darmstadt, is a high-resolution second generation detector system for lepton pair spectroscopy. Its low-mass tracking system consists of two pairs of planes of trapezoidally shaped Multiwire Drift Chambers (MDC), installed on either side of a superconducting toroidal magnet. This paper summarizes some experiences with the construction and the in-beam operation of the six large-area chambers produced by Forschungszentrum Rossendorf. Studies on creeping of aluminum wires over a period of three years are presented. In addition, the observation of growth of filaments with various shapes and sizes in one of the chambers used in-beam will be discussed in detail.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[aging]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[drift chambers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) spectrometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[filaments]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[infrared spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[rubber sealants]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[wire tension]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1109/TNS.2004.833539]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5883-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5887-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Music, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chirita, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Czigany, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helmersson, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5887-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Quantum design and synthesis of a boron-oxygen-yttrium phase]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 82 (2003) 4286-4288]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ab initio calculations are used to design a crystalline boronoxygenyttrium (BOY) phase. The essential constituent is yttrium substituting for oxygen in the boron suboxide structure (BO0.17) with Y/B and O/B ratios of 0.07. The calculations predict that the BOY phase is 0.36 eV/atom more stable than crystalline BO0.17 and experiments confirm the formation of crystalline thin films. The BOY phase was synthesized with reactive rf magnetron sputtering and identified with x-ray and selected area electron diffraction. Films with Y/B ratios ranging from 0.10 to 0.32, as determined via elastic recoil detection analysis, were grown over a wide range of temperatures (300600 °C) and found to withstand 1000 °C.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PACS: 81.15.Cd]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[68.55.Jk]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[62.20.Dc]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[68.60.Bs]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[81.40.Jj]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1584522]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5887-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6231-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nageswara Rao, S. V. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pathak, A. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siddiqui, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Avashti, D. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Muntele, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dev, B. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Muralidharan, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6231-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion beam characterization and engineering of strain in semiconductor multilayers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods B 212 (2003) 442]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(03)01719-1]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6231-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5646-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Almehed, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nazmitdinov, R. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5646-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Quadrupole correlations and inertial properties of rotating nuclei]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J.Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 29 (9): 2193-2206 SEP 2003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The contribution of quantum shape fluctuations to inertial properties of rotating nuclei has been analysed for QQ-nuclear interaction using the random phase approximation (RPA). The different recipes to treat the cranking mean field plus RPA problem are considered. The effects of the dN = 2 quadrupole matrix elements and the role of the volume conservation condition are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5646-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5649-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moll, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stumpf, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merroun, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5649-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Time-resolved laser fluorescence spectroscopy study on the interaction of Cm(III) with Desulfovibrio äspöensis DSM 10631T]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Environmental Science and Technology 38(2004)5, 1455-1459]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of microorganisms on migration processes of actinides has to be taken into account for the assessment of potential high level nuclear waste disposal sites. Therefore it is necessary to characterize the actinide-bacteria species formed and to elucidate the reaction mechanisms involved. This work is focused on the sulfate-reducing bacterial (SRB) strain Desulfovibrio äspöensis DSM 10631T which frequently occurs in the deep granitic rock aquifers at the Äspö Hard Rock Laboratory (Äspö HRL), Sweden. We chose Cm(III) due to its high fluorescence spectroscopic sensitivity as a model system for exploring the interactions of trivalent actinides with D. äspöensis in the trace concentration range of 3 x 10-7 mol/L. A time-resolved laser fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) study has been carried out in the pH range from 3.00 to 7.55 in 0.154 mol/L NaCl. We interpret the pH dependence of the emission spectra with a biosorption forming an inner-sphere surface complex of Cm(III) onto the D. äspöensis cell wall. This Cm(III)-D. äspöensis-surface complex is characterized by its emission spectrum (peak maximum at 600.1 nm) and its fluorescence lifetime (162 ± 5 µs). No evidence was found for incorporation of Cm(III) into the cells. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Curium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bacteria]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Desulfovibrio äspöensis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRLFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Surface complexation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/es0301166]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5649-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7963-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dreyhaupt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winnerl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7963-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Optimum excitation conditions for the generation of high-electric-field THz radiation from an oscillator-driven photoconductive device]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Optics Letters 31(2006)10, 1546-1548]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report on impulsive generation of terahertz (THz) radiation with more than 1.5 kV/cm field amplitude at MHz repetition rates, using an interdigitated photoconducting device. The approach provides an average THz power of 190 µW corresponding to an optical-to-THz conversion efficiency of 2.5 × 10<SUP>-4</SUP>. Optimum conditions are achieved when the excitation spot size is on the order of the THz wavelength.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7963-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5762-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arnold, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krawczyk-Bärsch, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5762-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Quantification of secondary Fe-phases formed during sorption experiments on chlorites]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Hyperfine Interactions 156/157(2004), 439-443]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[During batch sorption experiments of heavy metals on chlorite not only sorption reactions take place, but also reactions of chemical weathering leading to mineral dissolution and the formation of secondary phases, in particular the Fe-oxy-hydroxide ferrihydrite. Despite of its minor mass, ferrihydrite plays a major role in removing aqueous uranium(VI) from solution, because of its large specific surface area which it introduces into the system. To accurately model the sorption and transport on or through geological materials it is necessary to precisely determine the mass of the newly-formed Fe-phase. As the relative mass of the ferrihydrite within the geological matrix  was too small, it proved impossible to use powder X-ray diffraction or some other spectroscopic technique, e.g. Raman spectroscopy, for its identification and quantification. 
Because of the ability to discriminate different sites and oxidation states of iron, Mössbauer spectroscopy was the method of  choice. At first spectra of pure chlorite and pure ferrihydrite were measured. In a second step, simulated spectra were compared with spectra from powders with known chlorite/ ferrihydrite ratios. There  was a good agreement between the predicted values and those obtained by the spectrum fit. Finally, the calibration spectra were used to investigate real geological material and to estimate the fraction of  the secondary Fe-phase, which has formed during the sorption experiments. Changes of  less than 2 % (absolute) could be detected. It should be noted that there is a strong overlap between the different subspectra and that a good counting statistics is required.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5762-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5765-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borcea, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galanopoulos, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Harissopulos, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hellström, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janas, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[La Commara, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazzocchi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roeckl, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5765-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Identification of isomers in the N = Z+1 nucleus <sup>95</sup>Ag]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 68, 034306 (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Three γ-decaying isomers in the N=Z+1 nucleus <sup>95</sup>Ag have been identified for the first time. The <sup>95</sup>Ag nuclei were produced via the <sup>58</sup>Ni(<sup>40</sup>ca, p2n) reaction and separated by using the GSI on-line mass separator. The emitted γ rays were measured with a multi-Ge detector setup in anticoincidence with positrons. Three individual γ-decay cascades have been identified and assigned to <sup>95</sup>Ag, representing the depopulation of isomers at 344-, 2531-, and 4859- keV excitation energy with tentative spin-parity assignments of (1/2<sup>-</sup>), (23/2<sup>+</sup>), and (37/2<sup>+</sup>), respectively. The spin and parity assignments are based on a comparison with shell-model predictions employing empirical interactions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.68.034306]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5765-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6273-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abdul-Kader, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Podsiadlo, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strojek, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strzalkowski, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6273-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hydrogen behaviour in novel materials for spintronic: GaFeN codoped with Mg, Si and Al]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 78(2005)2-4, 285-290]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Hydrogen plays an important role in GaN and related alloys. It is often a part of  the growth environment and can be incorporated in GaN during different processing steps. Its behaviour  is rather complicated and poorly understood. GaN doped with Fe has currently gained an increasing interest as a suitable magnetic semiconductor for spintronic applications. Here, we report results of the study on GaN doped with Fe and codoped with Mg for deep acceptors, Si for shallow donors and isoelectronic Al. Samples were grown by the chemical transport process in the form of small (~ 0.3 mm) crystallites and subsequently pressed to form platelets. As-grown samples and after annealing in different atmospheres (successively with N<sub>2</sub> and NH<sub>3</sub>) were studied. Hydrogen concentration were determined by NRA using the <sup>15</sup>N profiling method. Hydrogen release due to the analysing beam was evaluated using the molecular recombination model. Effective H-release cross-section was found to be the same for all GaFeN samples, independently of codoping. The lowest concentration of hydrogen among as-grown materials was revealed in GaFeN samples. Codoped materials showed higher hydrogen concentration, increasing in the following sequence: Mg, Si and Al. Hydrogen concentration can be substantially reduced by annealing in N<sub>2</sub> atmosphere, whereas subsequent annealing in NH<sub>3</sub> produces hydrogenation, however, to concentrations below that for pristine samples. The model of these processes has been proposed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Spintronics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gallium nitride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hydrogen]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear reaction analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6273-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6275-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piazza, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Casiraghi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferrari, A. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Robertson, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6275-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Protective diamond-like carbon coatings for future optical storage disks]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Diamond and Related Materials 14(2005)3 - 7, 994-999]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Diamond-like carbon (DLC) is a promising protective coating for future optical storage technologies. The requirements place conflicting constraints on the nature of the DLC. It must be transparent at 400 nm, hard and wear-resistant, uniform, pinhole-free, have a low stress and be deposited at high rate without a high heat load on a plastic substrate. In order to optimise the films under these constraints, we have studied in detail the band gap, stress, density and Young's modulus of hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) films deposited by plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition using a large area electron cyclotron wave resonance source of 14 in. diameter and a variety of hydrocarbon gas sources. We have been able to produce wear-resistant carbon coatings with a high transparency at 400 nm without damaging the plastic disks. We also show that for these films the refractive index can be used as a rapid empirical means of property correlation. 

[1] F. Piazza, D. Grambole, L. Zhou, F. Talke, C. Casiraghi, A.C. Ferrari,
J. Robertson, Diamond Related Mater., in press.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hydrogenated amorphous carbon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ECWR plasma beam source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[protective coatings]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6275-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6279-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martins, R. M. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Braz Fernandez, F. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6279-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Real-time and in-situ structural design of functional NiTi SMA thin films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics A 81(2005)7, 1441-1445; DOI: 10.1007/s00339-004-3201-1]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The real-time structural design of magnetron sputtered NiTi SMA (shape memory alloy) thin films is reported. During deposition the phase content was followed in situ by synchrotron x-ray diffraction and controlled by varying the power of co-sputtering NiTi plus Ti for otherwise fixed deposition parameters. This method allows an optimization of the thin film in respect to its functional properties like phase transition temperature or adhesion as well as an understanding of the actual growth process by revealing temporary intermediate growth states (precipitates) and diffusion processes during film growth. The method is neither restricted to the sputter material (NiTi) nor to the controlling parameter (power) chosen, but immediately applicable to a large class of materials as well as general enough for other deposition parameters.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetron sputtering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in-situ XRD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[real-time structural design]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[shape memory alloy NiTi]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6279-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6122-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schauenburg, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alard, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barret, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Benabderrahmane, M. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grishkin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, O. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, Y. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lopez, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merschmeyer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mösner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sim, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stockmeier, M. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoicea, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyminski, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xiao, Z. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yushmanov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6122-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Droplet formation in expanding nuclear matter: a system-size dependent study]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 595(2004), 118]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Cluster production is investigated in central collisions of Ca+Ca, Ni+Ni, <sup>96</sup>Zr+<sup>96</sup>Zr, <sup>96</sup>Ru+<sup>96</sup>Ru, Xe+CsI and Au+Au reactions at 0.4 AGeV incident energy. We find that the multiplicity of  clusters with charge Z >= 3 grows quadratically with the system's total charge and is associated with a mid-rapidity source with increasing transverse velocity fluctuations. When reduced to the same number of available charges, an increase of cluster production by about a factor of 5.5 is observed in the mid-rapidity region between the lightest system (Ca+Ca) and the heaviest one (Au+Au). The results, as well as simulations using Quantum Molecular Dynamics, suggest a collision process where droplets, i.e. nucleon clusters, are created in an expanding, gradually cooling, nucleon gas. Within this picture, expansion dynamics, collective radial flow and cluster formation are closely linked as a result of the combined action of nucleon-nucleon scatterings and the mean fields.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.physletb.2004.05.031]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6122-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6123-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ulbricht, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlemann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6123-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Small angle neutron scattering study on the effect of hydrogen in irradiated reactor pressure vessel steels]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Materials 336(2005), 90-96]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Hydrogen uptake can potentially enhances the neutron embrittlement of reactor pressure vessel (RPV) steels. This suggests that irradiation defects act as hydrogen traps. The evidence of hydrogen trapping was investigated using the small angle neutron scattering (SANS) method on four RPV steels. The samples were examined in the unirradiated and irradiated state and both in the as-received condition and after hydrogen precharging. Despite the low bulk content of hydrogen achieved after precharging with low current densities, an enrichment of hydrogen in small microstructural defects could be identified. Preferential traps were the microstructural defects in the size range of approx. > 10 nm in the unirradiated as well as in the irradiated samples. However, the results do not show any evidence for hydrogen trapping in irradiation defects.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6124-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neidhardt, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinnichenko, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Czigány, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hultman, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moeller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6124-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis of carbon nitride thin films by low-energy ion beam assisted evaporation: on the mechanisms for fullerene-like microstructure formation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 483(2005)1-29, 89-94]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Carbon nitride (CNx) thin films were grown at different substrate temperatures by low-energy (<100 eV) ion beam assistance deposition (LE-IBAD) in order to discern possible formation mechanisms of a fullerene-like (FL) microstructure. The samples were characterized by elastic recoil detection analysis, Raman spectroscopy, spectroscopic ellipsometry, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The results are compared to those of well-structured FL-CNx films synthesized by reactive magnetron sputtering (MS). The comparison yields similar trends for both techniques, such as limitation of the nitrogen content at 20-25 at. %, dominance of sp2 hybrids, as well as thermally activated chemical desorption of CxNy species from the substrate during growth. However, CNx films produced by LE-IBAD are amorphous and, thus, lack FL features. This result correlates with a lower sp2 clustering, attributed to the promotion of nitrile groups. Therefore, low-energy ion bombardment is shown not to be a sufficient condition for the FL microstructure formation. An important difference in the film-forming fluxes between both techniques is the contribution of pre-formed CxNy species from the sputtering target in MS. These species may play a determinant role, serving as precursors for the introduction of FL arrangements during growth.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6133-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cramer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galindo, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Willers, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Witke, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6133-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Liquid metal model experiments on casting and solidification processes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Materials Science 39(2004), 7285-7294]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper is concerned with laboratory studies using liquid metals with Tmelt £  300°C to model realistic processes. Considering three selected examples the main features of such cold models are described. In the first instance we examine an aluminium alloy investment casting process. The request to reduce the high flow velocities was served by the installation of a d.c. magnetic field. Local velocity measurements as well as integrated flow rate determination have been carried out utilizing eutectic InGaSn (Tmelt = 10°C). As a second example, model experiments on the electromagnetic stirring of liquid metals have been performed in a cylindrical cavity. We applied a rotating (RMF) and a travelling magnetic field, and recorded flow maps by means of the ultrasonic Doppler velocimetry. With the goal of an efficient 3D-mixing first measurements with promising results were done for the combination of both field types. Third, we report on systematic studies of the impact exerted by a RMF on the solidification of a PbSn alloy. Directional solidification experiments demonstrate the influence of the electromagnetically driven convection on the resulting microstructure.
 ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6133-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6134-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maximov, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anikeev, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bagryansky, P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lizunov, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Murakhtin, S. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noack, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prikhodko, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6134-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spatial profiles of fusion product flux in the gas dynamic trap with deuterium neutral beam injection]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Fusion 44(2004)4, 542-547]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Recently, a plasma with energetic deuterons has been produced in the Gas Dynamic Trap  (GDT) experiment under skew injection of 4 MW, 15-17 keV deuterium neutral beams. The GDT is a long, axially symmetric magnetic mirror device with a high mirror ratio. The deuterium neutral beams have been injected at the midplane of the device under 45o to the axis. High anisotropy of the fast ion angular distribution results in a strong peaking of the fast ion density at the turning points near the end mirrors. The axial profile of DD fusion product fluxes has been measured and found to be strongly peaked in the same regions. The characteristics of the profiles are consistent with the classical mechanism of fast ion relaxation caused by two-body Coulomb collisions with plasma particles. This observation validates an approach used in a GDT based neutron source, in which the regions of high neutron flux would be surrounded by the testing zones for fusion material irradiations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fusion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutron source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas dynamic trap]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutral beam injection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[deuterium-deuterium fusion reaction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutron flux]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[proton flux]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6134-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6143-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beuthien-Baumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6143-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[What is evidence for positron emission tomography in the management of patients with indolent non-Hodgkin's lymphoma?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Clinical Lymphoma 4 (2003) 50-51]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6143-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6144-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beuthien-Baumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Handrick, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Burchert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oehme, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schackert, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schuewer, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kropp, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Franke, W. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6144-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Brain perfusion and cerebral glucose metabolism in patients in persistent vegetative state]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Med. Commun. 24 (2003) 643-650]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6144-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6147-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akhmadaliev, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aidinis, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anagnostakis, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6147-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The effect of electrode geometry on the stability of a liquid metal ion emitter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 217(2004), 347 - 351]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The e ffect on source stability of removing the extractor electrode from a liquid metal ion source system has been investigated.The noise of the current and the corresponding frequency spectra were carefully studied. The findings in
the two cases,i.e.with and without an extractor electrode,were found to be very different.The explanation for this is given in terms of different droplet emission mechanisms being operative in the two cases.The liquid emitter used was a AuGeSi alloy.Focused Ge and Si ion beams are important for icroelectronics applications.Thus,an understanding of the mechanisms that lead to source instability is essential.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liqid metal ion emitter]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[current fluctuations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[instabilities]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[geometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nimb.2003.10.011]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6147-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6148-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baida, F. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guizal, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grafström, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Labeke, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eng, L. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6148-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Coupling between surface plasmon modes on metal films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 69(2004), 121405 (R)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Using scanning near-field optical microscopy for probing surface plasmon fields, we show that energy can be transferred from the plasmon propagating on one interface to the mode bound to the other interface of a thin metal film. This coupling is mediated by a narrow groove interrupting the silver film. Excitation of the second plasmon mode is detected by mapping the spatial intensity modulation induced by the interfering fields of the two plasmons. A quantitative analysis provides detailed knowledge about the degree of coupling. Our inter-pretation of the experimental results is confirmed by a numerical simulation of the field distribution.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface plasmon modes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin metal film]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[numerical simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SNOM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.121405]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6148-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6150-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Azzaroni, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fonticelli, M. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Benítez, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schilardi, P. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caretti, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vázquez, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salvarezza, R. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6150-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Direct Nanopatterning of Metal Surfaces Using Self-Assembled Molecular Films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Advanced Materials 16(2004)5, 405-409]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This work shows that self-assembled molecular (SAM) films of silanes and alkanethiolates can be used as surface active agents for direct 50 nm pattern transfer from a metallic or semiconductor master to metallic surfaces. The patterned metallic surfaces can be modified again by alkanethiolate SAMs to be used as a further mold for master replication. It is also demonstrated that the patterned metallic surfaces are excellent templates to produce nanopatterned metal-semiconductor hybrid surfaces by controlled chemical reactions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nanopatterning]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Self-assembled monolayers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6150-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6034-8</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Polychroniadis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoemenos, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferro, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Monteil, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6034-8</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural characterization of thin 3C-SiC films annealed by flash lamp process]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science Forum 457-460(2004), 351-354]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The formation of 3C-SiC epitaxially grown on Si wafers is still a considerable problem. Due to the 20% misfit between Si and 3C-SiC the defect density in the film is very high. the partial melting and subsequent recrystallization of the film by the flash lamp process can improve the quality of the thin 3C-SiC films. In this paper the microstructure of the annealed and partially recrystallized 35 nm thick films is studied by transmission electron microscopy. The films were grown by APCVD using Silane and Propane. The flash lamp annealing system consists of Xe lamps powered by discharging capacitors producing pulses of 20 ms. After irradiation almost free of defects 3C-SiC trapezoidal protrusions (TPs) are formed at the lower part of the film. In the uppermost part of the film the defect density was also reduced. The good quality of the TPs is shown by high resolution cross-section TEM observations. The good quality of the films was also confirmed by Plane View TEM observations of the moiré patterns in the as grown and annealed films. Moiré patterns are formed when the electron beam penetrates both the Si and the SiC lattices and are very sensitive to any lattice distortion or defects.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[3C-SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flash lamp annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[epitaxy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[microstructure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6034-8</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6036-8</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Godignon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mestres, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Polychroniadis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoemenos, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferro, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pezoldt, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6036-8</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Formation of 3C-SiC films embedded in SiO2 by sacrificial oxidation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science Forum 457-460(2004), 1515-1518]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The formation of SiC on Insulator (SiCOI) using a tool wet sacrificial oxidation is studied. The wet oxidation in 3C-SiC is very anisotropic strongly depended on the defect density, especially the inversion domain boundaries (IDBs). The SiCOI structure was realized by depositing of 35 nm thick 3C-SiC film on (100)-Si substrate by APCVD subsequently the film was annealed by flash lamps. The flash lamp annealing system consists of Xe lamps powered by discharging capacitors producing pulses of 20 ms. After radiation two zones can be distinguished, upper and lower, exhibiting high and low defect density, respectively. The highly defected upper zone was etched by wet sacrificial oxidation at 1150°C for 16 min. forming a 50nm thick oxide layer on the top of a good quality, 20nm thick, 3C-SiC film. In parallel, a buried oxide layer having a mean thickness of 44nm was formed by oxidation of the Si substrate through existing channels created in the SiC by the preferential wet oxidation of the IDBs which touch the SiC/Si interface. Through the oxided channels the Si substrate is oxided fast forming a continuous buried oxide layer realizing the SiCOI structure. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[3C-SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiCOI]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flash lamp annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6036-8</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6040-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anton, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wittermann, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haubner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simoes, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reder, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Essien, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erhardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hackett, N. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crystal, R. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwaiger, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gansbacher, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bengel, F. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6040-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Coexpression of Herpesviral Thymidine Kinase Reporter Gene for Nonivasive Monitoring of Therapeutic Gene Transfer - In Vivo- and Initial In Vivo-Evaluation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Medicine 45(2004)10, 1743-1746]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Background: Coexpression of a reporter gene and therapeutic gene may allow for non-invasive monitoring of cardiac gene therapy. We sought to evaluate the usefulness of an adenoviral vector expressing mutant herpesviral thymidine kinase reporter gene(HSV1-sr39tk) and VEGF<SUB>121</SUB> in independent expression cassettes(Ad4tk).
Methods and Results: Accumulation of [<SUP>14</SUP>C]FIAU and [<SUP>18</SUP>F] FHBG as reporter probes, and VEGF secretion into medium were determined for Ad4tk-infected H9c2 rat cardiac cells in vitro. Tracer uptake increased with increasing vector concentration and over time, and was comparable to cells infected with adenovirus expressing only wild-type HSV1-tk(reporter probe: [<SUP>14</SUP>C]FIAU) or mutant HSV1-sr39tk(reporter probe: [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FHBG). No significant uptake was observed in uninfected cells or cells infected with adenovirus expressing VEGF alone. With increasing vector concentration, Ad4tk-infected cells increasingly released VEGF into medium. VEGF production correlated significantly with cellular reporter uptake (r=.98). In an initial in vivo experiment, Ad4tk and control vector were injected directly into two separate myocardial areas of a healthy pig following thoracotomy. Two days later, PET imaging was performed using [<SUP>124</SUP>I]FIAU, allowing for specific visualization of the area of Ad4tk injection. Identification of regional reporter gene expression was accompanied by significant increase of plasma VEGF concentration.
Conclusion: The usefulness of a vector coexpressing HSV1-tk and VEGF for noninvasive imaging of the expression of a therapeutic transgene has been demonstrated for the first time. This approach may allow for in vivo monitoring of cardiac angiogenesis gene therapy in the future.
Condensed Abstract: Usefulness of an adenoviral vector(Ad4tk) expressing mutant herpesviral thymidine kinase reporter gene and VEGF<SUB>121</SUB> was evaluated. Accumulation of radiolabelled reporter probes increased for Ad4tk-infected rat cardiac cells with increading vector concentration and over time, and was comparabel to cells expressing reporter gene alone. No significant uptake was observed in cells expressing VEGF alone. VEGF production after Ad4tk-infecion correlated significantly with reporter probe uptake in vitro. In vivo, PET yielded specific visualization of Ad4tk injection area in a pig. This approach may allow for noninvasive monitoring of cardiac angiogenesis gene therapy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[imaging]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gene therapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radioisotopes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reporter genes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[VEGF]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6040-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6289-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cabral, A. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lehmann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6289-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hydrogen in a natural Pd-O compound from Gongo Soco, Minas Gerais, Brazil]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Canadian Mineralogist 42(2004), 689-694]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The existence of hydrogen in PdO-bearing aggregates, which together with iron oxides form the characteristic dark encrustation of an ouro preto nugget of Gongo Soco, Minas Gerais, Brazil, is confirmed by elastic recoil detection analysis with a heavy-ion microbeam (micro-ERDA). Hydrogen is lost from PdO-bearing areas during the micro-analyses, but not from goethite.
The data indicate that the PdOH phase is unstable compared to goethite, giving support to previous observations that it is a transient phase in a transformation to native palladium.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[: hydrogen]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[elastic recoil detection analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PdO-bearing compound]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ouro preto nugget]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gongo Soco]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Minas Gerais]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Brazil]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6289-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6294-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoppe, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6294-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Virtuelle tomografische Rekonstruktionsbilder infolge ungeeigneter Abtastraten]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Technisches Messen 2004(2004)12, 640-642]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Bei tomografischen Bildrekonstruktionen können zu große Detektorabstände oder zu wenige Projektionen Aliasing-Artefakte hervorrufen. Betrachtet werden Objekte, die eine drehsymmetrische Struktur enthalten. Von ihr entsteht neben dem reellen auch ein virtuelles tomografisches Abbild. Gezeigt wird, dass es schwierig sein kann, ein solches virtuelles Abbild als Aliasing-Artefakt zu identifizieren.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tomografie]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Drehsymmetrie]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nyquist-Frequenz]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Aliasing-Artefakte]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6294-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6401-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gao, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weber, W. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6401-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Atomistic study of intrinsic defect migration in 3C-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 69(2004), 245205]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Atomic-scale computer simulations, both molecular dynamics (MD) and the nudged-elastic band methods, have been applied to investigate long-range migration of point defects in cubic SiC (3C-SiC) over the temperature range from 0.36Tm to 0.95Tm (melting temperature). The point defect diffusivities, activation energies, and defect correlation factors have been obtained. Stable C split interstitials can migrate via the first- or second-nearest-neighbor sites, but the relative probability for the latter mechanism is very low. Si interstitials migrate directly from one tetrahedral position to another neighboring equivalent position by a kick-in/kick-out process via a split-interstitial configuration. Both C and Si vacancies jump to one of their equivalent sites through a direct migration mechanism. The migration barriers obtained for C and Si interstitials are consistent with the activation energies observed experimentally for two distinct recovery stages in irradiated SiC. Also, energy barriers for C interstitial and vacancy diffusion are in reasonable agreement with ab initio data.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diffusion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[computer simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.245205]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6401-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14206-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voora, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hofmann, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brandt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lorenz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grundmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ashkenov, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ianno, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schubert, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14206-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Interface polarization coupling in piezoelectric-semiconductor ferroelectric heterostructures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 81(2010), 195307-1-195307-12]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract: We present a dielectric continuum model approach for studying the electrical polarization properties of interface polarization coupled BaTiO3, BaTiO3-ZnO, and ZnO-BaTiO3-ZnO thin-film structures consisting of several hundred nanometer thick layers. Our model augments the effects of electric field driven switchable polarization and depletion layer formation with spontaneous interface polarization coupling. Wurtzite-structure (piezoelectric) n-type ZnO and perovskite-structure (ferroelectric) highly insulating BaTiO3 layers were prepared and investigated. The coupling between the nonswitchable spontaneous polarization of ZnO and the electrically switchable spontaneous polarization of BaTiO3 causes strong asymmetric polarization hysteresis behavior. The n-type ZnO reveals hysteresis-dependent capacitance variations upon formation of depletion layers at the ZnO/BTO interfaces. We obtain a very good agreement between our model generated data and our experiment. Our model approach allows for derivation of the amount and orientation of the spontaneous polarization of the piezoelectric constituents and can be generalized toward multiple-layer piezoelectric-semiconductor ferroelectric heterostructures. We identify interface polarization coupled triple-layer ZnO-BTO-ZnO heterostructures as two-terminal unipolar ferroelectric Bi-junction transistor for use in memory storage.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ZNO THIN-FILMS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PULSED-LASER DEPOSITION]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DEPOLARIZATION-FIELD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ALGAN/GAN HETEROSTRUCTURES]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PHOTOELECTRON DIFFRACTION]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PHASE-TRANSITIONS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[POSSIBLE ORIGIN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[BATIO3 FILMS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[POLAR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CAPACITORS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.81.195307]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14206-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6042-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nazarov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Osiyuk, I. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tjagulskii, I. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lysenko, V. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6042-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Comparative Study of Charge Trapping in High-Dose Si and Ge-Implanted Al/SiO2/Si Structures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of the Electrochemical Society 152(2005)2 F20]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have studied the trapping of negative and positive charge in Si-implanted SiO2 layers of Al/SiO2/Si-based devices during high-field electron injection from the Si substrate under conditions typically used for obtaining electroluminescence. The location, capture cross-section and concentration of negatively and positively charged traps have been determined in dependence on the time of heat treatment by rapid thermal annealing (RTA). A comparison between the results obtained from Si- and Ge-implanted oxide layers has been made. It has been shown that in the case of Si-rich oxides an increase in the RTA time leads to the formation of hole and electron traps of high concentration, both of which are located within the oxide. For Ge-rich oxide layers, however, the hole traps are found primarily in the vicinity of the SiO2/Si interface while the electron traps are present within the oxide. The nature of these traps has been discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[charge trapping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[germanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electroluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon dioxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[trapping cross section]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6042-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6046-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ignatova, V. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Conard, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vandervorst, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gijbels, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6046-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Depth profiling of ZrO2/SiO2/Si stacks - a TOF-SIMS and computer simulation study]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 231-232(2004), 603-608]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This study is dedicated to a better understanding of the processes occurring under ion bombardment of ultra-thin ZrO2/SiO2/Si gate dielectric stacks. Complex-shaped depth profiles were obtained by using TOF-SIMS with dual beam (500 eV for sputtering and 10 keV for analysis) Ar+ ions. The SIMS intensities of all the elements depend critically on the amount of oxygen at any moment of the sputtering process. Increased intensity is observed at the surface and at the ZrO2/SiO2 interface. A long tail of the Zr signal is present in the Si substrate, even after the second (SiO2/Si) interface, and a double bump structure in the <SUP>90</SUP>Zr and ZrO dimer is observed, which is more pronounced with increasing thickness of the interfacial SiO2 layer.

Computer simulations using the dynamic Monte Carlo code (TRIDYN) are performed in order to distinguish the ion-bombardment-induced effects from changes in the ionization degree. The original code is extended with simple models for the ionization mechanism and for the molecular yield during sputtering. Oxygen preferential sputtering at the surface and ballistic transport of Zr towards and through the interface are clearly demonstrated, but there is also evidence that due to recoil implantation oxygen gets piled-up near the ZrO2/SiO2 interface.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.apsusc.2004.03.121]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6046-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6045-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mukherjee, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6045-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Intrinsic stress and preferred orientation in TiN coatings deposited on Al using plasma immersion ion implantation assisted deposition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 445 (2003) 48]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[TiN coatings were deposited on Al substrates using the plasma immersion ion implantation and deposition (PIIIAD) technique, employing a filtered Ti cathodic arc in a nitrogen atmosphere. Negative pulsed bias voltages between 0 to –4.0 kV were applied with varying duty cycles, at a constant time-averaged bias. Stress measurements using X-ray diffraction reveal an increase and then a decrease in the intrinsic compressive stress at increasing on-time bias. A bias dependent preferred orientation of TiN is observed i.e., {111}, {200} and {220} at low bias and predominantly {200} at higher bias. The hardness reduces from 29 GPa at lower bias to 20 GPa at higher bias. Thus, the time averaged energy of ion bombardment does not uniquely determine the properties of the growing coating, which can be adjusted by the on-time substrate bias applied for very short durations. A subplantation model of stress development is applied to explain the results.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.tsf.2003.08.065]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6045-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6048-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weier, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6048-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Control of Separated Flows by Time Periodic Lorentz Forces]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Journal of Mechanics B23(2004)6, 835-849]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Electromagnetic, i.e. Lorentz forces, may be used to influence the   flow of electrically conducting fluids. The present paper   investigates the application of time periodic Lorentz forces to the   control of the suction side flow on a NACA 0015 hydrofoil.
  Experimental results, consisting of flow visualizations and force   measurements, characterizing the control effect in the low Reynolds   number range of 10^4 < Re < 10^5, are presented. A comparison   of the forcing effect with stationary Lorentz forces on one hand and   conventional oscillatory blowing on the other hand is given as well.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6048-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6160-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinost, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chukalina, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6160-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Wavelet analysis of extended x-ray absorption fine structure data]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 71(2005)9, 4110-4110]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Fourier transform (FT) is a fundamental step for the data reduction and interpretation of extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectra. The FT separates backscattering atoms by their radial distance from the absorbing atom (so-called shells). We suggest to routinely complement the FT by a wavelet transform (WT), which provides not only radial distance resolution, but resolves in k space. This information eases the discrimination of atoms by their elemental nature, especially if these atoms are at the same distance. We present an in-depth analysis of the Morlet wavelet, which has specific advantages for EXAFS analysis, including the possibility to estimate Morlet parameter values optimized either for elemental or for spatial resolution. Using an experimental spectrum of Zn-Al layered double hydroxide, we demonstrate the discrimination of Al and Zn at a similar crystallographic position, in spite of destructive interference substantially reducing signal information. Finally, the extension to multiple scattering paths leads to a deeper understanding of the resolution properties of the WT.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6160-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6305-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coleman, P. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6305-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Slow positron annihilation spectroscopy  a tool to characterize vacancy-type damage in ion-implanted 6H-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 78(2005), 131-136]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Slow Positron Implantation Spectroscopy (SPIS), based on the generation, implantation and subsequent annihilation of mono-energetic positrons in a sample, is used to study depth dependent vacancy-type damage in ion-implanted 6H-SiC. The derivation of physical information from the Doppler-broadened annihilation lineshape is exemplified. It is found that the depth profile of vacancy-type damage formed in SiC co-implanted by Al+ and N+ at 800 °C, and subsequently annealed at 1200 °C and 1650 °C, strongly depends on the sequence of implantations and on annealing conditions. These studies show that annealing at 1650 °C for 10 minutes is not sufficient to remove the vacancy-type damage created by ion implantation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[depth dependent defect profile]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6305-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6050-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bonafos, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tencé, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coffin, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cherkashin, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ben Assayag, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schamm, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zanchi, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Colliex, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Claverie, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6050-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Multi-Dot Floating-Gates in MOSFETs for Nonvolatile Memories - Their Ion Beam Synthesis and Morphology]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 85(2004)12, 2373-2375]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Scalability and performance of current flash memories can be improved substantially by novel devices based on Multi-Dot Floating Gate MOSFETs. The multi-dot layer in the very thin gate oxide can be fabricated CMOS-compatibly by ion beam synthesis (IBS). Here, we present both experimental and theoretical studies on IBS of multi-dot layers consisting of Si nanocrystals (NCs). The NCs are produced by ultra low energy Si ion implantation, which causes a high Si supersaturation in the shallow implantation region. During post-implantation annealing, this su-persaturation leads to phase separation of the excess Si from the SiO₂. Till now, the study of this phase separation suffered from the weak z contrast between Si and SiO₂ phases in Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). Here, this imaging problem is solved by Energy Filtered Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (EFSTEM). Additionally, kinetic lattice Monte Carlo simula-tions of Si phase separation have been performed and compared with EFSTEM images. It has been predicted theoretically that the morphology of the multi-dot Si floating gate changes with increasing ion fluence from isolated, spherical NCs to percolated spinodal Si pattern. These pat-tern agree remarkably with EFSTEM images. However, the predicted fluence for spinodal pattern is lower than the experimental one. Because oxidants of the ambient atmosphere penetrate into the as-implanted SiO₂, a substantial fraction of the implanted Si is lost due to oxidation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1794856]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6050-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14321-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schuhknecht, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rindelhardt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Viehrig, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14321-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Study of beltline weld and base metal of WWER-440 first generation reactor pressure vessel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Strength of materials 403(2010)1, 95-104]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The investigation of reactor pressure vessel (RPV) materials from decommissioned NPPs offers the unique opportunity to scrutinize the irradiation behaviour under real conditions. Material samples taken from the RPV wall enable a comprehensive material characterisation. The paper describes the investigation of trepans taken from the decommissioned WWER-440 first generation RPVs of the Greifswald NPP. Those RPVs represent different material conditions such as irradiated (I), irradiated and recovery annealed (IA) and irradiated, recovery annealed and re-irradiated (IAI). The working program is focussed on the characterisation of the RPV steels (base and weld metal) through the RPV wall. The key part of the testing is aimed at the determination of the reference temperature T0 following the ASTM Test Standard E1921-05 to determine the fracture toughness of the RPV steel in different thickness locations.
In a first step the trepans taken from the RPV Greifswald Unit 1 containing the X-butt multilayer submerged welding seam and from base metal ring 0.3.1 both located in the beltline region were investigated. Unit 1 represents the IAI condition. It is shown that the Master Curve approach as adopted in ASTM E1921 is applicable to the investigated original WWER-440 weld metal. The evaluated T0 varies through the thickness of the welding seam. The lowest T0 value was measured in the root region of the welding seam representing a uniform fine grain ferritic structure. Beyond the welding root T0 shows a wavelike behaviour. The highest T0 of the weld seam was not measured at the inner wall surface. This is important for the assessment of ductile-to-brittle temperatures measured on sub size Charpy specimens made of weld metal compact samples removed from the inner RPV wall. Our findings imply that these samples do not represent the most conservative condition. Nevertheless, the Charpy transition temperature TT41J estimated with results of sub size specimens after the recovery annealing was confirmed by the testing of standard Charpy V-notch specimens. The evaluated Charpy-V TT41J shows a better accordance with the irradiation fluence along  the wall thickness than the Master Curve reference temperature T0. 
The evaluated T0 from the trepan of base metal ring 0.3.1 varies through the thickness of the RPV wall. T0 increases from -120°C at the inner surface to -104°C at a distance of 33 mm from it and again to -115°C at the outer RPV wall. The KJc values generally follow the course of the MC, although the scatter is large. The re-embrittlement during 2 campaigns operation can be assumed to be low for the weld and base metal.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reactor pressure vessel steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fracture toughness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Master Curve]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[integrity assessment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thermal annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14321-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6053-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peikert, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dittmar, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gehre, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6053-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Incorporation of nitrogen in thin tantalum films using plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology, 200(2005)(7), p. 2253-2259]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The incorporation of nitrogen into thin (10 nm) Ta layers using plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) have been studied. PIII was carried out using a low-pressure (0.3 Pa) plasma and ion energies between 6 and 25 keV. The depth distributions of nitrogen were measured by Auger Electron Spectroscopy and compared with those obtained by numerical simulations (Profile Code). The experimental profiles do not show a maximum at the projected range of the implanted ions, but a high nitrogen concentration at the surface decreasing into depth. The influence of implantation parameters such as high-voltage pulse rise and fall times, voltage amplitude, and plasma pulsing on the shape of the nitrogen profile is investigated and discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tantalum]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diffusion Barrier]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6053-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14449-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kovac, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mavel, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deuther-Conrad, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Méheux, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Glöckner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wenzel, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anderluh, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guilloteau, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Emond, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14449-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[3D QSAR study, synthesis and in vitro evaluation of (+)-5-FBVM as potential PET radioligand for the Vesicular AcetylCholine Transporter (VAChT)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry 18(2010), 7659-7667]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Located in presynaptic cholinergic nerve terminals, the vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) represents a potential target for quantitative visualization of early degeneration of cholinergic neurons in Alzheimer´s disease using PET. Benzovesamicol derivatives are proposed as radioligands for this purpose. We report QSAR studies of vesamicol and benzovesamicol derivatives taking into account the stereoselectivity of the VAChT binding site. Use of different data sets and different models in this study revealed that both enantiomers of 5-fluoro-3-(4-phenyl-piperidin-1-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalen-2-ol (5-FBVM) are promising candidates, with predicted VAChT affinities between 6.1 and 0.05 nM. The synthesis of enantiopure (R,R)- and (S,S)-5-FBVM and their corresponding triazene precursors for future radiofluorination is reported. Both enantiomers exhibited high in vitro affinity for VAChT [(+)-5-FBVM: Ki = 6.95 nM and (-)-5-FBVM: Ki = 3.68 nM] and were selective for s2 receptors (~70-fold), only (+)-5-FBVM is selective for s1 receptors (~5-fold). These initial results suggest that (+)-(S,S)-5-FBVM warrants further investigation as a potential radioligand for in vivo PET imaging of cholinergic nerve terminals.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Benzovesamicol derivative]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[VAChT]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[triazene]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fluoro-dediazoniation, 3D QSAR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.bmc.2010.08.028]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14449-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5925-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fraxedas, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, Y. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jimenez, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nieminen, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ordejon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Canadell, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5925-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterization of the unoccupied and partially occupied states of TTF-TCNQ by XANES and first-principles calculations]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 68 (2003) 195115]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report a combined experimental and theoretical study of the unoccupied electronic states of the neutral molecular organic materials TTF (tetrathiafulvalene) and TCNQ (7,7,8,8-tetracyano-p-quinodimethane) and of the one-dimensional metallic charge transfer salt TTF-TCNQ. The experimental density of states (DOS) is obtained by x-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES) with synchrotron light and the predicted DOS by means of first-principles density functional theory calculations. Most of the experimentally derived element specific XANES features can be associated to molecular orbitals of defined symmetry. Because of the planar geometry of the TTF and TCNQ molecules and the polarization of the synchrotron light, the energy dependent sigma or pi character of the orbitals can be inferred from angular dependent XANES measurements. The present work represents the state of the art analysis of the XANES spectra of this type of materials and points out the need for additional work in order to elucidate the governing selection rules in the excitation process.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[71.20.Rv]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[71.15.Mb]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[61.10.Ht]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.68.195115]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5925-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6175-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefanescu, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Warr, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gersch, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinhardt, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thelen, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weisshaar, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martinez, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefanova, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Curien, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gelberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6175-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Level structure of <sup>69</sup>Se]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 69(2004), 034333]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Excited levels in <sup>69</sup>Se have been studied using the <sup>40</sup>Ca(<sup>32</sup>S,2pn)<sup>69</sup>Se reaction at 95- and 105-MeV beam energy. γ-rays have been detected with the EUROBALL spectrometer operated in conjunction with the wall and the charged-particle detector array EUCLIDES. New level sequences with positive and negative parities have been identified from n-γγ and n-γγγ coincidences. Spins have been assigned to many of the levels on the basis of angular distribution and directional correlation measurements. Excitation energies of the positive-parity yrast band and the branching ratios of its decay are compared with the predictions of the rigid triaxial rotor plus particle model.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/physRevC.69.034333]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6175-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6176-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akhmadaliev, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, A. W. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6176-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The post-ionisation of Pb ions from a molten Sn host field-ion emitter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics A 80 (2005) 205-207]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A tin liquid metal ion source contaminated with led has been studied. From a detailed analysis of the source mass spectra as a function of emission current it is established that while Sn+, Sn++ and Pb+are directly field-evaporated from the liquid surface, Pb++ forms by the post-ionisation of Pb+. Moreover, our results for, the Pb++/Pb+ ratio are in excellent agreement with those of Komuro (1983), obtained with a pure led LMIS.  ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SnPb liquid metal ion source]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[post-ionisation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mass-spectra]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00339-004-3026-y]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6176-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6314-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Muecklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6314-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electrochemical behaviour of nickel surface-alloyed with copper and titanium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 572 (2004) 185-193]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ni was surface-alloyed with Cu, Ti or Cu + Ti by ion implantation. This material was examined for its redox and electrocatalytic activity by cyclic voltammetry. The surface was characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray and electron diffraction, and electron and atomic force microscopy. This type of materials exhibited a unique voltammetric response of Ni and was shown to stabilize the ß modification of the Ni oxide/hydroxide. Cu modified the anodic oxidation of glucose and the oxygen evolution to a higher degree than Ti. The morphology and microstructure differed from those of bulk materials.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cu-Ti-Ni alloy electrodes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electrocatalysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[glucose]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface alloying]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beams]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6314-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6315-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gao, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwicker, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6315-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Migration of di- and tri-interstitials in silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nulear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 228 (2005) 212217]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A comprehensive study on the migration of di- and tri-interstitials in silicon is performed using classical molecular
dynamics simulations with the StillingerWeber potential. The initial di- and tri-interstitial configurations with the lowest
formation energies are determined, and then, the defect migration is investigated for temperatures between 800 and
1600 K. The defect diffusivity and the self-diffusion coefficient per defect are calculated. Compared to the mono-interstitial,
the di-interstitial migrates faster, whereas the tri-interstitial diffuses slower. The migration mechanism of the diinterstitial
shows a pronounced dependence on the temperature. Like in the case of the mono-interstitial, the mobility of
the di-interstitial is higher than the mobility of the lattice atoms during the defect diffusion. On the other hand, the triinterstitial
mobility is lower than the corresponding atomic mobility. The implications of the present results for the
analysis of experimental data on defect evolution and migration are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diffusion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[computer simulations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nimb.2004.10.046]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6315-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6322-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mibus, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sachs, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nebelung, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6322-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Migration of Uranium (IV)/(VI) in the Presence of Humic Acids in Quartz Sand: A Laboratory Column Study]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 89 (2007) 199 - 217
DOI 10.1016/j.jconhyd.2006.08.005]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The migration behavior of U(IV)/U(VI) in the presence of humic acids was studied in a laboratory quartz sand system by column experiments. It was found that humic acid influences the transport of U(IV) and U(VI). In presence of humic acid both redox species migrate nearly as fast as the groundwater flow. Retardation factors of 1.11 ± 0.03 and 1.14 ± 0.03 as well as eluate recoveries of 0.83 ± 0.09 and 0.65 ± 0.07 were determined for U(VI) and U(IV), respectively. In case of U(VI) humic acid exhibits a clear mobilizing effect compared to the humic acid-free system. There are also strong indications for a similar effect on the U(IV) transport.
The present study demonstrates that humic acids can play an important role in the migration of tetravalent actinides. Consequently, the humic colloid-borne transport of actinides has to be taken into account in performance assessment.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Uranium(IV)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Uranium(VI)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Humic Acids]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Quartz Sand]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Migration]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Adsorption]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6322-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6324-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaptari, L. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6324-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Combined Analysis of Threshold-Near Production of ω and φ Mesons in Nucleon-Nucleon Collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur. Phys. Journal A 23 (2005)291-304]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Vector meson (V=ω , φ)  production in threshold-near elementary  nucleon-nucleon collisions  pp to ppV, pn to pnV and pn to dV  is studied  within an effective meson-nucleon theory.
 It is shown that a set of  effective parameters can be  established  to explain fairly  well the available experimental data on angular distributions  and the energy dependence of the total  cross sections  without explicit implementation of  the  Okubo-Zweig-Iisuka rule  violation. Isospin effects are considered  in details and compared with experimental data whenever available.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bector mesons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[OZI rule]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hadron reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6324-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5933-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wellner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paillard, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bonafs, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coffin, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Claverie, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5933-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Stress measurements of germanium nanocrystals embedded in silicon oxide]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics, 94 (2003) 5639 - 5642]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ge nanocrystals embedded in thermal SiO2 on top of a Si substrate are investigated using Raman spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. We observe that the Raman peak frequency of the Ge nanocrystals is strongly affected by compressive stress. In the case of large particles for which the phonon confinement-induced Raman shift can be neglected, the stress is measured taking into account isotopic composition effects induced by the ion implantation process used to produce
the nanocrystals. The stress is proposed to originate from a liquid¿solid phase transition in Ge.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ge nanocrystals]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Raman spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1617361]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5933-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5935-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trukhin, A. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jansons, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitting, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barfels, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5935-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Cathodoluminescence Decay Kinetics in Ge+, Si+, O+ Implanted SiO2 Layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 331(2003) 91-99]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Cathodoluminescence spectra shapes and respective band decay times show no similarity between luminescence centers in different crystal and amorphous modifications of SiO2 and GeO2. On the other hand, the additionally produced red luminescence centers (650 nm) by oxygen  implantation  into  SiO2 layers  are  of  the same nature as in stoichiometric SiO2 and are attributed to the non-bridging oxygen hole center (NBOHC). Moreover, the elevated blue (460 nm) luminescence in Si implanted SiO2 belongs to the silicon related oxygen deficient center (SiODC) as in stoichiometric layers too. Ge implantation into SiO2 and thermal post-annealing leads to a huge violet luminescence (400 nm) with a first rapid decay of t = 24 ns followed by a slow hyperbolic decay with (t)-0.15 ... (t)-0.54. The last 10% show again an exponential decay with a mean life time t = 125 µs. This complex luminescent center is related to the GeODC center formed during the thermal treatment by Ge cluster formation]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cathodoluminesence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocluster]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[glass]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5935-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5936-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cramer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhang, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5936-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Local flow structures in liquid metals measured by ultrasonic Doppler velocimetry]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Flow Measurement and Instrumentation 15(2004), 145-153]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ultrasound Doppler velocimetry (UDV) has been successfully applied to measure local velocities in mercury and the eutectic alloy InGaSn. Two different kinds of magnetic fields established the fluid motion in a cylindrical vessel. For both, the rotating and the traveling field, agreement with expectations from theory and local measurements employing different techniques was achieved.
The deliverance of a profile by UDV instead of one value at one fixed co-ordinate, typical for almost any other method, allowed for the determination of the topology in a plane covered by the ultrasonic beam while the sensor was traversed. These area-wide results are, by nature, time averaged respectively mean velocities.
The range of flow regimes regarding the magnitude of velocity which is detectable by means of the Doppler procedure begins already in the turbulent region. For the case of the rotating magnetic field spectral distributions of time series of velocity signals measured at different positions in the fluid volume will be presented.

]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5936-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6061-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Komarov, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6061-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Subthreshold antiproton production in pC, dC and αC reactions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics G 30(2004), 1379-1390]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Data from  KEK on  subthreshold  bar{p} as  well as  on π<SUP>±</SUP>  and K<SUP>±</SUP>production  in   pC, dC  and  αC reactions  at energies between 3.5  and 12.0~AGeV  are described for the first  time within a  unified  approach.  We use a  model  which considers a nuclear reaction as an incoherent sum over collisions of varying numbers  of projectile   and target nucleons.   It  samples complete events and thus allows for the simultaneous  consideration of all  final particles including the decay  products of the nuclear residues. The enormous enhancement of the bar{p} cross section as well  as  the moderate increase   of meson   production in dC  and αC compared to  pC~reactions  is well reproduced.  In  our approach, the observed enhancement near  the production threshold  is mainly due to the contributions from the interactions of few-nucleon groups.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear eaction models and methods]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Monte Carlo simulations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nucleon-induced reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[2H-induced reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[3H-, 3He-, and 4He-induced reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0954-3899/30/10/005]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6061-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14232-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Templier, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stinville, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Villechaise, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Renault, P. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abrasonis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Riviere, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martinavicius, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Drouet, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14232-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On lattice plane rotation and crystallographic structure of the expanded austenite in plasma nitrided AISI 316L steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface &amp; Coatings Technology 204(2010)16-17, 2551-2558]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Crystallographic structure and lattice rotation of the expanded austenite produced by means of low temperature plasma nitriding is investigated. The microstructure of the nitrogen enriched layer has been investigated by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) while the lattice rotations in the nitrided zone were assessed by electron backscattered diffraction (EBSD). The nitrogen depth profiles have been determined by means of glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy and nuclear reaction analysis. XRD shows the presence of the expanded austenite or γN phase in all the nitrided samples characterized by average larger lattice spacing in relation to non-nitrided steel matrix. EBSD investigation demonstrates that in addition to the lattice expansion nitrogen incorporation into the stainless steel matrix induces significant lattice rotations. The amount and direction of these crystallographic plane rotations are function of the initial orientation. An unusual evolution of the 220 γN line as a function of the nitriding duration is observed together with an anomalously high intensity ratio of the 111 and 200 γN  and matrix lines. The XRD results are interpreted on the basis of the lattice rotations of diffracting planes, nitrogen concentration gradient, nitrogen diffusion anisotropy and residual stress. It shows that these rotations are a pertaining feature for the understanding of the γN microstructure.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Plasma nitriding]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Expanded austenite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XRD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[EBSD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Lattice rotation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Austenitic stainless steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.01.041]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14232-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14261-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nair, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junghans, A. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erhard, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bemmerer, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kosev, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marta, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rusev, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schilling, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14261-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dipole strength in Sm-144 studied via (gamma,n), (gamma,p), and (gamma,alpha) reactions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 81(2010), 055806]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Photoactivation measurements on Sm-144 have been performed with bremsstrahlung endpoint energies from 10.0 to 15.5 MeV at the bremsstrahlung facility of the superconducting electron accelerator ELBE of Forschungszentrum Dresden-Rossendorf. The measured activation yield for the Sm-144(gamma,n) reaction is compared with the calculated yield using cross sections from previous photoneutron experiments. The activation yields measured for all disintegration channels Sm-144(gamma,n), (gamma,p), and (gamma,alpha) are compared to the yield calculated by using Hauser-Feshbach statistical models. A new parametrization of the photon strength function is presented and the yield simulated by using the modified photon strength parameters is compared to the experimental data.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.81.055806]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14261-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:11272-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raaif, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[El-Hossary, F. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Negm, N. Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Khalil, S. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Höche, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaspar, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaaf, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mändl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-11272-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[CO2 laser nitriding of titanium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 41(2008), 085208]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2008</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Samples of pure titanium were laser nitrided by continuous wave CO2 laser irradiation in mixtures of nitrogen and argon gas with different ratios. In all cases, TiN formed in the surface. The properties and the characteristics of the processed samples were evaluated using nanoindentation technique, optical microscopy, surface roughness measurements, X-ray diffraction and wear resistance measurements. It was found that the nitrogen content in the gas atmosphere has a massive effect on the microstructure and the mechanical properties of the laser nitrided samples. For all treated samples, the mechanical properties are improving with the nitrogen content in the gas atmosphere. Moreover, the thickest TiN layers with high values of the microhardness and good wear resistance were obtained for the titanium sample that was treated in 80% N2 and 20% Ar. In addition, the strain and the grain size of the coatings formed at the surface of the laser nitrided titanium samples were determined from X-ray data.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[laser nitriding]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TiN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-11272-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6326-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Radeva, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6326-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Molecular analysis of bacterial populations in water samples from two uranium mill tailings by using a RISA retrieval]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Comptes Rendues de l´Academie bulgare des Sciences 57(2004)6, 111-115]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A ribosomal intergenic spacer amplification (RISA) retrieval was applied to analyze the natural bacterial communities in drain waters of two uranium mill tailings - Gittersee/Coschütz in Germany and Shiprock in the USA. About 35% of the clones from the RISA library constructed for the samples of the German tailings represented a microdiverse population of Planctomycetales. The rest of the clones were affiliated with rather diverse bacterial groups including g- and d- Proteobacteria, Cytophaga/Flavobacterium/Bacteroides (CFB), Nitrospira, Verrucomicrobia and Actinobacteria. 8% of the cloned sequences represented a novel bacterial lineage from the recently described division NC3.
Bacterial diversity in the Shiprock mill tailings was found to be significantly lower. The RISA library constructed for those samples contained only two larger groups of clones, representing b-proteobacterial species and one small group, which was affiliated with d-Proteobacteria.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6326-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6071-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dubois, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6071-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Layer morphology and Al implant profiles after annealing of supersaturated, single crystalline, amorphous and nanocrystalline SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 96(2004)5, 2841-2852]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Al supersaturated SiC layers (5x10^20 Al cm-3) were produced  by multi-energy, high dose ion implantation into  6H- and 4H-SiC. Several implantation schemes with varying implantation sequence and temperature were investigated. In dependence on the implantation conditions  damaged single-crystalline, amorphous or nanocrystalline layers were formed. The  layer morphology and Al distribution in the as-implanted state as well as structural changes and related Al redistribution  after high temperature annealing (1500-1700°C) were characterized by XTEM, RBS/C, AFM and SIMS analysis. Remarkable Al redistribution effects have been found after annealing of Al supersaturated SiC. During high temperature annealing Al atoms in excess to the solid solubility (2x1020 Al cm-3)  tend to precipitate in single crystalline SiC whereas they diffuse out  in amorphous or nanocrystalline SiC.  Redistribution of  Al with concentration below the solid solubility is governed by transient enhanced diffusion which can be controlled by the annealing scheme. Amorphization of  SiC  is  advantageous in the case of Al doping to levels higher than the solid solubility because it prevents Al precipitation during annealing and helps to form box-like Al profiles with smooth plateau and abrupt edge.   ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[implanted SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heavy Al doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[layer morphology]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[high temperature annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Al redistribution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1769600]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6071-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6334-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hampel, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoppe, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Diele, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fietz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Höller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kernchen, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zippe, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6334-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Application of gamma tomography to the measurement of fluid distributions in a hydrodynamic coupling]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Flow Measurement and Instrumentation 16(2005), 85-90]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Gamma tomography has been used to investigate the fluid distribution within multiple axial planes of a hydrodynamic test coupling under operating conditions. The tomographic data was obtained by phase correlated averaging of projections from the homogeneously rotating parts of the coupling. By application of the filtered backprojection reconstruction technique to the data we reconstructed average fluid fraction distributions in the transversal planes at different operating points of the coupling.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gamma tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydrodynamic coupling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[two-phase flow measurement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6334-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6337-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nebelung, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baraniak, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6337-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Simultaneous Determination of <sup>226</sup>Ra, <sup>233</sup>U and <sup>237</sup>Np by Liquid Scintillation Spectrometry]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 65 (2007) 209-217]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of <sup>226</sup>Ra, <sup>233</sup>U and <sup>237</sup>Np by liquid-scintillation (LS) spectrometry. This method consists in the evaluation of strongly overlapped multi peak spectra by a special peak fit function, considering the deviation of the LS-peak shape from the pure Gaussian distribution. First <sup>237</sup>Np is determined using its daughter <sup>233</sup>Pa by analyzing the ß-spectrum. <sup>226</sup>Ra follows from the α-spectrum recorded 6 weeks after sample preparation. The peak of the three short-lived daughters <sup>222</sup>Rn, <sup>218</sup>Po and <sup>214</sup>Po corresponds to the <sup>226</sup>Ra activity under radioactive equilibrium conditions. Finally the <sup>233</sup>U activity results from the joint α-peak at 4.8 MeV of the deconvoluted spectrum by subtracting the activity of <sup>226</sup>Ra and <sup>237</sup>Np. A second option uses the characteristic double peak of <sup>237</sup>Np near 4.8 MeV. Due to the fact that the position is accurately known the pure α-spectrum can be analyzed for the determination of the given nuclides.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Liquid scintillation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Alpha-Beta- Separation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Deconvolution of Multielement spectra]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6337-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8320-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8320-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Production of strangeness in hot and cold nuclear matter induced by both leptonic and hadronic projectiles]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Modern Physics E 15(2006)4, 761-851]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Strangeness production by both hadronic and leptonic projectiles with beam energies of up to a few GeV is reviewed.  The focus is on the production of strangeness using proton and ion beams, as well as the photo- and electroproduction of strangeness, as observed at modern facilities.  The elementary production of K+- and phi mesons as well as Lambda, Sigma hyperons on the nucleon is described. Based on these results, the production of strange mesons and strange baryons on nuclear targets, as well as the creation of light hypernuclei is discussed, emphasizing the influence of the nuclear medium.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1142/S021830130600465X]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8320-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6076-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rogozin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shevchenko, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinnichenko, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cantelli, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moeller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6076-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Real-time evolution of the ITO film properties and structure during annealing in vacuum]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 85(2004)2, 212-214]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Indium tin oxide films produced by reactive middle frequency dual magnetron sputtering were annealed in vacuum at a constant rate of the temperature enhancement. The film electrical and optical properties have been studied in situ along with direct characterization of the structure. Even in amorphous state the film resistivity significantly decreases at increasing temperature due to a free electron density enhancement likely by oxygen vacancies creation. The rapid crystallization within the temperature range 250-280 °C leads to further decrease of the resistivity due to a Sn donor activation. The resistivity and optical properties depend non-linearly on the crystalline fraction.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[indium tin oxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[resistivity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[optical properties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in situ characterization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6076-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6190-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parodi, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crespo, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiedler, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pönisch, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6190-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dose quantification from in-beam positron emission tomography]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiotherapy and Oncology 73(2004)Suppl. 2, S96-Sp98]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of the radioactivity distributions induced by therapeutic irradiation is at present the only feasible method for an in-situ and non-invasive monitoring of radiooncology treatments with ion-beams. The clinical implementation of this imaging technlogy at the experimental carbon ion therapy facility at the Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (GSI) at Darmstadt, Germany is outlined and an interactive approach for a PET guided quantification of local dose deviations with respect to the treatment plan is presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Charged hadron therapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion therapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6190-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14409-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brylev, K. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mironov, Y. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fedorov, V. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, S.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ito, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kitamura, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14409-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A new hexanuclear rhenium cluster complex with six terminal acetate ligands: Synthesis, structure, and properties of K<sub>4</sub>[Re<sub>6</sub>S<sub>8</sub>(CH<sub>3</sub>COO)<sub>6</sub>]·8H<sub>2</sub>O]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganica Chimica Acta 363(2010)11, 2686-2691]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A room-temperature reaction between [Re<SUB>6</SUB>S<SUB>8</SUB>(OH)<SUB>6</SUB>]<SUP>4−</SUP> and acetic acid in an aqueous solution resulted in the substitution of all terminal hydroxo groups by acetate ligands, affording a new hexanuclear anionic rhenium cluster complex [Re<SUB>6</SUB>S<SUB>8</SUB>(CH<SUB>3</SUB>COO)<SUB>6</SUB>]<SUP>4−</SUP>. The complex was isolated as a potassium salt with the composition of K<SUB>4</SUB>[Re<SUB>6</SUB>S<SUB>8</SUB>(CH<SUB>3</SUB>COO)<SUB>6</SUB>]·8H<SUB>2</SUB>O (1) and characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction and elemental analyses, IR, <SUP>1</SUP>H NMR, UVVis, and luminescence spectroscopies.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cluster compounds]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rhenium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Carboxylate ligands]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Luminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.ica.2010.04.042]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14409-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8323-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinast, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttcher, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Förster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohlmeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Laue, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menzel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Surówka, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlig, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8323-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-medium effects on phase space distributions of antikaons measured in proton-nucleus collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 96(2006), 072301]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Differential production cross sections of K± mesons have been measured in p+C and p+Au collisions at 1.6, 2.5, and 3.5 GeV proton beam energy. At beam energies close to the production threshold, the K- multiplicity is strongly enhanced with respect to proton-proton collisions. According to microscopic transport calculations, this enhancement is caused by two effects: the strangeness exchange reaction NY-->K-NN and an attractive in-medium K-N potential at saturation density.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8323-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6346-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Serre, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perez-Rodriguez, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6346-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of excess vacancies in ion beam synthesis of SiC nanoclusters]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 78(2005)2-4, 177-180]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[SiC nanoclusters are synthesized in Si by simultaneous dual implantation using two ion beams, of C and Si ions. This implantation mode is associated with extra excess vacancy generation. The effect of vacancies on SiC synthesis is investigated in this study. The amount of synthesized SiC is compared for different implantation modes, simultaneous and sequential ones. Sequential pre-deposition of vacancy defects in Si before the C implantation is performed by additional Si and He implantation. The simultaneous dual beam implantation is found to be the only method to improve SiC synthesis. The introduction of vacancies, both excess vacancies and He induced vacancies, by a sequential implantation process is disadvantageous for SiC nanocluster formation. The pre-deposition of vacancy defects is accompanied with higher crystal damage and/or the defects are annealed out during the subsequent C implantation at temperatures above 400oC. Vacancies must be created in-situ during C implantation to achieve enhanced output of SiC.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Simultaneous dual implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion beam synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6349-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weishart, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6349-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[n-type conductivity in high-fluence Si-implanted diamond]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 97(2005), 103514.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Epitaxial SiC nanocrystals are fabricated by high-fluence Si-implantation into natural diamond at elevated temperatures between 760 °C and 1100 °C. Fluences under investigation range from 4.5 to 6.2 x 10<sup>17 </sup>Si cm<sup>-2</sup> . This implantation scheme yields a buried layer rich of epitaxial aligned SiC- nanocrystals within slightly damaged diamond. The generation of a small fraction of graphitic sp<sup>2</sup>-bonds of up to 15 % in the diamond host matrix can not be avoided. Unintentional coimplantation with nitrogen results in a very high doping level of more than<span style='color:blue'> 10<sup>21</sup> cm<sup>-3</sup></span>. Resistivity and Hall measurements in van der Pauw geometry reveal a high, thermally stable n-type conductivity with electron concentrations exceeding 10<sup>20</sup> cm<sup>-3</sup>and mobilities higher than 2 cm<sup>2</sup>/Vs. It is supposed, that both the SiC regions as well as the diamond matrix exhibit n-type conductivity and that the electron transport occurs across the low-resistivity SiC nanograins. In the SiC nanocrystals the electrons originate from nitrogen donors whereas in diamond defects are responsible for the electron conductivity. The formation of disordered graphite, which leads to low electron mobility, is substantially reduced.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Heterostructures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electronic properties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion radiation effects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6352-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stumpf, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denecke, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fanghänel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6352-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[An EXAFS and TRLFS study of the sorption of trivalent actinides onto smectite and kaolinite]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 92(2004), 133-138]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The structure parameters of the Am3+ aquo ion and of Am(III) sorbed onto smectite and kaolinite at varying pH are analyzed using EXAFS. An Am-O distance of 2.47-2.49 Å is found and a coordination number of 8-9 oxygen atoms is observed for the Am3+ and its hydration sphere. Combined TRLFS (Cm(III)) and EXAFS (Am(III)) results show that An(III) sorbs onto smectite at pH 4, forming an outer-sphere complex and retains its complete primary hydration sphere. With increasing pH, inner-sphere sorption onto smectite and kaolinite occurs. The overall number of oxygen atoms coordinating the actinide ion remains about the same at pH 6, with four water molecules being replaced by oxygen atoms from the mineral surface during inner-sphere complex formation. The coordination number of sorbed Am(III) at pH 8 exhibits an apparent decrease, which may be affected by the formation of ternary OH-/Am/clay mineral surface species.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Actinides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Clay minerals]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[EXAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Surface complexation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRLFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6354-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reck, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sieler, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6354-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[EXAFS and XRD investigations of zeunerite and meta-zeunerite]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Z. Kristallogr. 218 (2003) 37-45]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In this paper EXAFS was used to determine bond lengths in the structures of zeunerite and meta-zeunerite. The atomic distances between heavy and light scatterers observed using EXAFS in meta-zeunerite deviate approximately 0.1 _A from literature data of single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurements. Because this difference is significant higher than the error limits of EXAFS measurements, the complete crystal structure of meta-zeunerite, Cu[UO2AsO4]2 _ 8 H2O, is revised by X-ray structure analysis. The bond length determinations by EXAFS and the revised XRD data agree within the experimental error limits. In this study EXAFS spectroscopy has proven to be an useful tool for determining precise local bond lengths in the environment of heavy atoms. Moreover, the crystal structure of zeunerite, Cu[UO2AsO4]2 _ 12 H2O, hitherto not been described in the literature, was investigated. Reflex broadening effects and intergrowth relationship between zeunerite and meta-zeunerite show that meta-zeunerite grows in nature due to dehydration of zeunerite. The structural transition from zeunerite to meta-zeunerite is connected with a change in the uranyl arsenate layer arrangement and the crystal water content. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6357-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maes, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geraedts, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruggeman, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vancluysen, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6357-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for the Interaction of Technetium colloids with humic substances by X-ray absorption spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Environmental Science & Technology 38(2004), 2044-2051]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Spectroscopic extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) evidence was obtained on the chemical environment of 99Tc(IV) atoms formed upon introduction of TcO4 - into four types of laboratory-scale synthetic and natural systems which mimic in situ natural reducing conditions in humicrich geochemical environments: (a) magnetite/pyrite in synthetic groundwater in the absence of humic substances (HSs), (b) magnetite/pyrite in natural Gorleben groundwater in the presence of HSs, (c) Boom clay sediment mixed with synthetic groundwater, and (d) Gorleben sand mixed with natural Gorleben groundwater. The investigated systems obey to pH 8-9 conditions, and all measured samples show similar EXAFS spectra for Tc, which could be fitted by a hydrated TcO2¿ xH2O phase. The results are interpreted as follows: upon introduction of high concentrations (millimolar to micromolar) of TcO4  to chemically reducing environments, small Tc(IV) oxidic polymers are formed, which either may aggregate into larger units (colloids) and finally precipitate or may interact in their polymeric form with (dissolved and immobile) humic substances. This latter type of interactionsTc(IV) colloid sorption onto HSssdiffers significantly from the generally accepted metal-humate complexation and therefore offers new views on the possible reaction pathways of metals and radionuclides in humic-rich environments.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6358-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lopes, J. M. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zawislak, F. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fichtner, P. F. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6358-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Pre-irradiation memory effect on the photoluminexcence intensity of Ge-implanted SiO2 layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 218(2004), 438-443]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6358-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5950-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bracht, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fage, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zangenberg, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nylandsted, A. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haller, E. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lulli, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5950-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Radiation enhanced silicon self-diffusion and the silicon vacancy at high temperatures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 91 (2003) 245502]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report proton radiation enhanced self-diffusion (RESD) studies on Si-isotope heterostructures. Self-diffusion experiments under irradiation were performed at temperatures between 780 0C and 872 0C for various times and proton fluxes. Detailed modeling of RESD provides direct evidence that vacancies at high temperatures diffuse with a migration enthalpy of HmV = (1.8±0.5 eV) significantly more slowly than expected from their diffusion at low temperatures, which is described by HmV < 0.5 eV. We conclude that this diffusion behavior is a consequence of the microscopic configuration of the vacancy whose entropy and enthalpy of migration increase with increasing temperature.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vacancy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[interstitial]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diffusion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5950-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5953-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Breitinger, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Breitinger, H.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fahmy, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Glockenhammer, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Becker, C.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5953-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Conserved high-affinity ligand binding and membrane association in the native and refolded extracellular domain of the human glycine receptor alpha 1 subunit]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Biological Chemistry 279(2004)4, 1627-1636]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5953-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6079-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merroun, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6079-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Interaction of U(VI) with bacterial strains isolated from uranium mining piles: spectroscopic and microscopic studies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 68(2004)11, 499-499]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Bacteria, ubiquitous in all aquatic and soil systems, can interact in many ways with actinides. They can mobilize or immobilize actinides in the environment, leading to their dissolution or precipitation. Knowledge of bacteria-actinide interactions is important for understanding the migration behaviour of the latter in the biogeosphere. In this work, a combination of Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy, Infrared (IR) spectroscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) was used to conduct a molecular and atomic analysis of the uranium complexes formed by different bacterial strains isolated from uranium mining waste piles. EXAFS analysis showed that the cells of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia JG-2, Pseudomonas rhodesiae R5 and Myxococcus xanthus precipitate U(VI) as autunite-like phase at pH 4.5, probably due to the release of the inorganic phosphate from the cells. However, in the case of B. sphaericus JG-A12 the uranium bonding was consistent with the formation of a ternary complex with phosphate and carboxylate. These results are in agreement with those found by Infrared measurements. TEM and EDS analysis showed strain-specific extracellularl and/or intracellularl uranium accumulation to varying degrees. In  B. sphaericus JG-A12 the uranium is located at the cell wall, while the cells of S. maltophilia JG-2 and P. rhodesiea R5 accumulate uranium both extracellularly on the cell surface and intracellularly as electron-dense granules.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6079-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5786-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5786-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Analysis of 6-hydroxy-2-aminocaproic acid (HACA) as a specific marker of protein oxidation: The use of N(O,S)-ethoxycarbonyl trifluoroethyl ester derivatives and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Amino Acids 26(2004), 45-51]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Summary. An alteration of low density lipoprotein (LDL) apolipoprotein (apo) B-100 structure by direct oxidative modification is an important mechanism involved in atherogenesis. There is difficulty in quantifying this type of modification because a lack of specific assays. The use of N(O,S)-ethoxycarbonyl trifluoroethyl amino acid esters for a rapid and sensitive determination of 6-hydroxy-2-aminocaproic acid (HACA), a highly specific marker of metal catalyzed protein oxidation, by using standard gas chromatography/electron impact mass spectrometry, is discussed. The derivatives are formed by the unlabored reaction of amino acids with ethylchloroformate plus trifluoroethanol plus pyridine. Femtomole levels of HACA can be reproducible measured in different LDL preparations subjected to oxidative damage in the presence of iron or copper. HACA determination compares well with the measurement of carbonyl groups that are generally accepted as a nonspecific index of protein oxidation. Thus, the method could prove to be a sensitive assay for studying specific apoB-100 modification.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Amino acids]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hemin]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Low density lipoprotein]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Protein oxidations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5786-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5958-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuriplach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5958-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Comment on "Identification of lattice vacancies on the two sublattices of SiC"]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 (2003) 199601-1]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron annihilation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.199601]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5958-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:9616-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szcancoski, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Foerster, C. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Serbena, F. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitz, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lepienski, C. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soares, P. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siqueira, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-9616-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Mechanical and tribological properties of carbon and nitrogen consecutive ion implantation into aluminium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface &amp; Coatings Technology 201(2006)3-4, 1488-1494]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Mechanical and tribological properties of successive C and N ion implantation into Al were studied in the present work. Ion sequence, substrate temperature and subsequent thermal treatment were performed in order to understand the involved mechanisms on the surface hardening. The results showed that independent of the ion sequence, a higher surface hardness is obtained for room temperature ion implantation (≈ 10 GPa). At high substrate temperature the hardness decreases to 7 GPa. The hardening mechanisms are discussed in terms of: solid solution, hard embedded precipitates in the soft Al matrix and the damage produced by the ion implantation process. Adhesive and abrasive regimes are identified from the friction coefficient profiles and are function of the ion implantation parameters. Wear resistance is improved if subsequent thermal treatment at high temperature is performed. Wear improvement is correlated to the presence of a high concentration of carbon clusters in the Al matrix.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mechanical properties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nanoindentation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Carburising]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nitriding]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Aluminium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Wear]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-9616-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5970-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beuthien-Baumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bredow, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Burchert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alheit, H.-D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reiss, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hliscs, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinmeier, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Franke, W.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotzerke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5970-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[3-O-Methyl-6-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]Fluoro-L-DOPA and its Evaluation in Brain Tumour Imaging]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and  Molecular Imaging (2003) 30: 1004-1008]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5970-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6083-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abd El-Rahman, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[El-Hossary, F. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Negm, N. Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6083-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of gas pressure and substrate temperature on PIII nitrocarburizing process of AISI 304 stainless steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 226(2004) 499-506]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) has been used to modify the surface properties of 304 austenitic stainless steel (AISI). The influence of working gas pressure, 0.2 - 1.0 Pa, and substrate temperature, 300 - 500 oC, on the microstructure, treating rate, nitrogen/carbon concentration depth profile, and surface microhardness was investigated. A gas composition of 25 % C2H2, 75 % N2,  rf plasma power input of 350 W, and a negatively biased potential of 30 kV were fixed during the experiment. The experimental results show that the substrate temperature and the diffusion process of nitrogen and carbon depend on gas pressure inside the plasma chamber. The thickness of the modified layer has been found to be more than 30 µm after 60 minutes plasma processing time. The results provide recent values of diffusion coefficient and surface microhardness are 3.4 x 10-1 µm2/sec and 1880 kg/mm2 respectively.   

