n-InAs nanopyramids fully integrated into silicon


n-InAs nanopyramids fully integrated into silicon

Prucnal, S.; Facsko, S.; Baumgart, C.; Schmidt, H.; Liedke, M. O.; Rebohle, L.; Shalimov, A.; Reuther, H.; Kanjilal, A.; Mücklich, A.; Helm, M.; Zuk, J.; Skorupa, W.

InAs with an extremely high electron mobility (up to 40000 cm2/Vs) seems to be the most suitable candidate for better electronic devices performance. Here we present synthesis of inverted crystalline InAs nanopyramids (NPs) in silicon using a combined hot ion implantation and millisecond flash lamp annealing techniques. Conventional selective etching was used to form the InAs/Si heterojunction. The current-voltage measurement confirms the heterojunction diode formation with the ideality factor of n=4.6. Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy measurements indicate a type-II band alignment of n-type InAs NPs on p-type silicon. The main advantage of our method is its integration with large-scale silicon technology, which also allows applying it for Si-based electronic devices.

Keywords: heterojunction; flash lamp annealing; InAs; heteronanowires; silicon

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