Systematics of electric dipole strength in the stable even-mass Mo isotopes


Systematics of electric dipole strength in the stable even-mass Mo isotopes

Schwengner, R.; Rusev, G.; Beyer, R.; Erhard, M.; Grosse, E.; Junghans, A. R.; Kosev, K.; Nair, C.; Schilling, K. D.; Wagner, A.; Zhang, S. Q.; Dönau, F.; Frauendorf, S.; Kämpfer, B.

Photoabsorption cross sections sigma_gamma up to the neutron-separation energy S_n were measured for the stable even-mass isotopes 92-100Mo in photon-scattering experiments at the ELBE accelerator. As a consequence of the high level density at excitation energies close to S_n a huge number of resolved transitions and in addition an even greater intensity portion in an unresolved continuum have been observed. Simulations of gamma-ray cascades were performed to estimate the intensity distribution of inelastic transitions to low-lying levels and, hence, to deduce intensities and branching ratios of the ground-state transitions needed for the determination of sigma_gamma. The combination of the present data with (gamma,n) data allows us to obtain sigma_gamma in the energy range from about 4 MeV up to the giant dipole resonance. The experimental cross sections are compared with predictions of a new approach called Instantaneous Shape Sampling that calculates dipole strengths by means of QRPA for instantaneous shapes of the nucleus with probabilities obtained from IBA. The calculated sigma_gamma reproduce very well the experimental values around S_n.

Keywords: Nuclear structure; transitional nuclei; photon scattering; strength function; absorption cross section; random-phase-approximation; interacting boson approximation; nuclear deformation; shape sampling

  • Lecture (Conference)
    Frühjahrstagung des Fachverbandes Hadronen und Kerne, 16.-20.03.2009, Bochum, Deutschland

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