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIII working gas pressure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIII sample temperature]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[GDOS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[AISI microstructure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[AISI surface hardness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nimb.2004.07.006]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6083-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6085-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dörschel, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hermsdorf, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reichelt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Starke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wang, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6085-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[3D computation of the shape of etched tracks in CR-39 for oblique particle incidence and comparison with experimental results]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiation Measurements 37 (2003) 563-571]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Computation of the shape of etch pits needs to know the varying track etch rate along the particle trajectories. Experiments with alpha particles and 7-Li ions entering CR-39 detectors under different angles showed that this function is not affected by the inclination of the particle trajectory with respect to the normal on the detector surface. Track formation for oblique particle incidence can, therefore, be simulated using the track etch rates determined for perpendicular incidence. 3D computation of the track shape was performed applying a model recently described in literature. A special programm has been written for computing the x, y, z coordinates of points on the etch pit walls. In addition, the etch pit profiles in sagittal sections as well as the contours of the etch pit openings on the detector surface have been determined experimentally. Computed and experimental results were in good agreement confirming the applicability of the 3D computational model in combination with the functions for the depth-dependent track etch rates determined experimentally.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Light ions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Track shape]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Computation model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Track etch rate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CR-39]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6085-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6089-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mukha, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nowacki, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Batist, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blazhev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoffman, C. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janas, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[La Commara, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazzocchi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roeckl, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tabor, S. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedeking, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6089-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the β-decaying (21<sup>+</sup>) spin gap isomer in <sup>94</sup>Ag]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 733(2004)1-2, 20-36]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The β  decay of <sup>94</sup>Ag, a nucleus with three proton and three neutron holes with respect on <sup>100</sup>Sn, was investigated at the GSI on-line mass spectrometer by using an array of germanium and silicon detectors. On the basis of an β γ γ coincidence measurement, the previously reported decay scheme has been considerably improved and evidence is presented for a spin-gap isomer with a spin-parity assignment of (21<sup>+</sup>), i. e., the highest spin ever observed in β decay. The half-life of the low spin-spin isomer (7<sup>+</sup>) was remeasured to be 0.59(2) s, whereas the half-life of the high-spin isomer was determined as 0.47(8) S. For the states in <sup>94</sup>Ag and <sup>94</sup>Pd, large-scale shell-model calculations that include up to 4p-4h excitations across the N = Z = 50 shell gap and employ a realistic interaction were carried out. These core excitations play a crucial role in generating the E4 isomerism required for the interpretation of th long half-life of the (21<sup>+</sup>) state in <sup>94</sup>Ag.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6089-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6200-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hilger, C. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leibnitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6200-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neutral oxorhenium(V) and oxotechnetium(V) complexes with novel amide thioether dithiolate ligands derived from cysteine]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 92(2004)4-6, 271-276]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Summary. Bifunctional ligands able to form neutral complexes with radioactive technetium and rhenium and to couple to biological relevant anchor groups play an important role in the design of new radiopharmaceuticals for diagnosis and therapy. A novel tetradentate amide thioether dithiolate ligand HS-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>-S-CH<SUB>2</SUB>CONH-CH(COOR)CH<SUB>2</SUB>SH(H<SUB>3</SUB>SNSS) with R = CH<SUB>3</SUB>, C<SUB>10</SUB>H<SUB>21</SUB> was synthesized that forms stable complexes with technetium and rhenium in oxidation state V. The molecular structures of the rhenium and technetium complexes MO(SNSS) were determined by X-ray structural analysis and show that the metal coordination number is five and the coordination polyhedron is between square-pyramidal and trigonal-bipyramidal. The pendent ester group allows coupling of the chelate unit at biologically relevant anchor groups. As a relevant representative the X-ray structural analysis of the rhenium decylester complex was carried out. The complex formation with Tc at teh n.c.a. level and <SUP>186</SUP>Re at 10<SUP>-10</SUP>M level is described.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6200-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6202-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peshier, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaempfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soff, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6202-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[From QCD lattice calculations to the equation of state of quark matter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys Rev D, 6609(9): 4003-4003 Nov 1 2002]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We describe two-flavor QCD lattice data for the pressure at a nonzero temperature and vanishing chemical potential within a quasiparticle model. Relying only on thermodynamic consistency, the model is extended to nonzero chemical potential. The results agree with lattice calculations in the region of a small chemical potential.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.66.094003]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6202-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5980-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bühler, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Just, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Will, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotzerke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5980-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[An accurate method for correction of head movement in PET]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Transaction on Medical Imaging 23(2004)9, 1176-1185]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A method is presented to correct positron emission tomography (PET) data for head motion during data acquisition. The method is based on simultaneous acquisition of PET data in list mode and monitoring of the patient's head movements with a motion tracking system. According to the measured head motion, the line of response (LOR) of each single detected PET event is spatially transformed, resulting in a spatially fully corrected data set. The basic algorithm for spatial transformation of LORs is based on a number of assumptions which can lead to spatial artifacts and quantitative inaccuracies in the resulting images. These deficiencies are discussed, demonstrated and methods for improvement are presented. Using different kinds of phantoms the validity and accuracy of the correction method is tested and its applicability to human studies is demonstrated as well.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5980-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5981-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwiener, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5981-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Impact of asymmetric intrauterine growth restriction on organ function in newborn piglets]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 110 (2003) S40-S49]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5981-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5986-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kliem, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5986-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Core response of a PWR to a slug of under-borated water]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 230(2004), 121-132]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A parameter study, incorporating stationary and transient core calculations, was carried out for a hypothetical boron dilution event in a pressurized water reactor, using the 3D neutron kinetics core model DYN3D in combination with a fast running semi-analytical coolant mixing model. It was assumed that a slug of deborated water was formed in one of the loops, due to a secondary-to-primary steam generator leakage during outage. It was further assumed that this slug is not recognised and that the first main coolant pump is started, in preparation to returning to power. At the initiation of pump start-up, the reactor is still in the cold and deeply sub-critical state. By varying the initial slug volume, it was found in stationary calculations that, for the given core configuration, slugs of less than 14 m³ do not lead to re-criticality. Transient core calculations with larger slug volumes show a significant reactivity insertion and over-criticality. However, according to the calculations, even an over-criticality of about 2 $ did not lead to safety-relevant consequences. The power excursion is mitigated and stopped by Doppler feedback. The influence of the cross- section library on the course of the transient was investigated, applying an alternative library. Differences in the global core parameters lead to quantitative differences in the time and height of the power excursion. In addition, it is shown that numerical diffusion has to be suppressed in order to describe the boron transport correctly, especially at low flow velocities. Otherwise the neutron kinetic core behaviour cannot be correctly modelled.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2003.11.021]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5986-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6090-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Azzaroni, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fonticelli, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schilardi, P. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Benítez, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caretti, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albella, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vázquez, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salvarezza, R. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6090-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Surface nanopatterning of metal thin films by physical vapour deposition onto surface-modified silicon nanodots]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nanotechnology 15(2004), 197200]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Nanostructuring of metallic and semiconductor surfaces in the sub-100 nm range is a key point in the development of future technologies. In this work we describe a simple and low-cost method for metal nanostructuring with 50 nm lateral and 6 nm vertical resolutions based on metal film deposition on a silane-derivatized nanostructured silicon master. The silane monolayer anti-sticking properties allow nanopattern transfer from the master to the deposited metal films as well as easy film detachment. The method is non-destructive, allowing the use of the derivatized master several times without damaging. Potential applications of the method are in the field of high-density data storage, heterogeneous catalysis and electrocatalysis, microanalysis (sensors and biosensors) and new optical devices.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0957-4484/15/4/014]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6090-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6094-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kindermann, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiedler, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlig, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6094-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Platinmetall-Führung der Ni-Cu-Sulfidmineralisationen im Bereich der Lausitzer Antiklinalzone]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Angewandte Geologie 2 (2003) 43]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The PGE content of liquid magmatic Ni-Cu(-PGE) sulfide mineralization in the Lusatian anticline has been known since the early 20th century. The mineralization occurs only in vein- or stock-like intrusive bodies of gabbroic, dioritic or noritic composition. Mineralization consisting mainly of pyrrhotite, pentlandite and chalcopyrite probably results from gravity segregation of an exsolved sulfide melt. Sulfides occur in general near the contacts of the intrusions. Different types of ore textures can be distinguished. Besides extensive fieldwork at numerous exposures, microscopic, geochemical, and semiquantitative microanalysis was carried out to characterize the sulfide mineralization and the PGE phases. These contain, beside Pt and Pd, remarkable amounts of Sb, Te, Hg and As. The Lusatian Ni-Cu(-PGE) mineralization is genetically similar to Norilsk-Talnakh-type ore deposits.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Forschung]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Platinerz]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ni-Cu-Sulfidmineralisation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Metallogenese]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gabbro]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diorit]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Intrusionskörper]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hauptelementanalyse]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Spurenelementanalyse]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Lausitzer Antiklinalzone]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Sachsen]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Oberlausitz]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6094-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6097-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müntz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alvarez-Pol, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Badura, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bielcik, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bokemeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boyard, J.-L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chepurnov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chernenko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Daues, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fateev, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garabatos, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Glonti, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hehner, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heidel, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennino, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoffmann, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ierusalimov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanaki, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ott, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pachmayer, Y. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pechenov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pouthas, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ramstein, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rosenkranz, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rosier, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roy-Stephan, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rustamov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sadovsky, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smykov, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stelzer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroebele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sudol, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobiella, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüstenfeld, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zanevsky, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zumbruch, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6097-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The HADES Tracking System]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A 535(2004)1-2, 242-246]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The HADES dielectron spectrometer has recently launched its physics program at the heavy ion synchrotron SIS at GSI Darmstadt. The spectroscopy of vector mesons in heavy ion collisions via their dielectron decay channels makes great demands on the HADES tracking system regarding acceptance and spatial resolution. It is formed out of 24 low-mass, trapezoidal multi-layer drift chambers providing about 30 m<sup>2</sup> of active area. Low multiple scattering in  total four planes of drift chambers before and after the magnetic field is ensured by using Helium-based gas mixtures and aluminum cathode and field wires. First in-beam performance results will be contrasted with expectations from simulations. Emphasis is placed on the energy loss information, exploring its relevance regarding track recognition.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6097-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6204-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zippe, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoppe, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fietz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hampel, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hensel, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäding, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zippe, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6204-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Messung von Phasen- und Konzentrationsverteilungen in Blasensäulen mit Positronen-Emissions-Tomographie]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemie Ingenieur Technik 77(2005)10, 1581-1587]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Schaumbildung in Chemiereaktoren ist eine oft unerwünschte Begleiterscheinung bei mehrphasigen Prozessen und Anlagenstörfällen. Die hier vorgestellte Experimentiertechnik gestattet die berührungslose Messung von Phasen- und Konzentrationsverteilungen mittels PET und wurde für Grundlagenuntersuchungen zum Verhalten von Tensiden bei Schaumbildungs- und Zerfallsprozessen in rohrförmigen Reaktionsgefäßen entwickelt und erprobt.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phasenverteilung]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Konzentrationsverteilung]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Blasensäule]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Chemiereaktor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Anlagenstörfall]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tensidanreicherung]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/cite.200507022]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6204-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6207-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chun, S. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chayahara, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6207-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Limitations on ultra-thin multilayers: pulsed cathodic arc and computer simulation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 182(2004), 171-174]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Nanoscale metallic multilayers have been deposited by a pulsed double-cathodic arc deposition with varying thicknesses of each layer from a few to tens of angstroms and examined by cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (XTEM). TRIDYN computer simulations are performed to get a better understanding of the nanoscale deposition of multilayers during the cathodic arc deposition process. Their results are compared with the experimental data. For the higher ion fluence ( > 1.e16 ions/cm**2 ) and larger bilayer thickness ( > 2 nm), the periodicity of multilayers was good. However, the results of the simulations for the lower ion flux and smaller bilayer thickness reveal that the individual layers are intermixed and diffused. The experimental results are in good agreement with those of simulations that the limit of bilayer period of the ultra-thin multilayers is approximately 2 nm in the present case.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Pulsed cathodic arc]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Multilayers and computer simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2003.08.069]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6207-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6216-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mukherjee, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6216-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Comparison of TiN and Ti<SUB>1-x</sub>Al<sub>x</sub>N coatings deposited on Al using plasma immersion ion implantation assisted deposition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 200 (2005)7 2459-2464]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[TiN and Ti1-xAlxN coatings were deposited on Al substrates using the plasma immersion ion implantation and deposition technique, employing a filtered Ti and Ti0.5Al0.5 cathodic arc in a nitrogen atmosphere. Negative pulsed bias voltages between 0 to 4.0 kV were applied with varying duty cycles, at a constant time-averaged bias. Stress measurements using X-ray diffraction reveal an increase and then a decrease in the intrinsic compressive stress at increasing on-time bias, more pronounced for Ti1-xAlxN coatings. A bias dependent preferred orientation is observed for both the coatings, with [200] being the preferred orientation at higher bias. The hardness always reduces for TiN coatings with increase in bias, whereas for Ti1-xAlxN it shows a reverse trend. The results are qualitatively explained by the role played by Al in Ti1-xAlxN. The results indicate that the peak bias plays a more dominant role than time averaged bias. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Plasma immersion ion implantation assisted deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[titanium nitride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[preferred orientation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6216-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6253-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manera, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hagen, T. H. J. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6253-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Suitability of drift-flux models, void-fraction evolution and 3D flow pattern visualization during stationary and transient flashing flow in a vertical pipe]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Technology, 152(2005)1, 38-53]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An assessment of void fraction correlations and drift-flux models applied to stationary and transient flashing flows in a vertical pipe has been performed. Experiments have been carried out on a steam/water loop that can be operated both in forced and natural-circulation conditions. Advanced instrumentation, namely wire-mesh sensors, has been used to obtain a detailed picture of the void-fraction development in the system. On the basis of experimental data collected, three-dimensional flow-pattern visualization was achieved.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Drift-flux models]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flashing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[void fraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[natural circulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6253-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5990-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pantchev, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danesh, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liarokapis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5990-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of post-hydrogenation on the structural properties of amorphous silicon network]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Japanese Journal of Applied Physics Part 1, 43(2004)2, 454-458]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Post-hydrogenation of magnetron sputtered amorphous silicon films has been carried out with the aim to study the effect of hydrogen interaction with amorphous silicon network on its short and medium range order. Raman spectroscopy has been used to study the variations in the amorphous structure. Nuclear reaction analysis (NRA) has been used to determine the total amount and depth distribution of the penetrated hydrogen atoms. The concentration of the silicon-bonded hydrogen and the bonding configurations have been established by means of infrared (IR) transmission measurements. The values of hydrogen concentration evaluated by NRA and IR spectroscopy coincide within the measurement accuracy, suggesting that the hydrogen diffusion proceeds via interaction with the host silicon atoms. This interaction is accompanied by a rearrangement of the strained Si-Si bonds which leads to an improvement of the amorphous network.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[amorphous silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[post-hydrogenation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydrogen depth distribution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Raman spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1143/JJAP.43.353]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5990-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5993-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danesh, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pantchev, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Antonova, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liarokapis, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baran, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5993-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hydrogen bonding and structural order in hydrogenated amorphous silicon prepared with hydrogen-diluted silane]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D 37(2004), 249-254]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A study of the structural development of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si :H) during plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition with hydrogen-diluted silane has been carried out with focus on the variations in the hydrogen bonding configuration and in the amorphous silicon network with increasing film thickness. In addition, the hypothesis of a high fraction of non-bonded (molecular) hydrogen in a-Si :H has been tested. The total hydrogen concentration and its silicon-bonded fraction have been estimated by means of nuclear reaction analysis and infrared spectroscopy, respectively. It has been shown that the presumable molecular hydrogen is not detectable within the limits of the measurement accuracy of the methods used. The hydrogen concentration is uniformly distributed along the growth direction, and the infrared absorption modes at 2000 and 2100 cm-1 are not affected by increasing the film thickness. Raman spectroscopy has been used to follow the variations in the structure of the silicon network. The increase in the film thickness leads to an improved ordering of the amorphous network on the short and medium range scale for films deposited at low substrate temperatures. In films deposited at high substrate temperatures, the tendency of structural improvement has been detected only on the medium range scale.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[H:a-Si]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NRA]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Raman spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydrogen bonding]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5993-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6100-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arnold, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinost, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6100-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[An EXAFS and TRLFS investigation on uranium(VI) sorption to pristine and leached albite surfaces]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 282(2005)2, 293-305]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Uranium(VI) was sorbed to freshly ground and leached albite in batch and flow-through systems in the pH range 5.06.4. The uranium(VI) surface complexes were studied by extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy and time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS). The EXAFS analysis of uranium(VI) sorbed on albite at pH 5.8 and 5 × 10−6 M U(VI) showed one silicon atom at a USi distance of 3.09 Å, which is indicative of the formation of an inner-sphere, mononuclear, bidentate uranium(VI) surface complex, Si(O)2UO2, on the silicate tetrahedra of albite. Two additional uranium(VI) sorption complexes were detected by TRLFS at higher initial aqueous U(VI) concentrations. However, the structure of these surface complexes could not be derived from EXAFS, since the measured EXAFS spectra represent the average of two surface complex structures. In order to simulate U(VI) sorption onto weathered feldspar surfaces, albite was leached with 0.01 M HClO4, resulting in surface material similar to amorphous silica gel. EXAFS showed that the equatorial oxygen shell of uranium(VI) sorbed on this material at pH 5.0 and 5.8 was split in two distances of 2.23 and 2.44 Å. This indicates the formation of an inner-sphere surface complex.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uranium(VI)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[feldspar]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[albite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[leached layer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sorption]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[EXAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRLFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jcis.2004.08.133]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6100-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6103-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galindo, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hausmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yordanov, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johnstone, I. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dewald, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitzler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martinez, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ur, C. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6103-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Transition strengths between particle hole excitations in <sup>95</sup>Ru]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 69(2004), 024304]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High-spin states of <sup>95</sup>Ru have been populated using the  <sup>35</sup>Cl+ <sup>64</sup>Zn reaction at a beam energy of 135 MeV. In a recoil-distance Doppler-shift experiment, the lifetimes or lifetime limits of 26 high-spin states have been measured, giving information on a total of 49 reduced transition strengths. The results are compared with shell-model calculations with different model spaces and residual interactions. Several families of states with defined proton and neutron seniorities are proposed. The M1 strengths in the negative-parity yrast sequence show a pronounced staggering which is reproduced by the shell-model calculations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6103-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6362-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
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            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reck, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6362-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Combining EXAFS and X-ray powder diffraction to solve structures containing heavy atoms]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Scripta T115(2005), 352-355]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Determination of structures using X-ray powder diffraction is complicated if the reflection intensities are mainly influenced by the scattering from heavy atoms and the atomic coordinates of light atoms remain uncertain. A method like EXAFS, which is sensitive to short range order, gives reliable atomic distances in the surroundings of heavy atoms with a precision of ± 0.02 Å. The probability for obtaining the complete structure from X-ray powder diffraction increases if one includes parameters derived from EXAFS measurements as restraints during the procedure of structure solving. We demonstrate the potential of combining EXAFS and X-ray powder diffraction by solving the structure UO2[H2AsO4]2×H2O. The procedure starts with the determination of space group and cell parameters from XRD powder data. In a second step the absolute values of the structure factor |F| are separated by iterating a decomposition formula. The heavy atom positions are determined by direct methods. In the third step atomic distances of coordination polyhedra are estimated using EXAFS. Subsequently, the complete coordination geometries around the heavy atoms including reliable distances are used as restraints in the structure solving and refinement procedure.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6362-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6366-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martín-Palma, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinnichenko, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martínez-Duart, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6366-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-depth optical and structural study of silver-based low-emissivity multilayer coatings for energy-saving applications]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics D 37 2004), 1554-1557]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Low-emissivity coatings on glass, which provide highly efficient heat isolation, are nowadays extensively used in windows in offices and residential buildings for the purpose of saving energy in air conditioning. In this paper, multilayer low-emissivity coatings with the structure glass/SnO2/Ni–Cr/Ag/Ni–Cr/SnO2 were deposited onto large glass substrates in an industrial sputtering system. The extremely low thickness of the layers which compose such structures, as well as the large substrate area, causes the structure and impurity content of the films and interfaces to play an important role in providing efficient energy-saving performance as well as high optical transmittance. Thus, in-depth characterization was performed by spectroscopic ellipsometry, Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy and Auger electron spectroscopy. The use of these characterization techniques provides the great advantage of allowing the investigation of the whole multilayer system, including the interfaces. However, the properties of the individual layers (density, composition and optical behaviour) were also determined independently and compared to the values of corresponding bulk materials. Special attention is devoted to inter-diffusion of species.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0022-3727/37/11/008]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6366-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6374-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blomeier, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mcgrouther, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neill, R. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mcvitie, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chapman, J. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weber, M. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hillebrands, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6374-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modification of the magnetic properties of exchange coupled NiFe/FeMn films by Ga<sup>+</sup> ion irradiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 290(2005)1, 731-734]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of 30 keV Ga+ ion irradiation on the magnetic properties of polycrystalline NiFe/FeMn exchange bias layers were investigated. In this context, it was of particular interest to determine whether a previously observed enhancement of the bias field value for the irradiation with 5 keV He+ ions is a material-specific or an ion-specific effect. Moreover, the capability of magnetic micropatterning using Ga+ ions from a Focused Ion Beam source was tested. It could be demonstrated that magnetic patterning with a lower limit in the range of 100  1000 nm is possible.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[exchange-bias]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[focussed ion beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic patterning]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6374-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6376-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kondyurin, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lauke, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6376-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Polymerization Processes of Epoxy Matric Composites under Simulated Free Space Conditions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[High Performance Polymers 16(2004), 163-175]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1177/0954008304044101]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6376-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5999-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rinderknecht, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prinz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kammler, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zchech, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wetzig, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gessner, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5999-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In situ high temperature synchrotron-radiation diffraction studies of silicidation processes in nanoscale Ni layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 70 (2003) 226-232]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The formation of nickel silicides has been studied by X-ray diffraction experiments using synchrotron radiation (SR). A high temperature chamber was used to investigate the phase formation and transition processes under quasi-static conditions at temperatures from 200 to 650 °C. Samples with different dopants, several metal layer thicknesses as well as samples with and without a 150 A TiN capping layer on single-crystal (001) and polycrystalline silicon substrates were examined. While n-type dopants like P and As had no significant impact on the silicidation processes, boron decreased the range of thermal stability of the low-resistivity phase NiSi. A TiN capping layer shifts both these formation and transition temperatures to higher values.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nickel silicide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phase formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Transition temperatures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Dopants]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Capping layer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5999-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6002-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sztucki, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Metzger, T. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Milita, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berberich, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rouviere, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Patel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6002-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Depth resolved investigations of boron implanted silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 200 (2003) 52-59]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have studied the depth distribution and structure of defects in boron implanted silicon (001). Silicon wafers were implanted with a boron dose of 6e15 ions/cm2 at 32 keV and went through diﬀerent annealing treatments. Using diﬀuse X-ray scattering at grazing incidence and exit angles we are able to distinguish between diﬀerent kinds of defects (point defect clusters and extrinsic stacking faults on {111} planes) and to determine their depth distribution as a function of the thermal budget. Cross-section transmission electron microscopy was used to gain complementary information.
In addition we have determined the strain distribution caused by the boron implantation as a function of depth from rocking curve measurements.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diﬀuse X-ray scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Transmission electron microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0168-583X(02)01674-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6002-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6004-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cizek, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prochazka, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cieslar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Islamgaliev, R. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6004-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spatial distribution of defects in ultra-fine grained copper prepared by high pressure torsion]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[phys.stat.sol.(a) 195 (2003) 335-349]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A study of ultra-fine grained copper produced by high-pressure torsion is presented. Positron annihilation spectroscopies (slow-positron implantation, lifetime and Doppler broadening spectroscopies), transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction spectroscopy and micro-hardness measurements have been employed in order to identify defects and their spatial dis-tribution, i.e. lateral distribution and depth profile, in the specimens. Two types of defects could be identified: dislocations in the distorted regions along grain boundaries and micro-voids of size of 3-4 vacancies inside the grains. No change in grain size as a function of the distance from the center of the sample disk was observed. The mean coherent domain size close to the surface was found to be 80 ± 20 nm and it slightly increases with depth. The con-centration of microvoids has been found to decrease with depth and it slightly varies with the distance from the center of the disk, being lowest in the center. No position dependence of the concentration of dislocation was observed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[High-pressure torsion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ultra-fine grained copper]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spatial distribution of defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron annihilation spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6004-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6106-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, T. X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shi, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danielewicz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gelbke, C. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, X. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynch, W. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tan, W. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verde, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xu, H. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedman, W. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beaulieu, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Davin, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Souza, R. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Larochelle, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lefort, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yanez, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Viola Jr., V. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Charity, R. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobotka, L. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6106-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Isospin diffusion in heavy ion reactions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Michigan State University
MSUCL -1273
October 2003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Using symmetric <sup>112</sup>Sn + <sup>112</sup>Sn, <sup>124</sup>Sn + <sup>124</sup>Sn collision as references, we probe isospin diffusion in peripheral asymmetric <sup>112</sup>Sn + <sup>124</sup>Sn, <sup>124</sup>Sn + <sup>112</sup>Sn systems at incident energy of E/A = 50 MeV. Isoscalic analyses imply that the quasi-projectile and quasi-target in these collisions do not achieve isospin equilibrum, permitting an assesment of the isospin transport rates. We find that comparisons between isospin sensitive experimental and theoretical obstacles, using suitably chosen scaled ratios, permit investigation of the density dependence of the asymmetry term of the nuclear equation of  state.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6106-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6108-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronenko, M. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronenko, L. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6108-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Isoscaling in low-energy binary fission]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Preprint St. Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Nr. 2541, Gatchina 2003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6108-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6111-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Willschütz, H.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Altstadt, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiss, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sehgal, B. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6111-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Insights from the FOREVER-Programme and the Accompanying Finite Element Calculations]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[atw - International Journal for Nuclear Power 49(2004)5, 345-349]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The hypothetical scenario of a severe accident with core meltdown and formation of a melt pool in the lower plenum of a light water Reactor Pressure Vessel (RPV) can result in the failure of the RPV and the discharging of the melt to the containment. To obtain an improved understanding and knowledge of the melt pool convection thermal loads, the vessel creep, and vessel failure modes occurring during the late phase of a core melt down accident the FOREVER-experiments have been performed at the Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm. These experiments simulated the behaviour of the lower head of the RPV under the thermal loads of a convecting melt pool with decay heating, and under the pressure loads that the vessel experiences in a depressurised vessel scenario.
Due to the multi-axial creep deformation of the vessel with prototypic non-uniform temperature field these experiments are on the one hand an excellent source of data to validate numerical creep models that are developed on the basis of uniaxial creep tests and on the other hand they provide reasonably accurate insights into the course of a prototypic accident in which vessel failure may occur.
A Finite Element model was developed simulating melt pool convection and calculating the temperature field within the melt pool and within the vessel wall. The transient structural mechanical calculations are then performed applying a creep model, which takes into account the large temperature, stress and strain variations.
After performing successful pre- and post-test calculations, a discussion about the lessons learned from the experiments and the analyses led to the idea of providing a vessel support and an external water-flooding device.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Finite Element Calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[In-Vessel-Retention]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FOREVER-Experiments]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6111-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6115-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Altstadt, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fischer, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kumpf, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nagel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sgarz, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiss, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6115-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermal and Mechanical Analysis of a PWR core baffle considering creep]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[ATW - International Journal for Nuclear Power 49(2004)5, 333-336]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The core baffle of a PWR is loaded by the pressure difference between bypass and core and by temperature profiles originating from gamma and neutron heating and heat transfer into the coolant. Strain, deformation and gaps between the core baffle sheets resulting from this load are determined considering the effect of neutron irradiation induced creep of the core baffle bolts. The finite element code ANSYS® is applied for the thermal and mechanical analyses. The FE-model comprises a complete 45° sector of the core baffle structure including the core barrel, the formers, the core baffle sheets and about 230 bolt connections with non-linear contact between the single components and the effect of friction. The complete analysis requires three major steps:
·	Evaluation of the three dimensional distribution of neutron flux and gamma induced internal heating 
·	Calculation of the temperature distribution in the core baffle 
·	Calculation of time dependent deformation, stresses and strains 
The results show the equalizing effect of redistribution of bolt loads from high flux to lower flux exposure locations in a self controlled process, keeping the mechanical and geometrical stability of the core baffle structure and leaving the gaps between sheet edges unaffected.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6115-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6120-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzugan, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Viehrig, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6120-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Crack initiation determination for thee-point-bend specimens]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Testing and Evaluation, 35(2007)3, 245-253]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The paper deals with the problematic of determination of the crack initiation for three point bend specimens during fracture toughness test of materials in the upper transition and upper shelf region. In the presented study various published methods as Double Clip Gauge Method, Strain Near to Crack Tip Measurement method, Double Displacement Method, Compliance Changing Rate Method, Stretch Width Zone measurement were applied together with the methods using the crack extension vs. crack mouth opening displacement and force vs. displacement for the crack initiation determination. Blunting line based evaluations were also performed and all results were compared. The investigation was carried out on five different steels.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6120-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6255-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mizoguchi, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hino, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nakayama, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bartels, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nakashima, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6255-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Umklapp process in observation of coherent folded longitudinal acoustic phonons in a GaAs/AlAs long-period superlattice]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica E 21(2004), 646-650]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Coherent folded longitudinal acoustic phonons in a GaAs/AlAs long-period superlattice (SL) have been investigated by using a reflection-type two-color pump-probe technique under the condition that the wave vector of the probe pulse in the sample exceeds the mini-Brillouin zone. The coherent oscillations observed in the time-domain signals indicate the propagation of the phonon wave packet through the whole SL layer. The Fourier transform spectrum of the time-domain signals is compared with the dispersion relation of the folded longitudinal acoustic phonons in the long-period SL calculated using a transfer matrix method on the bases of an elastic continuum model. This comparison indicates that the folded longitudinal acoustic phonons in the long-period SL are observed through the umklapp process.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[coherent phonons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[superlattices]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[femtosecond]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[umklapp process]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6255-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6259-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Muecklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steiner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6259-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nucleation of calcium phosphate by surface-bound extracellular matrix]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 71A(2004), 16-24.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The native extracellular matrix (ECM) laid down on silicon and titanium surfaces by osteoblast-like SAOS-2 cells was exposed by selective removing of cells. This type of material surface ECM-Si, ECM-Ti was shown to promote the nucleation of calcium phosphate from a simulated body fluid (SBF). Microscopic and spectroscopic results revealed the effect being associated with a collagen fibre-free extracellular matrix.    ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[osteoblasts]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[extracellular matrix]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[titanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mineralization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6259-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6006-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cizek, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prochazka, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cieslar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Islamgaliev, R. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6006-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Lateral and depth distribution of defects in ultra fine grained copper prepared by high pressure torsion]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[J. Metastable Nanocryst. Mater. 17 (2003) 23-28]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ultra-fine grained copper prepared by high-pressure torsion has been studied by means of positron annihilation techniques (slow positron implantation spectroscopy,conventional positron lifetime and Doppler broadening measurements) combined with transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and microhardness measurements. Dislocations in distorted regions along grain boundaries and microvoids of size 3-4 vacancies inside grains were identified and their lateral distribution and depth profile were investigated in detail. The concentrationof microvoids has been found to decrease with depth and to vary slightly with the distance from specimen axis, being lowest in the centre of the specimen disc. No position dependence of the concentration of dislocations was observed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ultra-fine grained copper]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[high-pressure torsion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[dislocations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[microvoids]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[slow positron implantation spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron lifetime]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Doppler broadening]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6006-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6218-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belov, A. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jäger, H. U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6218-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Relaxation kinetics in amorphous carbon films: An insight from atomic scale simulation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 482(2005)74-78]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Using molecular-dynamics (MD) techniques and a hydrocarbon potential of Brenner with an increased C-C interaction range, we investigate kinetics of relaxation processes in tetrahedral amorphous carbon films (ta-C) with high <i>sp<sup>3</sup></i> fractions. The structural models for as-grown non-equilibrium ta-C networks were generated using MD film deposition simulation with ion energy of 80 eV. The results of MD simulations of low temperature annealing show that both film stress and energy behave with annealing time <i>t</i> as <i>a+b</i>exp(<i>-t/t<sub>1</sub></i>). This exponential dependency is interpreted in terms of structural transformations in the amorphous carbon networks. It is also shown that the relaxation times for the energy and stress do not coincide, indicating that some atomic rearrangements in the networks may reduce their energy without changing the stress. At the annealing temperature of 1000 K, the relaxation constant <i>t<sub>1</sub></i> for energy was found to be in the range of 0.5-0.7 ns, depending on the simulation parameters. It considerably exceeds an estimate of 10 ps for the thermalization stage of the subplantation model for ta-C film formation from energetic C ions. A decrease in the ta-C energy during the first 10 ps of the simulated annealing is much larger than that predicted by the exponential law with the relaxation constant <i>t<sub>1</sub></i>.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tetrahedral amorphous carbon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Intrinsic Stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Structural relaxation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Molecular Dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6218-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6017-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cizek, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prochazka, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Becvar, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cieslar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchheim, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pundt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6017-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hydrogen-induced defects in niobium studied by positron annihilation spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Alloys and Compounds 404-406(2005), 580-583]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Changes of the defect structure of niobium induced by hydrogen loading are presented in this work. The evolution of the microstructure with increasing hydrogen concentration was studied by X-ray diffraction and two complementary techniques of positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS). A comparison of PAS results with theoretical calculations revealed that complexes consisting of a vacancy, surrounded likely by four hydrogen atoms, were introduced into the samples due to hydrogen loading.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydrogen]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[niobium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vacancies]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6017-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6266-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sachs, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6266-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[NIR Spectroscopic Study of the Complexation of Neptunium(V) with Humic Acids: Influence of Phenolic OH Groups on the Complex Formation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 93(2005), 141-145]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of phenolic OH groups on the Np(V) complexation by humic acids was studied at pH 7 and pH 8 under nitrogen atmosphere applying chemically modified humic acids with blocked phenolic OH groups in comparison to their corresponding unmodified humic acids. The studies were performed by near-infrared (NIR) absorption spectroscopy using the metal ion charge neutralization model for evaluation of the experimental data. For all humic acids under investigation comparable complexation constants were determined. However, the studied modified humic acids Aldrich and M42 show significantly lower loading capacities for NpO2+ ions (e.g., pH 7: 7.2 ± 1.1 % and 5.3 ± 1.0 %, respectively) than the corresponding unmodified humic acids (e.g., pH 7: 10.0 ± 1.5 % and 11.2 ± 1.1 %, respectively). This result points to a lower amount of maximal available humic acid ligand sites after blocking of phenolic OH groups. From that, it can be concluded that humic acid phenolic OH groups contribute to the interaction between humic acid and Np(V) under the studied conditions. The comparison of the loading capacities obtained for unmodified and modified Aldrich humic acid at pH 7 and pH 8 shows that the impact of phenolic OH groups on the Np(V) complexation by humic acids is increased with increasing pH value.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Humic acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Synthetic humic acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Modified humic acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phenolic OH groups]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Complexation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Neptunium(V)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6266-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6270-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zetenyi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6270-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Calculations of K+, K- and Phi Production in Near-Threshold Proton-Nucleus Collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Physica Hungarica A 22(2005)3-4, 231-237]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[K+, K- and phi meson production in proton-nucleus (pA) collisions has been calculated within a BUU transport model. It is shown that the nucleon-hyperon strangeness transfer channel is essential. The role of three-body reactions has been investigated within the medium.
The mass dependence of phi production is predicted to give  important information on the in-medium properties of all three mesons.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6270-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6271-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galindo, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Witke, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buchenau, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerke-Cantow, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nicolai, H.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinrücken, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6271-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Strömungskontrolle bei Formfüllung mittels Magnetfeldern]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Giesserei 92(2005)5, 26-31]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Es ist aus theoretischen Überlegungen und praktischen Untersuchungen bekannt, daß beim Feinguß eine in die Form einströmende Schmelze eine in ihrem exakten Zahlenwert unbekannte Maximalgeschwindigkeit (Näherungswert: 0,5 m/s) nicht übersteigen darf. Füllt die Schmelze den Formhohlraum mit einer höheren Geschwindigkeit, ergeben sich Verwirbelungen und Oxideinschlüsse, die sich nachteilig auf die mechanischen Eigenschaften des Gussteils auswirken. Es gibt Hinweise an Gussteilen, die diese Theorien stützen. Da eine Form als oben offener Hohlraum betrachtet werden kann, muß das Metall immer aus einer Höhe eingefüllt werden, die durch die Höhe des Gussteils und zusätzlicher gießtechnischer Anordnungen vorbestimmt ist. Damit resultiert die Maximalgeschwindigkeit der Schmelze am tiefsten Punkt aus den geometrischen und flüssigkeitsdynamischen Gegebenheiten. Eine kontaktlose Regelung der Schmelzströmung, welche durch Einsatz elektromagnetischer Felder realisiert werden kann, ist offensichtlich wünschenswert und vorteilhaft im Vergleich zu mechanischen Lösungen.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Feinguss]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Formfüllung]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Flüssigmetall]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[elektromagnetische Strömungskontrolle]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Magnetfeld]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6271-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14183-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wunderlich, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leisegang, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weissbach, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschornak, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dshemuchadse, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lubk, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Führlich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Welter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Souptel, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gemming, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meyer, D. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14183-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[EXAFS, XANES, and DFT study of the mixed-valence compound YMn 2O 5: Site-selective substitution of Fe for Mn]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 82(2010), 014409]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In YMn2O5 the Mn atoms occupy two non-equivalent Wyckoff sites within the unit cell exhibiting different oxygen coordinations, i. e. the system can be characterized as a mixed-valence compound. For the formation of the orthorhombic crystal structure Jahn-Teller distortions are assumed to play an important role. In this study, we aimed at the investigation of the crystal structure on the substitution of Mn by the non-Jahn-Teller cation Fe+3. Therefore, we synthesized a series of YMn(2-x)FexO5 powder samples with x = 0; 0:5; 1 by a citrate technique. We utilized extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS), x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) analysis and Density Functional Theory to investigate the two non-equivalent Wyckoff sites within the orthorhombic crystal structure (confirmed for all compositions) occupied by transition-metal atoms. For quantitative determination of structural short-range order firstly all plausible options of substitution of Fe for Mn were discussed. On basis of these evaluations the EXAFS and XANES behavior was analyzed and appropriate crystallographic weights were assigned to the subset of structural models in accordance with the experimental data. From EXAFS analysis, using multiple scattering theory, we concluded only the 4h Wyckoff site to be occupied by Fe (occupancy refined was (100 +- 3)% in case of x = 1). Furthermore, taking the XANES spectra into account, we could verify the EXAFS results and additionally explain the differences in the Mn-K XANES spectra in dependence on x to be caused by changes of the dipole transitions to 4p final states. Since only one Wyckoff site is involved the experimentally observed limit to a maximum amount of x = 1 is explained. Additionally, a possible disorder, discussed in the literature, was not proven for our samples. With DFT calculations the experimental findings were verified on base of the total energy of the different possible electronic configurations. Crystal field effects were identified to be responsible for the site selective substitution of Fe for Mn.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[multiferroic]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[oxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[functional]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DFT]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XANES]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ferrimagnet]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[antiferromagnet]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.82.014409]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14183-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6816-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manera, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hagen, T. H. J. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6816-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modeling of flashing-induced instabilities in the start-up phase of natural-circulation BWRs using the code FLOCAL]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 235(2005)14, 1517-1535]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper reports on the modeling and simulation of flashing-induced instabilities in natural circulation systems, with special emphasis on natural circulation Boiling Water Reactors (BWRs). For the modeling the 4-equation two-phase model FLOCAL (Rohde, 1986), developed at the Forschungszentrum Rossendorf (FZR, Germany), has been used. The model allows for the liquid and vapor to be in thermal non-equilibrium and, via drift-flux models, to have different velocities.
The phenomenology of the instability has been studied and the dominating physical effects have been determined. The results of the simulations have been compared qualitatively and quantitatively with experiments (Manera and van der Hagen, 2002) that have been carried out within the framework of a European project (NACUSP) on the CIRCUS facility. The facility, built at the Delft University of Technology in The Netherlands, is a water/steam 1:1 height-scaled loop of a typical natural-circulation-cooled BWR.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Flashing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[instabilities]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[experimental]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[numerical]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6816-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6818-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manera, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lucas, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hagen, T. H. J. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6818-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Three-dimensional flow pattern visualization and bubble size distributions in stationary and transient upward flashing flow]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Multiphase Flow 32(2006), 996-1016]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An experimental three-dimensional reconstruction and visualization of stationary and transient flashing flow in a vertical pipe (47 mm diameter) is presented. The measurements have been performed by means of wire-mesh sensors. This type of sensor delivers two-dimensional void fraction distributions in the pipe cross-section where it is mounted with a maximum sampling rate of 10,000 frames per second. A sampling rate of 1200 frames per second has been used in this work. Steam bubbles have been identified from the wire-mesh data and their complete three-dimensional reconstruction has been performed by taking into account the steam bubble velocity. For the estimation of the bubble velocity, two wire-mesh sensors positioned at a small axial distance from each other have been used. The velocity has been determined by cross-correlation of the two wire-mesh signals, by direct identification of the traveling time of the steam bubbles between the two sensors and by means of a drift-flux model. A comparison between the three methods of bubbles velocity measurement is reported. Stationary and time-dependent bubble size distributions have been derived. The stationary radial void-fraction profiles have been decomposed according to bubble size classes and compared with the results obtained with an equilibrium model.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Flashing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[two-phase flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[three-dimensional visualization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble size]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6818-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6821-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6821-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Boundary-integral method for calculating poloidal axisymmetric AC magnetic fields]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 42(2006)2,Part 2, 301-308]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper presents a novel boundary-integral equation (BIE) method for the calculation of poloidal axisymmetric magnetic fields applicable in a wide range of AC frequencies. The method is based on the vector potential formulation and it uses the Green's functions of Laplace and Helmholtz equations for the exterior and interior of conductors, respectively. In such a way, a coupled system of two complex surface-boundary equations is obtained that reduces the problem of finding the field distribution in the whole space to the determination of the vector potential and its normal derivative on the surface only. This reduction comes at the price of an increased complexity of the Green's function for the axisymmetric Helmholtz equation whose calculation is discussed in detail. The method is verified by comparing with the analytical solution for a sphere in a uniform external AC field. Application of the method is demonstrated for a simple model inductor.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6821-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6476-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jiménez, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neidhardt, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abendroth, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caretti, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hultman, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6476-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Correlation between bonding structure and microstructure in fullerene-like carbon nitride thin films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B, 71(2005)12, 5414]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The bonding structure of highly ordered fullerene-like (FL) carbon nitride (CNx) thin films have been assessed by x-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES). In particular, samples with different degree of FL character (in terms of graphene plane alignment, extension, and cross-linking) have been analyzed to discern spectral signatures of the microstructure formation. The XANES spectra of FL-CNx films resemble that of graphitic CNx, indicating a sp2 character for C and N atoms. However, the evolution of the FL structure is promoted with the dominance of three-fold N over pyridine-like and cyanide-like bonding environments. In addition, the p*/s* ratio at the C(1s) edge is constant, independent of the change in FL character, while it decreases ~40% at the N(1s) edge with the formation of FL arrangements. This result indicates that there is no appreciable introduction of C-sp3 hybrids with the development of FL structures and, additionally, that a different spatial localization of p electrons at C and N sites takes place in curved graphitic structures. The latter has implications for the elastic properties of graphene sheets and could as such explain the outstanding elastic properties of FL-CNx.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6476-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6477-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gundrum, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6477-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Contactless inductive flow tomography]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review E 70(2004), 056306]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The three-dimensional velocity field of a propeller driven liquid metal flow is reconstructed by a contactless inductive flow tomography (CIFT). The underlying theory  is presented within the framework of an integral equation system that governs the magnetic field distribution in a moving electrically conducting fluid. For small magnetic Reynolds numbers this integral equation system can be cast into a linear inverse problem for the determination of the velocity field from externally measured magnetic fields. A robust reconstruction of the large scale velocity field is already achieved by applying the external magnetic field alternately in two orthogonal directions and measuring the corresponding sets of induced magnetic fields. Kelvin's theorem is exploited to regularize the resulting velocity field by using the kinetic energy of the flow as a regularizing functional. The results of the new  technique are shown to be in satisfactory agreement with ultrasonic measurements. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.70.056306]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6477-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6578-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abendroth, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuna, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6578-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Determination of ductile material properties by means of the small punch test and neural networks]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Advanced Engineering Materials, Vol. 6(2004)7, 536-540]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This Paper compares two different methods for the identifikation of ductile properties of materials using the small punch test to measure the material response under loading. The finite element method is used to calculate the load displacement curve of the punch depending on the parameters of a hardening law. Via systematical variation of the material parameters a data base is built up, which is used to train neural networks. The second method allows the indentification of material parameters by using a conjugate directions algorithm, which minimizes the error between an experimental load displacement curve and one calculated by the network function.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[small punch test]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[damage mechanics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neural networks]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[parameter identifikation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[finite elements]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/adem.200400405]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6578-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6580-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuna, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abendroth, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6580-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Prüfung duktiler Werkstoffe mit dem Small Punch Test]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materialprüfung 47 2005)1-2, 45-54]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Der Small Punch Test (SPT) ist ein Kleinstprobenversuch, der sich zur Bestimmung des aktuellen lokalen Materialzustandes in technischen Anlagen unter Betriebsbedingungen eignet. Dieser Artikel stellt ein kombiniertes experimentell-numerisches Verfahren zur Identifikation von Verfestigungs- und Versagenseigenschaften duktiler Werkstoffe aus dem SPT vor. Ein schädigungsmechanisches Materialmodell dient zur Beschreibung des Probenverhaltens. 
Die Einflüsse der Parameter des schädigungsmechanischen Materialmodells auf das Versuchsergebnis werden anhand von FEM-Simulationen des SPT dargestellt. Neuronale Netze werden mit diesen Simulationen trainiert und stellen so einen generalisierten Zusammenhang zwischen Materialparametern und Versuchsergebnis dar, der in einem Optimierungsalgorithmus zur Identifikation der unbekannten schädigungsmechanischen Materialparameter benutzt wird. Die identifizierten Materialparameter lassen sich auf andere Probengeometrien übertragen und ermöglichen eine Vorhersage von bruchmechanischen Werkstoffkennwerten.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Small Punch Test]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Schädigungsmechanik]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Parameteridentifikation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Neuronale Netze]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6580-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:10125-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Diaz, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abramof, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Castro, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-10125-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Strain profile of (001) silicon implanted with nitrogen by plasma immersion]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 101(2007), 103523]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In this work, we investigate the strain and defect state of silicon implanted with nitrogen by plasma immersion ion implantation, with doses between 4.5 1016 and 8.7 1016 cm 2. For this purpose, we have used Auger electron spectroscopy, x-ray reflectivity, and high-resolution x-ray diffraction. Auger spectra showed that nitrogen concentration profiles broaden and shift deeper into the substrate as the dose increases. High oxygen concentration in the first 20 nm suggested the presence of an amorphous oxide layer at the sample surface, which was confirmed by x-ray reflectivity measurements. Reciprocal space maps revealed a tensile strain perpendicular to the surface, while no in-plane strain was detected. Since no significant diffuse scattering was found, randomly distributed point defects must be predominant in the strained region compared to large displacement field defects such as clusters and dislocations. 2 scans around (004) Bragg reflection were fitted using dynamical theory of x-ray diffraction. The strain profiles obtained from the best fits correlated well with nitrogen concentration depth profiles, signaling interstitial nitrogen as the main source of strain.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-10125-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6672-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abdul-Kader, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jagielski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piatkowska, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Madi, N. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Al-Maadeed, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6672-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Compositional transformations in ion implanted polymers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 240(2005)1-2, 152-156]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Changes of surface layer composition produced by ion bombardment of polyethylene and polypropylene samples were studied. These materials are under consideration for load bearing surfaces in biological and technical applications. To improve their tribological properties surface layers are usually modified by ionizing radiation. To study mechanism of transformations induced by ion beam bombardment selected polymers were implanted with H, He and Ar ions to the fluences ranging from 3x1014 to 2x1016 1/cm². RBS and NRA techniques were applied for sample analysis. Important hydrogen release was observed with increasing ion dose and was correlated with the ion stopping power. Another important effect observed was the rapid oxidation of samples, which apparently occurs after exposure of implanted samples to the air. Up to 10 at.% of oxygen can be incorporated in the implanted layer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface modification]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[polymers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion bombardment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydrogen release]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[oxidation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6672-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6478-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mukherjee, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moeller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6478-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Compressive stress, preferred orientation and film composition in Ti-based coatings developed by plasma immersion ion implantation-assisted deposition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 186(2004), 99-103]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Plasma immersion ion implantation-assisted deposition has been employed to develop Ti-based coatings in the presence of reactive nitrogen environment. When TiN coatings have been developed on Al alloys, it has been observed that a large compressive stress develops in the coating, which can be reduced when the substrate bias is increased. The formation of stress is attributed to atomic peening effect that densifies a coating, whereas thermal spikes generated at high substrate bias reduce the stress. For TiAl coatings delivered from an alloy plasma source, the Al content decreases with increasing negative substrate bias. This is in agreement with the results of TRIDYN ballistic computer simulations, which confirm that the film composition is significantly influenced by preferential sputtering. The results indicate that time-averaged substrate bias is an ill-defined parameter to describe coating properties deposited by the above technique.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TiN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRIDYN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6478-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6481-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barret, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Benabderrahmane, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berek, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gasparic, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grishkin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, O. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, Y. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lopez, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merschmeyer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schauenburg, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sim, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stockmeier, M. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoicea, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyminski, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xiao, Z.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yushmanov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6481-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Excitation function of elliptic flow in Au + Au collisions and the nuclear matter equation of state]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 612(2005), 173]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present measurements of the excitation function of elliptic flow at midrapidity in Au + Au collisions at beam energies from 0.09 to 1.49 GeV per nucleon. For the integral flow, we discuss the interplay between collective expansion and spectator shadowing for three centrality classes. A complete excitation function of transverse momentum dependence of elliptiv flow is presented for the first time in this energy range, revealing a rapid change with incident energy below 0.4 AGeV, followed by an almost perfect scaling at the higher energies. The equation of state of compressed nuclear matter is addressed through comparisons to microscopic transport model calculations.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6481-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6488-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balestra, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dressler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[u. a.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6488-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Exclusive eta production in proton-proton reactions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 6906(2004)6, 4003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Differential cross sections for the exclusive reaction pp-->ppeta observed via the eta-->pi(+)pi(-)pi(0) decay channel have been measured at T-beam=2.15 GeV, 2.50 GeV, and 2.85 GeV (excess energies 324 MeV, 412 MeV, and 554 MeV). The influence of the N(1535)S-11 resonance is clearly seen in the invariant mass and momentum dependent differential cross sections. The extracted resonance parameters are compatible with existing data. No significant evidence for further resonance contributions has been found. In addition, angular distributions of the ppeta final state have been measured. The polar angle distribution of the eta shows an anisotropy with respect to the beam axis for the lowest beam energy, which vanishes for the higher energies. The sign of this
anisotropy is negative and expected to be sensitive to the dominant production mechanism. In contrast, the proton polar angle in the pp rest frame tends to be more strongly aligned along the beam axis with increasing beam energy. The analyzing power A(y) is compatible with zero for all beam energies.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[meson production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.69.064003]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6488-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6489-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dieter, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pyzalla, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[McCord, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seemann, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wanderka, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reimers, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6489-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Correlation between magnetic properties of CoFe single and CoFe/SiO<sub>2</sub>multi-layer thin films and their microstructure, texture and internal stress state]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Metallkunde 95/2004 164-175]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[CoFe single and multi-layer systems are diposited by a radio-frequency sputter process. Thickness, roughness, morphology, texture and internal stress state of the layers are determined by X-ray reflectometry, transmission electron microscopy, and diffraction methods. The texture and the internal stress of the layers depend strongly on the parameters of the sputter process. The magnetic properties of the layers are determined from hysteresis curve measurements and magneto-optical Kerr microscopy. A strong correlation between the texture, the internal stress and the magnetic properties of the CoFe layers os observed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Reflectometry Microstructure Residual stresses Texture Coercivity Kerr microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6489-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6491-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[El-Rahman, A. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[El-Hossary, F. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitz, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Negm, N. Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6491-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of N-2 to C2H2 ratio on r.f. plasma surface treatment of austenitic stainless steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 183(2004)2-3, 268-274]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Adding C2H2 gas to nitrogen gas during r.f. plasma processing has significant influence on the properties of 304 austenitic stainless steel. The elemental depth profiles of the compound layer were investigated by glow discharge optical spectroscopy. Different treatment gas compositions of N-2/C2H2 mixtures (0-100% in steps of 10 or 5% in some cases) have been investigated. The total gas pressure during the plasma processing was 8.4 x 10(-2) mbar. The sample temperature was approximately 550 degreesC with an insignificant variation for different gas compositions. A high rate of diffusion of carbonitriding has been obtained without initial sputter removal of the surface oxide layer, which demonstrates that the surface oxide layer does not play a crucial role during r.f. plasma carburizing and carbonitriding of stainless steel. The nitrogen concentration and the compound layer thickness increase, when 10% of C2H2 is added. With further increase in the C2H2 ratio, they decrease again gradually. The carbon depth profiles for the same samples show lower concentration and opposite tendency with respect to the nitrogen content. X-ray diffraction was used to characterize the microstructure of the compound layers. Fe2N, Fe3N, CrN, nitrogen-expanded austenite (gamma(n)) and carbon-expanded austenite (gamma(c)) phases are detected. The relative proportions of the phases are critically dependent on the N-2/C2H2 ratio. Depending on the N-2/C2H2 ratio, the microhardness value increases by a factor between 2 and 6. The carbonitrid layer exhibits a corrosion resistance better than pure nitrided and carburized layers.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6491-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6493-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Facsko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bobek, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stahl, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6493-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dissipative continuum model for self-organized pattern formation during ion-beam erosion]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 6915(2004)15, 3412-3412]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A continuum model, based on the damped Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation, is shown to reproduce the morphology evolution during ion sputtering quite successfully. In a very narrow range of the damping parameter alpha, the alignment of the structures into hexagonal domains is obtained under normal incidence of ions with striking resemblance to the experimentally observed dot patterns. The origin of this damping factor is discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6493-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6586-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winnerl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sinning, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6586-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Increased terahertz emission from thermally treated GaSb]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 85(2004)15, 3092-3094]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report on the terahertz emission from GaSb surfaces with modified surface stochiometry. While very weak emission is observed from virgin GaSb wafers, the emission is significantly increased by a single thermal treatment of the wafers. Optimum emission is observed for 500 °C thermal annealing. The reason for the THz emission is a surface electric field induced by thermal decomposition of the surface as corroborated by Raman spectroscopy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Terahertz emission]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Raman spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface field]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[GaSb]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1805197]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6586-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6590-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weber, M. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nembach, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blomeier, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaltofen, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schumann, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carey, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6590-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[All-optical probe of magnetization dynamics in exchange biased bilayers on the picosecond time-scale]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal B 45(2005)2, 243-248]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[All-optical control of the magnetization of polycrystalline exchange bias bilayer systems is achieved using short picosecond laser pulses. Due to the photoexcitation, the spin temperature across the interface between the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic layer is elevated, resulting in a collapse of the interfacial exchange coupling. Thus, within the first 10 ps, a fast reduction of both the exchange bias field and the coercive field is observed for three different exchange bias systems comprising both different ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. The fast thermal unpinning is followed by a slower heat diffusion dominated relaxation process, which strongly depends on the thermal conductivity of the used buffer layers and substrates. The fast optical unpinning can be understood in terms of an internal anisotropy pulse field capable of triggering ultrafast precessional magnetization dynamics of the ferromagnetic layer, which makes heat-assisted coherent magnetization rotation feasible.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[exchange bias]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pump-probe]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[time-resolved techniques]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6590-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6834-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pönisch, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parodi, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hasch, B. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6834-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The modelling of positron emitter production and PET imaging during carbon ion therapy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics in Medicine and Biology 49(2004), 5217-5232]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[At the carbon ion therapy facility of GSI Darmstadt in-beam positron emission tomography (PET) is used for imaging the ß+-activity distributions which are produced via nuclear fragmentation reactions between the carbon ions and the atomic nuclei of the irradiated tissue. On the basis of these PET images the quality of the irradiation, i.e. the position of the field, the particle range in vivo and even local deviations between the planned and the applied dose distribution, can be evaluated. However, for such an evaluation the measured ß+-activity distributions have to be compared with those predicted from the treatment plan. The predictions are calculated as follows: a Monte Carlo event generator produces list mode data files of the same format as the PET scanner in order to be processed like the measured ones for tomographic reconstruction. The event generator models the whole chain from the interaction of the projectiles with the target, i.e. their stopping and nuclear reactions, the production and the decay of positron emitters, the motion of the positrons as well as the propagation and the detection of the annihilation photons. The steps of the modelling, the experimental validation and clinical implementation are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0031-9155/49/23/002]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6834-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6495-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balabanski, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ionescu-Bujor, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iordachescu, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Et, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6495-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spectroscopic quadrupole moments of high-spin isomers in Pb-193]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal A 10(2004), 191-192]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The quadrupole interaction of high-spin isomers in Pb-193 implanted into solid Hg cooled at a temperature T=170 K has been investigated by the time-differential perturbed gamma-ray angular-distribution method. Spectroscopic quadrupole moment values of \Q\=0.22(2) eb and 0.45(4) eb have been deduced for the 21/2(-) and 33/2(+) three-neutron states, respectively. A much higher value \Q(s)\=2.84(26) eb has been determined for the 29/2(-) isomer, the band head of a magnetic rotational band.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1140/epja/i2002-10351-x]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6495-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14265-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buchenau, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiss, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14265-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Some recent developments in the field of measuring techniques and instrumentation for liquid metal flows]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology 48(2011), 490-498]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The paper reports on new developments in the field of measuring techniques for liquid metal flows. We present three variants of a fully contactless electromagnetic flow meter for determining the integral flow rate in a channel flow. Respective test measurements have been performed at a liquid sodium and lead loop, respectively. One of the sensors is of particular interest since its operation does not depend on the electrical conductivity of the liquid metal, hence it is independent on the melt temperature. The Ultrasound Doppler Velocimetry (UDV) determines the velocity profile along the ultrasonic beam, and has the capability to work even through the channel wall. We present measurements obtained in a liquid sodium channel flow. Further, we report on the development of a contactless magnetic tomography of the global flow pattern in liquid metals. This method provides the full three-dimensional mean velocity distribution in a given liquid metal volume.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metal]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flow measurements]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electromagnetic flow meter]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ultrasound Doppler Velocimetry (UDV)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Contactless Inductive Flow Tomography (CIFT)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14265-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6686-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-04-16</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rusev, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kostov, L. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mallion, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schilling, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garrel, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kneissl, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohstall, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreutz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pitz, H. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheck, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stedile, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brentano, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jolie, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Linnemann, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietralla, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6686-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Decay of 1+ states as a new probe of the structure of 0+ shape isomers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 95(2005), 062501]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The nuclides <sup>98</sup>Mo and<sup>100</sup>Mo have been studied in photon-scattering experiments by using bremsstrahlung produced from electron beams with energies from 3.2 to 3.8 MeV. Six dipole transitions in <sup>98</sup>Mo and 19 in <sup>100</sup>Mo were observed for the first time in the energy range from 2 to 4 MeV.
A specific feature in both nuclides is the deexcitation of one state with spin J = 1 to the 0<sup>+</sup> ground state as well as to the first excited 0<sup>+</sup> state, which cannot be explained in standard models. We present a model based on one-particle-one-hole excitations, which allows us to deduce the mixing amplitudes for the two 0<sup>+</sup> shape-isomeric states from the experimental ratio of the transition strengths from the J = 1 state to the 0<sup>+</sup> ground state and to the 0<sup>+</sup> excited state.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[photon scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[J=1 states]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[shape isomers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mixing amplitudes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6686-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6688-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bluhm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6688-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Strangeness and charm in QCD matter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics G - Nuclear and Particle Physics 31(2005)6, 1141-1145]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Strangeness and charm degrees of freedom in strongly interacting matter are discussed within a quasi-particle model adjusted to lattice QCD data. While strangeness is found to appear as copious as the other light quark and gluon excitations, the charm quarks are thermally suppressed.
The model allows to extrapolate lattice QCD data to large baryo-chemical potential. 
We outline the thermal evolution of matter in the early universe at and slightly after confinement and comment briefly on charm dynamics in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[strangeness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[charm]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[strongly interacting matter]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[QCD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6688-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6840-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-10-22</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[McCord, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gemming, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schultz, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liedke, M. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frommberger, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Quandt, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6840-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Magnetic anisotropy patterning of amorphous films by He-ion irradiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 86(2005), 162502]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The magnetic anisotropy in amorphous soft magnetic CoFeSiB films is modified by He-ion irradiation. A rotation of uniaxial anisotropy depending on the applied field direction in the irradiated areas is observed by magnetometry and complementary domain observation by Kerr microscopy. No significant degradation in magnetic properties relative to the as-deposited state is found from the magnetization loops on non-patterned films. Using irradiation together with photolithography the films were treated locally, resulting in anisotropy patterned structures. Complicated periodic domain patterns form due to the locally varying anisotropy distribution. Overall magnetic properties and domain patterns can be adjusted.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion irradiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic anisotropy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[patterning]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[amorphous alloys]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Kerr microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic domains]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1906321]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6840-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6506-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liechtenstein, V. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivkova, T. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Olshanski, E. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Golser, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kutschera, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steier, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vockenhuber, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Repnow, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hahn, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedrich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6506-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Recent investigations and applications of thin diamond-like carbon (DLC) foils]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 521(2004), 197-202]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In previous experiments, diamond-like carbon (DLC) foils which are being produced at Kurchatov Institute, have proven well suited as long-lived stripper foils for high-energy heavy-ion tandem accelerators and ultra-thin secondary-electron (SE) emitting foils for TOF spectrometers. This paper presents the recent advances in DLC targetry with main emphasis given to development and applications of ultra thin foils (maximum diameter up to 70 mm) with high uniformity and minimal possible effective thickness, the latter has been evaluated by measurements of both energy loss and angular scattering of heavy ions transmitting through the foils. Comparative lifetimes of DLC stripper foils irradiated with high intensity (150 muA) He+ beams at 2 MeV are reported, which demonstrate the favorable use of DLC foils as supplemental strippers at RFQ linacs. In conclusion, the attractive results of application of ultra-thin DLC foils to TOF detectors for heavy ion AMS as well as to compact tandem accelerators are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nima.2003.11.151]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6506-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6508-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yakushev, A. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zvara, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oganessian, Y. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dmitriev, S. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sokol, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yeremin, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Et, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6508-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Chemical identification and properties of element 112]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 734(2004), 204-207]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6508-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6508-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yakushev, A. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zvara, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oganessian, Y. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dmitriev, S. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sokol, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yeremin, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Et, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6508-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Chemical identification and properties of element 112]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 91(2003)8, 433-439]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6508-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6509-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaggeler, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bruchle, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dullmann, C. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Et, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6509-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Chemical and nuclear studies of hassium and element 112]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 734(2004), 208-212]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6509-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6510-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Volant, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turzo, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trautmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Et, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6510-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Intranuclear cascade plus percolation plus evaporation model applied to the C-12+Au-197 system at 1 GeV/nucleon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 734(2004), 545-548]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The nucleus-nucleus Liege intranuclear-cascade+percolation+evaporation model has been applied to the C-12+Au-197 data measured by the INDRA-ALADIN collaboration at GSI. After the intranuclear cascade stage, the data are better reproduced when using the Statistical Multiframentation Model as afterburner. Further checks of the model are done on data front the EOS and KAOS collaborations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6510-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6600-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Potfajova, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winnerl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6600-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Efficient light emitting diodes based on nanoscale silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Status Solidi (c) 2 (2005) 2941-2946]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[After giving an overview about various approaches for silicon based light emitters, we will present our results on Si light emitting diodes prepared by high-dose boron implantation. The electroluminescence (EL) increases with temperature, resulting in a wall-plug efficiency of 0.1% at room temperature. Extensive low-temperature EL measurements allow us to put forward a model, which is based on the interplay between free excitons/carriers and excitons localized at nanoscale boron doping spikes. Finally, we demonstrate an electrically driven resonant-cavity LED based on silicon.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[luminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[microcavity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6600-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14198-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ramenda, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knieß, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wuest, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14198-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis of neurotensin(8-13)-phosphopeptide heterodimers via click chemistry]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 20(2010), 3306-3309]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Two neurotensin(8-13)-containing peptide heterodimers were prepared via copper(I)-mediated click chemistry. The resulting peptide dimers could be obtained in 28-31% yield after HPLC purification. Neurotensin( 8-13)-containing peptide dimers were used in an in vitro binding assay to determine binding affinity towards the neurotensin receptor-1 (NTR1). The determined IC<SUB>50</SUB> values of 8.3 µM and 0.7 µM indicate only very low binding affinity of the neurotensin(8-13)-containing peptide heterodimers towards the NTR1.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Click chemistry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Neurotensin receptor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phosphopeptide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Peptide heterodimer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.04.038]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14198-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6715-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sinning, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6715-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ultrafast carrier dynamics in nitrogen implanted GaAs]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEE Proceedings Optoelectronics, Vol. 151(2004)5, 361-364]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report on the comparative analysis of the ultrafast carrier dynamics of pure GaAs and ion-implanted GaNAs. Different nitrogen concentrations (up to 4%) are implanted and subsequently annealed by rapid thermal annealing (RTA). Damage analysis by channeling Rutherford backscattering (RBS) reveals that the annealing step improves the crystal quality but does not restore the original quality. From photoreflectance measurements we conclude that the highest achieved active nitrogen content in the implanted samples is 0.5% for an equivalent implantation dose of 1%. Carrier dynamics are investigated by one-colour pump-probe measurements covering an excitation wavelength range from 730nm to 860nm (1.7eV to 1.44eV) with femtosecond time resolution. Comparison with non-implanted GaAs indicates that the carrier relaxation in the implanted samples is dominated by traps associated with implantation damage. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[GaNAS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nitrogen]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ultrafast]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[carrier dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[carrier relaxation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1049/ip-opt:20040871]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6715-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8917-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hultsch, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hellwig, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rode, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krause, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henle, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8917-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Biodistribution and catabolism of <SUP>18</SUP>F-labeled N-epsilon-fructoselysine as a model of Amadori products]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Medicine and Biology 33(2006), 865-873]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Amadori products are formed in the early stage of the so-called Maillard reaction between reducing sugars and amino acids or proteins. Such nonenzymatic glycosylation may occur during the heating or storage of foods, but also under physiological conditions. N-epslion-fructoselysine is formed via this reaction between the epsilon-amino group of peptide-bound lysine and glucose. Despite the fact that, in certain heated foods, up to 50% of lysyl moieties may be modified to such lysine derivatives, up to now, very little is known about the metabolic fate of alimentary administered Amadori compounds. In the present study, N-succinimidyl-4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzoate was used to modify N-epsilon-fructoselysine at the a-amino group of the lysyl moiety. The in vitro stability of the resulting 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzoylated derivative was tested in different tissue homogenates. Furthermore, the 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzoylated N-epsilon-fructoselysine was used in positron emission tomography studies, as well as in studies concerning biodistribution and catabolism. The results show that the 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzoylated N-epsilon-fructoselysine is phosphorylated in vitro, as well as in vivo. This phosphorylation is caused by fructosamine 3-kinases and occurs in vivo, particularly in the kidneys. Despite the action of these enzymes, it was shown that a large part of the intravenously applied radiolabeled N-epsilon-fructoselysine was excreted nearly unchanged in the urine. Therefore, it was concluded that the predominant part of peptide-bound lysine that was fructosylated during food processing is not available for nutrition.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[N-epsilon-fructoselysine]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Maillard reaction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Amadori products]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fructosamine 3-kinase]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2006.07.007]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8917-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14478-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bentley, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brant, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhang, S. Q.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14478-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Instantaneous shape sampling: A model for the gamma-absorption cross section of transitional nuclei]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 83(2011), 014317]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of the quadrupole shape fluctuations on the dipole vibrations in transitional nuclei is investigated in the framework of the instantaneous-Shape Sampling (ISS) Model, which combines the Interacting Boson Model for the slow collective quadrupole motion with the Random Phase Approximation for the rapid dipole vibrations. Coupling to the complex background configurations is taken into account by folding the results with a Lorentzian with energy dependent width (collisional damping CD). 
The low-energy energy portion of the  gamma absorption cross section, which is important for photo-nuclear processes, is studied for the isotop series of  Kr, Xe, Ba, and Sm. The experimental cross sections are well reproduced. The low-energy dipole strength is determined by the Landau fragmentation of the dipole strength and its redistribution caused by the shape fluctuations. CD only wipes out fluctuations of the absorption cross section, generating the smooth energy dependence observed in experiment. In the case of semi magical nuclei, shallow pygmy resonances  are found in correspondence with experiment.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Dipole strength]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[absorption cross section]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[interacting boson model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[quasiparticle random-phase-approximation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14478-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6511-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zophel, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotzerke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6511-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Is C-11-choline the most appropriate tracer for prostate cancer?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE AND MOLECULAR IMAGING 31(5): 756-759 may 2004]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00259-004-1543-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6511-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6518-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leitenberger, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wendrock, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weitkamp, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6518-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Pinhole interferometry with coherent hard X-rays]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, Part 2, 11(2004), 190-197]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper discusses the experimental realisation of two types of X-ray interferometer based on pinhole diffraction. In both interferometers the beam splitter was a thin metal foil containing micrometer pinholes to divide the incident X-ray wave into two coherent waves. The interference pattern was studied using an energy-dispersive detector to simultaneously investigate in a large spectral range the diffraction properties of the white synchrotron radiation. For a highly absorbing pinhole mask the interference fringes from the classical Young's double-pinhole experiment were recorded and the degree of coherence of X-rays could be determined. In the case of low absorption of the metal foil at higher X-ray energies (> 15 keV) the interference pattern of a point diffraction interferometer was observed using the same set-up. The spectral refraction index of the metal foil was determined.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1107/S0909049503029169]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6518-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6520-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Forster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttcher, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6520-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[K+- and K--production in heavy-ion collisions at SIS energies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics G 30(2004)1, S393-S400]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The production and the propagation of K+- and of K--mesons in heavyion collisions at beam energies of 1 to 2 A GeV have systematically been investigated with the Kaon Spectrometer (KaoS) at the SIS at the GSI. The ratio of the K+-production excitation function for Au+Au and for C+C reactions increases with decreasing beam energy, which is expected for a soft nuclear equation-of-state. At 1.5 A GeV a comprehensive study of the K+- and of the K--emission as a function of the size of the collision system, of the collision centrality, of the kaon energy, and of the polar emission angle has been performed. The K-/K+ ratio is found to be nearly constant as a function of the collision centrality. The spectral slopes and the polar emission patterns are different for K- and K+. These observations indicate that K+-mesons decouple earlier from the reaction zone than K--mesons.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6520-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14272-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Li, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jia, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deuther-Conrad, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, B.-L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14272-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Design, Synthesis and in Vitro Biological Evaluation of Reference Compounds of 123I and 99Tcm Labeled Indole Radiotracers for σ2 Receptor Imaging]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry 32(2010)2, 132-138]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Novel indole radiotracers for 123I and 99Tcm labeling were designed. The corresponding reference compounds (Indole-I and Indole-MAMA-Re) and the precursor for 99Tcm labelling were synthesized. The compounds were characterized by IR, NMR, and MS analyses. Competition binding assays in vitro show that the Ki values of Indole-I for σ1 and σ2 receptors are (0.574 ± 0.355) μmol/L and (0.162 ± 0.030 2) μmol/L, respectively. The Ki values of Indole-MAMA-Re for σ1 and σ2 receptors are (3.75 ± 2.22) μmol/L and (7.83 ± 4.87) μmol/L, respectively. Furthermore, 99Tcm-Indole-MAMA was successfully prepared. The radio-chemical purity (RCP) of 99Tcm-Indole-MAMA after purification was higher than 90% by  HPLC analysis. The compounds reported in this paper may be used as lead compounds for further structural modification to develop indole SPECT tumor imaging agents.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Indole]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[σ receptors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[99Tcm]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[123I]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>cmn</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14272-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6521-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zherlitsyn, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Low, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Luthi, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pashchenko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6521-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Low-dimensional quantum spin systems in pulsed magnetic fields]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica B 346(2004), 19-26]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Low-dimensional spin systems in high magnetic fields reveal new and unexpected physical phenomena. Typical examples are the distinct plateaus in the magnetization found in quasi- 1d and 2d compounds. Even for the well known case of the quasi-1d homogeneous Heisenberg spin chain or its dimerized variant, unexpected elastic anomalies can be detected in high magnetic fields. Since the exchange constants of these low-dimensional spin systems are of the order of the dominant energy scale, pulse-field experiments are particularly well suited for investigations of the magnetic properties. In this contribution we present and discuss our results for selected low-dimensional compounds such as the homogeneous antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain Cu(II)-bispyrazoldihydroxybenzene, which is a new quasi-1d Cu(II)-coordination polymer, the dimerized spin chain (VO)<sub>2</sub>P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>, and the plateau systems SrCU<sub>2</sub>(BO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> and NH<sub>4</sub>CUCl<sub>3</sub>.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6521-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6522-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zherlitsyn, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Luthi, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Et, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6522-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Acoustic and magnetic anomalies near the saturation field of the S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain studied on a Cu(II) coordination polymer - art. no. 092403]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 69(2004), 092403]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[By means of magnetic measurements as a function of temperature and magnetic field, the coordination polymer Cu(II)-2,5-bis(pyrazol-1-yl)-1,4-dihydroxybenzene has been identified as a model system for a homogeneous antiferromagnetic S=1/2 Heisenberg spin chain with a moderate exchange-coupling constant |J| = 21.5 K/k<SUB>B</SUB>. Measurements of the longitudinal elastic constant in pulsed fields up to 50 T, i.e., across the saturation field gmu(B)B(S)=2|J|, reveal a pronounced acoustic anomaly near B<SUB>S</SUB> at T<|J|k<SUB>B</SUB>. We show that this feature is directly related to the shape of the magnetization curve and thus represents a generic property of a one-dimensional S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet with finite spin-lattice interaction.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.092403]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6522-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6528-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kliem, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Höhne, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karlsson, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hemström, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lillington, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toppila, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Elter, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bezrukov, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6528-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fluid mixing and flow distribution in the reactor circuit - Part 1: Measurement data base]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design, 235(2005), 421-443]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Experimental investigations and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) calculations on coolant mixing in Pressurised Water Reactors (PWR) have been performed within the EC project FLOMIX-R. The project aims at describing the mixing phenomena relevant for both safety analysis, particularly in steam line break and boron dilution scenarios, and mixing phenomena of interest for economical operation and the structural integrity. Measurement data from a set of mixing experiments have been gained by using advanced measurement techniques with enhanced resolution in time and space. Slug mixing tests simulating the start-up of the first main circulation pump are performed with two 1:5 scaled facilities: the Rossendorf Coolant Mixing model ROCOM and the Vattenfall test facility. Additional data on slug mixing in a VVER-1000 type reactor have been gained at a 1:5 scaled metal mock-up at EDO Gidropress. Experimental results on buoyancy driven mixing of fluids with density differences have been obtained at ROCOM and the Fortum PTS test facility. 
Concerning mixing phenomena of interest for operational issues and thermal fatigue, flow distribution data available from commissioning tests at PWRs and VVER are used together with the data from the ROCOM facility as a basis for the flow distribution studies. 
In part 1 of the paper, the experiments performed are described, results of the mixing experiments are shown and discussed. In part 2, efforts on computational fluid dynamics codes validation on selected mixing tests under steady-state flow conditions will be reported about. The application of Best Practice Guidelines in code validation will be demonstrated.	]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear reactor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[boron dilution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[turbulent mixing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pre-stressed thermal shock]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[measurement data]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[wire mesh sensor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[test facility]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6528-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6530-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mironov, Y. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shestopalov, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brylev, K. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yarovoi, S. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romanenko, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fedorov, V. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6530-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[[Re<SUB>6</sub>Q<SUB>7</sub>O(3,5-Me<SUB>2</sub>PzH)<SUB>6</sub>]Br<SUB>2</sub>*3,5-Me<SUB>2</sub>PzH (Q = S, Se) - new octahedral rhenium cluster complexes with organic ligands: original synthetic approach and unexpected ligand exchange in cluster core]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry (2005)4, 657-661]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Two new octahedral rhenium cluster complexes, [Re<SUB>6</sub>S<SUB>7</sub>O(3,5-Me<SUB>2</sub>PzH)<SUB>6</sub>]Br<SUB>2</sub>*3,5-Me<SUB>2</sub>PzH and [Re<SUB>6</sub>Se<SUB>7</sub>O(3,5-Me<SUB>2</sub>PzH)<SUB>6</sub>]Br<SUB>2</sub>*3,5-Me<SUB>2</sub>PzH, with the organic ligand 3,5-dimethylpyrazole (3,5-Me<SUB>2</SUB>PzH) have been synthesized by reaction of rhenium chalcobromides Cs<SUB>3</sub>[Re<SUB>6</sub>(μ<SUB>3</sub>-Q<SUB>7</sub>Br)Br<SUB>6</sub>] (Q = S, Se) with molten dimethylpyrazole. During the reaction all six apical bromine ligands of the cluster complexes are substituted by the organic ligand which is coordinated via the aromatic nitrogen N2. Additionally, the inner ligand μ<SUB>3</sub>-Br in the cluster core [Re<SUB>6</sub>(μ<SUB>3</sub>-Q<SUB>7</sub>Br)]<SUP>3+</sup> is substituted by oxygen given cluster cores, [Re<SUB>6</sub>(μ<SUB>3</sub>-Q<SUB>7</sub>O)]<SUP>2+</sup>, with mixed chalcogene/oxygen ligands.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rhenium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cluster compounds]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ligand exchange]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Organic ligands]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Structure elucidation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Laser Fluorescence Spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6530-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6534-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cleymans, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wheaton, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6534-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Towards strangeness saturation in central heavy ion collisions at high-energies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A 715, 553 (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Analyses of the centrality binned identified hadron multiplicities at SPS (Ýa;s = 17 AGeV) and RHIC (Ýa;s = 130 AGeV) within the statistical-thermal model point to strangeness saturation with increasing centrality and energy]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0375-9474(02)01517-8]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6534-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6610-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mutschke, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albrecht, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grundmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6610-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Separation Control at Hydrofoils using Lorentz forces]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Journal of Mechanics B 25(2006)2, 137-152]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Lorentz forces originating from surface-mounted actuators of permanent magnets and electrodes in weakly conducting fluids like seawater can be used to control flow separation at hydrofoils. The numerical results presented here are based on direct numerical simulation in the laminar flow regime, limited to Reynolds numbers of about 500. Control by steady forcing at the suction side and by oscillatory forcing near the leading edge of the foil is investigated in the post-stall regime.
 
