Microwave-assisted bioleaching of metals from mine waste

The bioleaching of metals (Pb, Ag and In) by marine sulfur-oxidising bacteria was improved after microwave roasting of a waste rock sample at 400 and/or 500°C. The bioleaching of Pb, Ag and In was increased from 20, 6 and 0 % (before microwave roasting) to 63, 37 and 27 % after microwave roasting.