Status of the 3 ½ Cell Rossendorf Superconducting RF


Status of the 3 ½ Cell Rossendorf Superconducting RF

Janssen, D.; Büttig, H.; Evtushenko, P.; Lehnert, U.; Michel, P.; Schneider, C.; Stephan, J.; Teichert, J.; Volkov, V.; Kruchkov, S.; Myskin, O.

The status of the Rossendorf superconducting RF gun is discussed. This gun allows continuous wave operation with an energy of 9.5 MeV and an average current of 1mA. The 3½ cell niobium cavity contains a normal conducting photocathode. A special choke flange filter at the cathode side prevent the RF leakage of the cavity. The design of the cavity, the tuner, the RF coupler the LHevessel together with the cryostat is finished and now in manufacturing. In the paper three features are discussed, which follows from the special demands of the 3½ cell superconducting RF gun. The first feature is the tuning system. For the cavity two different tuners are necessary, one for the half cell (gun cell) and one for the accelerating cells. The second feature is the tuning of the cathode. The beam properties depend very sensitive on the athode position. Therefore a special cathode tuner has been developed, which allows to move and to adjust the cathode position inside the cavity. The third no conventional feature is the excitation of a second RF mode inside the cavity. This is a magnetic mode (TE mode) which replaces the static magnetic field in normal conducting RF guns and decreases the transverse emittance of the beam by more than a factor of two.

  • Lecture (Conference)
    26th International Free Electron Laser Conference and 11th FEL Users Workshop, 29.08. - 03.09.2004, Trieste, Italy
  • Contribution to proceedings
    Proceedings of the 26th International Free Electron Laser Conference and 11th FEL Users Workshop, 359-362, THBOC05, 29.08.-03.09. 2004, Stazione Marittima, Trieste, Italy, 2005, ISBN: 88-87-992-02-9,

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