By applying a strong enough steady control, separation can be completely suppressed. Oscillatory forcing always has to compete with the natural shedding process, lock-in behavior may occur. Lift-optimum control for strong amplitudes is found in a frequency band around the natural shedding frequency. In terms of the momentum coefficient describing the control effort, appropriate excitation frequencies in relation to the natural vortex shedding frequency allow for a more effective lift control than steady forcing.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6610-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6724-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friedrich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rüb, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deboy, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Butschke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Letzkus, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6724-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Application of ultra-high energy boron implantation for superjunction power (CoolMOS) devices]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 237(2005), 62-67]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Superjunction devices (SJDs) are a novel class of power devices which break the physical limit of silicon with respect to the area specific turn-on-resistance. SJDs consist of a modified vertical MOSFET structure which is characterized by additional deep pillar-like p-type regions formed inside the n(-) epi-layer below the transistor gate. In the present investigation ultra-high energy boron ion implantation of 2-25 MeV were applied for forming the deep p-type regions laterally structured using Si stencilmasks. For energies above 12 MeV the incident ions exceed the Coulomb barrier for Si which leads (i) to a significant gamma and neutron emission during implantation and, (ii) an activation of the wafer and the mask material. Fortunately, the most relevant reaction (11B+28Si >n,alpha>34mCl> 34S+beta) has a half-life time of only 32 min so that the radiation level of the wafers drops below the critical radiation protection limit within the processing time. Based on the described technology Infineon Technologies successfully prepared a set of prototype wafers with fully functional high-voltage transistors. Typical blocking capability was in the range of 560 V with an on-state resistance of about 185 mOhm.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Power devices]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ultra-high energy ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6724-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6737-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitting, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ziems, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Czarnowski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6737-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Luminescence center transformation in wet and dry SiO2]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiation Measurements 38(2004), 649-753]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The main luminescent centers in SiO2 films are the red luminescence R (1.85 eV) of the nonbridging oxygen hole center (NBOHC) and the oxygen deficient center (ODC) with a blue B (2.7 eV) and a UV (4.4 eV). By means of a new "track-stop" technique we have investigated especially the initial luminescence behaviour at the beginning of irradiation. Thus the blue-emitting center is produced under irradiation , but from existing precursers. Contrary to that, the dose behaviour of the red (R) luminescence in wet and dry oxide is quite different, decreasing in wet oxide from a high initial level and increasing in dry oxide from almost zero. We propose a model of luminescence center transformation based on radiolytic dissociation and the reactions of mobile oxygen and hydrogen.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cathodoluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[irradiation dose]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[center transformation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[precursers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6737-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6535-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinz, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junghans, A. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Et, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6535-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electromagnetic-induced fission of <SUP>238</SUP>U projectile fragments, a test case for the production of spherical super-heavy nuclei]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nucl. Phys. A 713, 3 (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Isotopic series of 58 neutron-deficient secondary projectiles (205,206At, 205,209Rn, 208,212,217,218Fr, 211,223Ra, 215,226Ac, 221,229Th, 226,k231Pa, 231,234U) were produced by projectile fragmentation using a 1 A GeV 238U beam. Cross sections of fission induced by nuclear and electromagnetic interactions in a secondary lead target were measured. They were found to vary smoothly as a function of proton and neutron number of the fissioning system, also for nuclei with large ground-state shell effects near the 126-neutron shell. No stabilization against fission was observed for these nuclei at low excitation energies. Consequences for the expectations on the production cross sections of super-heavy nuclei are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0375-9474(02)01296-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6535-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6750-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tisato, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Refosco, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Porchia, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bolzati, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bandoli, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dolmella, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Duatti, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boschi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jung, C. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6750-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The crucial role of the diphosphine heteroatom X in the stereochemistry and stabilization of the substitution-inert [M(N)(PXP)]<SUP>2+</SUP> metal fragments (M = Tc, Re; PXP = diphosphine ligand)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganic Chemistry 43(2004), 8617-8625]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The nature of the heteroatom X incorporated in the five-member PXP-diphosphine spacer was found to play a primary unit role both in the stereochemical arrangement and overall stability of nitrido containing [M(N)(PXP)]<SUP>2+</SUP> metal fragments (M = Tc, Re). Thus, by mixing PXP ligands with labile [Re(N)Cl<SUB>4</SUB>]<SUP>-</SUP> and [Tc(N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(PPh<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>] nitrido precursors in CH<SUB>2</SUB>Cl<SUB>2</SUB>/MeOH mixtures, a series of neutral [M(N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(PXP)] complexes (M = Tc, 1-5; M = Re, 8-9) was collected. In the resulting distorted octahedrons PXP adopted facial or meridional coordination, and combination with halide co-ligands produced three different stereochemical arrangements, i.e. fac,cis  mer,cis and mer,trans, depending primarily on the nature of the diphosphine heteroatom X. When X = NH, mer,cis-[Tc(N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(PNP1)] 1 was the only isomer formed. Alternatively, when a tertiary amine nitrogen (X = NR; R = CH<SUB>3</SUB>, CH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>OCH<SUB>3</SUB>) was introduced in the spacer, fac,cis-[M(N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(PN(R)P)] complexes (M = Tc, 2, 3; M = Re, 8f) were obtained. Isomerization into the the mer,cis-[Re(N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(PN(R)P)], 8m, species was observed only in the case of rhenium when the tertiary amine group carried the less encumbering methyl substituent. Fac,cis-[Tc(N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(PSP)], 4f, was isolated in the solid state when X = S, but mixture of fac,cis-[Tc(N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(PSP)] and mer,trans-[Tc(N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(PSP)], 4m, isomers was found in equilibrium in the solution state. A similar equilibrium between fac,cis-[M(N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(POP)] (M = Tc, 5f; M = Re, 9f) and mer,trans-[M(N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(POP)] (M = Tc, 5m; M = Re, 9m) species was detected in POP containing complexes. The molecular structure of all of these complexes were assessed by means of conventional physico-chemical techniques including multinuclear NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis of representative mer,cis-[Tc(N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(PN(H)P)] 1, fac,cis-[Tc(N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(PSP)] 4f, and mer,cis-[Re(N)Cl<SUB>2</SUB>(PN(Me)P)] 8m compounds.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6750-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14299-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walther, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebhardt, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse-Gehling, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Würbach, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Irmler, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Preusche, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Khalid, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Opfermann, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kamradt, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Saluz, H.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14299-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Implementation of <SUP>89</SUP>Zr production and in vivo imaging of B-cells in mice with <SUP>89</SUP>Zr-labeled anti B-cell antibodies by small animal PET/CT]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Radiation and Isotopes 69(2011), 852-857]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Aim. 
Labeling of specific monoclonal antibodies or their fragments with suitable radionuclides can be utilized for diagnosis of autoimmune disorders or in preclinical research for elucidation of the role of specific cell types in underlying disease pathophysiology. In contrast to other radionuclides, <SUP>89</SUP>Zr as a marker for positron emission tomography (PET) and protocols for <SUP>89</SUP>Zr production so far have found relatively little interest despite the many advantages of this radionuclide. 
Methods. 
We examined the production, separation, and characterization of <SUP>89</SUP>Zr, including supplementation of a commercial Cyclone<SUP>®</SUP> 18/9 with a self-made Solid Target System (STS) and the construction of a re-usable target holder. Optimized conditions to reduce undesired long-lived side products were specified. Obtained [<SUP>89</SUP>Zr]Zr-oxalate was used for labeling of anti-B cell antibodies with desferrioxamine-p-SCN as a bifunctional chelator. <SUP>89</SUP>Zr-labeled antibodies were injected in DBA/1 mice to examine usability for detection of B cells in vivo by PET.
Results. 
The improved conditions yielded <SUP>89</SUP>Zr of high purity with smaller amounts of long living <SUP>88</SUP>Zr isotope compared to other methods. The antibody labeling procedure yielded crude mixtures containing non-chelated metal, which were separated using desalting columns. Analytical radio-HPLC and TLC revealed <SUP>89</SUP>Zr-labeled antibodies of sufficient purity. PET measurements showed binding of <SUP>89</SUP>Zr-labeled anti-B cell antibodies in tissues with high frequencies of B cells, i.e. in spleen and lymph nodes.
Conclusion. 
Labeling of antibodies directed to specific cell types with <SUP>89</SUP>Zr according to our protocol turned out to be an effective tool for in vivo visualization and tracking of cells in mice by immuno-PET.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.apradiso.2011.02.040]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14431-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moll, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14431-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Aqueous curium(III) phosphate species characterized by time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 99(2011), 775-782]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The formation of aqueous Cm(III) phosphate complexes was studied at room temperature by time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) in 0.1 M NaClO<sub>4</sub> solutions. The experiments were perfomed at a fixed total Cm(III) concentration of 3x10<sup>-7</sup> or 2x10<sup>-8</sup> M by varying the phosphoric acid concentration (3x10<sup>-5</sup> - 0.1 M) and the pH (1.4 - 6.0). The red shift of the excitation and emission spectra, as well as the increase of luminescence lifetimes clearly showed the influence of phosphate on the aqueous Cm(III) speciation. In acidic phosphate solutions ([H<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub>] < 0.1 M, pH 1.4 - 2.6) an increase in luminescence intensity was detected due to complexation with H<sub>2</sub>PO<sub>4</sub> -. At [H<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub>] > 4x10<sup>-4</sup> M and between pH 4.0 and 6.0 in general a decrease in luminescence intensity affiliates the complexation with HPO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup>. Two Cm(III)-phosphate complexes could be identified from the emission data, CmH<sub>2</sub>PO<sub>4</sub><sup> 2+</sup> and CmHPO<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup>, having peak maxima at 599.6 and 600.8 nm, respectively. TRLFS in combination with ultra-filtration (1 kD) showed that the formation of CmHPO<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup> is affiliated by the generation of Cm(III)-phosphate colloids especially at [H<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub>] > 0.002 M and pH > 5. Cm(III)-phosphate colloids formed at pH 5 and 6 are characterized by an emission maximum at 603.1 nm. Based on the factor analysis of the emission data the stability constants of the two complexes were calculated to be log ß<sub>121</sub> = 20.23 ± 0.13 and log ß<sub>111</sub> = 16.54 ± 0.80 at an ionic strength of 0.1 M (NaClO<sub>4</sub>).]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Curium(III)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phosphoric acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Stability constant]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Speciation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Complexation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRLFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ultra-filtration]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1524/ract.2011.1878]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14431-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6615-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semtsiv, M. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ziegler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dressler, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Masselink, W. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Georgiev, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6615-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Strain-compensated AlAs/(In,Ga)As heterostructures for short wavelength intersubband absorption and laser emission]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[(Proceedings of MBE 2004) Journal of Crystal Growth 278(2005)1-4,526-531]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have investigated intersubband transitions in strain-compensated AlAs/(In,Ga)As heterostructures, demonstrating both absorption and quantum-cascade laser emission at short wavelengths. Short-wavelength optical transitions in such structures are associated with a number of challenges in both the growth and design, including managing the internal strain and designing around indirect valleys. We achieve absorption peaks at wavelengths as short as 1.7 micrometer in fully strain-compensated AlAs/(In,Ga)As structures. Quantum cascade lasers based on similar heterojunctions exhibit laser emission as short as 3.7 micrometer. These lasers exhibit low-temperature threshold current densities of 860 A/cm2 in pulsed mode and output power as high as 6W per facet (12W total). At room temperature, the threshold current density is 4.5 kA/cm2 and the maximum power 240 mW per facet.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[infrared]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[intersubband absorption]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[quantum cascade laser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[semiconductor quantum wells]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6615-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6618-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6618-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Efficient ultraviolet electroluminescence from a Gd-implanted silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor device]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 85(2004), 3387-3389]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Strong ultraviolet electroluminescence with an external quantum efficiency above 1% is observed from an indium-tin oxide/SiO2:Gd/Si metal-oxide-semiconductor structure. The SiO2:Gd active layer is prepared by thermal oxidation followed by Gd+ implantation and annealing.  The electroluminescence spectra show a sharp peak at 316 nm from the 6P7/2 to 8S7/2 transition of Gd3+ions. Micrometer sized electroluminescent devices are demonstrated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ultravoilet]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electroluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gd]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[metal-oxide-semiconductor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1808488]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6618-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6619-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rogozin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinnichenko, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shevchenko, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6619-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Plasma influence on the properties and structure of indium tin oxide films produced by reactive middle frequency pulsed magnetron sputtering]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 496(2)(2006)197-204, doi:10.1016/j.tsf.2005.08.273]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Reactive pulsed magnetron sputtering was used to produce conductive and transparent tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) films with low thickness inhomogeneity. Due to the parallel operation of two magnetrons, the deposition system allows in situ investigations of the plasma influence on the film properties. The distribution of the film resistivity, refractive index, structure and stoichiometry along the substrate are presented and related to the spatial distribution of the plasma flow escaping the magnetrons, and the substrate temperature. A higher plasma flow likely causes a localized relaxation of the distorted InO bonds in amorphous phase which prevails in ITO films prepared at unheated substrates. This leads to a decrease of the film resistivity due to free electrons density and mobility enhancement. The free electron density increase is caused likely by generation of oxygen vacancies. Deposition on a heated substrate (Ts /Tm=0.3) leads to a change of the film growth mode due to enhanced surface diffusion of the adatoms which results in a textured low resistivity film. This also causes significant improvements of the homogeneity of the film properties that is important for ITO applications.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Indium tin oxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Plasma processing and deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electrical properties and measurements]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Optical properties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6619-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6412-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ahmidouch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Armstrong, C. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arrington, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asaturyan, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Avery, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bailey, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baker, O. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bitao, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Breuer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brown, D. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carlini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cha, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chant, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christy, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cochran, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cole, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crowder, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danagoulian, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Elaasar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ent, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fenker, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fujii, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gan, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garrow, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geesaman, D. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gueye, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hafidi, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinton, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Juengst, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keppel, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liang, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, J. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lung, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mack, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markowitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mitchell, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Miyoshi, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mkrtchyan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mtingwa, S. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mueller, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Niculescu, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Niculescu, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Potterveld, D. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raue, B. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reimer, P. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reinhold, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roche, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sarsour, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sato, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Segel, R. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semenov, A. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stepanyan, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tadevosian, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tajima, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tang, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uzzle, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wood, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yamaguchi, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yan, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yuan, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zeier, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zeidman, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zihlmann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6412-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Angular distributions for H-3,4(Lambda) bound states in the He-3,He-4(e,e ' K+) reaction]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 93(2004), 242501]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The H-3,4(Lambda) and H-4(Lambda) hypernuclear bound states have been observed for the first time in kaon electroproduction on He-3,He-4 targets. The production cross sections have been determined at Q(2)=0.35 GeV2 and W=1.91 GeV. For either hypernucleus the nuclear form factor is determined by comparing the angular distribution of the He-3,He-4(e,e(')K(+))(Lambda)H-3,H-4 processes to the elementary cross section H-1(e,eK(+))Lambda on the free proton, measured during the same experiment.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6412-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6414-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaca, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wojcik, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nowicki, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ratajczak, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groetzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6414-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Virtues and pitfalls in structural analysis of compound semiconductors by the complementary use of RBS/channeling and high resolution X-ray diffraction]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 219-20(2004), 618-625]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[InP single crystals implanted with 1.2 MeV As-ions and InP/InGaAsP superlattices were studied with RBS/c and high resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD). The principal advantage of HRXRD is the determination of interplanar spacing with an accuracy of 10(-5). One should be aware of a variety of pitfalls inherently involved with the nature of X-ray diffraction. These are primarily due to the ambiguity of X-ray rocking curves evaluation. Additional peaks appearing in X-ray rocking curves after ion implantation are usually attributed to regions with distinct lattice parameter. Calculations using damage profiles measured by RBS/c indicated that they could result from X-ray interference effects. For quaternary compounds where HRXRD can hardly detect local change of composition RBS was applied for this purpose. The great accuracy of HRXRD is also advantageous for the RBS analysis: determination of lattice spacing allows the layer density determination hence, the depth scale can be expressed in linear units and stopping power data can be adjusted accurately.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[III-V semiconductors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Heterostructures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS/channeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[HRXRD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6414-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6416-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Willers, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6416-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Measurements of the bulk velocity during solidification of metallic alloys]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 36(2005), 267-270]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The melt convection during solidification has a considerable influence on the nucleation process and the grain structure. The ultrasound Doppler velocimetry (UDV) was applied to measure the bulk flow in a Sn-15wt%Pb alloy solidified directionally from a water cooled copper chill. The flow is driven by a rotating magnetic field. We present velocity profiles measured during the solidification process. Moreover, from the UDV measurements the current position of the solidification front can be estimated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[solidification]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[forced convection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[velocity measurements]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[UDV]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6416-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6417-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Potfajova, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winnerl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mantl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Breuer, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6417-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Silicon-based electrically driven microcavity LED]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Electronics Letters 40(2004), 904-906]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[ A silicon  pn -diode was embedded into a microcavity composed of a buried metal silicide as bottom reflector and a Si/SiO  2 Bragg mirror as top reflector. Spectral narrowing and an increased intensity of the Si bandgap electroluminescence was observed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon based light emission]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mirocavity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[optical interconnects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1049/el:20040574]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6417-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6536-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junghans, A. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mohrmann, E. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Snover, K. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Et, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6536-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Precise measurement of the <sup>7</sup>Be (p, gamma) <sup>8</sup>B S factor]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. C 68, 065803 (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present new measurements of the <SUP>7</SUP>Be(p,gamma)<SUP>8</SUP>B cross section from p<SUb>c.m.</SUb> = 116 to 2460  keV (where c.m. means center-of-mass), which incorporate several improvements over our previously published experiment, also discussed here. Our new measurements lead to S<SUb>17</SUb>(0) = 22.1±0.6(expt)±0.6(theor)  eV  b based on data from p<SUb>c.m.</SUb> = 116 to 362  keV, where the central value is based on the theory of Descouvemont and Baye. The theoretical error estimate is based on the fit of 12 different theories to our low-energy data. We compare our results to other S<SUb>17</SUb>(0) values extracted from both direct [<SUP>7</SUP>Be(p,gamma)<SUP>8</SUP>B] and indirect (Coulomb-dissociation and heavy-ion reaction) measurements, and show that the results of these three types of experiments are not mutually compatible. We recommend a "best" value, S<SUb>17</SUb>(0) = 21.4±0.5(expt)±0.6(theor)  eV  b, based on the mean of all modern direct measurements below the 1+ resonance. We also present S factors at 20  keV which is near the center of the Gamow window: the result of our measurements is S17(20) = 21.4±0.6(expt)±0.6(theor)  eV  b, and the recommended value is S17(20) = 20.6±0.5(expt)±0.6(theor)  eV  b.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.68.065803]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6536-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6538-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pattison, L. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cullen, D. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smith, J. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Et, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6538-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Multiphonon vibrations at high angular momentum in <SUP>182</SUP>Os]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 182501 (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Evidence is presented for multiphonon excitations based on a high-spin (25) intrinsic state in the deformed nucleus  <SUP>182</SUP>Os. Angular momentum generation by this mode competes with collective rotation. The experimental data are compared with tilted-axis cranking calculations, supporting the vibrational interpretation. However, the lower experimental energies provide evidence that more complex interactions of states are playing a role.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.182501]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6538-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6621-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6621-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Below-band gap electroluminescence related to doping spikes in boron-implanted silicon pn diodes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 70(2004), 155316]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The origin of two luminescence bands with maxima around 1.05 eV and 0.95 eV is studied in silicon pn diodes prepared by boron implantation. The two peaks are related to the formation of p-type doping spikes on a nanometer scale. These doping spikes are generated by long-time thermal activation of preformed boron clusters. The peak with a larger binding energy stems from spatially indirect excitons bound to doping spikes in a strained environment, while the peak with a lower binding energy is related to doping spikes without strain. The doping spikes are able to capture spatially indirect bound excitons with a low recombination rate, thus effectively suppressing the fast non-radiative recombination at defects. This effect leads to an efficient room temperature electroluminescence in silicon light-emitting diodes prepared by boron implantation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[light-emitting diode]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[elecroluminesencce]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bound excitons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[boron]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.70.155316]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6621-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6419-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nebelung, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6419-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Blind prediction of Cu(II) sorption onto goethite: Current capabilities of surface complexation modeling]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 69(2005), 2725-2734]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The paper presents examples illustrating the current blind predictive capabilities of surface complexation models (SCM) in combination with a respective database RES3T (Rossendorf Expert System for Surface and Sorption Thermodynamics).
The general strategy for the selection of numerical data is discussed. Based on the information about the minerals collected in the sorption database RES3T, first a set of relevant surface species must be formed. Then respective surface complexation parameters are taken from RES3T: the binding site density for the minerals, the surface protolysis constants, and the stability constants for all relevant surface complexes. To be able to compare and average thermodynamic constants originating from different sources a normalization concept is applied.
In a second part the current capabilities of SCM is demonstrated based on a blind prediction exercise. The system covered is the Cu(II) sorption onto goethite, with the predictions compared to raw data from three independent experimental investigations. To keep the number of parameters at a minimum, the Diffuse Double Layer model was selected to account for electrostatics. The calculations were performed with the FITEQL code, version 3.2. 
In most cases the model prediction represented the experimental values for the sorbed amount of Cu(II), expressed as conventional distribution coefficients KD, within one order of magnitude or better. 
We conclude, that the application of SCM can indeed be very valuable for estimating distribution coefficients for contaminants in well defined mineral systems. The SCM database so far assembled within the RES3T project is able to provide the respective parameter sets following the outlined stepwise strategy of species selection, data collection, normalization and averaging. 

]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surface complexation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[database]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[blind prediction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[adsorption]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[copper]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[goethite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[distribution coefficient]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6427-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bundschuh, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knopp, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, J. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neck, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fanghänel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6427-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Application of LIBD to the determination of the solubility product of thorium(IV)-colloids]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 88, 625-629 (2000)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A new experimental method is presented for the determination of solubility data, which is based on the laser-induced breakdown detection (LIBD). The method is capable of monitoring the initial colloid generation when the metal ion concentration reaches or just exceeds the solubility at given pH. The application is made to determine the solubility of Th(IV) in acidic solutions at I = 0.5 M (NaCl) and 25 °C. The initial colloid formation is determined as a function the H+ concentration in a series of 2.8 × 10-2 - 8.9 × 10-5 M thorium solutions. The conditional solubility product (log K'sp = -49.54 ± 0.22) obtained in this study corresponds to an equilibrium between solution and colloidal thorium dioxide particles. The solubility product at I = 0 (log K°sp = -52.8 ± 0.3) is calculated with the SIT coefficients of the NEA-TDB. It corresponds to the known value for crystalline ThO2(cr), in particular if the small particle size of about 20 nm is taken into account. The present results indicate that the high thorium solubilities measured in the previous studies for amorphous Th(IV) hydroxide or hydrous oxide are primarily caused by the inclusion of polynuclear species or Th(IV) colloids of very small size.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6540-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Music, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mertens, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6540-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electronic structure and mechanical properties of Cr7C3]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters A 326(2004)5-6, 473-476]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have studied the Dr7C3 phase by means of ab initio calculations and found covalentionic Cr-C-Cr chains in a metallic matrix. Furthermore the structure of thin films, synthesized by Rf magnetron sputtering, is schown to be in good agreement with our theoretical prediction.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6540-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6539-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhu, L. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arrington, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Averett, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Et, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6539-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Cross-Section Measurement of Charged-Pion Photoproduction from Hydrogen and Deuterium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 022003 (2003)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have measured the differential cross section for the b3;n࢐c0;<SUP>-</SUP>p and b3;n࢐c0;<SUP>+</SUP> reactions at c.m. = 90° in the photon energy range from 1.1 to 5.5 GeV at Jefferson Lab (JLab). The data at E3.3   GeV exhibit a global scaling behavior for both c0;<SUP>-</SUP> and c0;<SUP>+</SUP> photoproduction, consistent with the constituent counting rule and the existing c0;<SUP>+</SUP> photoproduction data. Possible oscillations around the scaling value are suggested by these new data. The data show enhancement in the scaled cross section at a center-of-mass energy near 2.2 GeV. The cross section ratio of exclusive c0;<SUP>-</SUP> to c0;<SUP>+</SUP> photoproduction at high energy is consistent with the prediction based on one-hard-gluon-exchange diagrams.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.022003]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6539-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6542-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klein, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäder, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6542-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[RBS with high depth resolution using small magnetic spectrometers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 219-20(2004), 344-350]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The increasing importance of ultra-thin layers for novel technologies demands quantitative analysis techniques with a depth resolution of atomic monolayers, which can be obtained for RBS and ERDA by magnetic spectrometers.

We operate at the 3 MV Tandetron accelerator a magnetic spectrometer consisting of an UHV scattering chamber and a simple dipole magnet with circular field boundaries (Browne¿Buechner spectrometer). Since in many cases of high resolution ion beam analysis the samples must be prepared in situ in UHV, the chamber with a base vacuum of 4 × 10<SUP>-10</SUP> mbar is equipped with an ion sputter gun and two low rate e-beam evaporators for in situ layer deposition. A RHEED system is used to check the surface reconstruction and monitor the layer growth. Samples are transferred, together with a BN heater, to the precision 5-axes channelling goniometer. The magnet with a mean radius of 0.65 m is mounted vertically and can be positioned either at 35.5° or 144.5°. The backward position offers the advantage of a high mass resolution, but the Rutherford cross sections are a factor of about 100 lower than at the forward angle, which is the preferred position if kinematically possible.

At the 5 MV tandem accelerator a QQDS magnetic spectrometer is being installed. The facilities for in situ sample preparation in UHV are similar. These spectrometers are described in detail and recent applications are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nimb.2004.01.080]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6624-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kalkhof, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keller, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6624-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence parameters of martensitic transformation during low cycle fatigue for steel AISI 321]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica B: Condensed Matter 350(2004), 102-106]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The volume fraction of martensite continuously increases with the fatigue cycle number. Consequently, the martensite amount can be used for indication of the low cycle fatigue state. Following an exponential decay function, the martensite volume fraction decreases with increasing temperature. No influence of the load frequency was found. The initial material state plays an important role for the martensite formation rate. The amount of martensite formed is much higher after cold-rolling than after solution annealing as final manufacturing process. The martensite shows a fibre texture in the annealed material. The (I 10) planes are preferentially oriented parallel and perpendicular to the loading direction. In the cold-rolled material no significant preferred orientation of this phase was found. The martensite is concentrated in the centre of the specimens. The shape of the distribution seems to be independent on the martensite amount.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Martensitic transformation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Austenite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Martensite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Low cycle fatigue]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.physb.2004.04.003]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6624-2</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6625-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andreasen, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jensen, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petersen, J. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chevallier, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bottiger, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6625-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The structure and the corresponding mechanical properties of magnetron sputtered TiNCu nanocomposites]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coating Technology 182(2004), 268-275]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The present paper describes experimental studies of the structure and the corresponding mechanical properties of TiNCu nanocomposites synthesised by reactive magnetron sputtering. By X-ray diffraction, the crystalline phases appearing, the texture, the grain size and the microstrain were studied as a function of the deposition temperature and the substrate bias voltage. In addition, the nanostructure was studied by cross-section transmission electron microscopy and the surface orphology by scanning electron microscopy. At low deposition temperatures, a two-phase structure consisting of a fcc TiN phase and a highly disordered crystalline or amorphous Cu-rich phase was formed. Increasing the deposition temperature, a fcc Cu phase was observed in addition to the crystalline TiN phase. The texture varied with the deposition temperature, and the grain size increased and the microstrain decreased with rising deposition temperature. The mechanical properties were measured by nanoindentation. For the nanocomposites Ti41N46Cu13, Ti43N46Cu11 and Ti43N49Cu8, hardness values of 25, 35 and 40 GPa, respectively, were measured. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TiNCu]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nanocomposites]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Magnetron sputtering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Transmission electron microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nanoindentation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6627-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abraham, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baraniak, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6627-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Bog ground aquifer system as a natural analogue for future redox conditions in flooded underground mines]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 261(2004)3, 597-604]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[To characterize the future redox milieu caused by natural degradation of wood in flooded mines, the aquifer of a highland bog ground was studied as a natural analogue site. Going from the surface to a depth of one meter in the bog water, the redox potential measured with a platinum electrode changes from 593 mV to -95 mV. From the depth-water analyses of bog gas extracted from the ground, an Eh value of -119 +/- 5 mV could be calculated. Methane and hydrogen sulfide were found in the gas, characterizing the strongly reducing condition in the bog ground. From that, the conclusion for the future mine situation can be drawn that uranium(VI) and arsenic(V) will be reduced and precipitated as U(OH)<SUB>4</SUB> and As<SUB>2</SUB>S<SUB>3</SUB>. In that way, decontamination of the mine water takes place as a consequence of a natural attenuation process.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6627-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6629-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Satchanska, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Golovinski, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6629-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Bacterial Diversity in the Uranium Mill-Tailings Gittersee as Estimated via a 16S rDNA Approach]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Comptes Rendues de l'Academie bulgare des Sciences 58(2005)9, 1105-1112]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Bacterial diversity in a soil sample collected from a uranium mill-tailings called Gittersee and situated near the city of Dresden, Germany, was analysed by using a culture-independent 16S rDNA approach exploiting PCR amplification primers 7F and 1513R. The results were compared with those obtained earlier analysing the same sample by using another primer pair, namely 43F-1404R (Selenska-Pobell et al., 2002). The two 16S rDNA approaches demonstrated that Proteobacteria were the most predominant group in the sample, followed by Citophaga/Flavobacterium/ Bacteroides and by Gram positive bacteria with low and also with high G+C content. Moreover, a large number of the 16S rDNA sequences from the two libraries were identical or almost identical. However, the ratio between the bacterial groups represented in them differed significantly.
The 7F-1513R primer set retrieved in addition to the above mentioned 16S rDNA sequences also such of green non-sulfur bacteria and sequences of representatives of the AD1 and the OP11 divisions. The latter indicates that the 7F-1513R primer set seems to be more reliable in analyses of bacterial diversity.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6629-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6632-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6632-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Scaling of self-similar long fatigue crack growth in aluminium alloys]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science and Engineering A 400-401(2005), 422-425]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Propagation of long fatigue cracks in thin-sheet wrought aluminium alloys at constant stress ratio and constant stress amplitude (DK range from about 10 MPa m1/2 to well below instability) is considered. The crack growth rates of aluminium alloys with strength-controlling precipitates that cannot be sheared by dislocations nearly coincide at a particular value of DK and increasingly diverge for increasing values of DK. The characteristic quantities specified by the point to which the fatigue crack growth curves converge are related to the shear modulus and the slip band spacing.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fatigue crack growth]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Aluminium alloys]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Dislocations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6757-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kokkoris, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perdikakis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kossionides, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovic, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vlastou, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6757-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A study of the dechanneling of protons in SiC polytype crystals in the energy range E-p=400-650 keV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 219-20(2004), 226-231]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In the present work, the energy spectra of protons channeled along the (0 0 0 1) axis of SiC polytype crystals (namely 4H and 6H) in the energy range E-P = 400-650 keV, in the backscattering geometry, were taken and analyzed. Computer simulations are in very good agreement with the measured spectra. The accurate reproduction of the experimental channeling spectra in the backscattering geometry is strongly based on the investigation of the correct dechanneling function and a, the ratio of the stopping powers in the aligned and random mode. In the present work, the applicability of a Gompertz type sigmoidal dechanneling function, with two parameters, k and x(c), which represent characteristic dechanneling rate and range, respectively, is examined, and the results are compared to the ones obtained in the past, concerning the same polytype structures, based on the assumption that the dechanneling of protons follows an exponential law, for the energy range E-P = 1.7-2.4 MeV.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nimb.2004.01.058]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6757-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6758-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mientus, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ellmer, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6758-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Optical and electronic properties of CrOxNy films, deposited by reactive DC magnetron sputtering in Ar/N2/O2(N2O) atmospheres]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface &amp; Coatings Technology 200(2005)(1-4), 341-345]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Chromium oxynitride films CrOxNy were prepared by reactive magnetron sputtering from a chromium target in Ar/O-2(N2O)/N-2 gas mixtures. The argon-to-nitrogen partial pressure ratio and the DC discharge power were kept constant in the experiments. By changing the gas composition the film stoichiometry can be continuously varied from CrN to Cr2O3. The film composition has been determined by Rutherford backscattering (RBS) and by elastic recoil detection analysis (ERDA). From an XRD analysis it was concluded that the films consist of CrN nanocrystals in an amorphous oxide matrix. Depending on the oxygen content [O], the electronic behaviour of the films changes, accompanied by the evolution of an optical band gap, which was determined by spectral transmission and reflection measurements. The (negative) temperature coefficient at approximate to 300 K of the resistivity of the films is in the range of 0.5 (CrN) to 2% K-1 (CrO0.5N0.7). This film property can be used for temperature-dependent resistors, for instance in thermal radiation detectors.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[chromium oxid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[chromium nitride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reactive magnetron sputtering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam analysis electronic properties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6758-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6759-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mackova, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groetzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nekvindova, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spirkova, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6759-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterization of Er : LiNbO3 and APE : Er : LiNbO3 by RBS-channeling and XRD techniques]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Interface Analysis 36(2004)8, 949-951]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The samples of erbium-doped lithium niobate (Er:LiNbO3) were prepared by the standard Czochralski method and treated by the annealed proton exchange (APE) procedure to create a planar waveguide for further optical application. The positions of Er atoms in the crystal lattice of pristine and APE treated Er:LiNbO3 samples were studied by the Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS)-channeling method. The Er3+ ion positions in the pristine and the APE treated Er:LiNbO3 samples are compared. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to determine the damage to the crystal structure caused by the APE treatment. It was found that the APE treatment leads to significant crystal structure damage and to shifts of the Er3+ ions from their positions in the pristine crystal.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Er:LiNbO3]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS-channeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[APE treatment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[optical waveguides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6759-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6771-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaca, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weishart, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wojcik, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6771-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural studies on ion implanted semiconductors using x-ray synchrotron radiation: strain evolution and growth of nanocrystals]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Proceedings of the Vth International Conference "Ion Implantation and Other Applications of Ions and Electrons" - ION2004, June 14 - 17, 2004, Kazimierz Dolny, Poland, Vacuum 78(2005), 303-309]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[X-ray synchrotron radiation is a very powerful tool in structural analysis of solids. Due to its extremely high intensity and low angular divergence synchrotron radiation allows the study of structures that otherwise are impossible. Here the typical studies on different semiconductor materials using various methods of synchrotron x-ray scattering are presented. 
Ion implantation in compound semiconductors is a quite complicated process leading to some usually detrimental effects like buildup of damage and strain. In the case of InP produced strain is rather low and is hardly accessible by the conventional x-ray analysis. InP single crystals implanted with different doses of 1.2 MeV As+ ions were studied. It was found that implanted layers are under tensile stress, which relaxes upon prolonged storage at RT. 
Another important issue is the analysis of nanocrystals. Diamond-SiC heterostructures produced by ion beam synthesis are considered as a promising technique for production of novel devices for high power applications. Synthesized by ion bombardment nanocrystals that grow in the single crystalline matrix are highly oriented. As revealed by x-ray scattering size and shape of nanocrystals, as well as incorporated strain depend on the ion implantation parameters. 
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion bombardment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[compound semiconductors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diamond]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[HRXRD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6771-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6773-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schiller, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tisato, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Refosco, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bolzati, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6773-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Mixed-Ligand Rhenium-188 Complexes with Tetradentate/Monodentate NS3/P (4+1) Coordination: Relation of structure with antioxidation stability]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bioconjugate Chemistry  16(2005), 634-643]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Development of new radiopharmaceuticals based on rhenium-188 depends on finding appropriate ligands able to give complexes with high in vivo stability. Rhenium(III) mixed-ligand complexes with tetradentate/monodentate (4 + 1) coordination of the general formula [Re(NS<SUB>3</SUB>)(PRRR)] (NS<SUB>3</SUB> = tris-(2-mercaptoethyl)amine and derivatives thereof, PRRR = phosphorus(III) ligands) appear to be among the promising tools to achieve this goal. According to this approach, we synthesized and characterized series of rhenium model complexes. In vitro stabilities of the corresponding rhenium-188 complexes were determined by incubating 2-3 MBq or alternatively 37 MBq of the complexes in phosphate buffer, human plasma and rat plasma, respectively, at 22 °C or 37 °C, followed by checking the amount of <SUP>188</SUP>ReO<SUB>4</SUB><SUP>-</SUP> formed after 1 h , 24 h and 48 h by thin-layer chromatography. The rate of perrhenate formation varied over a wide range, depending primarily on the nature of the phosphorus(III) ligand. Physicochemical parameters of the corresponding nonradioactive rhenium complexes were analyzed in detail to find out the factors influencing their different stability and furthermore to design new substitution-inert 4 + 1 complexes. Tolmans cone angle of phosphorus(III) ligands and the lipophilic character of the inner coordination sphere were found to be crucial factors to build up stable rhenium 4 + 1 complexes. Additional information useful to describe electronic and steric properties of these compounds were selected from electronic spectra (wavelength of the Re→S charge-transfer band), cyclovoltammetric measurements (E° of the Re<SUP>III</SUP>/Re<SUP>IV</SUP> couple), and NMR investigations (<SUP>31</SUP>P chemical shift of coordinated P(III) ligands).]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6773-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6774-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneeweiss, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pizurova, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jiraskova, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zak, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bezdicka, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6774-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Phase composition and properties of iron nanocrystals and clusters embedded in MgO matrix]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Hyperfine Interactions 156(2004), 81-87]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Phase composition of the Mg-Fe powder prepared by spark erosion is investigated using Mossbauer spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The results are compared with the phase analysis of MgO single crystal wafer implanted by Fe-57.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6774-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6469-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Camero, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gómez-Aleixandre, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albella, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6469-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Efecto del Ar en películas CNxHy depositadas mediante ECR-CVD]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio 43(2004), 491-493]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Carbon nitride films have been deposited by ECR-CVD, from Ar/CH4/N2 gas mixtures with different methane concentrations. Infrared Spectroscopy and Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis have been used for films characterisation and Optical Emission Spectroscopy for plasma analysis. Argon concentration in the gas mixture controls the growth rate as well as the composition of the film. In the proposed model, argon plays a key role in the activation of methane molecules. Also, during the growth of the film, two processes may be considered: i) Film formation and ii) Etching of the growing surface. Changing the gas mixture composition affects both processes, which results in films with different composition and structure as well as different deposition rates. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Thin films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydrogenated carbon nitride]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ECR-CVD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Argon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6469-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6437-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günther, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6437-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The MHD α²-dynamo, Z2-graded pseudo-Hermiticity, level crossings, and exceptional points of branching type]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Czechoslovak Journal of Physics 54(2004), 1075-1089]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The spectral branching behavior of the 2×2 operator matrix of the magneto-hydrodynamic α²-dynamo is analyzed numerically. Some qualitative aspects of level crossings are briefly discussed with the help of a simple toy model which is based on a Z2-graded-pseudo-Hermitian 2×2 matrix. The considered issues comprise: the underlying SU(1,1) symmetry and the Krein space structure of the system, exceptional points of branching type and diabolic points, as well as the algebraic and geometric multiplicity of corresponding degenerate eigenvalues.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6437-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6515-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günther, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Starobinsky, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhuk, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6515-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Multidimensional cosmological models: Cosmological and astrophysical implications and constraints]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review D 69(2004), 044003]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6515-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14548-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krone, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brombacher, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Makarov, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lenz, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ball, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Springer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohrmann, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Albrecht, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14548-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nanocap arrays of granular CoCrPt:SiO2 films on silica particles: tailoring of the magnetic properties by Co+ irradiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nanotechnology 21(2010)38, 385703]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An approach for tailoring the magnetic properties by ion irradiation of granular perpendicular CoCrPt:SiO2 films grown on silica particles with sizes down to 10 nm was investigated. The as-prepared samples reveal an intriguing scaling dependence of the coercive field and remnant magnetization: both parameters are found to decrease with decreasing particle size. However, Co+ irradiation at a low fluence of 0.5 x 10<sup>14</sup> cm<sup>-2</sup> already results in an opposite scaling behavior. It is assumed that this modification is due to the enhancement of the intergranular magnetic exchange coupling of the granular CoCrPt:SiO2 film initiated by Co+ irradiation resulting in a modified reversal behavior. Further increase of the irradiation fluence beyond 1.6 x 10<sup>14</sup> ions cm<sup>-2</sup> leads to a degradation of the magnetic layer properties, lowering the remnant magnetization and the coercive field in the easy-axis direction. Moreover, the local magnetic properties of the samples were analyzed by magnetic force microscopy revealing magnetic multi-domain cap structures.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[granular media]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[perpendicular recording]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion irradiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0957-4484/21/38/385703]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14548-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6546-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Röntzsch, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stegemann, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Votintseva, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6546-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Irradiation through SiO2/Si-interfaces: Non-conventional Fabrication of Si Nanocrystals for memory applications]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 242(2006)1-2, 146-148]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Si nanocrystals for multi-dot floating-gate memories have been produced by non-conventional ion beam synthesis (IBS). Due to ion beam mixing irradiation with 1015-1016 Si+ cm-2 at 50-100 keV through 50 nm poly-Si and 15 nm SiO2 on (001)Si results in a considerable Si excess within the oxide. At the upper and lower interfaces of the gate oxide, this ion irradiation forms a metastable SiOx (x < 2) composition. Post-irradiation RTA thermal treatment leads to phase separation into Si and SiO2. Adjacent to the recovering interfaces, narrow SiO2 zones become denuded of excess Si. More distant excess Si precipitates as Si NCs in the gate oxide. MOSFET characteristics in terms of write/erase voltage, duration of the programming time, endurance and retention have been evaluated. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocluster]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion irradiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phase separation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[non-volatile multi-dot floating-gate memory]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6546-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6547-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhang, Y. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Podolyàk, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ur, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lunardi, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marginean, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rusu, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kröll, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menegazzo, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bazzacco, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Farnea, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lenzi, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martinez, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Axiotis, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tonev, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gelletly, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Langdown, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Regan, P. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Valiente Dobon, J. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oertzen, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rubio, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Quintana, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Medina, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Broda, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bucurescu, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ionescu-Bujor, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iordachescu, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6547-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Stability of the N=50 shell gap in the neutron-rich Rb, Br, Se, and Ge isotones]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 70(2004), 024301]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The low- and medium-spin states of the N = 50 neutron-rich, <sub>37</sub><sup>87</sup>Rb, <sub>35</sub><sup>85</sup>Br, <sub>34</sub><sup>84</sup>Se and <sub>32</sub><sup>82</sup>Ge isotones have been populated in deep-inelastic processes produced by the interaction of 460  MeV 82Se ions with a 192Os target. The subsequent gamma decay has been investigated at the Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro using the GASP gamma-ray detector array. The comparison of the experimentally observed excited states with shell-model calculations performed with and without neutron degrees of freedom has allowed the investigation of the role of the neutron-core breaking excitations and therefore of the N = 50 shell gap. The inclusion of neutron configurations in the shell-model calculations results in an improved agreement between the experimental and calculated level energies at medium and high spin. These results highlight the considerable contribution of neutron-core particle-hole excitations across the N = 50 shell gap to the level configurations. The overall agreement of the measured excited states with the shell-model predictions is indicative of the persistence of the N = 50 shell gap down to Z = 32. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear shell model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gamma-ray spectra]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[deep inelastic heavy ion reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclei with mass number 190 to 219]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear spin]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear energy level transitions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[high spin states]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclei with mass number 59 to 89]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.70.024301]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6547-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6548-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bilek, M. M. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mckenzie, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6548-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Use of low energy and high frequency PBII during thin film diposition to achieve relief of intrinsic stress and microstructural changes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 186(2004)1-2, 21-28]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In this paper, we describe the use of plasma based ion implantation (PBII) together with physical vapour deposition (PVD) to achieve low intrinsic stress and influence the microstructure of coatings. A model is proposed to explain the physical mechanisms responsible for observed changes in stress. The model is compared with other available models and all are tested against data obtained using a cathodic vacuum arc in background gas to deposit aluminium nitride, titanium nitride and carbon in the presence of high voltage pulsed bias on the substrate. In all three systems, application of PBII resulted in large reductions in intrinsic stress as the voltage and frequency of the pulses was increased. We observed a trade off between applied bias voltage and pulsing frequency. The crystalline systems, aluminium nitride and titanium nitride showed changes in preferred orientation in PBII treated films. An important conclusion of significance to industry is that even relatively low energy (0.5¿5 keV) ion implantation can be effectively employed to achieve stress relief.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Intrinsic stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2004.04.051]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6548-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6549-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kostov, K. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lepiensky, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soares, P. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gomes, G. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Silva, M. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6549-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Surface modification of metal alloys by plasma immersion ion implantation and subsequent plasma nitriding]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface & Coatings Technology 186(2004), 204-208]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Thermal or radiation enhanced diffusion of nitrogen are extensively utilized for the surface hardening of metallic components. Plasma-immersion ion implantation (PIII) is a newly developed technology, which provides ion implantation at moderate energy (10-50 keV), and thereby allowing penetration depths deeper than the surface oxide barrier. The damage caused by ion implantation together with the surface sputtering may create favorable boundary conditions for an efficient subsequent diffusive treatment such as nittiding. Surface modification of aluminum alloy 5052, Ti6A14V alloy and steels (AISI 304 and H13) by a combination of PIII and plasma nitriding (PN) has been investigated. Nitrogen ions were implanted into specimens at 15 W and then ion nitrided at low pressure with bias of - 800 V. Compared to the untreated samples the hardness of Ti6Al4V alloy and AISI 304 steel could be improved significantly. The hardness of H13 steel can be increased by 20+ACU- using a duplex process with 4-h nitriding time. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results have shown some structural modification of the metallic samples and formation of a double-layer structure in AISI 304, treated by PIII and PN. Nitrogen depth profile of the same stainless steel sample, obtained by Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), shows two rather well-defined nitrogen enriched regions with different N contents: high (25-30 at.+ACU-) in a surface layer and medium (similar to 10+ACU-) in a subsurface layer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2004.04.027]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6549-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6550-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gomes, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abramof, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6550-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Grazing incidence X-ray diffraction of SS304 steel surfaces modified by high- and low- pressure ion nitriding processes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface and Coatings Technology 186(2004), 291-294]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ion nitriding is an important surface modification technique used routinely in the advanced technology industries aiming at producing high added value components with increased hardness and wear resistance. To further improve the performance of critical-part components, new methods for surface strengthening are being developed with success, like plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) and hybrid surface treatments combining PIII and ion nitriding. In particular, a combination of high-pressure (40 Pa), high-temperature (up to 450 degreesC) glow discharge nitriding with low-pressure (8 x 10(-2) Pa) ion nitriding was implemented. Analysis of the SS304 samples treated by this hybrid method was carried out using the technique of grazing incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD) and the results were supported by both normal XRD and AES (Auger electron spectroscopy) measurements. Depending on the particular conditions of the treatment and the depth probed, mixed phases Of gamma(N), and gamma were measured. The improvement in hardness of the obtained surfaces (up to a factor of 2.7) was also in accordance with the results of other analysis.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2004.03.034]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6550-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6552-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weber, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nembach, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hillebrands, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6552-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modified Gilbert Damping due to Exchange Bias in NiFe/FeMn Bilayers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 97(2005), 10A701]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A picosecond all-optical pump-probe technique is used to investigate magnetization dynamics and magnetic damping behaviour in the Ni81Fe19/Fe50Mn50 exchange bias system. Within the laser excitation the spin temperature is elevated resulting in a collapse of the exchange bias field. Thus, a fast anisotropy field pulse is launched which triggers the magnetization precession. The extracted Gilbert damping increases linearly with the exchange bias field magnitude which can be understood taking local fluctuations of the interfacial exchange coupling as an additional dissipation mechanism into account.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[exhange-bias]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic damping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pump-probe]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[time-resolved]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6552-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6636-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nazarov, A. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6636-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the mechanism of electroluminescence excitation in Er-doped SiO2 containing silicon nanoclusters]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Optical Materials 27(2005)5, 1050-1054]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The effect of the density of silicon nanoclusters on both electroluminescence (EL) and photoluminescence (PL) of Er3+ ions in indium-tin oxide/SiO2:Er/n-type silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor structures was studied by co-implantation of excess silicon into a 200 nm SiO2 layer with a concentration in the range of 1-15 %. Contrary to the PL, the EL from both the green and infrared peaks of Er3+ shows a dramatic quenching when the average distance between the silicon clusters decreases below 3 nm. In addition, electric-field-induced quenching of the photoluminescence from silicon clusters and Er3+is observed.  These results indicate that the EL excitation process of Er3+ ions is governed by the direct impact excitation by hot electrons. An increase of the silicon nanocluster density cause direct tunneling of electrons between silicon clusters, thus reducing the population of energetic hot electrons for impact excitation of Er3+ ions.
Key words: Erbium, electroluminescence, impact excitation, silicon dioxide, nanoclusters.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electroluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Erbium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanoclusters]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[metal-oxide-semiconductor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6636-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6638-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6638-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Efficient silicon light emitting diodes by boron implantation: The mechanism]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Optical Materials 27(2005)5, 1041-1045]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Experiments and theoretical modeling are presented on the origin of efficient electroluminescence from boron implanted Si-LEDs. At low lattice temperatures two bound exciton traps created by high dose boron implantation were observed in the most efficient LEDs with external power efficiency above 0.12%. The temperature dependence of the correlation between the EL intensity from free and bound excitons is analyzed by a rate equation model. This analysis reveals that the bound excitons have a unique characteristic of a low recombination rate. The enhancement of EL from free electron-hole pairs with increasing temperature is due to the thermal activation of carriers from bound exciton traps.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon pn junction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electroluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bound excitons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[rate equations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[and temperature dependence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6638-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:9593-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröhlich, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Agakichiev, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Agodi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balanda, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bellia, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belver, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belyaev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blanco, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boyard, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Braun-Munziger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cabanelas, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Castro, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chernenko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christ, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Destefanis, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Diaz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Duran, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberl, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fabbietti, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fateev, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Finocchiaro, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fonte, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friese, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galatyuk, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garzon, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gernhäuser, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gilardi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Golubeva, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gonzalez-Diaz, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guber, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hadjivasiliou, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heilmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennino, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holzmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ierusalimov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivashkin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jurkovic, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanaki, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karavicheva, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirschner, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolb, B. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krizek, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kugler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kühn, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurepin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lamas-Valverde, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lange, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lopez, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mangiarotti, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Metag, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michalska, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mishra, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moriniere, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mousa, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Münch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müntz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Novotny, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Otwinowski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pachmayer, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Palka, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pechenov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perez, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietraszko, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pleskac, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pospisil, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Przygoda, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ramstein, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reshetin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roy-Stephan, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rustamov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sadovsky, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sailer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salabura, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmah, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shileev, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simon, R. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spataro, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spruck, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sudol, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teilab, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tlusty, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Traxler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trebacz, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsertos, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Veretenkin, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wen, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniovski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wojcik, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüstenfeld, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zanevsky, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zumbruch, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-9593-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dilepton production in pp and CC collisions with HADES]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal A 31(2007), 831]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[e<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup> production was studied using the High Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer (HADES). In pp collisions at 2.2 GeV kinetic energy, the exclusive η production and the Dalitz decay η -> γe<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup> have been reconstructed. The electromagnetic form factor of the latter decay was found to be in good agreement with the existing theoretical predictions. In addition, an inclusive e<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup> invariant-mass spectrum from the <sup>12</sup>C +<sup>12</sup>C reaction at 2 AGeV is presented and compared with a simplified thermal model.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1140/epja/i2006-10253-y]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-9593-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6516-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ayache, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bouabellou, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6516-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Microstructure of beta-FeSi2 buried layers synthesis by ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 216(2004), 137-142]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A buried layer of iron disilicide was synthesized by ion implantation in (111) Si p-type maintained at 500 degreesC using 195 keV Fe ions with a dose of 2 x 10(17) at./cm(2), followed by annealing in a N-2 atmosphere at 850 degreesC for 90 min. The investigation of the phase composition is carried out by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS), whereas the structural characterization is obtained by means of both X-ray diffraction (XRD) pole figure and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (XTEM). The precipitates favor epitaxial growth with respect to (111) Si planes with epitaxial relationships (220) beta-FeSi(2)parallel to(111) Si and/or (202) beta-FeSi(2)parallel to(111) Si. A mixture of beta-FeSi2 and alpha-FeSi2 Silicides is observed in the as-implanted state. After annealing of the samples at 1000 degreesC, the XRD pole figures show the transition from beta-phase to alpha-phase.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6516-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6517-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kentsch, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Landgraf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Et, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6517-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Slow highly charged ions for nanoscale surface modifications]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 216(2004), 196-201]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[With the Dresden EBIT (electron beam ion trap) a room temperature, compact and long-term stable source of slow highly charged ions (HCIs) has been developed and prepared for small series production. A wide spectrum of ions such as Ar18+, Fe24+ and Xe44+ have been produced and extracted with energies less than q x 10 keV (q - ion charge). At ion-surface interactions the high neutralization energy of the ionic projectiles leads to high power densities of 10(12)-10(13) W/cm(2) at the surface. Thus, these ions can produce nanoscale material modifications and can be used for surface analysis techniques as well. Examples of extracted and magnetically analyzed ion beams are given. Fields of applications of slow highly charged ions are summarized.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nimb.2003.11.034]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6517-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6439-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moll, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roßberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szabó, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grenthe, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6439-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Solution coordination chemistry of uranium in the binary UO22+}-SO42- and the ternary UO22+-SO42--OH- system]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 88, 559-566 (2000)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The structure and reaction dynamics in the systems UO22+-SO42- and UO22+-SO42--OH- were investigated using EXAFS and 17O-NMR spectroscopy. Uranium LIII edge EXAFS indicated a bidentate coordination mode of sulfate to uranyl. In solution, this is characterized by an U-S distance of 3.11 Å. Approximately 5 oxygen atoms were observed in the equatorial plane at 2.39-2.43 Å. The kinetics in the binary uranyl sulfate system can be described by four dominant exchange reactions: (1) UO22+ + SO42- ⇔ UO2SO4 (k1), (2) U*O22+ + UO2SO4 ⇔ U*O2SO4 + UO22+ (k2), (3) UO22+ + UO2(SO4)22- ⇔ 2 UO2SO4 (k3), and (4) UO2SO4 + SO42- ⇔ UO2(SO4)22- (k4). These reactions have rate constants indicating that the exchange is not of the simple Eigen-Wilkins type. Ternary uranyl sulfate hydroxide species were characterized by their 17O chemical shift and by potentiometry. There are no separate signals for the possible isomers of the ternary species indicating that they are in fast exchange with each other.]]></dc:description>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6440-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
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<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neuweiler, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rutsch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reimer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heise, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6440-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Soluble humic substances from in situ precipitated microcrystalline calcium carbonate, internal sediment, and spar cement in a Cretaceous carbonate mud-mound]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Geology 28, 851-854 (2000)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Albian carbonate mud-mound limestones exposed near Iraneta, northern Spain, show a fabric- and particle-specific fluorescence. Intense fluorescence is restricted to in situ precipitated microcrystalline (automicritic) fabrics, calcified demosponges, and coralline sponges. Intermediate intensity derives from micritized bioclasts, pellets, and a rim of marine bladed cement. Most invertebrate skeletons, late-diagenetic equant cement, and crosscutting zones of dolomitization are weakly to nonfluorescent. Internal microcrystalline sediment (allomicrite) and red algae debris have variable fluorescence. Correlation between rock fluorescence and soluble humic substances was evaluated from 3 g of automicrite, allomicrite, and cement. Time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) with ultra-short pulses on two extracrystalline fractions (NaOH-soluble) and two intracrystalline fractions (HCl-soluble and NaOH-soluble) showed that most of the soluble humic substances of automicrite are within the crystals; but conversely, are significantly enriched on outer surfaces of allomicrite. Spar cement is close to detection limits. Fluorescence lifetimes are in the range of 0.52 ns and 3.56 ns. We conclude that precipitation of automicrite took place during oxidative organic matter diagenesis, i.e., during condensation reactions of degradation products of marine biopolymers. By contrast, allomicrite formed by skeletal breakdown followed by ingestion, organic coating, and reingestion during deposit feeding. A humic-substancebased model of marine polymer gels represents a new approach for the understanding of ancient polygenetic carbonate muds, so typical of Phanerozoic mud-mounds in deeper water settings.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6440-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6441-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roßberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baraniak, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6441-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[EXAFS structural analysis of aqueous uranium(VI) complexes with lignin degradation products]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 88, 593-597 (2000)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Uranium LIII-edge extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) analysis was carried out on aqueous uranium(VI) complexes with monomeric intermediates of the natural wood-degradation process such as protocatechuic acid (3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid), catechol (2-hydroxyphenol), pyrogallol (1,2,3-trihydroxybenzol), and vanillic acid (4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid). The structural parameters of the 1:1 complexes with protocatechuic acid and vanillic acid in weakly acidic solution indicate that the carboxylic group coordinates the uranyl cation in a bidentate mode in the equatorial plane. Based on the identical structural parameters observed for protocatechuic acid, catechol and pyrogallol in alkaline media, we conclude that the coordination with uranium occurs via the neighboring OH groups of the phenols under formation of a five-membered ring.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6441-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6444-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arnold, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zorn, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zänker, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6444-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sorption behavior of U(VI) on phyllite: experiments and modeling]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, Vol: 47, Issue: 2-4, pp. 219-23, February, 2001]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[
The sorption of U(VI) onto low-grade metamorphic rock phyllite was modeled with the diffuse double layer model (DDLM) using the primary mineralogical constituents of phyllite, i.e. quartz, chlorite, muscovite, and albite, as input components, and as additional component, the poorly ordered Fe oxide hydroxide mineral, ferrihydrite. Ferrihydrite forms during the batch sorption experiment as a weathering product of chlorite. In this process, Fe(II), leached from the chlorite, oxidizes to Fe(III), hydrolyses and precipitates as ferrihydrite. The formation of ferrihydrite during the batch sorption experiment was identified by Mössbauer spectroscopy, showing a 2.8% increase of Fe(III) in the phyllite powder. The ferrihydrite was present as Fe nanoparticles or agglomerates with diameters ranging from 6 to 25 nm, with indications for even smaller particles. These Fe colloids were detected in centrifugation experiments of a ground phyllite suspension using various centrifugal forces.

