Isospin observables from fragment energy spectra


Isospin observables from fragment energy spectra

Liu, T. X.; Lynch, W. G.; Tsang, M. B.; Hodges, R. K.; Liu, X. D.; Tan, W. P.; van Goethem, M. J.; Verde, G.; Wagner, A.; Xi, H. F.; Xu, H. S.; Famiano, M.; de Souza, R. T.; Charity, R. J.; Sobotka, L. G.; Showalter, R. H.

The energy spectra of light charged particles and intermediate mass fragments from 112Sn+112Sn and 124Sn+124Sn collisions at an incident energy of E/A=50 MeV have been measured with a large array of Silicon strip detectors. We used charged particle multiplicities detected in a near-4 array to select data from the central collision events. We study isospin observables analogous to ratios of neutron and proton spectra, including double ratios and yield ratios of t/3He and of asymmetries constructed from fragments with Z=3-8. Using the energy spectra, we can construct these observables as functions of kinetic energy and observe a large difference in the fragment observables if fragments contributing to sequential decays are included.

Keywords: intermediate mass fragment; nuclear multifragmentation; silicon strip detector; CsI detector; light charged particle spectra

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