The basis for the successful interpretation of the experimental sorption data of uranyl(VI) on phyllite were: (1) the determination of surface complex formation constants of uranyl with quartz, chlorite, muscovite, albite, and ferrihydrite in individual batch sorption experiments, (2) the determination of surface acidity constants of quartz, chlorite, muscovite, and albite obtained from separate acidbase titration, (3) the determination of surface site densities of quartz, chlorite, muscovite, and albite evaluated independently of each other with adsorption isotherms, and (4) the quantification of the secondary phase ferrihydrite, which formed during the batch sorption experiments with phyllite. The surface complex formation constants and the protolysis constants were optimized by using the experimentally obtained data sets and the computer code FITEQL. Surface site densities were evaluated from adsorption isotherms at pH 6.5.

The uranyl(VI) sorption onto phyllite was accurately modeled with these newly determined constants and parameters of the main mineralogical constituents of phyllite and the secondary mineralization phase ferrihydrite. The modeling indicated that uranyl sorption to ferrihydrite clearly dominates uranyl sorption, showing the great importance of secondary iron phases for sorption studies.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Surface complexation modeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Quartz]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Chlorite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Muscovite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Albite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ferrihydrite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6444-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6777-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zetenyi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6777-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Angular distribution and azimuthal asymmetry for pentaquark production in proton-proton collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 71(2005), 065207]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Angular distributions for production of the Theta+ pentaquark are calculated for the collisions of polarized protons with polarized target protons. We compare calculations based on different assumptions concerning spin and parity (J=1/2+/-,3/2+/-) of the Theta+ state.
For a wide class of interactions the spin correlation parameters describing the asymmetric angular distributions are calculated up to 250 MeV above production threshold. The deviations from the near threshold behavior are investigated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6777-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6780-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weishart, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heera, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pécz, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barna, Á.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6780-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High-fluence Si-implanted diamond: optimum implantation temperature for SiC formation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 98(2005), 043503.]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In this paper we investigate the effect of implantation temperature on the structural properties of diamond implanted with high fluences of Si between  5.3 ´ 1017 Si cm-2 and 1 ´ 1018 Si cm-2.  In order to reduce radiation-induced damage and to enhance SiC formation the implantations were performed at elevated temperatures in the range from 900 °C to 1200 °C. Subsequently, all samples were annealed for 10 minutes at 1500 °C in an rf-heated furnace. X-ray diffraction revealed the formation of cubic SiC nanocrystallites in a buried layer inside the implanted diamond. The implantation-induced damage was assessed by analyzing graphitization of the surface-near layer using Raman spectroscopy. With increasing Si fluence the implantation-induced damage rises and the nearly perfect alignment of the formed SiC crystallites within the host diamond lattice deteriorates. However, rising the implantation temperature from 900 °C to 1000 °C reduces the damage in the diamond and increases amount, size and epitaxial alignment of the crystalline SiC precipitates. Further increase of the implantation temperature gives no improvement in the quality of the SiC rich layer. Instead, the damaged diamond converts into graphite and the formation of SiC crystallites is obstructed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Heterostructures]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[structure and nonelectronic properties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion radiation effects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6780-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6782-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bluhm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kampfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soff, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6782-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The QCD equation of state near T_0 within a quasi-particle model]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 620(2005),131-136]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present a description of the equation of state of strongly interacting matter within a quasi-particle model.
The model is adjusted to lattice QCD data near T<SUB>0</SUB> at non-vanishing baryon density. We compare in detail the excess pressure and its expansion coefficients available from two-flavor lattice QCD calculations and outline prospects of the extrapolation to large baryon density.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Equation of state]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Strongly interacting matter]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Lattice QCD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6782-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6446-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Foerstendorf, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Benda, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gärtner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Storf, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheer, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siebert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6446-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[FTIR Studies of Phytochrome Photoreactions Reveal the C=O Bands of the Chromophore: Consequences for Its Protonation States, Conformation, and Protein Interaction]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Biochemistry 40, 14952-14959 (2001)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The molecular changes of phytochrome during red far-red and reverse photoreactions have been monitored by static infrared difference spectroscopy using the recombinant 65 kDa N-terminal fragment assembled with a chromophore chemically modified at ring D or with a chromophore isotopically labeled with 18O at the carbonyl group of ring A. This allows the identification of the C=O stretching vibrations of rings D and A. We exclude the formation of an iminoether in Pfr. The positions of both these modes show that the chromophore always remains protonated. The upshift of the C=O stretch of ring D in the first photoproducts is explained by a twisted methine bridge connecting rings C and D. The changes in the vibrational pattern during the red far-red conversion show that the backreaction is not just the reversal of the forward reaction. The infrared difference spectra of the fragment deviate very little from those of the full-length protein. The differences which are related to the lack of the C-terminal half of the protein constituting the signaling domain are possibly important for the understanding of the signaling mechanism. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6446-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6448-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bubner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fuksová, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matucha, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heise, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6448-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis of [1,2-<SUP>14</SUP>C]trichloroacetic acid]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radipharmaceuticals 44 (11), 811-814 (2001)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A growing interest in the phytotoxic effects of trichloroacetic acid (TCA) has led us to develop a small-scale (<1 mmol) one-pot synthesis of [1,2-<SUP>14</SUP>C]TCA with >70% yield and specific activity of 3.7 GBq/mmol]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[[1,2-<SUP>14</SUP>C]trichloroacetic acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[one-pot synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6448-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6554-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2025-10-22</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liedke, M. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nembach, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hillebrands, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6554-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Analysis of the Ni<sub>81</sub>Fe<sub>19</sub>/Fe<sub>50</sub>Mn<sub>50</sub> exchange bias system with a varying Cu spacer thickness and position for partial decoupling]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 290-291(2005)1, 588-590]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In order to study the role of the exchange interaction at and near the interface, Ni81Fe19/Fe50Mn50 bilayers have been studied, which have an intervening layer of varying thickness and position in the antiferromagnetic Fe50Mn50 layer. The role of the intervening layer is to generate partial exchange decoupling. As a result, samples were obtained, where in one in-plane direction the position of the intervening layer varies from the interface to the top surface of the Fe50Mn50 layer at a constant intervening layer thickness, and in the other in-plane direction the intervening layer thickness varies. Two-dimensional maps of the resulting exchange bias field and the coercive field were obtained from magneto-optic Kerr effect magnetometry measurements. The role of the position and strength of the partial decoupling within the antiferromagnetic layer on the exchange bias effect and the coercive field is discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[exchange bias]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[antiferromagnets]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[exchange coupling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jmmm.2004.11.271]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7558-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Titov, A. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Date, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ohashi, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7558-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Coherent Theta+ and Lambda(1520) photoproduction off the deuteron]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 72(2005), 035206]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We analyze an effect of the coherent Theta+Lambda(1520) photoproduction in gamma D interaction near the threshold. We demonstrate that the coherence effect becomes manifest in a comparison of the nK+ invariant mass distribution when the pK- invariant equals the Lambda(1520) mass. Our model calculations indicate a sizeable contribution of resonant and non-resonant background processes in the gamma D to np K+K- reaction which generally exceed the contribution of the coherent resonant channel. However, we find that the coherent Theta+Lambda(1520) photoproduction is enhanced relative to the background processes in the forward hemisphere of the pK- pair photoproduction. Moreover, the coherence effect does not depend on the Theta+ photoproduction amplitude and is defined by the probabilities of the Lambda(1520) photoproduction and the Theta+ to NK transition. Therefore, this coherence effect may be used as an independent method for studying the mechanism of Theta+ production and Theta+ properties.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6784-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhang, Y. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, M. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Podolyàk, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guo, W. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ur, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marginean, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rusu, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menegazzo, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lunardi, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bazzacco, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martinez, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Axiotis, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gargano, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lenzi, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brandolini, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oertzen, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6784-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Level scheme of Mo-94 at high angular momentum]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics - Chinese Edition 28(2004)9, 941-946]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High-spin level structure of Mo-94 has been re-investigated using the modem multidetector array of GASP via the O-16(Se-82, 4ngamma)Mo-94 reaction at E(Se-82) = 459 MeV. The previously reported level scheme has been largely modified up to similar to 10 MeV in excitation energy due to identifications of some important linking transitions. The level structure of Mo-94 has been compared with the shell model calculations. It is suggested that the valence neutron excitation within d(5/2), g(7/2), and h(11/2) orbitals should be taken into account in order to adequately describe the high-spin level structure of Mo-94 above I-pi = 14(+).]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6784-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6793-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aiginger, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andersen, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ballarini, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Battistoni, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Campanella, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carboni, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cerutti, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Empl, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassò, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferrari, A. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadioli, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garzelli, M. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lee, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ottolenghi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parodi, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelliccioni, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pinsky, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ranft, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roesler, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sala, P. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sacannicchio, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smirnov, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sommerer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilson, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zapp, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6793-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The FLUKA code: new developments and application to 1 GeV/n Iron beams]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Advances in Space Research 35(2005)2, 214-222]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The modelling of ion transport and interactions in matter is a subject of growing interest, driven by the multiplication of applicaton fields. These include hadron therapy, dosimetry, and space missions, but there are also several fundamental research, accelerator physics, and cosmic ray physics issues where a reliable description of heavy ion induced cascades is important. In the present work, the capabilities of the FLUKA code for ion beams will be briefly recalled and some recent developments presented. Applications of the code to the simulation of therapeutic carbon, nitrogen  and oxygen ion beams,  and of iron beams, which are of direct interest for space mission related experiments, will be also presented, together with interesting consideration about the evaluation of dosimetric quantities. Both applications involve ion beams in the AGeV range.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6793-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6797-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6797-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[ρ-ω splitting and mixing in nuclear matter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 70(2004), 035207]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We investigate the splitting and mixing of ρ and ω mesons in nuclear matter. The calculations were performed on the basis of QCD sum rules and include all operators up to mass dimension-6 twist-4 and up to first order in the coupling constants. Special attention is devoted to the impact of the scalar four-quark condensates on both effects. In nuclear matter the Landau damping governs the ρ-ω mass splitting while the scalar four-quark condensates govern the strength of individual mass shifts. A strong in-medium mass splitting causes the disappearance of the ρ-ω mixing.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:9563-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinnichenko, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shevchenko, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rogozin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-9563-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structure and dielectric function of two- and single-domain ZnO epitaxial films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 102(2007), 113505]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The differences between two- and single-domain ZnO epitaxial films, grown by reactive pulsed magnetron sputtering, have been studied with respect to their texture development and x-ray coherence length behavior at various substrate temperatures and oxygen partial pressures. The film in-plane ordering depends on the surface pretreatment of the sapphire substrate. After pretreatment in an oxygen radio-frequency plasma, single-domain films form even at a substrate temperature of 100 degrees C in a wide range of oxygen pressures, and at a growth rate up to 1.2 nm/s. The single-domain films show a linear dependence of the x-ray coherence length on the substrate temperature, while a steplike dependence is characteristic of the two-domain films. The ZnO complex dielectric function was obtained using a parametrized semiconductor oscillator model for spectroscopic ellipsometry data analysis. For the films grown at 550 degrees C, the band gap of 3.29 +/- 0.01 eV is independent of the type of in-plane ordering and variation of the texture. The oscillator broadening correlates with the width of (0002) diffraction peak rocking curve. Both parameters increase at high oxygen pressure and low substrate temperature, which is attributed to a higher defect (dislocation) density.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ZnO]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reactive pulsed magnetron sputtering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[epitaxial growth]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in-plane ordering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[texture]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spectroscopic ellipsometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[dielectric function]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.2821390]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6450-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-02-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rutsch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6450-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[EXAFS as a tool for bond-length determination in the environment of heavy atoms]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 8 (2), 695-697 (2001)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Single crystal X-ray diffraction measurements are complicated in the presence of heavy atoms. In these cases the structure factors are mainly influenced by the heavy catterers and the error in determination of atomic coordinates increases for light atoms. The difficulties grow if the unit cell dimensions or the space group symmetry remain uncertain. If the structure model is similar to the correct structure, it is difficult to find an independent criterion for the accuracy of the bond-length determination. We demonstrate that extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy is a useful tool for the investigation of local bond lengths in the environment of heavy atoms.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heavy atoms]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uranyl arsenate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[EXAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XRD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1107/s0909049500016186]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6450-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6450-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rutsch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6450-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[EXAFS as a tool for bond-length determination in the environment of heavy atoms]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Kristallographie (2000)17, 81]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2000</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Single crystal X-ray diffraction measurements are complicated in the presence of heavy atoms. In these cases the structure factors are mainly influenced by the heavy catterers and the error in determination of atomic coordinates increases for light atoms. The difficulties grow if the unit cell dimensions or the space group symmetry remain uncertain. If the structure model is similar to the correct structure, it is difficult to find an independent criterion for the accuracy of the bond-length determination. We demonstrate that extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy is a useful tool for the investigation of local bond lengths in the environment of heavy atoms.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heavy atoms]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uranyl arsenate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[EXAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XRD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6450-2</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6451-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stumpf, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rabung, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klenze, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geckeis, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, J. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6451-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spectroscopic Study of Cm(III) Sorption onto -Alumina]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 238 (1), 219-224 (2001)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The surface sorption of Cm(III) onto aqueous suspensions of alumina is investigated by time-resolved laser fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS). The experiment is performed under an Ar atmosphere at an ionic strength of 0.1 M NaClO<SUB>4</SUB>. The pH is varied between 2 and 10 and the metal ion concentration between 2.7×10<SUP>−8</SUP> and 4.5×10<SUP>−5</SUP> mol/L. With increasing pH, two Cm(III)alumina surface species are identified which are attributed to≡AlOCm<SUP>2+</SUP>(H<SUB>2</SUB>O)<SUB>5</SUB> and≡AlOCm+(OH)(H<SUB>2</SUB>O)<SUB>4</SUB>. The two curiumalumina surface complexes are characterized by their emission spectra (peak maxima at 601.2 nm and 603.3 nm, respectively) and fluorescence emission lifetime (both 110s). In the concentration range investigated, the surface complex formation is not dependent on the metal ion concentration but only on the pH. Additionally, the concentration ratio of the two surface species is found to be independent of the metal ion concentration. No spectroscopic evidence for the presence of "strong" and "weak" sites can be found at different surface coverages.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6451-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6564-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plunien, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soff, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6564-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Renormalization of the Two-Photon Vacuum Polarization and the Self Energy Vacuum Polarization for a Tightly Bound Electron]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur. Phys. J. D 19 (2002) 147]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The renormalization method of Bogoljubov-Parasuik-Hepp-Zimmermann (BPHZ) is used in order to derive the renormalized energy shift due to the gauge invariant Källén-Sabry diagram of the two-photon vacuum polarization (VPVP) as well as the self energy vacuum polarization S(VP)E beyond the Uehling approximation. It is outlined, that no outer renormalization is required for the two-photon vacuum polarization and that only the inner renormalization has to be accomplished. It is shown that the so-called nongauge invariant sourious term is absent for a wide class of vacuum polarization (VP) diagrams if one applies the widely used sherical expansion of bound and free-electron propagator. This simplifies significantly calculations in bound state quantum electrodynamis. As one result of our paper the use of the BPHZ-approach in bound state QED is established.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1140/epjd/e20020067]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6564-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6565-9</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Röntzsch, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6565-9</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental Evidence of Si Nanocluster delta-Layer Formation in the Vicinity of Ion-Irradiated SiO<SUB>2</SUB>-Si Interfaces]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 242(2006), 149-151]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Predictions on formation and self-alignment of Si nanocrystals (NCs) at ion-irradiated SiO<SUB>2</SUB>-Si interfaces have been proven by cross-section transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The model is based on ion-mixing of SiO<SUB>2</SUB>-Si interfaces resulting in a region of SiO<SUB>x</SUB> (x<2). During annealing, the interface restores and in the tail of the mixing profile Si excess precipitates and forms a self-aligned layer
of Si NCs in SiO<SUB>2</SUB>. This Si NC delta-layer structure can hardly be observed by conventional TEM techniques due to the very low mass contrast of tiny Si NCs embedded in SiO<SUB>2</SUB>. Here, a contrast enhancing method is presented based on alloying of these Si NCs with Ge. For this purpose, a thin Ge layer is embedded into the oxide sufficiently far from the interface mixing range, thus, preventing interference with the Si precipitate formation. During annealing, diffusing Ge monomers attach to the Si NCs, mainly due to the energetically favored Si-Ge bond, resulting in Si<SUB>1-x</SUB>Ge<SUB>x</SUB> NCs with an enhanced mass contrast in TEM.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiO<SUB>2</SUB>-Si interface]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion irradiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phase separation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocrystal]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[self-alignment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6565-9</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6648-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cosy-Tof-Collaboration]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abdel-Baryd, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abdel-Samad, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[et. al.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6648-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for a narrow resonance at 1530 MeV/c(2) in the K(0)p-system of the reaction pp ->Sigma(+)K(0)p from the COSY-TOF experiment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 595(2004), 127-134]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The hadronic reaction pp --> Sigma(+)K(0)p was measured exclusively at a beam momentum of 2.95 GeV/c using the TOF detector at the COSY storage ring. A narrow peak was observed in the invariant mass spectrum of the K(0)p-subsystem at 1530 +/- 5 MeV/c(2) with a significance of 4-6 standard deviations, depending on background assumptions. The upper limit of 18 +/- 4 MeV/c(2) (FWHM) for its width is given by the experimental resolution. The corresponding total cross section is estimated to be about 0.4 +/- 0.1 (stat) 0.1 (syst) mub. Since a resonance in this subsystem must have strangeness S = + I we claim it to be the Theta(+) state for which very recently evidence was found in various experiments. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.physletb.2004.05.067]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6648-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6649-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boudreault, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Elliman, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Et, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6649-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Round Robin: measurement of H implantation distributions in Si by elastic recoil detection]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 222(2004)3-4, 547-566]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A 200 mm amorphised Si wafer was implanted with 6-keV H+ ions at a nominal fluence of 5 x 10(16) atoms/cm(2). The uniformity of the implant was better than 2% over the wafer. Samples of the wafer were analysed for absolute H fluence by nuclear reaction analysis and elastic recoil detection (ERD) analysis, including both helium and heavy ion beams, using various types of detector (Si with range foil, time of flight ERD, and a position-sensitive gas ionisation DeltaE-E detector), various ion beams (He, Cl, Cu, I, Au) and independent analytical procedures. The results are compared and the inter-lab reproducibility is evaluated. The surface H, unstable under heavy ion beams, was resolved and accounted for throughout the analysis. Estimates of total combined uncertainties are about 6% for all participants, but the inter-lab reproducibility of the measurements was found to be 2.2%. Correct quantification of the H data from the gas ionisation detector is demonstrated. The uncertain!  ty budget is discussed in detail.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6649-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6650-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, A. W. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Et, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6650-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The mass spectrum of a tin liquid metal ion source]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 222(2004)3-4, 622-626]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Tin is an important metal with new potential applications regarding the fabrication of novel devices. In this work the mass spectrum of a tin liquid metal ion source (LMIS) is studied in detail. Sn++ was found to dominate in the beam both over Sn+ and over cluster ions. By studying the behaviour of the relative intensities of Sn+ and Sn++, as a function of emission current, the conclusion is reached that both Sn+ and Sn++ are emitted as a result of direct field-evaporation from the liquid surface. Cluster ions form by ion impact-aided droplet disintegration.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nimb.2004.03.070]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6650-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6652-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plevachuk, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sklyachuk, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yakymovych, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Willers, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6652-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electronic properties and viscosity of liquid Pb-Sn alloys]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Alloys and Compounds 394(2005), 63-68]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Electrical conductivity, thermopower and vsicosity of liquid Pb-Sn alloys are investigated in a wide temperature range. The revealed discrepancies between heating and cooling curves of temperature dependencies of some electrophysical and structural-sensitive properties as well as a hysteresis observed in the course of heating-cooling cycles suggest a metastable microheterogeneous structure of the Pb-Sn melts.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Material data]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Thermophysical properties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Eutectic]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6652-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6205-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinz, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuwabara, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fritz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwiener, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6205-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Age-dependent effects of severe traumatic brain injury on cerebral dopaminergic activity in newborn and juvenile pigs]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Neurotrauma 21(2004)8, 1076-1089]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[There is evidence that the dopaminergic system is sensitive to traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, the age-dependency of this sensitivity has not been studied together with brain oxidative metabolism. We postulate that the acute effects of severe TBI on brain dopamine turnover are age-dependent. Therefore F-18-labelled 6-fuoro-L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (FDOPA) together with Positron-Emission-Tomography (PET) was used to estimate the activity of the aromatic amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) in the brain of Ill newborn piglets (7-10 days old) and nine juvenile pigs (6-7 weeks old). Six newborn and five juvenile animals were subjected to a severe fluid-percussion (FP) induced TBI. The remaining animals were used as sham operated untreated control groups. Simultaneously, the regional cerebral blood flow (CBF) was measured with colored microspheres and the cerebral metabolic rates of oxygen and glucose were determined. At 1 h after FP-TBI, [F-18]FDOPA was infused and PET sca!  nning was performed for 2 h. At 2 h after FP-TBI administration, a second series of measurements of physiological values including CBF and brain oxidative metabolism data had been obtained. Severe FP-TBI elicited a marked increase in the rate constant for fluorodopamine production (k(3)(FDOPA)) in all brain regions of newborn piglets studied by between 97% (mesencephalon) and 143% (frontal cortex) (p < 0.05). In contrast, brain hemodynamics and cerebral oxidative metabolism remained unaltered after TBI. Furthermore, the permeability-surface area product of FDOPA (PSFDOPA) was unchanged. In addition, regional blood flow differences between corresponding ipsi- and contralateral brain regions did not occur after TBI. Thus, it is suggested that severe FP-TBI induces an upregulation off AADC activity of newborn piglets that is not related to alterations in brain oxidative metabolism.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6205-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6663-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Constantinescu, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bugoi, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cojocaru, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voiculescu, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ceccato, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6663-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Romanian ancient gold objects provenance studies using micro-beam methods: the case of Pietroasa hoard]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 231(2005), 541-545]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Five fragments of ancient gold objects belonging to Pietroasa Cloşca cu Puii de Aur (The Golden Brood Hen with Its Chickens) Romanian hoard were analyzed using the micro-PIXE (Particle Induced X-ray Emission) technique. The purpose of the study was to gain some more knowledge regarding the metal provenance by determining the presence of PGE (Platinum Group Elements) and other high-temperature melting point trace elements (Ta, Nb, Cr) at a micrometric scale. Ta and Nb inclusions (micrometeric areas of composition different from the surroundings) on two samples and Pd inclusions on one sample were found. The measurements led to some conclusions for the possible gold ore sources of Pietroasa treasury: the South-Ural Mountains, Nubia (Sudan) and/or Anatolian deposits and Roman imperial coins.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[micro-PIXE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[archaeometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gold]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PGE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[inclusions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[provenance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14330-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ozerov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zvyagin, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cizmár, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wosnitza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Feyerherm, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xiao, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Landee, C. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zvyagin, S. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14330-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spin dynamics in S= 1/2 chains with next-nearest-neighbor exchange interactions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 82(2010), 014416]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Low-energy magnetic excitations in the S= 1/2 chain compound [(C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>9</sub>N<sub>2</sub>)CuCl<sub>3</sub>]CuCl<sub>3</sub> [known as (6MAP)CuCl<sub>3</sub>] are probed by means of tunable-frequency electron spin resonance. Two modes with asymmetric (with respect to the hnu =gµ<sub>B</sub>B line) frequency-field dependences are resolved, illuminating the striking incompatibility with a simple uniform S= 1/2 Heisenberg chain model. The unusual ESR spectrum is explained in terms of the recently developed theory for S= 1/2 chains, suggesting the important role of next-nearest-neighbor interactions in this compound. Our conclusion is supported by model calculations for the magnetic susceptibility of (6MAP)CuCl<sub>3</sub>, revealing a good qualitative agreement with experiment]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14330-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6452-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cizek, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prochazka, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Becvar, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuzel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cieslar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchheim, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pundt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6452-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hydrogen-induced defects in bulk niobium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 6922(2004)22, 4106-4106]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Our aim in the present work was to investigate changes of the defect structure of bulk niobium induced by hydrogen loading. The evolution of the microstructure with increasing hydrogen concentration was studied by x-ray diffraction and two complementary techniques of positron annihilation spectroscopies (PAS), namely positron lifetime spectroscopy and slow positron implantation spectroscopy with the measurement of the Doppler broadening, in defect-free Nb (99.9%) and Nb containing a remarkable number of dislocations. These samples were electrochemically loaded with hydrogen up to xH=0.06 [H/Nb], i.e. in the alpha-phase region, and it was found that the defect density increases with hydrogen concentration in both Nb samples. This means that hydrogen-induced defects are created in the Nb samples. A comparison of PAS results with theoretical calculations revealed that vacancy-hydrogen complexes are introduced into the samples due to hydrogen loading. Most probably these are vacancies surrounded by 4 hydrogen atoms.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PACS number(s): 78.70.Bj]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[61.72.-y]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.224106]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6452-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6454-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yakushev, A. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buklanov, G. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chelnokov, M. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chepigin, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dmitriev, S. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorshkov, V. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, V. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Malyshev, O. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oganessian, Y. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6454-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First attempt to chemically identify element 112]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 89 (11-12), 743 (2001)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2001</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The first attempt to chemically identify one of the recently discovered long-lived isotopes of superheavy elements, namely <SUP>283</SUP>112 (3 min, SF), made at FLNR, Dubna is reported. The nuclide was produced by fusion of accelerated <SUP>48</SUP>Ca with a target of natural U, which contained some Nd to simultaneously produce also short-lived Hg nuclides. According to test experiments with Hg, the expected lighter homologue of element 112, both elements can be isolated from the products of the bombardment in metallic state, and transported from the target in flowing He gas to a detection system, where spontaneous fission and alpha decays 49-s <SUP>185</SUP>Hg) were registered using PIPS detectors. The surface of the detectors was covered with a thin layer of Au or Pd which ensured the detection of Hg with high efficiency due to its chemisorption on these surfaces. While about three SF events could be expected, not a single one was detected at an upper limit for the production cross section of about one picobarn. This may point to a "Rn-like" rather than "Hg-like" behavior of element 112. A new experiment is planned, in which both a "Rn-like" and a "Hg-like" species could be detected.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6462-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matys, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soltmann, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttcher, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pompe, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6462-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Calcium dipicolinate induced germination of Bacillus spores embedded in thin silica layers: novel perspectives for the usage of biocers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemistry of Materials 16(2004)26, 5549-5551]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The germination rate of sol-gel immobilized spores of B. sphaericus JG-A12 in thin silica layers is 5-8 fold enhanced after pre-incubation with an 1:1 chelate of calcium and dipicolinic acid. This germination potential is conserved during long-time storage of 2.5 years.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/cm040191v]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6462-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6463-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aidinis, C. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mair, G. L. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Londos, C. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ganetsos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akhmadaliev, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6463-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Study of a liquid metal field ion emitter for the production of Si ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 73-74(2004), 116-119]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The study of AuSi liquid metal alloy ion sources (LMAIs) for the production of Si ions is not new. However, the present work encompasses in a concise form almost all fundamental aspects of source behaviour, in particular of a Au82Si18 source. A key finding, manifested in the behaviour of the ion extraction voltage with temperature, is the abnormal behaviour of the surface tension coefficient of the alloy with temperature. An important deduction, however, concerns the mechanisms responsible for the creation of doubly charged ions: reasons of self-consistency suggest that while Si++ is directly field-evaporated, Au++ must form by the post-ionization of Au+. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid metal alloy ion sources]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[temperature]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[doubly charged ions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[field-evaporation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[post-ionization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.mee.2004.02.026]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6463-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6464-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fernandes, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knieß, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gano, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Santos, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6464-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and biological evaluation of silylated mixed-ligand <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc complexes with the [PNS/S] donor atom set]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Medicine and Biology 31(2004), 785-793]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[New oxotechnetium compleses of general formula [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(O)(PNS)(S(CH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>n</SUB>OSiR<SUB>3</SUB>] (4-6) were synthesized by direct reduction of [[<SUP>99m</SUP>TcO<SUB>4</SUB>]<SUP>-</SUP> with stannous chloride, in the presence of the tridentate heterofunctionalized phosphine H<SUB>2</SUB>PNS and of the monodentate silylated thiols [HS(CH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>n</SUB>OSiR<SUB>3</SUB>] (n=2, R=Ph (1); n=3, R=Ph (2); n=3, R=Et (3)). The mixed-ligand rhenium and technetium complexes of general formula [M(O)(PNS)(S(CH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>n</SUB>OH] (n=2: M=<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc, (7), M=Re, (7a); n=3: M=<SUP>99m</SUP>, (8), M=Re, (8a)) were also prepared. All the <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc complexes were obtained with high radiochemical purity (> 95 %), after purification by HPCL, and were characterized by comparison of their HPLC profiles with the ones obtained for the corresponding Re compounds. The silylated compounds 4-6 are stable in phosphate saline buffer (PBS) pH 7.4; rat plasma, human serum and whole blood, and do not bind to plasmatic proteins, and also do not challenge with glutathione. The biological behavior of [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(O)(PNS)(S(CH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>n</SUB>OH] (7, 8) and [<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc(O)(PNS)(S(CH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>n</SUB>OSiR<SUB>3</SUB>] (4-6) was studied. The effect of the pH on the cleavage of the O-Si bond in complexes 4-6 was also evaluated. ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mixed-ligand complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>99m</SUP>Tc]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Biological evaluation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2004.03.011]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6464-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6467-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abendroth, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gago, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6467-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction study of stress relaxation in cubic boron nitride films grown with simultaneous medium-energy ion bombardment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 85(2004)24, 5905-5907]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Relaxation of the intrinsic stress of cubic boron nitride (cBN) thin films has been studied by x-ray diffraction (XRD) using synchrotron light. The stress relaxation has been attained by simultaneous medium-energy ion bombardment (2-10 keV) during magnetron sputter deposition, and was confirmed macroscopically by substrate curvature measurements. In order to investigate the stress-release mechanisms, XRD measurements were performed in in-plane and out-of-plane geometry. The analysis shows a pronounced biaxial state of compressive stress in the cBN films grown without medium-energy ion bombardment. This stress is partially released during the medium-energy ion bombardment. It is suggested that the main path for stress relaxation is the elimination of strain within the cBN grains due to annealing of interstitials.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6467-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6471-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ahl, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weissenborn, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fischer-Wasels, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Köstler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hecker, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Burchert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6471-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Regional differences in cerebral blood flow and cerebral ammonia metabolism in patients with cirrhosis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Hepatology 40(2004), 73-79]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Clinical and histopathological findings hint at regional differences in the brain's sensitivity to metabolic changes in cirrhosis. The aim of the present study was to examine regional differences in cerebral ammonia metabolism in patients with cirrhosis and grade 0-to-I hepatic encephalopathy (HE). <SUP>13</SUP>N-ammonia, <SUP>15</SUP>O-water positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were performed. Quantitative values of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and the initial cerebral ammonia uptake rate (K1) were derived for several regions of interest from images of the desired parameters after interactive coregistration with the patients' MRI-studies. CBF (mL/mL/min), K1 (mL/mL/min), and the ammonia extraction fraction (K1/CBF) showed marked regional variance with the highest levels in the thalamus, the lenticular nucleus, and the cerebellum. In conclusion, the regional differences in cerebral ammonia uptake correspond to the distribution of histopathological changes in the brain of patients with cirrhosis as well as clinical features of HE, characterized by signs of basal ganglia and cerebellar dysfunction with corresponding signs of functional impairment, especially of the frontal cortex and cingulate gyrus.]]></dc:description>
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<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/hep.20290]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6471-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6569-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tunc, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steiner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vázquez, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salzer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6569-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-situ conformational analysis of fibrinogen adsorbed on Si surfaces]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 42(2005)3-4, 219-225]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Fibrinogen is a major plasma protein. Previous investigations of structural changes of fibrinogen due to adsorption are mostly based on indirect evidence after its desorption, whereas our measurements were performed on fibrinogen in its adsorbed state. Specific enzyme linked immunosorption experiments showed that the amount of adsorbed fibrinogen increased as the surface became more hydrophobic. AFM investigations revealed the trinodular shape of fibrinogen molecules adsorbed on hydrophilic surfaces, whereas all of the molecules appeared globular on hydrophobic surfaces. The distribution of secondary structures in adsorbed fibrinogen was quantified by in-situ FTIR analysis. Substrates of identical chemical bulk composition but different surface hydrophobicity permit direct comparison among them. Adsorption properties of fibrinogen are different for each degree of hydrophobicity. Although there is some increase of turn structure and decrease of β-sheet structure, the secondary structure of adsorbed fibrinogen on hydrophilic surface turned out to be rather similar to that of the protein in solution phase with a major α-helix content. Hydrophilic surfaces exhibit superior blood compatibility as required for medical applications.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silizium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Protein]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fibrinogen]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Adsorption]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Konformation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[AFM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FTIR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6569-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6809-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tutschku, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinost, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6809-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Comparative EXAFS investigation of Uranium(VI) and -(IV) aquo chloro complexes in solution using a newly developed spectroelectrochemical cell]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganic Chemistry 44(2005), 6655-6661]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The coordination of the U(IV) and U(VI) ions as a function of the chloride concentration in aqueous solution has been studied by U LIII-edge extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy. The oxidation state of uranium was changed in situ using a gas-tight spectro-electrochemical cell, specifically designed for the safe use with radioactive solutions. For U(VI) we observed the complexes UO2(H2O)4Cl+, UO2(H2O)3Cl20 and UO2(H2O)2Cl3 with [Cl] increasing from 3 to 9 M, and for U(IV) the complexes U(H2O)8Cl3+, U(H2O)6-7Cl22+ and U(H2O)5Cl3+. In the uranium coordination sphere U-O distances are 2.41-0.02 Å and U-Cl distances are 2.71-0.02 Å, independent of oxidation state and chloride concentration.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6809-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6812-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grenzer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietsch, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6812-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Grazing-Incidence Diffraction Strain Analysis of a Laterally patterned Si wafer treated by Focused Ge and Au Ion Beam Implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Status Solidi (A) 202(2005)6, 1009-1016]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Strain analysis of a laterally patterned Si-wafer was carried out utilizing X-ray grazing-incidence diffraction performed at the ID10B at the ESRF. The lateral patterning was done by focused ion beam implantation using a AuGeSi alloy liquid metal ion source. Samples were prepared by either a 35 keV Au+ ion beam (dose: 0.3, 2 ·10E14cm−2) or by a 70 keV Ge++ ion beam (dose: 8 · 10E14cm−2). It was shown that a periodical defect structure consisting of both implanted and not implanted stripes is created due to ion beam implantation. The induced strain distribution induced, however, shows no periodicity. This can be only explained by an overlap of the strain fields created in each implanted stripe. We found a maximum strain for the Au implanted samples in a depth of about 20 nm (da/a = −1,−3 · 10E−4 for the Au samples); for the Ge sample in a depth of  100nm (da/a = −1.2 · 10E−4). At depths 500nm below the sample surface the strain of the Ge sample becomes smaller than the detection limit (da/a < 2 · 10E−5). Using this technique we were able to create a buried Ge layer with a thickness of about 200 nm and an averaged Ge content of about 1%.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion beam implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Grazing incidence diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/pssa.200420005]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6812-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6814-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cavalleri, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chon, H. H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kiefer, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schoenlein, R. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6814-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for a structurally-driven insulator-to-metal transition in VO2: A view from the ultrafast timescale]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 70(2004), 161102(R)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We apply ultrafast spectroscopy to establish a time-domain hierarchy between structural and electronic effects in a strongly correlated electron system. We discuss the case of the model system VO2, a prototypical nonmagnetic compound that exhibits cell doubling, charge localization, and a metal-insulator transition below 340 K. We initiate the formation of the metallic phase by prompt hole photo-doping into the valence band of the low-T insulator. The insulator-to-metal transition is, however, delayed with respect to hole injection, exhibiting a bottleneck time scale, associated with the phonon connecting the two crystallographic phases. This structural bottleneck is observed despite faster depletion of the d bands and is indicative of important bandlike character for this controversial insulator.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[femtosecond]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ultrafast]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phase transition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mott-insulator transition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vanadiumdioxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[coherent phonons]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bottleneck]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.70.161102]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6814-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5982-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holthoff, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beuthien-Baumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zündorf, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Triemer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lüdecke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winiecki, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koch, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herholz, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5982-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Changes in brain metabolism associated with remission in unipolar major depression]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 110(2004), 184-194]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Objective: Functional brain correlates of remission in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) are measured with positron emission tomography (PET) and <SUP>18</SUP>F-fluorodeoxyglucose.
Method: Glucose metabolism was measured in patients (n = 41) with moderate to severe MDD during acute depression and in the remitted state defined as a period of asymptomatic condition over 12 weeks. Data analyses used a region-of-interest (ROI) approach and statistical parametric mapping (SPM).
Results: There were significant decreases in metabolism upon remission with respect to the baseline scan in left prefrontal, anterior temporal and anterior cingulate cortex and bilateral thalamus (SPM analysis) and bilateral putamen and cerebellum (SPM and ROI analyses). There was a significant asymmetriy in prefrontal and anterior cingulate cortex metabolism with lower metabolism in the left hemisphere that persisted despite clinical remisson.
Conclusion: These findings support the hypothesis that selective monoamine reuptake inhibition leads to an attenuation of a brain circuit that mediates depressive symptomatology.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[depressive disorder]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[emission-computed]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[limbic system]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[frontal lobe]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cerebellum]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5982-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6575-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semtsiv, M. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ziegler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dressler, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Masselink, W. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Georgiev, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6575-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Above room temperature operation of short wavelength (lambda=3.8 µm) strain-compensated In0.73Ga0.27AsAlAs quantum-cascade lasers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letter 85(2004), 1478-1480]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We demonstrate the design and implementation of a broad-gain and low-threshold (Jth = 860  A/cm2 at 8  K) quantum-cascade laser emitting between 3.7 and 4.2  µm. The active region design is based on strain-compensated In0.73Ga0.27AsAlAs on InP. Laser operation in pulsed mode is achieved up to a temperature of 330  K with maximum single-facet output peak powers of 6  W at 8  K and 240  mW at 296  K. The temperature coefficient T0 is 119  K.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[QCL]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[quantum cascade laser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[room temperature]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[low-threshold]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[strain-compensated]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[InGaAs]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[AlAs]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1789246]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6575-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6576-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cleymans, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaneta, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xu, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6576-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Centrality Dependence of Thermal Parameters Deduced from Hadron Multiplicities in Au + Au Collisions at sqrt{s_{NN}} = 130\ GeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 71(2005), 054901]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We analyse the centrality dependence of thermal parameters deduced from hadron multiplicities in Au + Au collisions at sqrt{s_{NN}} = 130\ GeV. While the chemical freeze-out  temperature and chemical potentials are found to be roughly centrality-independent, the strangeness saturation factor gamma_S increases with participant number towards unity, supporting the assumption of equilibrium freeze-out conditions in central collisions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[strangeness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heavy ion collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[statistical model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6576-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6577-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ulbricht, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ouytsel, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blank, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bras, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dewhurst, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6577-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Deformation-induced small-angle scattering contrast in aluminium alloys]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 23(2005), 92-97]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Small-angle neutron scattering experiments have been performed on a homogeneously deformed specimen (uniform elongation 18.5%) of commercial thin-sheet wrought aluminium alloy AA 6013 (Al-Mg-Si-Cu) aged at room temperature. Comparisons with undeformed material revealed characteristic deformation-induced anisotropy of the two-dimensional X-ray and neutron scattering pattern, which can be interpreted as being due to deformation-induced arrangements of preferentially aligned dislocation segments. The results turn out to be helpful for the understanding of anisotropic small-angle X-ray scattering patterns obtained from the crack-tip plastic zone of cracked specimens of the aluminium alloy AA 6013 tempered at 190°C to maximum hardness.   ]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Small-angle X-ray scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Small-angle neutron scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Aluminium alloys]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Plasticity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6577-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14253-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Agakishiev, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balanda, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bannier, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bassini, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belver, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Belyaev, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blanco, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boyard, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cabanelas, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Castro, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chernenko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christ, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Destefanis, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Díaz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dybczak, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberl, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Epple, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fabbietti, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fateev, O. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Finocchiaro, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fonte, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friese, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröhlich, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galatyuk, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garzón, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gernhäuser, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gil, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gilardi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Golubeva, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[González-Díaz, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guber, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heilmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinz, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennino, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holzmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ierusalimov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivashkin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jurkovic, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanaki, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karavicheva, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirschner, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolb, B. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krizek, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kühn, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kugler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurepin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lange, J. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lapidus, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liu, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lopes, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lorenz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maier, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mangiarotti, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Metag, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michalska, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mishra, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morinière, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mousa, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müntz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Otwinowski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pachmayer, Y. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Palka, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parpottas, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pechenov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pechenova, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perez-Cavalcanti, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietraszko, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Przygoda, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ramstein, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reshetin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roy-Stephan, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rustamov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sadovsky, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sailer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salabura, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmah, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobolev, Y. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spataro, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spruck, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sudol, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tarantola, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teilab, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tlusty, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Traxler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trebacz, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsertos, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weber, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wojcik, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüstenfeld, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yurevich, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zanevsky, Y. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhou, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zumbruch, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14253-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-Medium Effects on K<sup>0</sup> Mesons in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 82(2010), 044907]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present the transverse momentum spectra and rapidity distributions of \pi^{-} and K^0_S in Ar+KCl reactions at a beam kinetic energy of 1.756 A GeV measured with the spectrometer HADES. The reconstructed K^0_S sample is characterized by good event statistics for a wide range in momentum and rapidity. We compare the experimental \pi^{-} and K^0_S distributions to predictions by the IQMD model. The model calculations show that K^0_S at low tranverse momenta constitute a particularly well suited tool to investigate the kaon in-medium potential. Our K^0_S data suggest a strong repulsive in-medium K^0 potential of about 40 MeV strength.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.82.044907]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14253-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8314-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dmitrieva, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Acet, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liedke, M. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rellinghaus, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8314-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion beam induced destabilization of icosahedral structures in gas phase prepared FePt nanoparticles]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 97(2005), 10N112]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Multiply twinned FePt nanoparticles with icosahedral structures were prepared by dc magnetron sputtering in argon. The icosahedral structure of these particles is known to be very stable against structural transformations into both the face-centered cubic phase (fcc, A1) and the chemically ordered tetragonal L10 phase upon in-flight or post-deposition thermal annealing. Irradiation of these multiply twinned FePt particles with 5  keV He ions, however, resulted in a transformation into predominantly single crystalline fcc particles at high ion fluences of f>1017  ions/cm2. Adjacent particles were observed to coalesce under the effect of He irradiation, and the size of individual particles was found to be slightly reduced, which indicates a high atomic mobility owing to temporarily enhanced defect concentrations caused by the ion bombardment. Strikingly, there was no indication for the occurrence of L10 ordered FePt nanoparticles upon ion irradiation in these samples.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanoparticles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FePt]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hard magnetic materials]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[He ion irradiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[structural phase transformation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7286-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pecz, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dobos, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Panknin, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lioutas, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vouroutzis, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7286-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Crystallization of amorphous-Si films by flash lamp annealing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 242(2005)1-2, 185-191]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The crystallization of amorphous silicon films deposited on glass, using the flash lamp annealing process was realized and studied. The duration of the flash is 20 ms, about two orders of magnitude shorter than the standard rapid thermal annealing process. The a-Si films deposited on Coming glass were irradiated with different energy densities and crystallized exhibiting grains with a mean size up to 6 mum. In order to reduce the strain due to the thermal gradient, the samples were preheated from the backside. The ability of the FLA process to eliminate the ingrain defects in already crystallized poly-Si films at 600 degreesC is also demonstrated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7286-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6966-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crespo, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kapusta, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moszynski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6966-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First in-beam PET imaging with LSO/APD array detectors.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 51(2004)5, 2654-2661]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The performance and in-beam imaging capabilities of two position-sensitive gamma-ray detectors consisting of Hamamatsu avalanche photodiode arrays (S8550) individually coupled to crystals of cerium-doped lutetium oxyorthosilicate (LSO) are presented. The two detectors were operated in coincidence at the medical beam line of the Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung, in Darmstadt, Germany. In a first set of experiments, their imaging performance was tested before, during, and after the irradiation of phantoms of polymethylmethacrylate with carbon ion beams with fluences equivalent to 1000 typical daily therapeutic fractions. Only minor energy, time, and spatial resolution deterioration was observed, with the initial values being recovered after stopping the irradiation. A second set of experiments successfully imaged the depth distribution of positron emitter radionuclides created in a phantom that stopped the high-energy carbon ion beam. The particular details for the in-beam PET acquisition are shortly outlined. The obtained results show that LSO is a suitable material for in-beam PET and that its coupling with avalanche photodiode arrays is feasible for a PET system dedicated to in-beam monitoring of ion therapy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[avalanche photodiode (APD)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion therapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[lutetium oxyorthosilicate (LSO)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron emission tomography (PET)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[proton therapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1109/TNS.2004.835780]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6966-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14408-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debus, A. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bussmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siebold, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jochmann, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schramm, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cowan, T. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sauerbrey, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14408-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Traveling-wave Thomson scattering and optical undulators for high-yield EUV and X-ray sources]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics B 100(2010)1, 61-76]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present a novel high-yield Thomson scattering geometry that takes advantage of compact electron bunches, as available in advanced, low-emittance linear accelerators or laser wakefield accelerators. In order to avoid the restrictions on the X-ray photon yield imposed by the Rayleigh limit, we use ultrashort, pulse-front tilted laser pulses in a side-scattering geometry. Such a traveling-wave setup allows an overlap of electron and laser beams, even after propagating over distances much longer than the Rayleigh length. Experimental designs are discussed and optimized for different scattering angles. Specifically, to minimize group delay dispersion at large scattering angles > 10° degrees, we propose the use of varied-line spacing (VLS) gratings for spatio-temporal laser pulse shaping. Compared to head-on (180° degrees) Thomson scattering, interaction lengths are in the centimeter to meter range and photon numbers for ultrashort X-ray pulses can increase by several orders of magnitudes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Thomson Scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Traveling-Wave Thomson Scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Xray]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[EUV]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[VLS gratings]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00340-010-3990-1]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14408-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7070-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lucas, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7070-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Development of co-current air-water flow in a vertical pipe]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Multiphase Flow 31(2005), 1304-1328]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Measurements of the cross sectional distribution of gas fraction and bubble size distributions were conducted in a vertical pipe with an inner diameter of 51.2 mm and a length of about 3 m for air/water bubbly and slug flow. The use of a wire-mesh sensor allows a high resolution of the gas fraction data in space as well as in time. From these data time averaged values for the two-dimensional gas fraction profiles decomposed according to a large number of bubble size classes were calculated. This allows to extract data for the radial gas fraction profiles for a given range of bubble sizes as well as data for local bubble size distributions. The structure of the flow is characterized by these data. The measurements were done for up to 10 different inlet lengths and for about 100 combinations of gas and liquid volume flow rates. The data are very useful for the development and validation of meso-scale models for the forces acting on a bubble in a shear field of the liquid flow and models for bubble coalescence and break-up. Such models are necessary for the qualification of CFD codes for the simulation of bubbly flows.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vertical pipe flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[experimental database]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble size distribution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7070-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14370-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henseler, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erbe, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Köppl, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leiderer, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14370-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Density reduction and diffusion in driven two-dimensional colloidal systems through microchannels]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review E 81(2010), 041402]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The behavior of particles driven through a narrow constriction is investigated in experiment and simulation. The system of particles adapts to the conﬁning potentials and the interaction energies by a self-consistent arrangement of the particles. It results in the formation of layers throughout the channel and of a density gradient along the channel. The particles accommodate to the density gradient by reducing the number of  layers one by one when it is energetically favorable. The position of the layer reduction zone ﬂuctuates with time while the particles continuously pass this zone. The ﬂow behavior of the particles is studied in detail. The velocities of the particles and their diffusion behavior reﬂect the inﬂuence of the self-organized order of the system.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Colloids]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nonlinear dynamics and chaos]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Computer simulation of molecular and particle dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Studies of specific magnetic materials]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.81.041402]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14370-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7295-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Willers, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikritjuk, P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zouhar, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7295-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Application of a rotating magnetic field during directional solidification of Pb-Sn alloys: Consequences on the CET]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science and Engineering A 413-414(2005), 211-216]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Many references from the cast metal literature are known discussing the effect of melt convection during the early stages of solidification on the grain structure. The application of mechanical or electromagnetic stirring, ultrasonic or sonic vibrations promotes the formation of fine, equiaxed grains. In this paper experimental and numerical investigations will be presented concerning the influence of a flow driven by a rotating magnetic field (RMF) on the momentum, heat and mass transfer within binary Sn-Pb alloys solidified directionally. The ultrasound Doppler velocimetry (UDV) was applied to measure the bulk flow during solidification. 
The continuum formulation based model has been adopted for numerical simulations. The mushy region is modeled using a mixture viscosity formulation. The Lorentz force in the Navier-Stokes equation has been calculated by means of an analytical solution given by for a finite cylinder. 
Our results show that the velocity field undergoes distinct modifications during solidification indicating the occurrence of more sophisticated flow patterns as known from the isothermal case. The forced convection causes distinct modifications of the temperature and concentration field such as a reduction of the temperature gradient ahead of the solidification front and a shift of the mixture concentration towards the eutectic concentration on the axis of the ingots. Without electromagnetic stirring the alloy solidifies solely in form of dendrites aligned parallel to the heat flow direction. In contrast, a transition from a columnar to an equiaxed growth (CET) is observed if the solidifying ingot is exposed to an RMF. The position of the CET is shifted downwards by increasing the field strength.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[solidification]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Pb-Sn alloys]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[convection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[rotating magnetic field]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7295-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7073-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Willers, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haase, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zouhar, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7073-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The columnar-to-equiaxed transition in Pb-Sn alloys affected by electromagnetically driven convection]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science and Engineering A 402(2005), 55-65]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An experimental study with respect to the influence of a rotating magnetic field (RMF) on the unidirectional solidification of Pb-Sn alloys is reported. The magnitude of the bulk flow in the melt generated by the RMF varies with the magnetic Taylor number Ta. The forced convection causes distinct modifications of the temperature and concentration field such as a reduction of the temperature gradient ahead of the solidification front. Without electromagnetic stirring the alloy solidifies solely in form of dendrites aligned parallel to the heat flow direction. In contrast, a transition from a columnar to an equiaxed growth (CET) is observed if the solidifying ingot is exposed to an RMF. The position of the CET is shifted towards the bottom of the casting by increasing the Ta number. The CET was found to occur for a cooling rate of about 0.4 K/s and temperature gradients in the range between 0.6 and 1.0 K/mm]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Solidification]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Pb-Sn alloy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Columnar-to-equiaxed transition (CET)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fluid flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electromagnetic stirring]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rotating magnetic field]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.msea.2005.03.108]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7073-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6974-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6974-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterization of 6H-SiC surfaces after ion implantation and annealing using positron annihilation spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 99(2006), 023523]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Systematic Slow Positron Implantation Spectroscopy (SPIS) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) studies of various 6H-SiC samples are presented to clear the role of conductivity type, crystal quality, ion implantation (B+, Al+, N+), and annealing (1.650 °C) on the formation of continuous long furrows (undulations) running in one direction across the wafer surface. It is found that the observed changes in surface morphology are primary the result of thermal activation and thus occur independent of conductivity type, crystal quality, and type of ion implantation. In terraces in-between the long furrows, stripe like islands with a discrete height in the nanometer range have been observed which may have some link with the ion implantation chosen. SPIS results clearly indicate the formation of vacancy clusters in n-type material which are connected with the mobility of nitrogen in the samples at elevated temperatures. It is found that defect profiling by SPIS is not influenced by the changes in surface morphology observed due to annealing.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[6H-SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vacancy-type defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[slow positron implantation spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[step bunching]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[atomic force microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6974-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7076-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheuerer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heitsch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menter, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Egorov, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toth, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bestion, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pigny, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paillere, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boucker, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Willemsen, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Muhlbauer, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andreani, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smith, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karlsson, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henriksson, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hemstrom, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karppinen, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kimber, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7076-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evaluation of computational fluid dynamic methods for reactor safety analysis (ECORA)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 235(2005)2-4, 359-368]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The objective of the ECORA project is the evaluation of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software for reactor safety applications, resulting in best practice guidelines (BPG) for an efficient use of CFD for reactor safety problems. The project schedule is as follows: (i) establishment of BPGs for use of CFD codes, for judgement of CFD calculations and for assessment of experimental data; (ii) assessment of CFD simulations for three-dimensional flows in LWR primary systems and containments; (iii) quality-controlled CFD simulations for selected UPTF and SETH PANDA test cases; and (iv) demonstration of CFD code customisation for PTS analysis by implementation and validation of improved turbulence and two-phase flow models. The project started in October 2001 and is for a period of 36 months. The project consortium consists of 12 partners combining thermal-hydraulic experts, code developers, safety experts and engineers from nuclear industry and research organizations. At mid-term, the following results were achieved: (i) BPGs are available for simulations of reactor safety relevant flows. These BPGs have found interest in the European projects FLOMIX-R, ASTAR and ITEM; (ii) important flow phenomena for PTS and containment flows have been identified; (iii) experimental data featuring these phenomena have been selected and described in a standardised manner suitable for simulation with CFD methods; (iii) surveys of existing CFD calculations and experimental data for containment and primary loop flows have been performed and documented; (iv) first results for simulations of PTS-relevant single-phase and two-phase flow cases are available.
Documentation is available via the internet at http://domino.grs.de/ecora/ecora.nsf. The models developed within the project are implemented in industrial and commercial CFD software packages and are therefore accessible by industry and research institutions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear reactor safety analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[computational fluid dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7078-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günther, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Znojil, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7078-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[MHD α²-dynamo, Squire equation and PT-symmetric interpolation between square well and harmonic oscillator]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Mathematical Physics 46(2005), 063504]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[It is shown that the α²-dynamo of Magnetohydrodynamics, the hydrodynamic Squire equation as well as an interpolation model of PT-symmetric Quantum Mechanics are closely related as spectral problems in Krein spaces. For the α²-dynamo and the PT-symmetric model the strong similarities are demonstrated with the help of a 2×2 operator matrix representation, whereas the Squire equation is re-interpreted as a rescaled and Wick-rotated PT-symmetric problem. Based on recent results on the Squire equation the spectrum of the PT-symmetric interpolation model is analyzed in detail and the Herbst limit is described as spectral singularity.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MHD dynamo]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Squire equation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Couette flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PT-symmetric Quantum Mechanics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Krein space]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[operator theory]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spectral analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[exceptional points]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phase transitions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[singularities]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Herbst limit]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1915293]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7078-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7084-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mukha, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Batist, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Becker, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blazhev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brüchle, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fästermann, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoffmann, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janas, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karny, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kavatsyuk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kavatsyuk, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[La, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazzocchi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plochocki, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roeckl, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romoli, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schädel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tabor, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiedeking, S. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7084-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Studies of β-delayed proton decays of N≈Z nuclei around <SUP>100</SUP>Sn at the GSI-ISOL facility]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 746(2004), 66c-70c]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Beta decays of <SUB>94,96</SUB>Ag and <SUB>103</SUB>Sn nuclei into Proton Channels have been studied in the recent experiments at the GSI-ISOL facility]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2004.09.065]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7084-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14211-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roscher, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14211-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[PIXE-RBS survey of a Meissen Porcelain snuff box: First version or not?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[X-Ray Spectrometry 41(2012)2, 93-97]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2012</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This 18th century object with delicate on-glaze decorations let arise doubts regarding its complete originality. Comparing both base body and cover, the shades of porcelain glazing differ visually. Moreover, the painting shows slight differences in color and flow. Simultaneous PIXE and RBS (Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry) using the 4-MeV proton beam in air [1] proved ideal to get convincing answers. The maximum proton beam intensity was only 200 pA for 30 s acquisition time in order to ensure non-destructive analysis of the very sensitive material.
For the green colorant of leaves of trees, painted on both bottom and cover, the artist used copper green pigment [2]. For painting the bottom of the base body Cu was the starting material; brass was certainly applied for the cover as deduced from additional Zn lines displayed by PIXE. In the latter case the green pigment was obviously brightened by the addition of Co. Pink decoration of the cover could be identified as made from purple due to small Au-L lines. They were not visible analysing the pink skirt, painted on the bottom, because of superimposed intense Pb-L lines originating from the glazing. Comparatively, the X-ray spectrum obtained from pure glazing of the cover shows much lower Pb-L intensity. RBS was helpful for getting information on the depth distributions of Pb regarding the different types of glazing. This is illustrated in the graphs below. Whereas the bottom of the porcelain box comprises thick and lead containing glazing, the RBS spectrum taken from glazing of the cover makes clear that only little Pb exists, which is localized at the glazing surface. This can be attributed to a surface polishing process carried out in the past.

References:   [1] C. Neelmeijer and M. Mäder, Nucl. Instr. Meth. B 189, 293 (2002).
                        [2] M. Mields, Keramische Zeitschrift 8, 453 (1963).]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[non-destructive]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIXE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[porcelain]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[on-glaze decoration]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/xrs.2371]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14211-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7204-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knieß, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kretzschmar, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7204-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and radiopharmacological evaluation of 2´-(4-fluorophenyl)-21-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-20-oxo-11β,17α-dihydroxy-pregn-4-eno[3,2-c]pyrazole as potential glucocorticoid receptor ligand for positron emission tomography (PET)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bioorganic &amp; Medicinal Chemistry Letters 15(2005), 1303-1306]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The radiosynthesis and the radiopharmacological evaluation of pyrazolo steroid 2´-(4-fluorophenyl)-21-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoro-20-oxo-11β,17α-dihydroxy-pregn-4-eno[3,2-c]pyrazole [<SUP>18</SUP>F]-2 is described. The radiolabeling was accomplished in 3 - 4 % decay-corrected radiochemical yield within 80 min at an specific radioactivity of 0.8-1.2 Ci/μmol. Biodistribution studies in male Wistar rats showed an initial brain uptake of 0.25 ± 0.03 % ID/g after 5 min, which remained constant over 60 min. The radiopharmacological evaluation of compound [<SUP>18</SUP>F]-2 was completed with autoradiography using rat brain sections and micro-PET imaging.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Glucocorticoid receptor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiolabeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7204-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7305-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weih, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stauden, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ecke, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shokhovets, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zgheib, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ambacher, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pezoldt, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7305-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion beam synthesis of 3C(Si1xC1y)Gex+y solid solutions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Status Solidi (A) 202(2005)4, 545-549]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In the present study cubic 3C(Si1xC1y)Gex+y solid solutions were created by using ion beam synthesis. 3CSiC thin layers grown on on-axis Si (111) substrates by Molecular Beam Epitaxy were implanted with Ge in order to incorporate Ge atoms in the Silicon Carbide lattice. Two series of experiments were carried out. The implantation energy was chosen to be 140 keV and 200 keV and the implantation dose 1 × 1017 cm2 and 4.7 × 1016 cm2 respectively. The samples were annealed under rapid thermal annealing conditions in the temperature range between 800 °C and 1300 °C. X-ray diffraction measurements indicate an enlargement of the lattice constant. The observed higher absorption in the implanted layers could be a sign of a band gap reduction as a consequence of Ge incorporation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7305-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7314-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefanova, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefanescu, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Curien, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Farnea, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gersch, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martinez, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinhardt, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Warr, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weisshaar, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wyss, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7314-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Observation of negative-parity high-spin states of <SUP>68</SUP>As]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal A 24(2005), 1-4]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The neutron-deficient nucleus 68AS was populated at high spin in two experiments using the reaction 40Ca(32S, 3pn) at beam energies of 105 and 95 MeV. A self-supporting and a gold backed, highly enriched 40Ca target were used. Gamma rays were detected with the EUROBALL array, combined with the charged-particle detector array EUCLIDES and the Neutron Wall. The 68As level scheme was considerably extended, especially at negative parity and many previous spin-parity assignments were confirmed or rejected. The total-Routhian-surface (TRS) calculation find shape coexistence and γ softness for the negative- and positive-parity states, respectively]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7314-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6975-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hammer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Flade, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jurisch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kleinwechter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaper, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6975-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Material related fundamentals of cutting techniques for GaAs wafer manufacturing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Metallkunde 96(2005), 785-791]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Driven by the requirement of high cutting efficiency and improvement of wafer flatness wire sawing of GaAs single crystals under brittle material removal conditions has been studied. Crack nucleation and crack propagation were investigated by indentation and scratching tests on polished {100}-oriented semi-insulating GaAs wafers. Based on these results a concept has been developed to control the force balance in the cutting slits so that the deflection of the wires perpendicular to the cutting planes is minimal resulting in cuts of high flatness. The concept has been successfully introduced in mass production of GaAs wafers.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Semi-insulating GaAs]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ductile-to-brittle transition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Indentation tests]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Crack nucleation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Wire sawing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6975-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6979-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chukalina, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Golosio, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simionovici, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6979-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-ray tomography: how to evaluate the reconstruction quality?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Spectrochimica Acta Part B 2004(2004)59, 1755-1758]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Different reconstruction techniques are used to reconstruct the distribution of the physical characteristics, describing a sample under investigation, from a set of tomographic projections. We present a technique for the evaluation of the reconstruction quality. The technique is based on the comparison of two images (phantom and reconstructed image) by means of the correlation coefficient and of the mean square error between them. In parallel, the correlation coefficient and mean square error are calculated for the wavelet transforms of the phantom and reconstructed images. The scales for the wavelet transform are chosen in agreement with the major geometric parameters of the phantom. Then the correlation coefficient of the wavelet transform with the chosen scale yields an evaluation of the quality of the phantom parameters reconstruction. The accuracy of the parameters reconstruction is determined by the mean square error for the selected scale. The phantom used for the analysis is a medium with randomly distributed grains. The distribution is characterized by two parameters: grain size and grain density (average number of grains per unit area). The parameters are used as the scales for the wavelet transform calculation. We make a comparison of the Algebraic Reconstruction Technique (ART) and the Filtered Back Projection Algorithm.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray computer tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Reconstruction techniques]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Quality of the reconstruction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Wavelet transform]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Correlation coefficient]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.sab.2004.03.017]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6979-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6981-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hofmann, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baumann, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bundschuh, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[d. Kammer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmitt, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schäfer, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thieme, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Totsche, K.-U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zänker, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6981-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Aquatische Kolloide II: Eine Übersichtsarbeit zur Probennahme, Probenaufbereitung und Charakterisierung]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Grundwasser (2003)Ausgabe 4, 213-223]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Kolloide sind Bestandteile aller aquatischen Systeme. Das Verhalten der Kolloide in der Umwelt, deren Mobilisierung, Transport und Abscheidung und somit auch die Relevanz sind noch nicht vollständig verstanden. Dies liegt zum Teil an der Tatsache, dass die Kolloidanalytik extrem aufwändig ist. Sie gehört nicht zur Standardanalytik eines Wasserlabors. Keine Technik ist bisher zufriedenstellend in der Lage, Kolloide in ihrem gesamten Größenbereich auch bei geringsten Konzentrationen gleichzeitig zu quantifizieren und zu identifizieren. In der Regel ist eine Kombination von verschiedenen Techniken notwendig, um ausreichend Informationen über das Verhalten der Kolloide zu erhalten. Für die Bestimmung der Oberflächeneigenschaften stehen kaum Methoden zur Verfügung. Eine weitere, nicht zu unterschätzende Schwierigkeit ist die Probennahme und Probenaufbereitung. Für die Untersuchung von Kolloiden sind spezielle Probennahmetechniken und Protokolle notwendig, da ansonsten die ungestörten, natürlichen Bedingungen durch (Probennahme-)Artefakte maskiert werden. Dieser Artikel soll in Form einer Übersichtsarbeit Hinweise zur Probennahme geben und die verschiedenen Möglichkeiten der Kolloidanalytik aufzeigen.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00767-003-0002-y]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6981-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7217-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Metzner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stehr, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7217-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Mesoscopic dots as collective terahertz oscillators]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 7019(2004)19, 5433-5433]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Electrons confined in a flat semiconductor quantum dot with a parabolic in-plane potential act like a collective many-particle oscillator under coherent intraband excitation. We investigate theoretically the properties of these oscillators under a simultaneous scale transformation of the lateral dimensions and the electron occupation number. As the lateral size increases from a few nm (typical for self-assembled dots) to the mesoscopic regime, the physics of the system is changing qualitatively: Quantization effects gradually lose importance against Coulomb interactions and eventually the electron lake in a mesoscopic dot resembles a classical Wigner liquid. This parabolically confined "Wigner lake" behaves to the outside like a form-elastic "superparticle" of high charge. It can be coherently controlled by THz dipole radiation just like a single electron, but with reduced Brownian diffusion in the phonon heat bath. We propose a flexible method to fabricate single mesoscopic!
  dots of a controlled shape, Coulomb-coupled groups of dots, and almost arbitrary potential landscapes, using current semiconductor technology. As a first example, the collective modes of two Coulomb-coupled superparticles in neighboring dots are calculated. Also, we consider the possibility of steering a superparticle with shaped laser pulses to follow any complex two-dimensional orbit.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7217-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7218-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ayache, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bouabellou, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7218-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Optical characterization of beta-FeSi2 layers formed by ion beam synthesis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing 7(2004)4-6, 463-466]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Thin beta-FeSi2 layers have been prepared by ion beam synthesis (IBS) on (111)Si substrates. The obtained samples have been characterized by means of infrared and Raman spectroscopies. The infrared (IR) transmittance spectra show the absorption at 310 cm(-1) as an indication of the initial nucleation of beta-FeSi2 precipitates during the implantation of iron into silicon substrate. The main feature of the photoluminescence (PL) measurements at 12 K in the beta-FeSi2/(111)Si samples annealed at 850 degreesC for 90 min is an intense peak localized at 0.811 eV. This peak is assigned to optical radiative transitions intrinsic to beta-FeSi2. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7218-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6985-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinost, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6985-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fate of uranium in the environment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 68(2004), 526-526]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Uranium is present in the Earths crust at an average concentration of 2 mg/kg, similar to As and Mo, but ten times higher than Sb. It is enriched in granitic and phosphate rocks, lignite and monazite sands, and occurs in numerous minerals, uraninite (pitchblende), carnotite, and autunite being most abundant. During mining and ore processing (World production of U 35,000 Mg/a), these relatively insoluble, U(IV) and/or U(VI) containing minerals are converted into highly soluble and mobile U(VI) aqueous species, which may present an immediate risk for the environment, or are converted back to less mobile chemical forms. We will give an overview of processes, which influence the fate of U in this greatly perturbed biogeochemical cycle.
	Even at low redox potential and in equilibrium with uraninite, the aqueous solution of soils, the vadose zone and aquifers is dominated by U(VI) species. The extremely complex speciation of U(VI) is influenced by pH, dissolved carbonate and the presence of organic ligands. The mobility of these species is reduced by sorption processes to minerals, insoluble natural organic matter, and biota. On the other hand, the presence of carbonate and organic ligands with strong affinity for uranyl may prevent sorption to surfaces and enhance the mobility. The migration of U is furthermore influenced by the formation of, or sorption to mobile colloids.
	A strong immobilization of U presents the reduction to U(IV) and the subsequent precipitation as uraninite or other minerals. This process may proceed as a catalytic reaction on inorganic surfaces. Microorganisms, however, which are abundant even in U waste piles with high heavy metal concentrations, may be more important for U(IV) mineral precipitation. Processes involved are a direct biological reduction of U(VI) or an indirect reduction by changing redox potential and pH of the aqueous solution. Microorganisms can reduce the U mobility also by processes like bioaccumulation and biomineralization. Alternatively, particular groups of microorganisms can mobilize U from the ores by direct and indirect (metabolic-conducted) oxidation of U(IV), a process called bioleaching. Microorganisms can also increase the U mobility by releasing chelating ligands into the environment. Thus, they play one of the key roles in the biogeochemical cycling of U.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6985-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14420-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hilger, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulze, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14420-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[QCD sum rules for D mesons in dense and hot nuclear matter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics G - Nuclear and Particle Physics 37(2010), 094054]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Open charm mesons (pseudo-scalar and scalar as well as axial-vector and vector) propagating or resting in nuclear matter display an enhanced sensitivity to the chiral condensate. This offers new prospects for seeking signals of chiral restoration, in particular in pA and \bar{p}A  reactions as envisaged in first-round experiments by the CBM and PANDA collaborations at FAIR. Weinberg-type sum rules for charming chiral partners are presented, and the distinct in-medium modifications of open-charm mesons are discussed. We also address the gluon condensates near Tc and their impact on QCD sum rules.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0954-3899/37/9/094054]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14420-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7219-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junghans, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mohrmann, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Snover, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Et, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7219-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[New determination of the Be-7(p,gamma)B-8 S-factor]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 746(2004), 210C-214C]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present new measurements of the Be-7(p,gamma)B-8 cross section from (E) over bar (cm) = 116 to 2460 keV. Our new measurements lead to S-17(0) = 22.1 +/- 0.6(expt) +/- 0.6(theor) eV b based on data from (E) over bar (cm) = 116 to 362 keV, where the central value is based on the theory of Descouvemont and Baye. We compare our results to other S-17(0) values extracted from both direct (Be-7(p, gamma)B-8) and indirect (Coulomb dissociation and heavy-ion reaction) measurements, and show that the results of these 3 types of experiments are not mutually compatible. We recommend a "best" value, S-17(0) = 21.4 +/- 0.5(expt) +/- 0.6(theor) eV b, based on the mean of all modern direct measurements below the 1(+) resonance.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7219-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7220-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinz, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junghans, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7220-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Shell stabilization and the survival of heavy compound nuclei]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 746(2004), 483C-486C]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Knowledge of the influence of nuclear shell structure on the survival probability of heavy compound nuclei against fission is important for a quantitative understanding of the production rates of spherical super-heavy elements (SHE). Fission probabilities of N = 126 isotones beyond astatine can be used as test cases for the production of spherical super-heavy elements, as those isotones possess a strong shell correction energy and are highly fissile. Here, we report on two new experimental approaches which probe the effect of the closed neutron shell at N = 126 on the competition between fission and particle evaporation using projectile fragmentation and electromagnetic-induced fission of radioactive beams. We conclude that these nuclei lose at least a great part of their stability against fission at low excitation energies and angular momenta-mostly due to the influence of collective contributions in the level density. Implications on the production of spherical SHE will be!
  discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7220-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7221-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Afanasjev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frauendorf, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7221-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neutron-proton pairing in rotating N similar to Z nuclei: dominance of the isovector component]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 746(2004), 575C-578C]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Theoretical calculations of rotating N approximate to Z nuclei with A = 58 - 80 within the cranked Nilsson+Strutinsky approach, cranked relativistic mean field and cranked relativistic Hartree+Bogoliubov theories show good agreement with experiment. They point on the presence of the isovector t = 1 np-pairing, but do not show any indications of the isoscalar t = 0 np-pairing.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7221-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7223-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wosnitza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hagel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stockert, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pfleiderer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlueter, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mohtasham, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gard, G. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7223-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fermi-surface reconstruction close to a pressure-induced metal-insulator transition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal de Physique IV 114(2004), 277-281]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report on a detailed investigation of the pressure-dependent structural and electronic properties close to the pres-sure-induced metal-insulator transition of the quasi-two-dimensional organic superconductor beta"-(BEDT-TTF)<sub>2</sub>SF<sub>5</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>CF<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>, where BEDT-TTF stand for bisethylenedithio-tetrathiafulvalene (or ET for short). Although the pressure-dependent hysteresis of the metal-insulator transition suggests a structural origin, no major crystallo-graphic modifications could be detected by neutron-scattering experiments. Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) experiments, on the other hand, show that a reconstructed band structure precedes the phase transition to the insulating state. A new SdH frequency with a rather small effective mass appears.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[organic superconductors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[band structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[metal-insulator transition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7223-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7225-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maniv, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhuravlev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wosnitza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hagel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7225-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Irreversible magnetization deep in the vortex-liquid state of a 2D superconductor at high magnetic fields]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 16(2004)41, 429-435]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The remarkable phenomenon of weak magnetization hysteresis loops, observed recently deep in the vortex-liquid state of a nearly two-dimensional (:213) superconductor at low temperatures and high magnetic fields, is shown to reflect the existence of an unusual vortex-liquid state, consisting of collectively pinned crystallites of easily sliding vortex chains.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Vortices]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Lattices]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Systems]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7225-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14483-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cotte, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Auffan, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Degruyter, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fairchild, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Newton, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morin, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sarret, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinost, A. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14483-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Environmental Sciences at the ESRF]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Synchrotron Radiation News 23(2010)5, 28-35]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In the past several years, environmental sciences have increased their share in the research portfolios of many synchrotrons, not least for their topicality from a societal point of view. As this field overlaps with many other disciplines, the ESRF decided to establish, in 2005, a dedicated Review Panel for Environmental Science and Cultural Heritage.
This facility report summarizes recent trends and results from the ESRF to highlight the different disciplines, techniques and topics. It should also be noted that environmental studies encompass both a better understanding of natural phenomena and monitoring the impact of human activity on nature.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[synchrotron radiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[environmental research]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/08940886.2010.516739]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14483-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6844-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Komarov, V. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6844-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Target mass number dependence of subthreshold antiproton production in proton-, deuteron- and alpha-particle-induced reactions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics 31 (2005) 285-293]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Data from KEK on subthreshold antiproton as well as on π<sup>±</sup> and K<sup>±</sup> production in proton-, deuteron- and alpha-particle-induced reactions at   energies between 2.0 and 12.0 AGeV for C, Cu  and Pb targets are described  within  a unified approach. We use a model  which considers a  nuclear reaction as an incoherent sum over collisions  of   varying numbers of projectile  and  target nucleons.   It samples complete  events    and thus allows for   the simultaneous   consideration of all   final particles  including the decay products of the nuclear residues.  The enormous enhancement of the antiproton cross section,  as well as the moderate increase of meson  production in  deuteron  and alpha induced compared to proton-induced reactions, is  well reproduced.  In our approach, the observed enhancement near the production threshold  is mainly due to the contributions from the interactions of few-nucleon groups.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6844-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6845-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Amayri, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arnold, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Foerstendorf, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6845-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spectroscopic Characterization of Synthetic Becquerelite, Ca[(UO<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>6</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB>(OH)<SUB>6</SUB>]8H<SUB>2</SUB>O, AND SWARTZITE, CaMg[UO<SUB>2</SUB>(CO<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>3</SUB>]12H<SUB>2</SUB>O]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[The Canadian Mineralogist 42(2004)4, 953  962]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Becquerelite, Ca[(UO<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>6</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB>(OH)<SUB>6</SUB>]8H<SUB>2</SUB>O, and swartzite, CaMg[UO<SUB>2</SUB>(CO<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>3</SUB>]12H<SUB>2</SUB>O, have been synthesized and identified by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). Chemical compositions were verified by ICPMS and AAS. Time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) and Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were used for the first time to characterize these phases. In becquerelite, there are four fluorescence emission bands, at 518.9, 535.6, 553.4, and 578.9 nm, and a characteristic fluorescence lifetime of 3.1 ± 0.2 s. Swartzite shows six characteristic fluorescence emission bands, at 472.3, 488.9, 509.0, 531.1, 554.7, and 578.9 nm, and a fluorescence lifetime of 59.4 ± 0.1 s. The FTIR spectra of becquerelite are characterized by an intense asymmetric stretching vibration (v3 UO<SUB>2</SUB><SUP>2+</SUP> mode) band at 946 cm<SUP>-1</SUP>, with shoulders at approximately 925 and 902 cm<SUP>-1</SUP>. Swartzite shows its characteristic v3 UO<SUB>2</SUB><SUP>2+</SUP> mode of the uranyl cation at 898 cm<SUP>-1</SUP>. As natural U<SUP>6+</SUP>-bearing samples commonly form thin coatings on rock or mineral surfaces or as a component mixed with other solids, it is generally difficult to identify small quantities of these secondary phases. Spectroscopic methods like TRLFS and FTIR spectroscopy are found to be promising methods to identify such secondary phases.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uranium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRLFS spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FTIR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6845-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6989-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinost, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marcus, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pfister, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kretzschmar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6989-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Quantitative zinc speciation in soil with XAFS spectroscopy: Evaluation of iterative transformation factor analysis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Scripta T115(2005), 1038-1040]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We employed a combination of selective sequential extractions and bulk XAFS spectroscopy, and extracted spectral XAFS components and their concentrations by iterative transformation factor analysis (ITFA), in order to determine the Zn speciation in a smelter-contaminated, acidic soil. We compared the speciation by ITFA with one we performed earlier using principal component analysis and linear combination fit. ITFA identified 4 different species, two different franklinite-type phases (Zn-Fe spinels), sphalerite (Zn sulfide) and Zn oxalate, the latter forming as a precipitate during chemical extraction with oxalate solution. The second spinel-type phase could be extracted with the help of ITFA, although no appropriate reference sample was available. Spinel 1 and 2 have Zn-O distances of 1.96 and 1.99 Å, and Zn-Fe distances of 3.53 and 3.48 Å, respectively. The results from ITFA gave much better fits of experimental spectra and are better in line with elemental mapping and XAFS microspectroscopy. The major advantage of investigating XAFS data with ITFA is the possibility to derive all species even when part of the references are not available.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6989-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6993-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merroun, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6993-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Complexation of Uranium by Cells and S-layer Sheets of Bacillus sphaericus JG-A12]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied and Environmental Microbiology 71(2005)9, 5532-5543]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Bacillus sphaericus JG-A12 is a natural isolate recovered from a uranium mining waste pile near the town of Johanngeorgenstadt in Saxony, Germany. The cells of this strain are enveloped by a highly ordered crystalline proteinaceous surface layer (S-layer) with an ability to bind uranium and other heavy metals. By using a phosphoprotein specific staining, Inductive Coupled Plasma- Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) analysis and a colorimetric method, purified and recrystallized S-layer proteins were shown to be phosphorylated. We used Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy to determine the structural parameters of the uranium complexes formed by purified and recrystallized S-layer sheets of B. sphaericus JG-A12. In addition, the complexation of uranium by the vegetative bacterial cells was studied. The EXAFS analysis demonstrated that in all samples studied, the U(VI) is coordinated to carboxyl groups in a bidentate fashion with an average distance between the U atom and the C atom of 2.88 ± 0.02 Å, and to phosphate groups in a monodentate fashion with an average distance between the U atom and the P atom of 3.62 ± 0.02 Å. Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) analysis showed that the uranium accumulated by the cells of this strain is located at the cell surface as dense deposits.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1128/AEM.71.9.5532-5543.2005]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6993-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14231-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abrasonis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oates, T. W. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kovacs, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grenzer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Persson, P. O. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martinavicius, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jeutter, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bähtz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tucker, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bilek, M. M. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14231-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nanoscale precipitation patterns in carbon-nickel nanocomposite thin films: period and tilt control via ion energy and deposition angle]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 108(2010), 043503]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Periodic precipitation patterns in C:Ni nanocomposites grown by energetic ion co-deposition are investigated. Films were grown at room temperature by ionized physical vapor deposition using a pulsed filtered cathodic vacuum arc. We reveal the role of the film composition, ion energy and incidence angle on the film morphology using transmission electron microscopy and grazing incidence small angle x-ray scattering. Under these growth conditions, phase separation occurs in a thin surface layer which has a high atomic mobility due to energetic ion impacts. This layer is an advancing reaction front, which switches to an oscillatory mode, producing periodic precipitation patterns. Our results show that the ion induced atomic mobility is not random, as it would be in the case of thermal diffusion, but conserves to a large extent the initial direction of the incoming ions. This results in a tilted pattern under oblique ion incidence. A dependence of the nanopattern periodicity and tilt on the growth parameters is established and pattern morphology control via ion velocity is demonstrated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocomposites]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phase separation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[self-organization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thin films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.3467521]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14231-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7229-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bagryansky, P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anikeev, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ivanov, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lizunov, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maximov, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Murakhtin, S. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stepanov, D. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noack, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prikhodko, V. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Solomakhin, A. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7229-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First Results from SHIP Experiment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Fusion Science and Technology 47(2005)1T, 59-62]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[At present, the GDT facility of the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk is being upgraded. The first stage of the upgrade is the Synthesized Hot Ion Plasmoid (SHIP) experiment. It aims, on the one hand, at the investigation of plasmas the parameters of which are expected to appear in the region of high neutron production in a GDT based fusion neutron source as proposed by the Budker Institute and, on the other hand, at the investigation of plasmas the parameters of which have never been achieved before in magnetic mirrors. 
The experiment is performed in a small mirror section which is installed at the end of one side of GDT. The magnetic field on axis is in the range of 0.5-20 Tesla and the mirror ratio is 1.2-1.4. The mirror is filled with background plasma streaming in from the central cell. This plasma component is maxwellized and has an electron temperature of about 100 eV. Two neutral beam injectors perpendicularly inject a total current of about 50 Atom Amperes of deuterium neutrals with an energy of 20 keV 
as a pulse with a duration of about 1 ms. Ionization of the beams generates the high-energy ion component. The device has been equipped with several diagnostic methods which are successfully used in GDT experiments.
The paper presents first results of plasma parameter measurements in the SHIP experiment.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas dynamik trap]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic mirror]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[GDT facility]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SHIP experiment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutral beam injection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma diagnostic]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7229-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7234-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wigger, G. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beeli, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Felder, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ott, H. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bianchi, A. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fisk, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7234-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Percolation and the Colossal Magnetoresistance of Eu-Based Hexaboride]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 93(2004)147203, 1-4]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Upon substituting Ca for Eu in the local-moment ferromagnet EuB<sub>6</sub>, the Curie temperature <em>T<sub>C</sub></em>
decreases substantially with increasing dilution of the magnetic sublattice and is completely suppressed
for <em>x</em> ≤0:3. The Ca substitution leads to significant changes of the electronic properties across the
Eu<sub><em>x</em></sub>Ca<sub>1-<em>x</em></sub>B<sub>6</sub> series. Electron microscopy data for <em>x</em> ≈ 0.27 indicate a phase separation into Eu- and
Ca-rich clusters of 5 to 10 nm diameter, leading to percolation-type phenomena in the electrical
transport properties. The related critical concentration <em>x</em><sub>p</sub> is approximately 0.3. For <em>x</em> ≈ 0.27, we
observe colossal negative magnetoresistance effects at low temperatures, similar in magnitude as those
reported for manganese oxides.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.147203]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7234-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7235-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Capan, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bianchi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Movshovich, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christianson, A. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Malinowski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hundley, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lacerda, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pagliuso, P. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sarrao, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7235-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Anisotropy of Thermal Conductivity and Possible Signature of the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov state in CeCoIn<sub>5</sub>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 70(2004)134513, 1-7]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have measured the thermal conductivity of the heavy-fermion superconductor CeCoIn<sub>5</sub> in the vicinity of the upper critical field, with the magnetic field perpendicular to the <em>c</em> axis. Thermal conductivity displays a discontinuous jump at the superconducting phase boundary below critical temperature <em>T</em><sub>0</sub>≈1 K, indicating a change from a second- to first-order transition and confirming the recent results of specific heat measurements on CeCoIn<sub>5</sub>. In addition, the thermal conductivity data as a function of field display a kink at a field <em>H<sub>k</sub></em> below the superconducting critical field, which closely coincides with the recently discovered anomaly in specific heat, tentatively identified with the appearance of the spatially inhomogeneous Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superconducting state. Our results indicate that the thermal conductivity is enhanced within the FFLO state, and call for further theoretical investigations of the order parameters real-space structure (and, in particular, the structure of vortices) and of the thermal transport within the inhomogeneous FFLO state.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.70.134513]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7237-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bennett, M. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lierop, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berkeley, E. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mansfield, J. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Henderson, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aronson, M. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Young, D. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bianchi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fisk, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balakirev, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lacerda, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7237-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Weak ferromagnetism in CaB<sub>6</sub>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 69(2004)132407, 1-4]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have combined the results of magnetization and Hall effect measurements to conclude that the ferromagnetic moments of lightly doped CaB<sub>6</sub> samples display no systematic variation with electron doping level.
Removal of the surface with acid etching substantially reduces the measured moment, although the Hall constant and resistivity are unaffected, indicating that the ferromagnetism largely resides on and near the sample surface. Electron microprobe experiments reveal that Fe and Ni are found at the edges of facets and growth steps, and on other surface features introduced during growth. Our results indicate that the weak ferromagnetism previously reported in undoped CaB<sub>6</sub> is most likely of extrinsic origin.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.132407]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7237-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:5791-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roch, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kopprasch, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schröder, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-5791-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Oxidativ modifizierte Lipoproteine und deren Antikörper bei Patienten mit Antiphospholipid-Syndrom]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie (2004) 63(2004), 331-337]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Das Antiphospholipidsyndrom (APS), mit den typischen klinischen Manifestationen von rezidivierenden Thrombosen und Aborten, wird laborchemisch durch das Vorkommen von Antiphospholipidantikörpern (aPL) definiert. Das Krankheitsbild gewinnt in letzter Zeit als mögliches Bindeglied zwischen Autoimmunität und Atherosklerose zunehmend an Bedeutung. Sowohl aPL, als auch oxidierten low-density Lipoproteinen (oxLDL) und deren Antikörpern (Anti-oxLDL) wird eine pathogenetische Bedeutung in der Atherogenese zugesprochen. In unserer Studie verglichen wir die Serumspiegel von oxLDL und AntioxLDL bei APS-Patienten (20 Patienten primäres/14 sekundäres APS) und nonAPS-Patienten (24 phänotypisch gesunde Kontrollpersonen und 12 Patienten mit Systemischem Lupus erythematodes/ SLE/) und untersuchten Assoziationen dieser Parameter zur Intima-Media-Dicke (IMT), einem klinischen Surrogatparameter der Atherosklerose.
SLE-Patienten mit und ohne APS wiesen signifikant erhöhte Anti-oxLDL-Spiegel im Vergleich zur Kontrollgruppe auf (p = 0,038 bzw. p = 0,007). Dahingegen unterschieden sich die oxLDL-Konzentrationen nicht signifikant bei Kontrollen und Patienten. DieAntioxLDL- Spiegel korrelierten signifikant mit Anticardiolipin- (p = 0,002) und  2-Glykoprotein-IAntikörpern (p < 0,048), jeweils vomIgG-Isotyp. Nur SLE-Patienten ohne APS wiesen eine signifikant erhöhte Produktion reaktiver Sauerstoffspezies (ROS) als Zeichen eines proatherogenen oxidativen Stresses in der Zirkulation auf (p < 0,002). Sowohl die zirkulierenden oxLDL- als auch die AntioxLDL- Spiegel wiesen keine Assoziation zur Atherosklerose, gemessen an der IMT, bei den Patientengruppen auf. Zusammenfassend ergibt sich aus unseren experimentellen Daten kein Hinweis darauf, dass bei APS-Patienten eine durch oxidativen Stress beschleunigte Atherosklerose auftritt.]]></dc:description>
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<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00393-004-0601-8]]></dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6851-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berding, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schrader, C. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peschel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolbe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meyer, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dengler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knapp, W. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6851-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[[N-methyl(11)C]meta-Hydroxyephedrine positron emission tomography in Parkinson's disease and multiple system atrophy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging (2003) 30:127-31]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00259-002-1019-7]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6851-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7000-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anikeev, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bagryansky, P. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Collatz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noack, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7000-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Plasma Simulations of the SHIP Experiment at GDT]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Fusion Science and Technology 47(2005)1T, 212-214]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The concept of the Synthesised Hot Ion Plasmoid (SHIP) experiment at the gas dynamic trap (GDT) facility of the Budker Institute Novosibirsk was already presented at the 29th EPS Conference. During the last year several numerical simulations were made by means of the Integrated Transport Code System (ITCS) to determine the best experimental scenario for getting high plasma parameters. This contribution presents important results of the recent numerical simulations of SHIP by means of the ITCS modules which had to be partly modified.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma physics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma simulations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gas dynamic trap]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SHIP experiment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Monte Carlo method]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7000-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7005-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bracht, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Staskunaite, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haller, E. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fielitz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borchardt, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7005-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Silicon diffusion in sol-gel derived isotopically enriched silica glasses]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 97(2005)046107, 046107-1-046107-3]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We performed silicon diffusion experiments with sol-gel derived isotopically enriched silica glasses at temperatures between 1050°C and 1300°C. The diffusion profiles were measured by means of time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry. Samples annealed in closed silica ampoules under argon or dry air reveal enhanced Si diffusion compared to Si diffusion in fused silica. On the other hand, annealing in a large alumina tube under <sup>18</sup>O<sub>2</sub> ambient yields Si and O diffusion coefficients which approach the results for thermally grown SiO<sub>2</sub>. The enhanced Si diffusion in sol-gel derived glass is proposed to be due to water residues which lead to the formation of silanol SiOH groups.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Pacs numbers:42.70.Ce]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[66.30.Hs]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[81.20.Fw]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7005-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7111-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gomes, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kostov, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lepienski, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soares, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Takai, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Silva, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7111-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Results from experiments on hybrid plasma immersion ion implantation/nitriding processing of materials]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Brazilian Journal of Physics 34(2004)4b, 1632-1637]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[To improve the performance of critical part components, new methods for surface strengthening are being developed with success, like plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) and hybrid surface treatments mixing PIII and ion nitriding processes. A combination of high pressure (4 x 10(1)Pa), moderate temperature (up to 450degreesC) glow discharge nitriding with low pressure (8 x 10(-2)Pa) and low DC bias voltage ion nitriding (or DC PIII) was implemented. Depending on the particular conditions of the treatment and the depth probed, mixed phases of gamma(N) and epsilon were measured in the treated SS304 steel sample. This near surface modification resulted in an improved hardness (up to a factor of 2.7 x) of the sample which could also enhance its wear properties. Surface modification of T16Al4V alloy and SS304 steel by a combination of PIII and subsequent ion nitriding was investigated as well. Nitrogen ions were implanted into the specimens at 15 keV and then ion nitrided at !  low pressure (7 x 10(-2)Pa) with a bias of -800 V. Compared to the untreated samples, the hardness of Ti6Al4V alloy and the steels could be improved significantly. AES results indicated high retained doses in both samples, confirming the high efficiency of this hybrid process.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7113-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Potzger, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Liedke, M. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hillebrands, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rickart, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freitas, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[McCord, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7113-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Domain structure of magnetically micro-patterned PtMn/NiFe exchange bias bilayers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 41(2005)10, 3610-3612]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A PtMn/NiFe exchange bias system with an exchange bias field of 180 Oe was magnetically patterned by means of a low fluence focused ion beam. A 1 µm wide stripe pattern with the long axis (1000 µm) oriented parallel to the exchange bias field direction has been irradiated by 2x10<sup>14</sup> Ga<sup>+</sup>/cm<sup>2</sup>. In the irradiated area the coercivity is reduced and the exchange bias field vanishes, while in the nominally non-irradi-ated region between the irradiated stripes the exchange bias field is reduced to approximately 35 Oe. This reduction is attributed to the magnetic coupling of the irradiated stripes to their intervening non-irradiated regions. Magnetic domain imaging by means of Kerr microscopy and magnetic force microscopy support this interpretation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[exchange bias]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[focused ion beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FIB]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion irradiation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[local modification]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic patterning]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic force microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MFM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Kerr microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1109/TMAG.2005.854785]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7113-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7115-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cardoso, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferreira, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freitas, P. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mackenzie, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chapman, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ventura, J. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sousa, J. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7115-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ferromagnetic coupling field reduction in CoFeB tunnel junctions deposited by Ion Beam]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 40(2004)4, 2272-2274]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In this work, junctions with reduced Hf coupling were fabricated by ion beam deposition and oxidation, using CoFeB electrodes. The CoFeB layer has a strong (110) texture that can be the origin of lower Hf and coercivity when compared with CoFe. Junctions processed down to 2x4 um2 with 40Å thick CoFeB bottom electrodes have 42% of tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR), (R x A ~400 Ohm um2), Hc of ~10 Oe and Hf of ~2 Oe. CoFe-based junctions (R x A ~500W Ohm um2) have lower TMR (~35%) and larger Hf (~5-6 Oe) and Hc (~12-14 Oe). Local chemical composition analysis of the cross section indicated Fe-O segregation without Co grown on top of the barrier for CoFe-based junctions and not for CoFeB ones.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion beam deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[tunnel junctions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ferromagnetic coupling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CoFeB electrodes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7115-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7117-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barradas, N. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matias, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sequeira, A. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soares, J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wang, J. U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freitas, P. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7117-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[He-RBS, He-ERDA and heavy ion-ERDA analysis of Si/Ta 70Å/CoFe 35Å/ HfAlO /CoFe 35Å/Ta 30Å systems]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 219-220(2004), 742-746]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Low resistance spin-dependent tunnel junctions are investigated for read-head applications due to their large tunneling magnetoresistance effect and low junction resistance-area product. Typical full junction structures can be Ta 70Å/NiFe 70Å/MnIr 80Å/CoFe 35Å/Hf(x)Al(y)O(z) t/CoFe 35Å/NiFe 40Å/Ta 30Å, with t around 10 Å, annealed to temperatures up to 250ºC. We analysed simpler structures with RBS experiments at a grazing angle of incidence in order to study the junction only. Heavy ion- and He-ERDA experiments were also done. The composition of the HfAlO barrier is determined, showing that a slightly substoichiometric oxide is formed. On annealing at 240ºC, the interfaces of the barrier become sharper. TEM results confirm that the barrier is continuous after annealing. This is related to an increase in the tunnel magnetoresistance signal from 4% to 13.5% after annealing.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ERDA]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[tunnel junctions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetoresistive materials]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7117-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7118-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Linss, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rodil, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reinke, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garnier, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oelhafen, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7118-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Bonding characteristics of DC magnetron sputtered B-C-N thin films investigated by FTIR and XPS]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 467(2004), 76-87]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[B-C-N thin films of a wide composition range were deposited by reactive d.c. magnetron sputtering of targets with different B/C ratio in an Ar/N2 atmosphere. The bonding characteristics of these amorphous films were investigated by Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results of both characterisation methods indicate that real ternary compounds in which all three elements are bound to each other are only formed when at least one element has a low concentration in the film (and therefore could be considered as an impurity). Otherwise the deposited material tends to a phase separation into binary compounds and single phases.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[BCN]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bonding characteristics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FTIR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XPS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7118-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7119-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oswald, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7119-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Etch rate retardation of Ga+ ion beam irradiated silicon]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of the Electrochemical Society 152(2005)11, G875-G879]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Surface chemistry during wet chemical etching in alkaline KOH solution and dry etching in SF6/O2 plasma of high dose Ga+ implanted Si has been investigated by means of  secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) and x-ray induced photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). During wet chemical etching in a KOH/H2O solution a thin layer of  GaOx of < 1 nm thickness is formed, which has been investigated more in detail by angle-resolved XPS.. In the case of dry reactive ion etching the surface chemistry is quite different. In this case a more enhanced oxidation of Ga takes place due to the high reactivity of atomic oxygen from the SF6/O2 plasma. SIMS results show that during RIE a Ga rich surface layer forms and therefore an enhanced Ga oxidation takes place leading to a thicker GaOx layer compared to wet chemical treatment. XPS depth profiling points at a stoichiometry of nearly completely oxidized Ga (Ga2O3) layer free from Si with a thickness of about 5 ... 10 nm. The etch rate lowering in Ga+ as- implanted silicon is ascribed to the formation of gallium oxide at the Si surface during the etch processes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[wet and dry etching]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SIMS and XPS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7119-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7120-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rode, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hultsch, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7120-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fluorine-18 radiolabeling of low-density lipoproteins: a potential approach for characterization and differentiation of metabolism of native and oxidized low-density lipoproteins in vivo.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Medicine and Biology 31(2004), 1043-1050]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Oxidative modification of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is regarded as a crucial event in atherogenesis. Assessing the metabolic fate of oxidized LDL (oxLDL) in vivo with radiotracer techniques is hindered by the lack of suitable sensitive and specific radiolabeling methods. We evaluated an improved methodology based on the radiolabeling of native LDL (nLDL) and oxLDL with the positron emitter fluorine-18 ((18)F) by conjugation with N-succinimidyl-4-[(18)F]fluorobenzoate ([(18)F]SFB). We investigated whether radiolabeling of LDL induces adverse structural modifications. Results suggest that radiolabeling of both nLDL and oxLDL using [(18)F]SFB causes neither additional oxidative structural modifications of LDL lipids and proteins nor alteration of their biological activity and functionality, respectively. Thus, radiolabeling of LDL using [(18)F]SFB could prove to be a promising approach for studying the kinetics of oxLDL in vivo.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7120-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7122-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brogsitter, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wonsak, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Würl, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotzerke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7122-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Peritoneal strumosis.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 31(2004), 1057-1058]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7122-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7238-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perucchi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caimi, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ott, H. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Degiorgi, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bianchi, A. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fisk, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7238-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Optical evidence for a spin-filter effect in the charge transport of Eu<sub>0.6</sub>Ca<sub>0.4</sub>B<sub>6</sub>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 92(2004)067401, 1-4]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We have measured the optical reflectivity <em>R</em>(ω) of Eu<sub>0.6</sub>Ca<sub>0.4</sub>B<sub>6</sub> as a function of temperature (<em>T</em>) between 1.5 and 300 K and in external magnetic fields (<em>H</em>) up to 7 T. <em>R</em>(ω) increases with decreasing <em>T</em> and increasing <em>H</em> field, but the plasma edge feature does not exhibit the sharp onset and steep slope that is observed in EuB<sub>6</sub>. The analysis of the <em>H</em>-field dependence of the low-<em>T</em> optical conductivity confirms the previously observed exponential decrease of the electrical resistivity upon increasing bulk magnetization at constant <em>T</em>. The individual exponential magnetization dependences of the plasma frequency and scattering rate are also extracted from the optical data.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.067401]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7238-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7240-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bianchi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Movshovich, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vekhter, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pagliuso, P. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sarrao, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7240-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Avoided antiferromagnetic order and quantum critical point in CeCoIn<sub>5</sub>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 91(2003)257001, 1-4]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We measured the specific heat and resistivity of heavy fermion CeCoIn<sub>5</sub> between the superconducting critical field <sub>c2</sub> = 5 T and 9 T, with the field in the [001] direction, and at temperatures down to 50 mK. At 5 T the data show a non-Fermi liquid (NFL) behavior down to the lowest temperatures. At the field above 8 T the data exhibit a crossover from the Fermi liquid to a non-Fermi liquid behavior. We analyzed the scaling properties of the specific heat and compared both the resistivity and the specific heat with the predictions of a spin-fluctuation theory. Our analysis leads us to suggest that the NFL behavior is due to incipient antiferromagnetism (AFM) in CeCoIn<sub>5</sub> with the quantum critical point in the vicinity of H<sub>c2</sub>. Below H<sub>c2</sub> the AFM phase which competes with the paramagnetic ground state is superseded by the superconducting transition.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.257001]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7240-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7243-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Movshovich, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bianchi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Capan, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jaime, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goodrich, R. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7243-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electron-spin domains - Magnetic enhancement of superconductivity]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nature (2004)427, 802-802]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Magnetic enhancement of superconductivity]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7243-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6868-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolesnichenko, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Khripchenko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Buchenau, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6868-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electro-vortex flows in a square layer of liquid metal]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics 41(2005)1, 39-51]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We study electro-vortex flows generated by electro-magnetic forces in a shallow square layer of liquid metal. The force driving the flow is produced by the interaction between the electric current flowing through the layer and its own magnetic field. Rotational parts of that force are particularly caused by ferromagnetic yokes placed around the layer. Depending of the position and type of those yokes flows of one-, two- or four-eddies are initiated. The basic flow structure and the related velocity oscillations have been investigated both by experimental techniques using the ultrasound Doppler velocimetry and by numerical calculations. Compared to the single vortex flow the double vortex flow shows a much higher level of large-scale velocity oscillations. The theoretical model turned out to be in good agreement with the experimental data.
]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6868-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6870-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holthoff, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beuthien-Baumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kalbe, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lüdecke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lenz, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zündorf, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spirling, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schierz, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winiecki, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herholz, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6870-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Regional cerebral metabolism in early Alzheimers disease with clinically significant apathy or depression]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Biological Psychiatry 57(2005) 412-421]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is clinically characterized by cognitive impairment and behavioral disturbances. The aim of the study was to identify regional alterations in brain function associated with neuropsychiatric symptoms in early AD. METHODS: Patients underwent measures of cerebral glucose metabolism applying positron emission tomography (PET) and (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose. Neuropsychiatric symptoms were assessed using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI). Positron emission tomography images of patients suffering a neuropsychiatric symptom of clinical significance (NPI subscore for a specific item >/=4 points) were compared with the images of patients without the specific symptom under study (NPI subscore for a specific item = 0 points). RESULTS: A total of 53 patients with AD (Mini-Mental State Examination [MMSE] 22.5 +/- 2.94 points) entered the study. Of all symptoms, apathy and depression were most frequently encountered. The patient group with apathy (n = 17) revealed significant decreases in left orbitofrontal regions when compared with patients free of apathy. Depression of clinical significance (n = 10) was associated with hypometabolism in dorsolateral prefrontal regions. CONCLUSIONS: These findings support the notion that different functional circuits underlie apathy and depression in early AD.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6870-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6871-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beuthien-Baumann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6871-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Can [F<SUP>18</SUP>]FDG Positron emission tomography replace bone marrow biopsy in staging of patients with malignant lymphoma?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Clinical Lymphoma 5(2004), 127]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6871-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7244-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bianchi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Movshovich, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Capan, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lacerda, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pagliuso, P. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sarrao, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7244-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[FFLO superconducting state in CeCoIn<sub>5</sub>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 272-76(2004), 140-141]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present specific heat data for the heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn<sub>5</sub> close to the upper critical field  <em>H</em><sub>c2</sub> for magnetic fields applied along the [1 0 0] crystallographic axis. For fields above 10 T, the superconducting phase transition becomes first-order. In the same field range, we observe a second specific heat anomaly within the superconducting state, which we attribute to a FuldeFerrellLarkinOvchinnikov state.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Heavy fermion superconductors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Superconductivity phase diagrams]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Magnetic field-dependent specific heat]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7244-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7246-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gianno, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sologubenko, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ott, H. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bianchi, A. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fisk, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7246-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Low-temperature thermal conductivity of CaB<sub>6</sub> and EuB<sub>6</sub>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 15(2003)40, 6739-6748]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The thermal conductivities of stoichiometric CaB6, vacancy-doped Ca<sub>1-</sub>B<sub>6</sub>, and EuB<sub>6</sub>have been measured between 6 and 300 K. All our data may be rather well described across the entire temperature regime covered on the basis of a Debye-type relaxation-time approximation and by assuming the concurring influence of various scattering channels on the mean free path of the phonons. An unusual and strong resonance in the scattering rate of the phonons of all investigated materials is attributed to a strong interaction between acoustic itinerant and localized modes, the latter arising from oscillations of the metal cations around their equilibrium position.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7246-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7248-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gavilano, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mushkolaj, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rau, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ott, H. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bianchi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fisk, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7248-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[NMR studies of YbB<sub>6</sub>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica B: Condensed Matter 329-333(2003)Part II, 570-571]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2003</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report results of DC-magnetization and <sup>11</sup>B-NMR measurements on single crystalline YbB<sub>6</sub>. The magnetization data at temperatures between 4 and 300 K reveal weak ferromagnetic order with a <em>T</em><sub>C</sub>>300 K. It involves very small ordered moments, of the order of 0.002 µ<sub>B</sub>/f.u., representing only a small fraction of the effective paramagnetic moment per formula unit that is indicated by the magnetic susceptibility. The latter can be accounted for by assuming that 2% of all the Yb atoms adopt the Yb<sup>+3</sup> configuration. Since almost all the Yb ions adopt the divalent configuration one expects YbB<sub>6</sub> to be a poor metal.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NMR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hexaborides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7248-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7250-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dreyhaupt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winnerl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7250-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High-intensity terahertz radiation from a microstructured large-area photoconductor]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 86(2005), 121114-1-121114-3]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present a planar large-area photoconducting emitter for impulsive generation of terahertz (THz) radiation. The device consists of an interdigitated electrode metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) structure which is masked by a second metallization layer isolated from the MSM electrodes. The second layer blocks optical excitation in every second period of the MSM finger structure. Hence charge carriers are excited only in those periods of the MSM structure which exhibit a unidirectional electric field. Constructive interference of the THz emission from accelerated carriers leads to THz electric field amplitudes up to 85 V/cm when excited with fs optical pulses from a Ti:sapphire oscillator with an average power of 100 mW at a bias voltage of 65 V applied to the MSM structure. The proposed device structure has a large potential for large-area high-power THz emitters.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1891304]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7250-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7253-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Becvar, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7253-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence of a low quartz structure at the SiO2/Si interface from coincidence Doppler broadening spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science (2007)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Results from coincidence Doppler broadening measurements on various Si samples and Brazilian quartz having low quartz structure are presented with the aim to give further strong evidence for the existence of a low quartz structure, but not Si divacancies, at the SiO2/Si interface.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[slow-positron spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[coincidence Doppler broadening]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Brazilian quartz]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon divacancy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiO2/Si interface]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7253-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7016-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nebelung, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7016-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The effect of parameter uncertainty on blind prediction of Np(V) sorption onto hematite using the Diffuse Double Layer Model]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 93(2005)9/10, 527-532]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The aim of this work is to illustrate the effect of parameter uncertainty (protolysis constants) in surface complexation modeling. As example the blind prediction of Np(V) sorption onto hematite was selected, applying the Diffuse Double Layer Model (DDLM). 
None of the pK parameter sets randomly generated within a space of two standard deviations did deliver unacceptable predictions for the distribution coefficients. Thus the formally large spreading of the pK values as extracted from literature (even after normalization and extrapolation to infinite dilution) is actually not critical. For well-defined mineral systems, provided a suitable database is accessible, the DDLM approach seems to be promising.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sorption]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[database]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diffuse double layer model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uncertainty analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neptunyl]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hematite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7016-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7025-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chukalina, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dubrovskii, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7025-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Wavelet analysis and its application to the Tunneling and X-ray spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Low Temperature Physics 30(2004)11, 1235-1243]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The capabilities and limitations of wavelet analysis are demonstrated for the illustrative case of two practial applications: investigation of magneto-tunneling signals and the extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) of uranium. A brief introduction to wavelet analysis is given. The term "window size" of the mother wavelet function is defined; this concept underlies one of the ideas for a criterion of optimal choice of the mother wavelet function. The capabilities of a software package developed by the authors are demonstrated; this software was used for all the calculations done in the course of this study.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>rus</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7025-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7254-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hofer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Teichert, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuriplach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cizek, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prochazka, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coleman, P. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nozawa, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohyama, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7254-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterization of a SiC/SiC composite by X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy and positron spectroscopies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Surface Science 252(2006), 3342-3351]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A SiC/SiC composite is characterized by X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, and various positron spectroscopies (slow positron implantation, positron lifetime, re-emission). It is found that beside its main constituent 3C-SiC the composite still must contain some graphite. In order to better interpret the experimental findings of the composite, a pyrolytic graphite sample was also investigated by slow positron implantation and positron lifetime spectroscopies. In addition, theoretical calculations of positron properties of graphite are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC/SiC composite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[graphite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[atomic force microscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[slow-positron spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron lifetime]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron affinity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron re-emission]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7254-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7255-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoppe, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zaruba, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7255-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modellierung von Luftblasen als Rotationsellipsoide anhand paarweiser ebener Projektionen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Technisches Messen 2(2006), 103-108]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Eine in ruhendem Wasser aufsteigende Luftblase wird parallel zur Wasseroberfläche in zwei zueinander senkrechte horizontale Richtungen parallel projiziert. Diese beiden Projektionen werden zunächst als Ellipsen approximiert. Anhand der Ellipsen wird die Blase dann als Rotationsellipsoid modelliert. Das Rotationsellipsoid eignet sich zur Analyse des Verhaltens von Blasen auf ihrem Weg durch das Wasser. Dies wird an einem Ensemble schraubenartig aufsteigender Blasen verdeutlicht.

An air bubble rising in resting water is imaged by a parallel projection in two perpendicular horizontal directions. Initially, these two projections are approximated by ellipses. In the next step, the bubble is modelled as a spheroid matching the ellipses. The resulting spheroid is suitable to analyse the orientation of the symmetry axis of the bubble during its propagation through the liquid phase. The capabilities of the method is illustrated on an ensemble of bubbles rising on a helical trajectory.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Luftblase]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ellipsenfit]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rotationsellipsoid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bubble]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ellipsenfit]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Spheroid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7255-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6887-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knieß, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6887-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[N-Arylation of indoles with 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroiodobenzene: synthesis of 18F-labelled σ<SUB>2</SUB> receptor ligands for positron emission tomography (PET)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals  48(2005), 31-43]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Summary: The palladium-mediated N-arylation of indoles with 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroiodobenzene as a novel radiolabelling method has been developed. Optimized reaction conditions were elaborated by variation of different catalyst systems (CuI/1,2-diamines and Pd<SUB>2</SUB>(dba)<SUB>3</SUB>/phosphine ligands), based and solvents in the reaction of indole with 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroiodobenzene. Optimized reaction conditions (Pd<SUB>2</SUB>(dba)<SUB>3</SUB>/(2-(dicyclohexyl-phosphino)-2´-(N,N-dimethylamino)-biphenyl, NaOBu<SUP>t</SUP>, toluene, 100 °C for 20 min) were applied for the synthesis of <SUP>18</SUP>F-labelled σ<SUB>2</SUB> receptor ligands [<SUP>18</SUP>F]-11 and [<SUP>18</SUP>F]-13 which were obtained in 91 and 84 % radiochemical yields, respectively.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[N-arylation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoroiodobenzene]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[σ<SUB>2</SUB> ligands]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/jlcr.893]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6887-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6894-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tositti, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hübener, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanter, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ringer, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sandrini, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tobler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6894-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Intercomparison of sampling and measurement of Be-7 in air at four high-altitude locations in Europe]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Radiation and Isotopes 61(2004)1497-1502]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[For several years Be-7 measurements have been conducted at high-altitude stations in Austria (Sonnblick, 3106 m), Switzerland (Jungfraujoch, 3580 m), Germany (Zugspitze, 2962 m), and Italy (Mt. Cimone 2165 m) with the aim to support a study on vertical ozone transport in the Alps (VOTALP project).
Aerosol samples, collected on filtering media with high volume samplers, are analysed for Be-7 by high-resolution gamma-spectrometry.
Prior to evalution of the Be-7 time series of the four stations, both sampling and measurement procedures were cheked for comparibility. The results of an intercomparison exercise performed within the mentioned project are reported.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Be-7]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gamma-spectrometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Aerosol]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Intercomparison]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.apradiso.2004.04.003]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6894-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7026-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chukalina, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7026-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[An approach to the analysis of EXAFS spectra based on the wavelet transformation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Izvestija Akademii Nauk SSSR 60(2004)2, 235-238]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[wird nachgereicht]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>rus</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7026-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7030-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzugan, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Viehrig, H.-W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7030-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Application of the normalization method for the determination of J-R curves]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science and Engineering A 387(2004), 307-311]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The performance of the normalization method (NM) is evaluated and compared with the standard unloading-compliance method of fracture-toughness analysis for a broad spectrum of different materials and specimen geometries. The critical J-integral values based on the normalization method are summarized and compared with the results of unloading compliances tests. The results demonstrate the applicability of the normalization method for the J-R curve determination for a range of steels. The normalization method yields results, which deviate as much as 15 % from the values obtained with the unloading compliance method, and thus results of acceptable accuracy can e attained with this method.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fracture mechanics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fracture toughness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Normalization method]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Unloading compliance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7030-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7032-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grote, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noll, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7032-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis of <SUP>18</SUP>F-labeled acyclic purine and pyrimidine nucleosides intended for monitoring gene expression]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 93(2005)9-10, 585-588]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Non-invasive imaging of genes which are introduced into cells is a useful method for gene therapy monitoring. The labeling of acyclic purine and pyrimidine nucleoside derivatives with fluorine-18 required for the HSV-1 tk imaging approach with Positron Emission Tomography (PET) 18 is described. The methoxytritylated and tosylated precursors were radiolabeled using a K[<SUP>18</SUP>F]F/kryptofix 2.2.2<SUP>TM</SUP> complex, followed by removal of the protecting groups under acidic conditions and HPLC purification. The radiochemical yields of the <SUP>18</SUP>F-tracers amount to 5 - 15 % (decay corrected) after a synthesis time of 85 - 95 min, the radiochemical purity was > 98 % with an average specific activity of 19 GBq/μmol at the end of synthesis.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fluorine-18]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gene expression]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[HSV-1 tk]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7032-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8321-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hutsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stach, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8321-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Testing timing RPC detectors at the Rossendorf electron linac ELBE]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 564(2006), 155-163]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The timing performance of various multigap resistive plate chambers (MRPCs) has been tested at the Rossendorf electron linac ELBE. Electrons with energies of 20-40 MeV have been used to mimic minimum ionizing hadrons to be detected in large-scale time-of-flight (TOF) detectors for future heavy-ion collision experiments. Referencing the TOF measurement to the accelerator radio frequency, no fast start detector was necessary. A typical time resolution (including contributions from front-end electronics) of about 70 ps has been achieved for individual strips of the multistrip-anode MRPCs. Rate dependencies and detection efficiencies have been investigated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gaseous detectors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RPC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[time resolution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nima.2006.04.040]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8321-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:10296-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peter, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winnerl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dreyhaupt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-10296-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Coherent terahertz detection with a large-area photoconductive antenna]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 91(2007)8, 081109]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present a nonresonant photoconductive terahertz detection antenna suitable for detection of both focused and unfocused terahertz radiations. Our system consists of a scalable terahertz emitter based on an interdigitated electrode structure and a detection antenna with similar electrode geometry. While the emitter is fabricated on semi-insulating GaAs we compare different ion-implanted GaAs-based detection antennas. We studied the dependence of the measured terahertz signal on the power and spot size of the gating laser pulse. In addition we compare the performance of our antenna with that of electro-optical sampling.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.2772783]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-10296-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7033-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bluhm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soff, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7033-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Quasi-particle model of strongly interacting matter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics G - Nuclear and Particle Physics 31(2005), S1151-S1154]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The successful quasi-particle model is compared with recent lattice data of the coefficients in the Taylor series expansion of
the excess pressure at finite temperature and baryon density. A chain of approximations, starting from QCD to arrive at the model expressions for the entropy density, is presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Equation of state]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Strongly interacting matter]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Lattice QCD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7033-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7044-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dimitrakis, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Normand, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vontintseva, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stegemann, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinig, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7044-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Memory devices obtained by Si+ irradiation through poly-Si/SiO2 gate stack]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics: Conference Series 10(2005), 7-10]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[iIon irradiation induced interface mixing was used to generate silicon nanoclusters at the SiO2-Si interface of metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) structures aiming at electronic memory applications. No particular processing issues have been encountered during integration of this technique in standard submicronic C-MOS technology. The memory properties of the fabricated structures as a function of the Si+-irradiation dose and post-irradiation temperature and time have been examined through electrical measurements of capacitors and transistors. Low-voltage operating devices that can endure more than 106 programming/erasing cycles have been successfully achieved. While excellent device uniformity and reproducibility have been observed over 6-inch wafers, more research is still required to improve charge retention and ensure the standard 10-year retention time needed for true non-volatile memory applications.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7044-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7135-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberl, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Agakichiev, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Agodi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alvarez-Pol, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balanda, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bellia, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bielcik, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boyard, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Braun-Munzinger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chernenko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christ, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coniglione, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Djeridi, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Duran, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fabbietti, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fateev, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Finocchiaro, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friese, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröhlich, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garzon, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gernhäuser, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Golubeva, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gonzalez-Diaz, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guber, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennino, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hlavac, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holzmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ierusalimov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jaskula, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jurkovic, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanaki, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karavicheva, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolb, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotulic-Bunta, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kugler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kühn, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulessa, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurepin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lehnert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maiolino, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Metag, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mousa, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Münch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müntz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Novotny, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Novotny, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Otwinowski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ott, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pachmayer, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pant, L. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pechenov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perez, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietraszko, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pleskac, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pospisil, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pvrzygoda, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rabin, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ramstein, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reshetin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritman, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roy-Stephan, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rustamov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sadovsky, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sailer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salabura, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sanchez, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sapienza, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmah, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simon, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smykov, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spataro, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spruck, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroebele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sudol, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tlusty, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toia, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Traxler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsertos, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wojcik, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüstenfeld, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zanevsky, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zovinec, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zumbruch, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7135-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Di-electron measurements in C+C reactions at 2GeV*A with HADES]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 752(2005), 433c-438c]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The High Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer HADES has been recently commissioned at GSI, Darmstadt. It has been designed for systematic studies of hadron properties inside nuclear matter. We report first preliminary results on invariant masses of e<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup>-pairs which were measured in <sup>12</sup>C + <sup>12</sup>C collisions at E<sub>kin</sub>=2 GeV*A. The analysis methods are briefly outlined and a comparison with detailed Monte-Carlo simulations is shown.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.02.123]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7135-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7267-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäder, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7267-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Multiple implantations into Si: influence of the implantation sequence on ion range profiles]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 87(2005), 043109]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In successive implantations of p- and/or n-dopants the implantation sequence may affect the ion range distributions. This is demonstrated for two consecutive implantations into the [001] channel direction: (i) 35 keV B  followed by 50 keV As and (ii) 50 keV As followed by 35 keV B. The defects formed in the first implantation cause enhanced dechanneling of the subsequently implanted ions and, therefore, influence the shape of the range distributions in the second implantation step. The experimental range profiles can be reproduced very well by atomistic computer simulations which take into account damage accumulation or dynamic annealing during a single implantation step as well as the influence of the defects formed by the preceding implantation steps.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[channeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[radiation damage]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[computer simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7267-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7268-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vulpius, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baraniak, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7268-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Complex formation of neptunium(V) with 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid studied by time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy with ultra-short laser pulses]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Spectrochimica Acta Part A 63(2006), 603-608]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The complex formation of neptunium(V) with 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid (vanillic acid) was studied by time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy with ultra-short laser pulses using the fluorescence properties of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid. A 2:1 complex of neptunium(V) with 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid was found. The stability constant of this complex was determined to be log β210 = 7.33 ± 0.10 at an ionic strength of 0.1 mol/l (NaClO4) and at 21 °C. The determination of the stability constant required an investigation of the excited-state proton transfer of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid over the whole pH range. It was realized that 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid undergoes excited-state reactions only at pH values below 5. At pH values above 5 stability constants can be determined without kinetic calculation of the proton transfer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Neptunium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Complex formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Excited-state proton transfer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.saa.2005.06.007]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7268-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:9262-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Donchev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schütze, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yankov, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-9262-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Improvement of the oxidation behavior of TiAl-alloys by treatment with halogens]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Intermetallics 14(2006)10-11, 1168-1174]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The paper addresses the enhancement of the oxidation resistance of gamma-TiAl alloys with the aim of making them suitable for applications at temperatures in excess of 750 °C. Improvements in the oxidation resistance have been achieved by ion-implanting halogens, notably Cl and F, which favors the formation of an adherent protective alumina scale. Additional results are presented pertinent to the high-temperature creep behavior of the halogen-implanted alloys.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Titanium aluminides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Halogens]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Oxidation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Creep]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-9262-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14284-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chave, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikitenko, S. I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinost, A. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berthon, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arab-Chapelet, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisy, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14284-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First Synthesis of Uranyl Aluminate Nanoparticles]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganic Chemistry 49(2010), 6381-6383]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper describes, for the first time, a simple method for the synthesis of uranyl aluminate (URAL) nanoparticles. URAL was prepared by U(VI) hydrolytic precipitation with ammonia at pH = 11 in the presence of mesoporous alumina MSU-X under 20 kHz of sonication followed by annealing of the obtained solids at 800 C. TEM, XAFS, powder XRD, and 27Al MAS NMR studies revealed that the speciation of uranium in this system strongly depends on uranium concentration. The sample with 5 wt % of uranium yields air-stable nanoparticles (∼5 nm) of URAL. Presumably, UO2 2þ cations in this compound are coordinated with bidentate AlO2 - groups. The increase of uranium concentration to 30 wt % causes mostly formation of U3O8 fine particles (∼50 nm) and small amounts of URAL.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[uranyl]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanoparticles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NMR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/ic100597m]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14284-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6932-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smith, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mcmahon, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6932-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modeling and regrowth mechanisms of flash lamp processing of SiC-on-silicon heterostructures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 96(2004)9, 4843-4851]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper describes the development of a thermal model for flash lamp processing of 3C-SiC on silicon substrates in the millisecond regime, the FLASiC process. The model is a numerical solution of the enthalpy equation, using a modified implicit Crank-Nicholson scheme to combine accurate prediction of melt depths with reasonable computation times. The model has been calibrated against experiments and then used to compute the temperature distribution in the wafer during annealing. The results show the time and extent of melting as a function of layer thickness, wafer preheat temperature, and pulse intensity and duration. The kinetics of melting and regrowth have also been considered.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flash lamp]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1786650]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6932-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6936-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sinning, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mussler, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Däweritz, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ploog, K. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6936-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Reduced sub-picosecond electron relaxation in GaNAs]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 86(2005), 161912]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report on time resolved femtosecond carrier dynamics in molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) grown GaNxAs1-x with a nitrogen fraction of 1.3 %. The intraband carrier relaxation time in GaNxAs1-x is found to be significantly larger than in GaAs. We compare the experimental results with carrier ? polar optical phonon scattering rates calculated within the band anticrossing model. From the results we conclude that the slowing down of the carrier relaxation is a result of the strongly modified band structure in GaNxAs1-x.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6936-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6940-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6940-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Stability of an electromagnetically levitated spherical sample in a set of coaxial circular loops]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 41(2005)6, 2089-2101]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper presents a theoretical study of oscillatory and rotational instabilities of a solid spherical body levitated electromagnetically in axisymmetric coils made of coaxial circular loops. We apply our previous theory to analyze the static and dynamic stability of the sample depending on the AC frequency and the position of the sample in the coils for several simple configurations. An original analytical approach is introduced employing a gauge transformation for the vector potential. First we calculate the spring constants which define the frequency of small-amplitude oscillations. For static stability the spring constants must be positive. Dynamic instabilities are characterized by critical AC frequencies which, when exceeded, may result either in a spin-up or oscillations with increasing amplitude. It is found that the critical frequencies increase with the non-uniformity of the field. We show that for a spherically harmonic field the critical frequency for the spin-up instability in a field of degree l coincides with the critical frequency for the oscillatory instability in a field of degree l+1.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6940-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:10279-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Csernai, L. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Molnár, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nyíri, Á.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manninen, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-10279-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Impact of nucleon mass shift on the freeze-out process]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 72(2005), 064909]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-10279-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14357-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naydenova, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Atanasov, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koleva, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nedialkov, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perriere, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Defourneau, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fukuoka, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Obara, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baumgart, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhou, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14357-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of vanadium concentration on the microstructure and magnetic properties of V-doped ZnO thin films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Thin Solid Films 518(2010), 5505-5508]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Vanadium doped ZnO thin films (Zn1−xVxO, where x=0.05 or x=0.13) were grown on c-cut sapphire substrates using pulsed laser deposition technique. Their structure and magnetic properties were examined in relation to the doping concentration. All deposited films were highly oriented along the c-axis and exhibited ferromagnetic behavior with a Curie temperature up to 300 K. The crystal structure was found to be better for layers with lower vanadium concentration. The films had a porous fine-grained microstructure and a column-like character as the V concentration was reduced. A weak dependence of magnetization on temperature was observed. The saturation magnetization was found to be strongly dependent on the crystal structure, grain size and V-ion concentration.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ZnO]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Vanadium doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Thin films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PLD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DMS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14357-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14364-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rodriguez, I. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yamaguti, H. K. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Castro, M. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Da Silva, M. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rodriguez, O. M. H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14364-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Slip ratio in dispersed viscous oil-water pipe flow]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science 35(2011)1, 11-19]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In this article, dispersed flow of viscous oil and water is investigated. The experimental work was performed in a 26.2-mm-i.d. 12-m-long horizontal glass pipe using water and oil (viscosity of 100 mPa.s and density of 860 kg/m<sup>3</sup>) as test fluids. High-speed video recording and a new wire mesh sensor based on capacitance (permittivity) measurements were used to characterize the flow. Furthermore, holdup data were obtained using quick-closing-valves technique (QCV). An interesting finding was the oil-water slip ratio greater than one for dispersed flow at high Reynolds number. Chordal phase fraction distribution diagrams and images of the holdup distribution over the pipe cross-section obtained via wire-mesh sensor indicated a significant amount of water near to the pipe wall for the three different dispersed flow patterns identified in this study: Oil-in-water Homogeneous Dispersion (o/w H), Oil-in-water Non-homogeneous Dispersion (o/w NH) and Dual continuous (Do/w & Dw/o). The phase slip might be explained by the existence of a water film surrounding the homogeneous mixture of oil in water in a hidrofilic-oilfobic pipe.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Liquid-liquid flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[oil-water flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[viscous oil]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[dispersed flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[slip ratio]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[wire-mesh sensor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2010.07.017]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14364-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7149-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Röllich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Matéjka, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reck, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7149-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[K<SUB>6</SUB>H<SUB>2</SUB>[TiW<SUB>11</SUB>CoO<SUB>40</SUB>]×13H<SUB>2</SUB>O, with a monotitanoundecatungstocobaltate(II) anion]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Crystallographica Section E 61(2005), i35-i37]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Hexapotassium dihydrogen monotitanoundecatungstocobaltate(II) tridecahydrate, K<SUB>6</SUB>H<SUB>2</SUB>[TiW<SUB>11</SUB>CoO<SUB>40</SUB>]×13H<SUB>2</SUB>O, crystallizes from aqueous solution in the cubic space group P43m. The structure was refined as an inversion twin. The [TiW<SUB>11</SUB>CoO<SUB>40</SUB>]<SUP>8-</SUP> anion has a Keggin structure with one W-atom site occupied by titanium and a central tetrahedral CoO<SUB>4</SUB> group.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7149-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6946-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäding, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johannsen, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hilger, C. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friebe, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Halks-Miller, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Horuk, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mohan, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6946-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[<SUP>18</SUP>F-Labelling of a potent nonpeptide CCR1 antagonist: Synthesis of 1-(5-chloro-2-{2-[(2R)-4-(4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzyl)-2methylpiperazin-1-yl]-2-oxoethoxy}phenyl)urea in an automated module]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals 49 (2006) 253-262]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The synthesis of 1-(5-chloro-2-{2-[(2R)-4-(4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzyl)-2methylpiperazin-1-yl]-2-oxoethoxy}phenyl)urea ([<SUP>18</SUP>F]4), a potent nonpeptide CCR1 antagonist, is described as a module-assisted two-step one-pot procedure. The final product was obtained utilizing the reductive amination of the formed 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenaldehyde with a piperazine derivative and sodium cyanoborohydride. After HPLC purification of the final product ([<SUP>18</SUP>F]4, its solid phase extraction, formulation and sterile filtration, the isolated (not decay-corrected) radiochemical yields of  ([<SUP>18</SUP>F]4 were between 7 and 13% (n=28). The time of the entire manufacturing process did not exceed 95 min. The radiochemical purity of ([<SUP>18</SUP>F]4 was higher than 95%, the chemical purity ≥60% and the enantiomeric purity >99.5%. The specific radioactivity was in the range of 59-226 GBq/µmol at starting radioactivities of 23.6-65.0 GBq ([<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluoride]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Alzheimer's disease]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzaldehyde]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reductive amination]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CCR1 antagonist]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[automated module synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6946-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6954-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vanttola, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hämäläinen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kliem, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kozmenkov, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kereszturi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hadek, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strmensky, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefanova, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuchin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6954-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Validation of coupled codes using VVER plant measurements]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 235(2005), 507-519 (2005)]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A data set of five transients at different VVER type nuclear power plants was collected in order to validate neutron kinetics/thermal hydraulics codes. Two of these transients drop of control rod at nominal power at Bohunice-3 of VVER-440 type and coast-down of 1 from 3 working MCPs at Kozloduy-6 of VVER-1000 type, were then utilised for code validation. Eight institutes contributed to the validation with 10 calculations using 5 different combinations of coupled codes. The thermal hydraulic codes were ATHLET, SMABRE and RELAP5 and the neutron kinetic codes DYN3D, HEXTRAN, KIKO3D and BIPR8. The general behaviour of both the transients was quite well calculated with all the codes. Even an elementary modelling of coolant mixing in reactor pressure vessel under asymmetric transients improved correspondence to the measurements. Some differences between the calculations seem to indicate that fuel modelling and treatment of VVER-440 control rods need further consideration. The simultaneous validation interacted with the data collection effort and thus improved its quality. The complexity of data collection systems and sometimes conflicting data, however, called for compromises and interpretation guides that also taught the analysts balanced plant modelling.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7151-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hampel, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schleicher, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüstenberg, E. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hüttenbrink, K.-B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7151-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Optical measurement of nasal swellings]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 51(2004)9, 1673-1679]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We introduce a new method to noninvasively and continuously measure the swelling process of the nasal mucosa. Thereby we use light of different wavelengths in the near infrared range which is transilluminated through the nasal tissue and whose extinction is recorded as a function of time. From the temporal and spectral extinction data we are able to extract characteristic parameters that describe the swelling process quantitatively by means of a regression type parameter estimation algorithm. Furthermore, we show the capability of the method to quantify hemoglobin saturation in the surplus blood volume and introduce a bilateral measurement approach that allows us to examine the swelling process in both nasal cavities simultaneously. The method has been applied to the nasal allergen provocation test and verified on a limited number of volunteers.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[allergy diagnostics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nasal provocation test]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[optical sensor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NIR spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7151-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7158-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bastid, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andronic, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barret, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Basrak, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Benabderrahmane, M. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caplar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cordier, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crochet, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dupieux, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dzelalija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fodor, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gasparic, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gobbi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grishkin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, O. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildenbrand, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hong, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kecskemeti, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim, Y. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirejczyk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korolija, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lebedev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leifels, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lopez, X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mangiarotti, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merschmeyer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisa, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neubert, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelte, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Petrovici, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rami, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reisdorf, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schüttauf, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seres, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sikora, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sim, K. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simion, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Siwek-Wilczynska, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolarkiewicz, M. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soliwoda, I. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stockmeier, M. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoicea, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyminski, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wohlfarth, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xiao, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yushmanov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhilin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7158-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First analysis of anisotropic flow with Lee-Yang zeroes]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 72(2005), 011901]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report on the first analysis of directed and elliptic flow with the new method of Lee-Yang zeroes. Experimental data are presented for Ru+Ru reactions at 1.69A GeV measured with the FOPI detector at SIS/GSI. The results obtained with several methods, based on the event-plane reconstruction, on Lee-Yang zeroes, and on multi-particle cumulants (up th 5th order) applied for the first time at SIS energies, are compared. They show conclusive evidence that azimuthal correlations between nucleons and composite particles at this energy are largely dominated by anisotropic flow.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevC.72.011901]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7158-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7282-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beckers, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martins, R. M. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7282-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-situ x-ray diffraction studies concerning the influence of Al concentration on the texture development during sputter deposition of Ti-Al-N thin films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A 23(2005)5, 1384-1391]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In-situ x-ray diffraction was employed during the growth of thin Ti<SUB>1-x</SUB>Al<SUB>x</SUB>N films, using a deposition chamber installed at a synchrotron radiation beamline. The films were deposited by reactive co-sputtering from Ti and Al targets. At constant x ~ 0.06, substrate temperature, bias voltage, and nitrogen partial pressure, and thus growth rate, was varied. Further, x was systematically varied from 0 to 0.73 while keeping all the other parameters constant. x < 0.15 and high deposition rates of ~ 1 Å/s lead to the typical crossover behavior between initial (001) and final (111) off-plane preferred orientation. Reducing the deposition rate to < 0.5 Å/s leads to a reversed behavior with a clear (001) preferred orientation above a film thickness of 600 Å which is essentially independent of the substrate temperature. Keeping the deposition rate low, the (111) preferred orientation can be recovered for x > 0.15, which can be explained by the higher adatom mobility of Al compared to Ti in the presence of atomic nitrogen. Increasing x towards the AlN segregation threshold at x ~ 0.60 leads to hard nano-composite nc-TiAlN/AlN structures, and x > 0.73 finally leads to dominant AlN with an a-axis off-plane texture.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Texture development]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nucleation and growth]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ti-Al-N]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sputter deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in-situ x-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7282-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7284-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7284-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Suppression of Modes in the Random Phase Approximation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 94(2005), 092503]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A general but simple method is proposed to eliminate the quantum fluctuations generated by selected one-body operators in the excitation spectrum of a discrete random phase approximation (RPA) Hamiltonian. This method provides an outstanding tool for the removal of the contaminating spurious effects originated from symetry violations. It can be also applied as a mode filter for analyzing RPA response functions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7284-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7057-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jembrih-Simbürger, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäder, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schreiner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7057-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[X-ray fluorescence and ion beam analysis of iridescent Art Nouveau glass - authenticity and technology]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 226(2004)1-2, 119-125]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[EDXRF analysis with subsequent multivariate data analysis proves useful for the determination of the authenticity of iridescent glass artifacts. Thus, clusters of the glass groups investigated were formed which can be associated with the glass manufacturers. By means of ion beam analysis with the external proton beam the producing technology of iridescent glass objects of the Art Nouveau glass manufacturer Loetz/Austria with so-called Papillon pattern was characterised in a non-destructive way. Due to the simultaneous application of PIXE and RBS the glass structure including a sequence of glass layers covered with a SnO2-layer of approximately 50 nm thickness on the surface could be described.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray fluorescence analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion beam analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Iridescent layers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Art Nouveau glass]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tiffany]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Loetz]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nimb.2004.03.075]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7057-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7058-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pełka, J. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrejczuk, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reniewicz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krzywinski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sobierajski, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wawroa, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zytkiewicz, Z. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klinger, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Juha, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7058-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structure modifications in silicon irradiated by ultra-short pulses of XUV free electron laser]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Alloys and Compounds (2004)382, 264-270]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Structural modifications of solid Si (0 0 1) targets exposed to the XUV TESLA free lectron laser radiation were studied. The samples were irradiated with the photon energy centered at 14 eV, in short pulses of only 80 fs and of peak power up to 1 GW. The FEL beam was focused on sample surfaces to microspots of size 10100m. The energy density in the spots varied from below the ablation threshold up to far above this threshold. The structural modifications induced with the irradiation were studied by AFM, Nomarski contrast microscopy and by X-ray diffraction methods. A variety of morphological structures created in the damaged areas was found. The maps of the X-ray diffracted intensity distribution recorded around chosen spots on the Si surface made it possible to probe the damage distribution range around the spots. The observed features are related to the FEL irradiation fluencies applied.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Semiconductors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Laser processing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XUV free electron laser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Material modification]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ablation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silicon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7058-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7060-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thiele, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klemm, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hollang, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Natter, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hempelmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7060-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[An approach to cyclic plasticity and deformation-induced structure changes of electrodeposited nickel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science and Engineering A 390(2005)1-2, 42-51]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Bulk nickel samples, produced by electrodeposition, resulting in different initial structure properties, were experimentally studied by X-ray diffraction, as well as by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. Attempts are made to correlate the mechanical behaviour during cyclic plastic deformation with the response of the microstructure. A special effort is made to examine the influence of grain size and internal stresses on the deformation processes.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electrodeposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Submicro-crystalline nickel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cyclic plastic deformation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Grain structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Internal stresses]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.msea.2004.09.022]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7060-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7059-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bugoi, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Constantinescu, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neelmeijer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Constantin, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7059-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The potential of external IBA and LA-ICP-MS for obsidian elemental characterization]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 226(2004)1-2, 136-146]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Combined external Ion Beam Analysis (IBA) measurements, consisting of Proton Induced X-ray EmissionProton Induced Gamma-ray EmissionRutherford Back-Scattering (PIXE-PIGE-RBS) have been performed on several obsidian fragments with archaeological significance at the Rossendorf tandem accelerator using a 3.85 MeV proton beam. A comparison was made between these external IBA results and the ones previously obtained on the same obsidian samples using Laser AblationInductively Coupled PlasmaMass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS). The purpose of the study was to assess the potentiality of external IBA for provenance studies on archaeological obsidian, especially as a non-destructive alternative to the LA-ICP-MS method. As an example, the source attribution of an archaeological obsidian fragment from Transylvania to Tokay Mountains/Slovakian range flow is discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Obsidian]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[IBA]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIXE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PIGE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[LA-ICP-MS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Provenance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nimb.2004.04.185]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7059-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7162-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grundmann, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiss, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7162-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[DYN1D-MSR dynamics code for molten salt reactors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Annals of Nuclear Energy 32(2005)17, 1799-1824]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper reports about the DYN1D-MSR code development and dynamics studies of the molten salt reactors (MSR)  one of the Generation IV International Forum concepts. In this forum the graphite-moderated channel type MSR based on the previous Oak Ridge National Laboratory research is considered.
The liquid molten salt serves as a fuel and coolant, simultaneously and causes two physical peculiarities: the fission energy is released predominantly directly into the coolant and the delayed neutrons precursors are drifted by the fuel flow. The drift causes the spread of delayed neutrons distribution to the non-core parts of primary circuit and it can lead to a reactivity loss or gain in the case of fuel flow acceleration or deceleration, respectively. Therefore, specific 3D tool based on in house code DYN3D was developed in FZR. The code DYN3D-MSR is based on the solution of two-group neutron diffusion equation by the help of a nodal expansion method and it includes models of delayed neutrons drift and specific MSR heat release distribution.
In this paper the development and verification of 1D version DYN1D-MSR of the code is described. The code has been validated with the experimental data gained from the molten salt reactor experiment performed in the Oak Ridge and after the validation it was applied to several typical transients (overcooling of fuel at the core inlet, reactivity insertion, and the fuel pump trip).]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MSR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Molten]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Salt]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Reactor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Dynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DYN3D]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DYN1D-MSR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[liquid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fuel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.anucene.2005.07.007]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7162-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7065-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jurado, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmitt, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, K.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Benlliure, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junghans, A. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7065-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A critical analysis of the modelling of dissipation in fission]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 747(2005)1, 14-43]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The time-dependent flux over the fission barrier of an excited nucleus under the influence of dissipation is investigated. Characteristic features of the evolution of the amplitude of the probability distribution and the velocity profile at the fission barrier are derived. Analytical results are compared to numerical Langevin calculations and used to develop a new analytical approximation to the solution of the Fokker¿Planck equation for the time-dependent fission-decay width. This approximation is
shown to be more realistic than previously proposed descriptions, which were widely used in the past.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear fission]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Dissipation effects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Time-dependent fission-decay width]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Langevin equation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FokkerPlanck equation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Analytical approximation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2004.09.123]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7065-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7067-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gallmeister, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7067-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electromagnetic Probes of Strongly Interacting Matter: Probes of Chiral Symmetry Restoration?]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Physica Hungarica A 27(2006)1, 35-45]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The QCD sum rule approach to in-medium modifications of the omega meson in nuclear matter is reviewed with emphasis of its relation to 4-quark condensates and chiral symmetry restoration.  Possible implications of the CB-TAPS experiment for the reaction gamma A -> A' omega (-> pi<SUP>0</SUP> gamma) are sketched and the particularly important role of di-electron probes, accessible with HADES, is highlighted. A brief update of a parametrization of the previous dilepton and photon probes from CERES and WA98 of heavy-ion collisions at CERN-SPS energies is presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[In-Medium Modifications]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[QCD Sum Rules]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Chiral Symmetry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Four-Quark Condensates]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electromagnetic Probes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7067-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7068-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Büscher, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koptev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nekipelov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rudy, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströher, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Valdau, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barsov, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hejny, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kleber, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lehmann, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mikirtychiants, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ohm, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7068-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Inclusive K+ Meson Production in Proton Nucleus Interactions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal A 22(2004), 301-317]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The production of K+-mesons in pA (A = D: Q Cu, Ag, Au) collisions has been investigated at the COoler SYnchrotroii COSY-Julich for beam energies T-p = 1.0-2.3 GeV. Double differential inclusive p C cross-sections at forward angles theta(K+) < 12&DEG; as well as the target mass dependence of the K+ momentum spectra have been measured with the ANKE spectrometer. Far below the free NN threshold at T-NN = 1.58 GeV the spectra reveal a high degree of collectivity in the target nucleus. From the target mass dependence of the cross-sections at higher energies, the repulsive in-medium potential of the K+--mesons can be deduced. Using pN cross-section parameterisations from the literature and our measured pD data we derive a cross-section ratio σ(pn --> K+X)/sigma(pp --> K+X) similar to (3-4).]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1140/epja/i2004-10036-6]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7068-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7176-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Comba, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rajaraman, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hahn, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vögtle, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7176-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Synthesis and Binding Properties of Dendritic Oxybathophenanthroline Ligands towards Copper(II)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 22(2005), 4501-4508]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Dendritic oxybathophenanthroline ligands (generation 0 to 3) have been synthesized by treatment of 4,7-bis(4´-hydroxyphenyl)-1,10-phenanthroline with the corresponding Fréchet-type dendrons carrying a benzylic bromide function at the focal point. The complexation of copper(II) has been studied by liquid-liquid extraction using the radioisotope <SUP>64</SUP>Cu and time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence (TRLFS) measurements in organic media proving the formation of 1:3 complexes (Cu : dendritic ligand). The stability of the copper complexes is mainly determined by the 1,10-phenanthroline core element. The stability constants of the 1:3 complexes were found to be in the order of log K ~ 16 in CHCl<SUB>3</SUB>. On the other hand, increasing generation of the dendritic Fréchet-type branches leads to enhanced shielding of the copper ion from the environment. Additional information about this behaviour was obtained  by the fluorescence lifetimes which are much less influenced upon addition of copper(II) salt to solutions of the higher generation ligands.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/ejic.200500176]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7176-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7564-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günther, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhuk, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bezerra, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romero, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7564-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[AdS and stabilized extra dimensions in multi-dimensional gravitational models with nonlinear scalar curvature terms R<sup>-1</sup> and R<sup>4</sup>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Classical and Quantum Gravity 22(2005), 3135-3167]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We study multi-dimensional gravitational models with scalar curvature nonlinearities of types R-1 and R4. It is assumed that the corresponding higher dimensional spacetime manifolds undergo a spontaneous compactification to manifolds with a warped product structure. Special attention has been paid to the stability of the extra-dimensional factor spaces. It is shown that for certain parameter regions the systems allow for a freezing stabilization of these spaces. In particular, we find for the R-1 model that configurations with stabilized extra dimensions do not provide a late-time acceleration (they are AdS), whereas the solution branch which allows for accelerated expansion (the dS branch) is incompatible with stabilized factor spaces. In the case of the R4 model, we obtain that the stability region in parameter space depends on the total dimension D = dim(M) of the higher dimensional spacetime M. For D > 8 the stability region consists of a single (absolutely stable) sector which is shielded from a conformal singularity (and an antigravity sector beyond it) by a potential barrier of infinite height and width. This sector is smoothly connected with the stability region of a curvature-linear model. For D < 8 an additional (metastable) sector exists which is separated from the conformal singularity by a potential barrier of finite height and width so that systems in this sector are prone to collapse into the conformal singularity. This second sector is not smoothly connected with the first (absolutely stable) one. Several limiting cases and the possibility of inflation are discussed for the R4 model.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7564-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7565-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7565-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Traditional Hot-Electron MOS Devices for Novel Optoelectronic Applications]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Springer Proceedings in Physics 110(2006), 265]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report the realization of highly-efficient light emitting MOS devices which are based on hot-electron excitation of rare-earth ions implanted into SiO2. The implantation of Gd+ and Tb+ ions yields emission wavelengths of 316 nm and 541 nm with external quantum efficiencies up to 1% and 16%, respectively. The observed threshold electric fields for observing electroluminescence is in accordance with the injection of hot electrons via Fowler-Nordheim tunneling into SiO2 at field strengths in the range of 8-9 MV/cm. The presence of different electroluminescence bands of the Tb-implanted devices allows us to study details of the hot-electron excitation process.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MOS devices]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[light emmtitting diode]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[rare earth]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7565-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7567-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gomez, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Preoteasa, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Harangus, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iordan, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7567-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Micro-PIXE and histochemical studies of Zn and Ca distribution in normal bone]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 249(2006), 673-676]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[To better understand the role of zinc in bone mineralization we studied the distribution of Ca and Zn by microbeam particle-induced X-ray emission (µ-PIXE) profiling and mapping, and of Zn by histochemical mapping and profiling in cortical bovine bone. For µ-PIXE, measurements were carried out at the Rossendorf nuclear microprobe with a 3.1 MeV proton beam focused to a spot of ca. 3 µm, at ca. 4-8 µm effective resolution. Maps, unique scans and side-to-side scan sequences were done for Ca and Zn. The noise in Zn profiles was filtered by Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). For histochemistry, Zn was stained in thick sections by the sulphide-silver reaction. Both µ-PIXE and histochemistry showed that Zn was localized mainly at the surfaces of various structures in bone tissue.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Micro-PIXE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bone]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Calcium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Zinc]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Histochemistry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7567-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7581-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plunien, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7581-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Algebraic approach to bare nucleon matrix elements of quark operators]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review D 72(2005), 014005]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An algebraic method for evaluating bare nucleon matrix elements of quark operators is proposed. Thereby, bare nucleon matrix elements are traced back to vacuum matrix elements. The method is similar to the soft pion theorem. Matrix elements of two-quark, four-quark and six-quark operators inside the bare nucleon are considered.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7581-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7636-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salh, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitting, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7636-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Multiplet luminescence of sulfur implanted silica - SiO2 : S]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Status Solidi (A) 202(2005)5, R53-R55]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Thermally wet oxidized SiO2 layers of 500 nm thickness have been implanted by sulfur ions of energy 150 keV and a dose 5 x 10(16) ions/cm(2) leading to an atomic dopant fraction of 4 at% at a mean depth of 190 nm. The cathodoluminescence spectra of these sulfur implanted SiO2 layers show besides a characteristic violet band at 405 nm a sharp and intensive multiplet structure beginning in the green region at 500 nm over the yellow-red region and extending to the near IR measured up to 820 nm. The energy step differences of the sublevels amount in average to 120 meV and indicate vibration associated electronic states, probably, of unsaturated sulfur radicals equivalent to Si-S center dot or equivalent to Si-O-S center dot substituting the former nonbridging oxygen hole center (NBOHC) equivalent to Si-O center dot as an intrinsic defect of the pure SiO2. After 1 min electron beam irradiation with a dose of 0.3 As/cm(2) the spectral multiplet structure is nearly lost but the NBO!  HC red band R (660 nm) remains.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiO2]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sulfur]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[cathodoluminesence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7636-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7638-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guseva, V. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zatsepin, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vazhenin, V. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gavrilov, N. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cholakh, S. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7638-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Magnetic resonance of metallic nanoparticles in vitreous silicon dioxide implanted with iron ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of The Solid State 47(2005)4, 674-677]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Silica glasses exposed to steady-state and pulsed irradiation with Fe+ ions are studied using magnetic resonance. The irradiation doses used in experiments are equal to 1 x 10(15), 1 x 10(16), and 1 x 10(17) cm(-2). It is found that, under both steady-state and pulsed irradiation conditions, glass samples exposed at a dose of 1 x 10(17) cm(-2) exhibit a broadband orientation-dependent signal. The shape of inclusions is evaluated under the assumption that the observed spectrum is caused by the ferromagnetic resonance induced in a new phase of metallic iron.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[iron]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[glass]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[metal nanoparticles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic resonance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7638-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7645-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurmaev, E. Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zatsepin, D. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cholakh, S. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Harada, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tokushima, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Osawa, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shin, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Takeuchi, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7645-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Iron nanoparticles in amorphous SiO2: X-ray emission and absorption spectra]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics of The Solid State 47(2005)4, 754-757]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The local structure of the chemical bond of iron ions implanted into SiO2 glasses (implantation energy, 100 keV; fluence, 1 x 10(16) cm(-2)) is investigated using x-ray emission and absorption spectroscopy. The Fe L x-ray emission and absorption spectra are analyzed by comparing them with the corresponding spectra of reference samples. It is established that iron nanoparticles implanted into the SiO2 vitreous matrix are in an oxidized state. The assumption is made that the most probable mechanism of transformation of iron nanoparticles into an oxidized state during implantation involves the breaking of Si-O-Si bonds with the formation of Si-Si and Fe-O bonds.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nanoparticles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X-ray absorption and emission spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7645-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7469-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grahn, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7469-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Two-dimensional numerical simulations of Marangoni-Bénard instabilities during liquid-liquid mass transfer in a vertical gap]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemical Engineering Science 61(2006)11, 3586-3592]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[2D simulations of isothermal liquid-liquid mass transfer subject to surface tension and buoyancy driven hydrodynamic instabilities have been carried out. Simulation is based on the numerical solution of two-dimensional equations of momentum and mass transport, using a combination of finite difference and finite volume methods. Two different cases have been considered: (1) buoyancy stable mass transfer, only surface tension driven convection occurs; (2) surface tension driven instability superseeded by buoyant convection. The faster attenuation of mass transfer coefficients in buoyancy stable situations is attributed to the merging of convection cells leading to a reduction in the number of renewal zones along the interface. Concentration profiles next to the interface reveal the diffusional nature of the mass transfer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Marangoni Instability]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rayleigh-Bénard Instability]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Interfacial Convection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mass Transfer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Momentum Transfer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.ces.2006.01.006]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7469-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7473-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boehmer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Konheiser, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noack, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rogov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hansen, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinke, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Unholzer, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grantz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mehner, H.-C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7473-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Measurements and Monte Carlo calculations of gamma and neutron flux spectra inside and behind iron/steel/water configurations]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of ASTM International 3(2006)8]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Gamma and neutron flux spectra were measured inside and behind various combined iron, steel and water slabs, which were set up in the radial beams of the zero-power training and research reactors AKR of the Technical University Dresden and ZLFR of the University of Applied Sciences Zittau/Görlitz. The measurements were carried out with a liquid NE-213 scintillation spectrometer in the energy ranges 0.23-10 MeV for photons and 1-20 MeV for neutrons. These experiments were simulated with help of the Monte Carlo transport codes MCNP-4C2 and TRAMO. With MCNP the energy point-wise representation of the nuclear data from ENDF/B-VI library, release 8, was used but with TRAMO effective group cross sections prepared by means of NJOY from the same data library. The paper describes the experiments and calculations and exemplarily presents and compares some results.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Neutron/Gamma flux spectra]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NE-213 scintillation spectrometer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutron/gamma transport calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Monte Carlo method]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MCNP]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRAMO]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7473-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14328-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zherlitsyn, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmannsdörfer, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wustmann, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wosnitza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14328-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Design and Performance of Non-Destructive Pulsed Magnets at the Dresden High Magnetic Field Laboratory]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity 20(2010), 672]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In this paper we consider various issues of design, fabrication, and performance of non-destructive pulsed magnets at the Dresden High Magnetic Field Laboratory. Currently, a variety of pulsed magnets are in operation in the laboratory. A 70 T/8.5 MJ magnet, having a 24 mm bore and generating field pulses of about 150 ms duration serves as a workhorse for external users and for in-house research. Smaller 6065 T/1.5 MJ magnets with a bore of 20 mm and pulse duration of 25 ms have been proven to be very reliable in operation. In addition, a new 90 T/9MJdual-coil magnet has recently achieved 87.2 T in a 20 mm bore. A 60 T/43 MJ longpulse magnet is currently tested. Questions of magnet longevity, coil monitoring, as well as magnetic-field measurements are addressed. Further magnet-technology developments and the route to 100 T are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7649-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fitting, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ziems, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salh, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voncharnowski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7649-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Luminescent Defect dynamics in amorphous SiO2:H]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Status Solidi (C) 2(2005)1, 693-698]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The main luminescent centers in SiO2 are the red luminescence R(1.85eV) of the non-bridging oxygen hole center (NBOHC) and the oxygen deficient center (ODC) with a blue B(2.7eV) and a UV band (4.4eV). Implanted hydrogen diminishes the red luminescence but increases the blue and the UV bands. Thus hydrogen passivates the NBOHC and keeps the ODC's in active emission states. A preliminary model of luminescence center transformation is based on radiolytic dissociation and re-association of mobile oxygen and hydrogen at the centers as well as formation of interstitial H2, O2, and H2O molecules.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Luminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiO2]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydrogen ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7649-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7655-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Potzger, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhou, S. Q.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmannsdörfer, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Papageorgiou, T. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7655-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fe implanted ferromagnetic ZnO]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 88(2006)5, 052508]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The origin of ferromagnetism in ZnO single crystals implant-doped with Fe is investigated using X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, superconducting quantum interference device magnetometry and Mössbauer spectroscopy. For an ion fluence of 4×1016 ions per cm2 and an implantation temperature of 620 K, Fe nanoparticles are responsible for room-temperature ferromagnetism of the ZnO single crystals. On the other hand Fe ions implanted with an ion fluence of 4×1015 ions per cm2 at a temperature of 253 K develop a ferromagnetic coupling within the host matrix. Consequently only high resolution methods allow to rule out secondary phases in doped magnetic semiconductors.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diluted magnetic semiconductors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ZnO]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[implant doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7655-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7374-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garcia, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paulo, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Domingos, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Santos, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7374-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Disruption of unprecedented B-H...M agostic interactions: An alternative approach for labeling bioactive molecules]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic, Metal-Organic and Nano-Metal Chemistry 35(2005)1, 35-42]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The agostic B-H...Re bond in complexes [Re{kappa(3)-R(mu H)B(tim(Me))(2)}(CO)(3)] (R= H (1), Ph (2), tim(Me) = 2-mercapto-1-methylimidazolyl) is readily cleaved by t-butylisonitrile or cyclohexylisonitrile leading to the mixed-ligand complexes [Re{kappa(2)-Ph(mu-H)B(tim(Me))(2)}(C equivalent to (NBu)-Bu-t)(CO)(3)] (3) and [Re{kappa(2)-H(mu-H)B(tim(Me))(2)}(C equivalent to N-cyclohexyl)(CO)(3)] (4), respectively. Bearing in mind the so-called [2 + 1] mixed ligand approach for the development of target-pecific radiopharmaceuticals, reactions of 1 with isonitriles carrying the (2-methoxyphenyl)piperazine pharmacophore (part of WAY 100635) were also studied and the complexes [Re{kappa(2)-H(mu-H)B(tim(Me))(2)}(C equivalent to N-R'-WAY)(CO)(3)] (R' = butylene (5), pentylene (6) or hexylene (7)) isolated. The novel mixed Re(I) tricarbonyl complexes (3-7) have been characterized by the usual analytical techniques, which included X-ray diffraction analysis in the cases of 3, 4 and 5. The affinity of the complexes 5-7 toward the 5-HT1A receptors was tested in competitive receptor binding assays and the IC50 values found were in the 21.9-66.5 nM range. Complex 7, with the longest spacer length between the isonitrile function and the pharmacophore, has shown an improved selectivity towards the 5-HT1A subtype of receptors when compared with 5 and 6.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7374-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7376-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sharlandjiev, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nazarova, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mednikarov, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7376-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On 'extraordinary optical transmission' from periodic and random nanostructures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials 7(2005)1, 309-312]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Recently, an enhanced optical transmission (EOT) through 2D periodic arrays of sub-wavelength holes in a metal layer was found. It generated intense theoretical and experimental research, but its physical nature is still not elucidated. In this communication, we report experimental investigations on ID relief gratings, and numerical analysis of the composite structure of randomly distributed dielectric nanoparticles embedded in a thin metallic matrix. We show that EOT is also present in such structures.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7376-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7476-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borany, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klimenkov, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7476-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A transient electrical model of charging for Ge nanocrystal containing gate oxides]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 101(2007), 094507]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The write performance of a multidot memory is investigated in MOS (metal-oxide-semiconductor) capacitors. The oxide of the MOS structure on p-type Si contains a layer of ion beam synthesized Ge nanocrystals (NC's) very close to the Si/SiO2 interface. This structure is modeled in a floating gate-like approach, where the NC's are considered as individual storage nodes and charged by direct tunneling of holes. Quantum confinement and Coulomb blockade effects of small Ge NC's (1-6 nm) are discussed and found to be negligible for the present structure. A close agreement between the calculated write characteristics and experimental data clearly confirms the validity of the model. From the simulation results it is predicted that a flatband voltage shift ΔVfb = -1V could be gathered with programming times tprog < 1µs. The write parameters (pulse voltage and duration) for a given ΔVfb value are mainly determined by the distance of the NCs' to the substrate.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nanocrystals]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MOS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ge]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[memory]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[quantum confinement]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Coulomb blockade]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.2723864]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7476-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7478-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsvetkova, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Takahashi, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zayats, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dawson, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelov, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dimova-Malinovska, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7478-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fabrication of nano-scale optical patterns in amorphous silicon carbide with focused ion beam writing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 79(2005), 100-105]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Optical patterns as small as 200nm width have been fabricated in a thin film of amorphous silicon carbide (aSiC:H)using a focused ion beam microscope, (FIB). Because of the low electric conductivity of aSiC:H, the diameter of the writing ion beam is broadened by the effect of surface charging which was overcome by depositing a thin layer of gold onto the aSiC:H film. The topographic and optical contrasts of the patterned thin films have been mapped with
scanning near-field optical microscopy. The optical contrast corresponding to nanostructures is 0.2 with an overall increase of the optical density contrast of 0.5 in the irradiated areas. The results of the fabrication of patterns created with FIB on aluminium-coated a-SiC:H films are also briefly presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Amorphous silicon carbide (aSiC:H)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Focused ion beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Scanning near-field optical microscopy (SNOM)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nano-scale, optical data storage]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7478-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:18114-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maniv, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maniv, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhuravlev, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergk, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wosnitza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Canfield, P. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sonier, J. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-18114-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Order-disorder transition and magnetic quantum oscillations in the vortex state of strong type-II superconductors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics: Conference Series 400(2012), 022065]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2012</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present results of μSR, dHvA, and SQUID magnetization measurements on borocarbide superconductors, which show a remarkable correlation between an order-disorder transition of the vortex lattice, observed in the μSR measurements, and enhanced additional damping of dHvA oscillations in the peak-effect region. It is, therefore, concluded that an important mechanism of additional damping of dHvA oscillations in the superconducting state should be associated with enhanced scattering of quasi particles by the pair potential in disordered vortex lattices.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/1742-6596/400/2/022065]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-18114-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8359-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tinchev, S. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dyulgerska, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nikolova, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grambole, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreissig, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Babeva, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8359-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Optical properties of PECVD deposited DLC films prepared with air addition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials 8(2006)1, 308-311]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Diamond-like carbon (DLC) films with addition of atmospheric air to benzene were prepared by DC discharge plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). These films were compared with films made from benzene/argon mixture. Some properties of the films including their optical transmission, hydrogen content and Raman spectra were investigated. It was found that such films fabricated with air addition (even at low vacuum) exhibit properties suitable for optical applications.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diamond-like carbon]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Thin films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PECVD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7658-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prinz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Takács, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnack, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balasz, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Burzo, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kortz, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuepper, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7658-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Magnetic and electronic properties of the iron-containing polyoxotungstate [Fe<sub>4</sub>(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>10</sub>(b-SbW<sub>9</sub>O<sub>33</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>6-</sup>]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 99(2006), 08J505-1-08J505-3]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The magnetic and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) studies on the transition metal substituted, dimeric polyoxotungstate [Fe4(H2O)10(β-SbW9O33)2]6- are reported. The magnetic data were analysed by using an isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian. The ground state of the frustrated molecule has a total spin of S = 2. The XPS Fe 2p spectra suggest a 2+ formal valence state. The deviation from the contained Fe3+ ions can be explained by charge-transfer e®ects.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic molecules]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[polyoxotungstates]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Heisenberg model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetization measurements]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.2173613]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7658-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7380-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7380-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Bright green electroluminescence from Tb3+ in silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor devices]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 97(2005)12, 123513]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Bright green electroluminescence with luminance up to 2800 cd/m2 is reported from indium-tin-oxide/SiO2:Tb/Si metal-oxide-semiconductor devices. The SiO2:Tb3+ gate oxide was prepared by thermal oxidation followed by Tb+ implantation. Electroluminescence and photoluminescence properties were studied with variations of the Tb3+ ion concentration and the annealing temperature. The optimized device shows a high external quantum efficiency of 16 % and a luminous efficiency of 2.1 lm/W. The excitation processes of the strong green electroluminescence are attributed to the impact excitation of the Tb3+ luminescent centers by hot electrons and the subsequent cross-relaxation from 5D3 to 5D4 energy levels. Light emitting devices with micrometer size fabricated by the standard metal-oxide-semiconductor technology are demonstrated]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electroluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon dioxde]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[rare earth]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[terbium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7389-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smith, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mcmahon, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stoemenos, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7389-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Regrowth mechanisms in flash lamp processing of heteroepitaxial SiC on silicon substrates]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Crystal Growth 277(2005)1-4, 162-169]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The use of 3C-SiC wafers for device fabrication has been restricted by the high defect density in the substrates. Flash lamp annealing (the FLASiC process) has been shown to reduce the defect density in 3C-SiC by at least an order of magnitude. This process involves melting a layer of silicon in contact with the 3C-SiC layer on a time scale of milliseconds and the subsequent regrowth of the SiC layer by liquid phase epitaxy. This paper shows how the transport of carbon in the liquid silicon is determined by the structure of the starting substrate and process conditions. The movement of carbon controls the dissolution and regrowth of the SiC and determines the morphology of the regrown film.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flash lamp]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pulse annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[silicon carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[regrowth]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7389-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7396-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akhmadaliev, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7396-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[CoSi2 nanostructures by writing FIB ion beam synthesis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science and Engineering C 26(2006), 818-821]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A mass separated focused ion beam (FIB) is a very useful tool to fabricate nanostructures by writing implantation within an ion beam synthesis process. In these investigations the IMSA-OrsayPhysics FIB, equipped with a Co36Nd64 alloy liquid metal ion source, was applied. Si(100) and (111) wafers were implanted with 60 keV Co++ ions in the dose range of 2E16 to 2E17 cm-2. Implantation parameters were investigated, like pixel dwell time, relaxation time (time between two cycles), dose rate as well as the pixel overlapping factor. The subsequent annealing was done in a two step process, namely 600°C for 60 minutes and 1000°C for 30 minutes in a N2 ambient. The results obtained by SEM investigations in terms of continuous nanowire structures following the <110> direction and interrupted CoSi2 pattern in the <100> direction show a clear dependence on the time scale as well as the scanning mode of the irradiation. Structure sizes as small as 10 nm are demonstrated. The formation of CoSi2 nanostructures is explained by precipitation, Ostwald ripening and coarsening leading to a shrinking of the initial implanted profile.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Focused ion beam]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cobalt disilicide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion beam synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nanowire]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7396-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7482-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cramer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7482-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Velocity measurement techniques for liquid metal flows]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics - Historical Evolution and Trends Berlin(2006), 275-294]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The possibilities for local velocity measurements in liquid metal flows are reviewed. Special emphasis is put on local potential probes and the ultrasonic velocimetry.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7482-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7483-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weier, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shatrov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7483-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Flow control and propulsion in weak conductors]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics - Historical Evolution and Trends (2007), 295-312]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The subjects of electromagnetic flow control and ship propulsion are reviewed, and possibilities for further developments are sketched.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7483-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7582-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaptari, K. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7582-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Di-electron bremsstrahlung in intermediate-energy pn and Dp]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 764(2006), 338-370]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Invariant mass spectra of di-electrons stemming from bremsstrahlung processes are calculated in a covariant diagrammatical approach for the exclusive reaction Dp to p<sub>sp</sub>npe<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup> with detection of a forward spectator proton, p<sub>sp</sub>. We employ an effective nucleon-meson theory for parameterizing the sub-reaction np to p<sub>sp</sub>npe<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup> and, within the Bethe-Salpeter formalism, derive a factorization of the cross section in the form dsigma<sub>Dp to p<sub>sp</sub>npe<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup></sub>/dM = dsigma<sub>np to p<sub>sp</sub>npe<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup></sub>/dM x kinematical factor related solely to the deuteron (M is the e<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup> invariant mass). The effective nucleon-meson interactions, including the exchange mesons pi, sigma, omega and rho as well as excitation and radiative decay of Delta(1232), have been adjusted to the process pp to pp e<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup> at energies below the vector meson production threshold. At higher energies, contributions from omega and rho meson excitations are analyzed in both, NN and Dp collisions. A relation to two-step models is discussed. Subthreshold di-electron production in Dp collisions at low spectator momenta is investigated as well. Calculations have been performed for kinematical conditions envisaged for forthcoming experiments at HADES.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7582-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7590-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merroun, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nedelkova, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7590-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Interaction mechanisms of bacterial strains isolated from extreme habitats with uranium]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 94(2006), 723-729]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper summarizes the effect of pH on the speciation and cellular localization of uranium bound by bacterial strains isolated from the S15 deep-well montoring site, located at the Siberian radioactive subsurface depository Tomsk-7, Russia. Microbiological methods in combination with extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) were applied. EXAFS analysis showed that the cells of the two isolates, Microbacterium oxydans S15-M2 and Sphingomonas sp. S15-S1, precipitate U(VI) as m-autunite-like phase at pH 4.5, probably due to the release of inorganic phosphate from the cells as result of the microbial metabolism. However, at pH 2 uranium formed complexes with organically bound phosphates of the cell surface. The results of the EXAFS studies corroborate those found using TEM and EDX analysis. Different hypothesis explaining the different coordination chemistry of uranium to bacteria as a function of pH of uranium solution in terms of solubility of m-autunite and/or microbial activity will be discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7590-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7659-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Küpper, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klingeler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reutler, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Büchner, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7659-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electronic structure of LaSrMnO4: X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and x-ray emission spectroscopy studies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 99(2006)8, 08Q308-1-08Q308-3]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present a comprehensive investigation of the valence band of the single layered manganite LaSrMnO4. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and x-ray emission emission spectroscopy (XES) were used to reveal a detailed picture of the total and partial densities of states in this compound. The results are discussed in the light of available theory.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[La1-xSr1+xMnO4]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electronic structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[x-ray emission spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[valence band]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.2151792]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7659-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7662-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kavatsyuk, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kavatsyuk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Batist, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Banu, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Becker, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blazhev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brüchle, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Faestermann, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Górska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janas, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karny, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[La Commara, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mandal, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazzocchi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mukha, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Muralithar, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Płochocki, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roeckl, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romoli, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schädel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Żylicz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7662-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Beta decay of 103Sn]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal A 25(2005)2, 211-222]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The β decay of 103Sn, a three-neutron-particle nucleus with respect to the 100Sn core, was investigated at the GSI on-line mass separator using an array of 17 germanium crystals and a total absorption spectrometer. A total of 31 β-delayed γ-rays (29 new) of the 103Sn →103 In decay were observed and, on the basis of β-γ-γ coincidences, the 103Sn decay scheme was established for the first time. By means of total absorption spectroscopy, β intensities, the Gamow-Teller strength distribution and the summed Gamow-Teller strength value of 3.5±0.5 were determined for this decay. Its half-life and QEC value were found to be 7.0±0.2 s and 7.64±0.7 MeV, respectively. The β-delayed proton branching ratio was measured to be 1.2±0.1%. The results are discussed in comparison with shell-model predictions based on realistic and empirical interactions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7662-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7663-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bluhm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulze, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seipt, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinz, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7663-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[QCD matter within a quasi-particle model and the critical end point]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 774(2006), 757-760]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We compare our quasi-particle model with recent lattice QCD results for the equation of state at finite temperature and baryo-chemical potential. The inclusion of the QCD critical end point into models is discussed. We propose a family of equations of state to be employed in hydrodynamical calculations of particle spectra at RHIC energies and compare with the differential azimuthal anisotropy of strange and charm hadrons]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7663-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7665-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zaruba, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schleicher, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7665-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Measurement of bubble velocity profiles and turbulent diffusion coefficients of the gaseous phase in rectangular bubble column using image processing]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science 29(2005), 851-860]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The flow in a rectangular bubble column with a cross-section of 100x20 mm and a height of 1500 mm was studied using a high-speed video system. Series of the images were taken at a frequency of 500 Hz at different elevations. The images were treated by means of a bubble recognition algorithm. It allows the tracking of most of the individual bubbles in a bubble swarm. Time-averaged velocity profiles and turbulent diffusion coefficients were derived as a function of the superficial gas velocity. 
To measure the turbulent diffusion coefficient of the gaseous phase the lateral displacement of bubbles traveling over a certain vertical distance was transformed into a probability density distribution. It was found that the shape of distributions fits well to a Gaussean standard distribution. Dispersion coefficients were found to grow nearly proportionally to the square root of the vertical distance. Diffusion coefficients were calculated from the proportionality factor and were compared to correlations from the literature. Experiments were performed at superficial gas velocities ranging from 0.5 to 4 mm/s. The bubbles were generated either by a porous sparger or a set of capillaries placed at the bottom of the column. Measurements were taken at heights between 1 and 1.5 m, where the bubble cloud was occupying the entire cross section.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble column]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[turbulence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[high-speed imaging]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[image processing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[turbulent dispersion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble size]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble velocity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7484-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parodi, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crespo, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eickhoff, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Haberer, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schardt, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7484-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Random coincidences during in-beam PET measurements at microbunched therapeutic ion beams]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 545(2005), 446-458]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[At the experimental carbon ion tumour therapy facility at GSI Darmstadt, in-beam positron emissions tomography (PET) is used to monitor the dose delivery precision. A dual head positron camera has been assembled from commercial detector components in order to measure the β+-activity, induced by the irradiation, simultaneously to the dose application. Despite the positive clinical impact, the image quality is limited by the low counting statistics, orders of magnitude below that in standart PET applications to nuclear medicine. This paper investigates the origin for the noisy acquisition during particle extraction from the synchrottron of GSI. The results demonstrate the failure of standard random correction techniques due to a γ-ray background correlated in time with the carbon ion beam microstructure. This prevents the use of data acquired during beam extraction for imaging. The loss of counting statistics is expected to rise further at the future hospital-based facility at Heidelberg, due to a more efficient utilisation of the accelerator resulting in shorter beam pauses and a reduced treatment time. In respect, this paper provides the basis for a new data acquísition concept tailored to the unconventional application of in-beam PET imaging to therapy monitoring at radiofrequency pulsed radiation sources.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Random correction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Carbon ion therapy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7484-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7487-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oswald, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazilu, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fahler, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gruner, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hermann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Loser, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Filip, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wendrock, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schultz, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rodewald, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7487-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[SIMS measurements of oxygen content in the Nd2Fe14B phase]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 290(2005)2, 1249-1242]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The oxygen concentration in Nd-Fe-B alloy was determined with secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) using Cs+-ions. The SIMS measurements were calibrated with oxygen-implanted single crystals. The depth profile of Nd2Fe14B single crystals displays a 0.5 μ m thick surface layer with elevated oxygen concentration which can be distinguished from the matrix with an oxygen content c(O) = 0.006&PLUSMN; 0.002 at%. Polycrystalline samples can exceed this value by far and are sensitive to processing parameters and sample handling. SIMS measurements revealed the oxygen content of the Nd2Fe14B phase considerably lower than the total oxygen content of Nd-Fe-B samples. © 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7487-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7669-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strack, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akinci, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlueter, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wosnitza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schweitzer, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7669-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Pressure studies on a low-resistance variant of the quasi2D organic superconductor κ-(ET)<sub>2</sub>Cu[N(CN)<sub>2</sub>]Br]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica B: Condensed Matter 359-361(2005), 427-429]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Measurements of the interlayer resistivity, ρ(T), under hydrostatic pressure have been performed on a low (LR)- and high (HR)-resistance variant of the title organic superconductor. While the HR sample, synthesized according to the standard procedure, shows a semimetallic-like ρ(T) behavior at high temperatures followed by the pronounced maximum around 90 K, the LR crystal, which is the result of a somewhat modified synthesis route, remains metallic for . Common to both variants is, however, an almost abrupt change in ρ(T) around , consistent with a density-wave-type instability, which below  coexists with superconductivity, and a ρAT2 dependence for TcTT0. While T* and Tc are sample independent, the values for A and T0 were found to differ markedly between both variants, inconsistent with the T2 dependence originating from coherent Fermi-liquid excitations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Organic superconductors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Resistivity measurements]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Pressure studies]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.physb.2005.01.086]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7669-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7671-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Potzger, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhou, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmannsdörfer, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bianchi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7671-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ferromagnetic Gd-implanted ZnO single crystals]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 99(2006), 063906]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In order to introduce ferromagnetic properties, ZnO single crystals have been implanted with Gd ions at 180 keV ion energy and two different fluences. Magnetization reversal hysteresis loops have been recorded for as-implanted as well as annealed samples using a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). It was found that for a fluence of 5x1015 Gd+/cm2 post implantation annealing leads to an increase of the saturation moment up to 1.8 B/Gd at exactly 300 K thus excluding Gd, ZnGd or Gd2O3 secondary phases to be formed. The increase of the saturation moment can be explained along with changes in resistivity due to the annealing reported elsewhere.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[rare earths]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diluted magnetic semiconductors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ZnO]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion beams]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7671-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7490-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borodkin, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Khrennikov, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Noack, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Konheiser, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7490-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Deterministic and Monte Carlo neutron transport calculation for Greifswald-1 and comparison with ex-vessel measurement data]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of ASTM International 3(2006)4]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Neutron and gamma field functionals were studied by means of deterministic Sn and stochastic Monte Carlo calculations and by neutron activation measurements that were carried out in the ex-vessel cavity of the VVER-440 reactor Greifswald-1. The paper presents and analyses the results. The influence of different numbers of energy groups for the description of the cross sections is pointed out. A good agreement was found both between the results of deterministic and Monte Carlo calculation and between numerical and measurement results.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[VVER reactors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutron-gamma transport calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Sn method]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Monte Carlo method]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ex-vessel reactor cavity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[neutron activation measurements]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7490-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7491-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekoszewski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kempinski, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrzejewski, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trybula, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekara-Sady, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaszynski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stankowski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Werner, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stanislawski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barlak, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7491-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Superconductivity of MgB2 thin films prepared by ion implantation and pulsed plasma treatment]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 78(2005)2-4, 123-129]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The experiments to synthesize thin MgB2 inter-metallic compound with the use of ion implantation and plasma pulse treatment are presented. Mg was implanted with 3e18 cm-2 of 80 keV and 5e18 cm-2 of 100 keV B+ ions and next treated with hydrogen and argon plasma pulses of duration of about 1 mu s and fluence between 2 and 4 J/cm2. Superconducting properties were examined by magnetically modulated microwave absorption (MMMA), magnetic moment and electrical conductivity measurements. The structural properties of the implanted and pulse-treated samples were examined by the X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Rutherford backscattering (RBS) methods. The main result consists in observation of MMMA hysteresis loop demonstrating the existence of superconducting regions with T-c as high as 32 K. However, the zero-resistance effect has not been obtained due to incomplete global connectivity between the superconducting regions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MgB2 thin films]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pulsed plasma treatment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7491-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7492-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sartowska, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piekoszewski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walis, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Szymczyk, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stanislawski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nowicki, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ratajczak, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kopcewicz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kalinowska, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barcz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7492-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modification of the near surface layer of carbon steels with intense argon and nitrogen plasma pulses]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Vacuum 78(2005)2-4, 181-186]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Series of carbon steels with various contents of carbon were irradiated with high intensity 5-6 J cm-2, short (µs range) nitrogen and argon plasma pulses. In all samples the near surface layer of the thickness in µm range was melted. The paper reports the results of investigation of changes induced by such treatment. The identified phases, profiles of retained nitrogen concentration, microhardness and wear resistance of the modified layer are presented and discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[intense pulsed plasma beams]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[paramagnetic phases]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[expanded austenite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SEM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SIMS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CEMS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[GXRD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7492-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7317-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bojarevics, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cramer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gelfgat, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7317-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experiments on the magnetic damping of an inductively stirred liquid metal flow]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Experiments in Fluids 40(2006)2, 257-266]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This work is concerned with the stabilisation of both the bulk liquid metal flow and the free surface shape in inductively heated melts. Steady magnetic fields of different orientation were used to damp fluctuations generated by an external alternating magnetic field as it is typical for an induction heater. This superposition of a driving alternating with a braking steady magnetic field was investigated experimentally at a low temperature isothermal model utilising a rectangular fluid volume in an induction--furnace--like setup fed by a current of intermediate frequency. Local velocity measurements in the liquid metal revealed quite different damping characteristics for steady fields aligned either normal or parallel to the melt surface.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7317-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7320-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ronning, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Capan, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bianchi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Movshovich, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lacerda, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hundley, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thompson, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pagliuso, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sarrao, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7320-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Field-tuned quantum critical point in CeCoIn5 near the superconducting upper critical field]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 71(2005), 104528]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report a systematic study of high-magnetic-field specific heat and resistivity in single crystals of CeCoIn5 for the field oriented in the basal plane (H parallel to ab)of this tetragonal heavy fermion superconductor. We observe a divergent electronic specific heat as well as an enhanced A coefficient of the T-2 law in resistivity at the lowest temperatures, as the field approaches the upper critical field of the superconducting transition. Together with the results for field along the tetragonal axis (H parallel to c), the emergent picture is that of a magnetic-field-tuned quantum critical point which exists in the vicinity of the superconducting H-c2(0) despite a variation of a factor of 2.4 in H-c2(0) for different field orientations. This suggests that an underlying physical reason exists for the superconducting H-c2(0) to coincide with the quantum critical field. Moreover, we show that the recovery of a Fermi-liquid ground state with increasing magnetic field is more!
  gradual, meaning that the fluctuations responsible for the observed quantum critical phenomena are more robust with respect to magnetic field, when the magnetic field is applied in plane. Together with the close proximity of the quantum critical point and H-c2(0) in CeCoIn5 for both field orientations, the anisotropy in the recovery of the Fermi-liquid state might constitute an important piece of information in identifying the nature of the fluctuations that become critical.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[UNCONVENTIONAL SUPERCONDUCTIVITY]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[HIGH-PRESSURE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7320-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7321-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7321-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Asymmetric polarity reversals, bimodal field distribution, and coherence resonance in a spherically symmetric mean-field dynamo model]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 94(2005)18, 184506-1-184506-4]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Using a mean-field dynamo model with a spherically symmetric helical turbulence parameter alpha which is algebraically quenched and disturbed by additional noise, the basic features of geomagnetic polarity reversals are shown to be generic consequences of the dynamo action in the vicinity of exceptional points of the spectrum. This simple paradigmatic model yields long periods of constant polarity which are interrupted by self-accelerating field decays leading to asymmetric polarity reversals. It shows the recently discovered bimodal field distribution, and it gives a natural explanation of the correlation between polarity persistence time and field strength. The dependence of the persistence time on the noise shows typical features of coherence resonance.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.184506]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7321-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7405-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merroun, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinost, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7405-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spectroscopic characterization of gold nanoparticles formed by cells and S-layer protein of Bacillus sphaericus JG-A12]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science and Engineering C 27(2007), 188-192]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The strain Bacillus sphaericus JG-A12, isolated from a uranium mining waste pile near the town of Johanngeorgenstadt, is capable of selective and reversible accumulation of U, Cu, Pb, Al, and Cd from uranium waste waters. The cells of this strain are enveloped by a surface layer protein (S-layer). The highly regular structure of this S-layer with many pores of identical size offers good binding sites for different kinds of molecules and provides nucleation sites for the formation of metal nanoclusters or minerals. In this study we demonstrate that B. sphaericus JG-A12 cells and their purified S-layer protein were capable to reduce Au to metallic nanoclusters in the presence of reducing agents such as molecular H2. The gold nanoparticles were regularly distributed and sized according to the pores of the protein lattice. The metallic nature of the clusters was confirmed by different techniques such as extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy, X-ray absorption near edge (XANES) spectroscopy, UV-vis spectroscopy and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). The size of the gold nanoparticles was estimated to be almost 1 nm. Our results demonstrate that B. sphaericus JG-A12 can be used to prepare gold nanoparticles tailor-made for industrial applications]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.msec.2006.05.001]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7405-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7593-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zaruba, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krepper, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reddy Vanga, B. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7593-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental study on bubble motion in a rectangular bubble column using high-speed video observations]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Flow Measurement and Instrumentation 16(2005)5, 277-287]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A two-phase flow in a rectangular bubble column of 100×20 mm cross-section and 1.5 mm height was studied using a high-speed video system. Series of images were taken at different elevations at a frequency of 500 Hz. The images were processed using a bubble recognition algorithm. In such a way, an individual bubble in the gas swarm could be tracked. The time-averaged velocity profiles and the turbulent diffusion coefficients were derived as a function of the superficial gas velocity. The lateral displacement of bubbles travelling over a certain vertical distance was transformed into a probability density  distribution in order to measure the turbulent diffusion coefficient of the gaseous phase. The shape of the distributions obtained was found to fit well to the Gaussian standard distribution. The dispersion coefficients were observed to grow proportionally to the square root of the vertical distance. The diffusion coefficients were calculated from the proportionality factor and were compared with some correlations published in the literature. The experiments were performed for superficial gas velocities ranging from 1 to 6 mm/s. The bubbles were generated either by a porous sparger or a set of capillaries placed at the bottom of the column. The measurements were taken at different heights between 1 and 1.2 m where the bubble cloud was occupying the entire cross-section.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bubble flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rectangular channel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Image processing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bubble dispersion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Turbulent diffusion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7593-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7594-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abrasonis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ma, X. X.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7594-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Anomalous ion accelerated bulk diffusion of interstitial nitrogen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 96(2006), 065901]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Interstitial N diffusion under low energy (~700 eV) Ar+ bombardment at 673 K in ion beam nitrided austenitic stainless steel is investigated. Ar+ ion bombardment increases the N mobility in depths far beyond the ion penetration depth, resulting in an increased broadening of the N depth profile as a function of Ar+ flux. This effect cannot be explained by any established mechanism of radiation-enhanced diffusion. An explanation based on quasiparticle-enhanced mobility is proposed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diffusion of impurities]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion radiation effects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Anharmonic lattice modes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7594-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7409-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7409-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[<SUP>188</SUP>Re(III)-EDTA - a Multipurpose Starting Material for the Preparation of Relevant <SUP>188</SUP>Re Complexes under Mild Conditions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Radiation and Isotopes 64(2006), 223-227]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[An easy and gentle method for the preparation of <SUP>188</SUP>Re(V) complexes with bidentate and tetradentate ligands is described starting from the precursor complex <SUP>188</SUP>Re(III)-EDTA. That complex is prepared at room temperature in acidic solution and reacts by a combined re-oxidation/ligand exchange reaction with appropriate ligands like DMSA or ECD (DMSA = dimercapto succinic acid, ECD = L,L-ethylene dicysteine diethyl ester) or en and cyclam (en = ethylene diamine, cyclam = 1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane) to the <SUP>188</SUP>Re(V)-oxo- and dioxocomplexes, respectively. The chelates were unambiguously identified by chromatographic comparison with spectroscopically characterised samples or known <SUP>99m</SUP>Tc-kit reconstitutions. The reaction succeeds under mild conditions (room temperature, short time, neutral or weak basic solutions) with high yields and has potential for labelling of sensitive biomolecules with <SUP>188</SUP>Re.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>188</SUP>Re(V) Complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ligands]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Re-oxidation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7409-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7411-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaschny, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hutter, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7411-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Defect engineering in ion beam synthesis of SiC and SiO2 in Si]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Solid State Phenomena 108-109(2005), 321-326]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Different methods of defect engineering are applied in this study for ion beam synthesis of a buried layer of SiC and SiO2 in Si. The initial state of phase formation is investigated by implantation of relatively low ion fluences. He-induced cavities and Si ion implantation generated excess vacancies are intentionally introduced in the Si substrate in order to act as trapping centers for C and O atoms and to accommodate volume expansion due to SiC and SiO2 phase formation. Especially the simultaneous dual implantation is shown to be an effective method to achieve better results from ion beam synthesis at implantation temperatures above 400oC. For SiC synthesis it is the only successful way to introduce vacancy defects. The in situ generation of vacancies during implantation increases the amount of SiC nanoclusters and improves crystal quality of Si in the case of SiO2 synthesis. Also the pre-deposition of He-induced cavities is clearly advantageous for the formation of a narrow SiO2 layer. Moreover, in-diffusion of O by surface oxidation can substitute a certain fraction of the O ion fluence necessary to obtain a buried homogeneous SiO2 layer. 
The results show that defect engineering for SiC and SiO2 synthesis is working. However, the implementation of a single action is not sufficient to achieve a significant improvement of ion beam synthesis. Only an optimized combination of the different versions of defect engineering can bring about pronounced better results.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Beam Synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiO2]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Excess Vacancies]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Cavities]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7411-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7502-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Voelskow, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smith, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mc Mahon, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7502-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Homogenisation of the melting depth in SiC on Si structures during flash lamp irradiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 87(2005), 241901]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Flash lamp annealing of heteroepitaxial silicon carbide on silicon structures involves melting the silicon below the SiC layer but the facetted nature of the liquid-solid interface leads to unacceptable surface roughness. This paper describes a method of controlling melting by using a melt stop created at a controlled depth below the Si / SiC interface by implanting a high dose of carbon, which significantly increases the silicon melting temperature.  Results confirm the effectiveness of the technique in reducing roughness.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FLASiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flash lamp annealing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[3C-SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7502-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:6756-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2019-03-04</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brust, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vorwieger, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walter, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stark, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuwabara, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinbach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bauer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6756-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The Influx of Neutral Amino Acids into the Porcine Brain During Development: A Positron Emission Tomography Study]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Developmental Brain Research 152(2004), 241-253]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Pigs of three different age groups (newborns, 1 week old, 6 weeks old) were used to study the transport of the large neutral amino acids 6-[F-18]fluoro-L-DOPA ([F-18]FDOPA) and 3-O-methyl-6-[F-18]fluoro-L-DOPA ([F-18]OMFD) across the blood-brain barrier (BBB) with positron emission tomography (PET). Compartmental modeling of PET data was used to calculate the blood-brain clearance (K-1) and the rate constant for the brain-blood transfer (k(2)) of [F-18]FDOPA and [F-18]OMFD after i.v. injection. A 40-70% decrease of K-1(OMFD), K-1(FDOPA) and k(2)(OMFD) from newborns to juvenile pigs was found whereas k(2)(FDOPA) did not change. Generally, K-1(OMFD) and k(2)(OMFD) are lower than K-1(FDOPA) and k(2)(FDOPA) in all regions and age groups. The changes cannot be explained by differences in brain perfusion because the measured regional cerebral blood flow did not show major changes during the first 6 weeks after birth. In addition, alterations in plasma amino acids cannot account for the described transport changes. In newborn and juvenile pigs, HPLC measurements were performed. Despite significant changes of single amino acids (decrease: Met, Val, Leu; increase: Tyr), the sum of large neutral amino acids transported by LAT1 remained unchanged. Furthermore, treatment with a selective inhibitor of the LAT1 transporter (BCH) reduced the blood-brain transport of [F-18]FDOPA and [F-18]OMFD by 35% and 32%, respectively. Additional in-vitro studies using human LAT1 reveal a much lower affinity of FDOPA compared to OMFD or L-DOPA. The data indicate that the transport system(s) for neutral amino acids underlie(s) developmental changes after birth causing a decrease of the blood-brain barrier permeability for those amino acids during brain development. It is suggested that there is no tight coupling between brain amino acid supply and the demands of protein synthesis in the brain tissue. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-6756-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7598-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mäding, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Füchtner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7598-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Module-assisted synthesis of the bifunctional labelling agent N-succinimidy 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzoate ([<SUP>18</SUP>F]SFB)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Radiation and Isotopes 63(2005), 329-332]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The three-step radiosynthesis of N-succinimidyl 4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzoate ([<SUP>18</SUP>F]SFB) was adapted to a remotely controlled synthesis module. After optimization of the reaction conditions, the final [<SUP>18</SUP>F]SFB was obtained in decay-corrected radiochemical yields of 34 - 38 % (related to [<SUP>18</SUP>]fluoride; n = 12) within a synthesis time of 68 min. The radiochemical purity was in the range of 93 -96 %.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[<SUP>18</SUP>F-labelling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography (PET)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[[<SUP>18</SUP>F]SFB]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Automated module synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7598-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7506-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lenzi, S. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Axiotis, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ur, C. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martinez-Pinedo, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roeckl, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caurier, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nowacki, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Batist, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borcea, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brandolini, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cano-Ott, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fahlander, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Farnea, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hellström, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janas, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[La Commara, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazzocchi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nacher, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plochocki, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rubio, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tain, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zylicz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7506-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hindered E4 decay of the 12+ yrast trap in 52Fe]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics Letters B 619(2005), 88-94]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The γ decay of the 12+ yrast trap in 52Fe has been measured for the first time. The two E4 γ-branches to the 8+ states are hindered with respect to other B(E4) reduced transition probabilities measured in the f 7/2 schel. The interpretation of the data is given in the full pf shell model framework, comparing the results obtained with different residual interactions. It is shown that measurements of hexadecapole transition probabilities constitute a powerful tool in discriminationg the correct configurration of the involved wavefunctions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7506-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7511-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pantchev, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danesh, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7511-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Hydrogen as origin of compressive intrinsic stress in hydrogenated amorphous silicon: the contribution of clustered forms]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 87(2005)2, 23104]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The role of hydrogen in hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) has been studied from the viewpoint of its specific contribution to mechanical stress in the material. Hydrogen ion implantation has been used to increase the hydrogen concentration. In order to distinguish the effect of the changed hydrogen concentration/bonding configuration from the accompanying implantation-induced defects, a-Si:H samples with corresponding number of displacements have been studied, created using proper doses of silicon ion implantation. The experimental results have shown that it is the silicon-bonded hydrogen that essentially affects the stress, as the major contribution has its clustered bonding configuration.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[a-Si:H]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hydrogen ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[NRA-]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FTIR-and stress measurements]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7511-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:28456-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tereshina, I. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tereshina-Chitrova, E. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelevin, I. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Doerr, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Law, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Verbetski, V. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salamova, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-28456-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High-Field Magnetization Study of R<Sub>2</Sub>Fe<Sub>17</Sub>N<Sub>2</Sub> (R = Ho and Er) Nitrides]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Low Temperature Physics 190(2018), 236-243]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2018</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The structure and magnetic properties of the nitrided compounds R<Sub>2</Sub>Fe<Sub>17</Sub>N<Sub>2</Sub> (R = Ho and Er) are studied. The type of crystal structure Th<Sub>2</Sub>Ni<Sub>17</Sub> is preserved upon nitrogenation, and the relative unit cell volume ΔV/V increase exceeds 6%. Magnetic studies are performed in fields up to 60 T at 4.2 K on aligned powder samples. Field-induced spin-reorientation (SR) transitions are observed in the M(H) curves of R<Sub>2</Sub>Fe<Sub>17</Sub>N<Sub>2</Sub>. Unlike the parent R<Sub>2</Sub>Fe<Sub>17</Sub> compounds, where the magnetization increases in steps as the field grows stronger, <Sub>2</Sub>Fe<Sub>17</Sub>N<Sub>2</Sub> demonstrate a gradual increase in magnetization. It is indicative of the change of the SR transition from first to the second type. Extrapolation of magnetization curves to the theoretical value of magnetization in the forced ferromagnetic state yields the coefficient of the inter-sublattice R–Fe exchange interaction. The inter-sublattice exchange is found to decrease upon nitrogenation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10909-017-1838-3]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-28456-1</dc:relation>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7600-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Harissopulos, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[La Commara, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazzocchi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borcea, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galanopoulos, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Górska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hellström, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janas, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roeckl, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johnstone, I. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skouras, L. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7600-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[β decay of 95Ag]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 72(2005)2, 4303]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We studied the β-decay properties of the N=Z+1 nucleus 95Ag by measuring β-delayed  γ-rays and β-γ-γ coincidences with a plastic scintillator as  β-detector and a Ge-detector array. The 95Ag nuclei were produced by means of the 58Ni(40Ca,p2n) reaction and separated with the GSI online mass separator. The previously reported level scheme of the 95Pd daughter nucleus was extended considerably. The deduced level scheme is compared with different shell-model calculations with or without breaking the 100Sn core.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7600-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7603-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wermann, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walther, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günther, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Görls, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anders, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7603-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Novel triazinium-imidothioate zwitterions: intermediates in the reaction of [1,3,4]thiadiazolo[2,3-d][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]-triazinium cations with amines]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Tetrahedron 61(2005)3, 673-685]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Starting with bis([1,3,4]thiadiazolo)[1,3,5]triazinium halides 1, a novel class of heterocyclic compounds, the [1,3,4]thiadiazolo[2,3-d][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazinium halides 5 were prepared. The reaction between 5 and primary or secondary amines 6 yielded highly substituted guanidines 8 and fused tricyclic bis([1,2,4]triazolo)[1,5-a:10,50-d][1,3,5]triazinium halides 9. The formation of the reactive triazinium-imidothioate zwitterions 7, which is controlled by the influence of negative hyperconjugation, was proven by NMR data and the X-ray structure of 7c. The subsequent ring-closure/ring-opening steps can be understood in terms of an SN(ANRORC) process accompanied by intramolecular proton-transfer reactions. The zwitterions 7 were reacted with EtI forming cationic derivatives 10 or hydrolyzed at pH 67 to give novel heterocyclic ethanethioamide 11.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7605-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kliem, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kozmenkov, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Höhne, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7605-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Analyses of the V1000CT-1 benchmark with the DYN3D/ATHLET and DYN3D/RELAP coupled code systems including a coolant mixing model validated against CFD calculations]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Progress in Nuclear Energy 48(2006), 830-848]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Plant-measured data provided within the specification of the OECD/NEA VVER-1000 coolant transient benchmark (V1000CT) were used to validate the DYN3D/RELAP5 and DYN3D/ATHLET coupled code systems. Phase 1 of the benchmark (V1000CT-1) refers to the MCP (main coolant pump) switching on experiment conducted in the frame of the plant-commissioning activities at the Kozloduy NPP Unit 6 in Bulgaria. The experiment was started at the beginning of cycle (BOC) with average core expose of 30.7 effective full power days (EFPD), when the reactor power was at 27.5% of the nominal level and 3 out of 4 MCPs were operating. The transient is characterized by a rapid increase in the primary coolant flow through the core and, as a consequence, a decrease of the space-dependent core inlet temperature. Both DYN3D/RELAP5 and DYN3D/ATHLET analyses were based on the same reactor model, including identical MCP characteristics, boundary conditions, benchmark-specified nuclear data library and nearly identical nodalization schemes. For an adequate modelling of the redistribution of the coolant flow in the reactor pressure vessel during the transient a simplified mixing model for the DYN3D/ATHLET code was developed and validated against a computational fluid dynamics calculation.

The results of both coupled code calculations are in good agreement with the available experimental data. The discrepancies between experimental data and the results of both coupled code calculations do not exceed  the accuracy of the measurement data. This concerns the initial steady state data as well as the time histories during the transient. In addition to the validation of the coupled code systems against measured data, a code-to-code comparison between simulation results has been performed to evaluate relevant thermal hydraulic models of the system codes RELAP5 and ATHLET and to explain differences between the calculation results.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Coupled code systems]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[3D neutron kinetics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[code validation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[VVER-1000]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[coolant transient benchmark]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.pnucene.2006.06.008]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7605-1</dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7608-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Le Naour, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trubert, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Di Giandomenico, V. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fillaux, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Den Auwer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisy, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7608-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[First Structural Characterization of a Protactinium(V) Single Oxo Bond in Aqueous Media]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganic Chemistry 44(2005), 9542-9546]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report here the first structural characterization of Pa(V) adducts in concentrated sulfuric and hydrofluoric solutions. In sulfuric medium, X ray Absorption Spectroscopic data show that unlike the other early actinide elements as uranium or neptunium, protactinium doesnt form a transdioxo cation but a monooxo adduct. In contrast, concentrated hydrofluoric medium precludes the formation of any oxo bond.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/ic0512330]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7608-1</dc:relation>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7609-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gvozdikov, V. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wosnitza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7609-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Incoherence and enhanced magnetic quantum oscillations in the mixed state of a layered organic superconductor]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[HAIT Journal of Science and Engineering 1(2004)4, 771-781]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present a theory which is able to explain enhanced magnetic quantum-oscillation amplitudes in the superconducting state of a layered metal with incoherent electronic transport across the layers. The incoherence acts through the deformation of the layer-stacking factor which becomes complex and decreases the total scattering rate in the mixed state. This novel mechanism can compensate the usual decrease of the Dingle factor below the upper critical magnetic field caused by the intralayer scattering.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7609-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7324-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bielcik, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Agakichiev, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Agodi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alvarez-Pol, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balanda, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bellia, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boyard, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Braun-Munzinger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chernenko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christ, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coniglione, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Djeridi, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Duran, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberl, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fabbietti, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fateev, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Finocchiaro, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friese, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fröhlich, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garzon, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gernhäuser, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Golubeva, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gonzalez-Diaz, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guber, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennino, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hlavac, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holzmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ierusalimov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jaskula, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jurkovic, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanaki, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karavicheva, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolb, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotulic-Bunta, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krücken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kugler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kühn, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulessa, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurepin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lehnert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maiolino, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Metag, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mousa, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Münch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müntz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Novotny, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Novotny, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Otwinowski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pachmayer, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pant, L. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pechenov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perez, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietraszko, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pleskac, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pospisil, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pvrzygoda, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rabin, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ramstein, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reshetin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritman, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roy-Stephan, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rustamov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sadovsky, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sailer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salabura, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sanchez, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sapienza, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmah, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simon, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smolyankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smykov, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spataro, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spruck, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroebele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sudol, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tlusty, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toia, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Traxler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsertos, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wojcik, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüstenfeld, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zanevsky, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zovinec, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zumbruch, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hades Collaboration]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7324-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dilepton analysis in the HADES spectrometer for C+C at 2 A GeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics G - Nuclear and Particle Physics 31(2005), S231-S237]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The high-acceptance dielectron spectrometer (HADES) has become operational at GSI Darmstadt. The primary physics programme is to study in-medium changes of light vector mesons via their e<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup> decays. The methods of dilepton signal reconstruction in the HADES spectrometer and preliminary dilepton spectra for C+C reactions at 2 A GeV are presented. In the signal reconstruction, particularly important is the reduction of the huge combinatorial background arising from e<sup>+</sup>e<sup>-</sup> combinations of leptons from gamma conversion in materials with other leptons in the collision. The purity of the dilepton signal is determined by using GEANT simulations with the full HADES geometry and a realistic detector response.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0954-3899/31/4/028]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7324-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7413-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ulrich, K.-U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meybohm, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7413-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Response of drinking-water reservoir ecosystems to decreased acidic atmospheric deposition in SE Germany: Trends of chemical reversal]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Environmental Pollution 141(2006), 42-53]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This study evaluates chemical trends of seven acidified reservoirs and 22 tributaries in the Erzgebirge from 1993 to 2003. About 85% of these waters showed significantly (p < 0.05) declining concentrations of protons (−69%), nitrate (−41%), sulfate (−27%), and reactive aluminum (−50% on average). This reversal is attributed to the intense reduction of industrial SO2 and NOx emissions from formerly high levels, which declined by 99% and 82% in the GermanCzech border region between 1993 and 1999. The deposition rates of protons and sulfur decreased by 7090%. Since 1993, the dry deposition of total inorganic nitrogen diminished to a minor degree, but the wet deposition remained unchanged. The surface waters reflect a substantial decrease in Al exchange processes, a release of sulfur previously stored in soils, and an uptake of nitrate by forest vegetation. The latter effect may be supported by soil protection liming which contributed to the chemical reversal in almost 20% of the study waters.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Acid deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hydrochemical trend]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Recovery]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Reservoir ecosystem]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Forest soil liming]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.envpol.2005.08.026]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7413-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7516-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pollmann, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merroun, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fahmy, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7516-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Metal binding by bacteria from uranium mining waste piles and its technological applications]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Biotechnology Advances 24(2006)1, 58-68]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Uranium mining waste piles, heavily polluted with radionuclides and other toxic metals, are a reservoir for bacteria that have evolved special strategies to survive in these extreme environments. Understanding the mechanisms of bacterial adaptation may enable the development of novel bioremediation strategies and other technological applications. Cell isolates of Bacillus sphaericus JG-A12 from a uranium mining waste pile in Germany are able to accumulate high amounts of toxic metals such as U, Cu, Pb, Al, and Cd as well as precious metals. Some of these metals, i.e. U, Cu, Pd(II), Pt(II) and Au(III), are also bound by the highly orderd paracrystalline proteinaceous surface layer (S-layer) that envelopes the cells of this strain. These special capabilities of the cells and the S-layer proteins of B. sphaericus JG-A12 are highly interesting for the clean-up of uranium contaminated waste waters, for the recovery of precious metals from electronic wastes, and for the production of metal nanoclusters. The fabricated nanoparticles are promising for the development of novel catalysts. This work reviews the molecular biology of the S-layer of the strain JG-A12 and the S-layer dependent interactions of the bacterial cells with metals. It presents future perspectives for their application in bioremediation and nanotechnology.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Uranium mining waste piles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bacillus sphaericus]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[S-layer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bioremediation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[biocers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[metal nanoclusters]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.biotechadv.2005.06.002]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7516-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14300-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ren, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wu, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ondruschka, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Braeutigam, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Franke, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nehring, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hampel, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14300-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Oxidation of Phenol by Microbubble-assisted Microelectrolysis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemical Engineering & Technology 34(2011)5, 699-706]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Removal of phenol under iron-carbon (Fe-C) microelectrolysis was enhanced by O2-microbubble. The removal rate (R0) of phenol reached 65% in 2 h. O2 bubbling plays a critical role, as compared to the air and N2 bubbling, in which only 9.5% and 4% of phenol is removed in 2 h, respectively. It shows that more dissolved oxygen in water is favorable for the oxidation process. Phenol removal is effective at lower temperature or/and higher dissolution pressure also confirms the role of dissolved oxygen. In the microbubble-assisted microelectrolysis system, O2, Fe-C pellets, and H2SO4 are the necessary conditions for the oxidation of phenol. The conversion of phenol follows the kinetics of the pseudo-first order, polynomially increases with the increasing amount of Fe-C pellets or/and sulfuric acid. Catechol, hydroquinone, and low molecular carboxylic acids are the major products.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[microelectrolysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[microbubble]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[oxidation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phenol]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/ceat.201000534]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14300-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7610-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strack, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Akinci, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pashchenko, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhrig, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Assmus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schreuer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wiehl, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schlueter, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wosnitza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schweitzer, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wykhoff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7610-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Resistivity studies under hydrostatic pressure on a low-resistance variant of the quasi-2D organic superconductor κ-(BEDT-TTF)<sub>2</sub>Cu[N(CN)<sub>2</sub>]Br: quest for instrinsic scattering contributions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 72(2005), 054511]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Resistivity measurements have been performed on a low (LR)- and high (HR)-resistance variant of the κ-(BEDT-TTF)<sub>2</sub>Cu[N(CN)<sub>2</sub>]Br superconductor. While the HR sample was synthesized following the standard procedure, the LR crystal is a result of a somewhat modified synthesis route. Judging by their residual resistivities and residual resistivity ratios, the LR crystal is of distinctly superior quality. He-gas pressure was used to study the effect of hydrostatic pressure on the different transport regimes for both variants. The main results of these comparative investigations are (i) a significant part of the inelastic-scattering contribution, which causes the anomalous ρ(T) maximum in standard HR crystals around 90  K, is sample dependent, i.e., extrinsic in nature; (ii) the abrupt change in ρ(T) at T* ≈ 40  K from a strongly temperature-dependent behavior at T>T* to an only weakly T-dependent ρ(T) at T<T* is unaffected by this scattering contribution and thus marks an independent property, most likely a second-order phase transition, and (iii) both variants reveal a ρ(T) at T<T* is unaffected by this scattering contribution and thus marks an independent property, most likely a second-order phase transition, and (iii) both variants reveal a ρ(T) α AT<sup>2</sup> dependence at low temperatures, i.e., for T<sub>c</sub>≤T≤T<sub>0</sub>, although with strongly sample-dependent coefficients A and upper bounds for the T<sup>2</sup> behavior measured by T<sub>0</sub>. Provided that there are no differences in the Fermi surface between both variantsthe present experiments give no indications for such differencesthe latter result is inconsistent with the T<sup>2</sup> dependence originating from coherent Fermi-liquid excitations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.72.054511]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7610-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7615-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gvozdikov, V. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wosnitza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7615-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A possible mechanism for enhanced magnetic quantum oscillations in the mixed state of layered superconductors with incoherent electronic transport]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica B: Condensed Matter 359-361(2005), 614-616]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present a new mechanism for the scattering rate in the mixed state of layered superconductors. This mechanism acts through the modification of the layer-stacking factor which suppresses magnetic quantum oscillations if the interlayer electron hopping is incoherent. In the superconducting state, the interlayer incoherence restores and gives a negative contribution to the interlayer quasiparticle scattering rate. The mechanism may explain recent findings of enhanced magnetic quantum-oscillation amplitudes in the superconducting state of a layered organic conductor which displays an incoherent electronic transport across the layers.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Quantum magnetic oscillations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Superconductivity]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Incoherence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.physb.2005.01.168]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7615-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7415-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zolnai, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Khánh, N. Q.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kótai, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Battistig, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lohner, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gyulai, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7415-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Ion Beam Analysis and Computer Simulation of Damage Accumulation in Nitrogen Implanted 6H-SiC: Effects of Channeling]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science Forum 483-485(2005), 637-640]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[500 keV nitrogen implantations at different tilt angles (0o, 0.5o, 1.2o, 1.6o, 4o) with respect to the c-axis of 6H-SiC were carried out. Radiation damage distributions have been investigated by Backscattering Spectrometry combined with channeling technique (BS/C) using 3550 keV 4He+ ion beam. A comparative simultaneous evaluation of the damage depth distributions in the Si and C sublattices of 6H-SiC led to a correction factor of 0.8 in the electronic stopping power of 4He+ ions along <0001> channel. Full-cascade Crystal-TRIM simulations with the same set of damage accumulation model parameters could reconstruct the measured shapes and heights of damage distributions for all implantation tilt angles. Secondary defect generation effects in addition to the primary point defect accumulation were assumed in the analysis.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silicon Carbide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Channeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Electronic Stopping Power]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiation Defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Backscattering Spectrometry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Computer Simulation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7415-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7416-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlig, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Foerster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Boettcher, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Debowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohlmeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Laue, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menzel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oeschler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinast, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroebele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Surowka, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7416-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Observation of different azimuthal emission patterns for K+ and of K- mesons in Heavy Ion Collisions at 1-2 AGeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 95(2005)1, 012301]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Azimuthal distributions of pi+, K+ and K- mesons have been measured in Au+Au reactions at 1.5 AGeV and Ni+Ni reactions at 1.93 AGeV. In semi-central collisions at midrapidity, pi+ and K+ mesons are emitted preferentially perpendicular to the reaction plane in both collision systems. In contrast for K- mesons in Ni+Ni reactions an in-plane elliptic flow was observed for the first time at these incident energies.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7416-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7417-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmeide, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sachs, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7417-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Plutonium(III) complexation by humic substances studied by X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganica Chimica Acta 359(2006)1, 237-242]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We determined structural parameters for the near-neighbor surrounding of plutonium(III) in complexes with humic and fulvic acids at pH 1 and for the purpose of comparison also for the plutonium(III) aquo ion by means of X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy. It could be shown that in the complexes with humic substances as well as in the Pu3+ aquo ion sample the trivalent oxidation state of plutonium was stable within the time of the experiment. In the humate and fulvate complexes, the plutonium(III) is surrounded by about 8 oxygen atoms with an average Pu-O distance of 2.48 ± 0.02 Å. The structural parameters determined for plutonium(III) humate and fulvate complexes were compared to structural parameters of plutonium(III) and plutonium(IV) aquo ions given in the literature.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Plutonium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Trivalent]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Humic acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Fulvic acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Aquo ion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XANES]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[EXAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7417-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7421-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7421-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Some Aspects of Actinide Speciation by Laser Induced Spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Coordination Chemistry Reviews 250(2006), 844-854]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Summary

During the past decade many studies on speciation of actinides in natural and artificial environments have been done. High demands on the sensitivity in speciation of actinides lead to the development of advanced detection methods. This is connected with intensive use of laser systems as excitation source. Laser can provide any wavelength from the near UV to the NIR (Near Infrared) wavelength range. The development of tunable solid-state lasers overcame some disadvantages of dye laser systems. The application of low temperatures for samples measured with fluorescence spectroscopic methods brought effort in the detection of carbonate species. The availability of modern femtosecond laser systems in combination with ICCD (Intensified Charge Coupled Device) cameras gave the possibility to exploit the fluorescence properties of aromatic organic compounds for the study of their interaction with actinides, especially non-fluorescent metal ions.
The fluorescence of some tetravalent actinides as Pa(IV) and U(IV) in aquatic systems was described firstly. The speciation of actinides in arsenate and several carbonate systems was investigated. The interaction with ligands from life sciences as ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and sugar phosphates became more and more important. Also studies of the speciation of actinides in plants and microorganism cannot be neglected.
In the solid state the speciation of uranium(VI) in several natural and synthetic minerals has been studied as well as the behaviour of depleted uranium in the environment. The interaction of actinides with rock materials and minerals as well as their uptake is also of common interest in actinide chemistry. Especially the sorption and inclusion of Cm into several minerals  lead to an improvement in knowledge of minor components in solids.
It is not possible to give a complete overview on the literature about the laser-induced spectroscopy of actinides. The restricted length of this contribution allows only a relatively small and personally influenced selection.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Actinides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[laser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fluorescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[photoacoustic]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.ccr.2005.11.007]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7421-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7519-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fernandes, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Correia, D. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gano, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Santos, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seifert, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Syhre, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7519-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dramatic effect of the tridentate ligand on the stability of Tc-99m "3+1" oxo complexes bearing arylpiperazine derivatives]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Bioconjugate Chemistry 16(2005)3, 660-668]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Mixed - ligand model complexes of general formula [Tc-99m(O)(kappa(3) -SPh)(kappa(1)-SPh))] [X = O (1a), S (2a)] were prepared in a one-step procedure from [(TcO4-)-Tc-99m] using stannous chloride as reducing agent. Stability studies and challenge experiments with glutathione showed that complex 2a presented promising features for pursuing animal studies. The activity in the brain (% dose injected/organ) at 5 min (0.14% +/- 0.03) and 120 min (0.11% +/- 0.02) pi encouraged the synthesis of several mixed-ligand "3 + 1" oxo complexes of general formula [M(O)(kappa(3)-PNS)(kappa(1)-SL))] (M = Tc-99m, 3a-6a, Re, 3-6), in which the tridentate ligand is the heterofunctionalized phosphine 2-(diphenylphosphanyl)-N-(2-thioethyl)benzamide (PNS) and the co-ligands are different arylpiperazine derivatives (HSL1-HSL4). The Tc-99m complexes have been characterized by comparison of their retention times in the HPLC chromatogram (gamma-detection) with the retention times of the analogous Re complexes (UV detection at 254 nm). The 99mTc complexes, obtained with radiochemical purity higher than 95%, after HPLC purification, are stable in saline, 0.01 M PBS (pH 7.4), rat plasma (4 h, 37 degrees C), and glutathione (10 mM solutions, 2h, 37 degrees C). Binding affinity and selectivity for 5-HT1A receptors (relative to the 5-HT2A receptor) were determined, complex 5 demonstrating the best values (IC50 for the 5-HT1A 2.35 +/- 0.02 nM; competitor 5-HT2A 372 +/- 11 nM). Biodistribution and stability studies in mice indicated a preferred hepatobiliary excretion, a high in vivo stability, but a poor brain uptake.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SMALL-MOLECULE RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DONOR ATOM SET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[OXORHENIUM(V) COMPLEXES]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[5-HT1A RECEPTORS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[IMAGING AGENTS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[IN-VIVO]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RADIOLIGANDS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[REACTIVITY]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7519-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7522-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mironov, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bryleva, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shestopalova, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yarovoia, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fedorova, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7522-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Octahedral rhenium cluster complexes with inner organic ligands: synthesis, structure and properties of [Re6Q8(3,5-Me2PzH)6]Br2·2(3,5-Me2PzH) (Q = S, Se)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Inorganica Chimica Acta (2006)359, 1129-1134]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Two new octahedral cluster complexes  [Re6S8(3,5-Me2PzH)6]Br2·2(3,5-Me2PzH) (1) and [Re6Se8(3,5-Me2PzH)6]Br2·2(3,5-Me2PzH) (2), where 3,5-Me2PzH is 3,5-dimethyl-pyrazole, have been synthesized using reaction of rhenium chalcobromide complexes Cs4[Re6S8Br6]·2H2O and Cs3[Re6Se8Br6]·H2O respectively with molten 3,5-dimethylpyrazole. Both compounds synthesized were characterised by X-ray single-crystal diffraction and chemical analysis, IR and luminescent spectra.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7522-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7526-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7526-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A model of low-frequency rotating magnetic field with a weak axial gradient]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics 41(2005)2, 189-198]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We introduce a model of rotating magnetic field with a weak axial gradient which approximates the field generated by a slightly conical and sufficiently long inductor. The axial variation of the free-space field is assumed to be weak and its amplitude is approximated by the first linear term of expansion in a power series of the axial coordinate. This allows us to obtain an analytic solution for the azimuthal harmonics of the induced scalar electric potential and the azimuthal driving force in a cylinder of finite length. The results are verified by comparison with a numerical solution obtained by a Chebyshev-tau method.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7526-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:10410-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carlson, K. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Katzenellenbogen, J. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-10410-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Expeditious synthesis of steroids containing a 2-methylsulfanyl-acetyl side chain as potential glucocorticoid receptor imaging agents]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Steroids 73(2007), 69-76]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In our effort to develop imaging agents for brain glucocorticoid receptors, we have prepared several novel glucocorticoids possessing a 2-methylsulfanyl-acetyl side chain. The synthesis was accomplished via a Mitsunobu reaction with thiobenzoic acid starting from cortisol, prednisolone, dexamethasone and triamcinolone acetonide to give the corresponding S-thiobenzoates in 75-82% yield. Subsequent saponification and reaction with methyl iodide afforded C-21 methylthioethers in 68-82% yield. All compounds were tested in an in vitro glucocorticoid receptor binding assay. Triamcinolone acetonide-based compound 12 showed promising binding affinity of 144% relative to dexamethasone (100%).
Compound 12 was selected for radiolabeling with the short-lived positron emitter carbon-11. The radiolabeling was carried out starting from S-thiobenzoate 8 and in situ formation of the corresponding sodium thiolate, which was further reacted with [<SUP>11</SUP>C]methyl iodide. The obtained radiochemical yield was 20-30%. The specific activity was determined to be 20-40 GBq/µmol at the end-of-synthesis, and the radiochemical purity exceeded 98%.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.steroids.2007.08.013]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-10410-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7427-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Willschütz, H.-G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Altstadt, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sehgal, B. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiss, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7427-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Recursively coupled thermal and mechanical FEM-analysis of lower plenum creep failure experiments]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Annals of Nuclear Energy 33(2006)2, 126-148]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Postulating an unlikely core melt down accident for a light water reactor (LWR), the possible failure mode of the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) and its failure time have to be investigated for a determination of the load conditions for subsequent containment analyses. Worldwide several experiments have been performed in this field accompanied with material properties evaluation, theoretical, and numerical work.
At the Institute of Safety Research of the FZR a finite element model (FEM) has been devel-oped simulating the thermal processes and the viscoplastic behaviour of the vessel wall. An advanced model for creep and material damage has been established and has been validated using experimental data. The thermal and the mechanical calculations are sequentially and recursively coupled. The model is capable of evaluating fracture time and fracture position of a vessel with an internally heated melt pool.
The model was applied to pre- and post test calculations for the FOREVER test series repre-senting the lower head RPV of a pressurized water reactor (PWR) in the geometrical scale of 1:10. These experiments were performed at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm. In this paper the differences between the results of a simple coupled and a recursive coupled FE-simulation are highlighted. Due to the thermal expansion at the beginning and the accu-mulating creep strain later on the shape of the melt pool and of the vessel wall are changing. Despite of the fact that these relative small geometrical changes take place relatively slowly over time, the effect on the temperature field is rather significant concerning the mechanical material behavior and the resulting failure time. Assuming the same loading conditions, the change in the predicted failure time between the simple and the recursive coupled model is in the order of magnitude of the total failure time of the simple model. The comparison with results from the FOREVER-experiments shows that the recursive coupled model is closer to reality than the one-way coupled model.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[experimental investigation of a severe accident with core melt down]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[recursively coupled thermal and mechanical FE-model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sensitivity analysis of different approaches]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.anucene.2005.08.006]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7427-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7528-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Comba, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Daubinet, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martin, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7528-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A new molecular mechanics force field for the design of oxotechnetium(V) and oxorhenium(V) radiopharmaceuticals]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 691(2006)11, 2495-2502]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Force field parameters for the modeling of oxotechnetium(V) and oxorhenium(V) complexes with amine, amide, imine, carboxylate and thiolate donors have been derived and optimized with 131 published solid state structures. An automated procedure, based on a simplex algorithm, was used to optimize the 35 sets of metal-dependent structural parameters for each metal ion. These were introduced into the established MOMEC97 force field. The application of the new force field in the prediction of a novel radio-pharmaceuticals structure was successful; the predicted structures of the two isomers compared well with the corresponding crystal structures obtained (RMS around the metal core: 0.153 and 0.035 Å, respectively).]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7528-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7529-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schiller, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kraus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reck, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spies, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, H.-J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7529-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[{2-Carboxy-2-{bis[(2-thiolato-_S)ethyl]amino-_N}ethanthiolato-_S} (triphenylphosphin-_P)rhenium(III)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Crystallographica Section E 61(2005), M1373-M1375]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The title compound, [Re(C7H12NO2S3)(C18H15P)]center dot C3H6O, crystallizes from a solution in chloroform - acetone - cyclohexane with enantiomers disordered equally over each molecular site. Hydrogen bonds between the carboxyl groups form dimers in the crystal structure.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[COMPLEXES]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[THERAPY]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RE-188]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7529-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7536-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junghans, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mallion, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rusev, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schilling, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulze, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7536-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The photon-scattering facility at the superconducting electron accelerator ELBE]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 555(2005), 211-219]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A new facility for the production of polarised bremsstrahlung has been built at the superconducting electron accelerator ELBE of the Forschungszentrum Rossendorf. The bremsstrahlung facility and the setup for photon-scattering experiments are designed such that the background radiation due to scattering of photons and production of neutrons is minimised. The sensitive setup in connection with electron energies up to 20 MeV and average currents up to 1 mA delivered by the ELBE accelerator enables novel experiments using photon-induced reactions. First results of photon-scattering experiments are presented.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[superconducting electron accelerator]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[polarised bremsstrahlung]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[photon scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7536-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7539-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmah, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttcher, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Förster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczoñ, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohlmeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Laue, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menzel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oeschler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinast, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schuck, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Surówska, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlig, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walu, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7539-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Kaon and pion emission in asymmetric C+Au and Au+C collisions at 1.0A GeV and 1.8A GeV]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 71(2005), 064907]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The emission of K+ and ± mesons has been studied in the asymmetric collision system Au+C and in the inverse reaction C+Au at 1.0A GeV (and at 1.8A GeV for C+Au only) in order to extract the effective source rapidities based on their distribution in the pt-y plane. The extracted source rapidity of K+ mesons is about ys/ybeam=0.25 at both incident energies [y(Au)=0,y(C)=ybeam]. This corresponds to a reaction volume consisting of the C nucleus and a tube cut out of the Au nucleus. In clear contrast, the source rapidities of ± mesons vary from ys/ybeam=0.5 in peripheral collisions (corresponding to NN interactions) to about ys/ybeam<0.33 in central reactions. The multiplicities of K+ and  are compared to symmetric collision systems and, together with detailed transport model calculations, are used to study the sensitivity to the nuclear equation of state.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7539-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7541-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Höhne, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kliem, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bieder, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7541-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Modeling of a buoyancy-driven flow experiment at the ROCOM test facility using the CFD-codes CFX-5 and TRIO_U]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 236(2006)12, 1309-1325]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of density differences on the mixing of the primary loop inventory and the Emergency Core Cooling (ECC) water in the downcomer of a Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) was analysed at the ROssendorf COolant Mixing (ROCOM) test facility. ROCOM is a 1:5 scaled model of a German PWR, and has been designed for coolant mixing studies. It is equipped with advanced instrumentation, which delivers high-resolution information for temperature or Boron concentration fields.

An experiment with 5 % of the design flow rate in one loop and 10 % density difference between the ECC and loop water was selected for validation of the CFD software packages CFX-5 and Trio_U. Two similar meshes with approximately two million control volumes were used for the calculations. The effects of turbulence on the mean flow were modelled with a Reynolds stress turbulence model in CFX-5 and LES approach in Trio_U. CFX-5 is a commercial code package offered from ANSYS Inc. and Trio_U is a single-phase CFD tool which is developed by the CEA-Grenoble, France.

The results of the experiment and of the numerical calculations show that mixing is dominated by buoyancy effects: At higher mass flow rates (close to nominal conditions) the injected slug propagates in the circumferential direction around the core barrel. Buoyancy effects reduce this propagation. The ECC water falls in an almost vertical path and reaches the lower down¬comer sen¬sor directly below the inlet nozzle. Therefore, density effects play an important role during natural convection with ECC injection in PWRs. Both CFD codes were able to predict the observed flow patterns and mixing phenomena quite well.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[PWR]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CFD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mixing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Boron Dilution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ROCOM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CFX]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRIO_U]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2005.12.005]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7541-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7975-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Herrmannsdörfer, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7975-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The quantum functional intermetallic compound Pr(1-x-y)La(x)Pb(y)Te]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Current Applied Physics 6(2006)1, 81-83]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The intermetallic compound Pr(1-x-y)La(x)Pb(y)Te shows a wide spectrum of physical phenomena. Depending on the metallurgical composition, the compound changes its behaviour from hyperfine enhanced nuclear magnetic order to super- or semiconductivity. In addition, there are interesting interplay effects between these ground state phenomena. In consequence, Pr(1-x-y)La(x)Pb(y)Te may
serve as an interesting quantum functional compound for quantum computing experiments. In this paper, the hyperfine enhanced nuclear magnetic and superconducting properties are pointed out.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hyperfine enhanced nuclear magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[interplay of superconductivity and magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[quantum computing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.cap.2005.01.035]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7975-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7728-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Drachenko, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galibert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Léotin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tomm, J. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semtsiv, M. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ziegler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dressler, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Masselink, W. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7728-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Electron-optical-phonon interaction in the In0.73Ga0.27AsAlAs intersubband laser]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters (2005)87, 072104-1-072104-3]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The magnetic-field dependence of the operation of a quantum-cascade intersubband laser (QCL) is used to investigate the energetic relaxation of injected electrons through phonon emission. The QCL emits at 3.8mkm and incorporates a strain-compensated active region with a large degree of internal strain. Energies of the relevant electron-phonon scattering responsible for the depopulation of the upper laser level are determined from the analysis of the Landau-level spectra. A comparison of those energies with the Raman spectrum of the active region is used to identify which phonon is primarily involved in the electron-phonon scattering. In spite of the low Ga-content in the (In,Ga)As quantum wells and high Al-content in the AlAs/ (In,Al)As composite barriers, the depopulation of the upper laser level appears to be dominated by the resonant electron-GaAs-likelongitudinal-phonon intersubband scattering. In particular, the contribution due to AlAs-like modes is negligible]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Quantum Cascade Lasers]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Intersubband Magnetophonon Resonance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Phonon spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7728-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7621-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Biswas, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hermann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Filip, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Acker, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7621-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of melt convection on microstructure evolution of Nd-Fe-B alloys using a forced crucible rotation technique]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Status Solidi (C) 3(2006), 3277-3280]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The forced crucible rotation technique has been applied to the solidification of Nd-Fe-B alloys. Specially sealed samples were subjected to well-defined forced rotation during induction heating and solidification. The resulting microstructure of the Nd-Fe-B alloys in consideration of melt convection has been investigated using scanning electron probe microscopy. The determination of the a-Fe volume fraction by measuring the magnetic moment in a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) resulted in a distinct reduction of the a-Fe volume fraction in samples with high crucible rotation frequencies. Furthermore, a new category of experiment has been started where a tailored magnetic field was applied in order to study the microstructure evolution due to an enhancement or suppression of the melt convection by additional alternating magnetic fields.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7621-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7350-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abrasonis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rivière, J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Templier, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pranevičius, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barradas, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7350-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Flux effect on the ion-beam nitriding of austenitic stainless-steel AISI 304L]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 97(2005)12, 124906]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The effect of flux and Ar pretreatment during ion beam nitriding of austenitic stainless steel is investigated. The ion energy and temperature were 1.2 keV and 400°C, respectively, the ion current densities were 0.5, 0.67, and 0.83 mA∙cm-2. The nitrogen distribution profiles were measured using nuclear reaction analysis. The obtained nitrogen distribution profiles were analyzed by the means of the nitrided layer thickness evolution due to sputtering and diffusion and the model of trapping-detrapping. Both approaches could fit well the experimental results, however different diffusion coefficients have to be assumed for each current density. In addition, the diffusion coefficients are higher for higher current densities. On the other hand, it is shown that the pretreatment with Ar ion beam at nitriding temperatures produces only a thermal effect without any other influence on the following nitrogen diffusion. The results are discussed in relation with surface and temperature effects and atomic transport mechanisms.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nitrogen implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stainless steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diffusion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flux effect]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7350-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7434-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Förster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttcher, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Förster, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koczon, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kohlmeyer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Laue, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Menzel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oeschler, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ploskon, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pühlhofer, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinast, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmah, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schuck, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwab, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Senger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shin, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ströbele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Uhlig, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Walus, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7434-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Review of the results of the KaoS Collaboration]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics G - Nuclear and Particle Physics 31(2005), 693-700]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The production of K+ and of K- mesons in heavy-ion collisions at beam energies of 1 to 2 A GeV has systematically been investigated with the kaon spectrometer KaoS. The ratio of the K+ production excitation function for Au+Au and for C+C reactions increases with decreasing beam energy, which is expected for a soft nuclear equation-of-state. A comprehensive study of the K+ and of the K- emission as a function of the size of the collision system, of the collision centrality, of the kaon energy, and of the polar emission angle has been performed. The K-/K+ ratio is found to be nearly constant as a function of the collision centrality and can be explained by the dominance of strangeness exchange. On the other hand, the spectral slopes and the polar emission patterns are different for K- and for K+. Furthermore the azimuthal distribution of the particle emission has been investigated. K+ mesons and pions are emitted preferentially perpendicular to the reaction plane as well in Au+Au as in Ni+Ni collisions. In contrast for K- mesons in Ni+Ni reactions an in-plane flow was observed for the first time at these incident energies.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7434-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7437-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gomes, G. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beloto, A. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7437-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Nitrogen recoil chromium implantation into SAE 1020 steel by means of ion beam or plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface &amp; Coatings Technology 196(2005)1-3, 275-278]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[As an effort to improve the corrosion behavior of the mild steel under work conditions, we attempted to produce a high chromium content layer on its surface by applying the recoil implantation process. After polishing, SAE 1020 construction steel samples were covered with chromium and then bombarded with ions. As recoil bombarding atom, we used nitrogen, a light mass specimen. Recoil atoms were applied either by ion beam (IB) accelerator or by plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) method. Samples treated by the PIII process showed better results, presenting a thicker layer of high Cr content, as measured by Auger electron spectroscopy (AES).]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7437-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14526-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krause, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vinnichenko, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shevchenko, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gemming, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Munnik, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rogozin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolitsch, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14526-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Phase Segregation and Transformations in Arsenic-Implanted ZnO Thin Films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physical Chemistry C 115(2011), 8798-8807]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The conversion of ZnO into a p-type semiconductor remains a major challenge for its application in optoelectronic devices, since up to now neither the suitable type of defects nor the possible role of secondary phase formation during doping has been clarified. Here, the implantation of arsenic into epitaxial ZnO thin films on Alpha-Al<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> (0001) and subsequent isothermal annealing in high vacuum are studied by particle induced X-ray emission, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The as-implanted ZnO:As films are single phase and exhibit a locally disordered ZnO lattice structure. Zn<SUB>3</SUB>As<SUB>2</SUB> nanocrystals segregate at 700°C. Due to annealing at 800°C, Alpha-As and Alpha-As<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>3</SUB> are formed. The study demonstrates the role of solid state reactions and secondary phase formation for group V element doping of ZnO that is a promising route to convert this material into a p-type semiconductor.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Transparent Conductive Oxides]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ZnO]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Arsenic Doping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Secondary Phase Formation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion Implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/jp1094307]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14526-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14540-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Antici, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andebert, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borghesi, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cowan, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gremillet, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sentoku, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fuchs, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14540-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Transport of hot electron currents in solid targets irradiated by high intensity short laser pulses]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics: Conference Series 244(2010), 022016]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Abstract. We have analyzed the transport of hot electrons generated in the interaction between a short-pulse, ultra-high intensity laser beam (pulse duration t<ps, intensity Il2 >1018 W.cm-2.μm2) and a solid or dense target through the use of proton emission imaging. We used targets of different material (Cu, Al, Au) with a regularly modulated rear target surface in order to compare the electron transport in different conditions. As result, we see that the electron transport depends on the target material and on the interaction conditions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/1742-6596/244/2/022016]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14540-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14541-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Park, J.-S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pal, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cramer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14541-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Optimization of induction heating for container-less melt extraction from a metallic sheet]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B 41(2010), 1074-1083]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This work examines the induction heating of a metal sheet to be used for multiple instance melt extraction from the lower edge. The task formulation of heating the edge in first place while keeping the release of Joule heat along that edge as homogeneous as possible, i.e., the avoidance of end effects, is solved numerically with a parametric study. A set of factors is also modeled physically in the framework of an experimental series. Subject to variation are (1) the extension of the copper block, which simulates the extraction wheel, in both directions parallel and perpendicular to the inductor; (2) the protrusion depth of the edge of the sheet below the lower face of the inductor; and (3) the shape of the inductor. It is shown that this shape adopted from the floating zone crystal growth technique in a previous work,[1] albeit acting effectively, is removed from optimum. In this article, a more efficient solution is proposed. The numerical simulations also suggest that the vertical position of the inductor must be significantly above that one in Reference 1 to increase the efficiency of the process. Reasonable conformity may be stated between the calculated and the experimental results.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[container-less melt extraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[induction heating]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s11663-010-9396-y]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14541-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7622-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lucas, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7622-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Steam bubble condensation in sub-cooled water in case of co-current vertical pipe flow]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 237(2007), 497-508]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The structure of a steam-water flow in a vertical pipe of 195.3 mm inner diameter was studied using novel wire-mesh sensors for high-pressure / high-temperature operation (max. 7 MPa / 286 °C). Tests were carried out at pressures of 1 and 2 MPa under nearly adiabatic conditions as well as with slightly sub-cooled water. Steam was injected into sub-cooled water and condensed during the upwards flow. The evolution of radial gas fraction profiles and bubble-size distributions along the pipe in a high-pressure steam-water flow was measured for the first time. The experimental data allow correlating the intensity of steam condensation in contact with sub-cooled water with the structure of the interfacial area and the bubble size distribution, which is very important for the model development. The data were used to test the complex interaction of local bubble distributions, bubble size distributions and local heat and mass transfer. The model considers a large number of bubble classes (50). This allows the investigation of the influence of the bubble size distribution. The results of the simulations show a good agreement with the experimental data. The condensation process is clearly slower, if the injection nozzle diameter is increased  (from 1 to 4 mm orifices). Also bubble break-up has a strong influence on the condensation process because of the change of the interfacial area. Some modelling errors arises from the uncertainty of the interfacial area for large bubbles and the heat transfer coefficient.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubbly flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phase transfer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[condensation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble size distribution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[population balance]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vertical pipe]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2006.09.004]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7622-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7625-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beckers, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martins, R. M. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hultman, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7625-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Microstructure and non-basal plane growth of epitaxial MAX phase Ti2AlN thin films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 99(2006), 34902]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Thin films of the MAX phase Ti2AlN were epitaxially grown onto single crystal MgO(111) and MgO(100) substrates by DC reactive magnetron co sputtering from Ti and Al targets in an Ar/N2 gas mixture at a temperature of 690 °C. To promote the nucleation of the MAX phase, an fcc (Ti0.63Al0.37)N seed layer was deposited before changing to Ti2AlN growth parameters. The nucleation processes have been studied by real time in situ specular x ray reflectivity. Independent of substrate orientation, the seed layer shows no roughening until its final thickness of approximately 100 Å indicating pseudomorphic layer by layer growth within the descriptive step-flow growth model of Kodambaka et al. [1]. The MAX phase shows heteroepitaxial layer by layer growth on MgO(111), with increased surface roughening up to approximately 200 Å, whereas on MgO(100) the growth mode changes to Volmer Weber type already after three monolayers. X ray scattering in Bragg Brentano geometry of the final, approximately 1000 Å thick, Ti2AlN film reveals lattice parameters of c = 13.463 Å and a = 2.976 Å on the MgO(111) substrate and c = 13.740 Å and a = 2.224 Å on the MgO(100) substrate. From ex situ pole figure measurements the epitaxial relationship between film and substrate lattice was determined to be MgO{111}<110> // Ti2AlN{101‾2}<1‾21‾0>, regardless of the substrate orientation. This tilted, non basal plane growth leads to a threefold grain orientation of Ti2AlN along the MgO<110> directions and a polycrystalline morphology, which is also confirmed by cross sectional transmission electron microscopy. The growth can be assumed to take place in a step-flow mode, i.e. emerging steps on the high surface free energy (0001) plane where adatoms come to rest after diffusion along A-facets, irrespective of epitaxial relationship.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nucleation and growth]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ti-Al-N MAX phase]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sputter deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[in situ x-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7625-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7352-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cramer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Varshney, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gundrum, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7352-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental study on the sensitivity and accuracy of electric potential local flow measurements]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Flow Measurement and Instrumentation 17(2006), 1-11]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A measuring system based on potential difference probes is presented which makes possible the determination of very small values of the velocity in liquid metal flows. On the one hand, a large size of the sensor and a high induction of the static measuring field, respectively, and resolution on the other hand has always been a compromise. These opposite demands were countered with state of the art analog instrumentation, and by avoiding meticulously potential sources of error such as induced noise and the even more detrimental thermoelectricity. The present paper instances the flow driven by a rotating magnetic field, in which the scaling of velocity versus strength of the driving electromagnetic force was examined. The measurement of the transition from the Stokes regime to a laminar boundary one demonstrates the obtained improvement of the velocity resolution by about two orders of magnitude.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7352-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7439-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lantzsch, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galindo, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grants, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pätzold, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stelter, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cröll, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7439-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Fluid flow analysis and vertical gradient freeze crystal growth in a traveling magnetic field]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics 42(2006)4, 445-449]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The Traveling Magnetic Field (TMF) is a versatile tool to control the flow in an electrically conducting fluid. It introduces a mainly axial Lorentz force into the fluid which leads to meridional flow patterns. Applying the TMF to the Vertical Gradient Freeze (VGF) growth of semiconductor single crystals, the heat and mass transport in the melt can be tailored for growth under optimised flow conditions to improve crystal properties and/or growth yield.
In this paper we present experimental and numerical results on the TMF driven flow in an isothermal model fluid as well as in a VGF melt. The field is created by an equally spaced set-up of six coils of 36 windings each. Induction and frequency can be varied between 0-5 mT and 50-400 Hz, respectively. 
Model experiments were carried out at about 20°C with the traveling field applied to InGaSn melts in cylindrical, non-conducting vessels of different diameters. Axial velocity profiles were measured by means of the Ultrasonic Doppler Velocimetry (UDV) method. The basic flow was investigated as a function of the aspect ratio and of the non-dimensional forcing and screening parameters with the focus on the transition from laminar to time-dependent convection. For comparison, numerical calculations were performed using advanced, highly accurate spectral methods as well as commercial codes. 
For the growth experiments a VGF furnace was equipped with the TMF set-up. The maximum temperature of the furnace is about 1300°C and crystals with a diameter up to three inches can be grown. Ga doped germanium single crystals were grown under the influence of the field and without field. The TMF impact on the thermal field in the melt was studied on the basis of natural or artificially induced dopant striations which characterise the solid-liquid interface and, thus, the local temperature field. The transition to instationary melt flow which is indicated by the appearance of regular striation patterns in the crystal, was investigated by increasing the TMF forcing parameter intentionally during growth. Numerical results came from a quasi-2D simulation of the melt flow using the commercial code CrysVun++. A global, thermal model of the VGF furnace has been developed for this purpose.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7439-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7357-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gundrum, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Xu, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7357-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimental aspects of contactless inductive flow tomography]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics 42(2006)2/3, 153-160]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Exposing a moving electrically conducting fluid to an external magnetic field, one can measure the induced magnetic field in the exteriour of the fluid with the aim to reconstruct the flow field of the fluid. The application of  two different external fields represents a certain minimum for the identification of the main topological structure of the flow. After delineating the theory of this measurement method in the framework of the integral equation approach to kinematic MHD, we report on an experiment with a propeller driven flow of InGaSn. In the basic version of this experiment, an axial and a transverse external field are produced by two orthogonal pairs of Helmholtz coils. The externally induced fields are measured by Hall sensors at 49 positions which cover the vessel rather homogeneously. By comparison with ultrasonic Doppler measurements, the method is shown to provide correct and robust results on the main topological structure and the magnitude of the flow. First results of an alternative variant using one homogeneous and one cusp field are presented. The potential advantages of using  AC fields instead of DC fields to  achieve a better depth resolution and to make the method applicable in rough industrial environments are also indicated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7357-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7447-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Martins, R. M. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Braz Fernandez, F. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Silva, R. J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pereira, R. J. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gordo, P. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maneira, M. J. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beckers, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7447-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The influence of a poly-Si intermediate layer on the crystallization behaviour of Ni-Ti SMA magnetron sputtered thin films]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics A 83(2006)1, 139-145]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ni-Ti thin films as-sputtered are amorphous if the substrate is not intentionally heated during deposition. Therefore, these films have to be heat-treated to induce crystallization in order to exhibit the shape memory effect. Several films have been prepared by dc magnetron sputtering and then studied concerning the influence of the type of substrate (single crystal Si, polycrystalline Si) on the crystallization kinetics and the final structure. The structural development of the films during crystallization (at a constant temperature of 430°C) has been studied by X-ray diffraction in grazing incidence geometry (GID) off-plane at a synchrotron radiation beamline. These experiments allow to establish a correlation between the deposition conditions and the kinetics of crystallization. For films deposited at an electrode distance of 70 mm on a Si(100) substrate, a longer crystallization time is needed compared with films obtained at 40 mm, for otherwise fixed deposition parameters. The analysis of the nucleation kinetics by using the Kolmogorov-Johson-Mehl-Avrami equation lead to exponents between 2.6 and 3. The presence of an intermediate layer of poly-Si drastically enhances the crystallization process. Additionally, ex-situ annealing of identical samples at 500°C during 1 hour and complementary characterization of the structure and morphology of the films by Cross-sectional Transmission Electron Microscopy (XTEM) and Selected Area Electron Diffraction (SAED) were performed. The temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity was measured, identifying the phase transformation temperature ranges. An increase of the overall resistivity with the precipitation of Ni4Ti3 has been detected. Results obtained by X-ray reflectometry (XRR) and GID suggest that during crystallization excess nickel is driven into an amorphous region ahead of the crystal/amorphous interface, thus leading to a higher concentration of Ni at the surface and further precipitation of Ni4Ti3. t the shape memory effect. Several films have been prepared by dc magnetron sputtering and then studied concerning the influence of the type of substrate (single crystal Si, polycrystalline Si) on the crystallization kinetics and the final structure. The structural development of the films during crystallization (at a constant temperature of 430°C) has been studied by X-ray diffraction in grazing incidence geometry (GID) off-plane at a synchrotron radiation beamline. These experiments allow to establish a correlation between the deposition conditions and the kinetics of crystallization. For films deposited at an electrode distance of 70 mm on a Si(100) substrate, a longer crystallization time is needed compared with films obtained at 40 mm, for otherwise fixed deposition parameters. The analysis of the nucleation kinetics by using the Kolmogorov-Johson-Mehl-Avrami equation lead to exponents between 2.6 and 3. The presence of an intermediate layer of poly-Si drastically enhances the crystallization process. Additionally, ex-situ annealing of identical samples at 500°C during 1 hour and complementary characterization of the structure and morphology of the films by Cross-sectional Transmission Electron Microscopy (XTEM) and Selected Area Electron Diffraction (SAED) were performed. The temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity was measured, identifying the phase transformation temperature ranges. An increase of the overall resistivity with the precipitation of Ni4Ti3 has been detected. Results obtained by X-ray reflectometry (XRR) and GID suggest that during crystallization excess nickel is driven into an amorphous region ahead of the crystal/amorphous interface, thus leading to a higher concentration of Ni at the surface and further precipitation of Ni4Ti3.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Deposition by sputtering, X-ray diffraction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Structure and morphology]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thickness]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[crystalline orientation and texture]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00339-005-3477-9]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7447-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8045-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Allenstein, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Budzinski, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hirsch, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mogilatenko, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beddies, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groetzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hinneberg, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8045-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of Al on the growth of NiSi2 on Si(001)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Microelectronic Engineering 82(2005)3-4, 474-478]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Thin films of different atomic ratios of nickel and aluminium were deposited on Si(001)-wafers by magnetron cosputtering. The content of deposited nickel complies to layer thickness of about 20 nm, After deposition the samples were annealed between 500 and 900 degrees C in steps of 100 degree using rapid thermal annealing (RTA) in N-2 ambient. RBS, SEM, TEM, XRD, AES and sheet resistance measurements were performed to characterize the grown thin films.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8045-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7550-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weber, M. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nembach, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carey, M. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hillebrands, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7550-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Real-time evidence of two-magnon scattering in exchange-coupled bilayers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 99(2006)8, 08J308]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Coherent spin waves in exchange biased bilayers have been excited by ultrafast photomodulation of the exchange bias anisotropy. Vector and time resolved Kerr effect was employed to trace the trajectory of the magnetization vector of the ferromagnetic layer in real time on the picosecond timescale. Photoinduced easy axis precession in CoFe/IrMn samples with different IrMn thicknesses, thus, different exchange bias fields, has been studied. The antiferromagnetic thickness dependence of the decay rate of the induced precession was investigated as a measure of the effective magnetic damping in the system. 
The observed increase of the extracted effective damping parameter is proportional to the square of the exchange bias field. Two-magnon scattering of the coherent spin precession of the ferromagnetic layer at local interfacial fluctuations of the exchange bias field can account for an additional dissipation mechanism. The two-magnon damping field in exchange bias systems is proportional to the square of the exchange bias field. Hence, there is time-domain evidence of two-magnon damping involved in magnetic relaxation processes of photoexcited exchange coupled bilayers.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[spin waves]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[exchange-bias]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[time-resolved measurements]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pump-probe]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.2167634]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7550-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7552-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winnerl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dreyhaupt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Peter, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stehr, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7552-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High-Intensity THz Radiation from a Large-Aperture Photoconductive Emitter]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Springer Proceedings in Physics 110(2006), 73-76]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report on the performance of photoconductive THz emitters based on an interdigitated metal-semiconductor-metal finger structure. In every second period of this structure optical excitation is inhibited. Thus carrier acceleration is unidirectional over the whole device area. Excitation with amplified laser pulses leads to THz amplitudes of 6 kV/cm. Saturation of the emission due to screening of the bias field was observed for excitation densities in the 1018 cm-3 range.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7552-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7626-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brinkmann, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abdel-Bary, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abdel-Samad, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Clement, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Doroshkevich, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dshemuchadse, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dutz, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ehrhardt, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erhardt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eyrich, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Filippi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freiesleben, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fritsch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Georgi, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gillitzer, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gonser, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jakel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karsch, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kilian, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koch, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kress, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhlmann, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Marcello, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meyer, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Michel, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Morsch, H. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moller, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mortel, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pinna, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pizzolotto, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roderburg, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schamlott, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schonmeier, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schroeder, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulte-Wissermann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sefzick, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinke, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stinzing, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, G. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ucar, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ullrich, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, G. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wilms, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wintz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wirth, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wustner, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zupranski, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7626-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Vector Meson Production in Collisions of Nucleons.]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[International Journal of Modern Physics A 20(2005)2-3, 427-435]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The production of vector mesons in collisions between nucleons is studied in order to address a variety of issues concerning nucleon-nucleon interaction, reaction mechanism and properties of baryons. These studies are summarized with emphasis on the most recent experiments at the Time-of-Flight spectrometer TOF and results obtained at the COoler SYnchrotron COSY in Jülich. While currently the open questions regarding the so-called OZI violation, its relation to the meson exchange picture and the relative importance of contributions to the production mechanism from various channels within this formalism are still unresolved, the present-day experiments hold the potential to clarify the situation greatly. Possible extensions of the experimental program on vector mesons using 4π detection techniques for charged as well as neutral particles, in particular π0, are discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nucleon-nucleon interaction]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vector meson production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reaction mechanism and resonances]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7626-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7629-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolomeitsev, E. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartnack, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barz, H. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bleicher, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bratkovskaya, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Cassing, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chen, L. W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Danielewicz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fuchs, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaitanos, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ko, C. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Larionov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reiter, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wolf, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Aichelin, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7629-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Transport Theories for Heavy-Ion Collisions in the 1 AGeV Regime]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics G - Nuclear and Particle Physics 31(2005), S741-S757]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We compare multiplicities as well as rapidity and transverse momentum distributions of protons, pions and kaons calculated within presently available transport approaches for heavy ion collisions around 1 AGeV. For this purpose, three reactions have been selected: Au+Au at 1 and 1.48 AGeV and Ni+Ni at 1.93 AGeV.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7629-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7358-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günther, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7358-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[A paradigmatic model of Earth's magnetic field reversals]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics 42(2006)2/3, 123-130]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The phenomenon of sudden and irregular reversals of the Earth's magnetic field has attracted much interest in the last decades. It is known that the mean reversal rate varies from approximately zero in the Permian and Cretaceous supercrons to approximately 5 per Myr in the present. There is some observational evidence for the facts that the reversals are asymmetric in time and that the overall distribution of the field intensity has a bimodal behaviour. In an attempt to explain these features in a paradigmatic model we investigate a mean-field dynamo model of the alpha^2 type. Field saturation is guaranteed by alpha-quenching, and the influence of noise is taken into account. In order  to keep the model simple and to allow for very long simulations, we choose the helical turbulence parameter alpha as spherically symmetric. We show that reversals occur in the vicinity of so-called exceptional points of the spectrum of the dynamo operator, where two real eigenvalues coalesce and continue as a pair of complex conjugate eigenvalues. We describe the reversal  mechanism, and all the above mentioned features, in terms of a self-accelerating field  decay, followed by the rapid recovery of the field with opposite polarity. We point out that the reversal mechanism can be attributed to the square-root character of exceptional points in the spectrum. Hence it is not restricted to our particular model but should be identifiable also in more realistic models of the Earth dynamo.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7358-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7361-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Filip, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hermann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Priede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Biswas, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7361-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Controlling melt convection - an innovation potential for concerted microstructure evolution of Nd-Fe-B alloys]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Materials Science and Engineering A 413-414(2005), 302-305]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The solidification process and the resulting microstructure of Nd-Fe-B alloys in consideration of melt convection has been investigated experimentally with a specially designed forced crucible rotation technique. Samples were subjected to well-defined forced rotation and vibration, respectively, during induction heating and solidification. A concerted microstructure evolution is possible by enhancement or suppression of the melt convection.  As a result, the microstructure pattern, mainly the volume fraction of the soft magnetic a-Fe phase, vary strongly with the strength of the internal flow motion. A distinct reduction of the a-Fe volume fraction in samples with strong melt rotation was observed by measuring the magnetic moment. Moreover, the melt flow was studied numerically taking into account the coupled heat and fluid flow fields. Furthermore, a new category of experiment has been started where a tailored magnetic field was applied in order to study the microstructure evolution due to an enhancement or suppression of the melt convection by additional alternating magnetic fields.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7361-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7452-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Semtsiv, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ziegler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Masselink, W. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Georgiev, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7452-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Near-infrared intersubband transitions in InGaAsAlAsInAlAs double quantum wells]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Applied Physics 97(2005), 113538]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Intersubband optical transitions at short wavelengths in strain-compensated In0.70Ga0.30AsAlAs double quantum wells are investigated by means of mid-infrared absorption. Trade-offs between achieving a high transition energy and a large oscillator strength of the two highest-energy intersubband transitions using our strain-compensation approach are analyzed as a function of the widths of the two wells. Two design strategies leading to relatively strong intersubband optical transitions at 800 meV, 1.55  µm, are described and the corresponding structures grown using gas-source molecular-beam epitaxy on (001)InP are investigated. The strongest intersubband transitions obtained experimentally are generally between 300 and 600 meV, 24  µm. Significant oscillator strength, however, also extends out to 800 meV, 1.55  µm.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[intersubband transition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[quantum well]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[infrared]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.1931037]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7452-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7456-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gailitis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lielausis, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gerbeth, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7456-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Dynamo experiments]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Magnetohydrodynamics - Historical Evolution and Trends Berlin(2006), 37-54]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The long history of laboratory experiments on homogeneous dynamo action is delineated. It is worked out what sort of insight can be expected from experiments, and what not. Special focus is laid on the principle and the main results of the Riga dynamo experiment which is shown to represent a genuine hydromagnetic dynamo with a non-trivial saturation mechanism that relies mainly on the fluidity of the electrically conducting medium.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7456-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14266-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pilz, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14266-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Amorphous solid foam structures on germanium by heavy ion irradiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics A 104(2011)4, 1153-1158]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2011</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ge (100) surfaces were irradiated by heavy Bi<sup>+</sup> and Bi<sup>++</sup> ions extracted from a Bi-liquid metal ion source in a mass separated focused ion beam system with energy of 30 and 60 keV, respectively. Networks of different nanoporous (or sponge like) structures were found depending on ion energy, fluence, angle of incidence and irradiation temperature. The porous and amorphous surface structures are explained in terms of high concentration vacancies close to the surface. The surface modification was investigated using SEM and AFM imaging and FIB for cross section preparation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Germanium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[porous network: Bi-LMIS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FIB]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fluence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[angle of incidence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00339-011-6396-y]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14266-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14184-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschornak, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gemming, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gutmann, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weißbach, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stöcker, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leisegang, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Riedl, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tränkner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gemming, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meyer, D. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14184-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Surface modeling and chemical solution deposition of SrO(SrTiO3)n RuddlesdenPopper phases]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Materialia 58(2010)14, 4650-4659]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Strontium titanate (STO) is a preferred substrate material for functional oxide growth, whose surface properties can be adjusted through the presence of RuddlesdenPopper (RP) phases. Here, density functional theory (DFT) is used to model the (1 0 0) and (0 0 1) surfaces of SrO(SrTiO3)n RP phases. Relaxed surface structures, electronic properties and stability relations have been determined. In contrast to pure STO, the near-surface SrOOSr stacking fault can be employed to control surface roughness by adjusting SrO and TiO2 surface rumpling, to stabilize SrO termination in an SrO-rich surrounding or to increase the band gap in the case of TiO2 termination. RP thin films have been epitaxially grown on (0 0 1) STO substrates by chemical solution deposition. In agreement with DFT results, the fraction of particular RP phases n = 13 changes with varying heating rate and molar ratio Sr:Ti. This is discussed in terms of bulk formation energy.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[functional oxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[oxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DFT]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ruddlesden-Popper]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TEM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[X ray]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[surfaces]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.actamat.2010.04.035]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14184-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7363-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kugler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Agakishiev, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Agodi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alvarez-Pol, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Balanda, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bellia, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bielcik, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bohmer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Braun-Munzinger, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chernenko, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christ, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Coniglione, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Djeridi, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dohrmann, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Duran, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberl, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fabbietti, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fateev, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Finocchiaro, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Friese, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frohlich, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garzon, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gernhauser, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Golubeva, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gonzales-Dias, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guber, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennino, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hlavac, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Holzmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ierusalimov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Iori, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jaskula, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jurkovic, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kampfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kanaki, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koenig, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kolb, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotte, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kotulic-Bunta, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Krucken, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuhn, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kulessa, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kurepin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lang, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lehnert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maiolino, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Markert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Metag, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mousa, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Munch, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Muntz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Naumann, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Novotny, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Novotny, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Otwinowski, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pachmayer, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pechenov, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Perez, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietraszko, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pleskac, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pospisil, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Przygoda, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rabin, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ramstein, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reshetin, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ritman, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roy-Stephan, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rustamov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sadovski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sailer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salabura, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sanchez, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sapienza, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmah, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Simon, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smoliankin, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smykov, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spataro, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spruck, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strobele, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stroth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sturm, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tlusty, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Toia, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Traxler, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsertos, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wisniowski, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wojcik, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wustenfeld, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zanevsky, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zovinec, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zumbruch, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7363-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Charged hadrons and leptons identification at HADES]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Physica Slovaca 54(2004)4, 375-384]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The HADES spectrometer installed at GSI Darmstadt is devoted to the study of the production of di-lepton pairs from vector meson decays in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions, as well as proton- and pion-induced reactions. Extraction of rare lepton pairs in high hadron multiplicity events requires an efficient particle identification (PID). In HADES charged particles momentum is measured by a tracking system surrounding the toroidal super conducting magnet, and velocity and energy loss is provided by a TOF detector. Leptons are identified by a Rich as well as a Shower detector. The particle identification method is using full experimental information from all subdetectors. To demonstrate the method performance, single particle spectra of charged hadrons and leptons from C+C at 2 AGeV will be presented and compared with results of corresponding simulations. The proton and pion yields an m_T and rapidity distributions will be compared with existing data. Very preliminary results of lepton analysis will be shown as well.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7363-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7457-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Günther, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefani, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7457-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Third order spectral branch points in Krein space related setups: PT-symmetric matrix toy model, MHD α²-dynamo, and extended Squire equation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Czechoslovak Journal of Physics 55(2005)9, 1099-1106]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The spectra of self-adjoint operators in Krein spaces are known to possess real sectors as well as sectors of pair-wise complex conjugate eigenvalues. Transitions from one spectral sector to the other are a rather generic feature and they usually occur at exceptional points of square root branching type. For certain parameter configurations two or more such exceptional points may happen to coalesce and to form a higher order branch point. We study the coalescence of two square root branch points semi-analytically for a PT-symmetric  4×4 matrix toy model and illustrate numerically its occurrence in the spectrum of the 2×2 operator matrix of the magnetohydrodynamic α²-dynamo and of an extended version of the hydrodynamic Squire equation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[non-Hermitian operators]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[discrete symmetries]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Krein space]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[level crossings]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[branch points]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Jordan structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[MHD dynamo]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Squire equation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10582-005-0113-z]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7457-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7555-2</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erhard, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hartmann, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junghans, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Käubler, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kosev, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mallion, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nair, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nankov, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rusev, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schilling, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schulze, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7555-2</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The new bremsstrahlung facility at the superconducting electron accelerator ELBE]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Physics G - Nuclear and Particle Physics 31(2005), S1969]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A new facility for the production of polarised bremsstrahlung has been built at the superconducting electron accelerator ELBE of the Forschungszentrum Rossendorf. The bremsstrahlung facility and the detector setup are designed such that the background radiation due to scattering of photons and production of neutrons is minimised allowing for experiments close to and above particle separation energies in nuclei. 
First results of photon-scattering and photo-dissociation experiments on {92,98,100}Mo are presented. 
The results are compared to recent cross-section calculations for astrophysical networks.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[polarised]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bremsstrahlung]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[superconducting]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electron accelerator]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ELBE]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear astrophysics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mo100]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mo98]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Mo92]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[photo-dissociation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[photon-scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7555-2</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7556-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Erhard, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junghans, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grosse, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klug, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kosev, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nair, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nankov, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rusev, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schilling, K. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wagner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7556-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Photodissociation of p-process nuclei studied by bremsstrahlung induced activation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal A 27(2006)s01, 135-140]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A research program has been started to study  experimentally  the near-threshold photodissociation of nuclides in the chain of cosmic heavy element production with bremsstrahlung from the ELBE accelerator. An important prerequisite for such studies is  good knowledge of the bremsstrahlung distribution which was determined by measuring the photodissociation of the deuteron and by comparison with model calculations. First data were obtained for the astrophysically important target nucleus 92-Mo by observing the radioactive decay of the nuclides produced by bremsstrahlung irradiation at end-point energies between 11.8 and 14.0 MeV. The results are compared to recent statistical model calculations.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Photonuclear reactions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Photon absorption and scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nucleosynthesis in novae]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[supernovae and other explosive environments]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1140/epja/i2006-08-019-4]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7556-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:9564-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schneider, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gladun, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kreyssig, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wosnitza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Souptel, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Behr, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-9564-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Thermal expansion of single-crystalline HoNi<sub>2</sub>B<sub>2</sub>C]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 311(2007), 489-493]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The thermal expansion a has been measured for single-crystalline HoNi2B2C in the range between 2 and 200 K. At low temperatures, a is dominated by magnetic contributions leading to a strongly anisotropic behaviour with different signs for the expansion coefficients near the antiferromagnetic phase transition. Analysing the magnetic and lattice contributions of a well above this temperature, a nearly isotropic behaviour of the latter one can be deduced. Using the Ehrenfest relation, a relatively weak pressure dependence of the superconducting transition temperature of dTc=dp ¼ 0:1K=GPa was determined for pressure applied along the c direction which points to a rather small pressure-induced lattice stiffening. The ratio between expansion coefficient and specific-heat features large values at the onset of magnetic order.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-9564-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7870-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Valiente-Dobon, J. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Steinhardt, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Svensson, C. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Afanasjev, A. V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ragnarsson, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Andreoiu, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Austin, R. A. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carpenter, M. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dashdorj, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Angelis, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dönau, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eberth, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Farnea, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Freeman, S. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gadea, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Garrett, P. E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Görgen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grinyer, G. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hyland, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jenkins, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johnston-Theasby, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Joshi, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieb, K. P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Macchiavelli, A. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moore, E. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mukherjee, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Napoli, D. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Phillips, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reviol, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sarantites, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schnare, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schumaker, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seweryniak, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Smith, M. B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stefanescu, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thelen, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wadsworth, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7870-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for Nontermination of Rotational Bands in 74Kr]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 95(2005), 232501]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Three rotational bands in 74 Kr were studied up to (in one case one transition short of ) the maximum spin Imax of their respective single-particle configuratio ns. Their lifetimes have been determined using the Doppler-shift attenuation method. The deduced transition quadrupole moments reveal a modest decrease, but far  from a complete loss of collectivity at the maximum spin Imax . This feature, together with the results of mean field calculations, indicates that the observed  bands do not terminate at I=Imax .]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[gamma-ray spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[mean-field calculations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.232501]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7870-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7949-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vantelon, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lanzirotti, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinost, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kretzschmar, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7949-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spatial distribution and speciation of lead around corroding bullets in a shooting range soil studied by micro-X-ray fluorescence and absorption spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Environmental Science & Technology 39(2005), 4808-4815]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[wird nachgereicht]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7949-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7931-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stehr, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winnerl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roch, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Strasser, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7931-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Pump-probe spectroscopy of interminiband relaxation and electron cooling in doped superlattices]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 88(2006)15, 51108]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The picosecond dynamics of electrons in a doped GaAs/AlGaAs superlattice have been investigated by pump-probe experiments using an infrared free-electron laser. We observe a fast bleaching of the interminiband absorption followed by thermalization and a slower cooling component. The latter can lead to a positive or negative transmission change, resulting from the temperature dependence of the linear absorption spectrum at the respective wavelength. We show that the superlattice in contrast to quantum wells provides a unique picosecond thermometer for the electron temperature based on the dependence of the absorption on the electron distribution function.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7931-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7944-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Den Auwer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Llorens, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisy, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vidaud, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goudard, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Barbot, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Solari, P. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7944-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Actinide uptake by transferrin and ferritin metalloproteins]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 93(2005)11, 699-703]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In order to better understand the mechanisms of actinide uptake by specific biomolecules, it is essential to explore the intramolecular interactions between the cation and the protein binding site. Although this has long been done for widely investigated transition metals, very few studies have been devoted to complexation mechanisms of actinides by active chelation sites of metalloproteins. In this field, X-ray absorption spectroscopy has been extensively used as a structural and electronic metal cation probe. The two examples that are presented here are related to two metalloproteins in charge of iron transport and storage in eukaryote cells: transferrin and ferritin. U(VI)O-2(2+),
Np(IV) and Pu(IV) have been selected because of their possible role as contaminant from the geosphere.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7944-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7756-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheuerer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7756-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Sektionsberichte Jahrestagung Kerntechnik 2005 - Sektion 2: Thermo- und Fluiddynamik]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[atw - International Journal for Nuclear Power (2005)10, 594-606]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Der Beitrag dokumentiert die Vorträge und Poster der Sektion Thermo- und Fluiddynamik der Jahrestagung Kerntechnik 2005. 17 Vorträge und 1 Poster der Sektion gliederten sich in 3 Themenblöcke: Analytische Thermohydraulik für bestehende Reaktoren, analytische Methoden für künftige Reaktoren sowie Experimente und Betriebsverhalten.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nuclear technology]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[thermodynamics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fluid mechanics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[analytical methods]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[experiments]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[operational behaviour]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7756-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:9207-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Titt, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vassiliev, O. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pönisch, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kry, S. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mohan, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-9207-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Monte Carlo study of backscatter in a flattening filter free clinical accelerator]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Medical Physics 33(2006)9, 3270-3273]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In conventional linear accelerators, the flattening filter provides a uniform lateral dose profile. In intensity modulated radiation therapy applications, however, the flatness of the photon field and hence the presence of a flattening filter, is not necessary. Removing the filter may provide some advantages, such as faster treatments and smaller out-of-field doses to the patients. In clinical accelerators the backscattered radiation dose from the collimators must be taken into account when the dose to the target volume in the patient is being determined. In the case of a conventional machine, this backscatter is known to great precision. In a flattening filter free accelerator, however, the amount of backscatter may be different. In this study we determined the backscatter contribution to the monitor chamber signal in a flattening filter free clinical accelerator (Varian Clinac 21EX) with Monte Carlo simulations. We found that with the exception of very small fields in the 18-MV photon mode, the contribution of backscattered radiation to the monitor signal did not differ from that of conventional machines with a flattening filter. Hence, a flattening filter free clinical accelerator would not necessitate a different backscatter correction. (c) 2006 American Association of Physicists in Medicine.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-9207-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7764-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fiedler, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crespo, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Parodi, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sellesk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7764-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[The Feasibility of In-Beam PET for Therapeutic Beams of 3He]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 53(2006)4, 2252-2259]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[At present in-beam PET is the only possibility for an in-situ monitoring of the particle delivery in hadron tumor therapy and there is a unique clinical implementation at the Gesellschaft fuer Schwerionenforschung (GSI) Darmstadt. Several heavy ion treatment facilities are under construction, which will provide a large variety of ions from protons to oxygen. This requires a precise knowledge of the spatial distribution of beam induced positron emitters in the irradiated volume. For the 3He-case experiments at GSI with three mono-energetic 3He-beams of  130.03 AMeV to 207.92 AMeV and mean intensities varying from 2E8 to 3.6E8 ions/s has been carried out. The beams were stopped in homogeneous thick targets consisting of  PMMA, graphite and water, which were placed in the center of the field of view of the PET-scanner  at the experimental carbon ion therapy at GSI. Results on the production rate and the spatial distribution of 3He ion induced  beta+-activity will be presented and compared with data from 12C-irradiation. From these, the accuracy and resolution for determining the range of the 3He primary beams is deduced. Furthermore, energy dependent thick target cross sections for different reaction channels leading to positron emitters will be estimated from the experimental data.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[In-beam PET]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heavy ion therpay]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[therapy monitoring]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1109/TNS.2006.877854]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7764-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7914-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Höhne, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kliem, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7914-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Simulating turbulent mixing in nuclear reactor pressure vessels]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[ANSYS Solutions 7(2006)2, 27-28]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[FZR has 10 years of experience using ANSYS CFX software for CFD applications focused on nuclear reactor applications and more recently also chemical process simulations. These CFD activities are very closely connected to experimental investigations at facilities in the institute. Using advanced two-phase flow measurement techniques, a comprehensive data base for CFD code verification is being created. So in addition to single-phase flow nuclear reactor engineering applications, development and verification of physical models for two-phase flows can be performed. FZR is participating in the German initiative on CFD applications in nuclear reactor safety research in close co-operation with the Gesellschaft für Anlagen- und Reaktorsicherheit (GRS, the German nuclear safety authority) and ANSYS. The group of young and highly motivated CFD scientists that has been established at the  institute also has a significant portion of the 100 processor Linux cluster of the FZR at its disposal. The FZR coordinated the experimental and analytical investigations of turbulent mixing inside pressurized water reactors (PWRs) performed within the EC project FLOMIX-R (Fluid mixing and flow distribution in the reactor circuit). The purpose of this project was to describe coolant mixing phenomena, particularly for severe accident scenarios. Such scenarios include steam line breaks and boron dilution, where mixing of coolant from different loops moderates the inflow of water with insufficient boron content or temperature into the reactor core. These changes can lead to reactor power excursions (rapid increase in reactor power) due to positive reactivity effects. An example of a typical boron dilution scenario is during start-up of the first main coolant pump after a slug of low borated water has formed in one of the cooling loops, where mixing is largely forced by the momentum introduced by the pump starting. Another safety issue arises during emergency core cooling (ECC) situations, when cold water is injected into a hot cooling loop. In this case, buoyancy-driven mixing is influenced by density differences in the fluid and is typical for so-called pressurized thermal shock (PTS) scenarios. When a streak of cold ECC water touches the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) wall, unacceptable thermal stresses can occur. Measurement data from several sets of mixing experiments, using advanced measurement techniques with enhanced temporal and spatial resolution, improved the basic understanding of turbulent mixing and provided data for CFD code verification.
Selected experiments were then simulated using ANSYS CFX and applying best practice guidelines (BPGs), a set of systematic procedures for quantifying and reducing numerical errors. BPGs were applied when considering computational grid resolution and time step, turbulence models, internal geometry modelling, boundary conditions, numerical schemes, and convergence criteria. These investigations highlighted the importance of grid quality, and also the need to minimize numerical diffusion by using second order discretization. In fact, first order schemes were found
to sometimes even provide physically incorrect results. ANSYS CFX was well able to predict the experimental flow patterns and mixing phenomena for both buoyancy-driven and momentum-driven flows. Two-equation turbulence models like k-ω or SST were found to be suitable for momentum-driven slug mixing, while Reynolds stress models provided better results for buoyancy driven mixing.
Comprehensive multiphase flow models, advanced turbulence models, second order discretization, and scalable parallel performance all combine to make ANSYS CFX a valuable tool at FZR. ANSYS CFX software has been instrumental in the development and verification of best practices guidelines for the use of CFD in nuclear safety analyses.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Boron Dilution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CFD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ROCOM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7914-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7816-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tsyganov, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7816-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Correlation between blood compatibility and physical surface properties of tinanium-based coatings]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface &amp; Coatings Technology 200(2005), 1041-1044]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Layers of Ti nitride, Ti oxynitrides TiNxOy and Ti oxide were produced by means of metal plasma immersion ion implantation and deposition (MePIIID) from a plasma produced by cathodic arc evaporation of Ti under addition of nitrogen and/or oxygen to the ambient near the substrate. The phase composition and structure of the layers are strongly dependent on the relation of the gases partial pressure. To study the correlation between blood compatibility and physical properties of the coating the thrombocyte adhesion and fibrinogen adsorption on the surface as well as wettability and surface energy were investigated. Thrombocyte adhesion and fibrinogen adsorption are lower for TiNxOy than for TiO2. This correlates with a lower hydrophobicity and higher polar component of the surface energy for TiNxOy. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[titanium-based coatings]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[blood compatibility]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7816-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7830-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaschny, J. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kögler, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tyrrof, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bürger, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Serre, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7830-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Facility for simultaneous dual beam ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 551(2005), 200-207]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[ABSTRACT
The dual implantation chamber (DIC) at Rossendorf Center for Application of Ion Beams in Materials Research allows materials to be implanted using two ion beams simultaneously. This facility is located at the 45o cross point of two beam lines, one from a single ended HVEE 500 kV ion implanter and the other from a HVEE 3 MV Tandetron accelerator. Each beam line is equipped with independent ion fluence and current control. The special design of the beam sweeping system, enables both ion beams to scan the target surface simultaneously in synchronous mode, i.e. both ion spots are kept at coincident positions over the target. Experiments, concerning the formation of SiC nanoclusters in Si by high dose C and simultaneous Si implantation, are reported.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[KEYWORDS: Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Simultaneous implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Radiation effects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion beam synthesis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7830-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8392-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kozmenkov, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kliem, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grundmann, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rohde, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiss, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8392-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Calculation of the VVER-1000 Coolant Transient Benchmark using the Coupled Code Systems DYN3D/RELAP5 and DYN3D/ATHLET]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Engineering and Design 237(2007)15-17, 1938-1951]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Plant-measured data provided by the OECD/NEA VVER-1000 coolant transient benchmark programme were used to validate the DYN3D/RELAP5 and DYN3D/ATHLET coupled code systems. Phase 1 of the benchmark (V1000CT-1) refers to an experiment that was conducted during the commissioning of the Kozloduy NPP Unit 6 in Bulgaria. In this experiment, the fourth main coolant pump was switched on whilst the remaining three were running normal operating conditions. The experiment was conducted at 27.5 % of the nominal level of the reactor power. The transient is characterized by a rapid increase in the primary coolant flow through the core, and as a consequence, a decrease of the space-dependent core inlet temperature. The control rods were kept in their original positions during the entire transient. The coupled simulations performed on both DYN3D/RELAP5 and DYN3D/ATHLET were based on the same reactor model, including identical main coolant pump characteristics, boundary conditions, benchmark-specified nuclear data library and nearly identical nodalization schemes. In addition to validation of the coupled code systems against measured data, a code-to-code comparison between simulation results has also been performed to evaluate the respective thermal hydraulic models of the system codes RELAP5 and ATHLET.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Coupled code systems]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[3D neutron kinetics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[code validation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[code-to-code comparison]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[VVER-1000 model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[coolant transient benchmark]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[main coolant pump]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2007.02.021]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8392-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7898-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jurado, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmitt, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Benlliure, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Junghans, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7898-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Conditions for the manifestation of transient effects in fission]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Physics A 757(2005), 329-348]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The conditions for the manifestation of transient effects in fission are carefully examined by analysing experimental data where fission is induced by peripheral heavy-ion collisions at relativistic energies. Experimental total nuclear fission cross sections of U-238 at 1 A GeV on gold and uranium targets are compared with the predictions of a nuclear-reaction code, where transient effects in fission are modeled using different approximations to the numerical time-dependent fission-decay width: a new analytical description based on the solution of the Fokker-Planck equation and two widely used but less realistic descriptions, a step function and an exponential-like function. The experimental data are only reproduced when dissipation is considered. The influence of transient effects on the fission process, as well as the deduced value of the dissipation strength P, depends strongly on the approximation applied for the time-dependent fission-decay width. In particular, a metic!  ulous analysis sheds severe doubts on the use of the exponential-like in-growth function. Finally, we investigate which should be the characteristics of experimental observables to be most sensitive to transient effects in fission. The pertinence of observables related to the excitation energy at saddle is discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear Fission]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Transient effects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Dynamical nuclear deexcitation code]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Time-dependent fission-decay width]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Comparison with experimental total nuclear fission-cross sections]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2005.04.020]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7898-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7852-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kopprasch, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grässler, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7852-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Pathological consequenses of systemic oxidative stress and dyslipidemia in impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes mellitus]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Trends in Cell &amp; Molecular Biology 1(2005), 1-14]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease with increased stress in response to lipid retention in the vessel wall. Diabetes mellitus type 2 is associated with excessive cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Since atherogenesis already starts before diabetes is diagnosed, we investigated the oxidative stress in the circulation and its associations with dyslipidemia in impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and diabetes mellitus type 2. Starting from data of a recent study including 125 IGT subjects, 75 patients with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus type 2, and 403 subjects with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) the pathological consequences of oxidative and metabolic changes in IGT and diabetes mellitus type 2 will be reviewed. The elevated circulating levels of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) in IGT and diabetes mellitus type 2 subjects were not or only weakly related to the oxidative/antioxidative balance in the blood that was characterized by phagocyte oxidant production, serum paraoxonase activity, total antioxidant capacity, and urate-to-allantoin ratio. The close association between oxLDL levels and plasma LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, respectively, favours the hypothesis that dyslipidemia particularly promotes the oxidation of the modified lipoprotein into circulation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diabetes mellitus type 2]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[oxidative stress]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[oxidized LDL]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[diabetic dyslipidemia]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7852-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7857-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lepienski, C. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7857-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Comparison of nitrogen ion beam and plasma immersion implantation in A15052 alloy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 240(2005), 199-203]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Experiments comparing nitrogen ion implantations in Al5052 by beam and plasma immersion were carried out. Beam implantation (BI) was carried out using a 100 keV, high current beam implanter while the plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) was obtained using a glow discharge plasma source coupled to a pulsed high voltage supply. A nitrogen BI dose of 5 x 10(17) cm(-2) at 100 keV was attained with near Gaussian implantation profile while the PIII was performed until we reached similar doses with a maximum energy of 15 keV. Implantation profiles were obtained by Auger electron spectroscopy (AES). X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicated the formation of AlN in both cases but it was more clearly demonstrated by high resolution AES. For BI treatment, a buried AlN layer was achieved while for PIII, a layer of AlNxOy close to the surface was seen. Due to the high temperature reached in the PIII processing (400 degrees C), a softening of the Al5052 bulk resulted while for BI processed sa!  mples with < 200 'C an increase in hardness was observed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7857-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8190-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sun, J. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prucnal, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rebohle, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gebel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nazarov, A. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Osiyuk, I. N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8190-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Rare earth ion implantation for silicon based light emission]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Solid State Phenomena 108-109(2005), 755]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Using ion implantation different rare earth luminescent centers (Gd3+, Tb3+, Eu3+, Ce3+, Tm3+, Er3+) were formed in the silicon dioxide layer of a purpose-designed Metal Oxide Silicon (MOS) capacitor with advanced electrical performance, further called a MOS-light emitting device (MOSLED). Efficient electroluminescence was obtained for the wavelength range from UV to infrared with a transparent top electrode made of indium-tin oxide. Top values of the efficiency of 0.3 % corresponding to external quantum efficiencies distinctly above the percent range were reached. The electrical properties of these devices such as current-voltage and charge trapping characteristics, were also evaluated. Finally, application aspects to the field of biosensing will be shown.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Eletroluminescence]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Silicon-based light emission]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Rare earth ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Biosensing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8190-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8444-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yang, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Huang, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leng, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yao, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhou, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Leng, Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chu, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8444-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Wettability and biocompatibility of nitrogen-doped hydrogenated amorphous carbon films: Effect of nitrogen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 242(2006), 22-25]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Amorphous carbon films have been applied in biomedical fields as potential biocompatible materials with wettability that can be adjusted by doping with other elements, including F, Si, Ti, O and N. In this study, nitrogen-doped hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H:N) films were deposited by PIII-D using C2H2 + N-2 gas mixtures. The biocompatibility and anti-thrombotic properties of the films were assessed in vitro. The surface morphology and surface wettability of the films were characterized using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and a contact angle method. The results show no cytotoxicity for all films, and films with appropriate nitrogen doping possess much better endothelial cell growth and anti-thrombotic properties. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8444-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8400-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zaruba, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lucas, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Höhne, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8400-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Bubble-wall interactions in a vertical gas-liquid flow: bouncing, sliding and bubble deformations]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Chemical Engineering Science 62(2007), 1591-1605]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The paper presents results of a study on the motion of bubbles rising in upward shear liquid flow in the vicinity of a vertical wall. Bubbles were found to slide along the wall, when their diameter is small. Bubbles could also experience multiple collisions with the wall at certain experimental parameters (geometry of a channel, range of superficial liquid velocity, bubble size, etc). The latter was theoretically predicted by solving the equation of the bubble motion for the lateral direction in the boundary layer of the channel. For this, the available in the literature constitutive models for the interfacial forces acting on a bubble in the vicinity of the wall were used. A simplified 1D model predicting bubble lateral displacement near the wall and taking into account the balance of drag and non-drag forces acting on a bubble was proposed. The numerical results were verified against the experimental ones obtained by non-intrusive high-speed video observations and subsequent image processing.
The experiments on the bubble motion were conducted in a vertical acrylic duct having a square cross-section of 25 cm2 and a height of approximately 1.3 m. Desalinated water and air both taken at the room temperature were used in the experiments. All measurements on the bubble motion were performed at channel heights between 0.8 and 1 m above the gas injection point.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Bubbles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bouncing motion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[shear liquid flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[interfacial forces]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[turbulent boundary layer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8400-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7838-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Le Fèvre, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Auger, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Begemann-Blaich, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bellaize, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bittiger, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bocage, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Borderie, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bougault, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bouriquet, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Charvet, J. L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chbihi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dayras, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Durand, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frankland, F. D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Galichet, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gourio, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Guinet, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hudan, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Immé, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lautesse, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lavaud, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Legrain, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lopez, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tukasik, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lynen, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Müller, W. F. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nalpas, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Orth, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plagnol, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raciti, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rosato, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Saija, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwarz, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Seidel, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sfienti, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tamain, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trautmann, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trzciski, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Turzó, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vient, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vigilante, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Volant, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwiegliski, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Botvina, A. S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7838-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Isotopic Scaling and the Symmetry Energy in Spectator Fragmentation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters (2005)94, 162701-1-162701-5]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Isotopic effects in the fragmentation of excited target residues following collisions of 12C on 112,124Sn at incident energies of 300 and 600 MeV per nucleon were studied with the INDRA 4 detector. The measured yield ratios for light particles and fragments with atomic number Z5 obey the exponential law of isotopic scaling. The deduced scaling parameters decrease strongly with increasing centrality to values smaller than 50% of those obtained for the peripheral event groups. Symmetry-term coefficients, deduced from these data within the statistical description of isotopic scaling, are near =25 MeV for peripheral and <15 MeV for central collisions.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7838-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8009-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dudlik, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Apostolidis, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergant, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8009-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Water hammer induced by fast acting valves - experimental studies at Pilot Plant Pipework]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Multiphase Science and Technology 20(2008), 239-263]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2008</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Water hammer and inertia-driven cavitation hammer phenomena caused by the activation of fast acting valves were studied in a pipeline test facility at Fraunhofer UMSICHT in the context of the EURATOM project WAHALoads. The main goal of the project is the prediction of the loads on equipment and support structures. The presented experiments tackle some scenarios typical for power plants and supply material for the code validation with regard to the modelling of both thermal hydraulic effects and fluid-structure interaction. The test facility Pilot Plant Pipework (PPP) representing an approximately 230 m long experimental pipeline was upgraded in order to allow experiments at system pressures of up to 30 bar at maximum temperatures of about 180 °C. The test rig was furthermore equipped with a test segment that simulates a piping system and the associated supports typical for a (nuclear) power plant. For a better understanding of thermal hydraulic processes during cavitation behind the fast acting valve, novel instrumentation was applied. Wire mesh sensors as well as local void probes were equipped with integrated micro-thermocouples and used for the local instantaneous measurement of both void fractions and fluid temperature. The fast temperature measurement combined with the instantaneous detection of the passage of the gas-liquid interface measurement reveals insights into the condensation heat transfer controlling the speed of the void collapse in case of a condensational water hammer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[two-phase flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[water hammer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[void collapse]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fast acting valve]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fluid column separation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8009-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8283-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gloede, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ozegowski, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keitel, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gruner, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Costisella, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pritzkow, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Stephan, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bartoschek, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8283-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Two- and Threefold Intramolecular Bridging p-tert- Butylcalix[8]arene Triphosphates  Synthesis, Structure and Stereochemistry]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Zeitschrift für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie (2006)632, 123-132]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The phosphorylation of p-tert-butylcalix[8]arene (1) with phosphorus pentachloride and hydrolysis gives intramolecular bridging tert-butylcalix[8]arene triphosphates. The reactivity (esterification, dehydratisation, complexation), the structure (nmr and x-ray), and stereochemical behaviour of the phosphates will be discussed.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8283-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7872-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arnold, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Utsunomiya, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ewing, T. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baumann, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7872-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Adsorbed U(VI) surface species on muscovite identified by laser fluorescence spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Environmental Science & Technology 40(2006)15, 4646-4652]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) and high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM) were applied to investigate the species of uranyl(VI) adsorbed onto muscovite platelets and muscovite suspensions ( grain size: 63-200 mu m). TRLFS provided evidence for the presence of two adsorbed uranium( VI) surface species on edge-surfaces of muscovite. The two species showed different positions of the fluorescence emission bands and different fluorescence lifetimes indicating a different coordination environment for the two species. HAADF-STEM revealed that nanoclusters of an amorphous uranium phase were attached to the edge-surfaces of muscovite powder during batch sorption experiments. These U-nanoclusters were not observed on {001} cleavage planes of the muscovite. The surface species with the shorter fluorescence lifetimes are interpreted as truly adsorbed bidentate surface complexes, in which the U(VI) binds to alum!
 inol groups of edge-surfaces. The surface species with the longer fluorescence lifetimes are interpreted to be an amorphous U(VI) condensate or nanosized clusters of polynuclear uranyl(VI) surface species with a particle diameter of 1 to 2 nm. Depending on the size of these clusters the fluorescence lifetimes vary; i.e., the larger the nanosized clusters, the longer is the fluorescence lifetime.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[U(VI)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[muscovite]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[U(VI)nanoparticles]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRLFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[HAADF-STEM]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[sorption]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7872-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8378-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sachs, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brendler, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8378-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Uranium(VI) Complexation by Humic Acid under Neutral pH Conditions Studied by Laser-Induced Fluorescence Spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 95(2007), 103-110]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The complexation of U(VI) with Aldrich humic acid (HA) was studied at pH 7 under exclusion of CO2. Using two independent laser-induced spectroscopic methods, time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy (TRLFS) and TRLFS with ultrafast pulses (fs-TRLFS), the formation of the ternary U(VI) mono hydroxo humate complex UO2(OH)HA(I) by reaction of UO2OH+ with HA was studied. Assuming that all proton exchanging functional groups of the HA are able to contribute to the complex formation, a mean stability constant of 6.58 ± 0.24 was derived for UO2(OH)HA(I). Alternatively, the analytical data were evaluated based on the metal ion charge neutralization model resulting in a complexation constant of 6.95 ± 0.10 and a loading capacity of 0.76 ± 0.28. An overall complexation constant of log b0.1M = 14.89 ± 0.54 was calculated for the total reaction of U(VI) with HA starting from the non-hydrolyzed UO22+ ion. This value agrees very well with literature data. Taking into account the UO2(OH)HA(I) complex, the speciation of U(VI) in presence of HA was recalculated. It was found, that the formation of UO2(OH)HA(I) can significantly influence the U(VI) distribution in the environmentally relevant pH region. As a consequence, the mobility of U(VI) in natural aquifer systems could be enhanced.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Humic Acid]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Complexation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Uranium(VI)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ternary Complexes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TRLFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[fs-TRLFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1524/ract.2007.95.2.103]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8378-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7677-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kozlova, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hagel, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Doerr, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wosnitza, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Muller, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schultz, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Opahle, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Elgazzar, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Goll, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lohneysen, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zwicknagl, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Yoshino, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Takabatake, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7677-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Magnetic-field induced band-structure change in CeBiPt]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 95(2005), 086403]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We report on a field-induced change of the electronic band structure of CeBiPt as evidenced by electrical-transport measurements in pulsed magnetic fields. Above similar to 25 T, the charge-carrier concentration increases nearly 30% with a concomitant disappearance of the Shubnikov-de Haas signal. These features are intimately related to the Ce 4f electrons since for the non-4f compound LaBiPt the Fermi surface remains unaffected. Electronic band-structure calculations point to a 4f-polarization-induced change of the Fermi-surface topology.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7677-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7682-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F. R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berndt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7682-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[<SUP>11</SUP>C-C bond formation by palladium-mediated cross-coupling of alkenylzirconocenes with [<SUP>11</SUP>C]methyl iodide]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals 49(2006)2, 91-100]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[A novel <SUP>11</SUP>C-C bond formation based on the palladium-mediated cross-coupling reaction of alkenylzirconocenes with [<SUP>11</SUP>C]methyl iodide is described. The conversion of internal alkynes into the corresponding alkenylzirconocenes followed by transmetalation with Pd(PPh<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>4</SUB> and subsequent cross-coupling with [<SUP>11</SUP>C]methyl iodide gave several <SUP>11</SUP>C-labelled alpha,alpha-dimethyl substituted alkenes. The palladium complex Pd(PPh<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>4</SUB> proved to be superior to Pt(PPh<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>4</SUB> or Ni(PPh<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>4</SUB> as transition metal complex. 
The scope and limitations of the novel palladium-mediated cross-coupling reaction of alkenylzirconocenes with [<SUP>11</SUP>C]methyl iodide were tested with various internal alkynes. Radiochemical yields of up to 75% (based upon [<SUP>11</SUP>C]methyl iodide) could be achieved]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7682-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7803-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mändl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Manova, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neumann, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rauschenbach, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7803-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Correlation between PIII nitriding parameters and corrosion behaviour of austenitic stainless steel]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface &amp; Coatings Technology 200(2005), 104-108]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In this work, nitrogen plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) treatment of austenitic stainless steels 1.4301 and 1.4571 was performed to investigate the influence of the process conditions on the corrosion properties. Short treatment, high voltage and high temperature result in a decreased corrosion potential while no correlation to layer thickness, nitrogen concentration or lattice expansion was found. Except for the possibility of small CrN agglomerates at high temperatures, no direct explanation for the results can be provided and it is argued that intrinsic stress accumulation and relaxation may be responsible.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stainless steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nitriding]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[corrosion]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7803-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7815-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[El-Rahman, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[El-Hossary, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Negm, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7815-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[In-situ stability study of nitrocarburized 304 stainless steel during heating]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface &amp; Coatings Technology 200(2005), 602-607]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) has been employed for nitrocarburizing 304 stainless steel. The sample was treated at relatively low gas pressure of nitrogen and acetylene in the range of 10(-3) mbar. The microstructure variation, the austenite lattices spacing and the phase transformations were studied in-situ during heating up to 800 degrees C and after cooling, using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. Glow discharge optical spectroscopy (GDOS), optical microscopy and hardness profile measurements have been used before and after thermal treatment to analyse the nitrocarburized layer. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[stainless steel]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[nitrocarburizing]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[heat treatment]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7815-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7924-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Servaes, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Billard, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gaillard, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Binnemans, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Görller-Walrand, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Deun, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7924-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Speciation of Uranyl Nitrato Complexes in Acetonitrile and in the Ionic Liquid 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium Bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 32(2007), 5120-5126]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Complex formation between the uranyl ion and nitrate ions in acetonitrile and the ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ([C4mim][Tf2N]) has been studied by absorption, magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) and uranium LIII EXAFS spectroscopy. The experimental results point to the existence of a trinitrate species [UO2(NO3)3] with D3h symmetry in both solvents. The atomic distances in the uranium(VI) coordination sphere for the trinitrato complex in acetonitrile are UOax = 1.770.01 Å and UOeq = 2.480.01 Å. EXAFS data show that the uranyl ion in the ionic liquid is surrounded by six oxygen atoms in the equatorial plane at a distance of 2.490.01 Å. The UN distance of 2.920.01 Å indicates a bidentate coordination of the nitrate group in both solvents. A structural comparison is made between the uranyl trinitrato complex anion [UO2(NO3)3] and the uranyl tricarbonato complex anion [UO2(CO3)3]4. No evidence is found for the presence of uranyl nitrato complexes in aqueous solution. The optical absorption, MCD and EXAFS spectra resemble those of the hydrated free uranyl ion. There are two axial oxygen atoms at 1.770.01 Å and five equatorial oxygen atoms at 2.410.01 Å. These values agree well with structural parameters obtained for the uranyl aqua ion.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Uranyl trinitrate]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[UV-Vis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[EXAFS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/ejic.200700475]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7924-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8008-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ezsöl, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baranyai, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8008-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Spontaneous water hammers in a steam line in case of cold water ingress]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Multiphase Science and Technology 20(2008), 239-263]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2008</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Some of the accident scenarios discussed for VVER-440 reactors assume an overfeed of the secondary side of the steam generators by water coming either from the primary side or from the feed water system. This may happen, for example, in case of a leakage from the primary to the secondary side as well as during earthquakes and may lead to a water ingress into the main steam-lines, where condensation induced water hammer may be the consequence. The present work was initiated to study this phenomenon experimentally. For this purpose the PMK-2 test facility of KFKI-AEKI Budapest, an integral thermo- hydraulic model of a VVER-440 / W213, was extended by a steam-line model, which is equipped with a novel two-phase flow instru-mentation as well as fast pressure and strain-gauge transducers. The applied mesh sensor de-veloped by Forschungszentrum Rossendorf allows a visualisation of the transient flow section during the water hammers. Local void probes detect the propagation of slugs along the pipe. The applied new kind of probe is equipped with micro-thermocouples to provide local instan-taneous temperature measurements beside the phase detection. This allows to assess tempera-ture gradients at the boundary between water and steam. The paper describes test facility and new instrumentation. The results of the first tests are presented and discussed. The work is part of the WAHALoads project, which was performed within the 5th EU framework programme.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[pressurized water reactor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[main steam line]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[two-phase flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[water hammer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[void collapse]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8008-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8010-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ulbricht, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergner, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böhmert, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Valo, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mathon, M.-H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Heinemann, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8010-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[SANS response of VVER440-type weld material after neutron irradiation, post-irradiation annealing and reirradiation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Philosophical Magazine 87(2007)12, 1855-1870]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We present the first small angle neutron scattering (SANS) study of neutron irradiated, annealed and reirradiated VVER440-type reactor pressure vessel weld material. The SANS results are analyzed in terms of the size distribution of irradiation-induced defect/solute atom clusters and of the ratio of total and nuclear scattering intensity in a saturation magnetic field (A-ratio). The measured A-ratio is compared with calculations performed for the cluster composition reported by Pareige et al. [Phil. Mag. 85 (2005) 429-441] for a similar weld material investigated by means of three-dimensional atom probe tomography. The observed deviation between both estimates and possible reasons for the discrepancy are discussed. Special emphasis is placed on the differences between the materials response to the original irradiation and to reirradiation after annealing. We have observed that reirradiation-induced clusters are different in composition and their formation saturates at a lower volume fraction than in the case of the original irradiation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/14786430601102999]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8010-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7684-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geissler, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7684-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Addition of U(VI) to a Uranium Mining Waste Sample and Resulting Changes in the Indigenous Bacterial Community]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Geobiology 3(2005)4, 275-285]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Changes of natural bacterial community structure induced by addition of uranyl or sodium nitrate to weakly contaminated soil samples from a uranium mining waste pile were studied using the 16S rDNA retrieval. Our results demonstrated that both treatments caused drastic changes in bacterial composition of the studied samples resulting in strongly reducing the originally predominant Acidobacteria and Alphaproteobacteria. The addition of sodium nitrate induced a strong propagation of denitrifying and nitrate reducing populations of Actinobacteria and of Bacteroidetes. The treatment of the samples with uranyl nitrate demonstrated that most part of the mentioned Bacteroidetes and some of the actinobacterial populations do not tolerate high U(VI) concentrations. Most interesting is the strong propagation of Gamma-Pseudomonas spp. capable to accumulate significant amounts of U(VI) and to build biofilms, hence being able to protect the community from the added toxic metal. At the initial stages of incubation (four weeks after the addition of uranyl nitrate) also U(VI) reducing Geobacter spp. appeared. However, at the later stages of incubation (fourteen weeks after the supplementation) no Geobacter populations were detected anymore. The latter indicated that no biological reduction of U(VI) occurred in these samples most probably because of the lack of electron donors to support this reaction. Interestingly, different U-sensitive Bacteroidetes and alphaproteobacterial populations propagated in the U(VI) treated samples at these late stages of incubation. That indicated that the added U(VI) was immobilized and did not disturb anymore the studied bacterial community. 
The drastic changes induced by the addition of U(VI) indicate that bacterial communities are able to protect their members from the toxicity of this radionuclide by propagation of resistant and capable to interact with U(VI) populations. On the other hand, the large number of dead bacteria liberates phosphate-rich and other biopolymers capable to bind U(VI). Hence, bacteria together with the abiotic soil components such as minerals and humic acids play a key role in the immobilization  of  U(VI) in nature.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/j.1472-4669.2006.00061.x]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7684-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7687-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pollmann, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Merroun, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hennig, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Selenska-Pobell, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7687-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Manufacturing and characterization of Pd-nanoparticles formed on immobilized bacterial cells]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Letters in Applied Microbiology 43(2006)1, 39-45]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Biological ceramic composites (biocers) were used as a template to produce Pd(0)-nanoparticles. The metal binding cells of the uranium mining waste pile isolate Bacillus sphaericus JG-A12 were used as biological component of the biocers and immobilized by using sol-gel technology. Vegetative cells and surface layer proteins of this strain are known to bind high amounts of Pd(II) that can be reduced to Pd(0) particles by the addition of a reducing agent. After embedding into sol-gel ceramics, the cells retained their Pd(II)-binding capability. Pd(0)-nanoclusters were produced by the addition of hydrogen as reducing agent after the sorption of Pd(II). The formed Pd(0) nanoparticles were investigated by EXAFS-spectroscopy. The particles had a size of 0.6-0.8 nm. The thus immobilized Pd nanoparticles possess very interesting physical and chemical properties and are of interest for technical applications.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7687-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7689-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Crespo, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shakirin, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Enghardt, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7689-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[On the detector arrangement for in-beam PET for hadron therapy monitoring]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physics in Medicine and Biology 51(2006), 2143-2163]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[In-beam positron emission tomography (in-beam PET) is currently the only method for an in-situ monitoring of highly tumour-conformed charged hadron therapy. At the experimental carbon ion tumour therapy facility, running at the Gesellschaft fuer Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany, all treatments have been monitored by means of a specially adapted dual-head PET scanner.
The positive clinical impact of this project triggered the construction of a hospital-based hadron therapy facility, with in-beam PET expected to monitor more delicate radiotherapeutic situations.
Therefore, we have studied possible in-beam PET improvements by optimising the arrangement of the gamma-ray detectors.
For this, a fully 3D, rebinning-free, maximum likelihood expectation maximization algorithm applicable to several closed ring or dual-head tomographs has been developed. The analysis of beta+ activity distributions simulated from real-treatment situations and detected with several detector arrangements allows to conclude that a dual-head tomograph with narrow gaps yields in-beam PET images with sufficient quality for monitoring head and neck treatments.
For monitoring larger irradiation fields, e.g. treatments in the pelvis region, a closed-ring tomograph was seen to be highly desirable. Finally, a study of the space availability for patient and bed, tomograph and beam 
portal proves the implementation of a closed-ring detector arrangement for in-beam PET to be feasible.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7689-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8377-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Karny, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Batist, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Banu, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Becker, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blazhev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brown, B. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brüchle, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Döring, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Faestermann, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorska, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grawe, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janas, Z.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jungclaus, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kavatsyuk, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kavatsyuk, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kirchner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[La Commara, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mandal, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mazzocchi, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Miernik, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mukha, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Muralithar, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plettner, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Plochocki, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Roeckl, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Romoli, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rykaczewski, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schädel, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schwengner, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zylicz, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8377-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Beta decay of the proton-rich nuclei 102Sn and 104Sn]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[European Physical Journal A 27(2006), 129-136]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The  decays of 102 Sn and 104 Sn were studied by using high-resolution germanium detectors as well as a Total Absorption Spectrometer (TAS). For 104 Sn, with three new  beta-delayed gamma rays identified, the total Gamow-Teller strength (BGT) value of 2.7(3) was obtained. For 102Sn, the gamma-gamma coincidence data were collected for the first time, allowing us to considerably extend the decay scheme. This scheme was
used to unfold the TAS data and to deduce a BGT value of 4.2(8) for this decay. This result is compared to
shell model predictions, yielding a hindrance factor of 3.6(7) in agreement with those obtained previously for 98Cd and 100In. Together with the latter two, 102 Sn completes the triplet of Z < 50, N > 50 nuclei
with two proton holes, one proton hole and one neutron particle, and two neutron particles with respect to the doubly magic 100Sn core.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Nuclear structure]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gamma-ray spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Beta decay]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Gamov-Teller strength]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Shell model]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1140/epja/i2005-10258-0]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8377-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7864-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Posselt, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gao, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weber, W. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7864-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Atomistic simulations on the thermal stability of the antisite pair in 3C- and 4H-SiC]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 73(2006), 125206]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The thermal stability of the first-neighbor antisite pair configurations in 3C- and 4H-SiC is investigated by atomic-level computer simulations. At first the structure and energetics of these defects are determined in order to check the accuracy of the interatomic potential employed. The results are comparable with literature data obtained by the density-functional theory. Then, the lifetime of the antisite pair configurations is calculated for temperatures between 800 and 2500 K. Both in 3C- and 4H-SiC the thermal stability of the antisite pairs is rather low. In contrast to previous theoretical interpretations, the antisite pair cannot be therefore correlated with the DI photoluminescence center that is stable to above 2000 K. The atomic mechanism of the recombination of the antisite pair in 3C-SiC and of three antisite pair configurations in 4H-SiC is a modified concerted exchange. Due to the different sizes of the silicon and the carbon atoms, this process is not identical to the concerted exchange in Si. Two intermediate metastable configurations found during the recombination are similar to the bond defect in Si. Since the SiC lattice contains two types of atoms, there are also two different types of bond defects. The two bond defects can be considered as the result of he incomplete recombination of a carbon vacancy and a neighboring mixed dumbbell interstitial. The antisite pair in 4H-SiC with the two atoms on hexagonal sites has a slightly higher formation energy than the other three antisite pair configurations in 4H-SiC. Its lifetime shows another dependence on the temperature, and its recombination is characterized by a separate motion of atoms. The comparison with results obtained by molecular dynamics simulations that are based on the density-functional theory demonstrates that the atomistic simulations describe the antisite pair and its recombination reasonably well.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[computer simulations]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[SiC]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7864-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7876-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[McCord, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7876-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Control of saturation magnetization, anisotropy and damping due to Ni implantation in thin Ni<sub>81</sub>Fe<sub>19</sub> layers]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Applied Physics Letters 88(2006), 252501]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The static and dynamic magnetic properties of 20 nm thick Ni81Fe19 films have been investigated as a function of Ni ion fluence up to 1x1016 Ni/cm2 (~ 5 atom-%). The implantation has been performed at 30 keV in order to implant the Ni ions in the center of the ferromagnetic layer and to achieve a rather homogeneous energy distribution throughout the film. With increasing ion fluence the saturation magnetization and the effective magnetic anisotropies (static and dynamic) are reduced. However, the effective magnetic damping is drastically enhanced for higher ion fluences. This increase can be explained mainly by the drop in saturation magnetization in connection with structural changes. In addition ion implantation in an applied magnetic field allows the setting of the uniaxial anisotropy direction irrespective of the initial orientation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetism]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetic properties]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[anisotropy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[damping]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnetization]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1063/1.2213948]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7876-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7798-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mukherjee, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maitz, M. F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pham, M. T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokert, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Möller, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7798-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Development and biocompatibility of hard Ti-based coatings using plasma immersion ion implantation assisted deposition]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface &amp; Coatings Technology 196(2005), 312-316]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The hard Ti-based coating TiAlN has been produced by plasma immersion ion implantation-assisted deposition (PIIIAD) on austenitic stainless steel. In PIIIAD, the substrate is exposed to cathodic arc plasma comprising of metallic ions corresponding to the cathode composition, and the substrate is biased pulsed negative. The pulsed bias of the substrate renders alternate phases of deposition (during the bias off time) and implantation and deposition (during bias on time), thereby controlling deposition temperature, reduction of compressive stresses, increase of crystallinity and enhancing adhesion of coating to substrate. The deposition has been carried out in a neutral as well as reactive nitrogen environment, which leads to nitrogen-containing coatings. In addition to TiAlN, also, Ti, TiN and TiAl were produced to investigate the effect of the different elements. All the coatings are tested for their suitability as biocompatible coatings, and hence, the adherence of osteoblast progenitor cells to these coatings was investigated in correlation with deposition parameters and surface morphology. The results identify the coatings that are wear resistant and suitable for orthopaedic implants.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Titan coatings]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ion assisted deposition]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[biocompatibility]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7798-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8076-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8076-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography in food sciences]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Amino Acids 29(2005)4, 303-305]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00726-005-0198-5]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8076-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7947-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rossberg, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scheinost, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7947-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Linking Monte-Carlo Simulation and Target Transformation Factor Analysis: A novel tool for the EXAFS analysis of mixtures]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Scripta T115(2005), 912-914]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[wird nachgereicht]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7947-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8011-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kunicke, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaminsky, I. Y.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Babanov, Y. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8011-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Efficient Determination of Optimal Regularization Parameter for Inverse Problem in EXAFS Spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physica Scripta T115(2005), 237-239]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper presents a method for choosing the optimal regularization parameter in EXAFS analysis based on the L-curve-criterion without any external pa-rameter. The L-curve is a log-log plot of the norm of regularized solution ver-sus the norm of the corresponding residual norm. The optimal regularization parameter is chosen as a maximum of the L curve curvature. We apply this method in two experimental cases: crystalline Cu with well-known structure and aqua-ion Cm+3 with unknown structure. The optimal regularization pa-rameter leads to a stable solution with a good convergence of the iterative process]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8011-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8003-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Beyer, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Böttger, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Carl, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lucas, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schaffrath, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schütz, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschau, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8003-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of the pipe diameter on the structure of the gas-liquid interface in a vertical two-phase pipe flow]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Technology 152(2005)1, 3-22]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Air-water two-phase flow tests in a large vertical pipe of 194.1 mm inner diameter are reported. Close to the outlet of a 9 m tall test section two wire-mesh sensors are installed that deliver instantaneous void fraction distributions over the entire cross section with a resolution of 3 mm and 2500 Hz used for fast flow visualization. Void-fraction profiles, gas velocity profiles and bubble size distributions were obtained. A comparison to a small pipe of 52.3 mm inner diameter (DN50) revealed significant scaling effects. Here, the increase of the air flow rate leads to a transition from bubbly via slug to churn turbulent flow. This is accompanied by an appearance of a second peak in the bubble size distribution. A similar behavior was found in the large pipe, though the large bubbles have a significantly larger diameter at identical superficial velocities, the peak is less high but wider. These bubbles move more freely in the large pipe and show more deformations. Shapes of such large bubbles were characterized in three dimensions. They can rather be complicated and far from ideal Taylor bubbles. Also the small bubble fraction tends to bigger sizes in the large pipe.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[two-phase flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[flow pattern]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble size]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8003-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7946-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Llorens, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Den Auwer, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisy, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ansoborlo, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vidaud, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Funke, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7946-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Neptunium uptake by serum transferring]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[FEBS journal 272(2005), 1739-1744]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[wird nachgereicht]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7946-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7992-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergmann, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wüst, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hultsch, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hoff, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7992-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Catabolism of native and oxidized low density lipoproteins (LDL): in vivo insights from small animal positron emission tomography studies]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Amino Acids 29(2005)4, 389-404]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The human organism is exposed to numerous processes that generate reactive oxygen species (ROS). ROS may directly or indirectly cause oxidative modification and damage of proteins. Protein oxidation is regarded as a crucial event in the pathogenesis of various diseases ranging from rheumatoid arthritis to Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis. As a representative example, oxidation of low density lipoprotein (LDL) is regarded as a crucial event in atherogenesis. Data concerning the role of circulating oxidized LDL (oxLDL) in the development and outcome of diseases are scarce. One reason for this is the shortage of methods for direct assessment of the metabolic fate of circulating oxLDL in vivo. We present an improved methodology based on the radiolabelling of apoB-100 of native LDL (nLDL) and oxLDL, respectively, with the positron emitter fluorine-18 (<SUP>18</SUP>F) by conjugation with N-succinimidyl-4-[<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzoate ([<SUP>18</SUP>F]SFB). Radiolabelling of both nLDL and oxLDL using [<SUP>18</SUP>F]SFB causes neither additional oxidative structural modifications of LDL lipids and proteins nor alteration of their biological activity and functionality, respectively, in vitro. The method was further evaluated with respect to the radiopharmacological properties of both [<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzoylated nLDL and oxLDL by biodistribution studies in male Wistar rats. The metabolic fate of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]fluorobenzoylated nLDL and oxLDL in rats in vivo was further delineated by dynamic positron emission tomography (PET) using a dedicated small animal tomograph (spatial resolution of 2 mm). From this study we conclude that the use of [<SUP>18</SUP>F]FB-labelled LDL particles is an attractive alternative to, e.g., LDL iodination methods, and is of value to characterize and to discriminate the kinetics and the metabolic fate of nLDL and oxLDL in small animals in vivo.]]></dc:description>
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<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00726-005-0203-z]]></dc:relation>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7799-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arazi, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Faestermann, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fernandez, J. O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frischke, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Knie, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Korschinek, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Maier, H. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richter, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Rugel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wallner, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7799-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Magnesium suppression for 26Al measurements using AlO-ions]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 223-224(2004), 259-262]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2004</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Measuring the resonance strengths of the 25Mg(p,γ)26Al reaction at energies of astrophysical interest poses a very difficult task for the usual prompt γ-ray detection method. Here we describe an alternative method in which targets are first irradiated and the produced 26Al nuclei are off-line counted by means of AMS. An overall efficiency of 4 × 10−5 could be achieved extracting AlO− from the ion source. For this purpose, a careful chemical treatment of the samples and the use of a gas filled magnet were necessary.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[astrophysics]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[magnesium]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7827-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Ueda, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Berni, L. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Castro, R. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reuther, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lepienski, C. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Soares, P. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7827-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Improvements of tribological properties of CrNiMo and CrCoMo alloys by nitrogen plasma immersion ion implantation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Surface &amp; Coatings Technology 200(2005), 594-597]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Alloys made of CrCoMo and CrNiMo are commonly used materials with UHMWPE (Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene) as joint couple components in the orthopedic prosthesis. We have applied the plasma immersion ion implantation (PIII) to the samples made of these alloys to enhance their tribological properties and hence to make it possible to extend considerably their lifetime as joint components when implanted in humans. As a result, we obtained CrCoMo surface with 70% improvement in hardness and 10% in modulus of elasticity and CrNiMo surface with 250% improvement in hardness and practically no change in modulus. Peak nitrogen concentrations as high as 40% and 30% were achieved by nitrogen PHI for CrCoMo and CrNiMo, respectively. Formation Of gamma(N) phases in CrNiMo sample was clearly seen by XRD. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
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<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7990-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietzsch, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7990-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Glucose-Induced Enhancement of Hemin-Catalyzed LDL Oxidation In Vitro and In Vivo]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Antioxidants and Redox Signaling 7(2005)11-12, 1507-1512]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Growing evidence indicates that oxidative modification of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is increased in diabetes mellitus; however, the mechanism(s) of this phenomenon is still unclear. Gamma-Glutamyl semialdehyde (gammaGSA) is a product of hemin (Fe<SUP>3+</SUP>-protoporphyrin IX)-catalyzed oxidation of apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB- 100) proline and arginine residues. On reduction, gammaGSA forms 5-hydroxy-2-aminovaleric acid (HAVA). This report describes the application of sensitive HAVA assay, to characterize gammaGSA formation in LDL under normo- and hyperglycemic conditions, both in vitro and in vivo. In vitro studies revealed that apoB-100 proline and arginine residues are not oxidized to HAVA by HOCl or the myeloperoxidase/hydrogen peroxide (H<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>2</SUB>) oxidation system. Cu<SUP>2+</SUP>, Cu<SUP>2+</SUP>/H<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>2</SUB>, and Fe<SUP>2+</SUP> induced only minor HAVA formation. In contrast, the hemin oxidation system appeared reactive toward LDL apoB-100 proline and arginine residues. The resulting significant HAVA formation was specifically inhibited by a redox-inert ferric iron chelator. Glucose further enhanced hemin-induced increase in relative electrophoretic mobility of LDL and apoB-100 HAVAformation. In vivo we observed elevated concentrations of HAVA in LDL apoB-100 in patients with impaired glucose tolerance and with manifest diabetes mellitus. In conclusion, glucose promotes iron-mediated oxidation of apoB- 100 proline and arginine residues via a superoxide-dependent mechanism, thus rendering the LDL particles more atherogenic. The findings (a) identify a potential mechanism of enhanced atherogenesis in subjects with diabetes mellitus and (b) support the value of HAVA as a specific marker of LDL apoB-100 oxidation.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8017-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tippawan, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pomp, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Atac, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bergenwall, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blomgren, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dangtip, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hildebrand, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Johansson, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Klug, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mermod, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nilsson, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Österlund, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Olsson, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prokofiev, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nadel-Turonski, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Corcalciuc, V.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Koning, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8017-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Light-ion production in the interaction of 96 MeV neutrons with oxygen]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review C 73(2006), 034611]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Double-differential cross sections for light-ion (p, d, t, He-3 and alpha) production in oxygen, induced by 96 MeV neutrons are reported. Energy spectra are measured at eight laboratory angles from 20 to 160 degrees in steps of 20 degrees. Procedures for data taking and data reduction are presented. Deduced energy-differential and production cross sections are reported. Experimental cross sections are compared to theoretical reaction model calculations and experimental data at lower neutron energies in the literature.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Neutron scattering]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[light-ion production]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[reaction cross sections]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8017-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7925-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bartels, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thoma, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janke, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dekorsy, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dreyhaupt, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Winnerl, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7925-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[High-resolution THz spectrometer with kHz scan rates]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Optics Express 14(2006), 430-437]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[We demonstrate a rapid scanning high-resolution THz spectrometer capable of acquiring THz field transients with 1 ns duration without mechanical delay line. The THz spectrometer is based on two 1-GHz Ti:sapphire femtosecond lasers which are linked with a fixed repetition rate difference in order to perform high-speed asynchronous optical sampling. One laser drives a high-efficiency large-area GaAs based THz emitter, the other laser is used for electro-optic detection of the emitted THz-field. At a scan rate of 9 kHz a time resolution of 230 fs is accomplished. High-resolution spectra from 50 GHz up to 3 THz are obtained and water absorption lines with a width of 11 GHz are observed. The use of femtosecond lasers with 1 GHz repetition rate is essential to obtain rapid scanning and high time-resolution at the same time.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[terahertz]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ultrafast spectroscopy]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ultrafast laser]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7925-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8308-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zhou, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Potzger, K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mücklich, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schell, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grötzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Helm, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fassbender, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geiger, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8308-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Structural and magnetic properties of Mn-implanted Si]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 75(2007), 085203]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Structural and magnetic properties in Mn-implanted, p-type Si were investigated. High resolution structural analysis techniques such as synchrotron x-ray diffraction revealed the formation of MnSi1.7 nanoparticles already in the as-implanted samples. Depending on the Mn fluence, the size increases from 5  nm  to  20  nm upon rapid thermal annealing. No significant evidence is found for Mn substituting Si sites either in the as-implanted or annealed samples. The observed ferromagnetism yields a saturation moment of 0.21µB per implanted Mn at 10  K, which could be assigned to MnSi1.7 nanoparticles as revealed by a temperature-dependent magnetization measurement.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Diluted magnetic semiconductor]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Si]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Ion implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.75.085203]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8308-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
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<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8047-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mackova, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spirkova, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nekvindova, P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Salavcova, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Groetzschel, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eichhorn, F.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8047-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Comparison of crystal lattice changes caused by APE treatment of Er : LiNbO3 and by localised Er doping into LiNbO3 obtained by RBS-channeling and XRD analysis]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 240(2005)1-2, 391-394]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Lithium niobate containing erbium (Er:LiNbO3), which is often used as non-linear optical material, was studied by Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy (RBS)-channeling analysis and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The Er3+ doping was done by both bulk doping and by localised doping. The studied samples were virgin Er:LiNbO3 wafers, and annealed proton exchange (APE) treated wafers in order to increase the refractive index in the surface layer and to create the planar optical waveguides. Moreover, erbium ions were introduced into the surface of pure LiNbO3 wafers by Er-moderate temperature localised doping. The APE:Er:LiNbO3 samples showed modifications of the crystal lattice compared to the virgin Er:LiNbO3; the Er localised doping samples even exhibited the tendency to form an amorphous surface layer in which the Er ions were incorporated.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[RBS-channeling]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[XRD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[APE : Er : LiNbO3]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8047-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
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</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8136-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Brauer, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anwand, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Skorupa, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kuriplach, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Melikhova, O.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moisson, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wenckstern, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Schmidt, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lorenz, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grundmann, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8136-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Defects in virgin and N+ ion-implanted ZnO single crystals studied by positron annihilation, Hall effect and deep level transient spectroscopy]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review B 74(2006), 045208]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[High quality single crystals of ZnO in the as-grown and N+ ion-implanted states have been investigated using a combination of three experimental techniques - namely, positron lifetime/slow positron implantation spectroscopy accompanied by theoretical calculations of the positron lifetime for selected defects, temperature-dependent Hall (TDH) measurements and deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS). The positron lifetime in bulk ZnO is measured to be (151 + 2) ps and that for positrons trapped in defects (257 + 2) ps. On the basis of theoretical calculations the latter is attributed to Zn+O divacancies, existing in the sample in both neutral and single negative charge states, and not to the Zn vacancy proposed in previous experimental work. From TDH measurements the concentrations of negatively-charged and neutral Zn+O divacancies are estimated to lie between 4 × 1015 and 6.3 × 1016 cm-3. DLTS revealed the creation of the defect E1 and an increase in concentration of the defect E3 after N+ ion implantation. Furthermore, a p-conducting layer is formed at the surface after the implantation/annealing procedure that can be used to inject holes during a DLTS measurement. In this way, the acceptor traps A2 and A3 with thermal activation energies of about 150 and 280 meV, respectively, have been detected for the first time by DLTS.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[zinc oxide]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[point defects]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[positron annihilation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[N+ implantation]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[electron traps]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[acceptor traps]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[hole injection]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Hall effect]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[DLTS]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[p-conducting ZnO]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8136-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8052-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pawelke, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8052-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Metabolite analysis in positron emission tomography studies: examples from food sciences]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Amino Acids 29(2005)4, 377-388]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Substances of various chemical structures can be labelled with appropriate positron emitting isotopes and applied as tracer compounds in PET examinations. Using dynamic data acquisition protocols, time-activity curves of radioactivity uptake in organs can be derived and the measurements of tissue tracer concentrations can be translated into quantitative values of tissue function. However, analysis of metabolites of these tracers regarding their nature and distribution in the living organism is an essential need for the quantitative analysis of PET measurements. In addition, metabolite analysis contributes to the interpretation of the images obtained as well as to the identification of pathological changes in metabolic pathways. This paper reports on representative examples of radiolabelled compounds which might be of importance in food science (e.g., amino acids, polyphenols, and model compounds for advanced glycation end products (AGEs)). Typical procedures of analysis (radio-HPLC, radio-TLC) including pre-analytical sample preparation are described. Specific challenges of the method, e.g., trace amounts of radiolabelled compounds and the influence of the often very short half-lives of positron-emitting nuclides used are highlighted. Representative results of analyses of plasma, urine, and tissue samples are presented and discussed in terms of the metabolic fate of the tracers.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Positron emission tomography]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Metabolite analysis]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Tracer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Amino acids]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Advanced glycation endproducts]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Polyphenols]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s00726-005-0202-0]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8052-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8057-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gorbunov, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Levin, A. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Meyer, D. C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bischoff, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Eckert, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Köhler, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mertig, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weissbach, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wieser, E.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pompe, W.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8057-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Correlation of structural and physical properties of metastable Fe-Cr phases]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Crystal Research and Technology 40(2005), 106]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[This paper contributes to the studies of physical properties of metastable Fe-Cr phases which have been discovered recently in the thin films deposited from the hyperthermal Fe and Cr particle beams. The electrical resistance and the magnetic remanence are correlated with the crystallographic parameters and phase composition of the samples. It is demonstrated that the focused ion-beam induced phase transformation in the unusual metastable Fe-Cr alloys can be used for the fabrication of ferromagnetic arrays.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[metastable Fe-Cr phases]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[ferromagnetic arrays]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[FIB]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8057-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7935-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Baraniak, L.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7935-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Influence of hydrothermal wood degradation products on the uranium adsorption onto metamorphic rocks and sediments]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 253(2002)2, 185-190]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[The influence of highly functionalized saccharic and phenolic polymers that are formed in the process of hydrothermal wood degradation on the uranium(VI) adsorption onto metamorphic rocks and sediments from the Saxon uranium mining sites Schlema-Alberoda and Konigstein was investigated in a laboratory study. Uranium(VI) adsorption from a simulated mine water takes place on the majority of rocks and sediments such as granite, gneiss, basalt, sandstone and clay marl. Exceptions are phyllite and clay stone that do not bind any uranium from the mine water. Polymeric wood degradation products such as fragments of celluloses and lignin increase the uranium(VI) adsorption whereas the presence of saccharic and phenolic monomers (vanillic acid and gluconic acid) leads to a lower adsorption.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7935-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7883-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zen, A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Saphiannikova, M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Neher, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grenzer, J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Grigorian, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pietsch, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Asawapirom, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Janietz, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scherf, U.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lieberwirth, I.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wegner, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7883-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of Molecular Weight on the Structure and Crystallinity of Poly(3-hexylthiophene)]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Macromolecules 39(2006)6, 2162-2171]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2006</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Recently, two different groups have reported independently, that the mobility of field-effect transistors made from regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) increases strongly with molecular weight. Two different models were presented, one proposing carrier trapping at grain boundaries and the second putting emphasis on different conformation and packing of the polymer chains in the thin layers. 
Here, we present the results of detailed investigations of powders and thin films of deuterated P3HT fractions with different molecular weight. For powder samples, gel permeation chromatography (GPC), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used to investigate the structure and crystallization behaviors of the polymers. The GPC investigations show that all weight fractions possess a rather broad molecular weight distribution. DSC measurements revealed a strong decrease of the crystallization temperature and, most important, a significant decrease of the degree of crystallinity with decreasing molecular weight. In order to study the structure of thin layers in lateral and vertical directions, both transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray grazing incidence diffraction (GID) were utilized. These methods show that thin layers of the low molecular weight fraction consist of well-defined crystalline domains embedded in disordered matrix. In contrast, films of the high molecular weight fraction exhibit partially-ordered domains throughout the whole sample area. We propose that the transport properties of layers prepared from fractions of poly(3-hexylthiophene) with different molecular weight is largely determined by the crystallinity of the samples and not by the perfection of the packing of the chains in the individual crystallites.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[organic field-effect transistors]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT)]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7883-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:8300-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kliem, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sühnel, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Weiß, F.-P.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8300-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experimente an der Versuchsanlage ROCOM zur Kühlmittelvermischung bei Wiederanlauf der Naturzirkulation]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[atw - International Journal for Nuclear Power (2007), 352-360]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2007</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Ein kleiner Leckstörfall kann im Druckwasserreaktor unter bestimmten Bedingungen zum Abriss der einphasigen Naturzirkulation in einer oder mehrerer Schleifen führen. Bei einem bestimmten Druckniveau ist der Massenstrom der Noteinspeisung groß genug, um die Leckverluste wieder zu kompensieren. Der Primärkreislauf wird aufgefüllt und der einphasige Naturumlauf springt wieder an. Minderborierte Kondensatpfropfen, die sich in der vorhergehenden Reflux-Condenser-Phase gebildet haben, werden in Richtung Reaktorkern transportiert. Basierend auf aus PKL-Experimenten abgeleiteten Randbedingungen wurden an ROCOM Experimente zur Quantifizierung der Vermischung innerhalb des Druckbehälters durchgeführt.]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-8300-3</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7715-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Thomas, R.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zschocke, S.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kämpfer, B.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7715-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Evidence for In-Medium Changes of Four-Quark Condensates]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Physical Review Letters 95(2005)23, 232301]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Utilizing the QCD sum rule approach to the behavior of the omega meson in nuclear matter we derive evidence for in-medium changes of particular four-quark condensates from the recent CB-TAPS experiment for the reaction gamma + A -> A' + omega (-> pi0 gamma) with A = Nb and LH2.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[In-Medium Modifications]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[QCD Sum Rules]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Chiral Symmetry]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[Four-Quark Condensates]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.232301]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7715-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
<dc:format><![CDATA[application/pdf]]></dc:format>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7717-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lucas, D.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Prasser, H.-M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7717-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Simulation of condensation in a sub-cooled bubbly steam-water flow along a large vertical pipe]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Archives of Thermodynamics 26(2005)4, 49-59]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2005</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Detailed experimental data obtained at the TOPFLOW facility for steam-water vertical pipe flow were used to test the complex interaction of local bubble distributions, bubble size distributions and local heat and mass transfer. Steam is injected into sub-cooled water and condenses during the upwards flow. The model considers a large number of bubble classes (50). This allows the investigation of the influence of the bubble size distribution. The results of the simulations show a good agreement with the experimental data. The condensation process is clearly slower, if large bubbles are injected (4 mm holes). Also bubble break-up has a strong influence on the condensation process because of the change of the interfacial area. Some unsureness arises from the unknown interfacial area for large bubbles and possible uncertainties of the heat transfer coefficient.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubbly flow]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[phase transfer]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[bubble size distribution]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[vertical pipe]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7717-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
</oai_dc:dc>
</metadata>
</record>
<record>
<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:14454-3</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
            xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
            xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/
            http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Höhne, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Vallee, C.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-14454-3</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Experiments and numerical simulations of horizontal two-phase flow regimes using an interfacial area density model]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[The Journal of Computational Multiphase Flows 2(2010)3, 131-143]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2010</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Stratified two-phase flow regimes can occur in the main cooling lines of Pressurized Water Reactors, Chemical plants and Oil pipelines. A relevant problem occurring is the development of wavy stratified flows, which can lead to slug generation. In the last decade, stratified flows have increasingly been modelled with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) codes. In CFD, closure models are required that must be validated. Recent improvements of the multiphase flow modelling in the ANSYS CFX code, now make it possible to simulate these mechanisms in detail. In order to validate existing and further developed multiphase flow models, a high spatial and temporal resolution of measurement data are required. For the experimental investigation of co-current air/water flows, the HAWAC (Horizontal Air/Water Channel) was built. The channel allows in particular the study of air/water slug flow under atmospheric pressure. Parallel to the experiments, CFD calculations were carried out. The two-fluid model was applied with a special turbulence damping procedure at the free surface. An Algebraic Interfacial Area Density (AIAD) model based on the implemented mixture model was introduced, which allows the detection of the morphological form of the two-phase flow and the corresponding switching via a blending function of each correlation from one object pair to another. As a result, this model can distinguish between bubbles, droplets and the free surface using the local value of the volume fraction of the liquid phase. The behaviour of slug generation and propagation was qualitatively reproduced by the simulation, while local deviations require a continuation of the work.]]></dc:description>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[CFD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[AIAD]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject><![CDATA[TOPFLOW]]></dc:subject>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7933-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7933-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Radionuklidmigration und ökologische Konsequenzen für Mensch und Umwelt]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Acta Academiae Scientiarum (2002)6, 57-75]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>2002</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[wird nachgereicht]]></dc:description>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
<dc:type>doc-type:article</dc:type>
<dc:type>Text</dc:type>
<dc:language>ger</dc:language>
<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7933-1</dc:relation>
<dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience>
<dc:audience>Students</dc:audience>
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<header>
<identifier>HZDR:PUBLDB:7939-1</identifier>
<datestamp>2026-04-20</datestamp>
<setSpec>HZDR:Publications</setSpec>
</header>
<metadata>
<oai_dc:dc
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<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Reich, T.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Moll, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Denecke, M. A.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Geipel, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bernhard, G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Nitsche, H.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Allen, P. G.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Bucher, J. J.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kaltsoyannis, N.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Edelstein, N. M.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Shuh, D. K.]]></dc:creator>
<dc:identifier>https://www.hzdr.de/publications/Publ-7939-1</dc:identifier>
<dc:title><![CDATA[Characterization of hydrous uranyl silicate by EXAFS]]></dc:title>
<dc:source><![CDATA[Radiochimica Acta 74(1996), 219]]></dc:source>
<dc:date>1996</dc:date>
<dc:description><![CDATA[Extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) analysis was performed on uranyl orthosilicate, (UO2)(2)SiO4 . 2H(2)O, and uranium(VI) sorbed onto silicic acid and silica gel. Uranyl orthosilicate was investigated as a reference for EXAFS studies of similar but non-crystalline uranium, oxygen, and silicon containing samples. Fitting the EXAFS spectrum yields the following distances for the first four coordination shells of uranium: U-O-ax = 1.79 Angstrom, U-O-eq = 2.38 Angstrom, U-Si = 3.16 Angstrom, and U-U = 3.88 Angstrom. These values agree well with results from single-crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. Structural parameters of light eleme